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<div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Vsebina" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vklopi kazalo vsebine" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vklopi kazalo vsebine</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bobnična votlina</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="P9jdi na članek v drugem jeziku. Na voljo v 24 jezikih." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-24" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">24 jezikov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%81_%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A" title="جوف طبلي – arabščina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جوف طبلي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C9%99bil_bo%C5%9Flu%C4%9Fu" title="Təbil boşluğu – azerbajdžanščina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Təbil boşluğu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caixa_timp%C3%A0nica" title="Caixa timpànica – katalonščina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Caixa timpànica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paukenh%C3%B6hle" title="Paukenhöhle – nemščina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Paukenhöhle" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanic_cavity" title="Tympanic cavity – angleščina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tympanic cavity" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timpano_(anatomio)" title="Timpano (anatomio) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Timpano (anatomio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavidad_timp%C3%A1nica" title="Cavidad timpánica – španščina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cavidad timpánica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trummi%C3%B5%C3%B5s" title="Trummiõõs – estonščina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Trummiõõs" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinpano-kaxa" title="Tinpano-kaxa – baskovščina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tinpano-kaxa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%B5%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AE" title="حفره صماخ – perzijščina" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حفره صماخ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4likorvaontelo" title="Välikorvaontelo – finščina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Välikorvaontelo" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavit%C3%A9_tympanique" title="Cavité tympanique – francoščina" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cavité tympanique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubnji%C5%A1te" title="Bubnjište – hrvaščina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Bubnjište" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavo_del_timpano" title="Cavo del timpano – italijanščina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cavo del timpano" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%A3%D2%93%D1%8B_%D2%9B%D2%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%9B" title="Ортаңғы құлақ – kazaščina" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ортаңғы құлақ" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C5%ABgnin%C4%97_ertm%C4%97" title="Būgninė ertmė – litovščina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Būgninė ertmė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trommehola" title="Trommehola – novonorveščina" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Trommehola" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novonorveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jama_b%C4%99benkowa" title="Jama bębenkowa – poljščina" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jama bębenkowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Барабанная полость – ruščina" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Барабанная полость" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%99%D0%B0" title="Бубна дупља – srbščina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бубна дупља" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trumh%C3%A5lan" title="Trumhålan – švedščina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Trumhålan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Барабанна порожнина – ukrajinščina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Барабанна порожнина" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BC%93%E5%AE%A4" title="鼓室 – kitajščina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鼓室" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B3%CD%98-sek" title="Kó͘-sek – min nan kitajščina" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kó͘-sek" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1570144#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi medjezikovne povezave" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi povezave</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina" title="Ogled vsebinske strani [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pogovor:Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Pogovor o vsebinski strani (stran ne obstaja) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pogovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Spremeni različico jezika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">slovenščina</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pogledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina"><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&action=history" title="Prejšnje redakcije te strani [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Orodja" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Orodja</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Orodja</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Več možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dejanja </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina"><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&action=history"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Splošno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:KajSePovezujeSem/Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina" title="Seznam vseh strani, ki se povezujejo sem [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Kaj se povezuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:RecentChangesLinked/Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina" rel="nofollow" title="Zadnje spremembe na straneh, s katerimi se povezuje ta stran [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane spremembe</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:PosebneStrani" title="Seznam vseh posebnih strani [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne strani</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&oldid=5745523" title="Trajna povezava na to redakcijo strani"><span>Trajna povezava</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&action=info" title="Več informacij o tej strani"><span>Podatki o strani</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Navedi&page=Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&id=5745523&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije o tem, kako navajati to stran"><span>Navedba članka</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBobni%25C4%258Dna_votlina"><span>Pridobi skrajšani URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBobni%25C4%258Dna_votlina"><span>Prenesi kodo QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tiskanje/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Bobni%C4%8Dna+votlina"><span>Ustvari e-knjigo</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&action=show-download-screen"><span>Prenesi kot PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&printable=yes" title="Različica te strani za tisk [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Različica za tisk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> V drugih projektih </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1570144" title="Povezava na ustrezni predmet v podatkovni shrambi [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Predmet v Wikipodatkih</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Videz</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Iz Wikipedije, proste enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sl" dir="ltr"><table class="toccolours" style="margin:0 0 5px 5px; float:right;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center; background:dimgray; color:#ffffff;"><b> Srednje uho </b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th style="background:white"><div style="position: relative;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Middle_ear.