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Gerard ter Borch - Wikipedia
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</ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" 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Available in 34 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">34 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch_II" title="Gerard ter Borch II – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gerard ter Borch II" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%85" title="Герард Терборх – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Герард Терборх" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BD%CF%84_%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%87" title="Χέραρντ τερ Μπορχ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χέραρντ τερ Μπορχ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AE" title="خرارت تر بورخ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خرارت تر بورخ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%8F%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AD" title="Գերարդ Տերբորխ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գերարդ Տերբորխ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_Terboch_de_Jonge" title="Gerard Terboch de Jonge – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gerard Terboch de Jonge" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_Terborch" title="Gerard Terborch – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gerard Terborch" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D" title="ജെറാർഡ് ടെർബോർച് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജെറാർഡ് ടെർബോർച്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AE" title="چيرارد تير بورخ – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="چيرارد تير بورخ" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch_(II)" title="Gerard ter Borch (II) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gerard ter Borch (II)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%98%E3%83%A9%E3%83%AB%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%83%86%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9C%E3%83%AB%E3%83%95" title="ヘラルト・テル・ボルフ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヘラルト・テル・ボルフ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%85,_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Терборх, Герард – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Терборх, Герард" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gerard ter Borch" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard_Terborch" title="Gerhard Terborch – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gerhard Terborch" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%94_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%84" title="เคราร์ด เตอร์บอร์ค – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เคราร์ด เตอร์บอร์ค" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%85" title="Герард Терборх – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Герард Терборх" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%9A%E8%B5%AB" title="赫拉德·特博赫 – Chinese" lang="zh" 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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Dutch Golden Age painter (1617–1681)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about Gerard ter Borch the Younger. 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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Gerard+ter+Borch%22">"Gerard ter Borch"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Gerard+ter+Borch%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Gerard+ter+Borch%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Gerard+ter+Borch%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Gerard+ter+Borch%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Gerard+ter+Borch%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Gerard ter Borch</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zelfportret_by_Gerard_ter_Borch.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Zelfportret_by_Gerard_ter_Borch.jpg/250px-Zelfportret_by_Gerard_ter_Borch.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="365" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Zelfportret_by_Gerard_ter_Borch.jpg/375px-Zelfportret_by_Gerard_ter_Borch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Zelfportret_by_Gerard_ter_Borch.jpg/500px-Zelfportret_by_Gerard_ter_Borch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2054" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Self-portrait" title="Self-portrait">Self-portrait</a> by Gerard ter Borch (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1668)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">December 1617<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Zwolle" title="Zwolle">Zwolle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Republic" title="Dutch Republic">Dutch Republic</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">8 December 1681 (aged 64)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Deventer" title="Deventer">Deventer</a>, Dutch Republic</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Republic" title="Dutch Republic">Dutch</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data">Painting</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Gerard ter Borch</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Dutch:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="nl-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Dutch" title="Help:IPA/Dutch">[ˈɣeːrɑrt<span class="wrap"> </span>tɛr<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈbɔr(ə)x]</a></span>; December 1617 – 8 December 1681), also known as <b>Gerard