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<li id="toc-Mixed_doubles_(1_runner-up)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mixed_doubles_(1_runner-up)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Mixed doubles (1 runner-up)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mixed_doubles_(1_runner-up)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marriages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marriages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Marriages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marriages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Later_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Later_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Later life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Later_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Acting_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Acting_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Acting career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Acting_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_Tennis_Hall_of_Fame" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_Tennis_Hall_of_Fame"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>International Tennis Hall of Fame</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_Tennis_Hall_of_Fame-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Career_highlights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Career_highlights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Career highlights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Career_highlights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav 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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Frank Shields</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Shields" title="Frank Shields – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Frank Shields" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%83_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B2" title="فرانك شيلدز – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فرانك شيلدز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B2" title="فرانک شیلدز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فرانک شیلدز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Shields" title="Frank Shields – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Frank Shields" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Shields" title="Frank Shields – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Frank Shields" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B2" title="فرانک شیلدز – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرانک شیلدز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Shields" title="Frank Shields – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Frank Shields" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%AD%ED%81%AC_%EC%89%B4%EC%A6%88" title="프랭크 쉴즈 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프랭크 쉴즈" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Shields" title="Frank Shields – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Frank Shields" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%83_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B2" title="فرانك شيلدز – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فرانك شيلدز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BA" title="フランク・シールズ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フランク・シールズ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Shields" title="Frank Shields – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Frank Shields" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Shields" title="Frank Shields – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Frank Shields" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%81,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Шилдс, Фрэнк – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шилдс, Фрэнк" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Shields" title="Frank Shields – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Frank Shields" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9_%D8%B4%DB%8C%DA%B5%D8%AF%D8%B2" title="فرانک شیڵدز – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فرانک شیڵدز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Shields" title="Frank Shields – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Frank Shields" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%81" title="Френк Шилдс – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Френк Шилдс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Amateur American tennis player</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For his son, see <a href="/wiki/Francis_Alexander_Shields" title="Francis Alexander Shields">Francis Alexander Shields</a>. For the Australian film and TV director, see <a href="/wiki/Frank_Shields_(director)" title="Frank Shields (director)">Frank Shields (director)</a>. For the Oregon politician, see <a href="/wiki/Frank_Shields_(politician)" title="Frank Shields (politician)">Frank Shields (politician)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:23em"><caption class="infobox-title fn">Frank Shields</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Frank_Shields_1932.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Frank_Shields_1932.jpg/220px-Frank_Shields_1932.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="287" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Frank_Shields_1932.jpg/330px-Frank_Shields_1932.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Frank_Shields_1932.jpg/440px-Frank_Shields_1932.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1081" data-file-height="1410" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Full name</th><td class="infobox-data">Francis Xavier Alexander Shields Sr.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country (sports)</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1909-11-18</span>)</span>November 18, 1909<br />New York City, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">August 19, 1975<span style="display:none">(1975-08-19)</span> (aged 65)<br />New York, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Turned pro</th><td class="infobox-data">1926 (amateur tour)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Retired</th><td class="infobox-data">1955</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Plays</th><td class="infobox-data">Right-handed (1-handed backhand)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/International_Tennis_Hall_of_Fame" title="International Tennis Hall of Fame">Int. Tennis HoF</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1964 <i>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tennisfame.com/hall-of-famers/inductees/frank-shields/">member page</a>)</i></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:lavender;">Singles</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Career record</th><td class="infobox-data">214–114</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Career titles</th><td class="infobox-data">31</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest ranking</th><td class="infobox-data">No. 2 (1931)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:lavender;">Grand Slam singles results</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/French_Open" title="French Open">French Open</a></th><td class="infobox-data">4R (<a href="/wiki/1933_French_Championships_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="1933 French Championships – Men's singles">1933</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Wimbledon_Championships" title="Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a></th><td class="infobox-data">F (<a href="/wiki/1931_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="1931 Wimbledon Championships – Men's singles">1931</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/US_Open_(tennis)" title="US Open (tennis)">US Open</a></th><td class="infobox-data">F (<a href="/wiki/1930_U.S._National_Championships_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="1930 U.S. National Championships – Men's singles">1930</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:lavender;">Doubles</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:lavender;">Grand Slam doubles results</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Wimbledon_Championships" title="Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a></th><td class="infobox-data">SF (1931)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/US_Open_(tennis)" title="US Open (tennis)">US Open</a></th><td class="infobox-data">F (1933)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:lavender;">Grand Slam mixed doubles results</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/US_Open_(tennis)" title="US Open (tennis)">US Open</a></th><td class="infobox-data">F (1930)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:lavender;">Team competitions</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Davis_Cup" title="Davis Cup">Davis Cup</a></th><td class="infobox-data">F (1932)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Francis Xavier Alexander Shields Sr.