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Yakushi-ji - Wikipedia

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<span>East Pagoda</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-East_Pagoda-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Architecture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Architecture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Architecture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Architecture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Architecture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Architecture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Layout" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Layout"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Layout</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Layout-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Yakushi_Triad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yakushi_Triad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Yakushi Triad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yakushi_Triad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Images" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Images"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Images</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Images-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" 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Available in 26 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96" title="Якусідзі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Якусідзі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakushi-ji" title="Yakushi-ji – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Yakushi-ji" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaku%C5%A1id%C5%BEi" title="Jakušidži – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jakušidži" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakushi-ji" title="Yakushi-ji – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Yakushi-ji" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakushi-ji" title="Yakushi-ji – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Yakushi-ji" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakushi-ji" title="Yakushi-ji – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Yakushi-ji" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C-%D8%AC%DB%8C" title="یاکوشی-جی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یاکوشی-جی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakushi-ji" title="Yakushi-ji – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Yakushi-ji" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%97%A5%E5%B8%AB%E5%AF%BA" title="藥師寺 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="藥師寺" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EC%BF%A0%EC%8B%9C%EC%A7%80" title="야쿠시지 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="야쿠시지" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%85%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B7%D5%AB_%D5%B1%D5%AB" title="Յակուշի ձի – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Յակուշի ձի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakushi-ji" title="Yakushi-ji – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Yakushi-ji" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakushi-ji" title="Yakushi-ji – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Yakushi-ji" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakushi-ji" title="Yakushi-ji – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Yakushi-ji" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakusidzsi" title="Jakusidzsi – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jakusidzsi" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%89_%D8%AC%D9%89" title="ياكوشى جى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ياكوشى جى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%96%AC%E5%B8%AB%E5%AF%BA" title="薬師寺 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="薬師寺" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakushi-ji" title="Yakushi-ji – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Yakushi-ji" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakushi-ji" title="Yakushi-ji – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Yakushi-ji" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakushi-ji" title="Yakushi-ji – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Yakushi-ji" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Якусидзи – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Якусидзи" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaku%C5%A1i-d%C5%BEi" title="Jakuši-dži – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jakuši-dži" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakushi-ji" title="Yakushi-ji – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Yakushi-ji" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakushi-ji" title="Yakushi-ji – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yakushi-ji" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Монастир Якусі – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Монастир Якусі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%97%A5%E5%B8%AB%E5%AF%BA" title="藥師寺 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="藥師寺" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q945913#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yakushi-ji" title="View the content page [c]" 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Yakushi-ji&amp;params=34_40_6.08_N_135_47_3.52_E_region:JP_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #FFCC33">Yakushi-ji<br />薬師寺</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Yakushiji_Nara03s3s4350.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Yakushi-ji" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Yakushiji_Nara03s3s4350.jpg/220px-Yakushiji_Nara03s3s4350.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Yakushiji_Nara03s3s4350.jpg/330px-Yakushiji_Nara03s3s4350.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Yakushiji_Nara03s3s4350.jpg/440px-Yakushiji_Nara03s3s4350.