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Joe Sinnott - Wikipedia

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Sinnott">Joseph E. Sinnott</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1133510734">.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator .infobox-title{background-color:#99c2ff}.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator-manga .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator-manga .infobox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator-foreign-name{font-size:97%}.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ib-comics-creator .infobox-label{width:40%}}</style><table class="infobox ib-comics-creator biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn">Joe Sinnott</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:JoeSinnott11.15.08ByLuigiNovi1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/JoeSinnott11.15.08ByLuigiNovi1.jpg/220px-JoeSinnott11.15.08ByLuigiNovi1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="341" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/JoeSinnott11.15.08ByLuigiNovi1.jpg/330px-JoeSinnott11.15.08ByLuigiNovi1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/JoeSinnott11.15.08ByLuigiNovi1.jpg/440px-JoeSinnott11.15.08ByLuigiNovi1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1182" data-file-height="1830" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Sinnott at the November 2008<br /><a href="/wiki/Big_Apple_Con" class="mw-redirect" title="Big Apple Con">Big Apple Con</a> in <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">Joseph Leonard Sinnott<br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1926-10-16</span>)</span>October 16, 1926<br /><a href="/wiki/Saugerties,_New_York_(village)" class="mw-redirect" title="Saugerties, New York (village)">Saugerties</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">June 25, 2020<span style="display:none">(2020-06-25)</span> (aged&#160;93)<br /><span class="deathplace">Saugerties, New York, U.S.</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Area(s)</span></th><td class="infobox-data role"><a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">Inker</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Notable works</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Four" title="Fantastic Four">Fantastic Four</a></i><br /><i><a href="/wiki/Defenders_(comics)" title="Defenders (comics)">The Defenders</a></i><br /><i><a href="/wiki/The_Avengers_(comic_book)" title="The Avengers (comic book)">The Avengers</a></i><br /><i><a href="/wiki/Thor_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Thor (Marvel Comics)">Thor</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alley_Award" title="Alley Award">Alley Award</a>, 1967, 1968</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inkpot_Award" title="Inkpot Award">Inkpot Award</a>, 2005<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Eisner_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="Will Eisner Hall of Fame">Will Eisner Hall of Fame</a>, 2013</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inkwell_Awards" title="Inkwell Awards">Inkwell Awards</a> Hall of Fame, 2008</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inkwell_Awards" title="Inkwell Awards">Inkwell Awards</a> Favorite Inker (Retro), 2008</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Spouse(s)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Betty Kirlauski</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px">&#8203;</div>&#32;<div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;">&#8203;</div>&#40;<abbr title="married">m.</abbr>&#160;1950&#59;&#32;died&#160;2006&#41;<wbr />&#8203;</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.joesinnott.com/">http://www.joesinnott.com/</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Joseph Leonard Sinnott</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;s&#39; in &#39;sigh&#39;">s</span><span title="/ɪ/: &#39;i&#39; in &#39;kit&#39;">ɪ</span><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span></span>/</a></span></span>; October 16, 1926 &#160;&#8211;&#32; June 25, 2020) was an American <a href="/wiki/Comic_book" title="Comic book">comic book</a> artist. Working primarily as an <a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">inker</a>, Sinnott is best known for his long stint on <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a>' <i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Four" title="Fantastic Four">Fantastic Four</a></i>, from 1965 to 1981 (and briefly in the late 1980s), initially over the <a href="/wiki/Penciler" class="mw-redirect" title="Penciler">pencils</a> of <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a>. During his 60 years as a Marvel freelance artist and then <a href="/wiki/Remote_work" title="Remote work">remote worker</a> salaried artist, Sinnott inked virtually every major title, with notable runs on <i><a href="/wiki/Avengers_(comics)" title="Avengers (comics)">The Avengers</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Defenders_(comics)" title="Defenders (comics)">The Defenders</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Thor_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Thor (Marvel Comics)">Thor</a></i>. </p><p>In the mid-2000s, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan Lee</a> cited Sinnott as the company's most in-demand inker, saying jocularly, "[P]encilers used to hurl all sorts of dire threats at me if I didn't make certain that Joe, and only Joe, inked their pages. I knew I couldn't satisfy everyone and I had to save the very most important strips for [him]. To most pencilers, having Joe Sinnott ink their artwork was tantamount to grabbing the <a href="/wiki/Brass_ring" title="Brass ring">brass ring</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007&#91;httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqStanleejoesinnott22grabbingthebrassring22pgPA7_7&#93;_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqStanleejoesinnott22grabbingthebrassring22pgPA7_7]-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sinnott's art appeared on two <a href="/wiki/US_Postal_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="US Postal Service">US Postal Service</a> <a href="/wiki/Commemorative_stamps" class="mw-redirect" title="Commemorative stamps">commemorative stamps</a> in 2007, and he continued to ink <i><a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Spider-Man" title="The Amazing Spider-Man">The Amazing Spider-Man</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Sunday_strip" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunday strip">Sunday comic strip</a> until his retirement in 2019. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_career">Early life and career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Sinnott&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Joseph Leonard Sinnott' was born October 16, 1926,<sup id="cite_ref-CBG_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBG-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in <a href="/wiki/Saugerties_(village),_New_York" title="Saugerties (village), New York">Saugerties</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a>. He was one of seven children to Edward and Catherine McGraw Sinnott; his siblings were Edward and five who predeceased him: Ann / Anne, Frank, John a.k.a. Jack, Leonard and Richard.<sup id="cite_ref-official_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-official-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FuneralHomeObit_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FuneralHomeObit-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He grew up in a boarding house that catered primarily to schoolteachers, some of whom inspired in the young Sinnott a love of drawing.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007&#91;httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqjoesinnott22mymomhadrunaboardinghouse22pgPA9_9&#93;_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqjoesinnott22mymomhadrunaboardinghouse22pgPA9_9]-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His childhood comics influences include the <a href="/wiki/Comic_strip" title="Comic strip">comic strip</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Terry_and_the_Pirates_(comic_strip)" class="mw-redirect" title="Terry and the Pirates (comic strip)">Terry and the Pirates</a></i> and the <a href="/wiki/Comic_book" title="Comic book">comic book</a> characters <a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Congo_Bill" class="mw-redirect" title="Congo Bill">Congo Bill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hawkman" title="Hawkman">Hawkman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zatara" title="Zatara">Zatara</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-irv26_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-irv26-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sinnott attended the schools St. Mary of the Snow and Saugerties High School.<sup id="cite_ref-FuneralHomeObit_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FuneralHomeObit-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the death in action of his brother Jack, a member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a>'s Third Division, in 1944, Sinnott acceded to his mother's wishes not to be drafted into the Army himself, and he enlisted in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">U.S. Navy</a> in the autumn of that year.<sup id="cite_ref-irv26_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-irv26-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After serving with the <a href="/wiki/Seabees" class="mw-redirect" title="Seabees">Seabees</a> in <a href="/wiki/Okinawa_Prefecture" title="Okinawa Prefecture">Okinawa</a> during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007&#91;httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqjoesinnott22mymomhadrunaboardinghouse22pgPA9_9&#93;_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqjoesinnott22mymomhadrunaboardinghouse22pgPA9_9]-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> driving a munitions truck, he was discharged in May 1946<sup id="cite_ref-irv26_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-irv26-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and awarded the <a href="/wiki/Asiatic%E2%80%93Pacific_Campaign_Medal" title="Asiatic–Pacific Campaign Medal">Asiatic–Pacific Campaign Medal</a>, the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II_Victory_Medal_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="World War II Victory Medal (United States)">World War II Victory Medal</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Navy_Occupation_Service_Medal" title="Navy Occupation Service Medal">Navy Occupation Service Medal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FuneralHomeObit_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FuneralHomeObit-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After working three years<sup id="cite_ref-official_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-official-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in his father's cement-manufacturing plant,<sup id="cite_ref-irv26_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-irv26-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> he was accepted into the <a href="/wiki/Cartoonists_and_Illustrators_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Cartoonists and Illustrators School">Cartoonists and Illustrators School</a> (later the <a href="/wiki/School_of_Visual_Arts" title="School of Visual Arts">School of Visual Arts</a>) in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> in March 1949, attending on the <a href="/wiki/GI_Bill" class="mw-redirect" title="GI Bill">GI Bill</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta200711_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta200711-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sinnott's first solo professional art job was the backup feature "Trudi"<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007&#91;httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqjoesinnott22trudi22pgPA16_16&#93;_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqjoesinnott22trudi22pgPA16_16]-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in the <a href="/wiki/St._John_Publications" title="St. John Publications">St. John Publications</a> humor comic <i>Mopsy</i> #12 (Sept. 1950).