</b> (November 18, 1909 – August 19, 1975) was an American amateur <a href="/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis">tennis</a> player of the 1920s and 1930s, and an actor known for <i><a href="/wiki/Hoosier_Schoolboy" title="Hoosier Schoolboy">Hoosier Schoolboy</a></i> (1937). He was ranked world No. 2 in 1931, and U.S. No. 1 in 1933. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tennis_career">Tennis career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Shields&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Tennis career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He was ranked world No. 2 in 1931 by Noel Dickson in the Melbourne Herald,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and world No. 5 in 1930 by <a href="/wiki/A._Wallis_Myers" title="A. Wallis Myers">A. Wallis Myers</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-MontrealGazette1930_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MontrealGazette1930-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Between 1928 and 1945 he was ranked eight times in the U.S. Top Ten by the USLTA, reaching No. 1 in 1933, and No. 2 in 1930. </p><p>In January 1928, Shields was runner-up to <a href="/wiki/George_Lott" title="George Lott">George Lott</a> in the Canadian Covered Courts Championships at the Montreal Indoor Tennis Club, defeating Canadian No. 1 Dr. <a href="/wiki/Jack_Wright_(tennis)" title="Jack Wright (tennis)">Jack Wright</a> in a long five set semifinal. </p><p>Shields was runner-up in the 1929 <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Open_(tennis)" title="Canadian Open (tennis)">Canadian Open</a> Championships at the <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Lawn_Tennis_Club" title="Toronto Lawn Tennis Club">Toronto Lawn Tennis Club</a> on red clay, losing the final to Dr. Wright, who had earlier beaten <a href="/wiki/John_Doeg" title="John Doeg">John Doeg</a> in the semifinal. Shields lost to <a href="/wiki/Bill_Tilden" title="Bill Tilden">Bill Tilden</a> in the third round of the 1929 <a href="/wiki/U.S._National_Tennis_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. National Tennis Championships">U.S. National Tennis Championships</a>, but returned the favor the following season, defeating Tilden in the quarterfinals of the 1930 <a href="/wiki/Southampton_Invitation" class="mw-redirect" title="Southampton Invitation">Southampton Invitation</a>. </p><p>Shields defeated <a href="/wiki/Wilmer_Allison" title="Wilmer Allison">Wilmer Allison</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Wood" title="Sidney Wood">Sidney Wood</a> before losing to <a href="/wiki/John_Doeg" title="John Doeg">John Doeg</a> in the final of the 1930 U.S. Championships.<sup id="cite_ref-talbert_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-talbert-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shields defaulted to <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Wood" title="Sidney Wood">Sidney Wood</a> in the singles final of <a href="/wiki/The_Championships,_Wimbledon" class="mw-redirect" title="The Championships, Wimbledon">Wimbledon</a> in 1931 due to an ankle injury he had sustained in winning his semi-final match against France's "Musketeer" <a href="/wiki/Jean_Borotra" title="Jean Borotra">Jean Borotra</a>, and this was the only time in the history of a Grand Slam event the singles final of that event was won by default. </p><p>His best season was 1933, when he won nine tournaments. He won the Canadian Covered Court Championships title in January defeating <a href="/wiki/J._Gilbert_Hall" title="J. Gilbert Hall">J. Gilbert Hall</a> in the final. Shields reached the fourth round at the 1933 <a href="/wiki/French_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="French Championships">French Championships</a> at Roland Garros where he lost to <a href="/wiki/Christian_Boussus" title="Christian Boussus">Christian Boussus</a>. He did not play at Wimbledon that season. During the Wimbledon period, Shields played in the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Clay_Court_Championships" title="Eastern Clay Court Championships">Eastern Clay Court Championships</a> in Jackson Heights, Queens, N.Y. finishing runner-up to <a href="/wiki/J._Gilbert_Hall" title="J. Gilbert Hall">J. Gilbert Hall</a> in the final. He also won the <a href="/wiki/Southampton_Invitation" class="mw-redirect" title="Southampton Invitation">Southampton Invitation</a> (Long Island) on grass defeating <a href="/wiki/Bitsy_Grant" class="mw-redirect" title="Bitsy Grant">Bitsy Grant</a> in the semifinal and <a href="/wiki/Frank_Parker_(tennis)" title="Frank Parker (tennis)"> Frank Parker</a> in the final, both in three straight sets. Shields won the <a href="/wiki/Newport_Casino_Invitational" title="Newport Casino Invitational">Newport Casino Invitational</a> on grass, where he defeated <a href="/wiki/Ellsworth_Vines" title="Ellsworth Vines">Ellsworth Vines</a> in the semifinal and <a href="/wiki/Wilmer_Allison" title="Wilmer Allison">Wilmer Allison</a> in the final. At the Mason & Dixon Championships at <a href="/wiki/The_Greenbrier" title="The Greenbrier">The Greenbrier</a> resort, Shields defeated <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Mangin" title="Gregory Mangin">Gregory Mangin</a> in the final in four sets. </p><p>At the 1933 U.S. Championships, Shields was seeded No. 2 behind Vines. Vines lost to Grant in the fourth round, while Shields reached the semifinal where he lost to <a href="/wiki/Jack_Crawford_(tennis)" title="Jack Crawford (tennis)"> Jack Crawford</a>. Shields was ranked U.S. No. 1 for 1933 by the USLTA official ranking,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and world No. 5 ahead of Vines by Bernard Brown.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1934, Shields defended his Canadian Covered Court Championships title by defeating <a href="/wiki/J._Gilbert_Hall" title="J. Gilbert Hall">J. Gilbert Hall</a> in a close four set semifinal and <a href="/wiki/George_Lott" title="George Lott">George Lott</a> in the final in three straight sets. He won the United North and South tournament at the prestigious <a href="/wiki/Pinehurst_Country_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinehurst Country Club">Pinehurst Country Club</a>, North Carolina<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on clay courts defeating Allison in the final in three long straight sets. Shields defended his Mason & Dixon title at The Greenbrier resort by defeating Grant in the final in a close five set match. Shields reached the final of the <a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Club_Championships" title="Queen's Club Championships">Queen's Club Championships</a> where he lost to Sidney Wood. He reached the semifinal at <a href="/wiki/1934_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="1934 Wimbledon Championships – Men's singles"> Wimbledon</a> where he lost a very close match to Crawford. </p><p>In 1935 Shields won the <a href="/wiki/Ojai_Tennis_Tournament" title="Ojai Tennis Tournament">Ojai Tennis Tournament</a> defeating <a href="/wiki/Gene_Mako" title="Gene Mako">Gene Mako</a> in the final. In 1937 he won the Hotel de Coronado<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> tournament in San Diego defeating <a href="/wiki/Jack_Tidball" title="Jack Tidball">Jack Tidball</a> in the final. </p><p>He entered the 1950 US Open. However, he and <a href="/wiki/Ginger_Rogers" title="Ginger Rogers">Ginger Rogers</a> were knocked out of the mixed doubles competition in the first round. He competed at the <a href="/wiki/1951_U.S._National_Championships_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles" title="1951 U.S. National Championships – Men's singles">1951 U.S. National Championships</a> in New York City, but was defeated in the first round by South African <a href="/wiki/Syd_Levy" title="Syd Levy">Syd Levy</a> in straight sets. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Davis_Cup">Davis Cup</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Shields&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Davis Cup"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He competed for the <a href="/wiki/Davis_Cup" title="Davis Cup">Davis Cup</a> in 1931, 1932, and 1934, winning 19 of 25 matches. He was left off the team in 1933, supposedly for "erratic" "playing", despite being the No. 1 ranked U.S. player for that year.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shields was the non-playing captain in 1951, when the team won four matches. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal">Personal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Shields&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Personal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Shields had his issues both with interactions with other players, and with alcohol.