Terburg</b> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Dutch:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="nl-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Dutch" title="Help:IPA/Dutch">[ˈɣeːrɑrt<span class="wrap"> </span>tɛrˈbʏr(ə)x]</a></span>), was a <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Golden_Age_painter" class="mw-redirect" title="Dutch Golden Age painter">Dutch Golden Age painter</a> mainly of <a href="/wiki/Genre_painting" title="Genre painting">genre subjects</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-veconomist_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-veconomist-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He influenced his fellow Dutch painters <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Metsu" class="mw-redirect" title="Gabriel Metsu">Gabriel Metsu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerrit_Dou" title="Gerrit Dou">Gerrit Dou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eglon_van_der_Neer" title="Eglon van der Neer">Eglon van der Neer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Vermeer" title="Johannes Vermeer">Johannes Vermeer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-veconomist_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-veconomist-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/Arthur_K._Wheelock_Jr." title="Arthur K. Wheelock Jr.">Arthur K. Wheelock Jr.</a>, Ter Borch "established a new framework for subject matter, taking people into the sanctum of the home", showing the figures' uncertainties and expertly hinting at their inner lives.<sup id="cite_ref-veconomist_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-veconomist-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His influence as a painter, however, was later surpassed by Vermeer.<sup id="cite_ref-veconomist_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-veconomist-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerard_ter_Borch&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gerard ter Borch was born in December 1617 in <a href="/wiki/Zwolle" title="Zwolle">Zwolle</a> in the province of <a href="/wiki/Overijssel" title="Overijssel">Overijssel</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Republic" title="Dutch Republic">Dutch Republic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChisholm1911_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChisholm1911-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He received an excellent education from his father <a href="/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch_the_Elder" title="Gerard ter Borch the Elder">Gerard ter Borch the Elder</a>, also an artist, and developed his talent very early. The inscription on a study of a head proves that Ter Borch was at <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a> in 1632, where he studied possibly under <a href="/wiki/Willem_Cornelisz_Duyster" title="Willem Cornelisz Duyster">Willem Cornelisz Duyster</a> or <a href="/wiki/Pieter_Codde" title="Pieter Codde">Pieter Codde</a>. Duyster's influence can be traced in a picture bearing the date 1638, in the Ionides Bequest (<a href="/wiki/Victoria_and_Albert_Museum" title="Victoria and Albert Museum">Victoria and Albert Museum</a>, London). In 1634 he studied under <a href="/wiki/Pieter_de_Molijn" title="Pieter de Molijn">Pieter de Molijn</a> in <a href="/wiki/Haarlem" title="Haarlem">Haarlem</a>. A record of this Haarlem period is the <i>Consultation</i> (1635) at the <a href="/wiki/Berlin_Gallery" class="mw-redirect" title="Berlin Gallery">Berlin Gallery</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChisholm1911_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChisholm1911-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Westfaelischer_Friede_in_Muenster_(Gerard_Terborch_1648).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Westfaelischer_Friede_in_Muenster_%28Gerard_Terborch_1648%29.jpg/220px-Westfaelischer_Friede_in_Muenster_%28Gerard_Terborch_1648%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Westfaelischer_Friede_in_Muenster_%28Gerard_Terborch_1648%29.jpg/330px-Westfaelischer_Friede_in_Muenster_%28Gerard_Terborch_1648%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Westfaelischer_Friede_in_Muenster_%28Gerard_Terborch_1648%29.jpg/440px-Westfaelischer_Friede_in_Muenster_%28Gerard_Terborch_1648%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4649" /></a><figcaption><i>The Ratification of the Spanish-Dutch Treaty of Münster, 15 May 1648</i> (1648) in the collection of the <a href="/wiki/Rijksmuseum" title="Rijksmuseum">Rijksmuseum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 1635, he was in London, and subsequently he travelled in Germany, France, Spain and <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>. His sister <a href="/wiki/Gesina_ter_Borch" title="Gesina ter Borch">Gesina</a> also became a painter. It is certain that he was in Rome in 1641, when he painted the small portraits on copper of <i>Jan Six</i>, <i>A Young Lady</i> (Six Collection, Amsterdam) and the portrait of a Gentlemen (DMK Collection Nuermberg). In 1648 he was at <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnster" title="Münster">Münster</a> during the <a href="/wiki/File:EinzugdesGesandten_AdriaenPauw.jpg" title="File:EinzugdesGesandten AdriaenPauw.jpg">meeting of the congress which ratified the treaty of peace</a> between the Spaniards and the Dutch, and executed his <a href="/wiki/File:The_Ratification_of_the_Treaty_of_Munster,_Gerard_Ter_Borch_(1648).jpg" title="File:The Ratification of the Treaty of Munster, Gerard Ter Borch (1648).jpg">celebrated little picture, painted upon copper, of the assembled plenipotentiaries</a>—a work which, along with a portrait of a <i>Man Standing</i> ("Portrait of a Young Man"),<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> represents the master in the <a href="/wiki/National_Gallery" title="National Gallery">National Gallery</a> in London. The picture was bought by the marquess of Hertford at the <a href="/wiki/Demidov_collection" class="mw-redirect" title="Demidov collection">Demidoff</a> sale for £7280, and presented to the <a href="/wiki/National_Gallery,_London" class="mw-redirect" title="National Gallery, London">National Gallery</a> by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Wallace_(art_collector)" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Wallace (art collector)">Sir Richard Wallace</a>, at the suggestion of his secretary, Sir John Murray Scott.