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16px;font-size:14px;font-family:Roboto,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;line-height:36px;letter-spacing:.5px;text-transform:uppercase;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;color:#fff;background-color:#00bcd4}.webmd-input__inner,.webmd-label,.webmd-label.labelup{font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal}.webmd-button.material:active,.webmd-button.material:focus,.webmd-button.material:hover{color:#fff;background-color:#0097a7}.webmd-button.material.is-shadow{-webkit-box-shadow:0 2px 4px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.3);box-shadow:0 2px 4px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.3)}.webmd-button.material.is-capitalized{text-transform:capitalize}.webmd-button:hover{background-color:#00588c;color:#fff}.webmd-button+.webmd-button{margin-left:.625rem}.webmd-button::-moz-focus-inner{border-style:none}.webmd-button.is-icon{padding-left:1rem;padding-right:1rem}.webmd-button [class*=webmd-icon-]+span{margin-left:.3125rem}.webmd-button.is-disabled:hover{color:#767674;cursor:not-allowed;background-image:none;background-color:#e8e6e6;border:.0625rem;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none}.webmd-button.is-disabled.webmd-button--text{background-color:transparent}.webmd-button.is-disabled.material,.webmd-button.is-disabled.material:active,.webmd-button.is-disabled.material:focus,.webmd-button.is-disabled.material:hover{color:#767674;background-color:#e8e6e6}.webmd-button.is-disabled.material{cursor:not-allowed}.webmd-button.is-disabled.material.is-shadow:hover{-webkit-box-shadow:0 2px 4px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.3);box-shadow:0 2px 4px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.3)}.webmd-button.is-loading{position:relative;pointer-events:none}.webmd-button.is-loading:before{pointer-events:none;content:"";position:absolute;left:-.0625rem;top:-.0625rem;right:-.0625rem;bottom:-.0625rem;border-radius:inherit;background-color:hsla(0,0%,100%,.35)}.webmd-button.is-round{border-radius:1.25rem;padding:.75rem 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.webmd-checkbox__inner{background:url("data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iOSIgaGVpZ2h0PSI3IiBmaWxsPSJub25lIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjxwYXRoIGQ9Ik0xLjM4NCAzLjExNWwyLjI1IDIuMDE5IDMuNzUtNC4wMzgiIHN0cm9rZT0iIzM1NTdGRiIgc3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoPSIyIiBzdHJva2UtbGluZWNhcD0icm91bmQiIHN0cm9rZS1saW5lam9pbj0icm91bmQiLz48L3N2Zz4=") no-repeat;background-position:50%;background-size:.5625rem}@media only screen and (max-width:47.938em){.nlhov-content-container .series-select{display:block;margin-bottom:0}.nlhov-content-container .series-select .webmd-checkbox{padding-bottom:10px!important}}.footer-nl-social .success-reg h2{font-weight:600;line-height:50px;text-align:left}@media(max-width:47.938rem){.footer-nl-social .success-reg h2{text-align:center}}.footer-nl-social .success-reg .see-more-container{-webkit-box-align:self-start;-ms-flex-align:self-start;align-items:self-start;-webkit-box-pack:left;-ms-flex-pack:left;justify-content:left}@media(max-width:47.938rem){.footer-nl-social .success-reg .see-more-container{-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center}}.footer-nl-social .success-reg .sub-title-text{color:#fff;line-height:20px}@media(max-width:47.938rem){.footer-nl-social .success-reg .sub-title-text{-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center}}.in-art-ty h2,.right-cont h2{color:#1b1b1b;font-size:1.375rem;font-weight:700;line-height:30.8px;margin-bottom:.75rem}@media(max-width:64rem){.in-art-ty h2,.right-cont h2{font-size:2rem;line-height:42px;margin-bottom:1rem}}@media(max-width:47.938rem){.in-art-ty h2,.right-cont h2{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:33.6px;margin-bottom:.25rem}}.in-art-ty .see-more-container,.right-cont .see-more-container{-webkit-box-align:left;-ms-flex-align:left;align-items:left;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:left;-ms-flex-pack:left;justify-content:left;margin-top:1rem}@media(max-width:64rem){.in-art-ty .see-more-container,.right-cont .see-more-container{margin-bottom:.75rem}}@media(max-width:47.938rem){.in-art-ty .see-more-container,.right-cont .see-more-container{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center}}.in-art-ty .see-more-container .see-more-btn,.right-cont .see-more-container .see-more-btn{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;background:#3557ff;border-radius:4px;color:#fff;cursor:pointer;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;font-size:1.125rem;font-weight:600;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;line-height:28.8px;min-width:150px;padding:8px 16px;text-decoration:none}.in-art-ty .sub-title-text,.right-cont .sub-title-text{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:28.8px}.vn-scrim:before{background:hsla(0,0%,100%,.8);content:"";height:100%;left:0;opacity:0;position:fixed;top:0;width:100%;visibility:hidden;z-index:100000;-webkit-transition:all .4s ease;transition:all .4s ease}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-scrim:before{-webkit-transition-delay:.2s;transition-delay:.2s}}.vn-scrim.vn-open:before{opacity:1;visibility:visible;-webkit-transition-delay:0s;transition-delay:0s}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-scrim.vn-open:before :not(.lite){visibility:hidden}}html body{margin-top:3rem;padding-top:0;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}@media(max-width:37.5rem){html body main{margin-top:1rem}}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){html body{margin-top:0}}html.class-bg-ghost{background:#f8f8f8}.vn-typeahead-suggestions{background:#fff;border-radius:5px;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;left:0!important;margin:0 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1.5rem}}.vn-wrapper.no-stick{position:relative}.vn-wrapper *{-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box;font-family:Source Sans Pro,Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:normal}.vn-wrapper.vn-slide-up{-webkit-transform:translateY(-100%);transform:translateY(-100%)}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper{position:relative}}@media(max-width:81.25rem){.vn-wrapper{padding:0 1rem}}.vn-wrapper .vn-dt{display:none!important}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-dt{display:block!important}}.vn-wrapper .vn-mb{display:block}@media(min-width:48rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-mb{display:none!important}}.vn-wrapper .vn-tb{display:none}@media(min-width:48rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-tb{display:block}}.vn-wrapper .vn-mt{display:block}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-mt{display:none!important}}.vn-wrapper .vn-hidden{visibility:hidden!important}.vn-wrapper .vn-trans{opacity:0}.vn-wrapper .vn-none{display:none!important}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-none{display:none!important}}.vn-wrapper .vn-container{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between;height:3rem;margin:0 auto;max-width:77.5rem;z-index:1}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-container{height:4.6875rem}}.vn-wrapper .vn-container.lite{max-width:100%}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-container.lite{height:3.5rem}}.vn-wrapper .vn-menu-btn{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;background:none;border:0;color:#fff;cursor:pointer;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;height:100%;line-height:1;padding:0}.vn-wrapper .vn-menu-btn:not(.lite){margin-right:1.166875rem}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-menu-btn:not(.lite){margin-right:0}}.vn-wrapper .vn-menu-btn i{font-size:2.25rem;width:2.25rem;overflow:hidden}.vn-wrapper .vn-menu-btn svg{fill:currentColor;pointer-events:none}.vn-wrapper .vn-menu-btn.vn-search i{font-size:1.875rem;width:1.875rem}.vn-wrapper .vn-menu-btn.vn-search:not(.lite){margin-right:0}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-menu-btn.vn-search:not(.lite) i{font-size:1.625rem;width:1.625rem}}.vn-wrapper .vn-menu-btn.vn-search.lite i{font-size:2rem;width:2rem}.vn-wrapper .vn-logo-container{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex}.vn-wrapper .vn-logo-container .vn-logo-div{height:.9375rem;margin:0 .625rem}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-logo-container .vn-logo-div{height:1.5625rem;margin:0 1.25rem}}.vn-wrapper .vn-logo-container .vn-logo,.vn-wrapper .vn-logo-container .vn-prog-logo{line-height:1}.vn-wrapper .vn-logo-container .vn-logo img,.vn-wrapper .vn-logo-container .vn-prog-logo img{display:block;height:1.3125rem}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-logo-container .vn-logo img,.vn-wrapper .vn-logo-container .vn-prog-logo img{height:1.625rem}}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-logo-container .vn-logo img:not(.lite){width:7.25rem}}.vn-wrapper .vn-logo-container.with-program .vn-logo img{height:.875rem}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-logo-container.with-program .vn-logo img{height:1.4375rem}}.vn-wrapper .vn-logo-container.with-program .vn-prog-logo img{height:.9375rem}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-logo-container.with-program .vn-prog-logo img{height:1.5625rem}}.vn-wrapper .vn-links{background:#f9f9fc;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-box-direction:normal;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;height:calc(100vh - 3rem);left:-140vw;overflow:auto;padding:.5rem;position:fixed;top:3rem;-webkit-transition:left .5s ease;transition:left .5s ease;width:100%;z-index:100}@media(min-width:37.5rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-links{max-width:25rem}}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-links.lite{height:calc(100vh - 3.5rem);top:3.5rem}}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-links:not(.lite){background:none;-webkit-box-orient:horizontal;-webkit-box-direction:normal;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;height:100%;left:0;max-width:100%;overflow:visible;padding:0;position:relative;top:0}}.vn-wrapper .vn-links.open{left:0}.vn-wrapper .vn-links.open.vn-slide-out{left:-100vw}@media(min-width:37.5rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-links.open.vn-slide-out{left:0}}.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-search-wrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;height:3rem;margin-bottom:.25rem;-webkit-box-ordinal-group:0;-ms-flex-order:-1;order:-1}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-search-wrapper:not(.lite){background:#fff;border:1px solid #c6cedb;border-radius:5px;opacity:0;-webkit-box-ordinal-group:2;-ms-flex-order:1;order:1;position:absolute;right:2.8125rem;top:.8125rem;width:38%;-webkit-transition:all .3s ease;transition:all .3s ease;visibility:hidden}.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-search-wrapper:not(.lite).vn-open{visibility:visible;opacity:1}.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-search-wrapper:not(.lite) input{border:0;height:2.8125rem}}.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-search-wrapper>div{-webkit-box-flex:1;-ms-flex-positive:1;flex-grow:1}.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-search-wrapper>div>div{width:100%}.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-search-wrapper input{border:1px solid #cccce7;border-right:0;border-radius:5px 0 0 5px;-webkit-box-flex:1;-ms-flex-positive:1;flex-grow:1;font-size:1.125rem;height:3rem;padding:0 1.375rem}.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-search-wrapper input::-webkit-input-placeholder{color:#7f888f}.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-search-wrapper input::-moz-placeholder{color:#7f888f}.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-search-wrapper input:-ms-input-placeholder{color:#7f888f}.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-search-wrapper input::-ms-input-placeholder{color:#7f888f}.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-search-wrapper input::placeholder{color:#7f888f}.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-search-wrapper button{background:#3557ff;border:0;border-radius:0 5px 5px 0;color:#fff;cursor:pointer;font-size:1rem;font-weight:600;height:3rem;padding:0 .75rem}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-search-wrapper button:not(.lite){border-radius:5px;font-weight:400;height:2.375rem;margin:.25rem}}.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-links-list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-links-list>li{background:#fff;border-radius:.3125rem;font-weight:700;height:3rem;margin-top:.125rem}.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-links-list>li a{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;color:#1b1b1b;cursor:pointer;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between;height:100%;padding:0 1.125rem 0 .9375rem;text-decoration:none}.vn-wrapper .vn-links .vn-links-list>li a .webmd-icon-right-arrow{color:#3557ff}@media(min-width:64.0625rem){.vn-wrapper .vn-links 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class="webmd-breadcrumb__item"><span class="webmd-breadcrumb__inner" role><a>canthaxanthin</a></span><i class="webmd-breadcrumb__separator"></i></li></ul><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Vitamins & Supplements","item":"https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/index"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"canthaxanthin"}]}</script></div></div></div></div><div class="webmd-row pane" style="" span="24" id="ContentPane15" tabindex="-1"><div class="header-section-template" chronic-id="091e9c5e81e2c5f5"><div class="header-section"><div class="vitamins-header"><h1 class="heading"><span class="Vitamin-title">CANTHAXANTHIN</span><span class="transformTextCap"> - Uses, Side Effects, <span class="combain-title"> and More </span></span></h1><div class="other-names"> OTHER NAME(S): 4,4-diketo-beta-carotene, Beta,beta-carotene-4,4-d <span> ... </span><span class="data-toggle"><span> Show More <i class="webmd-icon-down-arrow common-drugs-btn-icon"></i></span></span></div><div class="other-names-nojs"> OTHER NAME(S): 4,4-diketo-beta-carotene, Beta,beta-carotene-4,4-d <span> ... </span><span class="data-toggle"><span> Show More <i class="webmd-icon-down-arrow common-drugs-btn-icon"></i></span></span></div></div></div><div class="tabs-container-holder"><div class="tabs-container"><ul class="auto-tabs"><li class="tab-1 active-tab" data-target="overview-content" data-menu="tab-menu" data-clientheight="0"><a href="javascript:void()">Overview</a></li><li class="tab-2" data-target="uses-content" data-menu="tab-menu" data-clientheight="0"><a href="javascript:void()">Uses</a></li><li class="tab-3" data-target="sideeffects-content" data-menu="tab-menu" data-clientheight="0"><a href="javascript:void()">Side Effects</a></li><li class="tab-4" data-target="precautions-content" data-menu="tab-menu" data-clientheight="0"><a href="javascript:void()">Precautions</a></li><li class="tab-5" data-target="interactions-content" data-menu="tab-menu" data-clientheight="0"><a href="javascript:void()">Interactions</a></li><li class="tab-6" data-target="dosing-content" data-menu="tab-menu" data-clientheight="0"><a href="javascript:void()">Dosing</a></li><li><a href="https://reviews.