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the late 1930s, Shields was known for making fun of the US tennis star <a href="/wiki/Bryan_Grant" title="Bryan Grant">Bryan Grant</a>, the smallest American to win an international championship, saying "the little shaver" was hiding behind the net. Once a drunk Shields held Grant upside down, outside a hotel window.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Grand_Slam_finals">Grand Slam finals</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Shields&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Grand Slam finals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Singles_(2_runners-up)"><span id="Singles_.282_runners-up.29"></span>Singles (2 runners-up)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Shields&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Singles (2 runners-up)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="sortable wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:40px">Result </th> <th style="width:35px">Year </th> <th style="width:160px">Championship </th> <th style="width:50px">Surface </th> <th style="width:140px">Opponent </th> <th style="width:160px" class="unsortable">Score </th></tr> <tr style="background:#ccccff"> <td style="background:#FFA07A">Loss</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1930_U.S._National_Championships_(tennis)" title="1930 U.S. National Championships (tennis)">1930</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/U.S._Open_(tennis)" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Open (tennis)">U.S. Championships</a></td> <td>Grass</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/John_Doeg" title="John Doeg">John Doeg</a></td> <td>8–10, 6–1, 4–6, 14–16 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#ccffcc"> <td style="background:#FFA07A">Loss</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1931_Wimbledon_Championships" title="1931 Wimbledon Championships">1931</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wimbledon_Championships" title="Wimbledon Championships">Wimbledon</a></td> <td>Grass</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Wood" title="Sidney Wood">Sidney Wood</a></td> <td>walkover </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Doubles_(1_runner-up)"><span id="Doubles_.281_runner-up.29"></span>Doubles (1 runner-up)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Shields&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Doubles (1 runner-up)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="sortable wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:40px">Result </th> <th style="width:35px">Year </th> <th style="width:160px">Championship </th> <th style="width:50px">Surface </th> <th style="width:140px">Partner </th> <th style="width:140px">Opponents </th> <th style="width:160px" class="unsortable">Score </th></tr> <tr style="background:#ccccff"> <td style="background:#FFA07A">Loss</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1933_U.S._National_Championships_(tennis)" title="1933 U.S. National Championships (tennis)">1933</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/US_Open_(tennis)" title="US Open (tennis)">U.S. Championships</a></td> <td>Grass</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Frank_Parker_(tennis)" title="Frank Parker (tennis)">Frank Parker</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/George_Lott" title="George Lott">George Lott</a> <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lester_Stoefen" title="Lester Stoefen">Lester Stoefen</a></td> <td>13–11, 7–9, 7–9, 3–6 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mixed_doubles_(1_runner-up)"><span id="Mixed_doubles_.281_runner-up.29"></span>Mixed doubles (1 runner-up)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Shields&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Mixed doubles (1 runner-up)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="sortable wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:40px">Result </th> <th style="width:35px">Year </th> <th style="width:160px">Championship </th> <th style="width:50px">Surface </th> <th style="width:140px">Partner </th> <th style="width:140px">Opponents </th> <th style="width:160px" class="unsortable">Score </th></tr> <tr style="background:#CCCCFF"> <td style="background:#FFA07A">Loss </td> <td>1930 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1930_U.S._National_Championships_(tennis)" title="1930 U.S. National Championships (tennis)">U.S. Championships</a> </td> <td>Grass </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Morrill" title="Marjorie Morrill">Marjorie Morrill</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Edith_Cross" title="Edith Cross">Edith Cross</a> <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wilmer_Allison" title="Wilmer Allison">Wilmer Allison</a> </td> <td>4–6, 4–6 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Marriages">Marriages</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Shields&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Marriages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1932, Shields married Rebecca Tenney (1910–2005). In 1938 he maintained a home in <a href="/wiki/Palm_Springs,_California" title="Palm Springs, California">Palm Springs, California</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shields and Tenney divorced in 1940 on the grounds of his "habitual <a href="/wiki/Alcohol_intoxication" title="Alcohol intoxication">intemperance</a> and cruelty"<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in 1947 she married lawyer Donald Agnew. </p><p>In 1940, he married his second wife, <a href="/wiki/Donna_Marina_Torlonia_di_Civitella-Cesi" class="mw-redirect" title="Donna Marina Torlonia di Civitella-Cesi">Marina Torlonia di Civitella-Cesi</a> (1916–1960).<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Marina was the daughter of <a href="/wiki/Marino_Torlonia,_4th_prince_of_Civitella-Cesi" class="mw-redirect" title="Marino Torlonia, 4th prince of Civitella-Cesi">Marino Torlonia, 4th prince of Civitella-Cesi</a> (1861–1933) and <a href="/wiki/Mary_Elsie_Moore" title="Mary Elsie Moore">Mary Elsie Moore</a> (1888–1941), an American heiress. Marina's brother was <a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Torlonia,_5th_Prince_di_Civitella-Cesi" class="mw-redirect" title="Alessandro Torlonia, 5th Prince di Civitella-Cesi">Alessandro Torlonia, 5th Prince di Civitella-Cesi</a> (1911–1986), the husband of the <a href="/wiki/Infanta_Beatriz_of_Spain" title="Infanta Beatriz of Spain">Spanish Infanta Beatriz de Borbón</a> (1909–2002). Shields had two children with Marina Torlonia: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Alexander_Shields" title="Francis Alexander Shields">Francis Xavier Alexander, Jr.</a> (1941–2003), the father of actress-model <a href="/wiki/Brooke_Shields" title="Brooke Shields">Brooke Shields</a> (b. 1965)</li> <li>Cristiana Marina Shields (b. 1943)</li></ul> <p>Shields and Torlonia divorced and in 1950 she married Edward W. Slater.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1949, he married Katharine Mortimer (1923–2003), the daughter of financier Stanley Grafton Mortimer, Sr.<sup id="cite_ref-SGMObit_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SGMObit-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and grand-daughter of <a href="/wiki/Richard_Mortimer" title="Richard Mortimer">Richard Mortimer</a> She had previously been married to Oliver Cadwell <a href="/wiki/Biddle_family" title="Biddle family">Biddle</a>, with whom she had a daughter, Christine Mortimer Biddle, who became a stepdaughter to Shields. Shields had three children with Mortimer: </p> <ul><li>Katharine Shields</li> <li>William "Willy" Xavier Orin Hunt Shields (1949–2016)<sup id="cite_ref-WXSObit_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WXSObit-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Alston Shields.</li></ul> <p>Shields and Mortimer divorced and in 1962 she married Richard Gillespie Blaine.<sup id="cite_ref-MortimerObit_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MortimerObit-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Later_life">Later life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Shields&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Later life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In his later years he was frequently drunk, at which times he became destructive and bullying with his strength. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> After two heart attacks and a stroke, he died at 65 of a third heart attack, in a <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a> taxi.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was the grandfather of <a href="/wiki/Brooke_Shields" title="Brooke Shields">Brooke Shields</a>, Morgan Christina Shields, and Holton Joseph Shields. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Acting_career">Acting career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Shields&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Acting career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Shields appeared in the following films: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Murder_in_the_Fleet" title="Murder in the Fleet">Murder in the Fleet</a></i> – 1935 as Lieutenant Arnold</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I_Live_My_Life" title="I Live My Life">I Live My Life</a></i> – 1935 as outer office secretary</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Come_and_Get_It_(1936_film)" title="Come and Get It (1936 film)">Come and Get It</a></i> – 1936 – as Tony Schwerke</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Affairs_of_Cappy_Ricks" title="Affairs of Cappy Ricks">Affairs of Cappy Ricks</a></i> – 1937 – as Waldo Bottomley, Jr.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hoosier_Schoolboy" title="Hoosier Schoolboy">Hoosier Schoolboy</a></i> – 1937 – as Jack Matthews. Jr.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dead_End_(1937_film)" title="Dead End (1937 film)">Dead End</a></i> – 1937 – as well-dressed man</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Goldwyn_Follies" title="The Goldwyn Follies">The Goldwyn Follies</a></i> – 1938 – as assistant director</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_Tennis_Hall_of_Fame">International Tennis Hall of Fame</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Shields&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: International Tennis Hall of Fame"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Shields was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/International_Tennis_Hall_of_Fame" title="International Tennis Hall of Fame">International Tennis Hall of Fame</a> in <a href="/wiki/Newport,_Rhode_Island" title="Newport, Rhode Island">Newport, Rhode Island</a> in 1964. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career_highlights">Career highlights</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Shields&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Career highlights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Masters" class="mw-redirect" title="Cincinnati Masters">Cincinnati</a> Singles Champion, 1930</li> <li><a href="/wiki/US_Open_(tennis)" title="US Open (tennis)">US Open</a> Singles finalist, 1930</li> <li><a href="/wiki/US_Open_(tennis)" title="US Open (tennis)">US Open</a> Mixed doubles finalist, 1930</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Championships,_Wimbledon" class="mw-redirect" title="The Championships, Wimbledon">Wimbledon</a> Singles finalist, 1931</li> <li><a href="/wiki/US_Open_(tennis)" title="US Open (tennis)">US Open</a> Doubles finalist, 1933</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Davis_Cup_team" title="United States Davis Cup team">United States Davis Cup team</a> member 1931–32, 1934</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Shields&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"WORLD TENNIS RANKING PROBLEM". Noel Dickson, The Herald (Melbourne). No. 16, 953. Victoria, Australia. 17 September 1931. p. 3. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"WORLD TENNIS RANKING PROBLEM". The Herald (Melbourne). No. 16, 953. Victoria, Australia. 17 September 1931. p. 3. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MontrealGazette1930-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MontrealGazette1930_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=YhQuAAAAIBAJ&sjid=SYwFAAAAIBAJ&pg=6484,4310344&dq=wallis-myers&hl=en">"Big Bill Tilden is Second Only to Henri Cochet"</a>, <i>The Montreal Gazette</i>, November 27, 1930.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-talbert-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-talbert_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFTalbert1967" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Talbert" title="Bill Talbert">Talbert, Bill</a> (1967). <i>Tennis Observed</i>. Boston: Barre Publishers. p. 108. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/172306">172306</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tennis+Observed&rft.place=Boston&rft.pages=108&rft.pub=Barre+Publishers&rft.date=1967&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F172306&rft.aulast=Talbert&rft.aufirst=Bill&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrank+Shields" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usta.com/en/home/about-usta/usta-history/national/mens-womens-year-end-top-10.html#tab=men%27s">"Men's and Women's Year-End Top-10"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Men%27s+and+Women%27s+Year-End+Top-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usta.com%2Fen%2Fhome%2Fabout-usta%2Fusta-history%2Fnational%2Fmens-womens-year-end-top-10.html%23tab%3Dmen%2527s&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrank+Shields" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Brown, Bernard (1933-09-13). "ANZAC Net Star Has Best Record for '33 Season". Brooklyn Times-Union. p. 10.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pinehurst Tennis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.pinehurst.com/activities/tennis/">https://www.pinehurst.com/activities/tennis/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hotel de Coronado. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://hoteldel.com/">https://hoteldel.com/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usta.com/en/home/about-usta/usta-history/national/mens-womens-year-end-top-10.html#tab=men%27s">"Men's and Women's Year-End Top-10"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Men%27s+and+Women%27s+Year-End+Top-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usta.com%2Fen%2Fhome%2Fabout-usta%2Fusta-history%2Fnational%2Fmens-womens-year-end-top-10.html%23tab%3Dmen%2527s&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrank+Shields" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101112221249/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,746655,00.html">"Recovery: Man of the Year, 1933"</a>. <i>Time</i>. January 1, 1934. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,746655,00.html">the original</a> on November 12, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 27,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Recovery%3A+Man+of+the+Year%2C+1933&rft.date=1934-01-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C746655%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrank+Shields" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFisher2010" class="citation book cs1">Fisher, Marshall Jon (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hs_EScJYr3YC&q=Frank+Shields&pg=PA190"><i>A Terrible Splendor: Three ...</i></a> <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0307393951" title="Special:BookSources/978-0307393951"><bdi>978-0307393951</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 27,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Terrible+Splendor%3A+Three+...&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0307393951&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=Marshall+Jon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dhs_EScJYr3YC%26q%3DFrank%2BShields%26pg%3DPA190&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrank+Shields" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHart2008" class="citation book cs1">Hart, Jeffrey Peter (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=t5d1AAAAMAAJ&q=tennis+drunk+%22frank+shields%22"><i>From this moment on: America in 1940</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0517557419" title="Special:BookSources/978-0517557419"><bdi>978-0517557419</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 27,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+this+moment+on%3A+America+in+1940&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0517557419&rft.aulast=Hart&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey+Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dt5d1AAAAMAAJ%26q%3Dtennis%2Bdrunk%2B%2522frank%2Bshields%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrank+Shields" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGraham1937" class="citation news cs1">Graham, Sheilah (July 24, 1937). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120507162038/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/courant/access/848475692.html?dids=848475692:848475692&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=Jul+24%2C+1937&author=&pub=Hartford+Courant&desc=Writer+Lauds+Film+Starring+Irene+Dunne&pqatl=google">"Proquest"</a>. Courant.