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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kariyeri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kariyeri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kariyeri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kariyeri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dış_bağlantılar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Dış bağlantılar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Roald Hoffmann</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 52 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-52" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">52 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF_%D9%87%D9%88%D9%81%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رولد هوفمان - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رولد هوفمان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF_%D9%87%D9%88%D9%81%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رولد هوفمان - Mısır Arapçası" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="رولد هوفمان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Mısır Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hofman" title="Roald Hofman - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Roald Hofman" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%85%D9%86" title="رولد هافمن - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="رولد هافمن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Роалд Хофман - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Роалд Хофман" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Роалд Хофман - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Роалд Хофман" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="রোয়াল্ড হোফমান - Bengalce" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রোয়াল্ড হোফমান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CF%8C%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BD%CF%84_%CE%A7%CF%8C%CF%86%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD" title="Ρόαλντ Χόφμαν - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρόαλντ Χόφμαν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%85%D9%86" title="رولد هافمن - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رولد هافمن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - İskoç Gaelcesi" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="İskoç Gaelcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Hakka Çincesi" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%93_%D7%94%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%9E%D7%9F" title="רואלד הופמן - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רואלד הופמן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9B%E3%83%95%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3" title="ロアルド・ホフマン - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロアルド・ホフマン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%95%8C%EB%93%9C_%ED%98%B8%ED%94%84%EB%A7%8C" title="로알드 호프만 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="로알드 호프만" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roalds_Hofmans" title="Roalds Hofmans - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Roalds Hofmans" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%85%D9%86" title="رولد هافمن - Mazenderanca" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="رولد هافمن" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazenderanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%88_%DB%81%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="روالڈ ہافمین - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="روالڈ ہافمین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%84%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD,_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Хоффман, Роалд - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хоффман, Роалд" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Svahili dili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%83%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="ரோல்ட் ஹாஃப்மேன் - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ரோல்ட் ஹாஃப்மேன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4_%D2%BA%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%84%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Роальд Һоффман - Tatarca" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Роальд Һоффман" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4_%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%84%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD" title="Роалд Гоффманн - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Роалд Гоффманн" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%88_%DB%81%D9%88%D9%81_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="روالڈ ہوف مین - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="روالڈ ہوف مین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Özbekçe" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Özbekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann - Yorubaca" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Roald Hoffmann" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yorubaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E5%A4%AB%E6%9B%BC" title="罗德·霍夫曼 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="罗德·霍夫曼" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28603389">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn" style="display:inline">Roald Hoffmann</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Roald_Hoffmann.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Roald_Hoffmann.jpg/180px-Roald_Hoffmann.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="248" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Roald_Hoffmann.jpg/270px-Roald_Hoffmann.