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4350" data-file-height="2900" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">The Golden Hall (<i><a href="/wiki/Main_Hall_(Japanese_Buddhism)" title="Main Hall (Japanese Buddhism)">kondō</a></i>) at Yakushi-ji <a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="14" data-overlays="[&quot;_49af27b788baf94d518e8b4422122377b5c76374&quot;]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Yakushi-ji&amp;revid=1259107539&amp;groups=_49af27b788baf94d518e8b4422122377b5c76374" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Yakushi-ji&amp;revid=1259107539&amp;groups=_49af27b788baf94d518e8b4422122377b5c76374 2x" alt="Map" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #FFCC33">Religion</th></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_religions_and_spiritual_traditions" title="List of religions and spiritual traditions">Affiliation</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hoss%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Hossō">Hossō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Deity" title="Deity">Deity</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bhaisajyaguru" title="Bhaisajyaguru">Yakushi Nyorai</a> (Bhaiṣajyaguru)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #FFCC33">Location</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data">457 Nishinokyō-chō, <a href="/wiki/Nara,_Nara" class="mw-redirect" title="Nara, Nara">Nara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nara_Prefecture" title="Nara Prefecture">Nara Prefecture</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">Japan</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #FFCC33">Architecture</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Emperor_Temmu" class="mw-redirect" title="Emperor Temmu">Emperor Temmu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date established</th><td class="infobox-data">680</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Completed</th><td class="infobox-data note">1995 (Reconstruction)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #FFCC33">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nara-yakushiji.com/">www<wbr />.nara-yakushiji<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Yakushi-ji</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">薬師寺</span></span>)</span> is one of the most famous imperial and ancient <a href="/wiki/Buddhist" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhist">Buddhist</a> <a href="/wiki/Temple" title="Temple">temples</a> in <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, and was once one of the <a href="/wiki/Nanto_Shichi_Daiji" title="Nanto Shichi Daiji">Seven Great Temples of Nanto</a>, located in <a href="/wiki/Nara,_Nara" class="mw-redirect" title="Nara, Nara">Nara</a>. The temple is the headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/Hoss%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Hossō">Hossō</a> school of Japanese <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a>. Yakushi-ji is one of the sites that are collectively inscribed as a <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Educational,_Scientific_and_Cultural_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization">UNESCO</a> <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Site</a> under the name of "<a href="/wiki/Historic_Monuments_of_Ancient_Nara" title="Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara">Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-enc_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-enc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The temple's main object of veneration, <a href="/wiki/Bhaisajyaguru" title="Bhaisajyaguru">Yakushi Nyorai</a>, also known as "The Medicine Buddha", was one of the first Buddhist <a href="/wiki/Deity" title="Deity">Deities</a> to arrive in Japan from China in 680, and gives the temple its name. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yakushi-ji&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:200730_Model_of_Yakushi-ji.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/200730_Model_of_Yakushi-ji.jpg/260px-200730_Model_of_Yakushi-ji.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/200730_Model_of_Yakushi-ji.jpg/390px-200730_Model_of_Yakushi-ji.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/200730_Model_of_Yakushi-ji.jpg/520px-200730_Model_of_Yakushi-ji.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6811" data-file-height="3831" /></a><figcaption>A model of the Yakushi-ji in the <a href="/wiki/Nara_period" title="Nara period">Nara period</a>, a part of the <a href="/wiki/Heij%C5%8D-ky%C5%8D" title="Heijō-kyō">Heijō-kyō</a> 1/1000 model held by Nara City Hall. View from the west.</figcaption></figure> <p>The Jinshin Wars in Japan in 672 resulted in moving the capital from Otsu back to Asuka. The movement of the capital was due to family disputes over money and power leading to civil war between Prince Naka and Prince Ōama. Prince Ōama desired power over Prince Naka's son, who was favored by his father to take the throne after him. After disagreements between Prince Ōama and Prince Naka's son, Prince Ōtomo, Prince Ōama secured victory over his brother and nephew. Prince Ōama, as Emperor Tenmu, was responsible for moving the temple from Otsu back to Asuka in 672.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The original Yakushi-ji was built in <a href="/wiki/Fujiwara-ky%C5%8D" title="Fujiwara-kyō">Fujiwara-kyō</a>, Japan's capital in the <a href="/wiki/Asuka_period" title="Asuka period">Asuka period</a>. The Fujiwara capital was built during this time on the Chinese model,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with hopes of improving economic stability and centralization of government as well as a strong military. </p><p>Yakushi-ji was commissioned by <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Tenmu" title="Emperor Tenmu">Emperor Tenmu</a> in 680 as an offering for the recovery from illness of his consort, who succeeded him as <a href="/wiki/Empress_Jit%C5%8D" title="Empress Jitō">Empress Jitō</a>. This act of building temples in devotion to Buddhist figures was a common practice among Japanese nobility after Buddhism was first imported from China and Korea. Emperor Tenmu had died by the time Empress Jitō completed the complex, in around 698. It was disassembled and moved to Nara eight years after the Imperial Court settled in what was then the new capital.