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChisholm1911_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChisholm1911-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gerard_ter_Borch.Zittende_jonge_vrouw.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Gerard_ter_Borch.Zittende_jonge_vrouw.jpg/170px-Gerard_ter_Borch.Zittende_jonge_vrouw.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Gerard_ter_Borch.Zittende_jonge_vrouw.jpg/255px-Gerard_ter_Borch.Zittende_jonge_vrouw.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Gerard_ter_Borch.Zittende_jonge_vrouw.jpg/340px-Gerard_ter_Borch.Zittende_jonge_vrouw.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4200" data-file-height="5212" /></a><figcaption>His sister <a href="/wiki/Gesina_ter_Borch" title="Gesina ter Borch">Gesina</a> modelled for his painting <i>Sitting Young Woman</i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1650)</figcaption></figure> <p>At this time Ter Borch was invited to visit <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, where he received employment and the honour of knighthood from <a href="/wiki/Philip_IV_of_Spain" title="Philip IV of Spain">Philip IV</a>, but, in consequence of an intrigue, it is said, he was obliged to return to the Netherlands. One of his great patrons was Amsterdam burgomaster and statesman <a href="/wiki/Andries_de_Graeff" title="Andries de Graeff">Andries de Graeff</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He seems to have resided for a time in Haarlem; but he finally settled in <a href="/wiki/Deventer" title="Deventer">Deventer</a>, where he became a member of the town council, as which he appears in the portrait now in the gallery of the Hague. He died at Deventer in 1681.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChisholm1911_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChisholm1911-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerard_ter_Borch&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ter Borch is a significant painter of genre subjects. He is known for his rendering of texture in draperies, for example in <i>The Letter</i> and in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Gallant_Conversation" title="The Gallant Conversation">The Gallant Conversation</a></i>, engraved by <a href="/wiki/Johann_Georg_Wille" title="Johann Georg Wille">Johann Georg Wille</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ter Borch's works are comparatively rare; about eighty have been catalogued. Six of these are at the Hermitage, six at the Berlin Museum, five at the <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a>, four at the Dresden Museum, three at the <a href="/wiki/Getty_Center" title="Getty Center">Getty Center</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and two at the <a href="/wiki/Wallace_Collection" title="Wallace Collection">Wallace Collection</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChisholm1911_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChisholm1911-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A pair of portraits were located at the <a href="/wiki/Corcoran_Gallery" class="mw-redirect" title="Corcoran Gallery">Corcoran Gallery</a> in Washington D.C., highlighted in 2010 by Blake Gopnik.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The artist's painting <i>The Suitor's Visit</i>, c. 1658, oil on canvas, 80 x 75 cm (31½ × 29 9/16 in.) in the Andrew W. Mellon Collection, was used on the cover of <a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Stokstad" title="Marilyn Stokstad">Marilyn Stokstad</a>'s second edition of <i>Art History</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Selected_works">Selected works</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerard_ter_Borch&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Selected works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerycaption">Gerard ter Borch's paintings</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 118px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 116px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gerard_ter_Borch_-_Man_on_Horseback.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Man on Horseback (1634)"><img alt="Man on Horseback (1634)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Gerard_ter_Borch_-_Man_on_Horseback.jpg/174px-Gerard_ter_Borch_-_Man_on_Horseback.jpg" decoding="async" width="116" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Gerard_ter_Borch_-_Man_on_Horseback.jpg/261px-Gerard_ter_Borch_-_Man_on_Horseback.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Gerard_ter_Borch_-_Man_on_Horseback.jpg/347px-Gerard_ter_Borch_-_Man_on_Horseback.jpg 2x" data-file-width="955" data-file-height="1270" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Man_on_Horseback_(ter_Borch)" title="Man on Horseback (ter Borch)">Man on Horseback</a></i> (1634)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 254.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 252.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EinzugdesGesandten_AdriaenPauw.