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientreview-846-CANTHAXANTHIN"> Reviews (4) </a></li></ul><li class="fade"></li></div></div></div></div></div><main id="global-main" role="main" tabindex="-1" data-js="global-main" class="resp-3-col"><div class="webmd-row" style="" span="24"><div tabindex="-1" class="main-container main-container-1" data-js="main-container-1"></div><div class="webmd-col webmd-col-24 webmd-col-xs-24 webmd-col-sm-24 webmd-col-md-17 webmd-col-lg-13 webmd-col-xl-13 main-container main-container-2" style="" id="main-container" tabindex="-1" data-js="main-container-2"><div class="webmd-row pane" style="" id="ContentPane28" tabindex="-1"><div class="monograph-page" id="monograph-page" chronic-id="091e9c5e81e2787d"><div class="overview-page center-content tab-content active-tab" active-tab="true" id="overview-container"><h2 class="vitamins-monograph-content-headline"><span><svg width="24" height="26" viewbox="0 0 24 26" fill="none" xmlns="https://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M2.83331 25.25C2.2604 25.25 1.76995 25.046 1.36197 24.638C0.953989 24.2301 0.75 23.7396 0.75 23.1667V4.83331C0.75 4.2604 0.953989 3.76995 1.36197 3.36197C1.76995 2.95399 2.2604 2.75 2.83331 2.75H8.85419C9.0139 2.0139 9.38716 1.4132 9.97397 0.947906C10.5608 0.482635 11.2361 0.25 12 0.25C12.7639 0.25 13.4392 0.482635 14.026 0.947906C14.6128 1.4132 14.9861 2.0139 15.1458 2.75H21.1667C21.7396 2.75 22.2301 2.95399 22.638 3.36197C23.046 3.76995 23.25 4.2604 23.25 4.83331V23.1667C23.25 23.7396 23.046 24.2301 22.638 24.638C22.2301 25.046 21.7396 25.25 21.1667 25.25H2.83331ZM2.83331 23.1667H21.1667V4.83331H2.83331V23.1667ZM6.79166 20.25H13.3125C13.6076 20.25 13.855 20.1498 14.0547 19.9495C14.2543 19.7491 14.3542 19.5009 14.3542 19.2047C14.3542 18.9085 14.2543 18.6615 14.0547 18.4636C13.855 18.2656 13.6076 18.1667 13.3125 18.1667H6.79166C6.49653 18.1667 6.24914 18.2669 6.04947 18.4672C5.84982 18.6676 5.75 18.9158 5.75 19.212C5.75 19.5082 5.84982 19.7552 6.04947 19.9531C6.24914 20.151 6.49653 20.25 6.79166 20.25ZM6.79166 15.0417H17.2083C17.5035 15.0417 17.7509 14.9415 17.9505 14.7411C18.1502 14.5408 18.25 14.2925 18.25 13.9963C18.25 13.7002 18.1502 13.4531 17.9505 13.2552C17.7509 13.0573 17.5035 12.9583 17.2083 12.9583H6.79166C6.49653 12.9583 6.24914 13.0585 6.04947 13.2589C5.84982 13.4592 5.75 13.7075 5.75 14.0037C5.75 14.2998 5.84982 14.5469 6.04947 14.7448C6.24914 14.9427 6.49653 15.0417 6.79166 15.0417ZM6.79166 9.83331H17.2083C17.5035 9.83331 17.7509 9.73314 17.9505 9.53278C18.1502 9.33243 18.25 9.08417 18.25 8.788C18.25 8.49183 18.1502 8.24479 17.9505 8.04688C17.7509 7.84896 17.5035 7.75 17.2083 7.75H6.79166C6.49653 7.75 6.24914 7.85018 6.04947 8.05053C5.84982 8.25089 5.75 8.49915 5.75 8.79531C5.75 9.09148 5.84982 9.33852 6.04947 9.53644C6.24914 9.73435 6.49653 9.83331 6.79166 9.83331ZM12 4.16666C12.2847 4.16666 12.5295 4.06423 12.7344 3.85938C12.9392 3.6545 13.0417 3.40971 13.0417 3.125C13.0417 2.84027 12.9392 2.59548 12.7344 2.39063C12.5295 2.18575 12.2847 2.08331 12 2.08331C11.7153 2.08331 11.4705 2.18575 11.2656 2.39063C11.0608 2.59548 10.9583 2.84027 10.9583 3.125C10.9583 3.40971 11.0608 3.6545 11.2656 3.85938C11.4705 4.06423 11.7153 4.16666 12 4.16666Z" fill="#3557FF"></path></svg></span>Overview </h2><div><div class="vitamins-monograph-content overview-content">Canthaxanthin is a dye that is similar to the chemical that makes carrots orange. It occurs naturally and can also be made in a laboratory. People use it as medicine.<br/><br/> Canthaxanthin is used to reduce sensitivity to sunlight (<a href="https://www.webmd.com/allergies/sun-reactions" crossLinkId="22844" keywordSetId="9844" externalId="091e9c5e80007b26" keywordId="40262" chronic_id="091e9c5e80007b26" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">photosensitivity</a>) experienced by people who have a rare genetic disease called erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP). In these people, sunlight can cause <a href="https://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/picture-of-the-skin" crossLinkId="70837" keywordSetId="26541" externalId="091e9c5e80396037" keywordId="60205" chronic_id="091e9c5e80396037" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">skin</a> reactions such as <a href="https://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/common-rashes" crossLinkId="1560172" keywordSetId="1787" externalId="091e9c5e80007bf3" keywordId="8192" chronic_id="091e9c5e80007bf3" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">rash</a>, itch, and eczema. Canthaxanthin is also used to reduce sun sensitivity caused by certain <a href="https://www.webmd.com/drugs/index-drugs.aspx" crossLinkId="31476" keywordSetId="8684" externalId="09D1C68D81D74991" keywordId="34732" chronic_id="" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">medications</a> and other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses.<br class='udpated-br' /><br/> Orobronze (canthaxanthin) is sold in Canada as a nonprescription "tanning pill." In the U.S., the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved tanning pills containing canthaxanthin. Nevertheless, these products seem to be readily available to people in the U.S. through mail order and tanning salons.<br/><br/> In foods, canthaxanthin is used as food coloring and is added to animal feed to improve the color of chicken skins, egg yolks, salmon, and trout.<br/><br/> In manufacturing, canthaxanthin is used in <a href="https://www.webmd.com/beauty/rm-quiz-makeup" crossLinkId="1619107" keywordSetId="41275" externalId="091e9c5e8083d71c" keywordId="94227" chronic_id="091e9c5e8083d71c" crossLinkType="Tools" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">cosmetics</a> and in medications.<br/><br class='udpated-br-lazy' /> </div><div><h3 class="how-works-header"> How does it work ? </h3><div class="vitamins-monograph-content overview-content">Canthaxanthin is a dye similar to the carotenes in vegetables such as carrots. It deposits in the skin to produce an artificial "tan." It might protect against sun sensitivity through antioxidant activity.<br/><br/></div><div class="vitamins-monograph-content overview-content">Canthaxanthin is a dye similar to the carotenes in vegetables such as carrots. It deposits in the skin to produce an artificial "tan." It might protect against sun sensitivity through antioxidant activity.<br/><br/></div></div></div><div class="fifth-para-ad mobile-ads-holder ads-loaded"><span></span></div></div><div class="uses-container tab-content" id="uses-container"><h2 class="vitamins-monograph-content-headline"><span><svg width="18" height="24" viewbox="0 0 18 24" fill="none" xmlns="https://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M9.00881 18.6875C9.41527 18.6875 9.75564 18.5457 10.0299 18.2622C10.3042 17.9786 10.4414 17.6343 10.4414 17.2292V15.3333H12.3997C12.8048 15.3333 13.1492 15.1911 13.4327 14.9066C13.7163 14.622 13.8581 14.2766 13.8581 13.8701C13.8581 13.4636 13.7163 13.1198 13.4327 12.8386C13.1492 12.5573 12.8048 12.4167 12.3997 12.4167H10.4414V10.5C10.4414 10.0903 10.3042 9.74826 10.0299 9.47397C9.75564 9.19966 9.41527 9.0625 9.00881 9.0625C8.60235 9.0625 8.25686 9.19966 7.97234 9.47397C7.68784 9.74826 7.54559 10.0903 7.54559 10.5V12.4167H5.60806C5.20298 12.4167 4.85866 12.5589 4.57509 12.8434C4.29153 13.128 4.14975 13.4734 4.14975 13.8799C4.14975 14.2864 4.29153 14.6302 4.57509 14.9114C4.85866 15.1927 5.20298 15.3333 5.60806 15.3333H7.54559V17.25C7.54559 17.6597 7.68784 18.0017 7.97234 18.276C8.25686 18.5503 8.60235 18.6875 9.00881 18.6875ZM2.33722 23.25C1.7643 23.25 1.27385 23.046 0.865875 22.638C0.457896 22.2301 0.253906 21.7396 0.253906 21.1667V6.60416C0.253906 6.03124 0.457896 5.54079 0.865875 5.13281C1.27385 4.72483 1.7643 4.52084 2.33722 4.52084H15.6706C16.2435 4.52084 16.734 4.72483 17.1419 5.13281C17.5499 5.54079 17.7539 6.03124 17.7539 6.60416V21.2708C17.7539 21.8472 17.5499 22.3212 17.1419 22.6927C16.734 23.0642 16.2435 23.25 15.6706 23.25H2.33722ZM2.33722 21.2708H15.6706V6.60416H2.33722V21.2708ZM2.54556 2.83331C2.25044 2.83331 2.00304 2.73314 1.80337 2.53278C1.60373 2.33243 1.50391 2.08417 1.50391 1.788C1.50391 1.49183 1.60373 1.24479 1.80337 1.04688C2.00304 0.848958 2.25044 0.75 2.54556 0.75H15.4831C15.7782 0.75 16.0256 0.850177 16.2252 1.05053C16.4249 1.25089 16.5247 1.49915 16.5247 1.79531C16.5247 2.09148 16.4249 2.33852 16.2252 2.53644C16.0256 2.73435 15.7782 2.83331 15.4831 2.83331H2.54556Z" fill="#3557FF"></path></svg></span>Uses & <span class="question-mark-cont"> Effectiveness <svg class="question-mark" width="14" height="14" viewbox="0 0 14 14" fill="currentColor" xmlns="https://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M5.99842 10C6.19393 10 6.35975 9.9325 6.49586 9.79746C6.63197 9.66252 6.70002 9.49724 6.70002 9.30163C6.70002 9.10611 6.6325 8.9403 6.49746 8.80419C6.36252 8.66808 6.19724 8.60002 6.00163 8.60002C5.80611 8.60002 5.6403 8.66754 5.50419 8.80259C5.36808 8.93753 5.30002 9.10281 5.30002 9.29842C5.30002 9.49393 5.36755 9.65975 5.50259 9.79586C5.63753 9.93197 5.80281 10 5.99842 10ZM6.00411 12.1C5.23333 12.1 4.50766 11.9542 3.82711 11.6625C3.14655 11.3709 2.55107 10.9698 2.04065 10.4594C1.53023 9.94898 1.12919 9.35369 0.837524 8.67352C0.545858 7.99336 0.400024 7.26662 0.400024 6.49332C0.400024 5.72001 0.545858 4.99551 0.837524 4.31982C1.12919 3.64412 1.53023 3.05107 2.04065 2.54065C2.55107 2.03023 3.14636 1.62919 3.82652 1.33752C4.50669 1.04586 5.23343 0.900024 6.00673 0.900024C6.78004 0.900024 7.50454 1.04586 8.18023 1.33752C8.85593 1.62919 9.44898 2.03023 9.9594 2.54065C10.4698 3.05107 10.8709 3.64519 11.1625 4.32302C11.4542 5.00095 11.6 5.72526 11.6 6.49594C11.6 7.26672 11.4542 7.99238 11.1625 8.67294C10.8709 9.3535 10.4698 9.94898 9.9594 10.4594C9.44898 10.9698 8.85486 11.3709 8.17702 11.6625C7.49909 11.9542 6.77479 12.1 6.00411 12.1ZM6.00002 11.05C7.26391 11.05 8.33822 10.6077 9.22294 9.72294C10.1077 8.83822 10.55 7.76391 10.55 6.50002C10.55 5.23614 10.1077 4.16183 9.22294 3.27711C8.33822 2.39239 7.26391 1.95002 6.00002 1.95002C4.73614 1.95002 3.66183 2.39239 2.77711 3.27711C1.89239 4.16183 1.45002 5.23614 1.45002 6.50002C1.45002 7.76391 1.89239 8.83822 2.77711 9.72294C3.66183 10.6077 4.73614 11.05 6.00002 11.05ZM6.04713 3.99169C6.2932 3.99169 6.50728 4.07049 6.68938 4.22809C6.87148 4.38559 6.96252 4.58251 6.96252 4.81886C6.96252 5.03547 6.89933 5.22641 6.77294 5.39169C6.64655 5.55697 6.50072 5.70766 6.33544 5.84377C6.11183 6.03822 5.91252 6.25697 5.73752 6.50002C5.56252 6.74308 5.47989 7.0153 5.48961 7.31669C5.48961 7.4528 5.53861 7.56218 5.63661 7.64482C5.73461 7.72745 5.84894 7.76877 5.97961 7.76877C6.11961 7.76877 6.23822 7.72745 6.33544 7.64482C6.43266 7.56218 6.49586 7.4528 6.52502 7.31669C6.57364 7.1028 6.666 6.914 6.80211 6.75027C6.93822 6.58645 7.08405 6.43012 7.23961 6.28127C7.46322 6.06739 7.64551 5.82919 7.78648 5.56669C7.92745 5.30419 7.99794 5.02225 7.99794 4.72086C7.99794 4.22502 7.80593 3.81426 7.4219 3.48857C7.03787 3.16287 6.58136 3.00002 6.05238 3.00002C5.68692 3.00002 5.34134 3.08023 5.01565 3.24065C4.68995 3.40107 4.42911 3.63814 4.23311 3.95188C4.15689 4.06592 4.13579 4.191 4.16982 4.32711C4.20384 4.46322 4.28405 4.56044 4.41044 4.61877C4.54655 4.68683 4.68266 4.70141 4.81877 4.66252C4.95489 4.62364 5.06669 4.55072 5.15419 4.44377C5.26114 4.30766 5.39239 4.19829 5.54794 4.11565C5.7035 4.03301 5.86989 3.99169 6.04713 3.99169Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></h2><div><div class="vitamins-monograph-content uses-content"></div><div class="vitamins-monograph-content uses-content"></div><h3> Possibly Effective for </h3><div class="vitamins-monograph-content uses-content"><ul><li>An inherited disorder marked by sensitivity to light (erythropoietic protoporphyria or EPP). Taking canthaxanthin by <a href="https://www.webmd.com/oral-health/ss/slideshow-mouth-problems" crossLinkId="1624516" keywordSetId="40982" externalId="091e9c5e802bb621" keywordId="93494" chronic_id="091e9c5e802bb621" crossLinkType="Slideshows" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">mouth</a>, with or without beta-<a href="https://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-999-beta-carotene.aspx?activeingredientid=999&activeingredientname=beta-carotene" crossLinkId="1884442" keywordSetId="47268" externalId="999" keywordId="108919" chronic_id="" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">carotene</a>, seems to reduce rash, <a href="https://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/skin-conditions-pruritus" crossLinkId="1560181" keywordSetId="9069" externalId="091e9c5e80007e29" keywordId="36800" chronic_id="091e9c5e80007e29" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">itching</a>, or eczema caused by sensitivity to sunlight exposure in people with EPP.</li></ul></div><div class="vitamins-monograph-content uses-content"></div><div class="vitamins-monograph-content uses-content"></div><h3> Insufficient Evidence for </h3><div class="vitamins-monograph-content uses-content"><ul> <li class='udpated-li'>A type of <a href="https://www.webmd.com/lupus/arthritis-lupus" crossLinkId="1581456" keywordSetId="1503" externalId="091e9c5e80007c27" keywordId="7807" chronic_id="091e9c5e80007c27" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">lupus</a> that mainly affects the <a href="https://www.webmd.com/teens/teen-skin" crossLinkId="1564549" keywordSetId="26541" externalId="091e9c5e8003a933" keywordId="60205" chronic_id="091e9c5e8003a933" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">skin</a> (cutaneous lupus erythematosus or CLE).</li> <li>Skin rash caused by sun exposure (polymorphous light eruption or PMLE).</li> <li>Scaly, <a href="https://www.webmd.com/allergies/rm-itch-quiz" crossLinkId="1893460" keywordSetId="9069" externalId="091e9c5e80f1971a" keywordId="72346" chronic_id="091e9c5e80f1971a" crossLinkType="Tools" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">itchy skin</a> (<a href="https://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/psoriasis/understanding-psoriasis-basics" crossLinkId="30756" keywordSetId="1767" externalId="091e9c5e800083ab" keywordId="8167" chronic_id="091e9c5e800083ab" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">psoriasis</a>).</li> <li>A <a href="https://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/skin-conditions-faq" crossLinkId="1563637" keywordSetId="26541" externalId="091e9c5e80007b57" keywordId="60205" chronic_id="091e9c5e80007b57" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">skin</a> disorder that causes white patches to develop on the <a href="https://www.webmd.com/beauty/nutrients-for-healthy-skin" crossLinkId="1909938" keywordSetId="26541" externalId="091e9c5e81b7f386" keywordId="60205" chronic_id="091e9c5e81b7f386" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">skin</a> (<a href="https://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/vitiligo-common-cause-loss-skin-pigment" crossLinkId="1560174" keywordSetId="10058" externalId="091e9c5e80025c7c" keywordId="41556" chronic_id="091e9c5e80025c7c" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">vitiligo</a>).</li> <li>Sun sensitivity caused by certain medications.</li> <li>Itching caused by the sun.</li> <li>Artificial sun tanning.</li> <li>Other conditions.</li></ul> More evidence is needed to rate the effectiveness of canthaxanthin for these uses.