<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cartoonists and Illustrators School instructor <a href="/wiki/Tom_Gill_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom Gill (comics)">Tom Gill</a> asked Sinnott to be his assistant on Gill's freelance comics work. With classmate Norman Steinberg, Sinnott spent nine months drawing backgrounds and incidentals on, initially, Gill's <a href="/wiki/Western_movies" class="mw-redirect" title="Western movies">Western-movie</a> tie-in comics for <a href="/wiki/Dell_Comics" title="Dell Comics">Dell Comics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-irv27_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-irv27-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sinnott recalled in 1992 "taking the <a href="/wiki/Long_Island_Rail_Road" title="Long Island Rail Road">Long Island Rail Road</a> every weekend and working all day Saturday and Sunday."<sup id="cite_ref-marvelagep22_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marvelagep22-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He said in 2003, "Tom was paying us very well. I was still attending school and worked for Tom at nights and [on] weekends,"<sup id="cite_ref-atlas-gill_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-atlas-gill-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with night work added after he tired of commuting to <a href="/wiki/Long_Island" title="Long Island">Long Island</a> and "began working [in] my room on 75th Street for $7 a week."<sup id="cite_ref-marvelagep22_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marvelagep22-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sinnott in 1992 recalled his earliest work for Gill being the <a href="/wiki/Western_comics" title="Western comics">Western comic</a> <i>Red Warrior</i> and later including <i>Kent Blake of the Secret Service</i>, both for <a href="/wiki/Atlas_Comics_(1950s)" title="Atlas Comics (1950s)">Atlas Comics</a>, a predecessor of <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a>. "Tom would do all of the heads. We'd do everything else. We'd do the backgrounds and the figures, but since they were Tom's accounts, he'd do the heads so it looked like his work. I did this for about nine months. It was great learning," he said,<sup id="cite_ref-marvelagep21_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marvelagep21-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> adding, "I can never have enough good to say about Tom Gill. He gave me my start."<sup id="cite_ref-marvelagep22_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marvelagep22-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Timely/Atlas"><span id="Timely.2FAtlas"></span>Timely/Atlas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Sinnott&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Timely/Atlas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Branching out professionally, Sinnott in 1951 met with editor <a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan Lee</a> at <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a>' 1950s forerunner <a href="/wiki/Atlas_Comics_(1950s)" title="Atlas Comics (1950s)">Atlas Comics</a>, having reasoned, he recalled, "'Gee, Stan can't turn me down because he's accepting all the work we bring in'. So I went over to see Stan and he gave me a script right away...."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007&#91;httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqbrushwithgreatness22Gee2CStancan27tturnmedown22pgPA13_13_&amp;_16&#93;_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqbrushwithgreatness22Gee2CStancan27tturnmedown22pgPA13_13_&amp;_16]-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Due to creator credits not generally being given at the time, sources differ on Sinnott's first non-Gill Atlas assignment. One standard source gives two stories published the same month: the four-page Western filler "The Man Who Wouldn't Die" in <i><a href="/wiki/Apache_Kid_(comics)" title="Apache Kid (comics)">Apache Kid</a></i> #8 (Sept. 1951),<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the two-page "Under the Red Flag" in <i>Kent Blake of the Secret Service</i> #3 (Sept. 1951).<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Regardless, Sinnott would go on to draw a multitude of stories in many genres for the company throughout the decade: <a href="/wiki/Horror_comics" title="Horror comics">horror</a>, <a href="/wiki/Science-fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Science-fiction">science-fiction</a> and supernatural-fantasy stories for <i>Adventures into Terror</i>, <i>Astonishing</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Tales_(comics)" title="Marvel Tales (comics)">Marvel Tales</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Menace_(Atlas_Comics)" title="Menace (Atlas Comics)">Menace</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Journey_into_Mystery" title="Journey into Mystery">Journey into Mystery</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Tales" title="Strange Tales">Strange Tales</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Uncanny_Tales_(comics)" title="Uncanny Tales (comics)">Uncanny Tales</a></i> and others; <a href="/wiki/War-comics" class="mw-redirect" title="War-comics">war-comics</a> stories for <i>Battle</i>, <i>Battle Action</i>, <i>Battlefield</i>, <i>Battlefront</i>, <i>Combat</i>, <i>Navy Combat</i> and others, including historical war stories in <i>Man Comics</i>; biblical stories in <i>Bible Tales for Young Folk</i>; <a href="/wiki/Western_comics" title="Western comics">Westerns</a> in <i>Frontier Western</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Gunsmoke_Western" title="Gunsmoke Western">Gunsmoke Western</a></i>, <i>Two Gun Western</i>, <i>Western Outlaws</i>, <i>Wild Western</i> and others, co-creating with unknown writers the titular heroes of <i>The Kid from Texas</i> and <i>Arrowhead</i>, the latter starring a <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Native American</a> warrior; and the occasional <a href="/wiki/Crime_comics" title="Crime comics">crime</a> story (<i>Caught</i> ) and <a href="/wiki/Romance_comics" title="Romance comics">romance</a> tale (<i>Secret Story Romances</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>He said in 2003, "I used to go up [to the office, at the <a href="/wiki/Empire_State_Building" title="Empire State Building">Empire State Building</a>] and sit in a little reading room with four or five other artists. It got so that every week I went up, the same guys would be in the room. <a href="/wiki/Bob_Powell_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bob Powell (comics)">Bob Powell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gene_Colan" title="Gene Colan">Gene Colan</a>, people like that. I got to talking to them. <a href="/wiki/Syd_Shores" title="Syd Shores">Syd Shores</a> was [freelancing] there, too."<sup id="cite_ref-ae6_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ae6-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The pattern, Sinnott recalled, was for assistant art director <a href="/wiki/Bob_Brown_(comics)" title="Bob Brown (comics)">Bob Brown</a> to call each in turn to meet with Lee for "maybe ten or fifteen minutes.... There'd be a stack of scripts on the left side of his desk, typed on legal yellow paper. He'd take one off the top and didn't know what he'd be handing you. It could be a war story or a Western or anything. You took it home and were expected to do a professional job on it".<sup id="cite_ref-ae6_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ae6-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sinnott lived in New York City for three years while attending art school, living near <a href="/wiki/Broadway_(Manhattan)" title="Broadway (Manhattan)">Broadway</a> and <a href="/wiki/West_74th_Street" class="mw-redirect" title="West 74th Street">West 74th Street</a> on <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Upper_West_Side" title="Upper West Side">Upper West Side</a>, and then returned to his hometown of <a href="/wiki/Saugerties_(village),_New_York" title="Saugerties (village), New York">Saugerties, New York</a>, where he spent his life.<sup id="cite_ref-mrmedia2_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mrmedia2-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During a 1957 economic retrenchment when Atlas let go of most of its staff and freelancers, Sinnott found other work in the six months before the company called him back. Like other freelancers there, he had taken sporadic cuts in his page-rate even before the company implosion. "I was up to $46 a page for pencils and inks. and that was a good rate in 1956, when the decline started. I was down to $21 a page when Atlas stopped hiring me. ... Stan called me and said, 'Joe, <a href="/wiki/Martin_Goodman_(publisher)" title="Martin Goodman (publisher)">Martin Goodman</a> told me to suspend operations because I have all this artwork in-house and have to use it up before I can hire you again.' It turned out to be six months, in my case. He may have called back some of the other artists later, but that's what happened with me".<sup id="cite_ref-aea_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aea-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>He began doing such <a href="/wiki/Commercial_art" title="Commercial art">commercial art</a> as billboards and record covers, ghosting for some <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a> artists, and a job for <i><a href="/wiki/Classics_Illustrated" title="Classics Illustrated">Classics Illustrated</a></i> comics.