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Adrian Pauw's arrival in Münster (1646)"><img alt="Adrian Pauw's arrival in Münster (1646)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/EinzugdesGesandten_AdriaenPauw.jpg/379px-EinzugdesGesandten_AdriaenPauw.jpg" decoding="async" width="253" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/EinzugdesGesandten_AdriaenPauw.jpg/569px-EinzugdesGesandten_AdriaenPauw.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/EinzugdesGesandten_AdriaenPauw.jpg/757px-EinzugdesGesandten_AdriaenPauw.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2160" data-file-height="1319" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Adrian Pauw's arrival in Münster</i> (1646)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 165.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 163.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gerard_ter_Borch_(II)_%22De_Koestal%22.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A Maid Milking a Cow in a Barn (c. 1652–54)"><img alt="A Maid Milking a Cow in a Barn (c. 1652–54)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_%22De_Koestal%22.jpg/245px-Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_%22De_Koestal%22.jpg" decoding="async" width="164" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_%22De_Koestal%22.jpg/368px-Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_%22De_Koestal%22.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_%22De_Koestal%22.jpg/490px-Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_%22De_Koestal%22.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2618" data-file-height="2470" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>A Maid Milking a Cow in a Barn</i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1652–54)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 137.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 135.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gerard_ter_Borch_-_The_Messenger,_known_as_%27The_Unwelcome_News%27_-_176_-_Mauritshuis.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Messenger (The Unwelcome News) (1653)"><img alt="The Messenger (The Unwelcome News) (1653)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Gerard_ter_Borch_-_The_Messenger%2C_known_as_%27The_Unwelcome_News%27_-_176_-_Mauritshuis.jpg/203px-Gerard_ter_Borch_-_The_Messenger%2C_known_as_%27The_Unwelcome_News%27_-_176_-_Mauritshuis.jpg" decoding="async" width="136" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Gerard_ter_Borch_-_The_Messenger%2C_known_as_%27The_Unwelcome_News%27_-_176_-_Mauritshuis.jpg/305px-Gerard_ter_Borch_-_The_Messenger%2C_known_as_%27The_Unwelcome_News%27_-_176_-_Mauritshuis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Gerard_ter_Borch_-_The_Messenger%2C_known_as_%27The_Unwelcome_News%27_-_176_-_Mauritshuis.jpg/406px-Gerard_ter_Borch_-_The_Messenger%2C_known_as_%27The_Unwelcome_News%27_-_176_-_Mauritshuis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5274" data-file-height="6000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <i>Messenger</i> (The Unwelcome News) (1653)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gerard_ter_Borch_(II)_019.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Gallant Conversation (The Paternal Admonition) (c. 1654)"><img alt="The Gallant Conversation (The Paternal Admonition) (c. 1654)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_019.jpg/240px-Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_019.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_019.jpg/361px-Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_019.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_019.jpg/480px-Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_019.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1039" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Gallant_Conversation" title="The Gallant Conversation">The Gallant Conversation</a></i> (The Paternal Admonition) (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1654</span>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 124px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 122px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gerard_ter_Borch_d._J._004.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The concert (1655)"><img alt="The concert (1655)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Gerard_ter_Borch_d._J._004.jpg/183px-Gerard_ter_Borch_d._J._004.jpg" decoding="async" width="122" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Gerard_ter_Borch_d._J._004.jpg/275px-Gerard_ter_Borch_d._J._004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Gerard_ter_Borch_d._J._004.jpg/366px-Gerard_ter_Borch_d._J._004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1576" data-file-height="1987" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>The concert</i> (1655)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 114.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 112.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gerard_ter_Borch_d._J._001.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Woman writing a letter (c. 1655)"><img alt="Woman writing a letter (c. 1655)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Gerard_ter_Borch_d._J._001.jpg/169px-Gerard_ter_Borch_d._J._001.jpg" decoding="async" width="113" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Gerard_ter_Borch_d._J._001.jpg/254px-Gerard_ter_Borch_d._J._001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Gerard_ter_Borch_d._J._001.jpg/339px-Gerard_ter_Borch_d._J._001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1147" data-file-height="1564" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Woman writing a letter</i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1655)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 129.