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Nara Period (710–794) began with the transfer of the capital to Nara in 710 from the Fujiwara Capital. This was due once again to the desire to build a strong, centralized government. <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Sh%C5%8Dmu" title="Emperor Shōmu">Emperor Shōmu</a> instigated the construction of the "<a href="/wiki/Nanto_Shichi_Daiji" title="Nanto Shichi Daiji">Seven Great Temples</a>": <a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Ddai-ji" title="Tōdai-ji">Tōdai-ji</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dfuku-ji" title="Kōfuku-ji">Kōfuku-ji</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gang%C5%8D-ji" title="Gangō-ji">Gangō-ji</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daian-ji" title="Daian-ji">Daian-ji</a>, Yakushi-ji, <a href="/wiki/Saidai-ji" title="Saidai-ji">Saidai-ji</a>, and <a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dry%C5%AB-ji" title="Hōryū-ji">Hōryū-ji</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>It has long been believed that the temple was moved to its present location in 718, following the move of the capital to <a href="/wiki/Heij%C5%8D-ky%C5%8D" title="Heijō-kyō">Heijō-kyō</a>, known today as <a href="/wiki/Nara,_Nara" class="mw-redirect" title="Nara, Nara">Nara</a>. However, excavation of the Fujiwara-kyō Yakushi-ji site in the 1990s suggested that there may have been two Yakushi-jis at one time. The Fujiwara-kyō Yakushi-ji is also referred to as Moto Yakushi-ji (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">元</span></span> <i><span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn">moto</i></span></i>, "original"). </p><p>Fires destroyed most of the buildings in the complex in 973, and the main hall in 1528. The main hall was rebuilt in 1976, the west tower in 1981, the central gate in 1984, and both the east and west gates in 1995. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="East_Pagoda">East Pagoda</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yakushi-ji&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: East Pagoda"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The East Pagoda<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">東塔</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">Tō-tō</i></span>)</span>, completed in 730 during the <a href="/wiki/Nara_period" title="Nara period">Nara period</a>, is the only original 8th-century structure at Yakushi-ji.<sup id="cite_ref-enc_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-enc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The structure stands at 34 metres (112&#160;ft), and is regarded as one of the finest pagodas in Japan, representing the architecture of the <a href="/wiki/Hakuh%C5%8D_period" title="Hakuhō period">Hakuhō</a> to <a href="/wiki/Tenpy%C5%8D" title="Tenpyō">Tenpyō</a> periods. The East Pagoda has just three storeys, but seems to have six because of the presence of inter-storey pent roofs (<i><a href="/wiki/Mokoshi" title="Mokoshi">mokoshi</a></i>). The structure is topped by a distinctive globe-shaped <a href="/wiki/Finial" title="Finial">finial</a>. The East Pagoda was disassembled for repair work from 1898 to 1900, and disassembled again in 2012. The central <a href="/wiki/Column" title="Column">pillar</a> of the pagoda<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">心柱</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Shinbashira" title="Shinbashira">shinbashira</a></i></span>)</span> had corroded, and the edges of the eaves of the pagoda had sagged. A seven-storey scaffold completely surrounded the East Tower as repair work continued to 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Architecture">Architecture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yakushi-ji&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Architecture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Layout">Layout</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yakushi-ji&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Layout"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Yakushiji_Nara06s3s4440.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Yakushiji_Nara06s3s4440.jpg/220px-Yakushiji_Nara06s3s4440.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Yakushiji_Nara06s3s4440.jpg/330px-Yakushiji_Nara06s3s4440.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Yakushiji_Nara06s3s4440.jpg/440px-Yakushiji_Nara06s3s4440.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4440" data-file-height="2960" /></a><figcaption>The two three-story pagodas, Tōtō and Saitō</figcaption></figure> <p>Yakushi-ji's layout is symmetrical, with two main halls and two three-storey <a href="/wiki/Pagodas" class="mw-redirect" title="Pagodas">pagodas</a>. The unique layout is sometimes referred to as the "Yakushiji style". Yakushi-ji is geometrically planned as a grid to replicate the Fujiwara capital, and to embody the new location. The Golden Hall stands in the middle of Yakushiji. Forward to the east and west of the golden hall are two pagodas symmetrically placed in order to bring attention to the Hall. The Golden Hall in Fujiwara resembles the Golden Hall at Heijo. Eighteen column foundation stones found at Fujiwara show that the distance between each column is exactly the same as the distance between each column at Heijo. There are also identical staircases on each side of both temples. Discoveries of an underlying road system at Yakushiji at Fujiwara demonstrates that the temple was constructed around the road systems in the new capital. The East Pagoda replicated styles at the Heijo Yakushiji, with 12 granite column foundation stones found during excavations, while the West Pagoda demonstrated signs of being constructed during the early Nara period, after the capital had been moved, and has a different style. There are few remnants of the Fujiwara Yakushiji today: the only visible markings are the foundations and columns of the Golden Hall.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Yakushi_Triad">Yakushi Triad</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yakushi-ji&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Yakushi Triad"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yakushi was first worshipped as a "Medicine Buddha" by members of the wealthy and powerful elite, who prayed to him for relief from illness for themselves or their loved ones. It was not until later that the Tendai sect developed a cult around him on the basis that he could bring health and prosperity to all human beings. Yakushi is still included among the 14 deities venerated at memorial services.