<sup id="cite_ref-scottshaw_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scottshaw-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Former <a href="/wiki/EC_Comics" title="EC Comics">EC Comics</a> artist <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kamen" title="Jack Kamen">Jack Kamen</a> by this time was the <a href="/wiki/Art_director" title="Art director">art director</a> of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harwyn_Publishing&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harwyn Publishing (page does not exist)">Harwyn Publishing</a>'s 12-volume, 1958 <i>Harwyn Picture Encyclopedia</i> for children, and had Sinnott join a roster of contributors that included such notable EC artists as <a href="/wiki/Reed_Crandall" title="Reed Crandall">Reed Crandall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Will_Elder" title="Will Elder">Bill Elder</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Evans_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="George Evans (comics)">George Evans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angelo_Torres" title="Angelo Torres">Angelo Torres</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wally_Wood" title="Wally Wood">Wally Wood</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-scottshaw_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scottshaw-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sinnott also began a long association with publisher George Pflaum's <i><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Chest_(comics)" title="Treasure Chest (comics)">Treasure Chest</a></i>, a Catholic-oriented comic book distributed in <a href="/wiki/Parochial_schools" class="mw-redirect" title="Parochial schools">parochial schools</a>. With Bob Wischmeyer, a <i>Treasure Chest</i> writer-editor, Sinnott collaborated on an unsold college-athlete <a href="/wiki/Comic_strip" title="Comic strip">comic strip</a> <i>Johnny Hawk, All American</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-scottshaw_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scottshaw-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007&#91;httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqJohnnyhawkallamerican22joesinnott22pgPA79_79&#93;_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqJohnnyhawkallamerican22joesinnott22pgPA79_79]-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Silver_Age_of_Comic_Books">Silver Age of Comic Books</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Sinnott&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Silver Age of Comic Books"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fantasticfour72.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ed/Fantasticfour72.jpg/180px-Fantasticfour72.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/ed/Fantasticfour72.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="255" data-file-height="389" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Four" title="Fantastic Four">Fantastic Four</a></i> #72 (March 1968), featuring the <a href="/wiki/Watcher_(comics)" title="Watcher (comics)">Watcher</a> (background) and the <a href="/wiki/Silver_Surfer" title="Silver Surfer">Silver Surfer</a> is one of many collaborations between penciller <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a> and Sinnott as inker.</figcaption></figure> <p>During the late 1950s and 1960s period historians and collectors call the <a href="/wiki/Silver_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Silver Age of Comic Books">Silver Age of Comic Books</a>, Sinnott continued doing occasional pencil-and-ink stories for <a href="/wiki/Atlas_Comics_(1950s)" title="Atlas Comics (1950s)">Atlas Comics</a> as it transitioned into the nascent <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a>, contributing to such "<a href="/wiki/Atlas_Comics_(1950s)#Pre-superhero_Marvel" title="Atlas Comics (1950s)">pre-superhero Marvel</a>" titles as <i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Tales" title="Strange Tales">Strange Tales</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Worlds_(Atlas_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Strange Worlds (Atlas Comics)">Strange Worlds</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Tales_to_Astonish" title="Tales to Astonish">Tales to Astonish</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_Suspense" title="Tales of Suspense">Tales of Suspense</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/World_of_Fantasy" title="World of Fantasy">World of Fantasy</a></i>. He also began a stint with the low-budget <a href="/wiki/Charlton_Comics" title="Charlton Comics">Charlton Comics</a>, teamed as <a href="/wiki/Penciler" class="mw-redirect" title="Penciler">penciler</a> with <a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">inker</a> <a href="/wiki/Vince_Colletta" title="Vince Colletta">Vince Colletta</a> on several <a href="/wiki/Romance-comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Romance-comics">romance-comics</a> stories in series including <i>First Kiss</i>, <i>Just Married</i>, <i>Romantic Secrets</i>, <i>Sweethearts</i> and <i>Teen-Age Love</i> that he would do through 1963.<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sinnott's first collaboration with <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a>, one of comics' most historically groundbreaking and influential creators and the penciler with whom he is most often identified, came with the <a href="/wiki/War-comics" class="mw-redirect" title="War-comics">war-comics</a> story "Doom Under the Deep" in Atlas' <i>Battle</i> #69 (April 1960).<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-marksinnottlist_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marksinnottlist-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After a supernatural Kirby story in <i><a href="/wiki/Journey_into_Mystery" title="Journey into Mystery">Journey into Mystery</a></i>, #58 (May 1960), he inked Kirby's twice-reprinted giant-monster story "I Was Trapped By Titano the Monster That Time Forgot" in <i>Tales to Astonish</i> #10 (July 1960), although not the cover featuring that lead story.<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_20-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sinnott in 1992 believed his first Kirby collaboration was a Western story titled "Outlaw Man from Fargo",<sup id="cite_ref-marvelagep22_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marvelagep22-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but nothing approximating that appears in standard databases. </p><p>Sinnott did one additional Kirby pre-superhero Marvel story, "I Was a Decoy for Pildorr: The Plunderer from Outer Space", in <i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Tales" title="Strange Tales">Strange Tales</a></i> #94 (March 1962), before inking his first Marvel <a href="/wiki/Superhero" title="Superhero">superhero</a> comic: both the cover and the interior of penciler Kirby's <i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Four" title="Fantastic Four">The Fantastic Four</a></i> #5 (July 1962), the issue introducing the long-running <a href="/wiki/Supervillain" title="Supervillain">supervillain</a> <a href="/wiki/Dr._Doom" class="mw-redirect" title="Dr. Doom">Dr. Doom</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sinnott also inked a few panels of the following issue's second page, the remainder inked by another Kirby regular, <a href="/wiki/Dick_Ayers" title="Dick Ayers">Dick Ayers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FF6_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FF6-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sinnott explained his not remaining on <i>The Fantastic Four</i> after his single early issue: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Before Stan called me to ink Jack on <i>Fantastic Four</i> #5, I never knew the Fantastic Four existed. I lived up here in ... the <a href="/wiki/Catskill_Mountains" title="Catskill Mountains">Catskill Mountains</a>, and I never went down to the city at that time. ... Everything was done by mail and I didn't know what books were coming out, even. ... Stan called me up and said, "Joe, I've got a book here by Jack Kirby and I'd like you to ink it, if you could. I can't find anybody to ink it." ... [When the pencil art arrived,] I was dumbfounded by the great art and the characters. ... I had a ball inking it. I remember when I mailed it back, Stan called me. He said, "Joe, we liked it so much, I'm going to send you #6." So he [did], but I had committed myself [to] another account at [publisher George A. Pflaum's <a href="/wiki/Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic">Catholic</a> comic book] <i><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Chest_(comics)" title="Treasure Chest (comics)">Treasure Chest</a></i> ... and this was a 65-page story I was going to have to do on one of the Popes ["The Story Of Pope John XXIII, Who Won Our Hearts", in vol. 18, #1–9 (Sept. 13, 1962 – Jan. 3, 1963)]. I had committed myself to it, so when I had started #6, I think I just did a panel or two.<sup id="cite_ref-FF6_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FF6-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> I had to send it back to Stan.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta200737,_40_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta200737,_40-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Sinnott had by then inked the introduction of the <a href="/wiki/Norse_god" class="mw-redirect" title="Norse god">Norse god</a> superhero <a href="/wiki/Thor_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Thor (Marvel Comics)">Thor</a>, in <i>Journey into Mystery</i> #83 (Aug. 1962). He also inked the following issue's Kirby cover, and, following his papal project, he both penciled and inked five subsequent Thor stories, in issues #91–92, 94–96 (April–Sept. 1963).<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_20-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Aside from these sporadic works, however, Sinnott was primarily inking for Charlton during this period, with occasional jobs for <a href="/wiki/American_Comics_Group" title="American Comics Group">American Comics Group</a>, <i>Treasure Chest</i>, and <a href="/wiki/Dell_Comics" title="Dell Comics">Dell Comics</a>, for which he variously penciled and fully drew film and TV adaptations, and penciled the <a href="/wiki/One-shot_(comics)" title="One-shot (comics)">one-shot</a> biographical comic <i><a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a></i> #1 (Nov. 1964).<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_20-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> But then, in 1965, he returned to Marvel to work virtually exclusively, beginning with his inking the cover and the story, "Where Walks the Juggernaut", of <i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Men" class="mw-redirect" title="The X-Men">The X-Men</a></i> #13 (Sept. 1965).<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_20-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After this, Sinnott began his long and celebrated stint on a Marvel flagship title, <i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Four" title="Fantastic Four">Fantastic Four</a></i>, inking Kirby on "The Gentleman's Name Is Gorgon! or What a Way to Spend a Honeymoon!" in issue #44 (Nov. 1965). He remained on the series through Kirby's departure after issue #102 (Sept. 1970)—having contributed visually to the introductions of Lee/Kirby's <a href="/wiki/Galactus" title="Galactus">Galactus</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Silver_Surfer" title="Silver Surfer">Silver Surfer</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Black_Panther_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Panther (comics)">Black Panther</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Inhumans" title="Inhumans">Inhumans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adam_Warlock" title="Adam Warlock">Adam Warlock</a> and other characters—and continued on through 1981, missing an issue here and there or simply inking the cover. He made a brief return in the late 1980s. His post-Kirby pencilers included <a href="/wiki/John_Romita,_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="John Romita, Sr.">John Romita</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta200758,_97_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta200758,_97-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/John_Buscema" title="John Buscema">John Buscema</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta200761,_97_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta200761,_97-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Bill_Sienkiewicz" title="Bill Sienkiewicz">Bill Sienkiewicz</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Rich_Buckler" title="Rich Buckler">Rich Buckler</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta200761_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta200761-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/George_P%C3%A9rez" title="George Pérez">George Pérez</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A comics historian assessed the mid-1960s Kirby–Sinnott art collaboration: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>In an uncanny stroke of luck and perfect timing, just when Kirby gained the time to improve his artwork, Joe Sinnott became the <i>FF</i>'s regular inker. Sinnott was a master craftsman, fiercely proud of the effort and meticulous detail he put into his work. ... That slick, stylized layer of <a href="/wiki/India_ink" title="India ink">India ink</a> that Sinnott painted over Kirby's pencils finished Jack's work in a way that no other inker ever would. Comic fans had never witnessed art this strange and powerful in its scope and strength.