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Roald_Hoffmann.jpg/360px-Roald_Hoffmann.jpg 2x" data-file-width="434" data-file-height="598" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Roald Hoffmann</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Doğum</th><td class="infobox-data">18 Temmuz 1937<span class="noprint"> (<span class="currentage"></span>87 yaşında)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Zolochiv" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Zolochiv">Złoczów</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_Polonya_Cumhuriyeti" title="İkinci Polonya Cumhuriyeti">Polonya</a> (şimdi <a href="/wiki/Ukrayna" title="Ukrayna">Ukrayna</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Milliyet</th><td class="infobox-data kategori">Amerika</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Eğitim</th><td class="infobox-data">Stuyvesant High School <br /> <a href="/wiki/Columbia_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Columbia University">Columbia University</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ödüller</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/20px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/30px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/40px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> 1981 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Kimya_%C3%96d%C3%BCl%C3%BC" title="Nobel Kimya Ödülü">Nobel Kimya Ödülü</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r28603389"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Kariyeri</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dalı</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Kimya" title="Kimya">Kimya</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Çalıştığı kurumlar</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cornell_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornell University">Cornell University</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Doktora_dan%C4%B1%C5%9Fman%C4%B1" title="Doktora danışmanı">Doktora<br />danışmanı</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/20px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/30px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/40px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb">William N. Lipscomb, Jr.</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div align="center"></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Roald Hoffmann</b> (d.18 Temmuz 1937) Amerikalı <a href="/wiki/Kimyac%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Kimyacı">kimyacı</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1981 yılında <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Kimya_%C3%96d%C3%BCl%C3%BC" title="Nobel Kimya Ödülü">Nobel Kimya Ödülü</a>'nü kazanmıştır. Hâlen <a href="/wiki/Ithaca,_New_York" title="Ithaca, New York">Ithaca, New York</a>'taki <a href="/wiki/Cornell_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Cornell Üniversitesi">Cornell Üniversitesi</a>'nde öğretim görevlisidir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kariyeri">Kariyeri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roald_Hoffmann&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kariyeri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roald_Hoffmann&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kariyeri"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hoffmann <a href="/wiki/Yahudiler" title="Yahudiler">Yahudi</a> bir ailenin oğlu olarak <a href="/wiki/Zolochiv" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Zolochiv">Złoczów</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_Polonya_Cumhuriyeti" title="İkinci Polonya Cumhuriyeti">Polonya</a> (şimdi <a href="/wiki/Ukrayna" title="Ukrayna">Ukrayna</a>)'da doğdu. Norveçli kâşif <a href="/wiki/Roald_Amundsen" title="Roald Amundsen">Roald Amundsen</a>'in ismini almıştır. Ailesiyle birlikte 1949 yılında <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri">Amerika Birleşik Devletleri</a>'ne göç etti. 1958 yılında <a href="/wiki/Columbia_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Columbia University">Columbia University</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a>'den yüksek lisans derecesini aldı. Daha sonra <a href="/wiki/Kenichi_Fukui" title="Kenichi Fukui">Kenichi Fukui</a> ile birlikte 1981 yılında <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Kimya_%C3%96d%C3%BCl%C3%BC" title="Nobel Kimya Ödülü">Nobel Kimya Ödülü</a>'nü kazandı. <a href="/wiki/Reaksiyon_mekanizmas%C4%B1" title="Reaksiyon mekanizması">Reaksiyon mekanizması</a>'nı keşfetti. Ayrıca Hoffmann <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0sve%C3%A7_Kraliyet_Akademisi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İsveç Kraliyet Akademisi (sayfa mevcut değil)">İsveç Kraliyet Akademisi</a> üyesidir.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dış_bağlantılar"><span id="D.C4.B1.C5.9F_ba.C4.9Flant.C4.B1lar"></span>Dış bağlantılar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roald_Hoffmann&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Dış bağlantılar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roald_Hoffmann&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Dış bağlantılar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1981/index.html">Nobelprize.org, Giải Nobel Hóa học 1981</a>26 Aralık 2018 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181226104603/https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1981/summary/">arşivlendi</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.roaldhoffmann.com">Hoffmann's web site</a>4 Ocak 2013 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130104220834/http://www.roaldhoffmann.com/">arşivlendi</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/chemistry/laureates/1981/hoffmann-autobio.html">Nobel Prize Biography</a>4 Aralık 2008 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081204142324/http://nobelprize.org/chemistry/laureates/1981/hoffmann-autobio.html">arşivlendi</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303222524/http://www.kewgardensmovie.com/schedule-hoffman.html">Photograph of Roald Hoffman</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nndb.com/people/653/000100353/">Roald Hoffmann profile, NNDB</a>17 Ocak 2017 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170117005337/http://www.nndb.com/people/653/000100353/">arşivlendi</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roald_Hoffmann&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roald_Hoffmann&action=edit&section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">Hoffmann's birth name was Roald Safran. Hoffmann is the surname adopted by his stepfather in the years after World War II</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jta.org/news/article/2009/07/20/1006633/holocaust-monument-dedicated-in-western-ukraine">Holocaust monument dedicated in western Ukraine</a> 16 Mayıs 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120516012511/http://www.jta.org/news/article/2009/07/20/1006633/holocaust-monument-dedicated-in-western-ukraine">arşivlendi</a>.. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jewish_Telegraphic_Agency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jewish Telegraphic Agency (sayfa mevcut değil)">Jewish Telegraphic Agency</a>. July 20, 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120205000558/http://www.roaldhoffmann.com/pn/modules.php?op=modload&name=Sections&file=index&req=viewarticle&artid=11&page=1">"Roald Hoffmann's land between chemistry, poetry and philosophy"</a>. 5 Şubat 2012 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.roaldhoffmann.com/pn/modules.php?op=modload&name=Sections&file=index&req=viewarticle&artid=11&page=1">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">31 Ekim</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Roald+Hoffmann%27s+land+between+chemistry%2C+poetry+and+philosophy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.roaldhoffmann.com%2Fpn%2Fmodules.php%3Fop%3Dmodload%26name%3DSections%26file%3Dindex%26req%3Dviewarticle%26artid%3D11%26page%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ARoald+Hoffmann" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090501135755/http://boamyjewel.wordpress.com/2008/06/07/boa-sings-for-sichuans-earthquake/">"BoA sings for SICHUAN'S EARTHQUAKE ! « BoA's Jewelry Box"</a>. 1 Mayıs 2009 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://boamyjewel.wordpress.com/2008/06/07/boa-sings-for-sichuans-earthquake/">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 6 Şubat 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=BoA+sings+for+SICHUAN%E2%80%99S+EARTHQUAKE+%21+%C2%AB+BoA%E2%80%99s+Jewelry+Box&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fboamyjewel.wordpress.com%2F2008%2F06%2F07%2Fboa-sings-for-sichuans-earthquake%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ARoald+Hoffmann" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nobel_Kimya_Ödülü_sahipleri" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25548259">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Nobel_Kimya_%C3%96d%C3%BCl%C3%BC_sahipleri_listesi" title="Nobel Kimya Ödülü sahipleri listesi">sahipleri</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1901-1925</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacobus_Henricus_van_%27t_Hoff" title="Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff">Jacobus van 't Hoff</a> (1901)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emil_Fischer" title="Emil Fischer">Emil Fischer</a> (1902)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svante_Arrhenius" title="Svante Arrhenius">Svante Arrhenius</a> (1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Ramsay" title="William Ramsay">William Ramsay</a> (1904)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolf_von_Baeyer" title="Adolf von Baeyer">Adolf von Baeyer</a> (1905)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Moissan" title="Henri Moissan">Henri Moissan</a> (1906)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Buchner" title="Eduard Buchner">Eduard Buchner</a> (1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Rutherford" title="Ernest Rutherford">Ernest Rutherford</a> (1908)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Ostwald" title="Wilhelm Ostwald">Wilhelm Ostwald</a> (1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Wallach" title="Otto Wallach">Otto Wallach</a> (1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie">Marie Curie</a> (1911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Grignard" title="Victor Grignard">Victor Grignard</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Sabatier" title="Paul Sabatier">Paul Sabatier</a> (1912)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Werner" title="Alfred Werner">Alfred Werner</a> (1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Richards" title="Theodore Richards">Theodore Richards</a> (1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Willst%C3%A4tter" title="Richard Willstätter">Richard Willstätter</a> (1915)</li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33633371">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:darkgrey">1916</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:darkgrey">1917</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Haber" title="Fritz Haber">Fritz Haber</a> (1918)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:darkgrey">1919</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walther_Nernst" title="Walther Nernst">Walther Nernst</a> (1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Soddy" title="Frederick Soddy">Frederick Soddy</a> (1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Aston" title="Francis Aston">Francis Aston</a> (1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Pregl" title="Fritz Pregl">Fritz Pregl</a> (1923)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:darkgrey">1924</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Zsigmondy" title="Richard Zsigmondy">Richard Zsigmondy</a> (1925)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1926-1950</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Theodor_Svedberg" title="Theodor Svedberg">Theodor Svedberg</a> (1926)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Wieland" title="Heinrich Wieland">Heinrich Wieland</a> (1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Windaus" title="Adolf Windaus">Adolf Windaus</a> (1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Harden" title="Arthur Harden">Arthur Harden</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hans_von_Euler-Chelpin" title="Hans von Euler-Chelpin">Hans von Euler-Chelpin</a> (1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Fischer" title="Hans Fischer">Hans Fischer</a> (1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Bosch" title="Carl Bosch">Carl Bosch</a> / <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Bergius" title="Friedrich Bergius">Friedrich Bergius</a> (1931)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Langmuir" title="Irving Langmuir">Irving Langmuir</a> (1932)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:darkgrey">1933</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Urey" title="Harold Urey">Harold Urey</a> (1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Joliot-Curie" title="Frédéric Joliot-Curie">Frédéric Joliot-Curie</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A8ne_Joliot-Curie" title="Irène Joliot-Curie">Irène Joliot-Curie</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Debye" title="Peter Debye">Peter Debye</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Haworth" title="Norman Haworth">Norman Haworth</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Karrer" title="Paul