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id="toc-General_Assembly_Library_collections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#General_Assembly_Library_collections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>General Assembly Library collections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-General_Assembly_Library_collections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alexander_Turnbull_Library" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alexander_Turnbull_Library"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Alexander Turnbull Library</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alexander_Turnbull_Library-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Turnbull_Library_collections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turnbull_Library_collections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Turnbull Library collections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turnbull_Library_collections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-He_Tohu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#He_Tohu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>He Tohu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-He_Tohu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Services</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Services-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Services subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-National_Digital_Heritage_Archive" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_Digital_Heritage_Archive"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>National Digital Heritage Archive</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_Digital_Heritage_Archive-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Papers_Past" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Papers_Past"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Papers Past</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Papers_Past-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Index_New_Zealand" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Index_New_Zealand"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Index New Zealand</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Index_New_Zealand-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aotearoa_People's_Network_Kaharoa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aotearoa_People's_Network_Kaharoa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Aotearoa People's Network Kaharoa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aotearoa_People's_Network_Kaharoa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-National_librarians" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_librarians"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>National librarians</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_librarians-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Library_of_New_Zealand" title="National Library of New Zealand – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="National Library of New Zealand" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%92%CE%B9%CE%B2%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%B8%CE%AE%CE%BA%CE%B7_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9D%CE%AD%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%96%CE%B7%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Εθνική Βιβλιοθήκη της Νέας Ζηλανδίας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εθνική Βιβλιοθήκη της Νέας Ζηλανδίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Nueva_Zelanda" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Nueva Zelanda – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Biblioteca Nacional de Nueva Zelanda" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_Nouvelle-Z%C3%A9lande" title="Bibliothèque nationale de Nouvelle-Zélande – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de Nouvelle-Zélande" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%89_%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="المكتبه الوطنيه فى نيوزيلندا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="المكتبه الوطنيه فى نيوزيلندا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Nieuw-Zeeland" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Nieuw-Zeeland – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Nieuw-Zeeland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_Nowej_Zelandii" title="Biblioteka Narodowa Nowej Zelandii – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Biblioteka Narodowa Nowej Zelandii" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Национальная библиотека Новой Зеландии – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Национальная библиотека Новой Зеландии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Национална библиотека Новог Зеланда – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Национална библиотека Новог Зеланда" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uuden-Seelannin_kansalliskirjasto" title="Uuden-Seelannin kansalliskirjasto – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Uuden-Seelannin kansalliskirjasto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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searchaux" style="display:none">Legal-deposit national library</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ededed;">National Library of New Zealand</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="nickname" lang="mi">Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:National_Library_of_New_Zealand_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ea/National_Library_of_New_Zealand_logo.svg/220px-National_Library_of_New_Zealand_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ea/National_Library_of_New_Zealand_logo.svg/330px-National_Library_of_New_Zealand_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ea/National_Library_of_New_Zealand_logo.svg/440px-National_Library_of_New_Zealand_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="120" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NLNZ_ext_5.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/NLNZ_ext_5.jpg/250px-NLNZ_ext_5.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="315" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/NLNZ_ext_5.jpg/375px-NLNZ_ext_5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/NLNZ_ext_5.jpg/500px-NLNZ_ext_5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2817" data-file-height="3550" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Headquarters in Wellington</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="14" data-overlays="["_39b0b3b85ca572d451d27cc0d41ea171d24fec06"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&revid=1257369655&groups=_39b0b3b85ca572d451d27cc0d41ea171d24fec06" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&revid=1257369655&groups=_39b0b3b85ca572d451d27cc0d41ea171d24fec06 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&params=41.276614_S_174.778372_E_region:NZ_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°16′36″S</span> <span class="longitude">174°46′42″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.276614°S 174.778372°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-41.276614; 174.778372</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data">Molesworth Street, <a href="/wiki/Thorndon,_New_Zealand" title="Thorndon, New Zealand">Thorndon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wellington" title="Wellington">Wellington</a>, New Zealand</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1965</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Branch of</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Internal_Affairs_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Internal Affairs (New Zealand)">Department of Internal Affairs</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background: #ededed;">Collection</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Size</th><td class="infobox-data">1,515,172 in General Collections<br />5,333,500 in Alexander Turnbull Library</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background: #ededed;">Other information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data">NZ$31,850,000 (2006)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Director</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Esson" title="Rachel Esson">Rachel Esson</a> (Te Pouhuaki National Librarian)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://natlib.govt.nz">natlib<wbr />.govt<wbr />.nz</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>National Library of New Zealand</b> (<a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_language" title="Māori language">Māori</a>: <i lang="mi">Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa</i>) is charged with the obligation to "enrich the cultural and economic life of New Zealand and its interchanges with other nations" (National Library of New Zealand (Te Puna Mātauranga) Act 2003). Under the Act, the library's duties include collecting, preserving and protecting New Zealand's <a href="/wiki/Documentary_heritage" title="Documentary heritage">documentary heritage</a>, supporting other libraries in New Zealand, and collaborating with peer institutions abroad.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The library headquarters is on the corner of Aitken and <a href="/wiki/Molesworth_Street,_Wellington" title="Molesworth Street, Wellington">Molesworth Streets</a> in <a href="/wiki/Wellington" title="Wellington">Wellington</a>, close to the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliament_Buildings" title="New Zealand Parliament Buildings">New Zealand Parliament Buildings</a> and the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Court_of_Appeal" class="mw-redirect" title="New Zealand Court of Appeal">Court of Appeal</a>. </p><p>The National Library is <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Legal_deposit" title="Legal deposit">legal deposit</a> library, and the Legal Deposit Office is the country's agency for <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> and <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>. The library supports schools through its Services to Schools business unit, which has curriculum and advisory branches around New Zealand. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:National_Library_of_New_Zealand_lobby.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/National_Library_of_New_Zealand_lobby.jpg/220px-National_Library_of_New_Zealand_lobby.