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sculptures of Yakushi before the 7th century are made from bronze, but sculptures made later are made from wood. Among 247 statues known, 224 are wood, 17 bronze, four stone, and two iron. Other differences between old and new Yakushi sculptures include the fact that in the older sculptures Yakushi does not hold a medicine jar in his hand.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Yakushi Triad at Yakushi-ji is known for being one of the most well-known icons in Japan<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as well as one of the earliest example of T’ang style used in Japan.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Nara Period is evident in the Yakushi Triad due to the idea that they are wooden sculptures, which was used among sculptors in this time period.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is up for debate for scholars as to where the Yakushi Triad originated. There are arguments among scholars who believe it was made to be an icon at Fujiwara Kyo Yakushi, while others argue that it was made in the early Nara Period for Heijōkyō Yakushiji.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Images">Images</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yakushi-ji&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Images"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yakushiji_Nara21n4592.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Genjō-sanzōin (Xuanzang Hall)"><img alt="Genjō-sanzōin (Xuanzang Hall)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Yakushiji_Nara21n4592.jpg/120px-Yakushiji_Nara21n4592.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Yakushiji_Nara21n4592.jpg/180px-Yakushiji_Nara21n4592.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Yakushiji_Nara21n4592.jpg/240px-Yakushiji_Nara21n4592.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4592" data-file-height="3056" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Genjō-sanzōin (Xuanzang Hall)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:120730_Yakushiji_Kodo.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Daikodō (Lecture Hall)"><img alt="Daikodō (Lecture Hall)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/120730_Yakushiji_Kodo.jpg/120px-120730_Yakushiji_Kodo.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/120730_Yakushiji_Kodo.jpg/180px-120730_Yakushiji_Kodo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/120730_Yakushiji_Kodo.jpg/240px-120730_Yakushiji_Kodo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1820" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Daikodō (Lecture Hall)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yakushiji_Nara05s3s4200.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saitō (West Pagoda)"><img alt="Saitō (West Pagoda)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Yakushiji_Nara05s3s4200.jpg/80px-Yakushiji_Nara05s3s4200.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Yakushiji_Nara05s3s4200.jpg/120px-Yakushiji_Nara05s3s4200.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Yakushiji_Nara05s3s4200.jpg/160px-Yakushiji_Nara05s3s4200.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2800" data-file-height="4200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Saitō (West Pagoda)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:YAKUSHI_light_up.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nighttime view"><img alt="Nighttime view" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/YAKUSHI_light_up.jpg/120px-YAKUSHI_light_up.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/YAKUSHI_light_up.jpg/180px-YAKUSHI_light_up.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/YAKUSHI_light_up.jpg/240px-YAKUSHI_light_up.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Nighttime view</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yakushiji2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Courtyard"><img alt="Courtyard" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Yakushiji2.JPG/120px-Yakushiji2.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Yakushiji2.JPG/180px-Yakushiji2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Yakushiji2.JPG/240px-Yakushiji2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Courtyard</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E8%96%AC%E5%B8%AB%E5%AF%BA%E5%9B%9E%E5%BB%8A.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cloister"><img alt="Cloister" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/%E8%96%AC%E5%B8%AB%E5%AF%BA%E5%9B%9E%E5%BB%8A.jpg/120px-%E8%96%AC%E5%B8%AB%E5%AF%BA%E5%9B%9E%E5%BB%8A.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/%E8%96%AC%E5%B8%AB%E5%AF%BA%E5%9B%9E%E5%BB%8A.jpg/180px-%E8%96%AC%E5%B8%AB%E5%AF%BA%E5%9B%9E%E5%BB%8A.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/%E8%96%AC%E5%B8%AB%E5%AF%BA%E5%9B%9E%E5%BB%8A.jpg/240px-%E8%96%AC%E5%B8%AB%E5%AF%BA%E5%9B%9E%E5%BB%8A.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1229" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cloister</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Triad_of_Yakushi_Nyorai.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yakushi Sanzon (Medicine Buddha Trinity)"><img alt="Yakushi Sanzon (Medicine Buddha Trinity)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Triad_of_Yakushi_Nyorai.JPG/94px-Triad_of_Yakushi_Nyorai.JPG" decoding="async" width="94" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Triad_of_Yakushi_Nyorai.JPG/142px-Triad_of_Yakushi_Nyorai.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Triad_of_Yakushi_Nyorai.JPG/189px-Triad_of_Yakushi_Nyorai.JPG 2x" data-file-width="970" data-file-height="1232" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Yakushi Sanzon (Medicine Buddha Trinity)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yakushiji-1999-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yakushi Nyorai (Medicine Buddha)"><img alt="Yakushi Nyorai (Medicine Buddha)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Yakushiji-1999-2.jpg/77px-Yakushiji-1999-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="77" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Yakushiji-1999-2.jpg/115px-Yakushiji-1999-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Yakushiji-1999-2.jpg/153px-Yakushiji-1999-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="935" data-file-height="1463" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Yakushi Nyorai (Medicine Buddha)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sho_Kannon_Yakushiji.