Karrer">Paul Karrer</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Kuhn" title="Richard Kuhn">Richard Kuhn</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Butenandt" title="Adolf Butenandt">Adolf Butenandt</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lavoslav_Ru%C5%BEi%C4%8Dka" title="Lavoslav Ružička">Lavoslav Ružička</a> (1939)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:darkgrey">1940</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:darkgrey">1941</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:darkgrey">1942</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_de_Hevesy" title="George de Hevesy">George de Hevesy</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Hahn" title="Otto Hahn">Otto Hahn</a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artturi_Virtanen" title="Artturi Virtanen">Artturi Virtanen</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Sumner" title="James Sumner">James Sumner</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Howard_Northrop" title="John Howard Northrop">John Northrop</a> / <a href="/wiki/Wendell_Stanley" title="Wendell Stanley">Wendell Stanley</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson">Robert Robinson</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arne_Tiselius" title="Arne Tiselius">Arne Tiselius</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Giauque" title="William Giauque">William Giauque</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Diels" title="Otto Diels">Otto Diels</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Alder" title="Kurt Alder">Kurt Alder</a> (1950)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1951-1975</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_McMillan" title="Edwin McMillan">Edwin McMillan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Glenn_T._Seaborg" title="Glenn T. Seaborg">Glenn T. Seaborg</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archer_Martin" title="Archer Martin">Archer Martin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Synge" title="Richard Synge">Richard Synge</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Staudinger" title="Hermann Staudinger">Hermann Staudinger</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linus_Pauling" title="Linus Pauling">Linus Pauling</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_du_Vigneaud" title="Vincent du Vigneaud">Vincent du Vigneaud</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyril_Hinshelwood" title="Cyril Hinshelwood">Cyril Hinshelwood</a> / <a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Semyonov" title="Nikolay Semyonov">Nikolay Semyonov</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Todd" title="Alexander Todd">Alexander Todd</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger">Frederick Sanger</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_Heyrovsk%C3%BD" title="Jaroslav Heyrovský">Jaroslav Heyrovský</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willard_Libby" title="Willard Libby">Willard Libby</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melvin_Calvin" title="Melvin Calvin">Melvin Calvin</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Perutz" title="Max Perutz">Max Perutz</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Kendrew" title="John Kendrew">John Kendrew</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Ziegler" title="Karl Ziegler">Karl Ziegler</a> / <a href="/wiki/Giulio_Natta" title="Giulio Natta">Giulio Natta</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Hodgkin" title="Dorothy Hodgkin">Dorothy Hodgkin</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Woodward" title="Robert Woodward">Robert Woodward</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_S._Mulliken" title="Robert S. Mulliken">Robert S. Mulliken</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manfred_Eigen" title="Manfred Eigen">Manfred Eigen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Norrish" title="Ronald Norrish">Ronald Norrish</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Porter" title="George Porter">George Porter</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lars_Onsager" title="Lars Onsager">Lars Onsager</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Barton" title="Derek Barton">Derek Barton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Odd_Hassel" title="Odd Hassel">Odd Hassel</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Leloir" title="Luis Leloir">Luis Leloir</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Herzberg" title="Gerhard Herzberg">Gerhard Herzberg</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Anfinsen" title="Christian Anfinsen">Christian Anfinsen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stanford_Moore" title="Stanford Moore">Stanford Moore</a> / <a href="/wiki/William_Stein" title="William Stein">William Stein</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Otto_Fischer" title="Ernst Otto Fischer">Ernst Otto Fischer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Wilkinson" title="Geoffrey Wilkinson">Geoffrey Wilkinson</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Flory" title="Paul Flory">Paul Flory</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cornforth" title="John Cornforth">John Cornforth</a> / <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Prelog" title="Vladimir Prelog">Vladimir Prelog</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976-2000</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb">William Lipscomb</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilya_Prigogine" title="Ilya Prigogine">Ilya Prigogine</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Mitchell" title="Peter Mitchell">Peter Mitchell</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Brown" title="Herbert Brown">Herbert Brown</a> / <a href="/wiki/Georg_Wittig" title="Georg Wittig">Georg Wittig</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Berg" title="Paul Berg">Paul Berg</a> / <a href="/wiki/Walter_Gilbert" title="Walter Gilbert">Walter Gilbert</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger">Frederick Sanger</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenichi_Fukui" title="Kenichi Fukui">Kenichi Fukui</a> / <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Roald Hoffmann</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Klug" title="Aaron Klug">Aaron Klug</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Taube" title="Henry