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>During the 1960s Silver Age, Sinnott also inked several Kirby <a href="/wiki/Captain_America" title="Captain America">Captain America</a> stories and his "The Inhumans" backup feature in <i>Thor</i>; two <a href="/wiki/Jim_Steranko" title="Jim Steranko">Jim Steranko</a> stories each of superspy Nick Fury and superhero <a href="/wiki/The_Strange_Death_of_Captain_America" title="The Strange Death of Captain America">Captain America</a>; and Buscema's 38-page origin story in <i>The Silver Surfer</i> #1 (Aug. 1968), among other Marvel work.<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_20-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sinnott recalled in 2006, </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Down through the years, all through the '60s, [rival] <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC [Comics]</a> always called me and ask me if I'd come over and work for them, and I'd tell them that [Marvel editor] <a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan [Lee]</a> would give me all the work I wanted. Stan had always told me, "Joe, whatever DC offer you, we'll continue to pay you more," no matter what the rates were. In those days all the artists didn't get the same pay, we all got different rates. And I enjoyed the characters that we were working on.<sup id="cite_ref-adelaide_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adelaide-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Later_career">Later career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Sinnott&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Later career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KirbyPanel11.15.08ByLuigiNovi2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/KirbyPanel11.15.08ByLuigiNovi2.jpg/300px-KirbyPanel11.15.08ByLuigiNovi2.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/KirbyPanel11.15.08ByLuigiNovi2.jpg/450px-KirbyPanel11.15.08ByLuigiNovi2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/KirbyPanel11.15.08ByLuigiNovi2.jpg/600px-KirbyPanel11.15.08ByLuigiNovi2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1128" /></a><figcaption>Sinnott, third from left, on a 2008 panel on <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a>. With him from left to right are <a href="/wiki/Mark_Evanier" title="Mark Evanier">Mark Evanier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roy_Thomas" title="Roy Thomas">Roy Thomas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stan_Goldberg" title="Stan Goldberg">Stan Goldberg</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>During his years as a Marvel freelancer, and then salaried artist working from home, Sinnott inked virtually every major title, with notable runs on <i><a href="/wiki/Avengers_(comics)" title="Avengers (comics)">The Avengers</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Defenders_(comics)" title="Defenders (comics)">The Defenders</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Thor_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Thor (Marvel Comics)">Thor</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_20-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sinnott retired from comic books in 1992 to concentrate on inking <i><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_in_other_media#Comic_strips" title="Spider-Man in other media">The Amazing Spider-Man</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Sunday_strip" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunday strip">Sunday strip</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-official_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-official-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and to do recreations of comics covers and commissioned artwork.<sup id="cite_ref-scottshaw_24-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scottshaw-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He continued to contribute sporadically to Marvel, and for <i><a href="/wiki/Captain_America_(comic_book)" title="Captain America (comic book)">Captain America</a></i> vol. 6, #1 (<a href="/wiki/Cover-date" class="mw-redirect" title="Cover-date">cover-dated</a> Sept. 2011), he inked <a href="/wiki/John_Romita_Sr." title="John Romita Sr.">John Romita Sr.</a> on one of six variant covers done for this premiere issue.<sup id="cite_ref-gcd_20-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gcd-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sinnott retired from the <i>Amazing Spider-Man</i> strip in March 2019, at age 92.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Sinnott&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In August 1950, during a two-week school vacation from the <a href="/wiki/Cartoonists_and_Illustrators_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Cartoonists and Illustrators School">Cartoonists and Illustrators School</a> (later the <a href="/wiki/School_of_Visual_Arts" title="School of Visual Arts">School of Visual Arts</a>) in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, Sinnott wed Elizabeth "Betty" Kirlauski<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta200711_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta200711-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-official_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-official-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (March 7, 1932 – November 1, 2006),<sup id="cite_ref-marksinnott_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marksinnott-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> to whom he remained married for 56 years until her death.<sup id="cite_ref-marksinnott_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marksinnott-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The couple had four children: sons Joseph Jr. and Mark, and daughters Kathleen and Linda, the last of whom predeceased Sinnott.<sup id="cite_ref-FuneralHomeObit_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FuneralHomeObit-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>He died on June 25, 2020, age 93.<sup id="cite_ref-THRobit_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-THRobit-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His grandson Dorian specified, "He passed away this morning, June 25th, at 8:40 am at the age of 93. He enjoyed life and was drawing up until the end."<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_recognition">Awards and recognition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Sinnott&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Awards and recognition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1995 <a href="/wiki/Inkpot_Award" title="Inkpot Award">Inkpot Award</a><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2008 <a href="/wiki/Inkwell_Awards" title="Inkwell Awards">Inkwell Hall of Fame Award</a><sup id="cite_ref-2008Inkwell_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2008Inkwell-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2008 <a href="/wiki/Inkwell_Awards" title="Inkwell Awards">Inkwell Award</a> for Favorite Inker (Retro; tied with <a href="/wiki/Terry_Austin_(comics)" title="Terry Austin (comics)">Terry Austin</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2008Inkwell_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2008Inkwell-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2008 <a href="/wiki/Inkwell_Awards" title="Inkwell Awards">Inkwell Awards</a> Special Ambassador (2008–present)<sup id="cite_ref-ambassador_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ambassador-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2013 <a href="/wiki/Will_Eisner_Hall_of_Fame_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Will Eisner Hall of Fame Award">Will Eisner Hall of Fame Award</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>He is the namesake of the Inkwell Award "Joe Sinnott Hall of Fame Award", or commonly called the Joe Sinnott Award.<sup id="cite_ref-ambassador_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ambassador-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Sinnott&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Two Jack Kirby–Joe Sinnott images are among those on the "Marvel Super Heroes" set of <a href="/wiki/Commemorative_stamp" title="Commemorative stamp">commemorative stamps</a> issued by the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Postal_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Postal Service">U.S. Postal Service</a> on July 27, 2007:<sup id="cite_ref-stamps_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stamps-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Thing_(comics)" title="Thing (comics)">Thing</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Silver_Surfer" title="Silver Surfer">Silver Surfer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sinnott is named the No. 1 inker of American comics by historians at the <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, Illinois, retailer Atlas Comics, on its list of the medium's top 20.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Sinnott&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comic-con.org/awards/inkpot">Inkpot Award</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHamilton2006" class="citation book cs1">Hamilton, Sue L. (August 15, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pt17AgAAQBAJ&amp;q=%22Joseph+Leonard+Sinnott%22&amp;pg=PA4"><i>Joe Sinnott</i></a>. Edina, Minnesota: ABDO Publishing Company. p.&#160;4. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59928-299-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59928-299-2"><bdi>978-1-59928-299-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Joe+Sinnott&amp;rft.place=Edina%2C+Minnesota&amp;rft.pages=4&amp;rft.pub=ABDO+Publishing+Company&amp;rft.date=2006-08-15&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-59928-299-2&amp;rft.aulast=Hamilton&amp;rft.aufirst=Sue+L.