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/courant/access/848475692.html?dids=848475692:848475692&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=Jul+24%2C+1937&author=&pub=Hartford+Courant&desc=Writer+Lauds+Film+Starring+Irene+Dunne&pqatl=google">the original</a> on May 7, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 27,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Proquest&rft.date=1937-07-24&rft.aulast=Graham&rft.aufirst=Sheilah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpqasb.pqarchiver.com%2Fcourant%2Faccess%2F848475692.html%3Fdids%3D848475692%3A848475692%26FMT%3DABS%26FMTS%3DABS%3AAI%26type%3Dhistoric%26date%3DJul%2B24%252C%2B1937%26author%3D%26pub%3DHartford%2BCourant%26desc%3DWriter%2BLauds%2BFilm%2BStarring%2BIrene%2BDunne%26pqatl%3Dgoogle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrank+Shields" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFisher2010" class="citation book cs1">Fisher, Marshall Jon (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hs_EScJYr3YC&q=drunk+%22frank+shields%22&pg=PA197"><i>A Terrible Splendor: Three ...</i></a> <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0307393951" title="Special:BookSources/978-0307393951"><bdi>978-0307393951</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 27,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Terrible+Splendor%3A+Three+...&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0307393951&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=Marshall+Jon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dhs_EScJYr3YC%26q%3Ddrunk%2B%2522frank%2Bshields%2522%26pg%3DPA197&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrank+Shields" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMeeks2014" class="citation book cs1">Meeks, Eric G. (2014) [2012]. <i>The Best Guide Ever to Palm Springs Celebrity Homes</i>. Horatio Limburger Oglethorpe. p. 37. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1479328598" title="Special:BookSources/978-1479328598"><bdi>978-1479328598</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Best+Guide+Ever+to+Palm+Springs+Celebrity+Homes&rft.pages=37&rft.pub=Horatio+Limburger+Oglethorpe&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1479328598&rft.aulast=Meeks&rft.aufirst=Eric+G.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrank+Shields" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1940/06/28/archives/frank-shields-is-divorced.html">"Frank Shields Is Divorced"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. June 28, 1940<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 27,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Frank+Shields+Is+Divorced&rft.date=1940-06-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1940%2F06%2F28%2Farchives%2Ffrank-shields-is-divorced.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrank+Shields" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Donna Torlonia Wed to Frank X. Shields", The New York Times, 14 July 1940</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Mrs. M. T. Shields Is Wed; Former Marina Torlonia Bride Here of Edward W. Slater", The New York Times, 30 December 1950</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SGMObit-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SGMObit_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaff1947" class="citation news cs1">Staff (April 6, 1947). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1947/04/06/96582843.html?pageNumber=60">"S.G. Mortimer Dies"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=S.G.+Mortimer+Dies&rft.date=1947-04-06&rft.au=Staff&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1947%2F04%2F06%2F96582843.html%3FpageNumber%3D60&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrank+Shields" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WXSObit-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WXSObit_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/herald/obituary.aspx?pid=177230161">"William X. Shields's Obituary on the Miami Herald"</a>. <i>www.legacy.com</i>. Miami Herald<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.legacy.com&rft.atitle=William+X.+Shields%27s+Obituary+on+the+Miami+Herald&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legacy.com%2Fobituaries%2Fherald%2Fobituary.aspx%3Fpid%3D177230161&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrank+Shields" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MortimerObit-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MortimerObit_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2003/04/17/classified/paid-notice-deaths-blaine-katharine-morti-mer.html">"Blaine, Katharine Mortimer"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. April 17, 2003<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Blaine%2C+Katharine+Mortimer&rft.date=2003-04-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2003%2F04%2F17%2Fclassified%2Fpaid-notice-deaths-blaine-katharine-morti-mer.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrank+Shields" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090228094601/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1282/is_v38/ai_4282898">"Bigger than life: A biography of Francis X. Shields, the last great amadeur | National Review | Find Articles at BNET"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1282/is_v38/ai_4282898">the original</a> on February 28, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 19,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bigger+than+life%3A+A+biography+of+Francis+X.+Shields%2C+the+last+great+amadeur+%26%23124%3B+National+Review+%26%23124%3B+Find+Articles+at+BNET&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffindarticles.com%2Fp%2Farticles%2Fmi_m1282%2Fis_v38%2Fai_4282898&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrank+Shields" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Shields&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tennisfame.com/hall-of-famers/inductees/frank-shields">Frank Shields</a> at the <a href="/wiki/International_Tennis_Hall_of_Fame" title="International Tennis Hall of Fame">International Tennis Hall of Fame</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1444208#P3363" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itftennis.com/en/players/frank-shields/800170972/usa">Frank Shields</a> at the <a href="/wiki/International_Tennis_Federation" title="International Tennis Federation">International Tennis Federation</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1444208#P8618" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.atptour.com/en/players/-/ST33/overview">Frank Shields</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Tennis_Professionals" title="Association of Tennis Professionals">Association of Tennis Professionals</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1444208#P536" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daviscup.com/en/players/player.aspx?id=800170972">Frank Shields</a> at the 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:International_Tennis_Hall_of_Fame_members" title="Template:International Tennis Hall of Fame members"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:International_Tennis_Hall_of_Fame_members" title="Template talk:International Tennis Hall of Fame members"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:International_Tennis_Hall_of_Fame_members" title="Special:EditPage/Template:International Tennis Hall of Fame members"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_International_Tennis_Hall_of_Fame" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Members of the <a href="/wiki/International_Tennis_Hall_of_Fame" title="International Tennis Hall of Fame">International Tennis Hall of Fame</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Men</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Master players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Alonso_Areizaga" title="Manuel Alonso Areizaga">Manuel Alonso Areizaga</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Anderson_(tennis)" title="James Anderson (tennis)">James Anderson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mal_Anderson" title="Mal Anderson">Mal Anderson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bunny_Austin" title="Bunny Austin">Bunny Austin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wilfred_Baddeley" title="Wilfred Baddeley">Wilfred Baddeley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Borotra" title="Jean Borotra">Jean Borotra</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Bromwich" title="John Bromwich">John Bromwich</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Norman_Brookes" title="Norman Brookes">Norman Brookes</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Brugnon" title="Jacques Brugnon">Jacques Brugnon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Clark_(tennis)" title="Clarence Clark (tennis)">Clarence Clark</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Henri_Cochet" title="Henri Cochet">Henri Cochet</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Cooper_(tennis)" title="Ashley Cooper (tennis)">Ashley Cooper</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Courier" title="Jim Courier">Jim