Taube">Henry Taube</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Merrifield" title="Bruce Merrifield">Bruce Merrifield</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_A._Hauptman" title="Herbert A. Hauptman">Herbert A. Hauptman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Karle" title="Jerome Karle">Jerome Karle</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Herschbach" title="Dudley Herschbach">Dudley Herschbach</a> / <a href="/wiki/Yuan_T._Lee" title="Yuan T. Lee">Yuan T. Lee</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Polanyi" title="John Polanyi">John Polanyi</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Cram" title="Donald Cram">Donald Cram</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jean-Marie_Lehn" title="Jean-Marie Lehn">Jean-Marie Lehn</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_Pedersen" title="Charles Pedersen">Charles Pedersen</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Deisenhofer" title="Johann Deisenhofer">Johann Deisenhofer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Huber" title="Robert Huber">Robert Huber</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hartmut_Michel" title="Hartmut Michel">Hartmut Michel</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Altman" title="Sidney Altman">Sidney Altman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cech" title="Thomas Cech">Thomas Cech</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elias_James_Corey" title="Elias James Corey">Elias Corey</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Ernst" title="Richard Ernst">Richard Ernst</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolph_Marcus" title="Rudolph Marcus">Rudolph Marcus</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kary_Mullis" title="Kary Mullis">Kary Mullis</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michael_Smith_(kimyager)" title="Michael Smith (kimyager)">Michael Smith</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Olah" title="George Olah">George Olah</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Crutzen" title="Paul Crutzen">Paul Crutzen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mario_Molina" title="Mario Molina">Mario Molina</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sherwood_Rowland" title="Sherwood Rowland">Sherwood Rowland</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Curl" title="Robert Curl">Robert Curl</a> / <a href="/wiki/Harry_Kroto" title="Harry Kroto">Harry Kroto</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Smalley" title="Richard Smalley">Richard Smalley</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_D._Boyer" title="Paul D. Boyer">Paul D. Boyer</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_E._Walker" title="John E. Walker">John E. Walker</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jens_Skou" title="Jens Skou">Jens Skou</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Kohn" title="Walter Kohn">Walter Kohn</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Pople" title="John Pople">John Pople</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail">Ahmed Zewail</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Heeger" title="Alan Heeger">Alan Heeger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alan_MacDiarmid" title="Alan MacDiarmid">Alan MacDiarmid</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Shirakawa" title="Hideki Shirakawa">Hideki Shirakawa</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001-günümüz</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Knowles" title="William Knowles">William Knowles</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ry%C5%8Dji_Noyori" title="Ryōji Noyori">Ryōji Noyori</a> / <a href="/wiki/Barry_Sharpless" title="Barry Sharpless">Barry Sharpless</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Fenn" title="John Fenn">John Fenn</a> / <a href="/wiki/Koichi_Tanaka" title="Koichi Tanaka">Koichi Tanaka</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kurt_W%C3%BCthrich" title="Kurt Wüthrich">Kurt Wüthrich</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Agre" title="Peter Agre">Peter Agre</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roderick_MacKinnon" title="Roderick MacKinnon">Roderick MacKinnon</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Ciechanover" title="Aaron Ciechanover">Aaron Ciechanover</a> / <a href="/wiki/Avram_Hershko" title="Avram Hershko">Avram Hershko</a> / <a href="/wiki/Irwin_Rose" title="Irwin Rose">Irwin Rose</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Grubbs" title="Robert Grubbs">Robert Grubbs</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Schrock" title="Richard Schrock">Richard Schrock</a> / <a href="/wiki/Yves_Chauvin" title="Yves Chauvin">Yves Chauvin</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Kornberg" title="Roger Kornberg">Roger Kornberg</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Ertl" title="Gerhard Ertl">Gerhard Ertl</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osamu_Shimomura" title="Osamu Shimomura">Osamu Shimomura</a> / <a href="/wiki/Martin_Chalfie" title="Martin Chalfie">Martin Chalfie</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roger_Tsien" title="Roger Tsien">Roger Tsien</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venkatraman_Ramakrishnan" title="Venkatraman Ramakrishnan">Venkatraman Ramakrishnan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Steitz" title="Thomas A. Steitz">Thomas A. Steitz</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ada_Yonath" title="Ada Yonath">Ada Yonath</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Heck" title="Richard Heck">Richard Heck</a> / <a href="/wiki/Akira_Suzuki" title="Akira Suzuki">Akira Suzuki</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ei-ichi_Negishi" title="Ei-ichi Negishi">Ei-ichi Negishi</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_%C5%9Eehtman" title="Dan Şehtman">Dan Şehtman</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Lefkowitz" title="Robert Lefkowitz">Robert Lefkowitz</a> / <a href="/wiki/Brian_Kobilka" title="Brian Kobilka">Brian Kobilka</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Karplus" title="Martin Karplus">Martin Karplus</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michael_Levitt" title="Michael Levitt">Michael Levitt</a> / <a href="/wiki/Arieh_Warshel" title="Arieh Warshel">Arieh Warshel</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Betzig" title="Eric Betzig">Eric