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Sho-Kannon Bosatsu (Avalokitesvara)"><img alt="Sho-Kannon Bosatsu (Avalokitesvara)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Sho_Kannon_Yakushiji.JPG/54px-Sho_Kannon_Yakushiji.JPG" decoding="async" width="54" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Sho_Kannon_Yakushiji.JPG/81px-Sho_Kannon_Yakushiji.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Sho_Kannon_Yakushiji.JPG/108px-Sho_Kannon_Yakushiji.JPG 2x" data-file-width="394" data-file-height="870" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sho-Kannon Bosatsu (Avalokitesvara)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Genjousanzouin-Nara.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Genjou-sanzou-in"><img alt="Genjou-sanzou-in" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Genjousanzouin-Nara.jpg/120px-Genjousanzouin-Nara.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Genjousanzouin-Nara.jpg/180px-Genjousanzouin-Nara.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Genjousanzouin-Nara.jpg/240px-Genjousanzouin-Nara.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Genjou-sanzou-in</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yakushi-ji&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output 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(paintings)">List of National Treasures of Japan (paintings)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_Treasures_of_Japan_(sculptures)" title="List of National Treasures of Japan (sculptures)">List of National Treasures of Japan (sculptures)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_Treasures_of_Japan_(temples)" title="List of National Treasures of Japan (temples)">List of National Treasures of Japan (temples)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanto_Shichi_Daiji" title="Nanto Shichi Daiji">Nanto Shichi Daiji</a>, Seven Great Temples of Nanto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinbashira" title="Shinbashira">Shinbashira</a>, the central, usually suspended wooden column inside</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yakushi-ji&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-enc-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-enc_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-enc_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070825113418/http://rekishi.jkn21.com/">"Yakushiji"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia of Japan</i>. Tokyo: Shogakukan. 2012. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/56431036">56431036</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rekishi.jkn21.com/">the original</a> on 2007-08-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-06-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Yakushiji&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Japan&amp;rft.place=Tokyo&amp;rft.pub=Shogakukan&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F56431036&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frekishi.jkn21.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYakushi-ji" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCallum,_Donald_F._(Donald_Fredrick)2009" class="citation book cs1">McCallum, Donald F. (Donald Fredrick) (2009). <i>The four great temples&#160;: Buddhist archaeology, architecture, and icons of seventh-century Japan</i>. Honolulu: University of Hawaiʻi Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780824831141" title="Special:BookSources/9780824831141"><bdi>9780824831141</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+four+great+temples+%3A+Buddhist+archaeology%2C+architecture%2C+and+icons+of+seventh-century+Japan&amp;rft.place=Honolulu&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Hawai%CA%BBi+Press&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=9780824831141&amp;rft.au=McCallum%2C+Donald+F.+%28Donald+Fredrick%29&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYakushi-ji" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTadanaoEdwards1995" class="citation journal cs1">Tadanao, Yamamoto; Edwards, Walter (1995). "Early Buddhist Temples in Japan: Roof-Tile Manufacture and the Social Basis of Temple Construction". <i>World Archaeology</i>. <b>27</b> (2): 336–353. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F00438243.1995.9980311">10.1080/00438243.1995.9980311</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0043-8243">0043-8243</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/125089">125089</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=World+Archaeology&amp;rft.atitle=Early+Buddhist+Temples+in+Japan%3A+Roof-Tile+Manufacture+and+the+Social+Basis+of+Temple+Construction&amp;rft.volume=27&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=336-353&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.issn=0043-8243&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F125089%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F00438243.1995.9980311&amp;rft.aulast=Tadanao&amp;rft.aufirst=Yamamoto&amp;rft.au=Edwards%2C+Walter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYakushi-ji" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Matsuzawa, Midori. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/features/arts/20080404TDY14002.htm">"Yakushi-ji' a unique chance on a grand scale"</a>, <i>Daily Yomiuri Online.</i> April 4, 2008.