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dpt17AgAAQBAJ%26q%3D%2522Joseph%2BLeonard%2BSinnott%2522%26pg%3DPA4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007&#91;httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqStanleejoesinnott22grabbingthebrassring22pgPA7_7&#93;-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqStanleejoesinnott22grabbingthebrassring22pgPA7_7]_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLasiuta2007">Lasiuta 2007</a>, p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0zbEd7MbpSoC&amp;dq=Stan+lee+joe+sinnott+%22grabbing+the+brass+ring%22&amp;pg=PA7">7</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CBG-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CBG_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMiller2005" class="citation web cs1">Miller, John Jackson (June 10, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110218031356/http://cbgxtra.com/knowledge-base/for-your-reference/comics-industry-birthdays">"Comics Industry Birthdays"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Comics_Buyer%27s_Guide" title="Comics Buyer&#39;s Guide">Comics Buyer's Guide</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cbgxtra.com/knowledge-base/for-your-reference/comics-industry-birthdays">the original</a> on February 18, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 12,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comics+Buyer%27s+Guide&amp;rft.atitle=Comics+Industry+Birthdays&amp;rft.date=2005-06-10&amp;rft.aulast=Miller&amp;rft.aufirst=John+Jackson&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcbgxtra.com%2Fknowledge-base%2Ffor-your-reference%2Fcomics-industry-birthdays&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-official-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-official_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-official_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-official_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-official_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.joesinnott.com/pages/1/index.htm">Joe Sinnott</a> (official site). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110713112212/http://www.joesinnott.com/index.html">Archived</a> July 13, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FuneralHomeObit-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FuneralHomeObit_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FuneralHomeObit_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FuneralHomeObit_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FuneralHomeObit_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seamonwilseyfuneralhome.com/obituary/Joseph-Sinnott">"Joseph L. Sinnott"</a>. Seamon-Wilsey Funeral Home. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200626183346/https://www.seamonwilseyfuneralhome.com/obituary/Joseph-Sinnott">Archived</a> from the original on June 26, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Joseph+L.+Sinnott&amp;rft.pub=Seamon-Wilsey+Funeral+Home&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seamonwilseyfuneralhome.com%2Fobituary%2FJoseph-Sinnott&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007&#91;httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqjoesinnott22mymomhadrunaboardinghouse22pgPA9_9&#93;-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqjoesinnott22mymomhadrunaboardinghouse22pgPA9_9]_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqjoesinnott22mymomhadrunaboardinghouse22pgPA9_9]_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLasiuta2007">Lasiuta 2007</a>, p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0zbEd7MbpSoC&amp;dq=joe+sinnott+%22my+mom+had+run+a+boarding+house%22&amp;pg=PA9">9</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-irv26-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-irv26_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-irv26_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-irv26_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-irv26_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIrving2000" class="citation journal cs1">Irving, Christopher (June 2, 2000). "Slinging Ink for 'The Man': Joe Sinnott looks back at a half-century of work on The FF, <i>Treasure Chest</i>, and more". <i><a href="/wiki/Comics_Buyer%27s_Guide" title="Comics Buyer&#39;s Guide">Comics Buyer's Guide</a></i> (1385): 26.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Comics+Buyer%27s+Guide&amp;rft.atitle=Slinging+Ink+for+%27The+Man%27%3A+Joe+Sinnott+looks+back+at+a+half-century+of+work+on+The+FF%2C+Treasure+Chest%2C+and+more&amp;rft.issue=1385&amp;rft.pages=26&amp;rft.date=2000-06-02&amp;rft.aulast=Irving&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta200711-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta200711_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta200711_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLasiuta2007">Lasiuta 2007</a>, p.&#160;11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007&#91;httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqjoesinnott22trudi22pgPA16_16&#93;-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqjoesinnott22trudi22pgPA16_16]_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLasiuta2007">Lasiuta 2007</a>, p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0zbEd7MbpSoC&amp;dq=joe+sinnott+%22trudi%22&amp;pg=PA16">16</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sometimes misspelled "Trudy"; spelling per splash page, "Trudi" story "The Heavyweight", in <i>Mopsy</i> #12 (<a href="/wiki/Cover-date" class="mw-redirect" title="Cover-date">cover-dated</a> Sept. 1950)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFQuattro2006" class="citation web cs1">Quattro, Ken (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110519203006/http://www.comicartville.com/archerstjohn.htm">"Archer St. John &amp; The Little Company That Could"</a>. Comicartville.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicartville.com/archerstjohn.htm">the original</a> on May 19, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 14,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Archer+St.+John+%26+The+Little+Company+That+Could&amp;rft.pub=Comicartville.com&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.aulast=Quattro&amp;rft.aufirst=Ken&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicartville.com%2Farcherstjohn.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-irv27-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-irv27_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Irving, p. 27</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-marvelagep22-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-marvelagep22_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-marvelagep22_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-marvelagep22_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-marvelagep22_14-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"The Joe Sinnott Interview". <i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Age" title="Marvel Age">Marvel Age</a></i>. No.&#160;109. Marvel Comics. February 1992. p.&#160;22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Marvel+Age&amp;rft.atitle=The+Joe+Sinnott+Interview&amp;rft.issue=109&amp;rft.pages=22&amp;rft.date=1992-02&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-atlas-gill-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-atlas-gill_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Per <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlastales.com/cr/35/n:35:z:a:o:4:d:ASC:p:1">"Joe Sinnott Timely/Marvel/Atlas Credits"</a> at AtlasTales.com, Sinnott worked uncredited with Gill on at least <a href="/wiki/Atlas_Comics_(1950s)" title="Atlas Comics (1950s)">Atlas Comics</a>' <i>Red Warrior</i> #1 (Jan. 1951) and <i>Kent Blake of the Secret Service</i> (May 1951 – Jan. 1952). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131029202314/http://www.atlastales.com/cr/35/n:35:z:a:o:4:d:ASC:p:1">Archived</a> from the original on January 2, 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-marvelagep21-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-marvelagep21_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"The Joe Sinnott Interview" p. 21</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007&#91;httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqbrushwithgreatness22Gee2CStancan27tturnmedown22pgPA13_13_&amp;_16&#93;-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqbrushwithgreatness22Gee2CStancan27tturnmedown22pgPA13_13_&amp;_16]_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLasiuta2007">Lasiuta 2007</a>, pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0zbEd7MbpSoC&amp;dq=brush+with+greatness+%22Gee%2C+Stan+can%27t+turn+me+down%22&amp;pg=PA13">13 &amp; 16</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.maelmill-insi.de/UHBMCC/western4.htm#S1351"><i>Apache Kid</i> #8</a> at The Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators credits Sinnott and <a href="/wiki/Ogden_Whitney" title="Ogden Whitney">Ogden Whitney</a> as co-pencilers/inkers, noting, "Credits give O. Whitney, but [Joe Sinnot's son] M[ark] Sinnott claims that J. Sinnott did the art". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120316234114/http://www.maelmill-insi.de/UHBMCC/western4.htm">Archived</a> from the original on January 2, 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comics.org/details.lasso?id=9135"><i>Apache Kid</i> #8</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Comics_Database" title="Grand Comics Database">Grand Comics Database</a> credits Whitney alone. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlastales.com/sI/236"><i>Apache Kid</i> #8</a> at AtlasTales.com gives no credits for this story. Lasiuta gives this as Sinnott's first non-Gill Atlas work, p. 21; the first page of the story, reprinted there, is unsigned.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.maelmill-insi.de/UHBMCC/kmisc.htm#S1716"><i>Kent Blake of the Secret Service</i> #3</a> at The Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators notes, "Credits provided by [Joe Sinnot's son] M[ark] Sinnott." <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120316173506/http://www.maelmill-insi.de/UHBMCC/kmisc.htm">Archived</a> from the original on January 2, 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlastales.com/sI/1497"><i>Kent Blake of the Secret Service</i> #3</a> at AtlasTales.com notes, "From Joe Sinnot's records: penciled and inked on 3/27/51." The Grand Comics Database has no data on this issue's stories.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gcd-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_20-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_20-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_20-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_20-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_20-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_20-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_20-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcd_20-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comics.org/search.lasso/?sort=chrono&amp;query=Joe+Sinnott&amp;type=credit">Joe Sinnott</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Comics_Database" title="Grand Comics Database">Grand Comics Database</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ae6-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ae6_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ae6_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sinnott, <i>Alter Ego</i>, p. 6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mrmedia2-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mrmedia2_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110714123234/http://www.mrmedia.com/2007/07/joe-sinnott-spider-man-fantastic-four_25.html">"Joe Sinnott, 'Spider-Man' 'Fantastic Four' Comic Book Artist, Part 2"</a>. Mr. Media.com. July 25, 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mrmedia.com/?p=158">the original</a> on July 14, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 3,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Joe+Sinnott%2C+%27Spider-Man%27+%27Fantastic+Four%27+Comic+Book+Artist%2C+Part+2&amp;rft.pub=Mr.