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Middle_ear.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="203" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="203" /></a></span> <div style="position: absolute; left:30px; top: 58px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kladivce_(uho)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kladivce (uho) (stran ne obstaja)">kladivce</a></div> <div style="position: absolute; left:28px; top: 10px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Napenjalka_bobni%C4%8Da&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Napenjalka bobniča (stran ne obstaja)">napenjalka bobniča</a></div> <div style="position: absolute; left:150px; top: 43px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakovalce_(uho)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nakovalce (uho) (stran ne obstaja)">nakovalce</a></div> <div style="position: absolute; left:170px; top: 60px;"><a href="/wiki/Stremenska_mi%C5%A1ica" title="Stremenska mišica">stremenska mišica</a></div> <div style="position: absolute; left:179px; top: 96px;"><a href="/wiki/Notranje_uho" title="Notranje uho">labirint</a></div> <div style="position: absolute; left:165px; top: 112px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stremence_(uho)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stremence (uho) (stran ne obstaja)">stremence</a></div> <div style="position: absolute; left:7px; top: 136px;"><a href="/wiki/Sluhovod" title="Sluhovod">sluhovod</a></div> <div style="position: absolute; left:18px; top: 159px;"><a href="/wiki/Bobni%C4%8D" title="Bobnič">bobnič</a></div> <div style="position: absolute; left:165px; top: 154px;"><a href="/wiki/Evstahijeva_cev" title="Evstahijeva cev">evstahijeva cev</a></div> <div style="position: absolute; left:150px; top: 130px;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">bobnična votlina</a></div></div> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left; line-height: 1;">Deli <a href="/wiki/Srednje_uho" title="Srednje uho">srednjega ušesa</a> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Bobnična votlina</b> (<a href="/wiki/Latin%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Latinščina">latinsko</a> <i lang="la">cavum tympani</i>) je ozka in pokončna špranja v <a href="/wiki/Srednje_uho" title="Srednje uho">srednjem ušesu</a>, ki vsebuje slušne <a href="/wiki/Kost" title="Kost">koščice</a>. V ožjem pomenu je bobnična votlina srednje uho. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Topografija">Topografija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi razdelek: Topografija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&action=edit&section=1" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Topografija"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pri bobnični votlini opisujemo šest ploskev. <b>Lateralno steno</b> (<i>paries membranaceus</i>) tvori predvsem <a href="/wiki/Bobni%C4%8D" title="Bobnič">bobnič</a>, deloma pa kosti, saj sega še malo nad bobnič kot epitimpanično žepno (<i>recessus epitympanicus</i>) in pod bobnič kot hipotimpanično žepno (<i>recessus hypotympanicus</i>). </p><p><b>Medialno steno</b> (<i>paries labyrinthicus</i>) meji na <a href="/wiki/Notranje_uho" title="Notranje uho">notranje uho</a>, na sredini pa se nahaja izboklina, ki jo napravi prvi zavoj <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pol%C5%BE_(notranje_uho)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polž (notranje uho) (stran ne obstaja)">polža</a> (promontorij oz. <i>promontorium</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nad izboklino se nahaja ovalno okence (<i>fenestra vestibuli</i>), v katero se vrašča baza <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stremence_(uho)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stremence (uho) (stran ne obstaja)">stremenca</a> (<i>basis stapedis</i>), pod izboklino pa se nahaja okroglo okence (<i>fenestra cochleae</i>), ki ga zastira sekundarna bobnična membrana (<i>membrana tympani secundaria</i>). </p><p>V <b>sprednji steni</b> (<i>paries caroticus</i>) se pričenja <a href="/wiki/Evstahijeva_cev" title="Evstahijeva cev">evstahijeva cev</a>, ki vodi v <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDrelo" title="Žrelo">žrelo</a>. <b>V zadnji steni</b> (<i>paries mastoideus</i>) se nahaja odprtina (<i>aditum ad antrum</i>), ki povezuje epitimpanično žepno in notranjost bradavičarja (mastoida). </p><p><b>Zgornja stena</b> (<i>paries tegmentalis</i>) je pravzaprav iz zelo tanke kosti (<i>tegmen tympani</i>) in meji na <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cvrsta_mo%C5%BEganska_ovojnica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Čvrsta možganska ovojnica (stran ne obstaja)">čvrsto možgansko ovojnico</a> (<i>dura mater</i>) in <a href="/wiki/Mo%C5%BEgani" title="Možgani">možgane</a>. Tudi <b>spodnja stena</b> oz. dno (<i>paries jugularis</i>) je zelo tanka in meji na razširjen del notranje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugularna_vena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jugularna vena (stran ne obstaja)">jugularne vene</a> (<i>bulbus superior v. jugularis internae</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Klinični_pomen"><span id="Klini.C4.8Dni_pomen"></span>Klinični pomen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi razdelek: Klinični pomen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&action=edit&section=2" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Klinični pomen"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zaradi neposredne bližine črvste možganske ovojnice in možganov pri zgornji steni bobnične votline in njene tanke stene se lahko kronične <a href="/wiki/Oku%C5%BEba" title="Okužba">okužbe</a> (infekcije) bobnične votline razširijo v ti dve strukturi. </p><p>Rekonstrukcija predrtega bobniča (timpanoplastija) zajema <a href="/wiki/Kirurgija" title="Kirurgija">kirurški</a> poseg, ki se ga izvede v notranjosti bobnične votline, pri čemer je dostopna pot seveda evstahijeva cev. </p><p>V primeru nabiranja tekočine v srednjem ušesu se lahko bobnič operacijsko predre (timpanotomija) in drenira tekočino iz votline preko majhne igle (timpanocenteza). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opombe_in_reference">Opombe in reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi razdelek: Opombe in reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bobni%C4%8Dna_votlina&action=edit&section=3" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Opombe in reference"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Promontorij se imenuje tudi izboklina na sprednji strani <a href="/wiki/Hrbtenica" title="Hrbtenica">hrbtenice</a>, ki jo navadno tvori <a href="/w/index.php?title=Medvreten%C4%8Dna_plo%C5%A1%C4%8Dica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medvretenčna ploščica (stran ne obstaja)">medvretenčna ploščica</a> med 5. ledvenim <a href="/wiki/Vretence" title="Vretence">vretencem</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kri%C5%BEnica" title="Križnica">križnico</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Normativna_kontrola" title="Wikipedija:Normativna kontrola">Normativna kontrola: Znanstvene podatkovne baze</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1570144#identifiers" title="Uredite to na Wikipodatkih"><img alt="Uredite to na Wikipodatkih" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/wikidata-externalid-url/?p=1323&url_prefix=https:%2F%2Fwww.unifr.ch%2Fifaa%2FPublic%2FEntryPage%2FTA98%20Tree%2FEntity%20TA98%20EN%2F&url_suffix=%20Entity%20TA98%20EN.htm&id=A02.1.06.051">Terminologia Anatomica</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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