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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" title="Kunjungi Halaman Utama [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Halaman Utama</span></a></li><li id="n-Daftar-isi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Isi"><span>Daftar isi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru" title="Daftar perubahan terbaru dalam wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik"><span>Artikel pilihan</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini"><span>Peristiwa terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru"><span>Halaman baru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Halaman sembarang</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi"><span>Warung Kopi</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan."><span>Bantuan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar"><span>Pancapilar</span></a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman"><span>Kebijakan</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir"><span>Bak pasir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-id.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia" aria-label="Telusuri Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Perkakas pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id" class=""><span>Menyumbang</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Kombustor&returntoquery=oldid%3D20771612" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Kombustor&returntoquery=oldid%3D20771612" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Kombustor&returntoquery=oldid%3D20771612" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Kombustor&returntoquery=oldid%3D20771612" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Combustion_chamber_(Ruang_Bakar)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Combustion_chamber_(Ruang_Bakar)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Combustion chamber (Ruang Bakar)</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Combustion_chamber_(Ruang_Bakar)-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Combustion chamber (Ruang Bakar)</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Combustion_chamber_(Ruang_Bakar)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Jenis_Can" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jenis_Can"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Jenis Can</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jenis_Can-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jenis_Annular" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jenis_Annular"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Jenis Annular</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jenis_Annular-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jenis_Can-Annular" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jenis_Can-Annular"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Jenis Can-Annular</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jenis_Can-Annular-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cara_Kerja_Combustion_Chamber" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cara_Kerja_Combustion_Chamber"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Cara Kerja Combustion Chamber</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cara_Kerja_Combustion_Chamber-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-TURBIN" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#TURBIN"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>TURBIN</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-TURBIN-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exhaust" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exhaust"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Exhaust</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Exhaust-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Exhaust</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Exhaust-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Exhaust_Dauct" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exhaust_Dauct"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Exhaust Dauct</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exhaust_Dauct-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exhaust_Nozzle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exhaust_Nozzle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Exhaust Nozzle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exhaust_Nozzle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kombustor</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 8 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82" title="حراق – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حراق" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brennkammer" title="Brennkammer – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Brennkammer" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combustor" title="Combustor – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Combustor" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combustore" title="Combustore – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Combustore" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%87%83%E7%84%BC%E5%99%A8" title="燃焼器 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="燃焼器" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verbrandingskamer_(gasturbine)" title="Verbrandingskamer (gasturbine) – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Verbrandingskamer (gasturbine)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combustor" title="Combustor – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Combustor" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%87%83%E7%83%A7%E5%AE%A4" title="燃烧室 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="燃烧室" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3809680#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kombustor" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan:Kombustor&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi (halaman belum tersedia) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kombustor"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kombustor"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Kombustor" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Kombustor" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&oldid=20771612" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Kombustor&id=20771612&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DKombustor%26oldid%3D20771612"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DKombustor%26oldid%3D20771612"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kombustor"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kombustor&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Combustors" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3809680" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="cdx-message cdx-message--block cdx-message--warning