Courier</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Crawford_(tennis)" title="Jack Crawford (tennis)">Jack Crawford</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Owen_Davidson" title="Owen Davidson">Owen Davidson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sven_Davidson" title="Sven Davidson">Sven Davidson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_Drobn%C3%BD" title="Jaroslav Drobný">Jaroslav Drobný</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Neale_Fraser" title="Neale Fraser">Neale Fraser</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Garland" title="Chuck Garland">Chuck Garland</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Gimeno" title="Andrés Gimeno">Andrés Gimeno</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Gore_(tennis)" title="Arthur Gore (tennis)">Arthur Gore</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Grant" title="Bryan Grant">Bryan Grant</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lew_Hoad" title="Lew Hoad">Lew Hoad</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Hopman" title="Harry Hopman">Harry Hopman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Hovey" title="Frederick Hovey">Frederick Hovey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Karel_Ko%C5%BEeluh" title="Karel Koželuh">Karel Koželuh</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Lacoste" title="René Lacoste">René Lacoste</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Lawford" title="Herbert Lawford">Herbert Lawford</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gene_Mako" title="Gene Mako">Gene Mako</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ken_McGregor" title="Ken McGregor">Ken McGregor</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Lindley_Murray" title="Robert Lindley Murray">Robert Lindley Murray</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hans_N%C3%BCsslein" title="Hans Nüsslein">Hans Nüsslein</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alex_Olmedo" title="Alex Olmedo">Alex Olmedo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Orantes" title="Manuel Orantes">Manuel Orantes</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Patterson" title="Gerald Patterson">Gerald Patterson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Pell" title="Theodore Pell">Theodore Pell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Perry" title="Fred Perry">Fred Perry</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Quist" title="Adrian Quist">Adrian Quist</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Renshaw" title="Ernest Renshaw">Ernest Renshaw</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Renshaw" title="William Renshaw">William Renshaw</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mervyn_Rose" title="Mervyn Rose">Mervyn Rose</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Sedgman" title="Frank Sedgman">Frank Sedgman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pancho_Segura" title="Pancho Segura">Pancho Segura</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gottfried_von_Cramm" title="Gottfried von Cramm">Gottfried von Cramm</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Wilding" title="Anthony Wilding">Anthony Wilding</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Alexander" title="Fred Alexander">Fred Alexander</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wilmer_Allison" title="Wilmer Allison">Wilmer Allison</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Karl_Behr" title="Karl Behr">Karl Behr</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Don_Budge" title="Don Budge">Don Budge</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Campbell" title="Oliver Campbell">Oliver Campbell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Greene_Chace" title="Malcolm Greene Chace">Malcolm Greene Chace</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Sill_Clark_Sr." title="Joseph Sill Clark Sr.">Joseph Clark</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Clothier_(tennis)" title="William Clothier (tennis)">William Clothier</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dwight_F._Davis" title="Dwight F. Davis">Dwight F. Davis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Doeg" title="John Doeg">John Doeg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Doherty" title="Laurence Doherty">Laurence Doherty</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Reginald_Doherty" title="Reginald Doherty">Reginald Doherty</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Dwight" title="James Dwight">James Dwight</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Falkenburg" title="Bob Falkenburg">Bob Falkenburg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pancho_Gonzales" title="Pancho Gonzales">Pancho Gonzales</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Hackett" title="Harold Hackett">Harold Hackett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Hunt" title="Joe Hunt">Joe Hunt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Francis_Hunter" title="Francis Hunter">Francis Hunter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Johnston_(tennis)" title="Bill Johnston (tennis)">Bill Johnston</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Kramer" title="Jack Kramer">Jack Kramer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Larned" title="William Larned">William Larned</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Art_Larsen" title="Art Larsen">Art Larsen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Lott" title="George Lott">George Lott</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maurice_McLoughlin" title="Maurice McLoughlin">Maurice McLoughlin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Parker_(tennis)" title="Frank Parker (tennis)">Frank Parker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Richards" title="Vincent Richards">Vincent Richards</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Riggs" title="Bobby Riggs">Bobby Riggs</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ted_Schroeder" title="Ted Schroeder">Ted Schroeder</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Sears_(tennis)" title="Richard Sears (tennis)">Richard Sears</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Frank Shields</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Slocum_(tennis)" title="Henry Slocum (tennis)">Henry Slocum</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Talbert" title="Bill Talbert">Bill Talbert</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Tilden" title="Bill Tilden">Bill Tilden</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Van_Ryn" title="John Van Ryn">John Van Ryn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ellsworth_Vines" title="Ellsworth Vines">Ellsworth Vines</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Holcombe_Ward" title="Holcombe Ward">Holcombe Ward</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Watson_Washburn" title="Watson Washburn">Watson Washburn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Whitman" title="Malcolm Whitman">Malcolm Whitman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/R._Norris_Williams" title="R. Norris Williams">R. Norris Williams</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Wood" title="Sidney Wood">Sidney Wood</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Wrenn" title="Robert Wrenn">Robert Wrenn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Beals_Wright" title="Beals Wright">Beals Wright</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Recent players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andre_Agassi" title="Andre Agassi">Andre Agassi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Ashe" title="Arthur Ashe">Arthur Ashe</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Boris_Becker" title="Boris Becker">Boris Becker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B6rn_Borg" title="Björn Borg">Björn Borg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Chang" title="Michael Chang">Michael Chang</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Connors" title="Jimmy Connors">Jimmy Connors</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rick_Draney" title="Rick Draney">Rick Draney</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Edberg" title="Stefan Edberg">Stefan Edberg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roy_Emerson" title="Roy Emerson">Roy Emerson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Hall_(Australian_tennis)" title="David Hall (Australian tennis)">David Hall</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lleyton_Hewitt" title="Lleyton Hewitt">Lleyton Hewitt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Kafelnikov" title="Yevgeny Kafelnikov">Yevgeny Kafelnikov</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jan_Kode%C5%A1" title="Jan Kodeš">Jan Kodeš</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gustavo_Kuerten" title="Gustavo Kuerten">Gustavo