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 127.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gerard_ter_Borch_(II)_-_The_Letter_-_WGA22120.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The letter (c. 1655)"><img alt="The letter (c. 1655)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_-_The_Letter_-_WGA22120.jpg/191px-Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_-_The_Letter_-_WGA22120.jpg" decoding="async" width="128" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_-_The_Letter_-_WGA22120.jpg/287px-Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_-_The_Letter_-_WGA22120.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_-_The_Letter_-_WGA22120.jpg/383px-Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_-_The_Letter_-_WGA22120.jpg 2x" data-file-width="739" data-file-height="892" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>The letter</i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1655)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 173.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 171.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:M%C3%A5lning._Familjebild._Gerard_ter_Borch_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_86722.tif" class="mw-file-description" title="Portrait of a Family (after 1656)"><img alt="Portrait of a Family (after 1656)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/M%C3%A5lning._Familjebild._Gerard_ter_Borch_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_86722.tif/lossy-page1-257px-M%C3%A5lning._Familjebild._Gerard_ter_Borch_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_86722.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="172" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/M%C3%A5lning._Familjebild._Gerard_ter_Borch_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_86722.tif/lossy-page1-387px-M%C3%A5lning._Familjebild._Gerard_ter_Borch_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_86722.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/M%C3%A5lning._Familjebild._Gerard_ter_Borch_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_86722.tif/lossy-page1-515px-M%C3%A5lning._Familjebild._Gerard_ter_Borch_-_Hallwylska_museet_-_86722.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3836" data-file-height="3444" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Portrait of a Family</i> (after 1656)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 110px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 108px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Borch_Officer.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="An officer dictating a letter (c. 1657–58)"><img alt="An officer dictating a letter (c. 1657–58)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Borch_Officer.jpg/162px-Borch_Officer.jpg" decoding="async" width="108" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Borch_Officer.jpg/243px-Borch_Officer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Borch_Officer.jpg/323px-Borch_Officer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="448" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>An officer dictating a letter</i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1657–58)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 139.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 137.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_Woman_Playing_the_Theorbo-Lute_and_a_Cavalier_MET_DP145907.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A Woman Playing the Theorbo-Lute and a Cavalier, circa 1658, Metropolitan Museum of Art"><img alt="A Woman Playing the Theorbo-Lute and a Cavalier, circa 1658, Metropolitan Museum of Art" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/A_Woman_Playing_the_Theorbo-Lute_and_a_Cavalier_MET_DP145907.jpg/206px-A_Woman_Playing_the_Theorbo-Lute_and_a_Cavalier_MET_DP145907.jpg" decoding="async" width="138" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/A_Woman_Playing_the_Theorbo-Lute_and_a_Cavalier_MET_DP145907.jpg/310px-A_Woman_Playing_the_Theorbo-Lute_and_a_Cavalier_MET_DP145907.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/A_Woman_Playing_the_Theorbo-Lute_and_a_Cavalier_MET_DP145907.jpg/412px-A_Woman_Playing_the_Theorbo-Lute_and_a_Cavalier_MET_DP145907.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3295" data-file-height="3692" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/A_Woman_Playing_the_Theorbo-Lute_and_a_Cavalier" title="A Woman Playing the Theorbo-Lute and a Cavalier">A Woman Playing the Theorbo-Lute and a Cavalier</a></i>, circa 1658, Metropolitan Museum of Art</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 146px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 144px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gerard_ter_Borch_the_Younger_-_The_Suitor%27s_Visit_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Suitor's Visit (c. 1658)"><img alt="The Suitor's Visit (c. 1658)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Gerard_ter_Borch_the_Younger_-_The_Suitor%27s_Visit_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/216px-Gerard_ter_Borch_the_Younger_-_The_Suitor%27s_Visit_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="144" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Gerard_ter_Borch_the_Younger_-_The_Suitor%27s_Visit_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/325px-Gerard_ter_Borch_the_Younger_-_The_Suitor%27s_Visit_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Gerard_ter_Borch_the_Younger_-_The_Suitor%27s_Visit_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/432px-Gerard_ter_Borch_the_Younger_-_The_Suitor%27s_Visit_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4925" data-file-height="5264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>The Suitor's Visit</i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1658</span>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 118px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 116px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gerhard_Terborch.