+Media.com&amp;rft.date=2007-07-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mrmedia.com%2F%3Fp%3D158&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aea-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-aea_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Joe Sinnott interview, <i><a href="/wiki/Alter_Ego_(magazine)" title="Alter Ego (magazine)">Alter Ego</a></i> #26 (July 2003), p. 11</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-scottshaw-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-scottshaw_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scottshaw_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scottshaw_24-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scottshaw_24-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShaw2007" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Scott_Shaw" title="Scott Shaw">Shaw, Scott</a> (May 13, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070517042706/http://www.oddballcomics.com/article.php?story=2007-05-14">"<i>Registered Nurse</i>"</a>. Oddball-Comics.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oddball-comics.com/article.php?story=2007-05-14">the original</a> on May 17, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Registered+Nurse&amp;rft.pub=Oddball-Comics.com&amp;rft.date=2007-05-13&amp;rft.aulast=Shaw&amp;rft.aufirst=Scott&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oddball-comics.com%2Farticle.php%3Fstory%3D2007-05-14&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007&#91;httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqJohnnyhawkallamerican22joesinnott22pgPA79_79&#93;-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta2007[httpsbooksgooglecombooksid0zbEd7MbpSoCdqJohnnyhawkallamerican22joesinnott22pgPA79_79]_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLasiuta2007">Lasiuta 2007</a>, p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0zbEd7MbpSoC&amp;dq=Johnny+hawk+all+american+%22joe+sinnott%22&amp;pg=PA79">79</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-marksinnottlist-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-marksinnottlist_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSinnottMüller" class="citation web cs1">Sinnott, Mark, eds.; Müller, Markus. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.maelmill-insi.de/jscbi/Atlas.htm#B">"Joe Sinnott: Atlas Comics"</a>. Joe Sinnott Comics Book Index 1950 – 2005. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629064337/http://www.maelmill-insi.de/jscbi/">Archived</a> from the original on June 29, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Joe+Sinnott%3A+Atlas+Comics&amp;rft.pub=Joe+Sinnott+Comics+Book+Index+1950+%E2%80%93+2005&amp;rft.aulast=Sinnott&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark%2C+eds.&amp;rft.au=M%C3%BCller%2C+Markus&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.maelmill-insi.de%2Fjscbi%2FAtlas.htm%23B&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;first1=</code> has generic name (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#generic_name" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sinnott in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0zbEd7MbpSoC&amp;dq=brush+with+greatness+it+was+called+I+was+trapped+by+Titano&amp;pg=PA37">Lasiuta, p. 37</a>, recalled his first Kirby inking at Atlas as the "Titano" story, but in the company's inventory system, that was Job Number T-686, as transcribed at AtlasTales.com. The Kirby <i>Journey into Mystery</i> story was earlier, T-652, as was the story in <i>Battle</i> #69, T-600. A story in <i>Battle</i> #70 (June 1960), published before "Titano", has a later Job Number, T-707, indicating it was drawn afterward. Mark Sinnott's official checklist of his father's work confirms Sinnott's inking of all four stories.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comics.org/issue/17043/"><i>The Fantastic Four</i> #5</a> at the Grand Comics Database.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FF6-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FF6_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FF6_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mark Sinnott's official checklist of his father's work states Joe Sinnot inked four panels: page 2, panels 5 to 8, of the otherwise <a href="/wiki/Dick_Ayers" title="Dick Ayers">Dick Ayers</a>-inked <i>The Fantastic Four</i> #6 (Sept. 1962), per Sinnott and Müller, Index, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.maelmill-insi.de/jscbi/FantFour.htm">"Joe Sinnott: <i>Fantastic Four</i>"</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Grand_Comics_Database" title="Grand Comics Database">Grand Comics Database</a> listing for <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comics.org/issue/17152/"><i>The Fantastic Four</i> #6</a> gives panels 4 to 8. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta200737,_40-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta200737,_40_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLasiuta2007">Lasiuta 2007</a>, pp.&#160;37, 40.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta200758,_97-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta200758,_97_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLasiuta2007">Lasiuta 2007</a>, pp.&#160;58, 97.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta200761,_97-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta200761,_97_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLasiuta2007">Lasiuta 2007</a>, pp.&#160;61, 97.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCronin2019" class="citation web cs1">Cronin, Brian (March 18, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/marvel-comics-joe-sinnott-retirement/">"Legendary Marvel Comics Artist Joe Sinnott Announces His Retirement"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">CBR.com</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CBR.com&amp;rft.atitle=Legendary+Marvel+Comics+Artist+Joe+Sinnott+Announces+His+Retirement&amp;rft.date=2019-03-18&amp;rft.aulast=Cronin&amp;rft.aufirst=Brian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fmarvel-comics-joe-sinnott-retirement%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELasiuta200761-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELasiuta200761_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLasiuta2007">Lasiuta 2007</a>, pp.&#160;61.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNolen-Weathington2007" class="citation book cs1">Nolen-Weathington, Eric, ed. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bhOPZ2u7C_YC&amp;pg=PA23"><i>Modern Masters Volume 2: George Pérez</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/TwoMorrows_Publishing" title="TwoMorrows Publishing">TwoMorrows Publishing</a>. p.&#160;23. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1893905252" title="Special:BookSources/978-1893905252"><bdi>978-1893905252</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Modern+Masters+Volume+2%3A+George+P%C3%A9rez&amp;rft.pages=23&amp;rft.pub=TwoMorrows+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=978-1893905252&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbhOPZ2u7C_YC%26pg%3DPA23&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlexander2011" class="citation book cs1">Alexander, Mark (2011). <i>Lee &amp; Kirby: The Wonder Years</i>. <a href="/wiki/Raleigh,_North_Carolina" title="Raleigh, North Carolina">Raleigh</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a>: <a href="/wiki/TwoMorrows_Publishing" title="TwoMorrows Publishing">TwoMorrows Publishing</a>. p.&#160;69. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1605490380" title="Special:BookSources/978-1605490380"><bdi>978-1605490380</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Lee+%26+Kirby%3A+The+Wonder+Years&amp;rft.place=Raleigh%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft.pages=69&amp;rft.pub=TwoMorrows+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-1605490380&amp;rft.aulast=Alexander&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-adelaide-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-adelaide_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sinnott in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBest2006" class="citation web cs1">Best, Daniel (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110215230112/http://www.adelaidecomicsandbooks.com/sinnott.html">"Joe Sinnott"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Adelaide" title="Adelaide">Adelaide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>: (interview), Adelaide Comics And Books. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.adelaidecomicsandbooks.com/sinnott.html">the original</a> on February 15, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Joe+Sinnott&amp;rft.place=Adelaide%2C+Australia&amp;rft.pub=%28interview%29%2C+Adelaide+Comics+And+Books&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.aulast=Best&amp;rft.aufirst=Daniel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.adelaidecomicsandbooks.com%2Fsinnott.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCronin2019" class="citation news cs1">Cronin, Brian (March 18, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/marvel-comics-joe-sinnott-retirement/">"Legendary Marvel Comics Artist Joe Sinnott Announces His Retirement"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">CBR</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190319130406/https://www.cbr.com/marvel-comics-joe-sinnott-retirement/">Archived</a> from the original on March 19, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 19,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CBR&amp;rft.atitle=Legendary+Marvel+Comics+Artist+Joe+Sinnott+Announces+His+Retirement&amp;rft.date=2019-03-18&amp;rft.aulast=Cronin&amp;rft.aufirst=Brian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fmarvel-comics-joe-sinnott-retirement%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-marksinnott-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-marksinnott_39-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-marksinnott_39-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lasiuta: "Dedication by Mark Sinnott", p. 6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-THRobit-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-THRobit_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcMillan2020" class="citation magazine cs1">McMillan, Graeme (June 25, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/joe-sinnott-dead-veteran-marvel-inker-was-93-1300395">"Joe Sinnott, Veteran Marvel Inker, Dies at 93"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200625200217/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/joe-sinnott-dead-veteran-marvel-inker-was-93-1300395">Archived</a> from the original on June 25, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&amp;rft.atitle=Joe+Sinnott%2C+Veteran+Marvel+Inker%2C+Dies+at+93&amp;rft.date=2020-06-25&amp;rft.aulast=McMillan&amp;rft.aufirst=Graeme&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fheat-vision%2Fjoe-sinnott-dead-veteran-marvel-inker-was-93-1300395&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSinnott2020" class="citation web cs1">Sinnott, Dorian J. [@DorianSinnott] (June 25, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/DorianSinnott/status/1276171951678140425">"It is with great sorrow that I must announce the passing of my grandfather..."