<br/><br/> </div></div><div class="uses-ad mobile-ad mobile-ads-holder"><span></span></div><div class="fifth-para-ad ads-loaded mobile-ads-holder"><span></span></div><div class="webmd-dialog__wrapper" style="display:none;"><div class="webmd-dialog webmd-dialog--center pop-over-dialog" style="margin-top:15vh;"><div class="webmd-dialog__header"><span class="webmd-dialog__title"></span><button type="button" class="webmd-dialog__headerbtn" aria-label="Close"><i class="webmd-dialog__close webmd-icon webmd-icon-close"></i></button></div></div></div></div><div class="side-effects-page tab-content" id="sideeffects-container"><h2 class="vitamins-monograph-content-headline"><span><svg width="28" height="28" viewbox="0 0 28 28" fill="none" xmlns="https://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M13.0074 2.4997C13.8566 2.4997 14.6701 2.57782 15.4479 2.73407C16.2257 2.89032 17.0972 3.15941 18.0625 3.54135L15.2083 4.8226C14.8611 4.73927 14.526 4.67851 14.2031 4.64032C13.8802 4.60211 13.4792 4.58301 13 4.58301C12.625 4.58301 12.2153 4.60732 11.7708 4.65595C11.3264 4.70455 10.9097 4.78788 10.5208 4.90595C11.8542 6.57261 13.316 7.91463 14.9062 8.93201C16.4965 9.94936 18.5764 10.3747 21.1459 10.208H21.2917L22.1354 12.1976C19.6632 12.5101 17.4028 12.2636 15.3542 11.458C13.3056 10.6525 11.5347 9.3608 10.0417 7.58301C9.32639 9.2983 8.31771 10.767 7.01562 11.9893C5.71354 13.2115 4.2361 14.1455 2.58331 14.7914C2.58331 17.7705 3.59547 20.2862 5.61978 22.3383C7.64409 24.3903 10.1042 25.4164 13 25.4164C15.9306 25.4164 18.4028 24.3921 20.4167 22.3434C22.4306 20.2948 23.4306 17.8469 23.4167 14.9997C23.4167 14.5969 23.3959 14.2375 23.3542 13.9216C23.3125 13.6056 23.2709 13.2983 23.2292 12.9997L24.5 10.0726C24.8472 10.9615 25.1007 11.7775 25.2604 12.5205C25.4201 13.2636 25.5 14.09 25.5 14.9997C25.5 16.708 25.1788 18.3209 24.5365 19.8382C23.8941 21.3556 23.0121 22.6803 21.8906 23.8122C20.7691 24.9441 19.4479 25.8417 17.9271 26.5049C16.4063 27.1681 14.7639 27.4997 13 27.4997C11.2639 27.4997 9.63543 27.175 8.11459 26.5257C6.59376 25.8764 5.2691 24.9875 4.14063 23.8591C3.01215 22.7306 2.12326 21.4059 1.47397 19.8851C0.824656 18.3643 0.5 16.7358 0.5 14.9997C0.5 13.2358 0.829865 11.5917 1.48959 10.0674C2.1493 8.5431 3.04686 7.22018 4.18228 6.09866C5.3177 4.97712 6.64235 4.09691 8.15625 3.45804C9.67015 2.81914 11.2872 2.4997 13.0074 2.4997ZM9.12969 14.6664C9.59183 14.6664 9.9809 14.8259 10.2969 15.145C10.6129 15.4641 10.7708 15.8547 10.7708 16.3169C10.7708 16.779 10.6113 17.1681 10.2922 17.4841C9.97308 17.8 9.58246 17.958 9.12031 17.958C8.65817 17.958 8.2691 17.7985 7.95312 17.4794C7.63715 17.1603 7.47916 16.7697 7.47916 16.3075C7.47916 15.8454 7.63871 15.4563 7.95781 15.1403C8.27692 14.8243 8.66754 14.6664 9.12969 14.6664ZM16.9005 14.6664C17.3627 14.6664 17.7517 14.8259 18.0677 15.145C18.3837 15.4641 18.5417 15.8547 18.5417 16.3169C18.5417 16.779 18.3821 17.1681 18.063 17.4841C17.7439 17.8 17.3533 17.958 16.8912 17.958C16.429 17.958 16.0399 17.7985 15.724 17.4794C15.408 17.1603 15.25 16.7697 15.25 16.3075C15.25 15.8454 15.4096 15.4563 15.7287 15.1403C16.0478 14.8243 16.4384 14.6664 16.9005 14.6664ZM22.875 0.770508L24.25 3.89551L27.3125 5.20801L24.25 6.54135L22.875 9.66635L21.4792 6.54135L18.4167 5.20801L21.4792 3.89551L22.875 0.770508ZM2.96872 12.2809C3.98955 11.8296 5.05901 11.0067 6.17709 9.81219C7.29516 8.61776 8.10071 7.19761 8.59375 5.55176C7.03125 6.29482 5.80902 7.24274 4.92706 8.39551C4.04513 9.5483 3.39234 10.8434 2.96872 12.2809Z" fill="#3557FF"></path></svg></span>Side Effects </h2><div><div class="vitamins-monograph-content side-effects-content"><b>When taken by <a href="https://www.webmd.com/oral-health/rm-quiz-mouth-myths" crossLinkId="1619208" keywordSetId="40982" externalId="091e9c5e80d71be5" keywordId="93494" chronic_id="091e9c5e80d71be5" crossLinkType="Tools" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">mouth</a></b>: Canthaxanthin is <b>LIKELY SAFE</b> when taken by mouth in food amounts. However, it is <b>LIKELY UNSAFE</b> when taken by mouth in amounts needed for artificial tanning. Some people who have taken canthaxanthin for these purposes have experienced <a href="https://www.webmd.com/eye-health/picture-of-the-eyes" crossLinkId="72347" keywordSetId="26646" externalId="091e9c5e803ffc74" keywordId="60424" chronic_id="091e9c5e803ffc74" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">eye</a> damage and <a href="https://www.webmd.com/diabetes/coping-vision-loss" crossLinkId="7181" keywordSetId="41021" externalId="091e9c5e80008783" keywordId="93588" chronic_id="091e9c5e80008783" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">vision loss</a>.<br/><br/> At high doses, canthaxanthin has caused a serious, potentially fatal <a href="https://www.webmd.com/cancer/lymphoma/blood-disorder-types-and-treatment" crossLinkId="1511222" keywordSetId="28632" externalId="091e9c5e806179e7" keywordId="71099" chronic_id="091e9c5e806179e7" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">blood disorder</a> called <a href="https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/aplastic-anemia" crossLinkId="1595043" keywordSetId="7979" externalId="091e9c5e80eaf730" keywordId="72209" chronic_id="091e9c5e80eaf730" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">aplastic anemia</a>. Canthaxanthin can also cause <a href="https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/digestive-diseases-diarrhea" crossLinkId="5461" keywordSetId="1090" externalId="091e9c5e80007ea0" keywordId="7253" chronic_id="091e9c5e80007ea0" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">diarrhea</a>, <a href="https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/digestive-diseases-nausea-vomiting" crossLinkId="5629" keywordSetId="9410" externalId="091e9c5e800079b6" keywordId="38405" chronic_id="091e9c5e800079b6" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">nausea</a>, <a href="https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/picture-of-the-stomach" crossLinkId="70401" keywordSetId="25972" externalId="091e9c5e8035ee80" keywordId="58694" chronic_id="091e9c5e8035ee80" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">stomach</a><a href="https://www.webmd.com/pain-management/muscle-spasms-cramps-charley-horse" crossLinkId="1511127" keywordSetId="28630" externalId="091e9c5e80612848" keywordId="73786" chronic_id="091e9c5e80612848" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">cramps</a>, dry and itchy skin, <a href="https://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/guide/skin-conditions-hives-urticaria-angioedema" crossLinkId="31271" keywordSetId="1343" externalId="E9D9708FAA7C4801" keywordId="7588" chronic_id="" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">hives</a>, orange or red body secretions, and other side effects. </div></div><div class="sideeffects-ad mobile-ad mobile-ads-holder"><span></span></div><div class="fifth-para-ad ads-loaded mobile-ads-holder"><span></span></div></div><div class="precautions-page tab-content" id="precautions-container"><div class="vitamins-monograph-content-headline-holder"><h2 class="vitamins-monograph-content-headline"><span><svg width="26" height="24" viewbox="0 0 26 24" fill="none" xmlns="https://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1.04969 23.2503C0.848316 23.2503 0.670181 23.2026 0.515285 23.1071C0.360389 23.0116 0.23992 22.8857 0.153879 22.7295C0.0612745 22.5753 0.010337 22.4083 0.0010662 22.2285C-0.0081838 22.0486 0.0427537 21.8684 0.153879 21.6878L12.0914 1.06284C12.2025 0.882274 12.3362 0.750326 12.4924 0.666992C12.6487 0.583659 12.8171 0.541992 12.9976 0.541992C13.1782 0.541992 13.3466 0.583659 13.5028 0.666992C13.6591 0.750326 13.7928 0.882274 13.9039 1.06284L25.8414 21.6878C25.9525 21.8684 26.0034 22.0486 25.9942 22.2285C25.9849 22.4083 25.934 22.5753 25.8414 22.7295C25.7553 22.8857 25.6349 23.0116 25.48 23.1071C25.3251 23.2026 25.1469 23.2503 24.9456 23.2503H1.04969ZM2.85178 21.167H23.1435L12.9976 3.66699L2.85178 21.167ZM13.0846 19.5628C13.3808 19.5628 13.6278 19.4627 13.8258 19.2623C14.0237 19.062 14.1226 18.8137 14.1226 18.5175C14.1226 18.2214 14.0225 17.9743 13.8221 17.7764C13.6217 17.5785 13.3735 17.4795 13.0773 17.4795C12.7811 17.4795 12.5341 17.5797 12.3362 17.7801C12.1383 17.9804 12.0393 18.2287 12.0393 18.5248C12.0393 18.821 12.1395 19.068 12.3398 19.266C12.5402 19.4639 12.7884 19.5628 13.0846 19.5628ZM13.0846 16.0003C13.3808 16.0003 13.6278 15.9005 13.8258 15.7009C14.0237 15.5012 14.1226 15.2538 14.1226 14.9587V10.292C14.1226 9.99685 14.0225 9.74945 13.8221 9.5498C13.6217 9.35016 13.3735 9.25034 13.0773 9.25034C12.7811 9.25034 12.5341 9.35016 12.3362 9.5498C12.1383 9.74945 12.0393 9.99685 12.0393 10.292V14.9587C12.0393 15.2538 12.1395 15.5012 12.3398 15.7009C12.5402 15.9005 12.7884 16.0003 13.0846 16.0003Z" fill="#3557FF"></path></svg></span>Special Precautions <span> and Warnings </span></h2></div><div><div class="vitamins-monograph-content precautions-content"><b>When taken by <a href="https://www.webmd.com/oral-health/rm-quiz-mouth-myths" crossLinkId="1619208" keywordSetId="40982" externalId="091e9c5e80d71be5" keywordId="93494" chronic_id="091e9c5e80d71be5" crossLinkType="Tools" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">mouth</a></b>: Canthaxanthin is <b>LIKELY SAFE</b> when taken by mouth in food amounts. However, it is <b>LIKELY UNSAFE</b> when taken by mouth in amounts needed for artificial tanning. Some people who have taken canthaxanthin for these purposes have experienced <a href="https://www.webmd.com/eye-health/picture-of-the-eyes" crossLinkId="72347" keywordSetId="26646" externalId="091e9c5e803ffc74" keywordId="60424" chronic_id="091e9c5e803ffc74" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">eye</a> damage and <a href="https://www.webmd.com/diabetes/coping-vision-loss" crossLinkId="7181" keywordSetId="41021" externalId="091e9c5e80008783" keywordId="93588" chronic_id="091e9c5e80008783" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">vision loss</a>.<br/><br/> At high doses, canthaxanthin has caused a serious, potentially fatal <a href="https://www.webmd.com/cancer/lymphoma/blood-disorder-types-and-treatment" crossLinkId="1511222" keywordSetId="28632" externalId="091e9c5e806179e7" keywordId="71099" chronic_id="091e9c5e806179e7" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">blood disorder</a> called <a href="https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/aplastic-anemia" crossLinkId="1595043" keywordSetId="7979" externalId="091e9c5e80eaf730" keywordId="72209" chronic_id="091e9c5e80eaf730" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">aplastic anemia</a>. Canthaxanthin can also cause <a href="https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/digestive-diseases-diarrhea" crossLinkId="5461" keywordSetId="1090" externalId="091e9c5e80007ea0" keywordId="7253" chronic_id="091e9c5e80007ea0" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">diarrhea</a>, <a href="https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/digestive-diseases-nausea-vomiting" crossLinkId="5629" keywordSetId="9410" externalId="091e9c5e800079b6" keywordId="38405" chronic_id="091e9c5e800079b6" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">nausea</a>, <a href="https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/picture-of-the-stomach" crossLinkId="70401" keywordSetId="25972" externalId="091e9c5e8035ee80" keywordId="58694" chronic_id="091e9c5e8035ee80" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">stomach</a><a href="https://www.webmd.com/pain-management/muscle-spasms-cramps-charley-horse" crossLinkId="1511127" keywordSetId="28630" externalId="091e9c5e80612848" keywordId="73786" chronic_id="091e9c5e80612848" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">cramps</a>, dry and itchy skin, <a href="https://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/guide/skin-conditions-hives-urticaria-angioedema" crossLinkId="31271" keywordSetId="1343" externalId="E9D9708FAA7C4801" keywordId="7588" chronic_id="" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">hives</a>, orange or red body secretions, and other side effects. <hr style="clear:both;border: 1px solid transparent;"><b>Pregnancy and <a href="https://www.webmd.com/women/picture-of-the-breasts" crossLinkId="1587095" keywordSetId="31986" externalId="091e9c5e809d2169" keywordId="70862" chronic_id="091e9c5e809d2169" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">breast</a>-feeding</b>: Canthaxanthin is <b>POSSIBLY UNSAFE</b> for pregnant or breast-feeding women when taken by mouth in small medicinal amounts. It's <b>LIKELY UNSAFE</b> when taken by mouth in large amounts needed to produce a tan. It can cause <a href="https://www.webmd.com/eye-health/ss/slideshow-eye-conditions-overview" crossLinkId="1624349" keywordSetId="26646" externalId="091e9c5e806ad6c6" keywordId="60424" chronic_id="091e9c5e806ad6c6" crossLinkType="Slideshows" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">eye</a> damage and other harmful effects.<br class='udpated-br' /><br/> <b><a href="https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/supplement-guide-vitamin-a" crossLinkId="1515188" keywordSetId="33037" externalId="091e9c5e801b5742" keywordId="73051" chronic_id="091e9c5e801b5742" crossLinkType="Article" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">Vitamin A</a><a href="https://www.webmd.com/allergies/video/truth-about-allergies" crossLinkId="1596805" keywordSetId="775" externalId="091e9c5e807ac52b" keywordId="30831" chronic_id="091e9c5e807ac52b" crossLinkType="Video" directive="friendlyurl" object_type="wbmd_pb_page">allergy</a></b>: People who are allergic to vitamin A and related chemicals called carotenoids might also be sensitive to canthaxanthin.