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lady at her Toilette (1660)"><img alt="Lady at her Toilette (1660)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Gerhard_Terborch.jpg/174px-Gerhard_Terborch.jpg" decoding="async" width="116" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Gerhard_Terborch.jpg/261px-Gerhard_Terborch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Gerhard_Terborch.jpg/348px-Gerhard_Terborch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="603" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Lady at her Toilette</i> (1660)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 116.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 114.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gerard_Terborch_-_A_Lady_Reading_a_Letter.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="A Lady Reading a Letter (1662)"><img alt="A Lady Reading a Letter (1662)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Gerard_Terborch_-_A_Lady_Reading_a_Letter.JPG/172px-Gerard_Terborch_-_A_Lady_Reading_a_Letter.JPG" decoding="async" width="115" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Gerard_Terborch_-_A_Lady_Reading_a_Letter.JPG/258px-Gerard_Terborch_-_A_Lady_Reading_a_Letter.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Gerard_Terborch_-_A_Lady_Reading_a_Letter.JPG/343px-Gerard_Terborch_-_A_Lady_Reading_a_Letter.JPG 2x" data-file-width="746" data-file-height="1003" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>A Lady Reading a Letter</i> (1662)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 124.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 122.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gerard_ter_Borch_(II)_-_The_Glass_of_Lemonade_-_WGA22118.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Glass of Lemonade (c. 1664)"><img alt="Glass of Lemonade (c. 1664)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_-_The_Glass_of_Lemonade_-_WGA22118.jpg/184px-Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_-_The_Glass_of_Lemonade_-_WGA22118.jpg" decoding="async" width="123" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_-_The_Glass_of_Lemonade_-_WGA22118.jpg/277px-Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_-_The_Glass_of_Lemonade_-_WGA22118.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_-_The_Glass_of_Lemonade_-_WGA22118.jpg/369px-Gerard_ter_Borch_%28II%29_-_The_Glass_of_Lemonade_-_WGA22118.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1179" data-file-height="1476" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Glass_of_Lemonade" title="Glass of Lemonade">Glass of Lemonade</a></i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1664)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 132px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Woman_Reading_a_Letter_1660-1662_Gerard_ter_Borch_II.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Letter (c. 1660–1665)"><img alt="The Letter (c. 1660–1665)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Woman_Reading_a_Letter_1660-1662_Gerard_ter_Borch_II.jpg/195px-Woman_Reading_a_Letter_1660-1662_Gerard_ter_Borch_II.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Woman_Reading_a_Letter_1660-1662_Gerard_ter_Borch_II.jpg/293px-Woman_Reading_a_Letter_1660-1662_Gerard_ter_Borch_II.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Woman_Reading_a_Letter_1660-1662_Gerard_ter_Borch_II.jpg/391px-Woman_Reading_a_Letter_1660-1662_Gerard_ter_Borch_II.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1691" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Letter_(ter_Borch)" title="The Letter (ter Borch)">The Letter</a></i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1660–1665)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 108.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 106.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jacob_de_Graeff,_heer_van_Purmerland_en_Ilpendam.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portrait of Jacob de Graeff, free lord of Purmerland and Ilpendam (between 1670 and 1681)"><img alt="Portrait of Jacob de Graeff, free lord of Purmerland and Ilpendam (between 1670 and 1681)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Jacob_de_Graeff%2C_heer_van_Purmerland_en_Ilpendam.jpg/160px-Jacob_de_Graeff%2C_heer_van_Purmerland_en_Ilpendam.jpg" decoding="async" width="107" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Jacob_de_Graeff%2C_heer_van_Purmerland_en_Ilpendam.jpg/240px-Jacob_de_Graeff%2C_heer_van_Purmerland_en_Ilpendam.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Jacob_de_Graeff%2C_heer_van_Purmerland_en_Ilpendam.jpg/319px-Jacob_de_Graeff%2C_heer_van_Purmerland_en_Ilpendam.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1833" data-file-height="2652" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Portrait of <a href="/wiki/Jacob_de_Graeff" title="Jacob de Graeff">Jacob de Graeff</a>, free lord of Purmerland and Ilpendam (between 1670 and 1681)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 113.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 111.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cornelis_de_Graeff_(1650-1678).