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/National_Library_of_New_Zealand_lobby.jpg/330px-National_Library_of_New_Zealand_lobby.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/National_Library_of_New_Zealand_lobby.jpg/440px-National_Library_of_New_Zealand_lobby.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>The lobby of National Library Wellington</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Origins">Origins</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Origins"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The National Library of New Zealand was formed in 1965 when the General Assembly Library, the Alexander Turnbull Library, and the National Library Service were brought together by the National Library Act 1965. </p><p>The General Assembly Library was founded from money voted by Parliament in 1856 and soon became "a magnificent national treasure house in a splendid building".<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From its beginnings until it became the National Library, it always comprised a parliamentary information service of documents and newspapers plus an extensive library of international research and literature.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Alexander Turnbull Library was founded in 1920 and grew to hold a "comprehensive collection" of primarily New Zealand culture and history, Māori and non-Māori.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The National Library Service, established in 1945, was made up of four divisions: the Country Library Service, the School Library Service, a National Library centre and Library School in Wellington.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Consolidation">Consolidation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Consolidation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1974, the Archive of New Zealand Music was established at the suggestion of New Zealand composer <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Lilburn" title="Douglas Lilburn">Douglas Lilburn</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1976 <a href="/wiki/Mary_Ronnie" title="Mary Ronnie">Mary Ronnie</a> became the first female national librarian in the world, due to becoming New Zealand's first female National Librarian, at the National Library of New Zealand.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1985, the General Assembly Library returned to become part of the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliamentary_Service" title="New Zealand Parliamentary Service">Parliamentary Service</a>, changing its name in 1987 to the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliamentary_Library" title="New Zealand Parliamentary Library">Parliamentary Library</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When it separated from the National Library, the National Library then took guardianship of hundreds of thousands of international volumes previously acquired by the General Assembly Library, and the National Library continued to curate the traditional international library. </p><p>In 1987, staff and collections from 14 different sites around <a href="/wiki/Wellington" title="Wellington">Wellington</a> were centralised in a new National Library building, officially opened in August. The architecture of the building is said to have been heavily influenced by the design of the <a href="/wiki/Boston_City_Hall" title="Boston City Hall">Boston City Hall</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-DomPost_2009_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DomPost_2009-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but direct reference to the <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Central_Library" title="Birmingham Central Library">Birmingham Central Library</a> should not be ruled out.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 1988, the National Library became an autonomous government department where previously it had been administered by the Department of Education. The same year, the Library took on the te reo Māori name Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, which translated means: the wellspring of knowledge, of New Zealand.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Restructuring_and_renovations">Restructuring and renovations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Restructuring and renovations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In early 1998 an ambitious $8.5 million computer project was scrapped.<sup id="cite_ref-NZ_Herald_1454_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NZ_Herald_1454-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The National Library building was to be expanded and upgraded in 2009–2011,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but the incoming <a href="/wiki/Fifth_National_Government_of_New_Zealand" title="Fifth National Government of New Zealand">Fifth National Government</a> greatly scaled down the scope of the work, reducing the budget for it and delaying the commencement, arguing concerns about the cost of the project and the reduction in the accessibility of collections and facilities during the construction work.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The building closed for two years, reopening in June 2012, while refurbishment continued.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 25 March 2010 the Minister of State Services announced that <a href="/wiki/Archives_New_Zealand" title="Archives New Zealand">Archives New Zealand</a> and the National Library of New Zealand would be subsumed under the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Internal_Affairs" title="Department of Internal Affairs">Department of Internal Affairs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Beehive_Press_Release_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beehive_Press_Release-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2018 a National Archival and Library Institutions Ministerial Group (NALI) was announced.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The purpose of NALI was to examine the structure and role of the National Library, <a href="/wiki/Archives_New_Zealand" title="Archives New Zealand">Archives New Zealand</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81_Taonga_Sound_%26_Vision" title="Ngā Taonga Sound & Vision">Ngā Taonga Sound & Vision</a>, the position of the Chief Archivist and National Librarian, and the future of collecting, preserving and providing access to New Zealand's documentary heritage, particularly digital preservation and access. Before and since NALI was set up concern has been expressed about the National Library being part of the Department of Internal Affairs.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2020, the Department of Internal Affairs confirmed that the National library along with <a href="/wiki/Archives_New_Zealand" title="Archives New Zealand">Archives New Zealand</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81_Taonga_Sound_%26_Vision" title="Ngā Taonga Sound & Vision">Ngā Taonga Sound & Vision</a> would move to a new purpose built <a href="/wiki/Business_park" title="Business park">business park</a> called the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Horowhenua_Business_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horowhenua Business Park (page does not exist)">Horowhenua Business Park</a> in <a href="/wiki/Levin,_New_Zealand" title="Levin, New Zealand">Levin</a> at an unspecified date.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2022 Internal Affairs Minister <a href="/wiki/Jan_Tinetti" title="Jan Tinetti">Jan Tinetti</a>, Archives NZ chief archivist Stephen Clarke and <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_people" title="Māori people">Māori</a> <a href="/wiki/Iwi" title="Iwi">iwi</a> (tribe) Taranaki Whānui <a href="/wiki/Te_%C4%80ti_Awa" title="Te Āti Awa">Te Āti Awa</a> confirmed that the Government would build a new archives building on the site of the former Defence House on Wellington's Aitken Street between the present Archives NZ and National Library buildings. The new NZ$290 million building will also host archives repository and specialist facilities for the National Library, Archives New Zealand and Ngā Taonga Sound & Vision.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Overseas_published_collections_review">Overseas published collections review</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Overseas published collections review"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2015, the National Library signalled the beginning of a review process of their international collections, comprising the General Assembly international library in its guardianship of General Assembly collections and substantial post-1965 acquisitions. The National Library classified these collections as "overseas published collections".<sup id="cite_ref-Overseas_collection_management_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Overseas_collection_management-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was done in consultation with New Zealand’s library sector.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The review process was publicly announced in December 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Under the aegis of the Department of Internal Affairs, operations began in 2018 to dispense with 625,000 "overseas published" books, out of a total of overseas published collections amounting to 710,000 items.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2019, the library announced its intention to offer the books to local libraries, prison libraries, and community groups.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The library stated the <a href="/wiki/Weeding_(library)" title="Weeding (library)">weeding</a> was being done to create "room to continue to grow our Māori, Pacific and New Zealand collections and to build well-managed coherent collections that support the National Library’s functions, in line with our legislated mandate and collections policy."<sup id="cite_ref-:2_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2020, the review and weeding of overseas published book collections began to be discussed in the New Zealand media. The review attracted both positive and negative international and local media coverage.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The review revealed that some of the books may be of pertinence to New Zealand/Aotearoan history and on-going narratives.<sup id="cite_ref-Overseas_collection_management_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Overseas_collection_management-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Concerned that researchers would lose access, the weeding of over 600,000 books was challenged by the advocacy group Book Guardians Aotearoa.