<br/><br/> </div></div><div class="precautions-ad mobile-ad mobile-ads-holder"><span></span></div><div class="fifth-para-ad ads-loaded mobile-ads-holder"><span></span></div></div><div class="interactions-page center-content tab-content" id="interactions-container"><h2 class="vitamins-monograph-content-headline"><span><svg width="26" height="28" viewbox="0 0 26 28" fill="none" xmlns="https://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M18.5208 25.1042L20.1042 23.5L17.5 20.8958L15.8958 22.4792C15.5208 22.8542 15.3368 23.2917 15.3438 23.7917C15.3507 24.2917 15.5347 24.7292 15.8958 25.1042C16.2708 25.4653 16.7083 25.6493 17.2083 25.6562C17.7083 25.6632 18.1458 25.4792 18.5208 25.1042ZM21.5417 22.0625L23.1458 20.4792C23.5208 20.1042 23.7049 19.6667 23.6979 19.1667C23.691 18.6667 23.5 18.2292 23.125 17.8542C22.75 17.4792 22.3175 17.2917 21.8275 17.2917C21.3375 17.2917 20.9019 17.4792 20.5208 17.8542L18.9375 19.4583L21.5417 22.0625ZM19.9896 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13.1979V4.83331H2.83331V23.1667H11.2188C11.184 23.5139 11.1771 23.8611 11.1979 24.2083C11.2188 24.5556 11.2743 24.9028 11.3646 25.25H2.83331ZM12 4.16666C12.2847 4.16666 12.5295 4.06423 12.7344 3.85938C12.9392 3.6545 13.0417 3.40971 13.0417 3.125C13.0417 2.84027 12.9392 2.59548 12.7344 2.39062C12.5295 2.18575 12.2847 2.08331 12 2.08331C11.7153 2.08331 11.4705 2.18575 11.2656 2.39062C11.0608 2.59548 10.9583 2.84027 10.9583 3.125C10.9583 3.40971 11.0608 3.6545 11.2656 3.85938C11.4705 4.06423 11.7153 4.16666 12 4.16666ZM5.75 9.83331V7.75H18.25V9.83331H5.75ZM5.75 15.0417V12.9583H18.25V14.3333C18.1528 14.3958 18.0538 14.4705 17.9531 14.5573C17.8524 14.6441 17.7535 14.7361 17.6562 14.8333L17.4479 15.0417H5.75ZM5.75 20.25V18.1667H14.3229L12.9375 19.5521C12.8125 19.6771 12.7031 19.7934 12.6094 19.901C12.5156 20.0087 12.4236 20.125 12.3333 20.25H5.75Z" fill="#3557FF"></path></svg></span>Interactions <span class="question-mark-cont"><svg class="question-mark" width="14" height="14" viewbox="0 0 14 14" fill="currentColor" xmlns="https://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M5.99842 10C6.19393 10 6.35975 9.9325 6.49586 9.79746C6.63197 9.66252 6.70002 9.49724 6.70002 9.30163C6.70002 9.10611 6.6325 8.9403 6.49746 8.80419C6.36252 8.66808 6.19724 8.60002 6.00163 8.60002C5.80611 8.60002 5.6403 8.66754 5.50419 8.80259C5.36808 8.93753 5.30002 9.10281 5.30002 9.29842C5.30002 9.49393 5.36755 9.65975 5.50259 9.79586C5.63753 9.93197 5.80281 10 5.99842 10ZM6.00411 12.1C5.23333 12.1 4.50766 11.9542 3.82711 11.6625C3.14655 11.3709 2.55107 10.9698 2.04065 10.4594C1.53023 9.94898 1.12919 9.35369 0.837524 8.67352C0.545858 7.99336 0.400024 7.26662 0.400024 6.49332C0.400024 5.72001 0.545858 4.99551 0.837524 4.31982C1.12919 3.64412 1.53023 3.05107 2.04065 2.54065C2.55107 2.03023 3.14636 1.62919 3.82652 1.33752C4.50669 1.04586 5.23343 0.900024 6.00673 0.900024C6.78004 0.900024 7.50454 1.04586 8.18023 1.33752C8.85593 1.62919 9.44898 2.03023 9.9594 2.54065C10.4698 3.05107 10.8709 3.64519 11.1625 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5.97961 7.76877C6.11961 7.76877 6.23822 7.72745 6.33544 7.64482C6.43266 7.56218 6.49586 7.4528 6.52502 7.31669C6.57364 7.1028 6.666 6.914 6.80211 6.75027C6.93822 6.58645 7.08405 6.43012 7.23961 6.28127C7.46322 6.06739 7.64551 5.82919 7.78648 5.56669C7.92745 5.30419 7.99794 5.02225 7.99794 4.72086C7.99794 4.22502 7.80593 3.81426 7.4219 3.48857C7.03787 3.16287 6.58136 3.00002 6.05238 3.00002C5.68692 3.00002 5.34134 3.08023 5.01565 3.24065C4.68995 3.40107 4.42911 3.63814 4.23311 3.95188C4.15689 4.06592 4.13579 4.191 4.16982 4.32711C4.20384 4.46322 4.28405 4.56044 4.41044 4.61877C4.54655 4.68683 4.68266 4.70141 4.81877 4.66252C4.95489 4.62364 5.06669 4.55072 5.15419 4.44377C5.26114 4.30766 5.39239 4.19829 5.54794 4.11565C5.7035 4.03301 5.86989 3.99169 6.04713 3.99169Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></h2><p class="no-data-text"> We currently have no information for CANTHAXANTHIN <span>overview</span>. </p><div class="interactions-ad mobile-ad mobile-ads-holder"><span></span></div><div class="fifth-para-ad ads-loaded mobile-ads-holder"><span></span></div><div class="webmd-dialog__wrapper" style="display:none;"><div class="webmd-dialog webmd-dialog--center pop-over-dialog-interactions" style="margin-top:15vh;"><div class="webmd-dialog__header"><span class="webmd-dialog__title"></span><button type="button" class="webmd-dialog__headerbtn" aria-label="Close"><i class="webmd-dialog__close webmd-icon webmd-icon-close"></i></button></div></div></div></div><div class="dosing-page center-content tab-content" id="dosing-container"><h2 class="vitamins-monograph-content-headline"><span><svg width="25" height="27" viewbox="0 0 25 27" fill="none" xmlns="https://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M7.7923 26.125L5.70898 24.5625V19.0417H4.0423C3.4798 19.0417 2.99195 18.8351 2.57877 18.4219C2.16558 18.0087 1.95898 17.5208 1.95898 16.9583V7.16666H1.75064C1.45549 7.16666 1.2081 7.06648 1.00845 6.86613C0.808807 6.66577 0.708984 6.41751 0.708984 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10.2917 22.584 10.2917H22.3756V11.125C22.3756 11.3472 22.4624 11.5833 22.636 11.8333C22.8097 12.0833 23.0701 12.3958 23.4173 12.7708C23.6743 13.0625 23.8774 13.3785 24.0267 13.7188C24.176 14.059 24.2506 14.5417 24.2506 15.1667V23.4167C24.2506 23.9792 24.044 24.467 23.6309 24.8802C23.2177 25.2934 22.7298 25.5 22.1673 25.5H16.7506ZM16.7506 15.9167H22.1673V15.1667C22.1673 14.8125 22.0666 14.5 21.8652 14.2292C21.6638 13.9583 21.4416 13.6736 21.1986 13.375C20.9138 13.0208 20.6916 12.6771 20.5319 12.3438C20.3722 12.0104 20.2923 11.6042 20.2923 11.125V10.2917H18.6256V11.125C18.6256 11.5833 18.551 11.9792 18.4017 12.3125C18.2524 12.6458 18.0354 12.9896 17.7506 13.3438C17.5076 13.6424 17.2802 13.9323 17.0684 14.2135C16.8565 14.4948 16.7506 14.8125 16.7506 15.1667V15.9167ZM16.7506 19.6667H22.1673V17.375H16.7506V19.6667ZM16.7506 23.4167H22.1673V21.125H16.7506V23.4167Z" fill="#3557FF"></path></svg></span>Dosing </h2><div><div class="vitamins-monograph-content dosage-content">The following doses have been studied in scientific research:<br/><br/> <b>BY MOUTH</b>: <ul><li><b>For an inherited disorder marked by sensitivity to light (erythropoietic protoporphyria or EPP)</b>: 60 to 90 mg of canthaxanthin daily on average for three to five months per year.</li></ul></div></div><div class="dosing-ad mobile-ad mobile-ads-holder"><span></span></div><div class="fifth-para-ad ads-loaded mobile-ads-holder"><span></span></div></div><div class="section-content-holder"><div class="view-ref-container"><a class="view-ref" tabindex="0"> View References </a><div class="pop-up" style="display:none;"><label class="ref-heading"> REFERENCES: </label><span class="close-popup"></span><div><p class="references">Guney, M., Oral, B., Karahanli, N., Mungan, T., and Akdogan, M. The effect of Mentha spicata Labiatae on uterine tissue in rats. Toxicol.Ind.Health 2006;22(8):343-348. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Imai, H., Osawa, K., Yasuda, H., Hamashima, H., Arai, T., and Sasatsu, M. Inhibition by the essential oils of peppermint and spearmint of the growth of pathogenic bacteria. Microbios 2001;106 Suppl 1:31-39. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Johnson, A. J. and Miles, C. Chewing gum and context-dependent memory: the independent roles of chewing gum and mint flavour. Br.J Psychol. 2008;99(Pt 2):293-306. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Johnson, A. J. and Miles, C. Evidence against memorial facilitation and context-dependent memory effects through the chewing of gum. Appetite 2007;48(3):394-396. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Kumar, V., Kural, M. R., Pereira, B. M., and Roy, P. Spearmint induced hypothalamic oxidative stress and testicular anti-androgenicity in male rats - altered levels of gene expression, enzymes and hormones. Food Chem Toxicol. 2008;46(12):3563-3570. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Larsen, W., Nakayama, H., Fischer, T., Elsner, P., Frosch, P., Burrows, D., Jordan, W., Shaw, S., Wilkinson, J., Marks, J., Jr., Sugawara, M., Nethercott, M., and Nethercott, J. Fragrance contact dermatitis: a worldwide multicenter investigation (Part II). Contact Dermatitis 2001;44(6):344-346. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Masumoto, Y., Morinushi, T., Kawasaki, H., Ogura, T., and Takigawa, M. Effects of three principal constituents in chewing gum on electroencephalographic activity. Psychiatry Clin.Neurosci. 1999;53(1):17-23. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Miles, C. and Johnson, A. J. Chewing gum and context-dependent memory effects: a re-examination. Appetite 2007;48(2):154-158. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Ormerod, A. D. and Main, R. A. Sensitisation to "sensitive teeth" toothpaste. Contact Dermatitis 1985;13(3):192-193. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Poon, T. S. and Freeman, S. Cheilitis caused by contact allergy to anethole in spearmint flavoured toothpaste. Australas.J Dermatol. 2006;47(4):300-301. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Pratap, S, Mithravinda, Mohan, YS, Rajoshi, C, and Reddy, PM. Antimicrobial activity and bioautography of essential oils from selected Indian medicinal plants (MAPS-P-410). International Pharmaceutical Federation World Congress 2002;62:133.</p><p class="references">Rafii, F. and Shahverdi, A. R. Comparison of essential oils from three plants for enhancement of antimicrobial activity of nitrofurantoin against enterobacteria. Chemotherapy 2007;53(1):21-25. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Rasooli, I., Shayegh, S., and Astaneh, S. The effect of Mentha spicata and Eucalyptus camaldulensis essential oils on dental biofilm. Int J Dent.Hyg. 2009;7(3):196-203. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Skrebova, N., Brocks, K., and Karlsmark, T. Allergic contact cheilitis from spearmint oil. Contact Dermatitis 1998;39(1):35. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Sokovic, M. D., Vukojevic, J., Marin, P. D., Brkic, D. D., Vajs, V., and van Griensven, L. J. Chemical composition of essential oils of Thymus and Mentha species and their antifungal activities. Molecules. 2009;14(1):238-249. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Soliman, K. M. and Badeaa, R. I. Effect of oil extracted from some medicinal plants on different mycotoxigenic fungi. Food Chem.Toxicol 2002;40(11):1669-1675. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Tomson, N., Murdoch, S., and Finch, T. M. The dangers of making mint sauce. Contact Dermatitis 2004;51(2):92-93. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Torney, L. K., Johnson, A. J., and Miles, C. Chewing gum and impasse-induced self-reported stress. Appetite 2009;53(3):414-417. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Tucha, O., Mecklinger, L., Maier, K., Hammerl, M., and Lange, K. W. Chewing gum differentially affects aspects of attention in healthy subjects. Appetite 2004;42(3):327-329. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Wilkinson, L., Scholey, A., and Wesnes, K. Chewing gum selectively improves aspects of memory in healthy volunteers. Appetite 2002;38(3):235-236. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Yu, T. W., Xu, M., and Dashwood, R. H. Antimutagenic activity of spearmint. Environ Mol.Mutagen. 2004;44(5):387-393. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Zhao, C. Z., Wang, Y., Tang, F. D., Zhao, X. J., Xu, Q. P., Xia, J. F., and Zhu, Y. F. [Effect of Spearmint oil on inflammation, oxidative alteration and Nrf2 expression in lung tissue of COPD rats]. Zhejiang.Da.Xue.Xue.Bao.Yi.Xue.Ban. 2008;37(4):357-363. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Akdogan M, Ozguner M, Aydin G, Gokalp O. Investigation of biochemical and histopathological effects of Mentha piperita Labiatae and Mentha spicata Labiatae on liver tissue in rats. Hum Exp Toxicol 2004;23:21-8. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Akdogan M, Ozguner M, Kocak A, et al. Effects of peppermint teas on plasma testosterone, follicle-stimulating hormone, and luteinizing hormone levels and testicular tissue in rats. Urology 2004;64:394-8. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Bardaweel SK, Bakchiche B, ALSalamat HA, Rezzoug M, Gherib A, Flamini G. Chemical composition, antioxidant, antimicrobial and antiproliferative activities of essential oil of Mentha spicata L. (Lamiaceae) from Algerian Saharan atlas. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2018;18(1):201. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Connelly AE, Tucker AJ, Tulk H, et al. High-rosmarinic acid spearmint tea in the management of knee osteoarthritis symptoms. J Med Food 2014;17:1361-7. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Damiani E, Aloia AM, Priore MG, et al. Allergy to mint (Mentha spicata). J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol 2012;22:309-10. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Title 21. Part 182 -- Substances Generally Recognized As Safe. Available at: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?CFRPart=182</p><p class="references">Falcone PH, Nieman KM, Tribby AC, et al. The attention-enhancing effects of spearmint extract supplementation in healthy men and women: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel trial. Nutr Res. 2019;64:24-38. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Falcone PH, Tribby AC, Vogel RM, et al. Efficacy of a nootropic spearmint extract on reactive agility: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel trial. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2018;15(1):58. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Gunatheesan S, Tam MM, Tate B, et al. Retrospective study of oral lichen planus and allergy to spearmint oil. Australas J Dermatol 2012;53:224-8. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Herrlinger KA, Nieman KM, Sanoshy KD, et al. Spearmint extract improves working memory in men and women with age-associated memory impairment. J Altern Complement Med. 2018;24(1):37-47. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Hunt R, Dienemann J, Norton HJ, Hartley W, Hudgens A, Stern T, Divine G. Aromatherapy as treatment for postoperative nausea: a randomized trial. Anesth Analg 2013;117(3):597-604. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Lasrado JA, Nieman KM, Fonseca BA, et al. Safety and tolerability of a dried aqueous spearmint extract. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 2017;86:167-176. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Ting S, Nguyen J, Palmer A, Rosemary Nixon AM. Contact sensitisation in oral lichen planus: An Australian perspective. Contact Dermatitis 2023. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Acevedo, P. and Bertram, J. S. Liarozole potentiates the cancer chemopreventive activity of and the up-regulation of gap junctional communication and connexin43 expression by retinoic acid and beta-carotene in 10T1/2 cells. Carcinogenesis 1995;16(9):2215-2222. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Bareford, D., Cumberbatch, M., and Derrick, Tovey L. Plasma discolouration due to sun-tanning aids. Vox Sang. 1984;46(3):180-182. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Bruderer, P., Shahabpour, M., Christoffersen, S., Andre, J., and Ledoux, M. Hydroa vacciniforme treated by a combination of beta-carotene and canthaxanthin. Dermatology 1995;190(4):343-345. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Camera, E., Mastrofrancesco, A., Fabbri, C., Daubrawa, F., Picardo, M., Sies, H., and Stahl, W. Astaxanthin, canthaxanthin and beta-carotene differently affect UVA-induced oxidative damage and expression of oxidative stress-responsive enzymes. Exp Dermatol 2009;18(3):222-231. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Carpenter, K. L., Hardwick, S. J., Albarani, V., and Mitchinson, M. J. Carotenoids inhibit DNA synthesis in human aortic smooth muscle cells. FEBS Lett. 3-19-1999;447(1):17-20. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Carpenter, K. L., van, der, V, Hird, R., Dennis, I. F., Ding, T., and Mitchinson, M. J. The carotenoids beta-carotene, canthaxanthin and zeaxanthin inhibit macrophage-mediated LDL oxidation. FEBS Lett. 1-20-1997;401(2-3):262-266. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Daicker, B., Schiedt, K., Adnet, J. J., and Bermond, P. Canthaxanthin retinopathy. An investigation by light and electron microscopy and physicochemical analysis. Graefes Arch.Clin.Exp.Ophthalmol. 1987;225(3):189-197. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Di Mascio, P., Devasagayam, T. P., Kaiser, S., and Sies, H. Carotenoids, tocopherols and thiols as biological singlet molecular oxygen quenchers. Biochem Soc Trans 1990;18(6):1054-1056. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Eales, L. The effects of canthaxanthin on the photocutaneous manifestations of porphyria. S.Afr.Med.J. 12-16-1978;54(25):1050-1052. View abstract.</p><p class="references">ElAttar, T. M. and Lin, H. S. Effect of retinoids and carotenoids on prostaglandin formation by oral squamous carcinoma cells. Prostaglandins Leukot.Essent.Fatty Acids 1991;43(3):175-178. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Gunson, H. H., Merry, A. H., Britton, G., and Stratton, F. Detection of carotenoids in blood donors taking Orobronze: a cautionary note. Clin.Lab Haematol. 1984;6(3):287-292. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Gupta, A. K., Haberman, H. F., Pawlowski, D., Shulman, G., and Menon, I. A. Canthaxanthin. Int.J.Dermatol. 1985;24(8):528-532. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Haeger-Aronsen, B., Krook, G., and Abdulla, M. Oral carotenoids for photohypersensitivity in patients with erythrohepatic protoporphyria, polymorphous light eruptions and lupus erythematodes discoides. Int.J.Dermatol. 1979;18(1):73-82. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Harnois, C., Cortin, P., Samson, J., Boudreault, G., Malenfant, M., and Rousseau, A. Static perimetry in canthaxanthin maculopathy. Arch.Ophthalmol. 1988;106(1):58-60. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Haxo, F. Carotenoids in the mushroom Cantharellus cinnabarinus. Botan.Gaz. 1950;112:228-232.</p><p class="references">Isler, O. and Schudel, P. Syntheses and labeling of carotenoids. Wiss.Veroff.Deut.Ges.Ernahr. 1963;9:54-103.</p><p class="references">Ito, Y., Suzuki, K., Suzuki, S., Sasaki, R., Otani, M., and Aoki, K. Serum antioxidants and subsequent mortality rates of all causes or cancer among rural Japanese inhabitants. Int.J Vitam.Nutr.Res 2002;72(4):237-250. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Ito, Y., Wakai, K., Suzuki, K., Tamakoshi, A., Seki, N., Ando, M., Nishino, Y., Kondo, T., Watanabe, Y., Ozasa, K., and Ohno, Y. Serum carotenoids and mortality from lung cancer: a case-control study nested in the Japan Collaborative Cohort (JACC) study. Cancer Sci. 2003;94(1):57-63. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Kotake-Nara, E., Kushiro, M., Zhang, H., Sugawara, T., Miyashita, K., and Nagao, A. Carotenoids affect proliferation of human prostate cancer cells. J Nutr. 2001;131(12):3303-3306. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Labrousse, A. L., Salmon-Ehr, V., Eschard, C., Kalis, B., Leonard, F., and Bernard, P. Recurrent painful hand crisis in a four-year-old girl, revealing an erythropoietic protoporphyria. Eur.J Dermatol 1998;8(7):515-516. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Lonn, L. I. Canthaxanthin retinopathy. Arch.Ophthalmol. 1987;105(11):1590-1591. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Macdonald, K., Holti, G., and Marks, J. Is there a place for beta-carotene/canthaxanthin in photochemotherapy for psoriasis? Dermatologica 1984;169(1):41-46. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Mathews-Roth, M. M. Treatment of erythropoietic protoporphyria with beta-carotene. Photodermatol. 1984;1(6):318-321. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Meraji, S., Ziouzenkova, O., Resch, U., Khoschsorur, A., Tatzber, F., and Esterbauer, H. Enhanced plasma level of lipid peroxidation in Iranians could be improved by antioxidants supplementation. Eur.J Clin.Nutr. 1997;51(5):318-325. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Muller, K., Carpenter, K. L., Challis, I. R., Skepper, J. N., and Arends, M. J. Carotenoids induce apoptosis in the T-lymphoblast cell line Jurkat E6.1. Free Radic.Res 2002;36(7):791-802. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Onogi, N., Okuno, M., Matsushima-Nishiwaki, R., Fukutomi, Y., Moriwaki, H., Muto, Y., and Kojima, S. Antiproliferative effect of carotenoids on human colon cancer cells without conversion to retinoic acid. Nutr.Cancer 1998;32(1):20-24. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Paetau, I., Chen, H., Goh, N. M., and White, W. S. Interactions in the postprandial appearance of beta-carotene and canthaxanthin in plasma triacylglycerol-rich lipoproteins in humans. Am.J.Clin.Nutr. 1997;66(5):1133-1143. View abstract.</p><p class="references">Raab, W. P., Tronnier, H., and Wiskemann, A. Photoprotection and skin coloring by oral carotenoids. Dermatologica 1985;171(5):371-373. View abstract.</p><p class="references">White GL Jr, Beesley R, Thiese SM, Murdock RT. Retinal crystals and oral tanning agents. Am Fam Physician 1988;37:125-6. 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href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.webmd.com\u002Fvim\u002Flive\u002Fwebmd\u002Fconsumer_assets\u002Fsite_images\u002Fdrugs\u002Fassets\u002FVitamin-Brandseeker-Desktop-Background-New.jpg\"\u003E","disable_omniture_load":false,"query":{},"jsonld":"{\"@graph\":[{\"@context\":\"https:\u002F\u002Fschema.org\",\"@type\":\"DietarySupplement\",\"name\":\"CANTHAXANTHIN\",\"description\":\"Canthaxanthin is a dye that is similar to the chemical that makes carrots orange. It occurs naturally and can also be made in a laboratory. People use it as medicine. Canthaxanthin is used to reduce sensitivity to sunlight ( photosensitivity ) experienced by people who have a rare genetic disease called erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP). In these people, sunlight can cause skin reactions such as rash , itch, and eczema. Canthaxanthin is also used to reduce sun sensitivity caused by certain medications and other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses. Orobronze (canthaxanthin) is sold in Canada as a nonprescription \\\"tanning pill.\\\" In the U.S., the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved tanning pills containing canthaxanthin. Nevertheless, these products seem to be readily available to people in the U.S. through mail order and tanning salons. In foods, canthaxanthin is used as food coloring and is added to animal feed to improve the color of chicken skins, egg yolks, salmon, and trout. In manufacturing, canthaxanthin is used in cosmetics and in medications. ...\",\"alternateName\":\"4,4-diketo-beta-carotene, Beta,beta-carotene-4,4-dione, Cantaxantina, Cantaxantine, Canthaxanthine, Carophyll Red, CI Food Orange 8, Colour Index No. 40850, E161, Roxanthin Red 10.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\"}]}","canonicalurl":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fvitamins\u002Fai\u002Fingredientmono-846\u002Fcanthaxanthin","rootClasses":{}},"vitamins_data":{"related_treatments_mvs":["{\"Title\":\"Simple Remedies to Relieve Cough From a Cold or Flu \",\"Url\":\"https:\u002F\u002Fsymptoms.webmd.com\u002Fcold-flu-map\u002Ftreating-your-cough\",\"Order\":\"9\"}","{\"Title\":\"Navigating Life With Migraine\",\"Url\":\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fmigraines-headaches\u002Fmigraine-assessment\u002Fdefault.htm\",\"Order\":\"4\"}","{\"Title\":\"Alternative Treatments for Migraines\",\"Url\":\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fmigraines-headaches\u002Fguide\u002Fmigraines-headaches-alternative-treatments\",\"Order\":\"5\"}","{\"Title\":\"Can Your Multivitamin Help Protect Your Eyes?\",\"Url\":\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Feye-health\u002Fvision-supplements\",\"Order\":\"8\"}","{\"Title\":\"BMI Calculator: What Your Numbers Mean\",\"Url\":\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fdiet\u002Fbody-bmi-calculator\",\"Order\":\"2\"}","{\"Title\":\"Explore Medicare Advantage & Prescription Drug Coverage\",\"Url\":\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fhealth-insurance\u002Fcm\u002Fmedicare-advantage-prescriptions\",\"Order\":\"7\"}","{\"Title\":\"Choosing the Right Medications for Colds and Flu\",\"Url\":\"https:\u002F\u002Fsymptoms.webmd.com\u002Fcold-flu-map\u002Fcm\u002Fotc-fast-relief-cold-flu\",\"Order\":\"10\"}","{\"Title\":\"Krill Oil\",\"Url\":\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fdiet\u002Fsupplement-guide-krill-oil\",\"Order\":\"1\"}","{\"Title\":\"6 Good Food Sources of Zinc\",\"Url\":\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fvitamins-and-supplements\u002Fsupplement-guide-zinc\",\"Order\":\"3\"}"],"Clinical_References_mvs":["Guney, M., Oral, B., Karahanli, N., Mungan, T., and Akdogan, M. The effect of Mentha spicata Labiatae on uterine tissue in rats. Toxicol.Ind.Health 2006;22(8):343-348. View abstract.","Imai, H., Osawa, K., Yasuda, H., Hamashima, H., Arai, T., and Sasatsu, M. Inhibition by the essential oils of peppermint and spearmint of the growth of pathogenic bacteria. Microbios 2001;106 Suppl 1:31-39. View abstract.","Johnson, A. J. and Miles, C. Chewing gum and context-dependent memory: the independent roles of chewing gum and mint flavour. Br.J Psychol. 2008;99(Pt 2):293-306. View abstract.","Johnson, A. J. and Miles, C. Evidence against memorial facilitation and context-dependent memory effects through the chewing of gum. Appetite 2007;48(3):394-396. View abstract.","Kumar, V., Kural, M. R., Pereira, B. M., and Roy, P. Spearmint induced hypothalamic oxidative stress and testicular anti-androgenicity in male rats - altered levels of gene expression, enzymes and hormones. Food Chem Toxicol. 2008;46(12):3563-3570. View abstract.","Larsen, W., Nakayama, H., Fischer, T., Elsner, P., Frosch, P., Burrows, D., Jordan, W., Shaw, S., Wilkinson, J., Marks, J., Jr., Sugawara, M., Nethercott, M., and Nethercott, J. Fragrance contact dermatitis: a worldwide multicenter investigation (Part II). Contact Dermatitis 2001;44(6):344-346. View abstract.","Masumoto, Y., Morinushi, T., Kawasaki, H., Ogura, T., and Takigawa, M. Effects of three principal constituents in chewing gum on electroencephalographic activity. Psychiatry Clin.Neurosci. 1999;53(1):17-23. View abstract.","Miles, C. and Johnson, A. J. Chewing gum and context-dependent memory effects: a re-examination. Appetite 2007;48(2):154-158. View abstract.","Ormerod, A. D. and Main, R. A. Sensitisation to \"sensitive teeth\" toothpaste. Contact Dermatitis 1985;13(3):192-193. View abstract.","Poon, T. S. and Freeman, S. Cheilitis caused by contact allergy to anethole in spearmint flavoured toothpaste. Australas.J Dermatol. 2006;47(4):300-301. View abstract.","Pratap, S, Mithravinda, Mohan, YS, Rajoshi, C, and Reddy, PM. Antimicrobial activity and bioautography of essential oils from selected Indian medicinal plants (MAPS-P-410). International Pharmaceutical Federation World Congress 2002;62:133.","Rafii, F. and Shahverdi, A. R. Comparison of essential oils from three plants for enhancement of antimicrobial activity of nitrofurantoin against enterobacteria. Chemotherapy 2007;53(1):21-25. View abstract.","Rasooli, I., Shayegh, S., and Astaneh, S. The effect of Mentha spicata and Eucalyptus camaldulensis essential oils on dental biofilm. Int J Dent.Hyg. 2009;7(3):196-203. View abstract.","Skrebova, N., Brocks, K., and Karlsmark, T. Allergic contact cheilitis from spearmint oil. Contact Dermatitis 1998;39(1):35. View abstract.","Sokovic, M. D., Vukojevic, J., Marin, P. D., Brkic, D. D., Vajs, V., and van Griensven, L. J. Chemical composition of essential oils of Thymus and Mentha species and their antifungal activities. Molecules. 2009;14(1):238-249. View abstract.","Soliman, K. M. and Badeaa, R. I. Effect of oil extracted from some medicinal plants on different mycotoxigenic fungi. Food Chem.Toxicol 2002;40(11):1669-1675. View abstract.","Tomson, N., Murdoch, S., and Finch, T. M. The dangers of making mint sauce. Contact Dermatitis 2004;51(2):92-93. View abstract.","Torney, L. K., Johnson, A. J., and Miles, C. Chewing gum and impasse-induced self-reported stress. Appetite 2009;53(3):414-417. View abstract.","Tucha, O., Mecklinger, L., Maier, K., Hammerl, M., and Lange, K. W. Chewing gum differentially affects aspects of attention in healthy subjects. Appetite 2004;42(3):327-329. View abstract.","Wilkinson, L., Scholey, A., and Wesnes, K. Chewing gum selectively improves aspects of memory in healthy volunteers. Appetite 2002;38(3):235-236. View abstract.","Yu, T. W., Xu, M., and Dashwood, R. H. Antimutagenic activity of spearmint. Environ Mol.Mutagen. 2004;44(5):387-393. View abstract.","Zhao, C. Z., Wang, Y., Tang, F. D., Zhao, X. J., Xu, Q. P., Xia, J. F., and Zhu, Y. F. [Effect of Spearmint oil on inflammation, oxidative alteration and Nrf2 expression in lung tissue of COPD rats]. Zhejiang.Da.Xue.Xue.Bao.Yi.Xue.Ban. 2008;37(4):357-363. View abstract.","Akdogan M, Ozguner M, Aydin G, Gokalp O. Investigation of biochemical and histopathological effects of Mentha piperita Labiatae and Mentha spicata Labiatae on liver tissue in rats. Hum Exp Toxicol 2004;23:21-8. View abstract.","Akdogan M, Ozguner M, Kocak A, et al. Effects of peppermint teas on plasma testosterone, follicle-stimulating hormone, and luteinizing hormone levels and testicular tissue in rats. Urology 2004;64:394-8. View abstract.","Bardaweel SK, Bakchiche B, ALSalamat HA, Rezzoug M, Gherib A, Flamini G. Chemical composition, antioxidant, antimicrobial and antiproliferative activities of essential oil of Mentha spicata L. (Lamiaceae) from Algerian Saharan atlas. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2018;18(1):201. View abstract.","Connelly AE, Tucker AJ, Tulk H, et al. High-rosmarinic acid spearmint tea in the management of knee osteoarthritis symptoms. J Med Food 2014;17:1361-7. View abstract.","Damiani E, Aloia AM, Priore MG, et al. Allergy to mint (Mentha spicata). J Investig Allergol\nClin Immunol 2012;22:309-10. View abstract.","Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Title 21. Part 182 -- Substances Generally Recognized As Safe. Available at: https:\u002F\u002Fwww.accessdata.fda.gov\u002Fscripts\u002Fcdrh\u002Fcfdocs\u002Fcfcfr\u002FCFRSearch.cfm?CFRPart=182","Falcone PH, Nieman KM, Tribby AC, et al. The attention-enhancing effects of spearmint extract supplementation in healthy men and women: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel trial. Nutr Res. 2019;64:24-38. View abstract.","Falcone PH, Tribby AC, Vogel RM, et al. Efficacy of a nootropic spearmint extract on reactive agility: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel trial. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2018;15(1):58. View abstract.","Gunatheesan S, Tam MM, Tate B, et al. Retrospective study of oral lichen planus and allergy to spearmint oil. Australas J Dermatol 2012;53:224-8. View abstract.","Herrlinger KA, Nieman KM, Sanoshy KD, et al. Spearmint extract improves working memory in men and women with age-associated memory impairment. J Altern Complement Med. 2018;24(1):37-47. View abstract.","Hunt R, Dienemann J, Norton HJ, Hartley W, Hudgens A, Stern T, Divine G. Aromatherapy as treatment for postoperative nausea: a randomized trial. Anesth Analg 2013;117(3):597-604. View abstract.","Lasrado JA, Nieman KM, Fonseca BA, et al. Safety and tolerability of a dried aqueous spearmint extract. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 2017;86:167-176. View abstract.","Ting S, Nguyen J, Palmer A, Rosemary Nixon AM. Contact sensitisation in oral lichen planus: An Australian perspective. Contact Dermatitis 2023. View abstract.","Acevedo, P. and Bertram, J. S. Liarozole potentiates the cancer chemopreventive activity of and the up-regulation of gap junctional communication and connexin43 expression by retinoic acid and beta-carotene in 10T1\u002F2 cells. Carcinogenesis 1995;16(9):2215-2222. View abstract.","Bareford, D., Cumberbatch, M., and Derrick, Tovey L. Plasma discolouration due to sun-tanning aids. Vox Sang. 1984;46(3):180-182. View abstract.","Bruderer, P., Shahabpour, M., Christoffersen, S., Andre, J., and Ledoux, M. Hydroa vacciniforme treated by a combination of beta-carotene and canthaxanthin. Dermatology 1995;190(4):343-345. View abstract.","Camera, E., Mastrofrancesco, A., Fabbri, C., Daubrawa, F., Picardo, M., Sies, H., and Stahl, W. Astaxanthin, canthaxanthin and beta-carotene differently affect UVA-induced oxidative damage and expression of oxidative stress-responsive enzymes. Exp Dermatol 2009;18(3):222-231. View abstract.","Carpenter, K. L., Hardwick, S. J., Albarani, V., and Mitchinson, M. J. Carotenoids inhibit DNA synthesis in human aortic smooth muscle cells. FEBS Lett. 3-19-1999;447(1):17-20. View abstract.","Carpenter, K. L., van, der, V, Hird, R., Dennis, I. F., Ding, T., and Mitchinson, M. J. The carotenoids beta-carotene, canthaxanthin and zeaxanthin inhibit macrophage-mediated LDL oxidation. FEBS Lett. 1-20-1997;401(2-3):262-266. View abstract.","Daicker, B., Schiedt, K., Adnet, J. J., and Bermond, P. Canthaxanthin retinopathy. An investigation by light and electron microscopy and physicochemical analysis. Graefes Arch.Clin.Exp.Ophthalmol. 