Kuerten</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goran_Ivani%C5%A1evi%C4%87" title="Goran Ivanišević">Goran Ivanišević</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rod_Laver" title="Rod Laver">Rod Laver</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Lendl" title="Ivan Lendl">Ivan Lendl</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_McEnroe" title="John McEnroe">John McEnroe</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chuck_McKinley" title="Chuck McKinley">Chuck McKinley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frew_McMillan" title="Frew McMillan">Frew McMillan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Don_McNeill_(tennis)" title="Don McNeill (tennis)">Don McNeill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gardnar_Mulloy" title="Gardnar Mulloy">Gardnar Mulloy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ilie_N%C4%83stase" title="Ilie Năstase">Ilie Năstase</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Newcombe" title="John Newcombe">John Newcombe</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yannick_Noah" title="Yannick Noah">Yannick Noah</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Osuna" title="Rafael Osuna">Rafael Osuna</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leander_Paes" title="Leander Paes">Leander Paes</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Budge_Patty" title="Budge Patty">Budge Patty</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicola_Pietrangeli" title="Nicola Pietrangeli">Nicola Pietrangeli</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pat_Rafter" title="Pat Rafter">Pat Rafter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Ralston" title="Dennis Ralston">Dennis Ralston</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Roche" title="Tony Roche">Tony Roche</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andy_Roddick" title="Andy Roddick">Andy Roddick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ken_Rosewall" title="Ken Rosewall">Ken Rosewall</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marat_Safin" title="Marat Safin">Marat Safin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pete_Sampras" title="Pete Sampras">Pete Sampras</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Santana" title="Manuel Santana">Manuel Santana</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dick_Savitt" title="Dick Savitt">Dick Savitt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vic_Seixas" title="Vic Seixas">Vic Seixas</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stan_Smith" title="Stan Smith">Stan Smith</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Randy_Snow" title="Randy Snow">Randy Snow</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Stich" title="Michael Stich">Michael Stich</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Stolle" title="Fred Stolle">Fred Stolle</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Trabert" title="Tony Trabert">Tony Trabert</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_Vilas" title="Guillermo Vilas">Guillermo Vilas</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mats_Wilander" title="Mats Wilander">Mats Wilander</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Todd_Woodbridge" title="Todd Woodbridge">Todd Woodbridge</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Woodforde" title="Mark Woodforde">Mark Woodforde</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Court tennis players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Etchebaster" title="Pierre Etchebaster">Pierre Etchebaster</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Pettitt" title="Tom Pettitt">Tom Pettitt</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Women</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Master players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daphne_Akhurst" title="Daphne Akhurst">Daphne Akhurst</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Blanche_Bingley" title="Blanche Bingley">Blanche Bingley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Cheney" title="Dorothy Cheney">Dorothy Bundy Cheney</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Cooper_(tennis)" title="Charlotte Cooper (tennis)">Charlotte Cooper</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Thelma_Coyne_Long" title="Thelma Coyne Long">Thelma Coyne Long</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_D%C3%BCrr" title="Françoise Dürr">Françoise Dürr</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marion_Jones_Farquhar" title="Marion Jones Farquhar">Marion Jones Farquhar</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hilde_Krahwinkel_Sperling" title="Hilde Krahwinkel Sperling">Hilde Krahwinkel Sperling</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Lenglen" title="Suzanne Lenglen">Suzanne Lenglen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Simonne_Mathieu" title="Simonne Mathieu">Simonne Mathieu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kathleen_McKane_Godfree" title="Kathleen McKane Godfree">Kathleen McKane Godfree</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Moore" title="Elisabeth Moore">Elisabeth Moore</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Angela_Mortimer" title="Angela Mortimer">Angela Mortimer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Betty_Nuthall" title="Betty Nuthall">Betty Nuthall</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Richey" title="Nancy Richey">Nancy Richey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ellen_Roosevelt" title="Ellen Roosevelt">Ellen Roosevelt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Round" title="Dorothy Round">Dorothy Round</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Ryan" title="Elizabeth Ryan">Elizabeth Ryan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Scriven" title="Margaret Scriven">Margaret Scriven</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eleonora_Sears" title="Eleonora Sears">Eleonora Sears</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bertha_Townsend" title="Bertha Townsend">Bertha Townsend</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lesley_Turner_Bowrey" title="Lesley Turner Bowrey">Lesley Turner Bowrey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marie_Wagner" title="Marie Wagner">Marie Wagner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nancye_Wynne_Bolton" title="Nancye Wynne Bolton">Nancye Wynne Bolton</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Juliette_Atkinson" title="Juliette Atkinson">Juliette Atkinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maud_Barger-Wallach" title="Maud Barger-Wallach">Maud Barger-Wallach</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pauline_Betz" title="Pauline Betz">Pauline Betz</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Molla_Mallory" title="Molla Mallory">Molla Bjurstedt Mallory</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Louise_Brough" title="Louise Brough">Louise Brough</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Browne" title="Mary Browne">Mary Browne</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mabel_Cahill" title="Mabel Cahill">Mabel Cahill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maureen_Connolly" title="Maureen Connolly">Maureen Connolly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lottie_Dod" title="Lottie Dod">Lottie Dod</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dorothea_Douglass_Lambert_Chambers" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorothea Douglass Lambert Chambers">Dorothea Douglass Lambert Chambers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Shirley_Fry" title="Shirley Fry">Shirley Fry</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Althea_Gibson" title="Althea Gibson">Althea Gibson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ellen_Hansell" title="Ellen Hansell">Ellen Hansell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Darlene_Hard" title="Darlene Hard">Darlene Hard</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Doris_Hart" title="Doris Hart">Doris Hart</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ann_Jones_(tennis)" title="Ann Jones (tennis)">Ann Haydon Jones</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hazel_Hotchkiss_Wightman" title="Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman">Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Helen_Jacobs" title="Helen Jacobs">Helen Hull Jacobs</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alice_Marble" title="Alice Marble">Alice Marble</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Palfrey_Cooke" title="Sarah Palfrey Cooke">Sarah Palfrey Cooke</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Helen_Wills" title="Helen Wills">Helen Wills</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Recent players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tracy_Austin" title="Tracy Austin">Tracy Austin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maria_Bueno" title="Maria