</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200625174448/https://twitter.com/DorianSinnott/status/1276171951678140425">Archived</a> from the original on June 25, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2020</span> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=It+is+with+great+sorrow+that+I+must+announce+the+passing+of+my+grandfather...&amp;rft.date=2020-06-25&amp;rft.aulast=Sinnott&amp;rft.aufirst=Dorian+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FDorianSinnott%2Fstatus%2F1276171951678140425&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHahn" class="citation web cs1">Hahn, Joel (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hahnlibrary.net/comics/awards/inkpot.php">"Inkpot Award Winners"</a>. Comic Book Awards Almanac. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190816110042/http://www.hahnlibrary.net/comics/awards/inkpot.php">Archived</a> from the original on August 16, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 30,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Inkpot+Award+Winners&amp;rft.pub=Comic+Book+Awards+Almanac&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hahnlibrary.net%2Fcomics%2Fawards%2Finkpot.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2008Inkwell-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2008Inkwell_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2008Inkwell_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inkwellawards.com/?page_id=91">"Results For the 2008 Inkwell Awards"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Inkwell_Awards" title="Inkwell Awards">Inkwell Awards</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111123152413/http://www.inkwellawards.com/?page_id=91">Archived</a> from the original on November 23, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Results+For+the+2008+Inkwell+Awards&amp;rft.pub=Inkwell+Awards&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.inkwellawards.com%2F%3Fpage_id%3D91&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBest2008" class="citation web cs1">Best, Daniel (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110217082247/http://www.inkwellawards.com/sinnott.html">"Joltin' Joe Sinnott"</a>. Inkwell Awards. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inkwellawards.com/sinnott.html">the original</a> on February 17, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Joltin%27+Joe+Sinnott&amp;rft.pub=Inkwell+Awards&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.aulast=Best&amp;rft.aufirst=Daniel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.inkwellawards.com%2Fsinnott.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ambassador-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ambassador_45-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ambassador_45-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inkwellawards.com/?page_id=413">"Ambassadors"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Inkwell_Awards" title="Inkwell Awards">Inkwell Awards</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200625201016/https://inkwellawards.com/ambassadors-2/">Archived</a> from the original on June 25, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 29,</span> 2014</span>. <q>He's been our hall of fame namesake and its'&#32;&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a></i>&#93; first recipient since 2008 but he's been to many our unofficial front line ambassador by default. ... I'd like to retroactively, proudly and officially offer him the title of Special Ambassador!</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ambassadors&amp;rft.pub=Inkwell+Awards&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.inkwellawards.com%2F%3Fpage_id%3D413&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comic-con.org/awards/eisners-current-info">"Eisner Awards Current Info"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140306115430/http://comic-con.org/awards/eisners-current-info">Archived</a> March 6, 2014, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <a href="/wiki/Comic-Con_International:_San_Diego" class="mw-redirect" title="Comic-Con International: San Diego">Comic-Con International: San Diego</a>. Retrieved September 11, 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stamps-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-stamps_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090508223851/http://www.usps.com/communications/newsroom/2007stamps/#marvel">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Postal Service Previews 2007 Commemorative Stamp Program" (October 25, 2006 press release)"</a>. USPS.com. October 25, 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usps.com/communications/newsroom/2007stamps/#marvel">the original</a> on May 8, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 10,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%22Postal+Service+Previews+2007+Commemorative+Stamp+Program%22+%28October+25%2C+2006+press+release%29&amp;rft.pub=USPS.com&amp;rft.date=2006-10-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usps.com%2Fcommunications%2Fnewsroom%2F2007stamps%2F%23marvel&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.g4tv.com/thefeed/blog/post/677685/marvel-comic-super-hero-stamps-released-at-comic-con/">"Marvel Comic Super Hero Stamps Released at Comic-Con"</a>. <a href="/wiki/G4_(U.S._TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="G4 (U.S. TV channel)">G4TV.com</a>. July 17, 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120103234755/http://www.g4tv.com/thefeed/blog/post/677685/marvel-comic-super-hero-stamps-released-at-comic-con/">Archived</a> from the original on January 3, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Marvel+Comic+Super+Hero+Stamps+Released+at+Comic-Con&amp;rft.pub=G4TV.com&amp;rft.date=2007-07-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.g4tv.com%2Fthefeed%2Fblog%2Fpost%2F677685%2Fmarvel-comic-super-hero-stamps-released-at-comic-con%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.acomics.com/ink6.htm">"The 20 Greatest Inkers of American Comic Books"</a>. AComics.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110717005029/http://www.acomics.com/ink6.htm">Archived</a> from the original on July 17, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+20+Greatest+Inkers+of+American+Comic+Books&amp;rft.pub=AComics.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.acomics.com%2Fink6.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101119074540/http://acomics.com/ink2.htm">"Criteria"</a>. Archived from the original on November 19, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 5,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Criteria&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Facomics.com%2Fink2.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_bot:_original_URL_status_unknown" title="Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown">link</a>)</span> .</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Sinnott&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLasiuta2007" class="citation book cs1">Lasiuta, Tim (2007). <i>Brush Strokes with Greatness: The Life &amp; Art of Joe Sinnott</i>. <a href="/wiki/Raleigh,_North_Carolina" title="Raleigh, North Carolina">Raleigh, North Carolina</a>: <a href="/wiki/TwoMorrows_Publishing" title="TwoMorrows Publishing">TwoMorrows Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-893905-72-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-893905-72-6"><bdi>978-1-893905-72-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Brush+Strokes+with+Greatness%3A+The+Life+%26+Art+of+Joe+Sinnott&amp;rft.place=Raleigh%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft.pub=TwoMorrows+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-893905-72-6&amp;rft.aulast=Lasiuta&amp;rft.aufirst=Tim&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Sinnott&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Joe_Sinnott" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Joe Sinnott">Joe Sinnott</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.joesinnott.com/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q630770#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200618091904/http://www.joesinnott.com/">Archived</a> from the original on June 20, 2020, and more than 200 earlier dates.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mrmedia.com/?p=159">"Joe Sinnott, 'Spider-Man' 'Fantastic Four' Comic Book Artist, Part 1"</a>. Mr. Media.com. July 25, 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110325020644/http://www.mrmedia.com/2007/07/joe-sinnott-spider-man-fantastic-four.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 25, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Joe+Sinnott%2C+%27Spider-Man%27+%27Fantastic+Four%27+Comic+Book+Artist%2C+Part+1&amp;rft.pub=Mr.+Media.com&amp;rft.date=2007-07-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mrmedia.com%2F%3Fp%3D159&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lambiek.net/artists/s/sinnott_joe.htm">Joe Sinnott</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Lambiek_Comiclopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Lambiek Comiclopedia">Lambiek Comiclopedia</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080407215135/http://www.lambiek.net/artists/s/sinnott_joe.htm">Archived</a> April 7, 2008, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161022020706/http://www.fantasticfourheadquarters.co.uk/blog/joe-sinnott-interview">"Joe Sinnott"</a>. (interview) Fantastic Four Headquarters website. October 6, 2016. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fantasticfourheadquarters.co.uk/blog/joe-sinnott-interview">the original</a> on October 22, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Joe+Sinnott&amp;rft.pub=%28interview%29+Fantastic+Four+Headquarters+website&amp;rft.date=2016-10-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fantasticfourheadquarters.co.uk%2Fblog%2Fjoe-sinnott-interview&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Sinnott" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output 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Gaines">William Gaines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Henson" title="Jim Henson">Jim Henson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Lofficier" class="mw-redirect" title="Randy Lofficier">Randy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jean-Marc_Lofficier" title="Jean-Marc Lofficier">Jean-Marc Lofficier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a></li> <li>Bob Overstreet</li> <li>Mary Reynante</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Schreck" title="Bob Schreck">Bob Schreck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Steacy" title="Ken Steacy">Ken Steacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Sternbach" title="Rick Sternbach">Rick Sternbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Vess" title="Charles Vess">Charles Vess</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1991</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alicia_Austin" title="Alicia Austin">Alicia Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clive_Barker" title="Clive Barker">Clive Barker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Barry_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dan Barry (comics)">Dan Barry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_DeCarlo" title="Dan