1987;225(3):189-197. View abstract.","Di Mascio, P., Devasagayam, T. P., Kaiser, S., and Sies, H. Carotenoids, tocopherols and thiols as biological singlet molecular oxygen quenchers. Biochem Soc Trans 1990;18(6):1054-1056. View abstract.","Eales, L. The effects of canthaxanthin on the photocutaneous manifestations of porphyria. S.Afr.Med.J. 12-16-1978;54(25):1050-1052. View abstract.","ElAttar, T. M. and Lin, H. S. Effect of retinoids and carotenoids on prostaglandin formation by oral squamous carcinoma cells. Prostaglandins Leukot.Essent.Fatty Acids 1991;43(3):175-178. View abstract.","Gunson, H. H., Merry, A. H., Britton, G., and Stratton, F. Detection of carotenoids in blood donors taking Orobronze: a cautionary note. Clin.Lab Haematol. 1984;6(3):287-292. View abstract.","Gupta, A. K., Haberman, H. F., Pawlowski, D., Shulman, G., and Menon, I. A. Canthaxanthin. Int.J.Dermatol. 1985;24(8):528-532. View abstract.","Haeger-Aronsen, B., Krook, G., and Abdulla, M. Oral carotenoids for photohypersensitivity in patients with erythrohepatic protoporphyria, polymorphous light eruptions and lupus erythematodes discoides. Int.J.Dermatol. 1979;18(1):73-82. View abstract.","Harnois, C., Cortin, P., Samson, J., Boudreault, G., Malenfant, M., and Rousseau, A. Static perimetry in canthaxanthin maculopathy. Arch.Ophthalmol. 1988;106(1):58-60. View abstract.","Haxo, F. Carotenoids in the mushroom Cantharellus cinnabarinus. Botan.Gaz. 1950;112:228-232.","Isler, O. and Schudel, P. Syntheses and labeling of carotenoids. Wiss.Veroff.Deut.Ges.Ernahr. 1963;9:54-103.","Ito, Y., Suzuki, K., Suzuki, S., Sasaki, R., Otani, M., and Aoki, K. Serum antioxidants and subsequent mortality rates of all causes or cancer among rural Japanese inhabitants. Int.J Vitam.Nutr.Res 2002;72(4):237-250. View abstract.","Ito, Y., Wakai, K., Suzuki, K., Tamakoshi, A., Seki, N., Ando, M., Nishino, Y., Kondo, T., Watanabe, Y., Ozasa, K., and Ohno, Y. Serum carotenoids and mortality from lung cancer: a case-control study nested in the Japan Collaborative Cohort (JACC) study. Cancer Sci. 2003;94(1):57-63. View abstract.","Kotake-Nara, E., Kushiro, M., Zhang, H., Sugawara, T., Miyashita, K., and Nagao, A. Carotenoids affect proliferation of human prostate cancer cells. J Nutr. 2001;131(12):3303-3306. View abstract.","Labrousse, A. L., Salmon-Ehr, V., Eschard, C., Kalis, B., Leonard, F., and Bernard, P. Recurrent painful hand crisis in a four-year-old girl, revealing an erythropoietic protoporphyria. Eur.J Dermatol 1998;8(7):515-516. View abstract.","Lonn, L. I. Canthaxanthin retinopathy. Arch.Ophthalmol. 1987;105(11):1590-1591. View abstract.","Macdonald, K., Holti, G., and Marks, J. Is there a place for beta-carotene\u002Fcanthaxanthin in photochemotherapy for psoriasis? Dermatologica 1984;169(1):41-46. View abstract.","Mathews-Roth, M. M. Treatment of erythropoietic protoporphyria with beta-carotene. Photodermatol. 1984;1(6):318-321. View abstract.","Meraji, S., Ziouzenkova, O., Resch, U., Khoschsorur, A., Tatzber, F., and Esterbauer, H. Enhanced plasma level of lipid peroxidation in Iranians could be improved by antioxidants supplementation. Eur.J Clin.Nutr. 1997;51(5):318-325. View abstract.","Muller, K., Carpenter, K. L., Challis, I. R., Skepper, J. N., and Arends, M. J. Carotenoids induce apoptosis in the T-lymphoblast cell line Jurkat E6.1. Free Radic.Res 2002;36(7):791-802. View abstract.","Onogi, N., Okuno, M., Matsushima-Nishiwaki, R., Fukutomi, Y., Moriwaki, H., Muto, Y., and Kojima, S. Antiproliferative effect of carotenoids on human colon cancer cells without conversion to retinoic acid. Nutr.Cancer 1998;32(1):20-24. View abstract.","Paetau, I., Chen, H., Goh, N. M., and White, W. S. Interactions in the postprandial appearance of beta-carotene and canthaxanthin in plasma triacylglycerol-rich lipoproteins in humans. Am.J.Clin.Nutr. 1997;66(5):1133-1143. View abstract.","Raab, W. P., Tronnier, H., and Wiskemann, A. Photoprotection and skin coloring by oral carotenoids. Dermatologica 1985;171(5):371-373. View abstract.","White GL Jr, Beesley R, Thiese SM, Murdock RT. Retinal crystals and oral tanning agents. Am Fam Physician 1988;37:125-6. View abstract."],"title":"CANTHAXANTHIN","content_tags":["{\"source\":\"TR\",\"type\":\"condition\",\"name\":\"Erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP)\",\"tag\":\"Erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP)\",\"tagId\":1179}","{\"source\":\"TR\",\"type\":\"condition\",\"name\":\"Psoriasis\",\"tag\":\"Psoriasis\",\"tagId\":1524}","{\"source\":\"TR\",\"type\":\"condition\",\"name\":\"Vitiligo\",\"tag\":\"Vitiligo\",\"tagId\":1656}","{\"source\":\"TR\",\"type\":\"condition\",\"name\":\"Polymorphous light eruption (PMLE)\",\"tag\":\"Polymorphous light eruption (PMLE)\",\"tagId\":2329}","{\"source\":\"TR\",\"type\":\"condition\",\"name\":\"Cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE)\",\"tag\":\"Cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE)\",\"tagId\":2479}"],"urls":["{\"type\":\"desktop\",\"url\":\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fvitamins-supplements\u002Fingredientmono-846-CANTHAXANTHIN.aspx?activeIngredientId=846&activeIngredientName=CANTHAXANTHIN&source=0\",\"status\":\"D\"}","{\"type\":\"mobile\",\"url\":\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fvitamins\u002Fai\u002Fingredientmono-846\u002Fcanthaxanthin\",\"status\":\"D\"}","{\"type\":\"desktop\",\"url\":\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fvitamins\u002Fai\u002Fingredientmono-846\u002Fcanthaxanthin\",\"status\":\"A\"}","{\"type\":\"mobile\",\"url\":\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fvitamins\u002Fai\u002Fingredientmono-846\u002Fcanthaxanthin\",\"status\":\"A\"}","{\"type\":\"review\",\"url\":\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fvitamins-supplements\u002Fingredientreview-846-CANTHAXANTHIN.aspx?drugid=846&drugname=CANTHAXANTHIN\",\"status\":\"A\"}","{\"type\":\"reviewpost\",\"url\":\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fvitamins-supplements\u002Fingredientreviewpost-846-CANTHAXANTHIN.aspx?post=new&drugid=846&drugname=CANTHAXANTHIN\",\"status\":\"A\"}"],"pagedata_nis":"{\"jsonlds\":\"TR_846\",\"omniture\":{\"s_bu\":\"cns\",\"s_mobileweb\":\"no\",\"s_test1\":\"\",\"s_pagename_seo\":\"www.webmd.com\u002Fvitamins-supplements\u002Fingredientmono-846-canthaxanthin\",\"s_topic\":\"1638\",\"s_business_reference\":\"vitamin monograph\",\"s_publication_source\":\"webmd vitamins and supplements information from therapeutic research\",\"s_package_name\":\"Find a Vitamin or Supplement\",\"s_channel_health\":\"vitamins and supplements\",\"s_site\":\"core\",\"s_assetname\":\"vitamin-mono\",\"s_account\":\"webmdcom\",\"s_server_type\":\"Vitamins\",\"s_server\":\"sfews02l-shr-23\",\"s_page_number\":\"0\",\"s_site_class\":\"\",\"s_pagename\":\"www.webmd.com\u002Fvitamins\u002Fai\u002Fingredientmono-846\u002Fcanthaxanthin\u002Foverview\",\"s_asset_id\":\"846\",\"ContextData\":{},\"s_siteclass\":\"\",\"s_pub\":\"webmd vitamins and supplements information from therapeutic research\"},\"ad\":{\"targets\":{\"kw\":\"\",\"drg\":\"846\",\"app\":\"8\",\"segm\":\"0\",\"blockcodes\":\"Age122_sex3_B24_Age121_cust1_O8_H16_food_K591_A080_J30_L23_cust4_gen1_I_T886_gen2_R52_fit_cust2_C85_disx12_supplements_cust031_cust048_pet_cust056_M359_L93_L20_cust076_par_cust078_E1_cust073_J069\",\"art\":\"\",\"cc\":\"\",\"env\":\"0\",\"hcent\":\"\",\"leaf\":\"\",\"mcent\":\"\",\"mic\":\"\",\"pt\":\"1638\",\"sec\":\"\",\"pug\":\"\",\"scent\":\"\",\"tmg\":\"\",\"tug\":\"\",\"uri\":\"%2fvitamins%2fai%2fingredientmono-846%2fcanthaxanthin\",\"rd\":\"1\",\"ppsp\":null,\"excl_cat\":\"Age122_sex3_B24_Age121_cust1_O8_H16_food_K591_A080_J30_L23_cust4_gen1_I_T886_gen2_R52_fit_cust2_C85_disx12_supplements_cust031_cust048_pet_cust056_M359_L93_L20_cust076_par_cust078_E1_cust073_J069\",\"custom_params\":null}},\"page_metadata\":{\"page_title\":\"CANTHAXANTHIN: Overview, Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Dosage, and Warnings\",\"meta_description\":\"Find patient medical information for CANTHAXANTHIN on WebMD including its uses, effectiveness, side effects and safety, interactions, dosage, user ratings and products that have it.Learn more about CANTHAXANTHIN uses, effectiveness, possible side effects, interactions, dosage, user ratings and products that contain CANTHAXANTHIN\",\"meta_keywords\":\"CANTHAXANTHIN, effectiveness, satisfaction, ease of use, medication, medications, medicine, vitamin, vitamins, prescription vitamins, user ratings, vitamin ratings, vitamin reviews, rate a vitamin, treatment, side effects, vitamin interactions, vitamin information, medical information, medical advice, warnings, overdose, vitamin images, over the counter, indications, precautions\",\"is_external_searchable\":true},\"disable_omniture_load\":true,\"disable_ads_onload\":true}","jsonld_nimvs":["{\"0\":{\"@graph\": [{\"@context\":\"https:\u002F\u002Fschema.org\",\"@type\":\"DietarySupplement\",\"name\":\"CANTHAXANTHIN\",\"description\":\"Canthaxanthin is a dye that is similar to the chemical that makes carrots orange. It occurs naturally and can also be made in a laboratory. People use it as medicine. Canthaxanthin is used to reduce sensitivity to sunlight ( photosensitivity ) experienced by people who have a rare genetic disease called erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP). In these people, sunlight can cause skin reactions such as rash , itch, and eczema. Canthaxanthin is also used to reduce sun sensitivity caused by certain medications and other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses. Orobronze (canthaxanthin) is sold in Canada as a nonprescription \\\"tanning pill.\\\" In the U.S., the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved tanning pills containing canthaxanthin. Nevertheless, these products seem to be readily available to people in the U.S. through mail order and tanning salons. In foods, canthaxanthin is used as food coloring and is added to animal feed to improve the color of chicken skins, egg yolks, salmon, and trout. In manufacturing, canthaxanthin is used in cosmetics and in medications. ...\",\"alternateName\":\"4,4-diketo-beta-carotene, Beta,beta-carotene-4,4-dione, Cantaxantina, Cantaxantine, Canthaxanthine, Carophyll Red, CI Food Orange 8, Colour Index No. 40850, E161, Roxanthin Red 10.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\"}]} }"],"content":["{\"title\":\"CANTHAXANTHIN\",\"OtherNames\":\"4,4-diketo-beta-carotene, Beta,beta-carotene-4,4-dione, Cantaxantina, Cantaxantine, Canthaxanthine, Carophyll Red, CI Food Orange 8, Colour Index No. 40850, E161, Roxanthin Red 10.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\",\"SearchString\":\"\\\"4,4-Diketo-Beta-Carotene\\\" or \\\"Beta,Beta-Carotene-4,4-Dione\\\" or \\\"Cantaxantina\\\" or \\\"Cantaxantine\\\" or \\\"Canthaxanthin\\\" or \\\"Canthaxanthine\\\" or \\\"Carophyll Red\\\" or \\\"CI Food Orange 8\\\" or \\\"Colour Index No. 40850\\\" or \\\"E161\\\" or \\\"Roxanthin Red 10\\\" or \\\"Carotenoids\\\"\",\"AdditionalTerms\":\"Carotenoids\",\"EnCDrugInteractions\":\"It is not known if this product interacts with any medicines.\u003Cbr\u003E \u003Cbr\u003E Before taking this product, talk with your health professional if you take any medications.\",\"EnCHerbInteractions\":\"There are no known interactions with herbs and supplements.\",\"EnCFoodInteractions\":\"There are no known interactions with foods.\",\"Dosage\":\"The following doses have been studied in scientific research:\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E \u003Cb\u003EBY MOUTH\u003C\u002Fb\u003E: \u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cb\u003EFor an inherited disorder marked by sensitivity to light (erythropoietic protoporphyria or EPP)\u003C\u002Fb\u003E: 60 to 90 mg of canthaxanthin daily on average for three to five months per year.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003C\u002Ful\u003E\",\"EnCApplied\":\"\",\"Effective\":\"\",\"InEffective\":\"\",\"InsufficientEvidence\":\"\u003Cul\u003E \u003Cli\u003EA type of \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Flupus\u002Farthritis-lupus\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1581456\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"1503\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e80007c27\\\" keywordId=\\\"7807\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e80007c27\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Elupus\u003C\u002Fa\u003E that mainly affects the \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fteens\u002Fteen-skin\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1564549\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"26541\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e8003a933\\\" keywordId=\\\"60205\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e8003a933\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Eskin\u003C\u002Fa\u003E (cutaneous lupus erythematosus or CLE).\u003C\u002Fli\u003E \u003Cli\u003ESkin rash caused by sun exposure (polymorphous light eruption or PMLE).\u003C\u002Fli\u003E \u003Cli\u003EScaly, \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fallergies\u002Frm-itch-quiz\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1893460\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"9069\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e80f1971a\\\" keywordId=\\\"72346\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e80f1971a\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Tools\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Eitchy skin\u003C\u002Fa\u003E (\u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fskin-problems-and-treatments\u002Fpsoriasis\u002Funderstanding-psoriasis-basics\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"30756\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"1767\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e800083ab\\\" keywordId=\\\"8167\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e800083ab\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Epsoriasis\u003C\u002Fa\u003E).\u003C\u002Fli\u003E \u003Cli\u003EA \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fskin-problems-and-treatments\u002Fskin-conditions-faq\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1563637\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"26541\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e80007b57\\\" keywordId=\\\"60205\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e80007b57\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Eskin\u003C\u002Fa\u003E disorder that causes white patches to develop on the \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fbeauty\u002Fnutrients-for-healthy-skin\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1909938\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"26541\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e81b7f386\\\" keywordId=\\\"60205\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e81b7f386\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Eskin\u003C\u002Fa\u003E (\u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fskin-problems-and-treatments\u002Fvitiligo-common-cause-loss-skin-pigment\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1560174\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"10058\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e80025c7c\\\" keywordId=\\\"41556\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e80025c7c\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Evitiligo\u003C\u002Fa\u003E).