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Portrait of Cornelis HrR Ridder de Graeff (1673)"><img alt="Portrait of Cornelis HrR Ridder de Graeff (1673)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Cornelis_de_Graeff_%281650-1678%29.png/167px-Cornelis_de_Graeff_%281650-1678%29.png" decoding="async" width="112" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Cornelis_de_Graeff_%281650-1678%29.png/251px-Cornelis_de_Graeff_%281650-1678%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Cornelis_de_Graeff_%281650-1678%29.png/334px-Cornelis_de_Graeff_%281650-1678%29.png 2x" data-file-width="483" data-file-height="667" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Portrait of <a href="/wiki/Cornelis_HrR_Ridder_de_Graeff" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornelis HrR Ridder de Graeff">Cornelis HrR Ridder de Graeff</a></i> (1673)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Claim_for_Nazi-looted_art">Claim for Nazi-looted art</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerard_ter_Borch&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Claim for Nazi-looted art"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2007, the heirs to the retail magnate Max Emden requested that the National Gallery of Victoria restitute the Gerard ter Borch painting <i>Lady with a Fan</i> which Emden had owned prior to the rise of the Nazis.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerard_ter_Borch&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-veconomist-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-veconomist_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-veconomist_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-veconomist_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-veconomist_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/news/books-and-arts/21730134-blockbuster-show-punctures-myth-solitary-genius-vermeer-was-brilliant-he">"Vermeer was brilliant, but he was not without influences"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Economist" title="The Economist">The Economist</a></i>. 12 October 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft.atitle=Vermeer+was+brilliant%2C+but+he+was+not+without+influences&rft.date=2017-10-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fnews%2Fbooks-and-arts%2F21730134-blockbuster-show-punctures-myth-solitary-genius-vermeer-was-brilliant-he&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGerard+ter+Borch" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEChisholm1911-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChisholm1911_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChisholm1911_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChisholm1911_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChisholm1911_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChisholm1911_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFChisholm1911">Chisholm 1911</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalgallery.org.uk/artists/gerard-ter-borch">"Gerard ter Borch"</a>. <i>National Gallery catalogue</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Gallery+catalogue&rft.atitle=Gerard+ter+Borch&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalgallery.org.uk%2Fartists%2Fgerard-ter-borch&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGerard+ter+Borch" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.triomfdervrede.nl/images/andries_de_graeff_20100113.pdf">Pieter C. Vis: Andries de Graeff (1611–1678) ’t Gezagh is heerelyk: doch vol bekommeringen</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philamuseum.org/collections/permanent/17630.html?mulR=7480">Philadelphia Museum of Art page</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120702192525/http://www.getty.edu/art/gettyguide/artMakerDetails?maker=380">"Gerard ter Borch (Getty Museum)"</a>. Getty.edu. 7 May 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.getty.edu/art/gettyguide/artMakerDetails?maker=380">the original</a> on 2 July 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gerard+ter+Borch+%28Getty+Museum%29&rft.pub=Getty.edu&rft.date=2009-05-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.getty.edu%2Fart%2Fgettyguide%2FartMakerDetails%3Fmaker%3D380&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGerard+ter+Borch" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGopnik2010" class="citation news cs1">Gopnik, Blake (28 December 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/12/27/AR2010122703717.html">"Dutch Painter Gerard ter Borch: Putting people and things in perspective"</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Dutch+Painter+Gerard+ter+Borch%3A+Putting+people+and+things+in+perspective&rft.date=2010-12-28&rft.aulast=Gopnik&rft.aufirst=Blake&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fwp-dyn%2Fcontent%2Farticle%2F2010%2F12%2F27%2FAR2010122703717.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGerard+ter+Borch" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lootedart.com/news.php?r=MKR057372071">"Claim on gallery's 'Nazi-loot' art"</a>. <i>www.lootedart.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>. <q>The painting belonged to Jewish retail magnate Max Emden, who fled Hamburg ahead of Nazi rule leaving much of his massive art collection behind. His grandson, Chile-based Juan Carlos Emden, said the ter Borch painting was one of about 100 stolen during the Holocaust. Mr Emden is planning to visit Melbourne to demand the painting's return. "There is no doubt that the painting was aryanised from the Max Emden collection in or about 1938," his request says, in response to demands from the NGV for Mr Emden to prove the ter Borch is rightfully his.