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The books in question are housed in Wellington and <a href="/wiki/Whanganui" title="Whanganui">Whanganui</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In July 2021 the Library announced it had made a donation agreement with the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a> to take the books and digitise them, making them available to researchers on their <a href="/wiki/Open_Library" title="Open Library">Open Library</a> platform.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2021, the Publishers Association of New Zealand and the New Zealand Society of Authors lodged an appeal against the legality of the National Library's donation to Internet Archive with the <a href="/wiki/Attorney-General_(New_Zealand)" title="Attorney-General (New Zealand)">attorney-general</a>, arguing that the donation breached copyright law and expressing concern about the future of the books should the archive be ordered to close.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In October 2021, British novelist <a href="/wiki/Philip_Pullman" title="Philip Pullman">Philip Pullman</a>, the President of the British <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Authors" title="Society of Authors">Society of Authors</a>, criticised the donation for allegedly breaching copyright laws. Wellington QC Hugh Rennie also alleged that the National Library was receiving advice from a lawyer unauthorised to practise in New Zealand, in response to Tohatoha copyright adviser Michael Wolfe's statement in support of the donation agreement.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The lawyers Andrew Brown QC and Jack Oliver-Hood also opined that the deal made the library liable for copyright infringement in New Zealand courts.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Library states that the Internet Archive uses <a href="/wiki/Controlled_digital_lending" title="Controlled digital lending">controlled digital lending</a> to "prevent illicit copying and ensure that copies are loaned to one person at a time" and that "controlled digital lending provides a way to ensure protection for content creators as well as the ability for people to be able to access and use the work that's been created."<sup id="cite_ref-:3_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Library_Associations_and_Institutions" title="International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions">International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions</a> (IFLA) issued a statement in support of controlled digital lending and highlighted the degree to which the COVID-19 pandemic underscored the need for legislation to enable libraries to provide temporary digital access to library holdings.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Library's donation agreement with the Internet Archive was supported by library groups<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and New Zealand civil society organisations.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Creative_Sector_opposition_to_National_Library_of_NZ_book_depletions.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Creative_Sector_opposition_to_National_Library_of_NZ_book_depletions.jpg/220px-Creative_Sector_opposition_to_National_Library_of_NZ_book_depletions.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Creative_Sector_opposition_to_National_Library_of_NZ_book_depletions.jpg/330px-Creative_Sector_opposition_to_National_Library_of_NZ_book_depletions.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Creative_Sector_opposition_to_National_Library_of_NZ_book_depletions.jpg 2x" data-file-width="421" data-file-height="595" /></a><figcaption>Writers Against NZ National Library Disposals opposition to reduction of National Library General Collections, November 2021</figcaption></figure> <p>The overseas published collections project was supported by the library sector including the Council of New Zealand University Librarians (CONZUL), Library and Information Association of New Zealand Aotearoa (LIANZA) and the Library Information Advisory Committee (LIAC), which advises the Minister of Internal Affairs.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, several groups including the Book Guardians Aotearoa, the Publishers' Association, the Society of Authors and Writers Against National Library Disposals have been opposing moves to donate the 600,000 books by writing articles, organising events and publishing a 64 page anthology of writing.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Organisations that protect writer and publisher copyright particularly PANZ and NZSA (PEN NZ) are primarily concerned with the interests of their clients and members, e.g. illegal copying of books.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Meanwhile, groups like Writers Against National Library Disposals (referred to by government as the "creative sector") and Book Guardians Aotearoa advocate for increased government funding for correct storage and professional curation of the international collection, to encourage and facilitate public accessibility to the threatened books. The Creative Sector does not oppose digitisation, but wishes it to occur within New Zealand as long as it fully respects authors' rights.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 29 November 2021, the National Library of New Zealand announced that it was "reconsidering" its contract with Internet Archive, and would make an announcement in early 2022 regarding its continuation or cancellation.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The National Library of New Zealand has also stated that it would enter into consultation with all the authors' rights and creative sector groups concerned, in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 31 October 2022, in a letter that seems to bring the protests and the process of disposals to some kind of resolution, the director of the New Zealand National Library announced that the library is "developing a new policy for removing and disposing of collection items".<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Details of this new policy are expected to be made public in 2023 prior to the next general election. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collections">Collections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Collections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wellington_National_Library_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Wellington_National_Library_01.jpg/220px-Wellington_National_Library_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Wellington_National_Library_01.jpg/330px-Wellington_National_Library_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Wellington_National_Library_01.jpg/440px-Wellington_National_Library_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Reading room at National Library [pre-2009], Wellington</figcaption></figure> <p>The National Library's collections are stored in the main building in Wellington and several other locations in New Zealand such as the former National Computer Centre in Whanganui. The library has three main groups: the General Collections which includes New Zealand published and overseas published volumes, the Schools Collection, and the collections of the Alexander Turnbull Library. Physical access to some of the collections may be requested through digital portals, and digital acquisitions are possible through products and online resources. </p><p>The General Collections focus on supporting the information needs of New Zealanders through services to individuals, schools and researchers, with notable collections such as the Dorothy Neal White Collection. The Schools Collection contains books and other material to support teaching and learning in New Zealand schools. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="General_Assembly_Library_collections">General Assembly Library collections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: General Assembly Library collections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From the foundation of the National Library in 1965 until 1986 the General Assembly Library was one of the three pillars of the institution. The General Assembly Library had previously acted as a <i>de facto</i> National Library, offering recess privileges to the public when parliament was not in session. In 1924, for example, "6,135 books were issued during the recess period, and 670 recess access cards had been granted".<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Chief Librarian further notes that "the New Zealand General Assembly Library is the only legislative library in the world from which volumes may be taken out during the recess". Until 1986, its collections included a significant overseas collection and copious parliamentary documents. The General Assembly Library became a stand-alone institution in 1986, when it restricted its focus to documents of immediate pertinence to parliamentary activities. Many of its overseas collections remained with the National Library and some works, particularly its rare books, then entered under the protection of the Alexander Turnbull Library. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alexander_Turnbull_Library">Alexander Turnbull Library</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Alexander Turnbull Library"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <b>Alexander Turnbull Library</b> was founded in 1919 by <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Turnbull_(bibliophile)" title="Alexander Turnbull (bibliophile)">Alexander Turnbull</a> (1868–1918), whose <a href="/wiki/Bequest" class="mw-redirect" title="Bequest">bequest</a> to the nation included the 55,000 volume nucleus of the current collection. In later years, the library made its own acquisitions and his bequest was augmented with books from the General Assembly Library collections. The Alexander Turnbull Library is now part of National Library but its collections are fully protected by law and may not be sold or otherwise disposed of by the Direction of the National library. Unlike the general collections of the National Library, the collections of the Alexander Turnbull Library are normally held in its Wellington building, the National Library building constructed in 1987.