\u003C\u002Fli\u003E \u003Cli\u003ESun sensitivity caused by certain medications.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E \u003Cli\u003EItching caused by the sun.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E \u003Cli\u003EArtificial sun tanning.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E \u003Cli\u003EOther conditions.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003C\u002Ful\u003E More evidence is needed to rate the effectiveness of canthaxanthin for these uses.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E \",\"LikelyEffective\":\"\",\"LikelyInEffective\":\"\",\"PossiblyEffective\":\"\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003EAn inherited disorder marked by sensitivity to light (erythropoietic protoporphyria or EPP). Taking canthaxanthin by \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Foral-health\u002Fss\u002Fslideshow-mouth-problems\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1624516\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"40982\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e802bb621\\\" keywordId=\\\"93494\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e802bb621\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Slideshows\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Emouth\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, with or without beta-\u003Ca href=\\\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fvitamins-supplements\u002Fingredientmono-999-beta-carotene.aspx?activeingredientid=999&activeingredientname=beta-carotene\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1884442\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"47268\\\" externalId=\\\"999\\\" keywordId=\\\"108919\\\" chronic_id=\\\"\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Ecarotene\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, seems to reduce rash, \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fskin-problems-and-treatments\u002Fskin-conditions-pruritus\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1560181\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"9069\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e80007e29\\\" keywordId=\\\"36800\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e80007e29\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Eitching\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, or eczema caused by sensitivity to sunlight exposure in people with EPP.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003C\u002Ful\u003E\",\"PossiblyInEffective\":\"\",\"SideEffects\":\"\u003Cb\u003EWhen taken by \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Foral-health\u002Frm-quiz-mouth-myths\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1619208\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"40982\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e80d71be5\\\" keywordId=\\\"93494\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e80d71be5\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Tools\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Emouth\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fb\u003E: Canthaxanthin is \u003Cb\u003ELIKELY SAFE\u003C\u002Fb\u003E when taken by mouth in food amounts. However, it is \u003Cb\u003ELIKELY UNSAFE\u003C\u002Fb\u003E when taken by mouth in amounts needed for artificial tanning. Some people who have taken canthaxanthin for these purposes have experienced \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Feye-health\u002Fpicture-of-the-eyes\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"72347\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"26646\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e803ffc74\\\" keywordId=\\\"60424\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e803ffc74\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Eeye\u003C\u002Fa\u003E damage and \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fdiabetes\u002Fcoping-vision-loss\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"7181\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"41021\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e80008783\\\" keywordId=\\\"93588\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e80008783\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Evision loss\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E At high doses, canthaxanthin has caused a serious, potentially fatal \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fcancer\u002Flymphoma\u002Fblood-disorder-types-and-treatment\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1511222\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"28632\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e806179e7\\\" keywordId=\\\"71099\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e806179e7\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Eblood disorder\u003C\u002Fa\u003E called \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fa-to-z-guides\u002Faplastic-anemia\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1595043\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"7979\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e80eaf730\\\" keywordId=\\\"72209\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e80eaf730\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Eaplastic anemia\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. Canthaxanthin can also cause \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fdigestive-disorders\u002Fdigestive-diseases-diarrhea\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"5461\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"1090\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e80007ea0\\\" keywordId=\\\"7253\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e80007ea0\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Ediarrhea\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fdigestive-disorders\u002Fdigestive-diseases-nausea-vomiting\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"5629\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"9410\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e800079b6\\\" keywordId=\\\"38405\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e800079b6\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Enausea\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fdigestive-disorders\u002Fpicture-of-the-stomach\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"70401\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"25972\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e8035ee80\\\" keywordId=\\\"58694\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e8035ee80\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Estomach\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fpain-management\u002Fmuscle-spasms-cramps-charley-horse\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1511127\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"28630\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e80612848\\\" keywordId=\\\"73786\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e80612848\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Ecramps\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, dry and itchy skin, \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fskin-problems-and-treatments\u002Fguide\u002Fskin-conditions-hives-urticaria-angioedema\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"31271\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"1343\\\" externalId=\\\"E9D9708FAA7C4801\\\" keywordId=\\\"7588\\\" chronic_id=\\\"\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Ehives\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, orange or red body secretions, and other side effects. \u003Ch4\u003ESpecial Precautions & Warnings:\u003C\u002Fh4\u003E \u003Cb\u003EPregnancy and \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fwomen\u002Fpicture-of-the-breasts\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1587095\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"31986\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e809d2169\\\" keywordId=\\\"70862\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e809d2169\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Ebreast\u003C\u002Fa\u003E-feeding\u003C\u002Fb\u003E: Canthaxanthin is \u003Cb\u003EPOSSIBLY UNSAFE\u003C\u002Fb\u003E for pregnant or breast-feeding women when taken by mouth in small medicinal amounts. It's \u003Cb\u003ELIKELY UNSAFE\u003C\u002Fb\u003E when taken by mouth in large amounts needed to produce a tan. It can cause \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Feye-health\u002Fss\u002Fslideshow-eye-conditions-overview\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1624349\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"26646\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e806ad6c6\\\" keywordId=\\\"60424\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e806ad6c6\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Slideshows\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Eeye\u003C\u002Fa\u003E damage and other harmful effects.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fa-to-z-guides\u002Fsupplement-guide-vitamin-a\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1515188\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"33037\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e801b5742\\\" keywordId=\\\"73051\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e801b5742\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003EVitamin A\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fallergies\u002Fvideo\u002Ftruth-about-allergies\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1596805\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"775\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e807ac52b\\\" keywordId=\\\"30831\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e807ac52b\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Video\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Eallergy\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fb\u003E: People who are allergic to vitamin A and related chemicals called carotenoids might also be sensitive to canthaxanthin.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E \",\"PtEdDescription\":\"Canthaxanthin is a dye that is similar to the chemical that makes carrots orange. It occurs naturally and can also be made in a laboratory. People use it as medicine.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E Canthaxanthin is used to reduce sensitivity to sunlight (\u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fallergies\u002Fsun-reactions\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"22844\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"9844\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e80007b26\\\" keywordId=\\\"40262\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e80007b26\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Ephotosensitivity\u003C\u002Fa\u003E) experienced by people who have a rare genetic disease called erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP). In these people, sunlight can cause \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fskin-problems-and-treatments\u002Fpicture-of-the-skin\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"70837\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"26541\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e80396037\\\" keywordId=\\\"60205\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e80396037\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Eskin\u003C\u002Fa\u003E reactions such as \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fskin-problems-and-treatments\u002Fcommon-rashes\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1560172\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"1787\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e80007bf3\\\" keywordId=\\\"8192\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e80007bf3\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Erash\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, itch, and eczema. Canthaxanthin is also used to reduce sun sensitivity caused by certain \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fdrugs\u002Findex-drugs.aspx\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"31476\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"8684\\\" externalId=\\\"09D1C68D81D74991\\\" keywordId=\\\"34732\\\" chronic_id=\\\"\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Article\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Emedications\u003C\u002Fa\u003E and other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E Orobronze (canthaxanthin) is sold in Canada as a nonprescription \\\"tanning pill.\\\" In the U.S., the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved tanning pills containing canthaxanthin. Nevertheless, these products seem to be readily available to people in the U.S. through mail order and tanning salons.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E In foods, canthaxanthin is used as food coloring and is added to animal feed to improve the color of chicken skins, egg yolks, salmon, and trout.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E In manufacturing, canthaxanthin is used in \u003Ca href=\\\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fbeauty\u002Frm-quiz-makeup\\\" crossLinkId=\\\"1619107\\\" keywordSetId=\\\"41275\\\" externalId=\\\"091e9c5e8083d71c\\\" keywordId=\\\"94227\\\" chronic_id=\\\"091e9c5e8083d71c\\\" crossLinkType=\\\"Tools\\\" directive=\\\"friendlyurl\\\" object_type=\\\"wbmd_pb_page\\\"\u003Ecosmetics\u003C\u002Fa\u003E and in medications.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E \",\"PtEdInteractions\":\"It is not known if this product interacts with any medicines.\u003Cbr\u003E \u003Cbr\u003E Before taking this product, talk with your health professional if you take any medications.\",\"PtEdAction\":\"Canthaxanthin is a dye similar to the carotenes in vegetables such as carrots. It deposits in the skin to produce an artificial \\\"tan.\\\" It might protect against sun sensitivity through antioxidant activity.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\"}"],"reviews_count":4},"content_data":{"title":"CANTHAXANTHIN","OtherNames":"4,4-diketo-beta-carotene, Beta,beta-carotene-4,4-dione, Cantaxantina, Cantaxantine, Canthaxanthine, Carophyll Red, CI Food Orange 8, Colour Index No. 40850, E161, Roxanthin Red 10.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E","SearchString":"\"4,4-Diketo-Beta-Carotene\" or \"Beta,Beta-Carotene-4,4-Dione\" or \"Cantaxantina\" or \"Cantaxantine\" or \"Canthaxanthin\" or \"Canthaxanthine\" or \"Carophyll Red\" or \"CI Food Orange 8\" or \"Colour Index No. 40850\" or \"E161\" or \"Roxanthin Red 10\" or \"Carotenoids\"","AdditionalTerms":"Carotenoids","EnCDrugInteractions":"It is not known if this product interacts with any medicines.