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Havebla en 33 lingvo" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-33" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">33 lingvoj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85_%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%B7%D9%8A" title="تقويم قبطي — araba" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تقويم قبطي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85_%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%B7%D9%89" title="تقويم قبطى — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تقويم قبطى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qibti_t%C9%99qvimi" title="Qibti təqvimi — azerbajĝana" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qibti təqvimi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajĝana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Копцкі каляндар — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Копцкі каляндар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF" title="কিবতীয় বর্ষপঞ্জি — bengala" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কিবতীয় বর্ষপঞ্জি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deiziadur_koptek" title="Deiziadur koptek — bretona" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Deiziadur koptek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%DA%98%DA%98%D9%85%DB%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="ڕۆژژمێری قبتی — sorana" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕۆژژمێری قبتی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koptischer_Kalender" title="Koptischer Kalender — germana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Koptischer Kalender" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar — angla" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Coptic calendar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_copto" title="Calendario copto — hispana" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Calendario copto" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koptoen_egutegia" title="Koptoen egutegia — eŭska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Koptoen egutegia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="eŭska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%B7%DB%8C" title="گاه‌شماری قبطی — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گاه‌شماری قبطی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koptilainen_kalenteri" title="Koptilainen kalenteri — finna" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Koptilainen kalenteri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendrier_copte" title="Calendrier copte — franca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Calendrier copte" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%97_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%99" title="לוח השנה הקופטי — hebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לוח השנה הקופטי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopt_napt%C3%A1r" title="Kopt naptár — hungara" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kopt naptár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender_Koptik" title="Kalender Koptik — indonezia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kalender Koptik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_copto" title="Calendario copto — itala" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Calendario copto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%97%E3%83%88%E6%9A%A6" title="コプト暦 — japana" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コプト暦" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopt%C5%B3_kalendorius" title="Koptų kalendorius — litova" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Koptų kalendorius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koptu_kalend%C4%81rs" title="Koptu kalendārs — latva" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Koptu kalendārs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koptische_kalender" title="Koptische kalender — nederlanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Koptische kalender" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendarz_koptyjski" title="Kalendarz koptyjski — pola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kalendarz koptyjski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_copta" title="Calendário copta — portugala" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Calendário copta" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendarul_copt" title="Calendarul copt — rumana" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Calendarul copt" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Коптский календарь — rusa" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Коптский календарь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koptski_kalendar" title="Koptski kalendar — serbo-Kroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Koptski kalendar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-Kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Coptic calendar" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koptiska_kalendern" title="Koptiska kalendern — sveda" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Koptiska kalendern" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sveda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%B1pti_takvimi" title="Kıpti takvimi — turka" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kıpti takvimi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Коптський календар — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Коптський календар" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ca%C5%82end%C3%A0rio_copto" title="Całendàrio copto — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Całendàrio copto" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E7%89%B9%E6%9B%86" title="科普特曆 — ĉina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="科普特曆" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ĉina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q750430#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redakti interlingvajn ligilojn" class="wbc-editpage">Redakti ligilojn</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomspacoj"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Coptic_calendar" hreflang="en"><span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q750430" title="Ligilo al konektita datuma ero [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Ero en Vikidatumoj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paĝaj iloj"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspekto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspekto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">El Vikipedio, la libera enciklopedio</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eo" dir="ltr"><p>La <b>Kopta kalendaro</b>, nomita ankaŭ <b>Aleksandria kalendaro</b>, estas uzata de la <a href="/wiki/Kopta_Ortodoksa_Eklezio_de_Aleksandrio" title="Kopta Ortodoksa Eklezio de Aleksandrio">Kopta Ortodoksa Eklezio</a> kaj ankaŭ de <a href="/wiki/Etiopa_kalendaro" title="Etiopa kalendaro">Etiopio</a> kiel ties oficiala <a href="/wiki/Kalendaro" title="Kalendaro">kalendaro</a> (kun diferencaj nomoj). Tiu kalendaro estis bazita sur la antikva Egipta kalendaro. Por eviti la kalendaran malrapidiĝon de tiu lasta, oni enkondukis reformon de la antikva Egipta kalendaro en epoko de <a href="/wiki/Ptolemeo_la_3-a" title="Ptolemeo la 3-a">Ptolemeo la 3-a</a> (Dekreto de Kanopo, en 238 a.K.) kiu konsistis en la <a href="/wiki/Kalendara_en%C5%9Dovo" title="Kalendara enŝovo">kalendara enŝovo</a> de sesa tago ĉiun kvaran jaron. Tamen, tiu reformo estis kontraŭata de la Egiptaj pastroj, kaj la ideo ne estis adoptita ĝis 25 a.K, kiam la <a href="/wiki/Romia_Imperio" title="Romia Imperio">romia imperiestro</a> <a href="/wiki/A%C5%ADgusto_Cezaro" title="Aŭgusto Cezaro">Aŭgusto Cezaro</a> formale reformis la kalendaron de Egipto, kunordigante ĝin kun la ĵus enkondukita <a href="/wiki/Julia_kalendaro" title="Julia kalendaro">Julia kalendaro</a>. Por distingi ĝin el la antikva Egipta kalendaro, kiu restis uzata de kelkaj astronomoj ĝis la <a href="/wiki/Mezepoko" title="Mezepoko">Mezepoko</a>, tiu reformita kalendaro estas konata kiel Kopta kalendaro. Ties jaroj kaj monatoj koincidas kun tiuj de la <a href="/wiki/Etiopia_kalendaro" class="mw-redirect" title="Etiopia kalendaro">Etiopia kalendaro</a> sed havas diferencajn nombrojn kaj nomojn.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notoj">Notoj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kopta_kalendaro&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redakti sekcion: Notoj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kopta_kalendaro&action=edit&section=1" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Notoj"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist references-small" style="padding-right: 6px;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.copticchurch.net/easter.html">"The Coptic Calendar of Martyrs</a> Coptic Orthodox Church Network. Alirita la 23an de aŭgusto 2019.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vidu_ankaŭ"><span id="Vidu_anka.C5.AD"></span>Vidu ankaŭ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kopta_kalendaro&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redakti sekcion: Vidu ankaŭ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kopta_kalendaro&action=edit&section=2" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Vidu ankaŭ"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" id="aliaj_projektoj" style="float: right; clear: right; width: 250px; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 4px; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9;"> <ul class="noarchive"><li class="commons"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Coptic_calendar?uselang=eo">Kategorio Kopta kalendaro en la <span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a> (Multrimedaj datumoj)</span> </li></ul> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bizanca_kalendaro" title="Bizanca kalendaro">Bizanca kalendaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etiopa_kalendaro" title="Etiopa kalendaro">Etiopa kalendaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebrea_kalendaro" title="Hebrea kalendaro">Hebrea kalendaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islama_kalendaro" title="Islama kalendaro">Islama kalendaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%9Cenerala_Roma_Kalendaro" title="Ĝenerala Roma Kalendaro">Ĝenerala Roma Kalendaro</a></li></ul></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Elŝutita el "<a dir="ltr" href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kopta_kalendaro&oldid=8919314">https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kopta_kalendaro&oldid=8919314</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Kategorioj" title="Specialaĵo:Kategorioj">Kategorioj</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Kopta_ortodoksa_eklezio" title="Kategorio:Kopta ortodoksa eklezio">Kopta ortodoksa eklezio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Kalendaroj" title="Kategorio:Kalendaroj">Kalendaroj</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Sunaj_kalendaroj" title="Kategorio:Sunaj kalendaroj">Sunaj kalendaroj</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Liturgiaj_kalendaroj" title="Kategorio:Liturgiaj kalendaroj">Liturgiaj kalendaroj</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorio:Aperis_en_25_a.K.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorio:Aperis en 25 a.K. 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