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Turnbull House, the library's former location in Bowen Street in downtown Wellington, is now managed by <a href="/wiki/Heritage_New_Zealand" title="Heritage New Zealand">Heritage New Zealand</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is charged under the Act to: </p> <ul><li>'Preserve, protect, develop, and make accessible for all the people of New Zealand the collections of that library in perpetuity and in a manner consistent with their status as documentary heritage and <a href="/wiki/Taonga" title="Taonga">taonga</a>'; and</li> <li>'Develop the research collections and the services of the Alexander Turnbull Library, particularly in the fields of New Zealand and Pacific studies and rare books'; and</li> <li>'Develop and maintain a comprehensive collection of documents relating to New Zealand and the people of New Zealand.'<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Turnbull collected the works of <a href="/wiki/John_Milton" title="John Milton">John Milton</a> extensively, and the library now has holdings of Milton's works which are "ranked among the finest in the world" and "good collections of <a href="/wiki/English_literature#Early_Modern_period" title="English literature">seventeenth-century poetical</a> miscellanies and of <a href="/wiki/John_Dryden" title="John Dryden">Dryden</a> material, ... along with fine sets of literary periodicals."<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chief librarians of the Alexander Turnbull Library have been: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Andersen_(librarian)" class="mw-redirect" title="Johannes Andersen (librarian)">Johannes Andersen</a>, 1919–1937</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clyde_Taylor_(librarian)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clyde Taylor (librarian) (page does not exist)">Clyde Taylor</a>, 1937–1963</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Reece_Cole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Reece Cole (page does not exist)">John Reece Cole</a>, 1963–1965</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graham_Bagnall" title="Graham Bagnall">Graham Bagnall</a>, 1966–1973</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Traue" title="Jim Traue">Jim Traue</a>, 1973–1990</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Calder&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margaret Calder (page does not exist)">Margaret Calder</a>, 1990–2007</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chris_Szekely&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chris Szekely (page does not exist)">Chris Szekely</a>, 2007–2024</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jessica_Moran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jessica Moran (page does not exist)">Jessica Moran</a> (acting), 2024</li></ul> <p>The Friends of the Turnbull Library (FoTL) is an incorporated society that supports the work of the Alexander Turnbull Library by organising events, activities and offering an annual research grant to a scholars using the library’s resources. FoTL also funds the publication of the Turnbull Library Record which publishes information about the activities of the library and showcases the Library’s collections. First published in 1940,<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> digital issues of The Turnbull Library Record are available through Papers Past. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Turnbull_Library_collections">Turnbull Library collections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Turnbull Library collections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The library houses a number of specialty collections: </p> <ul><li>Archive of New Zealand Music</li> <li>Cartographic Collection</li> <li>Drawings, Paintings and Prints</li> <li>Ephemera Collection</li> <li>Manuscripts and Archives</li> <li>National Newspaper Collection</li> <li>New Zealand and Pacific Book Collection</li> <li>New Zealand Cartoon Archive</li> <li>Music, Sounds and Audio-visual Collection</li> <li>Serials Collection</li> <li>New Zealand Web Archive</li> <li>Oral History and Sound</li> <li>Photographic Archive</li> <li>Rare Books and Fine Printing</li> <li>General Collection of Books relating to New Zealand and the Pacific</li> <li>Turnbull Named Collections.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>The unpublished material held by the Turnbull Library can be searched in Tiaki.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="He_Tohu">He Tohu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: He Tohu"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:He_Tohu_Document_Room.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/He_Tohu_Document_Room.jpg/220px-He_Tohu_Document_Room.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/He_Tohu_Document_Room.jpg/330px-He_Tohu_Document_Room.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/He_Tohu_Document_Room.jpg/440px-He_Tohu_Document_Room.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="608" /></a><figcaption>The He Tohu Document Room housing three New Zealand documents significant to its 19th century history</figcaption></figure> <p>The He Tohu exhibition displays three nationally significant documents which are on loan from Archives New Zealand's holdings. </p> <ul><li>Te Tiriti o Waitangi / The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Waitangi" title="Treaty of Waitangi">Treaty of Waitangi</a> (1840)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Declaration_of_the_Independence_of_New_Zealand" title="Declaration of the Independence of New Zealand">He Whakaputanga</a> / Declaration of the Independence of the United Tribes of New Zealand (1835)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893_Women%27s_Suffrage_Petition" title="1893 Women's Suffrage Petition">Women's Suffrage Petition</a> / Te Petihana Whakamana Pōti Wahine (1893)</li></ul> <p>The documents were moved from <a href="/wiki/Archives_New_Zealand" title="Archives New Zealand">Archives New Zealand</a> on 22 April 2017 under tight security.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Services">Services</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Schools_Collection_May_2007_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Schools_Collection_May_2007_2.JPG/220px-Schools_Collection_May_2007_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Schools_Collection_May_2007_2.JPG/330px-Schools_Collection_May_2007_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Schools_Collection_May_2007_2.JPG/440px-Schools_Collection_May_2007_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Books in the Schools Collection</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:National_Library_Auckland_Centre_20230812_130408_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/National_Library_Auckland_Centre_20230812_130408_02.jpg/220px-National_Library_Auckland_Centre_20230812_130408_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/National_Library_Auckland_Centre_20230812_130408_02.jpg/330px-National_Library_Auckland_Centre_20230812_130408_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/National_Library_Auckland_Centre_20230812_130408_02.jpg/440px-National_Library_Auckland_Centre_20230812_130408_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>The National Library Auckland Centre in <a href="/wiki/Parnell,_New_Zealand" title="Parnell, New Zealand">Parnell</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The National Library has been providing support to schools since 1942 and the current service operates from centres in Auckland and Christchurch.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Services to Schools has three priorities: </p> <ul><li>reading engagement</li> <li>school libraries</li> <li>digital literacy<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>School libraries can keep up-to-date with research on school libraries, and gain advice on management, finance and staffing, collection management, library systems, and teaching and learning. Reading engagement encompasses advice on supporting children's reading and children's and young adults literature. <a href="/wiki/Digital_literacy" title="Digital literacy">Digital literacy</a> supports the school library's role in developing digital literacy and <a href="/wiki/Inquiry-based_learning" title="Inquiry-based learning">inquiry learning</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other services include: </p> <ul><li>The Lending Service loans fiction and non-fiction books to schools and home educators</li> <li>Teaching and Learning Resources makes available a range of databases and curated resources to teachers and students. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://anyquestions.govt.nz">AnyQuestions</a> is an online reference service for all New Zealand school students</li> <li>Professional and Learning Support for school librarians and educators via courses, events and online methods.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_56-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_Digital_Heritage_Archive">National Digital Heritage Archive</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: National Digital Heritage Archive"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Established in 2004, the National Digital Heritage Archive (NDHA) is a partnership between the National Library, <a href="/wiki/Ex_Libris_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ex Libris (company)">Ex Libris</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sun_Microsystems" title="Sun Microsystems">Sun Microsystems</a> to develop a digital archive and preservation management system.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A digital storehouse, the system ensures that websites, digital images, CDs, DVDs and other 'digitally born' and <a href="/wiki/Digitizing" class="mw-redirect" title="Digitizing">digitised</a> items that make up the Library's growing digital heritage collections will, despite technical obsolescence, be preserved and remain accessible to researchers, students and library users now and in the future. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Papers_Past">Papers Past</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Papers Past"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Papers Past website, run by the National Library of New Zealand, provides free access to digitised newspapers, magazines, journals, letters, diaries, and parliamentary papers from the 19th and 20th centuries. It was launched in 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2014 it included an estimated 3.3 million digitised pages.