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2">"The Empire and the Signs: Buddhism, Semiotics, and Cultural Identity in Japanese History", <i>A Buddhist Theory of Semiotics: Signs, Ontology, and Salvation in Japanese Esoteric Buddhism</i>, Bloomsbury Academic, 2013, <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5040%2F9781472541840.ch-005">10.5040/9781472541840.ch-005</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781472541840" title="Special:BookSources/9781472541840"><bdi>9781472541840</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Empire+and+the+Signs%3A+Buddhism%2C+Semiotics%2C+and+Cultural+Identity+in+Japanese+History&amp;rft.btitle=A+Buddhist+Theory+of+Semiotics%3A+Signs%2C+Ontology%2C+and+Salvation+in+Japanese+Esoteric+Buddhism&amp;rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Academic&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5040%2F9781472541840.ch-005&amp;rft.isbn=9781472541840&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYakushi-ji" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tokyo-np.co.jp/article/national/news/CK2012060502000217.html"><bdi lang="ja">薬師寺東塔修理 1世紀ぶり解体</bdi></a> &#91;Repair to Yakushi-ji East Pagoda, Disassembled Again 100 Years Later&#93;. <i>Tōkyō Shinbun</i> (in Japanese). Tokyo: Chūnichi Shinbunsha. June 5, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 6,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=T%C5%8Dky%C5%8D+Shinbun&amp;rft.atitle=%E8%96%AC%E5%B8%AB%E5%AF%BA%E6%9D%B1%E5%A1%94%E4%BF%AE%E7%90%86+%EF%BC%91%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E3%81%B6%E3%82%8A%E8%A7%A3%E4%BD%93&amp;rft.date=2012-06-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tokyo-np.co.jp%2Farticle%2Fnational%2Fnews%2FCK2012060502000217.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYakushi-ji" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXNASDG0402X_U2A600C1CR8000/"><bdi lang="ja">薬師寺東塔の解体修理始まる 無事祈り現地で法要</bdi></a> &#91;Repair work begins on Yakushi-ji East Tower, memorial service held to pray for safety on work site&#93;. <i>Nihon keizai shinbun</i> (in Japanese). Tokyo: Nikkei. June 4, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 6,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Nihon+keizai+shinbun&amp;rft.atitle=%E8%96%AC%E5%B8%AB%E5%AF%BA%E6%9D%B1%E5%A1%94%E3%81%AE%E8%A7%A3%E4%BD%93%E4%BF%AE%E7%90%86%E5%A7%8B%E3%81%BE%E3%82%8B+%E7%84%A1%E4%BA%8B%E7%A5%88%E3%82%8A%E7%8F%BE%E5%9C%B0%E3%81%A7%E6%B3%95%E8%A6%81&amp;rft.date=2012-06-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nikkei.com%2Farticle%2FDGXNASDG0402X_U2A600C1CR8000%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYakushi-ji" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSuzuki2011" class="citation book cs1">Suzuki, Yui (2011-12-23). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brill.com/abstract/title/19723"><i>Medicine Master Buddha: The Iconic Worship of Yakushi in Heian Japan</i></a>. Brill. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1163%2F9789004229174">10.1163/9789004229174</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789004229174" title="Special:BookSources/9789004229174"><bdi>9789004229174</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Medicine+Master+Buddha%3A+The+Iconic+Worship+of+Yakushi+in+Heian+Japan&amp;rft.pub=Brill&amp;rft.date=2011-12-23&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1163%2F9789004229174&amp;rft.isbn=9789004229174&amp;rft.aulast=Suzuki&amp;rft.aufirst=Yui&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbrill.com%2Fabstract%2Ftitle%2F19723&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYakushi-ji" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOkuda1996" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Okuda, Jun (1996). "Yakushi Nyorai (the Buddha of healing) statue with medicinal pot in Japan". <i>Revue d'histoire de la pharmacie</i> (in French). <b>84</b> (312): 497–498. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3406%2Fpharm.1996.6284">10.3406/pharm.1996.6284</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0035-2349">0035-2349</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11618712">11618712</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Revue+d%27histoire+de+la+pharmacie&amp;rft.atitle=Yakushi+Nyorai+%28the+Buddha+of+healing%29+statue+with+medicinal+pot+in+Japan&amp;rft.volume=84&amp;rft.issue=312&amp;rft.pages=497-498&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.issn=0035-2349&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11618712&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3406%2Fpharm.1996.6284&amp;rft.aulast=Okuda&amp;rft.aufirst=Jun&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYakushi-ji" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGuth,_Christine.1985" class="citation book cs1">Guth, Christine. (1985). <i>Shinzō&#160;: Hachiman imagery and its development</i>. 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</ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yakushi-ji&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output 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li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Yakushiji" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Yakushiji">Yakushiji</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yakushiji.or.jp/">Yakushi-ji Homepage</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Japanese and English)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://visitnara.jp/venues/A00499/">Yakushiji Temple, from The Official Nara Travel Guide</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070912161258/http://www.xs4all.nl/~daikoku/junrei/reijo/12-ban.htm">Yakushiji – An Imperial Healer</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.japan-guide.com/e/e4105.html">Japan Guide</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yamasa.org/japan/english/destinations/nara/yakushiji.html">Yakushiji Annual Events</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taleofgenji.org/yakushiji.html">Photos of Yakushiji</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/16px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/24px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/32px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256" /></span></span> Geographic data related to <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/208682432">Yakushi-ji</a> at <a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OpenStreetMap</a></li></ul> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Yakushi-ji&amp;params=34_40_6.08_N_135_47_3.52_E_region:JP_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°40′6.08″N</span> <span class="longitude">135°47′3.52″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.6683556°N 135.7843111°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">34.6683556; 