mw-revision"><span class="cdx-message__icon"></span><div class="cdx-message__content"><div id="mw-revision-info">Revisi sejak 1 Maret 2022 23.24 oleh <a href="/wiki/Pengguna:InternetArchiveBot" class="mw-userlink" title="Pengguna:InternetArchiveBot" data-mw-revid="20771612"><bdi>InternetArchiveBot</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Pengguna:InternetArchiveBot" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Pembicaraan Pengguna:InternetArchiveBot">bicara</a> | <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_pengguna/InternetArchiveBot" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Istimewa:Kontribusi pengguna/InternetArchiveBot">kontrib</a>)</span> <span class="comment">(Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.6)</span></div><div id="mw-revision-nav">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&diff=prev&oldid=20771612" title="Kombustor">beda</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&direction=prev&oldid=20771612" title="Kombustor">← Revisi sebelumnya</a> | Revisi terkini (beda) | Revisi selanjutnya → (beda)</div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Combustor_on_Rolls-Royce_Nene_turbojet_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Combustor_on_Rolls-Royce_Nene_turbojet_%281%29.jpg/220px-Combustor_on_Rolls-Royce_Nene_turbojet_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Combustor_on_Rolls-Royce_Nene_turbojet_%281%29.jpg/330px-Combustor_on_Rolls-Royce_Nene_turbojet_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Combustor_on_Rolls-Royce_Nene_turbojet_%281%29.jpg/440px-Combustor_on_Rolls-Royce_Nene_turbojet_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2432" /></a><figcaption>Kombustor</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kombustor</b> merupakan sebuah komponen atau daerah dari turbin gas, ramjet, atau mesin scramjet di mana pembakaran terjadi. Kombustor ini juga dikenal sebagai burner, ruang pembakaran atau pemegang api. Dalam mesin turbin gas, ruang bakar (combustor atau combustion chamber) diumpankan suatu udara bertekanan tinggi oleh sistem kompresi. Combustor kemudian memanaskan udara ini pada tekanan konstan. Setelah pemanasan, udara melewati dari ruang bakar melalui panduan baling-baling nozzle untuk turbin. Dalam kasus mesin ramjet atau scramjet, udara secara langsung diumpankan ke nosel. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Combustion_chamber_(Ruang_Bakar)"><span id="Combustion_chamber_.28Ruang_Bakar.29"></span>Combustion chamber (Ruang Bakar)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Combustion chamber (Ruang Bakar)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Combustion chamber (Ruang Bakar)"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fungsi ruang bakar adalah untuk mengubah enegi tekanan menjadi energi panas melalui proses pembakaran. Tiga jenis ruang bakar yang digunakan pada jet engine adalah jenis can, annular dan can-annular </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jenis_Can">Jenis Can</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Jenis Can" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Jenis Can"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jenis can terdiri dari ruang bakar yang tersusun secara individu berbentuk tabung-tabung (cans), dipasang melingkar sekeliling poros engine yang masing-masing menerima udara melalui shroud berbentuk silindris yang ada pada masing-masing can. Salah satu kerugian pemakaian ruang bakar jenis can adalah pemakaian ruang yang relatif lebih besar dalam bentuk diameter engine yang lebih besar. Keuntungannya antara lain mudah dalam pemeliharaan, karena mudah dilepas secara individu untuk kepentingan pemeriksaan. Disamping itu pattern semburan campuran bahan bakar dan fuel mudah diatur dibanding dengan jenis annular. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jenis_Annular">Jenis Annular</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Jenis Annular" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Jenis Annular"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jenis annular merupakan ruang bakar dengan ruang tunggal berbentuk silindris konsentris yang terpasang mengelilingi sumbu engine. Susunan ini efisien dalam pemakaian, kehilangan tekanan relatif kecil, mudah dipasang dengan pemasangan sumbu kompresor/turbin, efisiensi tinggi. Salah satu kerugiannya adalah persoalan struktur yang cenderung memperbesar diameter engine. Disamping itu lebih sulit dalam pemeliharaan karena guna pemeliharaan seluruh ruang bakar harus dilepas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jenis_Can-Annular">Jenis Can-Annular</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Jenis Can-Annular" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Jenis Can-Annular"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jenis can-annular merupakan gabungan dari jenis can dan annular, sehinggaa mengeliminir kerugian serta mengambil keuntungan dari jenis can dan annular. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cara_Kerja_Combustion_Chamber">Cara Kerja Combustion Chamber</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Cara Kerja Combustion Chamber" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Cara Kerja Combustion Chamber"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bahan bakar disemburkan oleh nosel yang terletak pada bagian depan ruang bakar. Aliran udara pada sekitar nosel berasal dari udara yang melalui baris pertama lubang udara pada liner. Aliran udara pada liner bagian depan bersirkulasi ke arah depan (upstream) atau ke arah melawan semburan bahan bakar. Kondisi ini berguna untuk mempercepat proses pencampuran udara serta menghindari adanya flame blowout dengan cara membentuk daerah stabil berkecepatan rendah. Biasanya dalam satu engine hanya terdapat dua buah ignitor, karena itu tabung ignitor lintang (cross ignitor tube) dibutuhkan dapat membantu pembakaran paa jenis can dan can-annular. Ignitor plug biasanya dipasang pada daerah aliran ke hulu dari ruang bakar (reverse-flow region). Setelah penyalaan, pembakaran akan menyebar daerah ruang pembakaran primer di mana campuran bahan bakar dan udara secara sempurna dapat terbakar. Hanya sekitar sepertiga sampai setengah dari jumlah udara yang diperbolehkan masuk ke dalam pembakaran. Dari jumlah tersebut hanya sekitar seperempat yang digunakan dalam proses pembakaran. Gas hasil pembakaran bertemperatur sekitar 3500 F (1900 C). Sebelum memasuki turbin gas hasil pembakaran harus didinginkan sampai separuh dari temperatur tersebut. Pendinginan dilakukan oleh aliran udara yang masuk melalui lubang-lubang besar pada liner bagian belakang. Selain itu dinding dalam liner juga harus dilindungi dari temperatur tinggi. Untuk itu didinginkan dengan mengalirkan udara dingin pada beberapa tempat di sepanjang liner, sehingga membentuk selimut yang membatasi gas panas dengan dinding liner. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="TURBIN">TURBIN</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: TURBIN" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: TURBIN"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fungsi turbin adalah untuk memutar kompresor dan aksesorinya. Jet engine biasanya menggunakan daya sekitar 75 % untuk memutar kompresor, sedangkan sisanya digunakan untuk menghasilkan daya dorong. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exhaust">Exhaust</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Exhaust" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Exhaust"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Exhaust_Dauct">Exhaust Dauct</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Exhaust Dauct" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Exhaust Dauct"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Exhaust duct menerima udara bertekanan tinggi dan kecepatan rendah yang ke luar dari roda turbin, kemudian mempercepat aliran udara tersebut pada kecepatan sonik ataupun supersonik melalui nosel. Jet engine harus dapat mengubah sebanyak mungkin energi tekanan dalam gas menjadi energi kinetik agar dapat menambah momentum gas untuk menghasilkan thrust. Jika sebagian besar ekspansi dilakukan pada bagian turbin misalnya pada turboprop, maka exhaust duct dapat melakukan akselerasi gas dengan kerugian tekanan yang minimum. Sedangkan jika turbin beroperasi dengan melawan adanya back pressure (tekanan balik), maka nosel harus mengubah energi tekanan yang tersisa menjadi bentuk kecepatan tinggi. Demikian juga duct harus mengurangi terjadinya aliran pusar dari gas yang ke luar turbin, sehingga benar-benar menghasilkan aliran gas secara aksial </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Exhaust_Nozzle">Exhaust Nozzle</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Exhaust Nozzle" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Exhaust Nozzle"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ada dua jenis nosel, yaitu nosel konvergen dan nosel konvergen-divergen (C-D nozzle). Biasanya untuk nosel konvergen mempunyai luasan nosel yang tetap, sedangkan untuk C-D nozlle mempunyai luasan nosel yang variable. Luasan nosel merupakan bagian yang kritis karena dapat mempengaruhi back pressure pada turbin dan dalam hal ini RPM, thrust dan exhaust gas temperature. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Flack, Ronald D. (2005). "Chapter 9: Combustors and Afterburners". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=MLlmJSRUY50C&pg=PA440"><i>Fundamentals of Jet Propulsion with Applications</i></a>. Cambridge Aerospace Series. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-521-81983-1" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-521-81983-1">978-0-521-81983-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+9%3A+Combustors+and+Afterburners&rft.btitle=Fundamentals+of+Jet+Propulsion+with+Applications&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.series=Cambridge+Aerospace+Series&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-521-81983-1&rft.aulast=Flack&rft.aufirst=Ronald+D.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMLlmJSRUY50C%26pg%3DPA440&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKombustor" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Henderson, Robert E.; Blazowski, William S. (1989). "Chapter 2: Turbopropulsion Combustion Technology". Dalam Oates, Gordon C. <i>Aircraft Propulsion Systems Technology and Design</i>. AIAA Education Series. Washington, DC: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-930403-24-X" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-930403-24-X">0-930403-24-X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+2%3A+Turbopropulsion+Combustion+Technology&rft.btitle=Aircraft+Propulsion+Systems+Technology+and+Design&rft.place=Washington%2C+DC&rft.series=AIAA+Education+Series&rft.pub=American+Institute+of+Aeronautics+and+Astronautics&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=0-930403-24-X&rft.aulast=Henderson&rft.aufirst=Robert+E.&rft.au=Blazowski%2C+William+S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKombustor" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Mattingly, Jack D.; Heiser, William H.; Pratt, David T. (2002). "Chapter 9: Engine Component Design: Combustion Systems". <i>Aircraft Engine Design</i>. AIAA Education Series (edisi ke-2nd). Reston, VA: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/1-56347-538-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/1-56347-538-3">1-56347-538-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+9%3A+Engine+Component+Design%3A+Combustion+Systems&rft.btitle=Aircraft+Engine+Design&rft.place=Reston%2C+VA&rft.series=AIAA+Education+Series&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=American+Institute+of+Aeronautics+and+Astronautics&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=1-56347-538-3&rft.aulast=Mattingly&rft.aufirst=Jack+D.&rft.au=Heiser%2C+William+H.&rft.au=Pratt%2C+David+T.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKombustor" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombustor&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18833634"><div class="reflist"> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.grc.nasa.gov/www/k-12/airplane/burnth.html">https://www.grc.nasa.gov/www/k-12/airplane/burnth.html</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.geaviation.com/engines/commercial/genx/combustor.html">http://www.geaviation.com/engines/commercial/genx/combustor.html</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140227022634/http://www.geaviation.com/engines/commercial/genx/combustor.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2014-02-27 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Komponen_mesin_gas_turbin_pesawat_terbang" title="Templat:Komponen mesin gas turbin pesawat terbang"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Komponen_mesin_gas_turbin_pesawat_terbang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Komponen mesin gas turbin pesawat terbang (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Komponen_mesin_gas_turbin_pesawat_terbang&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Komponen_mesin_gas_turbin_pesawat_terbang,_sistem,_dan_terminologi" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Komponen mesin gas turbin pesawat terbang, sistem, dan terminologi</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em;">Turbin gas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;line-height:1.1em;text-align:left;padding:0.3em 0;">Jenis</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Propfan" title="Propfan">Propfan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turbofan" class="mw-redirect" title="Turbofan">Turbofan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turbojet" title="Turbojet">Turbojet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turboprop" class="mw-redirect" title="Turboprop">Turboprop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesin_Turboshaft" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesin Turboshaft">Turboshaft</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;line-height:1.1em;text-align:left;padding:0.3em 0;">Komponen <br /> mekanikal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drive_aksesori" class="mw-redirect" title="Drive aksesori">Drive aksesori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembakar_lanjut" title="Pembakar lanjut">Pembakar lanjut</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axial_compressor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axial compressor (halaman belum tersedia)">Axial compressor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centrifugal_compressor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centrifugal compressor (halaman belum tersedia)">Centrifugal compressor</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kombustor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drive_kecepatan_konstan" class="mw-redirect" title="Drive kecepatan konstan">Drive kecepatan konstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nosel_propelling" title="Nosel propelling">Nosel propelling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilah_turbin" title="Bilah turbin">Bilah turbin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;line-height:1.1em;text-align:left;padding:0.3em 0;">Terminologi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aircraft_engine_starting&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aircraft engine starting (halaman belum tersedia)">Aircraft engine starting</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bypass_ratio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bypass ratio (halaman belum tersedia)">Bypass ratio</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Compressor_stall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Compressor stall (halaman belum tersedia)">Compressor stall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flameout" title="Flameout">Flameout</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Integrated_engine_pressure_ratio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Integrated engine pressure ratio (halaman belum tersedia)">Integrated engine pressure ratio (IEPR)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Windmill_restart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Windmill restart (halaman belum tersedia)">Windmill restart</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em;">Propeler</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Komponen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Propeller_governor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Propeller governor (halaman belum tersedia)">Propeller governor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Propeller_speed_reduction_unit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Propeller speed reduction unit (halaman belum tersedia)">Propeller speed reduction unit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Terminologi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autofeather&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Autofeather (halaman belum tersedia)">Autofeather</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blade_pitch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blade pitch (halaman belum tersedia)">Blade pitch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constant_speed_propeller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constant speed propeller (halaman belum tersedia)">Constant speed</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Contra-rotating_propellers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Contra-rotating propellers (halaman belum tersedia)">Contra-rotating</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Counter-rotating_propellers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Counter-rotating propellers (halaman belum tersedia)">Counter-rotating</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proprotor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proprotor (halaman belum tersedia)">Proprotor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scimitar_propeller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scimitar propeller (halaman belum tersedia)">Scimitar propeller</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Controllable_pitch_propeller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Controllable pitch propeller (halaman belum tersedia)">Variable pitch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em;">Instrumen<br /> mesin</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annunciator_panel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Annunciator panel (halaman belum tersedia)">Annunciator panel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electronic_centralised_aircraft_monitor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Electronic centralised aircraft monitor (halaman belum tersedia)">Electronic centralised aircraft monitor (ECAM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_flight_instrument_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Electronic flight instrument system">Electronic flight instrument system (EFIS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engine-indicating_and_crew-alerting_system" title="Engine-indicating and crew-alerting system">Engine-indicating and crew-alerting system (EICAS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perekam_data_penerbangan" title="Perekam data penerbangan">Perekam data penerbangan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glass_cockpit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glass cockpit (halaman belum tersedia)">Glass cockpit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em;">Kontrol mesin pesawat</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Autothrottlet" class="mw-redirect" title="Autothrottlet">Autothrottle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FADEC" title="FADEC">Full Authority Digital Engine/Electronics (FADEC)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuas_thrust" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuas thrust">Tuas thrust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daya_dorong_terbalik" title="Daya dorong terbalik">Daya dorong terbalik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em;;padding:0.3em 1.0em;">Sistem bahan bakar<br /> dan induksi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bahan_bakar_jet" title="Bahan bakar jet">Bahan bakar jet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em;">Sistem lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air-start_system&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Air-start system (halaman belum tersedia)">Air-start system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auxiliary_power_unit" class="mw-redirect" title="Auxiliary power unit">Auxiliary power unit (APU)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bleed_air" class="mw-redirect" title="Bleed air">Bleed air system</a></li> <li><a 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