CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '913579480cc7ce11',cH: 'RBgFB5N3Zriq7RlAw9i0a_ufpdjCTc0daP2VATR17G8-1739792124-1.2.1.1-N9ObpzlSqjtaxv8zTnUFRZUflTub1fb81ermLiq1Hw6ZmOYiryz7_ti36RoEvp2t',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Rima%20Vien%20Permata%20Hartanto&__cf_chl_tk=5BqXcCWQEtE67KbPRcrUmrkvc.rohgGh2.KU4ro_XRU-1739792124-1.0.1.1-eoYy6ouUqL67fhm3J3fOSKVbIDhgZsYSeaIcsx4apS4",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739792124',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Rima%20Vien%20Permata%20Hartanto&__cf_chl_f_tk=5BqXcCWQEtE67KbPRcrUmrkvc.rohgGh2.KU4ro_XRU-1739792124-1.0.1.1-eoYy6ouUqL67fhm3J3fOSKVbIDhgZsYSeaIcsx4apS4",md: "O7EK4P29onBwm4XmQlIq0KfC.xfLFg5SZKPsTmPifus-1739792124-1.2.1.1-o7ali0C9LQ8a5NzoOTTBp_qYoyDgKSO_Snj1dsTYNhpF87mFmLhTdWrhHMekhNBxFj4HB8DiINQLJH..PFrj6hu26zgE9Yjg6iAyPHvHRbUthictTvth_Xu67WptOPevlD6SmO3e5nApa9aNQOkp7PCO6g.U4_q.Aeei39S7c0LT6zJX6i2Dl2qhgkRK.LrvERfOM_HNjuvFn2uLSjYoxKDzzb5_PTG4sY9IJFWbkjpto4HGKBh4kto3RNwKKqka.DlKFyTd1uyYtEAH2cducrqQpYy9KRL3cdUdNi3kNm18kTPBrz4wMprH4CCZNmVUevZtgzE9CMJCZg7CuxHRj9wzKN_QPiTwLchKKAKeEGw_2Ok2iosd3LYdiMt8d8bqpkRVKiC0twm5VFo9JKLWtf1VWl1ETA_hAxSBNnD9.aHa6bAYGv5g5n4PBoTVYKLCnLnhwPRGqdvnHgmnvzdT3K.bulf6416jt0iFf8d6KOEA4vWRrDAO6bedBqK_3kvtiVPeVSqwQ7yU7Za6z0m0ggNkyVsCsEiBQKeQzcFQ7AOXdcwnrJwVgSIrwz2DZ7E3FgTi6Ef7QPMknUJGrajl7vjLART21yYE6QF3FP2Q7YyX.G6a3VswNO3i.E8FbB7dneasrAIQugGc6x8l_nvRu3DipnClcyrkgvsnPd15EEx_wtcuaIE9LVVu4lTFoeLo3fJoK9faG7lLIQ28ILT9cmiTMVy23VGmP85Ro.2gVZtIandE2og2QcI9Vwjm6yWxPuWquu0fICH64MEhuoQDRtyRjcWzVxZFoz0zIK_.RFRdEcODTNP4NOiBwybOvetbKbDydO.JRNx7xzsDYAy_usDAYMp4APT7RSNE7EnBdw7DJga53qnUORcXetzrmT42awenLH2oaQ.RxvA16wadpll5c8vzf7xVbdlii5Gb74ONbj8oWWSZ_2JlfBMB922raMkTMDotBy_C88JTSD7nQaQ.rbTcYzoT8FHhIgvLRYZ6iAZoJ2q0J0QJtypn8lAp6w4S0QBDN22jB3c6thjKYC2Ve.bbAiP_0hHG9R4CsFFvIdDbHMonoDtvJBkUjSvlhR97efcEaYSERXp4ZebzrvYUjGM1k5VaXPjvCzbgSTxuPRiLfaIx.KhPDTIwUmr6snFpIzWdLgWoCz5JXOKhvnheQTyzU962D2pN3u0xf48w_yt2kLbZ2twdYbQjx51MtEMmKco0uBXUEEH6BvUH6hg.d_zIgG5WinXWL4PdEOWHaLMvudYx8jSRhcoHsG28YkdXRXwf.WUD3c6JXlb.peS7gvbZu98EQ4N7U6ZzOf.2E4mGzXeiZKsbwN5hOAsK7QvOLKsFMGeSCibR17toDUp4_oCqwzWTKyOIutfQ8Mi02fG5PlvF0ZJfDDGWe3kU7doo.Xzc9XTqxmcfq9mOk58sIXKG6lwbtDrMhTr.8hX0HOkQND5GDrlZx_sPyyu15jzwGoc963VBUzwb5MiA_hgWBXuqT1K.JDm6sabfz7HcZlBi9M8XDlptUZPiiEz3EaJ3tTObDZiMwBMbmquMxvOIRIH9xTJO6Kv9TgpQ3Yis.Nmd6sZ.OEY8nI4J.bqnEroSZpyokYS1Xgo9Q5oWbzIVDc7ADe6veomLlTUFXyDu7RlhgqD6yDILSRowOwo18TxN5cSYHlVmMEp8pT_c1tDFUKHckcfi3v9qbFxMq4rxruZq.9DJkp62N6sIsp8_wS6ip9B0UjbDSyO9wOS_m9NpvK24ugQ1mFVgLzgx5jgaJdo5lFFRpf_tgFpmwEDIo0rbe9dBxXTCSCg6mg9ocKD_q2QWTVyyrndXHt9pXrprFC6bhckoypuaqDhY7s1WMGIboEJSWvHV4SpdzLr75QsZDJd7QMasSWchjdPe.jwLoGIe4DygryJZWYqrViZICh74eVcFqE0dCNPJGnThGyrqPR0GefE5M3N4j2WqFd6NATbfk0hEsAoGMVEkAtF3ZyB_zwXSlW9sqTZ8Icamfw",mdrd: "nCAS6Suijl0g5OYSDa7BYKvaIu3nH8p.GGbydOgEhT4-1739792124-1.2.1.1-tMOEkJTsHWJvVlVzf7NeqY1tq7eeroSNOR52H0ZhWBU_hja7I5wXadwnSg8L7iMcnDozD20_9mHKM8DLJWgTeLDpMiaiP5Zu1CfVD5l9m3KxI7q8T2M9QsW4kdD._Hy49.DjIMQp65_JbEdnjjdcvOizO8uisebdBMyuyR8hFPzcwTv5.jr19S5P6gWwXuMGIE0r4qGoEiQwwqwgWDnApUoEoQuaGU5CMXqo9cbriQYYyFu9LhcgsJfs.aU2ag8YOU_jOQPfbZCPpKXe8Yd284sfm6iJwH5WhEvUFzU9_xeN10qfi9gmOIDk3lumw8Azx9.sBwa1iLenWTeip_qRxS.qG2fhazqB9ulVFIoAqT9eqAawAxbr4gLUsCqi6wLCvlzeqAw1TFRkA_m7iWzlt6Gt6fMOOUHd1LhGCDg0PQtt0ap5w_OFtg9CbOPiQWJsM132gpGa7iNDckIPzhkBI78ZenE2YbjB._Hrg8ih3iwmrDiBbi2YzOaXYCPhr3ecSwhT7_od8fM2W6lS1nV6C0qQeRL7urkFN4EjYI8R0ZXCfEI_7Z7Cs_JlnVaxZHhE83ONZxFFBk7KWdlHPmdHbyuCf3e6MphYwJuIEPc_MTtwlwX3WF1fVXLpQQjxJxVYUmHnX6ThEdsYxEGmZ3DmNncCIhCREeCn0idvX1Izqvh_kByNQbQfsqOUpa2mvgzy9_dUkTopTTH12IKHXK5UzBlyv0nNXLk1R6fe6HaeqfZmcnfCQYiFLQGc_l058wd9E2Y7CO73BBz7_uhQYODVqbMCTpkNbfGaLjv33f1Eg64vU80DkUV0ddESKP9klnanj8qNJrt_tSME6pVhyD7rYc3rYfzPytU.VSObV9xRzIRv4smrkQCDcFcgafXlfj6SpHIGenSazbbr.Oeu7OCrYgmwYQKhMpJj72IRWNfrO8za8pg3w5vjlsck_xOUxfpSCosW31nh61wL6o_f0ssaFh0AgmfKRtJ8L7hoR_xzO8ghCYk30NC6LnGqsc2uzBf2o9DNqFXdiUISKxZ9CWy.CJ0KCnsTO0m50QWHdEY3R0YBtNsYj9acHiPCFHBFzSlBqbmzUxOmnjgtdm.efMb_djnft4BoWrLDzRqAUVVc_JnQzQ77JYWMbFfb.tJAUykJGdcLpMVXIn.bGZlu499a8HDslYtYRXVbX9tmbYfxb7FyOlXwwIgsEjAb1rpV8A2ApS.7WNFJgJm_O89FIQd6wqy3w_tsMQ2dIfbcE6SevZF3RIsqXAGMA_xohU3STy8AS.lEL_6oPRsnPC1bqygJcZs089jy2M6a8ihBqwLzJoNsnrqVaWmmJXktXMUtq5kyWLFbTFKy40OWy1n.Xx3bI0LXX8UXI7oJHT_c0ik2v2BDa8AhmDl8hFZdKaDWpNM97l1Jw_dnT8RkBnpcbiOOM4zGAFSaGFQ7npAhjru7bjvETWxvIdqAmSAM7vl1UFWZcYIfRjoXHdor3yil70xtQCsYGJsMgBN7Qm.hUNq2ElRW3pxEwEeB1gcrFvPcYEwp9MYxleXl5Y8PNK_eQIxi7LuR1zpmOwty.W0G0eSz64zG09sKvuXsJV6pQK1xRslWxCvPSMm0V8rTbCpdUpuq1I0HKeECBiBG8zOXBtPnvVUTdGqf1at.cw3sZSkTkytIJfT_7M_dpaqx4rNYKVbAEIenIuvdAdmyVlh_59WZVucheGsyru_wO3dX7wSslzCMa_BA6qhPx449q2zdAjt_Xix8gHpEtHbrR6EvVqxMtnFx3QfYERLTwY8bzbvReD_NJxM32wOP_tqxhUVFgWI7cVSHyh809H1TLImblYky2FdSitjAPn6ruNCO5.jIDerBWaaruN1Uvmr5NbkqsxUGBIkQ3hBYRcNrJG8Kt1R48GEdcM0CP39m2BxK7jzQ_KHYPH445IDpJ0k58RB6a_GsCsYSZOdKvs25nEGCIK5LovFALHpX8Uzs0RV1jPiCOJgy"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=913579480cc7ce11';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=Rima%20Vien%20Permata%20Hartanto&__cf_chl_rt_tk=5BqXcCWQEtE67KbPRcrUmrkvc.rohgGh2.KU4ro_XRU-1739792124-1.0.1.1-eoYy6ouUqL67fhm3J3fOSKVbIDhgZsYSeaIcsx4apS4" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>