Betzig</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Hell" title="Stefan Hell">Stefan Hell</a> / <a href="/wiki/William_Moerner" title="William Moerner">William Moerner</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomas_Lindahl" title="Tomas Lindahl">Tomas Lindahl</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Modrich" title="Paul Modrich">Paul Modrich</a> / <a href="/wiki/Aziz_Sancar" title="Aziz Sancar">Aziz Sancar</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Sauvage" title="Jean-Pierre Sauvage">Jean-Pierre Sauvage</a> / <a href="/wiki/Fraser_Stoddart" title="Fraser Stoddart">Fraser Stoddart</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bernard_L._Feringa" title="Bernard L. Feringa">Bernard L. Feringa</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Dubochet" title="Jacques Dubochet">Jacques Dubochet</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank">Joachim Frank</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Henderson" title="Richard Henderson">Richard Henderson</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Arnold" title="Frances Arnold">Frances Arnold</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Winter" title="Gregory Winter">Gregory Winter</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Smith_(kimyager)" title="George Smith (kimyager)">George Smith</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Goodenough" title="John Goodenough">John Goodenough</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Whittingham" title="Stanley Whittingham">Stanley Whittingham</a> / <a href="/wiki/Akira_Yoshino" title="Akira Yoshino">Akira Yoshino</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier">Emmanuelle Charpentier</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna">Jennifer Doudna</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_MacMillan" title="David MacMillan">David MacMillan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_List" title="Benjamin List">Benjamin List</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolyn_R._Bertozzi" title="Carolyn R. Bertozzi">Carolyn R. Bertozzi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Morten_Meldal" title="Morten Meldal">Morten Meldal</a> / <a href="/wiki/Barry_Sharpless" title="Barry Sharpless">Barry Sharpless</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moungi_Bawendi" title="Moungi Bawendi">Moungi Bawendi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Louis_Brus" title="Louis Brus">Louis Brus</a> / <a href="/wiki/Aleksey_Yekimov" title="Aleksey Yekimov">Aleksey Yekimov</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Baker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Baker (sayfa mevcut değil)">David Baker</a> / <a href="/wiki/Demis_Hassabis" title="Demis Hassabis">Demis Hassabis</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_M._Jumper" title="John M. Jumper">John M. Jumper</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273279&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273279&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Otorite_kontrol%C3%BC" title="Otorite kontrolü">Otorite kontrolü</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273279" title="Bunu Vikiveri'de düzenleyin"><img alt="Bunu Vikiveri'de düzenleyin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" title="Bibsys">BIBSYS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90368231">90368231</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_Mill%C3%AE_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="İspanya Millî Kütüphanesi">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1138611">XX1138611</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fransa_Mill%C3%AE_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="Fransa Millî Kütüphanesi">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12277207w">cb12277207w</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12277207w">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Katalonya_Ad_ve_Unvan_Yetkili_Katalo%C4%9Fu" title="Katalonya Ad ve Unvan Yetkili Kataloğu">CANTIC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cantic.bnc.cat/registres/CUCId/a11311903">a11311903</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA01510421?l=en">DA01510421</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/DBLP" title="DBLP">DBLP</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dblp.org/pid/30/5599">30/5599</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCmle%C5%9Fik_Otorite_Dosyas%C4%B1" title="Tümleşik Otorite Dosyası">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/115607803">115607803</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Ad_Tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Ad Tanımlayıcısı">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000110406459">0000 0001 1040 6459</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kongre_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi_Kontrol_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Kongre Kütüphanesi Kontrol Numarası">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n87852863">n87852863</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Letonya_Mill%C3%AE_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="Letonya Millî Kütüphanesi">LNB</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000071955&P_CON_LNG=ENG">000071955</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mathematics_Genealogy_Project" class="mw-redirect" title="Mathematics Genealogy Project">MGP</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=112957">112957</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mill%C3%AE_Diyet_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="Millî Diyet Kütüphanesi">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00443546">00443546</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ek_Cumhuriyeti_Mill%C3%AE_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="Çek Cumhuriyeti Millî Kütüphanesi">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ntk2012736837&CON_LNG=ENG">ntk2012736837</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0srail_Ulusal_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="İsrail Ulusal Kütüphanesi">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007262616305171">987007262616305171</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kore_Ulusal_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kore Ulusal Kütüphanesi">NLK</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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