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 12 September 2024 a correctable text feature has been added, allowing users to correct <a href="/wiki/Optical_character_recognition" title="Optical character recognition">automatically generated</a> text.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Index_New_Zealand">Index New Zealand</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Index New Zealand"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Index New Zealand (INNZ) is a freely accessible online index of articles from journals, magazines and newspapers covering New Zealand and the South Pacific, with some links to the full text of articles.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Updating of the Index ceased on 21 June 2024, though the historic entries will remain available.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aotearoa_People's_Network_Kaharoa"><span id="Aotearoa_People.27s_Network_Kaharoa"></span>Aotearoa People's Network Kaharoa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Aotearoa People's Network Kaharoa"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Established in 2007, the Aotearoa People's Network Kaharoa (APNK) provides internet access to the public through local libraries in New Zealand.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The service provides funding for internet connectivity and computing hardware. In 2009 the service won an award from the Library and Information Association of New Zealand Aotearoa.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="National_librarians">National librarians</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: National librarians"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geoff_Alley" title="Geoff Alley">Geoff Alley</a>, 1964–1968</li> <li>Hector M. Macaskill,1969–1972</li> <li>David C. McIntosh, 1972–1975</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Ronnie" title="Mary Ronnie">Mary Ronnie</a>, 1976–1981</li> <li>Peter G. Scott, 1982–1997<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Christopher Blake, 1997–2002<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penny_Carnaby" title="Penny Carnaby">Penny Carnaby</a>, 2003–2010<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Macnaught" title="Bill Macnaught">Bill Macnaught</a>, 2011–2020<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Esson" title="Rachel Esson">Rachel Esson</a>, 2020–present<sup id="cite_ref-:1_70-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2003/0019/latest/whole.html">"National Library of New Zealand (Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa) Act 2003"</a>. <i>Legislation New Zealand</i>. <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_Counsel_Office_(New_Zealand)" title="Parliamentary Counsel Office (New Zealand)">Parliamentary Counsel Office</a>. 5 May 2003. sec. 7. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211029232853/https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2003/0019/latest/whole.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Legislation+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=National+Library+of+New+Zealand+%28Te+Puna+M%C4%81tauranga+o+Aotearoa%29+Act+2003&rft.pages=sec.+7&rft.date=2003-05-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.legislation.govt.nz%2Fact%2Fpublic%2F2003%2F0019%2Flatest%2Fwhole.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parliament.nz/en/visit-and-learn/how-parliament-works/fact-sheets/history-of-library/">"History of the Parliamentary Library"</a>. <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliament" title="New Zealand Parliament">New Zealand Parliament</a>. 29 January 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211126190315/https://www.parliament.nz/en/visit-and-learn/how-parliament-works/fact-sheets/history-of-library/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Parliamentary+Library&rft.pub=New+Zealand+Parliament&rft.date=2016-01-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.parliament.nz%2Fen%2Fvisit-and-learn%2Fhow-parliament-works%2Ffact-sheets%2Fhistory-of-library%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Parliament's Library 150 Years, John E. Martin, Crown Copyright, 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://natlib.govt.nz/collections/a-z/alexander-turnbull-library-collections">"Alexander Turnbull Library Collections"</a>. National Library of New Zealand. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211020073810/https://natlib.govt.nz/collections/a-z/alexander-turnbull-library-collections">Archived</a> from the original on 20 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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National Library of New Zealand. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191219041720/https://digitalnz.org/stories/5d33bfe31257575e249c6c9b">Archived</a> from the original on 19 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DigitalNZ&rft.atitle=Country+Library+Service+%E2%80%93+Mobile+Books%21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigitalnz.org%2Fstories%2F5d33bfe31257575e249c6c9b&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://natlib.govt.nz/collections/a-z/archive-of-new-zealand-music#:~:text=The%20Archive%20of%20New%20Zealand%20Music%20is%20the%20world%27s%20largest,now%20and%20into%20the%20future.">"Archive of New Zealand Music"</a>. <i>natlib.govt.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Te+Ara+%E2%80%93+the+Encyclopedia+of+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Mary+Ronnie%2C+National+Librarian%2C+1978&rft.date=2014-10-22&rft.aulast=Millen&rft.aufirst=Julia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fteara.govt.nz%2Fen%2Fphotograph%2F41646%2Fmary-ronnie-national-librarian-1978&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apla.org.au/nz_library/">"New Zealand Parliamentary Library"</a>. Association of Parliamentary Libraries of Australasia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211126190328/http://apla.org.au/nz_library/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+Zealand+Parliamentary+Library&rft.pub=Association+of+Parliamentary+Libraries+of+Australasia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapla.org.au%2Fnz_library%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DomPost_2009-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DomPost_2009_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCatherall2009" class="citation news cs1">Catherall, Saul (22 August 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/news/2777757/National-Library-Bookworm-heaven-vs-wow-factor">"National Library: Bookworm heaven vs wow factor"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dominion_Post_(Wellington)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Dominion Post (Wellington)">The Dominion Post</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(company)" title="Stuff (company)">Stuff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210126040518/http://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/news-old/features/2777757/National-Library-Bookworm-heaven-vs-wow-factor">Archived</a> from the original on 26 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Dominion+Post&rft.atitle=National+Library%3A+Bookworm+heaven+vs+wow+factor&rft.date=2009-08-22&rft.aulast=Catherall&rft.aufirst=Saul&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fdominion-post%2Fnews%2F2777757%2FNational-Library-Bookworm-heaven-vs-wow-factor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://natlib.govt.nz/about-us/our-history">"Our history"</a>. National Library of New Zealand. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211119025109/https://natlib.govt.nz/about-us/our-history">Archived</a> from the original on 19 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Our+history&rft.pub=National+Library+of+New+Zealand&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnatlib.govt.nz%2Fabout-us%2Four-history&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NZ_Herald_1454-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NZ_Herald_1454_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGifford1999" class="citation news cs1">Gifford, Adam (19 January 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzherald.co.nz/technology/news/article.cfm?c_id=5&objectid=1454">"Library systems miss out on NZ technology"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180618002541/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/technology/news/article.cfm?c_id=5&objectid=1454">Archived</a> from the original on 18 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Library+systems+miss+out+on+NZ+technology&rft.date=1999-01-19&rft.aulast=Gifford&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Ftechnology%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%3Fc_id%3D5%26objectid%3D1454&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stuff.co.nz/national/461040">"$69m plan to extend National Library"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dominion_Post_(Wellington)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Dominion Post (Wellington)">The Dominion Post</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(company)" title="Stuff (company)">Stuff</a>. 26 May 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304044654/http://www.stuff.co.nz/national/461040">Archived</a> from the original on 4 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Dominion+Post&rft.atitle=%2469m+plan+to+extend+National+Library&rft.date=2008-05-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2F461040&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120910164632/http://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/news/wellington/1396626">"Concern over plans for National Library"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dominion_Post_(Wellington)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Dominion Post (Wellington)">The Dominion Post</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(company)" title="Stuff (company)">Stuff</a>. 