\u003Cbr\u003E \u003Cbr\u003E Before taking this product, talk with your health professional if you take any medications.","EnCHerbInteractions":"There are no known interactions with herbs and supplements.","EnCFoodInteractions":"There are no known interactions with foods.","Dosage":"The following doses have been studied in scientific research:\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E \u003Cb\u003EBY MOUTH\u003C\u002Fb\u003E: \u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cb\u003EFor an inherited disorder marked by sensitivity to light (erythropoietic protoporphyria or EPP)\u003C\u002Fb\u003E: 60 to 90 mg of canthaxanthin daily on average for three to five months per year.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003C\u002Ful\u003E","EnCApplied":"","Effective":"","InEffective":"","InsufficientEvidence":"\u003Cul\u003E \u003Cli\u003EA type of \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Flupus\u002Farthritis-lupus\" crossLinkId=\"1581456\" keywordSetId=\"1503\" externalId=\"091e9c5e80007c27\" keywordId=\"7807\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e80007c27\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Elupus\u003C\u002Fa\u003E that mainly affects the \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fteens\u002Fteen-skin\" crossLinkId=\"1564549\" keywordSetId=\"26541\" externalId=\"091e9c5e8003a933\" keywordId=\"60205\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e8003a933\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Eskin\u003C\u002Fa\u003E (cutaneous lupus erythematosus or CLE).\u003C\u002Fli\u003E \u003Cli\u003ESkin rash caused by sun exposure (polymorphous light eruption or PMLE).\u003C\u002Fli\u003E \u003Cli\u003EScaly, \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fallergies\u002Frm-itch-quiz\" crossLinkId=\"1893460\" keywordSetId=\"9069\" externalId=\"091e9c5e80f1971a\" keywordId=\"72346\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e80f1971a\" crossLinkType=\"Tools\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Eitchy skin\u003C\u002Fa\u003E (\u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fskin-problems-and-treatments\u002Fpsoriasis\u002Funderstanding-psoriasis-basics\" crossLinkId=\"30756\" keywordSetId=\"1767\" externalId=\"091e9c5e800083ab\" keywordId=\"8167\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e800083ab\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Epsoriasis\u003C\u002Fa\u003E).\u003C\u002Fli\u003E \u003Cli\u003EA \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fskin-problems-and-treatments\u002Fskin-conditions-faq\" crossLinkId=\"1563637\" keywordSetId=\"26541\" externalId=\"091e9c5e80007b57\" keywordId=\"60205\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e80007b57\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Eskin\u003C\u002Fa\u003E disorder that causes white patches to develop on the \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fbeauty\u002Fnutrients-for-healthy-skin\" crossLinkId=\"1909938\" keywordSetId=\"26541\" externalId=\"091e9c5e81b7f386\" keywordId=\"60205\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e81b7f386\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Eskin\u003C\u002Fa\u003E (\u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fskin-problems-and-treatments\u002Fvitiligo-common-cause-loss-skin-pigment\" crossLinkId=\"1560174\" keywordSetId=\"10058\" externalId=\"091e9c5e80025c7c\" keywordId=\"41556\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e80025c7c\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Evitiligo\u003C\u002Fa\u003E).\u003C\u002Fli\u003E \u003Cli\u003ESun sensitivity caused by certain medications.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E \u003Cli\u003EItching caused by the sun.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E \u003Cli\u003EArtificial sun tanning.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E \u003Cli\u003EOther conditions.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003C\u002Ful\u003E More evidence is needed to rate the effectiveness of canthaxanthin for these uses.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E ","LikelyEffective":"","LikelyInEffective":"","PossiblyEffective":"\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003EAn inherited disorder marked by sensitivity to light (erythropoietic protoporphyria or EPP). Taking canthaxanthin by \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Foral-health\u002Fss\u002Fslideshow-mouth-problems\" crossLinkId=\"1624516\" keywordSetId=\"40982\" externalId=\"091e9c5e802bb621\" keywordId=\"93494\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e802bb621\" crossLinkType=\"Slideshows\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Emouth\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, with or without beta-\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fvitamins-supplements\u002Fingredientmono-999-beta-carotene.aspx?activeingredientid=999&activeingredientname=beta-carotene\" crossLinkId=\"1884442\" keywordSetId=\"47268\" externalId=\"999\" keywordId=\"108919\" chronic_id=\"\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Ecarotene\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, seems to reduce rash, \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fskin-problems-and-treatments\u002Fskin-conditions-pruritus\" crossLinkId=\"1560181\" keywordSetId=\"9069\" externalId=\"091e9c5e80007e29\" keywordId=\"36800\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e80007e29\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Eitching\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, or eczema caused by sensitivity to sunlight exposure in people with EPP.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003C\u002Ful\u003E","PossiblyInEffective":"","SideEffects":"\u003Cb\u003EWhen taken by \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Foral-health\u002Frm-quiz-mouth-myths\" crossLinkId=\"1619208\" keywordSetId=\"40982\" externalId=\"091e9c5e80d71be5\" keywordId=\"93494\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e80d71be5\" crossLinkType=\"Tools\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Emouth\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fb\u003E: Canthaxanthin is \u003Cb\u003ELIKELY SAFE\u003C\u002Fb\u003E when taken by mouth in food amounts. However, it is \u003Cb\u003ELIKELY UNSAFE\u003C\u002Fb\u003E when taken by mouth in amounts needed for artificial tanning. Some people who have taken canthaxanthin for these purposes have experienced \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Feye-health\u002Fpicture-of-the-eyes\" crossLinkId=\"72347\" keywordSetId=\"26646\" externalId=\"091e9c5e803ffc74\" keywordId=\"60424\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e803ffc74\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Eeye\u003C\u002Fa\u003E damage and \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fdiabetes\u002Fcoping-vision-loss\" crossLinkId=\"7181\" keywordSetId=\"41021\" externalId=\"091e9c5e80008783\" keywordId=\"93588\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e80008783\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Evision loss\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E At high doses, canthaxanthin has caused a serious, potentially fatal \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fcancer\u002Flymphoma\u002Fblood-disorder-types-and-treatment\" crossLinkId=\"1511222\" keywordSetId=\"28632\" externalId=\"091e9c5e806179e7\" keywordId=\"71099\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e806179e7\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Eblood disorder\u003C\u002Fa\u003E called \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fa-to-z-guides\u002Faplastic-anemia\" crossLinkId=\"1595043\" keywordSetId=\"7979\" externalId=\"091e9c5e80eaf730\" keywordId=\"72209\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e80eaf730\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Eaplastic anemia\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. Canthaxanthin can also cause \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fdigestive-disorders\u002Fdigestive-diseases-diarrhea\" crossLinkId=\"5461\" keywordSetId=\"1090\" externalId=\"091e9c5e80007ea0\" keywordId=\"7253\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e80007ea0\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Ediarrhea\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fdigestive-disorders\u002Fdigestive-diseases-nausea-vomiting\" crossLinkId=\"5629\" keywordSetId=\"9410\" externalId=\"091e9c5e800079b6\" keywordId=\"38405\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e800079b6\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Enausea\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fdigestive-disorders\u002Fpicture-of-the-stomach\" crossLinkId=\"70401\" keywordSetId=\"25972\" externalId=\"091e9c5e8035ee80\" keywordId=\"58694\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e8035ee80\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Estomach\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fpain-management\u002Fmuscle-spasms-cramps-charley-horse\" crossLinkId=\"1511127\" keywordSetId=\"28630\" externalId=\"091e9c5e80612848\" keywordId=\"73786\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e80612848\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Ecramps\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, dry and itchy skin, \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fskin-problems-and-treatments\u002Fguide\u002Fskin-conditions-hives-urticaria-angioedema\" crossLinkId=\"31271\" keywordSetId=\"1343\" externalId=\"E9D9708FAA7C4801\" keywordId=\"7588\" chronic_id=\"\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Ehives\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, orange or red body secretions, and other side effects. \u003Ch4\u003ESpecial Precautions & Warnings:\u003C\u002Fh4\u003E \u003Cb\u003EPregnancy and \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fwomen\u002Fpicture-of-the-breasts\" crossLinkId=\"1587095\" keywordSetId=\"31986\" externalId=\"091e9c5e809d2169\" keywordId=\"70862\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e809d2169\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Ebreast\u003C\u002Fa\u003E-feeding\u003C\u002Fb\u003E: Canthaxanthin is \u003Cb\u003EPOSSIBLY UNSAFE\u003C\u002Fb\u003E for pregnant or breast-feeding women when taken by mouth in small medicinal amounts. It's \u003Cb\u003ELIKELY UNSAFE\u003C\u002Fb\u003E when taken by mouth in large amounts needed to produce a tan. It can cause \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Feye-health\u002Fss\u002Fslideshow-eye-conditions-overview\" crossLinkId=\"1624349\" keywordSetId=\"26646\" externalId=\"091e9c5e806ad6c6\" keywordId=\"60424\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e806ad6c6\" crossLinkType=\"Slideshows\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Eeye\u003C\u002Fa\u003E damage and other harmful effects.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fa-to-z-guides\u002Fsupplement-guide-vitamin-a\" crossLinkId=\"1515188\" keywordSetId=\"33037\" externalId=\"091e9c5e801b5742\" keywordId=\"73051\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e801b5742\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003EVitamin A\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fallergies\u002Fvideo\u002Ftruth-about-allergies\" crossLinkId=\"1596805\" keywordSetId=\"775\" externalId=\"091e9c5e807ac52b\" keywordId=\"30831\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e807ac52b\" crossLinkType=\"Video\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Eallergy\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fb\u003E: People who are allergic to vitamin A and related chemicals called carotenoids might also be sensitive to canthaxanthin.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E ","PtEdDescription":"Canthaxanthin is a dye that is similar to the chemical that makes carrots orange. It occurs naturally and can also be made in a laboratory. People use it as medicine.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E Canthaxanthin is used to reduce sensitivity to sunlight (\u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fallergies\u002Fsun-reactions\" crossLinkId=\"22844\" keywordSetId=\"9844\" externalId=\"091e9c5e80007b26\" keywordId=\"40262\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e80007b26\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Ephotosensitivity\u003C\u002Fa\u003E) experienced by people who have a rare genetic disease called erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP). In these people, sunlight can cause \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fskin-problems-and-treatments\u002Fpicture-of-the-skin\" crossLinkId=\"70837\" keywordSetId=\"26541\" externalId=\"091e9c5e80396037\" keywordId=\"60205\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e80396037\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Eskin\u003C\u002Fa\u003E reactions such as \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fskin-problems-and-treatments\u002Fcommon-rashes\" crossLinkId=\"1560172\" keywordSetId=\"1787\" externalId=\"091e9c5e80007bf3\" keywordId=\"8192\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e80007bf3\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Erash\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, itch, and eczema. Canthaxanthin is also used to reduce sun sensitivity caused by certain \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fdrugs\u002Findex-drugs.aspx\" crossLinkId=\"31476\" keywordSetId=\"8684\" externalId=\"09D1C68D81D74991\" keywordId=\"34732\" chronic_id=\"\" crossLinkType=\"Article\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Emedications\u003C\u002Fa\u003E and other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E Orobronze (canthaxanthin) is sold in Canada as a nonprescription \"tanning pill.\" In the U.S., the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved tanning pills containing canthaxanthin. Nevertheless, these products seem to be readily available to people in the U.S. through mail order and tanning salons.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E In foods, canthaxanthin is used as food coloring and is added to animal feed to improve the color of chicken skins, egg yolks, salmon, and trout.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E In manufacturing, canthaxanthin is used in \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.webmd.com\u002Fbeauty\u002Frm-quiz-makeup\" crossLinkId=\"1619107\" keywordSetId=\"41275\" externalId=\"091e9c5e8083d71c\" keywordId=\"94227\" chronic_id=\"091e9c5e8083d71c\" crossLinkType=\"Tools\" directive=\"friendlyurl\" object_type=\"wbmd_pb_page\"\u003Ecosmetics\u003C\u002Fa\u003E and in medications.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E ","PtEdInteractions":"It is not known if this product interacts with any medicines.\u003Cbr\u003E \u003Cbr\u003E Before taking this product, talk with your health professional if you take any medications.","PtEdAction":"Canthaxanthin is a dye similar to the carotenes in vegetables such as carrots. It deposits in the skin to produce an artificial \"tan.\" It might protect against sun sensitivity through antioxidant activity.\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E\u003Cbr\u002F\u003E"},"other_names":"4,4-diketo-beta-carotene, Beta,beta-carotene-4,4-dione, Cantaxantina, Cantaxantine, Canthaxanthine, Carophyll Red, CI Food Orange 8, Colour Index No. 40850, E161, Roxanthin Red 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