135.7843111</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Buddhist_temples_in_Japan" title="Template:Buddhist temples in Japan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Buddhist_temples_in_Japan" title="Template talk:Buddhist temples in Japan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Buddhist_temples_in_Japan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Buddhist temples in Japan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Buddhist_temples_in_Japan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_temples_in_Japan" title="Buddhist temples in Japan">Buddhist temples in Japan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FCC200;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Buddhist_architecture" title="Japanese Buddhist architecture">Japanese Buddhist architecture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDB58;">Architectonic elements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hidden_roof" title="Hidden roof">hidden roof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hisashi_(architecture)" title="Hisashi (architecture)">hisashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Asian_hip-and-gable_roof" title="East Asian hip-and-gable roof">irimoya</a></li> <li>kaerumata: see <a href="/wiki/Nakazonae" title="Nakazonae">nakazonae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kair%C5%8D" title="Kairō">kairō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karahafu" title="Karahafu">karahafu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_rock_garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese rock garden">karesansui</a></li> <li>kentozuka: see <a href="/wiki/Nakazonae" title="Nakazonae">nakazonae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komainu" title="Komainu">komainu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kat%C5%8Dmado" title="Katōmado">katōmado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mokoshi" title="Mokoshi">mokoshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moya_(architecture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Moya (architecture)">moya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakazonae" title="Nakazonae">nakazonae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nio_(Buddhism)" title="Nio (Buddhism)">Niō or Kongōrikishi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sand%C5%8D" title="Sandō">sandō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shichid%C5%8D_garan" title="Shichidō garan">shichidō garan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dr%C5%8D" title="Shōrō">shōrō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C5%8Drin" title="Sōrin">sōrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toky%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Tokyō">tokyō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dr%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Tōrō">tōrō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onigawara" title="Onigawara">onigawara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDB58;"><i><a href="/wiki/Mon_(architecture)" title="Mon (architecture)">Mon (gates)</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karamon" title="Karamon">karamon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nij%C5%ABmon" title="Nijūmon">nijūmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni%C5%8Dmon" title="Niōmon">niōmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C5%8Dmon" title="Rōmon">rōmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanmon" title="Sanmon">sanmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C5%8Dmon" title="Sōmon">sōmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torii" title="Torii">torii</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDB58;">Buildings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinjusha" title="Chinjusha">Chinjusha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dzuya" title="Chōzuya">chōzuya/temizuya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C5%8D_(architecture)" title="Dō (architecture)">-dō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Main_Hall_(Japanese_Buddhism)" title="Main Hall (Japanese Buddhism)">main hall (<i>kon-dō</i>, <i>hon-dō</i>, <i>butsuden</i>)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuri_(kitchen)" title="Kuri (kitchen)">kuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dz%C5%8D" title="Kyōzō">kyōzō or kyō-dō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoin" title="Shoin">shoin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDB58;"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_pagoda" title="Japanese pagoda">Japanese pagodas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gorint%C5%8D" title="Gorintō">gorintō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dky%C5%8Dint%C5%8D" title="Hōkyōintō">hōkyōintō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Tō">hōtō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasat%C5%8Dba" class="mw-redirect" title="Kasatōba">kasatōba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sot%C5%8Dba" class="mw-redirect" title="Sotōba">sotōba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muh%C5%8Dt%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhōtō">muhōtō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tah%C5%8Dt%C5%8D" title="Tahōtō">tahōtō</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDB58;">Styles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daibutsuy%C5%8D" title="Daibutsuyō">Daibutsuyō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Way%C5%8D" title="Wayō">Wayō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Setch%C5%ABy%C5%8D" title="Setchūyō">Setchūyō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoin-zukuri" title="Shoin-zukuri">Shoin-zukuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Way%C5%8D" title="Wayō">Shin-Wayō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zensh%C5%ABy%C5%8D" title="Zenshūyō">Zenshūyō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cbaku_Zen_architecture" title="Ōbaku Zen architecture">Ōbaku Zen architecture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDB58;">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A-un" class="mw-redirect" title="A-un">A-un</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_(unit)" title="Ken (unit)">ken</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FCC200;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Buddhism_in_Japan" title="Buddhism in Japan">Schools and objects of worship</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDB58;">Major schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Ddo-sh%C5%AB" title="Jōdo-shū">Jōdo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nichiren_Buddhism" title="Nichiren Buddhism">Nichiren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shingon_Buddhism" title="Shingon Buddhism">Shingon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tendai" title="Tendai">Tendai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDB58;"><a href="/wiki/Zen" title="Zen">Zen</a> schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S%C5%8Dt%C5%8D" title="Sōtō">Sōtō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cbaku" title="Ōbaku">Ōbaku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rinzai_school" title="Rinzai school">Rinzai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDB58;"><a href="/wiki/Nanto_Rokush%C5%AB#Asuka_and_Nara_Periods" title="Nanto Rokushū">Nanto rokushū</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tattvasiddhi" title="Tattvasiddhi">Jōjitsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Asian_Yog%C4%81c%C4%81ra" title="East Asian Yogācāra">Hossō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kusha-sh%C5%AB" title="Kusha-shū">Kusha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kegon" class="mw-redirect" title="Kegon">Kegon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rissh%C5%AB_(Buddhism)" title="Risshū (Buddhism)">Ritsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Asian_M%C4%81dhyamaka" title="East Asian Mādhyamaka">Sanron</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDB58;"><a href="/wiki/Gohonzon" title="Gohonzon">Objects of worship</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amit%C4%81bha" title="Amitābha">Amida Nyōrai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benzaiten" title="Benzaiten">Benzaiten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vairocana" title="Vairocana">Dainichi Nyorai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kshitigarbha" class="mw-redirect" title="Kshitigarbha">Jizō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guanyin" title="Guanyin">Kannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marici_(Buddhism)" title="Marici (Buddhism)">Marishi-ten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gautama_Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Gautama Buddha">Shaka Nyorai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four_Heavenly_Kings" title="Four Heavenly Kings">Shitennō (Four Kings)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twelve_Heavenly_Generals" title="Twelve Heavenly Generals">Twelve Heavenly Generals (Jūni Shinshō)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhaisajyaguru" title="Bhaisajyaguru">Yakushi Nyorai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FCC200;;width:1%">Other elements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDB58;">Implements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kei_(ritual_gong)" title="Kei (ritual gong)">kei (ritual gong)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wooden_fish" title="Wooden fish">mokugyō</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDB58;">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buddha_footprint" title="Buddha footprint">bussokuseki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butsudan" title="Butsudan">butsudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_Japanese_Buddhism" title="Glossary of Japanese Buddhism">Glossary of Japanese Buddhism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Buddhist_pantheon" title="Japanese Buddhist pantheon">Japanese Buddhist pantheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jing%C5%AB-ji" title="Jingū-ji">jingū-ji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jing%C5%AB-ji" title="Jingū-ji">miyadera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saisen" title="Saisen">saisenbako</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Historic_Monuments_of_Ancient_Nara" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:World_Heritage_Nara" title="Template:World Heritage Nara"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:World_Heritage_Nara" title="Template talk:World Heritage Nara"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:World_Heritage_Nara" title="Special:EditPage/Template:World Heritage Nara"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Historic_Monuments_of_Ancient_Nara" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Historic_Monuments_of_Ancient_Nara" title="Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara">Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Ddai-ji" title="Tōdai-ji">Tōdai-ji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dfuku-ji" title="Kōfuku-ji">Kōfuku-ji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasuga-taisha" title="Kasuga-taisha">Kasuga Shrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gang%C5%8D-ji" title="Gangō-ji">Gangō-ji</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yakushi-ji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dsh%C5%8Ddai-ji" title="Tōshōdai-ji">Tōshōdai-ji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heij%C5%8D_Palace" title="Heijō Palace">Heijō Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasugayama_Primeval_Forest" title="Kasugayama Primeval Forest">Kasugayama Primeval Forest</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><sup>1</sup>Gangō-ji Gokurakubō</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q945913#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q945913#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q945913#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00647559">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007598908405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA04935154?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5c59558b9d‐jwcdb Cached time: 20241130111506 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.609 seconds Real time usage: 0.867 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2584/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 76837/2097152 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