10 February 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/news/wellington/1396626">the original</a> on 10 September 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Dominion+Post&rft.atitle=Concern+over+plans+for+National+Library&rft.date=2009-02-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fdominion-post%2Fnews%2Fwellington%2F1396626&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHunt2012" class="citation news cs1">Hunt, Tom (6 August 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/news/wellington-central/7424600/National-Library-re-opens-to-researchers">"National Library re-opens to researchers"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dominion_Post_(Wellington)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Dominion Post (Wellington)">The Dominion Post</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(company)" title="Stuff (company)">Stuff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211201073605/http://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/capital-life/7424600/National-Library-re-opens-to-researchers">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Dominion+Post&rft.atitle=National+Library+re-opens+to+researchers&rft.date=2012-08-06&rft.aulast=Hunt&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fdominion-post%2Fnews%2Fwellington-central%2F7424600%2FNational-Library-re-opens-to-researchers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Beehive_Press_Release-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Beehive_Press_Release_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.beehive.govt.nz/release/state-sector-changes-improve-performance">"State sector changes to improve performance"</a>. <i>Beehive.govt.nz</i>. <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Government" title="New Zealand Government">New Zealand Government</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190328191933/https://www.beehive.govt.nz/release/state-sector-changes-improve-performance">Archived</a> from the original on 28 March 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Beehive.govt.nz&rft.atitle=State+sector+changes+to+improve+performance&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.beehive.govt.nz%2Frelease%2Fstate-sector-changes-improve-performance&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dia.govt.nz/National-Archival-and-Library-Institutions-Ministerial-Group">"National Archival and Library Institutions Ministerial Group"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Internal_Affairs_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Internal Affairs (New Zealand)">Department of Internal Affairs</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210227220248/https://www.dia.govt.nz/National-Archival-and-Library-Institutions-Ministerial-Group">Archived</a> from the original on 27 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+Archival+and+Library+Institutions+Ministerial+Group&rft.pub=Department+of+Internal+Affairs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dia.govt.nz%2FNational-Archival-and-Library-Institutions-Ministerial-Group&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGilling2019" class="citation web cs1">Gilling, Don (26 February 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wellington.scoop.co.nz/?p=116532">"What's needed for the National Library, Turnbull and Archives"</a>. <i>Wellington.Scoop</i>. <a href="/wiki/Scoop_(website)" title="Scoop (website)">Scoop</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210301020751/http://wellington.scoop.co.nz/?p=116532">Archived</a> from the original on 1 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Wellington.Scoop&rft.atitle=What%27s+needed+for+the+National+Library%2C+Turnbull+and+Archives&rft.date=2019-02-26&rft.aulast=Gilling&rft.aufirst=Don&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwellington.scoop.co.nz%2F%3Fp%3D116532&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaalbergen2020" class="citation news cs1">Baalbergen, Janine (11 December 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/horowhenua-chronicle/news/national-library-and-other-government-services-to-move-to-horowhenua/LXCIA7FBGTFDLB2YURP422WESE/">"National Library and other government services to move to Horowhenua"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Horowhenua_Chronicle" title="Horowhenua Chronicle">Horowhenua Chronicle</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210514041117/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/horowhenua-chronicle/news/national-library-and-other-government-services-to-move-to-horowhenua/LXCIA7FBGTFDLB2YURP422WESE/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Horowhenua+Chronicle&rft.atitle=National+Library+and+other+government+services+to+move+to+Horowhenua&rft.date=2020-12-11&rft.aulast=Baalbergen&rft.aufirst=Janine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fhorowhenua-chronicle%2Fnews%2Fnational-library-and-other-government-services-to-move-to-horowhenua%2FLXCIA7FBGTFDLB2YURP422WESE%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChumko2022" class="citation news cs1">Chumko, André (1 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/127617135/new-290m-national-archives-facility-to-be-built-in-wellington?rm=a">"New $290m national archives facility to be built in Wellington"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220224202545/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/127617135/new-290m-national-archives-facility-to-be-built-in-wellington?rm=a">Archived</a> from the original on 24 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=New+%24290m+national+archives+facility+to+be+built+in+Wellington&rft.date=2022-02-01&rft.aulast=Chumko&rft.aufirst=Andr%C3%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2F127617135%2Fnew-290m-national-archives-facility-to-be-built-in-wellington%3Frm%3Da&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wellington.scoop.co.nz/?p=142269">"Groundbreaking ceremony for new archives building behind National Library"</a>. <i>Wellington.Scoop</i>. <a href="/wiki/Scoop_(website)" title="Scoop (website)">Scoop</a>. 1 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230607025214/https://wellington.scoop.co.nz/?p=142269">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Wellington.Scoop&rft.atitle=Groundbreaking+ceremony+for+new+archives+building+behind+National+Library&rft.date=2022-02-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwellington.scoop.co.nz%2F%3Fp%3D142269&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Overseas_collection_management-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Overseas_collection_management_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Overseas_collection_management_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://natlib.govt.nz/about-us/strategy-and-policy/collections-policy/overseas-published-collection-management">"Overseas Published Collections — collection management project"</a>. National Library of New Zealand. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211120160831/https://natlib.govt.nz/about-us/strategy-and-policy/collections-policy/overseas-published-collection-management">Archived</a> from the original on 20 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Overseas+Published+Collections+%E2%80%94+collection+management+project&rft.pub=National+Library+of+New+Zealand&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnatlib.govt.nz%2Fabout-us%2Fstrategy-and-policy%2Fcollections-policy%2Foverseas-published-collection-management&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_22-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://natlib.govt.nz/about-us/media/national-library-makes-more-room-for-new-zealand-and-pacific-stories">"National Library makes more room for New Zealand and Pacific stories"</a>. National Library of New Zealand. 18 December 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+Library+makes+more+room+for+New+Zealand+and+Pacific+stories&rft.pub=National+Library+of+New+Zealand&rft.date=2019-12-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnatlib.govt.nz%2Fabout-us%2Fmedia%2Fnational-library-makes-more-room-for-new-zealand-and-pacific-stories&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLarsen2020" class="citation web cs1">Larsen, David (20 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/books/20-01-2020/the-national-library-cull-of-600000-books-could-be-a-disaster-for-researchers/">"The National Library cull of 600,000 books could be a disaster for researchers"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Spinoff" title="The Spinoff">The Spinoff</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211127201559/https://thespinoff.co.nz/books/20-01-2020/the-national-library-cull-of-600000-books-could-be-a-disaster-for-researchers">Archived</a> from the original on 27 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Spinoff&rft.atitle=The+National+Library+cull+of+600%2C000+books+could+be+a+disaster+for+researchers&rft.date=2020-01-20&rft.aulast=Larsen&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthespinoff.co.nz%2Fbooks%2F20-01-2020%2Fthe-national-library-cull-of-600000-books-could-be-a-disaster-for-researchers%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoy2020" class="citation news cs1">Roy, Eleanor (11 September 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200914205732/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/sep/11/i-literally-weep-anguish-as-new-zealands-national-library-culls-600000-books">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'I literally weep': anguish as New Zealand's National Library culls 600,000 books"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/sep/11/i-literally-weep-anguish-as-new-zealands-national-library-culls-600000-books">the original</a> on 14 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=%27I+literally+weep%27%3A+anguish+as+New+Zealand%27s+National+Library+culls+600%2C000+books&rft.date=2020-09-11&rft.aulast=Roy&rft.aufirst=Eleanor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2020%2Fsep%2F11%2Fi-literally-weep-anguish-as-new-zealands-national-library-culls-600000-books&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCorlett2020" class="citation news cs1">Corlett, Eva (13 September 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=12364449">"National Library in middle of first major cull of international books"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Herald" class="mw-redirect" title="New Zealand Herald">New Zealand Herald</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200916040019/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=12364449">Archived</a> from the original on 16 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=National+Library+in+middle+of+first+major+cull+of+international+books&rft.date=2020-09-13&rft.aulast=Corlett&rft.aufirst=Eva&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%3Fc_id%3D1%26objectid%3D12364449&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/books/04-02-2020/weed-in-the-dead-of-night-a-librarian-shares-the-secrets-of-book-culling/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Weed in the dead of night': A librarian shares the secrets of book-culling"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Spinoff" title="The Spinoff">The Spinoff</a></i>. 