DeCarlo">Dan DeCarlo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creig_Flessel" title="Creig Flessel">Creig Flessel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Gaiman" title="Neil Gaiman">Neil Gaiman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr._Seuss" title="Dr. Seuss">Ted "Dr. Seuss" Geisel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Giffen" title="Keith Giffen">Keith Giffen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Gladir" title="George Gladir">George Gladir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Haldeman" title="Joe Haldeman">Joe Haldeman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynn_Johnston" title="Lynn Johnston">Lynn Johnston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Kalish" title="Carol Kalish">Carol Kalish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Maitz" title="Don Maitz">Don Maitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Oliff" title="Steve Oliff">Steve Oliff</a></li> <li>Julie Roloff</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Sakai" title="Stan Sakai">Stan Sakai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1992</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Carina Burns-Chenelle</li> <li>Bob Chapman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</a></li> <li>Robin Doig</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Griffith" title="Bill Griffith">Bill Griffith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Harryhausen" title="Ray Harryhausen">Ray Harryhausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Hempel" title="Marc Hempel">Marc Hempel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Lee" title="Jim Lee">Jim Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milo_Manara" title="Milo Manara">Milo Manara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_McCloud" title="Scott McCloud">Scott McCloud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_McFarlane" title="Todd McFarlane">Todd McFarlane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowena_Morrill" title="Rowena Morrill">Rowena Morrill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diane_Noomin" title="Diane Noomin">Diane Noomin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Simonson" title="Louise Simonson">Louise Simonson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Sprang" title="Dick Sprang">Dick Sprang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernor_Vinge" title="Vernor Vinge">Vernor Vinge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Wheatley_(comics)" title="Mark Wheatley (comics)">Mark Wheatley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1993</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></li> <li>Gary Carter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Foglio" title="Phil Foglio">Phil Foglio</a></li> <li>Robert Goodwin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferd_Johnson" title="Ferd Johnson">Ferd Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Martin_(cartoonist)" title="Don Martin (cartoonist)">Don Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_McKean" title="Dave McKean">Dave McKean</a></li> <li>Clydene Nee</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Norris" title="Paul Norris">Paul Norris</a></li> <li>Paul Power</li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._Craig_Russell" title="P. Craig Russell">P. Craig Russell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Schultz_(comics)" title="Mark Schultz (comics)">Mark Schultz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vin_Sullivan" title="Vin Sullivan">Vincent Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Whelan" title="Michael Whelan">Michael Whelan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Zelazny" title="Roger Zelazny">Roger Zelazny</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1994</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Carlin" title="Mike Carlin">Mike Carlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Chadwick" title="Paul Chadwick">Paul Chadwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Feldstein" title="Al Feldstein">Al Feldstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Goldberg" title="Stan Goldberg">Stan Goldberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberta_Gregory" title="Roberta Gregory">Roberta Gregory</a></li> <li>Chad Grothkopf</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Ordway" title="Jerry Ordway">Jerry Ordway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bud_Plant" class="mw-redirect" title="Bud Plant">Bud Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Richardson_(publisher)" title="Mike Richardson (publisher)">Mike Richardson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Romita,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="John Romita, Jr.">John Romita, Jr.</a></li> <li>Richard Rowell</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Shepard" title="Lucius Shepard">Lucius Shepard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Spillane" title="Mickey Spillane">Mickey Spillane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Michael_Straczynski" title="J. Michael Straczynski">J. Michael Straczynski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumiko_Takahashi" title="Rumiko Takahashi">Rumiko Takahashi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1995</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Corman" title="Roger Corman">Roger Corman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hildebrandt" class="mw-redirect" title="Greg Hildebrandt">Greg Hildebrandt</a> (Brothers Hildebrandt)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Hildebrandt" class="mw-redirect" title="Tim Hildebrandt">Tim Hildebrandt</a> (Brothers Hildebrandt)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryoichi_Ikegami" title="Ryoichi Ikegami">Ryoichi Ikegami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irv_Novick" title="Irv Novick">Irv Novick</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Joe Sinnott</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1996</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Donna_Barr" title="Donna Barr">Donna Barr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mort_Drucker" title="Mort Drucker">Mort Drucker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Giella" title="Joe Giella">Joe Giella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Mooney" title="Jim Mooney">Jim Mooney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Schaffenberger" title="Kurt Schaffenberger">Kurt Schaffenberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Schuiten" title="François Schuiten">François Schuiten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Siegel_(screenwriter)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Siegel (screenwriter)">David Siegel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1997</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Ayers" title="Dick Ayers">Dick Ayers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Bissette" class="mw-redirect" title="Steve Bissette">Steve Bissette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Brooks" title="Terry Brooks">Terry Brooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Haney" title="Bob Haney">Bob Haney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russ_Heath" title="Russ Heath">Russ Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Lay" title="Carol Lay">Carol Lay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moorcock" title="Michael Moorcock">Michael Moorcock</a></li> <li>Janice Tobias</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Tuska" title="George Tuska">George Tuska</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1998</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Broome_(writer)" title="John Broome (writer)">John Broome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Campbell" title="Eddie Campbell">Eddie Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Cardy" title="Nick Cardy">Nick Cardy</a></li> <li>David Glanzer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Guardineer" title="Fred Guardineer">Fred Guardineer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Mattotti" title="Lorenzo Mattotti">Lorenzo Mattotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_S._Newman" title="Paul S. Newman">Paul S. Newman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Severin" title="John Severin">John Severin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Simon" title="Joe Simon">Joe Simon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naoko_Takeuchi" title="Naoko Takeuchi">Naoko Takeuchi</a></li> <li>Mark Yturralde</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Batiuk" title="Tom Batiuk">Tom Batiuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Cuidera" class="mw-redirect" title="Chuck Cuidera">Chuck Cuidera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_R._Delany" title="Samuel R. Delany">Samuel R. Delany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Drake" title="Arnold Drake">Arnold Drake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Glanzman" title="Sam Glanzman">Sam Glanzman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Gonick" title="Larry Gonick">Larry Gonick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irwin_Hasen" title="Irwin Hasen">Irwin Hasen</a></li> <li>Sue Lord</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inkpot_Award" title="Inkpot Award">Complete list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Inkpot_Award_1970s" title="Template:Inkpot Award 1970s">1970s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Inkpot_Award_1980s" title="Template:Inkpot Award 1980s">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Inkpot_Award_1990s" title="Template:Inkpot Award 1990s">1990s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Inkpot_Award_2000s" title="Template:Inkpot Award 2000s">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Inkpot_Award_2010s" title="Template:Inkpot Award 2010s">2010s</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q630770#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q630770#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q630770#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000114781547">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/96607992">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1448646/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJkMHdCpCBDDh96vpQdmh3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1243268417">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81059403">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=xx0227400&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810583677605606">Poland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&amp;role=&amp;nation=&amp;subjectid=500125641">ULAN</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/231937407">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐65c9bb7d57‐tkklf Cached time: 20241206083250 Cache expiry: 2215636 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.665 seconds Real time usage: 0.900 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4409/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 92785/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7045/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 133320/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.396/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 11880255/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 740.095 1 -total 27.43% 203.039 1 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