Bueno">Maria Bueno</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Capriati" title="Jennifer Capriati">Jennifer Capriati</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rosemary_Casals" title="Rosemary Casals">Rosemary Casals</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kim_Clijsters" title="Kim Clijsters">Kim Clijsters</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lindsay_Davenport" title="Lindsay Davenport">Lindsay Davenport</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Evert" title="Chris Evert">Chris Evert</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gigi_Fern%C3%A1ndez" title="Gigi Fernández">Gigi Fernández</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Evonne_Goolagong_Cawley" title="Evonne Goolagong Cawley">Evonne Goolagong Cawley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steffi_Graf" title="Steffi Graf">Steffi Graf</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Justine_Henin" title="Justine Henin">Justine Henin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martina_Hingis" title="Martina Hingis">Martina Hingis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billie_Jean_King" title="Billie Jean King">Billie Jean King</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Monique_Kalkman-Van_Den_Bosch" title="Monique Kalkman-Van Den Bosch">Monique Kalkman-Van Den Bosch</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Li_Na" title="Li Na">Li Na</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hana_Mandl%C3%ADkov%C3%A1" title="Hana Mandlíková">Hana Mandlíková</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Conchita_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Conchita Martínez">Conchita Martínez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9lie_Mauresmo" title="Amélie Mauresmo">Amélie Mauresmo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martina_Navratilova" title="Martina Navratilova">Martina Navratilova</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jana_Novotn%C3%A1" title="Jana Novotná">Jana Novotná</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Osborne_duPont" title="Margaret Osborne duPont">Margaret Osborne duPont</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Pierce" title="Mary Pierce">Mary Pierce</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gabriela_Sabatini" title="Gabriela Sabatini">Gabriela Sabatini</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arantxa_S%C3%A1nchez_Vicario" title="Arantxa Sánchez Vicario">Arantxa Sánchez Vicario</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Monica_Seles" title="Monica Seles">Monica Seles</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pam_Shriver" title="Pam Shriver">Pam Shriver</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Court" title="Margaret Court">Margaret Smith Court</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Helena_Sukov%C3%A1" title="Helena Suková">Helena Suková</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/May_Sutton" title="May Sutton">May Sutton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chantal_Vandierendonck" title="Chantal Vandierendonck">Chantal Vandierendonck</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Esther_Vergeer" title="Esther Vergeer">Esther Vergeer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Wade" title="Virginia Wade">Virginia Wade</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Natasha_Zvereva" title="Natasha Zvereva">Natasha Zvereva</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Contributors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russ_Adams_(tennis_photographer)" title="Russ Adams (tennis photographer)">Russ Adams</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Adee" title="George Adee">George Adee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Baker_(tennis)" title="Lawrence Baker (tennis)">Lawrence Baker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Barrett_(tennis)" title="John Barrett (tennis)">John Barrett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Bollettieri" title="Nick Bollettieri">Nick Bollettieri</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vic_Braden" title="Vic Braden">Vic Braden</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jane_Brown_Grimes" title="Jane Brown Grimes">Jane Brown Grimes</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Butch_Buchholz" title="Butch Buchholz">Butch Buchholz</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Chatrier" title="Philippe Chatrier">Philippe Chatrier</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gianni_Clerici" title="Gianni Clerici">Gianni Clerici</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bud_Collins" title="Bud Collins">Bud Collins</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Cullman" title="Joseph Cullman">Joseph Cullman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Allison_Danzig" title="Allison Danzig">Allison Danzig</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Davies_(tennis)" title="Mike Davies (tennis)">Mike Davies</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Herman_David" title="Herman David">Herman David</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Donald_Dell" title="Donald Dell">Donald Dell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Drysdale" title="Cliff Drysdale">Cliff Drysdale</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steve_Flink" title="Steve Flink">Steve Flink</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Gray_(journalist)" title="David Gray (journalist)">David Gray</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Griffin" title="Clarence Griffin">Clarence Griffin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gustaf_V" title="Gustaf V">Gustaf V</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Derek_Hardwick" title="Derek Hardwick">Derek Hardwick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gladys_Heldman" title="Gladys Heldman">Gladys Heldman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Hester" title="William Hester">William Hester</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lamar_Hunt" title="Lamar Hunt">Lamar Hunt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Jeffett" title="Nancy Jeffett">Nancy Jeffett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Walter_Johnson" title="Robert Walter Johnson">Robert Walter Johnson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Perry_T._Jones" title="Perry T. Jones">Perry T. Jones</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_J._Kelleher" title="Robert J. Kelleher">Robert J. Kelleher</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peachy_Kellmeyer" title="Peachy Kellmeyer">Peachy Kellmeyer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Laney" title="Al Laney">Al Laney</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alastair_Martin" title="Alastair Martin">Alastair Martin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dan_Maskell" title="Dan Maskell">Dan Maskell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_McChesney_Martin" title="William McChesney Martin">William McChesney Martin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mark_McCormack" title="Mark McCormack">Mark McCormack</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Julian_Myrick" title="Julian Myrick">Julian Myrick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Nielsen" title="Arthur Nielsen">Arthur Nielsen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Original_9" title="Original 9">Original 9</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Ewing_Outerbridge" title="Mary Ewing Outerbridge">Mary Ewing Outerbridge</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brad_Parks_(tennis)" title="Brad Parks (tennis)">Brad Parks</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Pasarell" title="Charlie Pasarell">Charlie Pasarell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gene_Scott_(tennis)" title="Gene Scott (tennis)">Gene Scott</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lance_Tingay" title="Lance Tingay">Lance Tingay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ted_Tinling" title="Ted Tinling">Ted Tinling</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ion_%C8%9Airiac" title="Ion Țiriac">Ion Țiriac</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brian_Tobin_(tennis)" title="Brian Tobin (tennis)">Brian Tobin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Van_Alen" title="Jimmy Van Alen">Jimmy Van Alen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Van_der_Meer" title="Dennis Van der Meer">Dennis Van der Meer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Clopton_Wingfield" title="Walter Clopton Wingfield">Walter Clopton Wingfield</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1444208#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1444208#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1444208#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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