4 February 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211121033540/https://thespinoff.co.nz/books/04-02-2020/weed-in-the-dead-of-night-a-librarian-shares-the-secrets-of-book-culling/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 November 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Spinoff&rft.atitle=%27Weed+in+the+dead+of+night%27%3A+A+librarian+shares+the+secrets+of+book-culling&rft.date=2020-02-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthespinoff.co.nz%2Fbooks%2F04-02-2020%2Fweed-in-the-dead-of-night-a-librarian-shares-the-secrets-of-book-culling%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.librariesaotearoa.org.nz/viewpoint-weeding-is-essential-for-healthy-library-collections.html">"Viewpoint: Weeding is essential for healthy library collections"</a>. <i>Libraries Aotearoa</i>. Library and Information Association of New Zealand Aotearoa. 15 October 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211026020323/https://www.librariesaotearoa.org.nz/viewpoint-weeding-is-essential-for-healthy-library-collections.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Libraries+Aotearoa&rft.atitle=Viewpoint%3A+Weeding+is+essential+for+healthy+library+collections&rft.date=2020-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.librariesaotearoa.org.nz%2Fviewpoint-weeding-is-essential-for-healthy-library-collections.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLee2020" class="citation web cs1">Lee, Jonathan (19 December 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bookguardiansaotearoa.com/2020/12/19/a-cultural-and-intellectual-impoverishment/">"A cultural and intellectual impoverishment"</a>. Book Guardians Aotearoa. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210713045656/https://bookguardiansaotearoa.com/2020/12/19/a-cultural-and-intellectual-impoverishment/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+cultural+and+intellectual+impoverishment&rft.pub=Book+Guardians+Aotearoa&rft.date=2020-12-19&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbookguardiansaotearoa.com%2F2020%2F12%2F19%2Fa-cultural-and-intellectual-impoverishment%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGordon2020" class="citation news cs1">Gordon, Rosie (12 October 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/new-zealand/2020/10/book-guardians-aotearoa-group-to-challenge-national-library-planned-cull-of-600-000-books.html">"Book Guardians Aotearoa group to challenge National Library planned cull of 600,000 books"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201015051156/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/new-zealand/2020/10/book-guardians-aotearoa-group-to-challenge-national-library-planned-cull-of-600-000-books.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Book+Guardians+Aotearoa+group+to+challenge+National+Library+planned+cull+of+600%2C000+books&rft.date=2020-10-12&rft.aulast=Gordon&rft.aufirst=Rosie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fnew-zealand%2F2020%2F10%2Fbook-guardians-aotearoa-group-to-challenge-national-library-planned-cull-of-600-000-books.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTweed" class="citation news cs1">Tweed, Mike. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/whanganui-chronicle/news/national-library-collection-at-whanganuis-wairere-house-to-be-redistributed/CDEDJW7OO2R3LWXR2KOUUPWXQU/">"National Library collection at Whanganui's Wairere House to be redistributed"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211019003958/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/whanganui-chronicle/news/national-library-collection-at-whanganuis-wairere-house-to-be-redistributed/CDEDJW7OO2R3LWXR2KOUUPWXQU/">Archived</a> from the original on 19 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=National+Library+collection+at+Whanganui%27s+Wairere+House+to+be+redistributed&rft.aulast=Tweed&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fwhanganui-chronicle%2Fnews%2Fnational-library-collection-at-whanganuis-wairere-house-to-be-redistributed%2FCDEDJW7OO2R3LWXR2KOUUPWXQU%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChumko2021" class="citation news cs1">Chumko, Andre (12 July 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/books/125718606/national-library-signs-historic-agreement-to-donate-600000-books-to-online-archive">"National Library signs 'historic' agreement to donate 600,000 books to online archive"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211017163633/https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/books/125718606/national-library-signs-historic-agreement-to-donate-600000-books-to-online-archive">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=National+Library+signs+%27historic%27+agreement+to+donate+600%2C000+books+to+online+archive&rft.date=2021-07-12&rft.aulast=Chumko&rft.aufirst=Andre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fentertainment%2Fbooks%2F125718606%2Fnational-library-signs-historic-agreement-to-donate-600000-books-to-online-archive&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://natlib.govt.nz/about-us/media/national-library-signs-historic-agreement-with-internet-archive">"National Library signs historic agreement with Internet Archive"</a>. National Library of New Zealand. 13 July 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211119193208/https://natlib.govt.nz/about-us/media/national-library-signs-historic-agreement-with-internet-archive">Archived</a> from the original on 19 November 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+Library+signs+historic+agreement+with+Internet+Archive&rft.pub=National+Library+of+New+Zealand&rft.date=2021-07-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnatlib.govt.nz%2Fabout-us%2Fmedia%2Fnational-library-signs-historic-agreement-with-internet-archive&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChumko2021" class="citation news cs1">Chumko, Andre (15 September 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/books/126365119/attorneygeneral-asked-to-investigate-national-libraryinternet-archive-deal">"Attorney-General asked to investigate National Library-Internet Archive deal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211017163629/https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/books/126365119/attorneygeneral-asked-to-investigate-national-libraryinternet-archive-deal">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Attorney-General+asked+to+investigate+National+Library-Internet+Archive+deal&rft.date=2021-09-15&rft.aulast=Chumko&rft.aufirst=Andre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fentertainment%2Fbooks%2F126365119%2Fattorneygeneral-asked-to-investigate-national-libraryinternet-archive-deal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWolfe2021" class="citation news cs1">Wolfe, Michael (24 July 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsroom.co.nz/controlled-digital-lending-is-it-piracy">"Controlled digital lending – is it 'piracy'?"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210723230151/https://www.newsroom.co.nz/controlled-digital-lending-is-it-piracy">Archived</a> from the original on 23 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Controlled+digital+lending+%E2%80%93+is+it+%27piracy%27%3F&rft.date=2021-07-24&rft.aulast=Wolfe&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsroom.co.nz%2Fcontrolled-digital-lending-is-it-piracy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChumko2021" class="citation news cs1">Chumko, André (18 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/books/126701209/international-concern-about-internet-archivenational-library-deal">"International concern about Internet Archive-National Library deal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211017163618/https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/books/126701209/international-concern-about-internet-archivenational-library-deal">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=International+concern+about+Internet+Archive-National+Library+deal&rft.date=2021-10-18&rft.aulast=Chumko&rft.aufirst=Andr%C3%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fentertainment%2Fbooks%2F126701209%2Finternational-concern-about-internet-archivenational-library-deal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_36-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_36-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://natlib.govt.nz/about-us/strategy-and-policy/collections-policy/overseas-published-collection-management">"Overseas Published Collections — collection management project"</a>. National Library of New Zealand. 15 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211120160831/https://natlib.govt.nz/about-us/strategy-and-policy/collections-policy/overseas-published-collection-management">Archived</a> from the original on 20 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Overseas+Published+Collections+%E2%80%94+collection+management+project&rft.pub=National+Library+of+New+Zealand&rft.date=2021-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnatlib.govt.nz%2Fabout-us%2Fstrategy-and-policy%2Fcollections-policy%2Foverseas-published-collection-management&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ifla.org/news/ifla-releases-a-statement-on-controlled-digital-lending/">"IFLA releases a statement on Controlled Digital Lending"</a>. International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions. 16 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211026020322/https://www.ifla.org/news/ifla-releases-a-statement-on-controlled-digital-lending/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IFLA+releases+a+statement+on+Controlled+Digital+Lending&rft.pub=International+Federation+of+Library+Associations+and+Institutions&rft.date=2021-06-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ifla.org%2Fnews%2Fifla-releases-a-statement-on-controlled-digital-lending%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dia.govt.nz/diawebsite.nsf/Files/Proactive-releases/%24file/Proactive-Release-OPC-briefing-and-letters-from-LIAC-and-CONZUL.pdf">"Proactive release of Ministerial approval and letters from LIAC and CONZUL relating to the management of the National Library's Overseas Published Collections"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Internal_Affairs_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Internal Affairs (New Zealand)">Department of Internal Affairs</a>. 25 November 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210120214648/https://www.dia.govt.nz/diawebsite.nsf/Files/Proactive-releases/$file/Proactive-Release-OPC-briefing-and-letters-from-LIAC-and-CONZUL.