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.lootedart.com&rft.atitle=Claim+on+gallery%27s+%27Nazi-loot%27+art&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lootedart.com%2Fnews.php%3Fr%3DMKR057372071&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGerard+ter+Borch" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerard_ter_Borch&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> </span>This article incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Ter_Borch,_Gerard" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Ter Borch, Gerard">Ter Borch, Gerard</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 26 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 637.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Ter+Borch%2C+Gerard&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=637&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGerard+ter+Borch" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerard_ter_Borch&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/grardterburgte00michuoft">Gerard Terburg (Ter Borch) et sa famille</a></i>, by <a href="/wiki/Emile_Michel" class="mw-redirect" title="Emile Michel">Emile Michel</a> (Paris, 1887) on archive.org</li> <li><i>Der künstlerische Entwickelungsgang des C. Ter Borch</i>, by Dr W Bode (Berlin, 1881)</li> <li><i>Maîtres d'autre fois</i>, by <a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Fromentin" title="Eugène Fromentin">Eugène Fromentin</a> (4th ed., Paris, 1882)</li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.167938">Gerard Ter Borch</a></i>, by <a href="/wiki/Eduard_Plietzsch" title="Eduard Plietzsch">Eduard Plietzsch</a> (1944) on archive.org</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15324coll10/id/65202/rec/17">Vermeer and The Delft School</a>, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Gerard ter Borch (see index)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15324coll10/id/121680">The Milkmaid by Johannes Vermeer</a>, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Gerard ter Borch (cat. no. 1)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15324coll10/id/74278/rec/1">Fifteenth- to eighteenth-century European paintings: France, Central Europe, the Netherlands, Spain, and Great Britain</a>, a collection catalog fully available online as a PDF, which contains material on Gerard ter Borch (cat. no. 33-34)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15324coll10/id/59153/rec/1">Dutch and Flemish paintings from the Hermitage</a>, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Gerard ter Borch (cat. no. 3-4)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerard_ter_Borch&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch_II" class="extiw" title="commons:Gerard ter Borch II"><span style="font-style:italic; 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Borch"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Gerard_ter_Borch" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gerard ter Borch</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAEAAE">Paintings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Man_on_Horseback_(ter_Borch)" title="Man on Horseback (ter Borch)">Man on Horseback</a></i> (1634)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Helena_van_der_Schalcke" title="Portrait of Helena van der Schalcke">Portrait of Helena van der Schalcke</a></i> (c. 1648)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Seated_Girl_in_Peasant_Costume" title="Seated Girl in Peasant Costume">Seated Girl in Peasant Costume</a></i> (c. 1650)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Gallant_Conversation" title="The Gallant Conversation">The Gallant Conversation</a></i> (c. 1654)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Woman_Playing_the_Theorbo-Lute_and_a_Cavalier" title="A Woman Playing the Theorbo-Lute and a Cavalier">A Woman Playing the Theorbo-Lute and a Cavalier</a></i> (c. 1658)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Glass_of_Lemonade" title="Glass of Lemonade">Glass of Lemonade</a></i> (c. 1664)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Letter_(ter_Borch)" title="The Letter (ter Borch)">The Letter</a></i> (c. 1660–1665)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Concert_(ter_Borch)" title="The Concert (ter Borch)">The Concert</a></i> (c. 1673–1675)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAEAAE">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch_the_Elder" title="Gerard ter Borch the Elder">Gerard ter Borch the Elder</a> (father and master)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gesina_ter_Borch" title="Gesina ter Borch">Gesina ter Borch</a> (half-sister and model)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moses_ter_Borch" title="Moses ter Borch">Moses ter Borch</a> (half-brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pieter_de_Molijn" title="Pieter de Molijn">Pieter de Molijn</a> (master)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fijnschilder" title="Fijnschilder">Fijnschilder</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q346808#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q346808#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q346808#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb150463499">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb150463499">BnF data</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500017511">ULAN</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/10682">RKD Artists</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/8fc997a6-d4f8-482d-ba35-8ce755acdbde">KulturNav</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/29b02e2f-46e3-41c6-bc56-f8988e679cbd">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ngv.vic.gov.au/explore/collection/artist/1268/">Victoria</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biografischportaal.nl/en/persoon/44458915">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118661728.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div 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