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 20 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Proactive+release+of+Ministerial+approval+and+letters+from+LIAC+and+CONZUL+relating+to+the+management+of+the+National+Library%27s+Overseas+Published+Collections&rft.pub=Department+of+Internal+Affairs&rft.date=2020-11-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dia.govt.nz%2Fdiawebsite.nsf%2FFiles%2FProactive-releases%2F%2524file%2FProactive-Release-OPC-briefing-and-letters-from-LIAC-and-CONZUL.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tohatoha.org.nz/2021/07/national-librarys-plan-to-digitise-and-preserve-books-draws-wide-support-from-new-zealand-civil-society-organisations/">"National Library's plan to digitise and preserve books draws wide support from New Zealand civil society organisations"</a>. <i>Tohatoha</i>. 21 July 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211122152027/https://www.tohatoha.org.nz/2021/07/national-librarys-plan-to-digitise-and-preserve-books-draws-wide-support-from-new-zealand-civil-society-organisations/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 November 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tohatoha&rft.atitle=National+Library%27s+plan+to+digitise+and+preserve+books+draws+wide+support+from+New+Zealand+civil+society+organisations&rft.date=2021-07-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tohatoha.org.nz%2F2021%2F07%2Fnational-librarys-plan-to-digitise-and-preserve-books-draws-wide-support-from-new-zealand-civil-society-organisations%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChumko2021" class="citation news cs1">Chumko, Andre (28 July 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/books/125825695/writers-pen-anthology-about-national-library-books-donation-as-divide-deepens">"Writers pen anthology about National Library books donation as divide deepens"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dominion_Post_(Wellington)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Dominion Post (Wellington)">The Dominion Post</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(company)" title="Stuff (company)">Stuff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211026191231/https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/books/125825695/writers-pen-anthology-about-national-library-books-donation-as-divide-deepens">Archived</a> from the original on 26 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Dominion+Post&rft.atitle=Writers+pen+anthology+about+National+Library+books+donation+as+divide+deepens&rft.date=2021-07-28&rft.aulast=Chumko&rft.aufirst=Andre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fentertainment%2Fbooks%2F125825695%2Fwriters-pen-anthology-about-national-library-books-donation-as-divide-deepens&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/lately/audio/2018818904/the-national-library-disposing-of-tens-of-thousands-of-books">"The National Library disposing of tens of thousands of books?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a></i>. 2 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211103010012/https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/lately/audio/2018818904/the-national-library-disposing-of-tens-of-thousands-of-books">Archived</a> from the original on 3 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=The+National+Library+disposing+of+tens+of+thousands+of+books%3F&rft.date=2021-11-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fprogrammes%2Flately%2Faudio%2F2018818904%2Fthe-national-library-disposing-of-tens-of-thousands-of-books&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDireen" class="citation web cs1">Direen, William. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wellington.scoop.co.nz/?p=140249">"Ten writers at public protest against National Library plans to get rid of books"</a>. <i>Wellington.scoop.co.nz</i>. <a href="/wiki/Scoop_(website)" title="Scoop (website)">Scoop</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211115152131/https://wellington.scoop.co.nz/?p=140249">Archived</a> from the original on 15 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Wellington.scoop.co.nz&rft.atitle=Ten+writers+at+public+protest+against+National+Library+plans+to+get+rid+of+books&rft.aulast=Direen&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwellington.scoop.co.nz%2F%3Fp%3D140249&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/lately/audio/2018822560/national-library-reconsiders-book-disposal-plan">"National Library reconsiders book disposal plan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a></i>. 29 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211201082811/https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/lately/audio/2018822560/national-library-reconsiders-book-disposal-plan">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=National+Library+reconsiders+book+disposal+plan&rft.date=2021-11-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fprogrammes%2Flately%2Faudio%2F2018822560%2Fnational-library-reconsiders-book-disposal-plan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChumko2021" class="citation news cs1">Chumko, Andre (29 November 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/books/127129379/national-library-hits-pause-on-internet-archive-deal-days-before-deadline">"National Library hits pause on Internet Archive deal days before deadline"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211201080538/https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/books/127129379/national-library-hits-pause-on-internet-archive-deal-days-before-deadline">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=National+Library+hits+pause+on+Internet+Archive+deal+days+before+deadline&rft.date=2021-11-29&rft.aulast=Chumko&rft.aufirst=Andre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fentertainment%2Fbooks%2F127129379%2Fnational-library-hits-pause-on-internet-archive-deal-days-before-deadline&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://natlib.govt.nz/about-us/strategy-and-policy/collections-policy/overseas-published-collection-management#latest-update-from-te-pouhuaki-national-librarian">"Latest update from Te Pouhuaki National Librarian"</a>. National Library of New Zealand. 29 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211120160831/https://natlib.govt.nz/about-us/strategy-and-policy/collections-policy/overseas-published-collection-management">Archived</a> from the original on 20 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Editor: Charles Wilson</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2003/0019/latest/DLM192211.html">"National Library of New Zealand (Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa) Act 2003"</a>. <i>New Zealand Legislation</i>. <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_Counsel_Office_(New_Zealand)" title="Parliamentary Counsel Office (New Zealand)">Parliamentary Counsel Office</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210511144302/https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2003/0019/latest/DLM192211.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Historic+Wellington+buildings+transfer&rft.pub=Department+of+Conservation&rft.date=2017-06-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.doc.govt.nz%2Fnews%2Fmedia-releases%2F2017%2Fhistoric-wellington-buildings-transfer%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2003/0019/latest/DLM192213.html">"Purposes of Alexander Turnbull Library"</a>. <i>New Zealand Legislation</i>. <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_Counsel_Office_(New_Zealand)" title="Parliamentary Counsel Office (New Zealand)">Parliamentary Counsel Office</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210511144242/https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2003/0019/latest/DLM192213.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Zealand+Legislation&rft.atitle=Purposes+of+Alexander+Turnbull+Library&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legislation.govt.nz%2Fact%2Fpublic%2F2003%2F0019%2Flatest%2FDLM192213.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://teara.govt.nz/en/1966/turnbull-alexander-horsburgh">"TURNBULL, Alexander Horsburgh"</a>. <i>Te Ara – The Encyclopedia of New Zealand</i>. <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Government" title="New Zealand Government">New Zealand Government</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210515090732/https://teara.govt.nz/en/1966/turnbull-alexander-horsburgh">Archived</a> from the original on 15 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=tiaki.natlib.govt.nz&rft.atitle=Carnaby%2C+Penny%2C+1949%E2%80%93&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftiaki.natlib.govt.nz%2F%23details%3Dethesaurus.212713&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMillen2010" class="citation book cs1">Millen, Julia (2010). <i>Te Rau Herenga: a century of Library Life in Aotearoa 1910–2010</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Bill+Macnaught%2C+champion+of+libraries+and+the+knowledge+economy&rft.date=2021-01-16&rft.aulast=Chumko&rft.aufirst=Andre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Feducation%2F123566648%2Fbill-macnaught-champion-of-libraries-and-the-knowledge-economy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://natlib.govt.nz/about-us/media/national-library-announces-new-national-librarian-te-pouhuaki">"National Library announces new National Librarian — Te Pouhuaki"</a>. <i>natlib.govt.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=natlib.govt.nz&rft.atitle=National+Library+announces+new+National+Librarian+%E2%80%94+Te+Pouhuaki&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnatlib.govt.nz%2Fabout-us%2Fmedia%2Fnational-library-announces-new-national-librarian-te-pouhuaki&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/CU2011/S00112/national-library-announces-new-national-librarian-te-pouhuaki.htm">"National Library announces new National Librarian — Te Pouhuaki"</a>. <i>Scoop</i>. 11 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Scoop&rft.atitle=National+Library+announces+new+National+Librarian+%E2%80%94+Te+Pouhuaki&rft.date=2020-11-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scoop.co.nz%2Fstories%2FCU2011%2FS00112%2Fnational-library-announces-new-national-librarian-te-pouhuaki.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Library+of+New+Zealand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_New_Zealand&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 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