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id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-成分" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#成分"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>成分</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-成分-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-品种" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#品种"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>品种</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-品种-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-用途" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#用途"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>用途</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-用途-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">大理岩</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。102种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-102" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">102种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmer" title="Marmer – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Marmer" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmor" title="Marmor – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Marmor" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marbre" title="Marbre – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Marbre" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%85" title="رخام – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رخام" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%85" title="رخام – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="رخام" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1rmole" title="Mármole – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mármole" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%99rm%C9%99r" title="Mərmər – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mərmər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B1" title="مرمر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مرمر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80" title="Мармур – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мармур" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80" title="Мармур – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мармур" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batu_kosta" title="Batu kosta – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Batu kosta" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Мрамор – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мрамор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0" title="संगमरमर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="संगमरमर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2" title="মার্বেল – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মার্বেল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marbr" title="Marbr – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Marbr" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mramor" title="Mramor – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mramor" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marbre" title="Marbre – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Marbre" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mramor" title="Mramor – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mramor" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmor" title="Marmor – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Marmor" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmor" title="Marmor – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Marmor" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmor" title="Marmor – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Marmor" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BF" title="Μάρμαρο – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μάρμαρο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marble" title="Marble – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Marble" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmoro" title="Marmoro – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Marmoro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1rmol" title="Mármol – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mármol" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmor" title="Marmor – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Marmor" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitzurdin" title="Haitzurdin – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Haitzurdin" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B1" title="سنگ مرمر – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سنگ مرمر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmori" title="Marmori – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Marmori" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marbre" title="Marbre – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Marbre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmar" title="Marmar – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Marmar" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1rmore" title="Mármore – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mármore" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A9" title="שיש – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שיש" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0" title="संगमर्मर – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="संगमर्मर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mramor" title="Mramor – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mramor" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1rv%C3%A1ny" title="Márvány – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Márvány" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Մարմար – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարմար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmore" title="Marmore – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Marmore" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batu_pualam" title="Batu pualam – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Batu pualam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmoro" title="Marmoro – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Marmoro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmari" title="Marmari – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Marmari" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmo" title="Marmo – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Marmo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E7%9F%B3" title="大理石 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="大理石" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D" title="მარმარილო – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მარმარილო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%99%D1%80%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%80" title="Мәрмәр – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мәрмәр" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%83%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86" title="ಅಮೃತಶಿಲೆ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಮೃತಶಿಲೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%94" title="대리암 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="대리암" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmor" title="Marmor – 科隆语" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Marmor" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="科隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marbel" title="Marbel – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Marbel" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Мрамор – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Мрамор" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmor" title="Marmor – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Marmor" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marber" title="Marber – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Marber" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmer" title="Marmer – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Marmer" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmor" title="Marmor – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Marmor" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmuras" title="Marmuras – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Marmuras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmors" title="Marmors – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Marmors" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatovandana" title="Vatovandana – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Vatovandana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmer" title="Marmer – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Marmer" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Мермер – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мермер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BE" title="മാർബിൾ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മാർബിൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B3" title="Гантиг – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Гантиг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0" title="संगमरवर – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="संगमरवर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmar" title="Marmar – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Marmar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="စကျင်ကျောက် – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စကျင်ကျောက်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmer" title="Marmer – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Marmer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmor" title="Marmor – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Marmor" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmor" title="Marmor – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Marmor" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marbre" title="Marbre – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Marbre" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mruamoru" title="Mruamoru – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Mruamoru" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waashee" title="Waashee – 奥罗莫语" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Waashee" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="奥罗莫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B2" title="ਮਾਰਬਲ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਾਰਬਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmur" title="Marmur – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Marmur" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B1" title="سنگ مرمر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سنگ مرمر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1rmore" title="Mármore – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mármore" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachar" title="Pachar – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Pachar" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmur%C4%83" title="Marmură – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Marmură" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Мрамор – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мрамор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A0rmuru" title="Màrmuru – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Màrmuru" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marble" title="Marble – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Marble" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B1" title="سنگ مرمر – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سنگ مرمر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mramor" title="Mramor – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mramor" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AC" title="කිරිගරුඬ – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කිරිගරුඬ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marble" title="Marble – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Marble" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mramor" title="Mramor – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mramor" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmor" title="Marmor – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Marmor" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mermer" title="Mermer – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mermer" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Мермер – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мермер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmor" title="Marmor – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Marmor" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marumaru" title="Marumaru – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Marumaru" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81" title="பளிங்கு – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பளிங்கு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мармар – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Мармар" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="หินอ่อน – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หินอ่อน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mermer" title="Mermer – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mermer" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80" title="Мармур – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мармур" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B1" title="سنگ مرمر – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سنگ مرمر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmar" title="Marmar – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Marmar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A0rmaro" title="Màrmaro – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Màrmaro" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E1%BA%A9m_th%E1%BA%A1ch" title="Cẩm thạch – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cẩm thạch" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmol" title="Marmol – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Marmol" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E7%9F%B3" title="大理石 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="大理石" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81i-l%C3%AD-chio%CC%8Dh" title="Tāi-lí-chio̍h – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tāi-lí-chio̍h" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E7%9F%B3" title="大理石 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="大理石" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" 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</div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">大理岩</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color: #cddeff"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%98%E8%B4%A8%E5%B2%A9" title="变质岩">变质岩</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Marmo_z17.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Marmo_z17.JPG/220px-Marmo_z17.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Marmo_z17.JPG/330px-Marmo_z17.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Marmo_z17.JPG/440px-Marmo_z17.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%9F%B3%E5%9C%BA" title="沙石场">沙石场</a>的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡拉拉大理岩（页面不存在）">卡拉拉大理岩</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed;">成分</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">通常为<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E8%A7%A3%E7%9F%B3" title="方解石">方解石</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BA%91%E7%9F%B3" title="白云石">白云石</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed;">物理特徵</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">組構</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">通常不具<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%89%E7%90%86" title="葉理">葉理</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed;">關聯</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">原岩</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%B3%E8%8B%B1%E7%A0%82%E5%B2%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="石英砂岩（页面不存在）">石英砂岩</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E7%81%B0%E5%B2%A9" title="石灰岩">石灰岩</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MarbleUSGOV.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/MarbleUSGOV.jpg/220px-MarbleUSGOV.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/MarbleUSGOV.jpg/330px-MarbleUSGOV.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/MarbleUSGOV.jpg 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="303" /></a><figcaption>白色大理岩</figcaption></figure> <p><b>大理岩</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（英語：<span lang="en">Marble</span>）是<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E7%81%B0%E5%B2%A9" title="石灰岩">石灰岩</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BA%91%E5%B2%A9" title="白云岩">白云岩</a>等受接触、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F%E5%8F%98%E8%B4%A8%E4%BD%9C%E7%94%A8" title="区域变质作用">区域变质作用</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E7%BB%93%E6%99%B6" title="重结晶">重结晶</a>形成，<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E8%A7%A3%E7%9F%B3" title="方解石">方解石</a>和白云石的含量一般大于50％，有的达99％。<a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%A9%E7%9F%B3%E5%AD%A6" title="岩石学">岩石學</a>上正式名詞為「大理岩」，而「大理石」並非學理上之正確名詞<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>大理岩遇稀<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E9%85%B8" title="盐酸">盐酸</a>反應產生<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B3" title="二氧化碳">二氧化碳</a>。这是因为含有<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E7%81%B0" title="石灰">石灰</a>的岩石遇稀盐酸会产生化学反应。这个效应时常被用来测定岩石是否含有石灰。化学反应：CaCO<sub>3</sub>+2HCl→ CaCl<sub>2</sub>+CO<sub>2</sub>+H<sub>2</sub>O </p><p>大理岩源於其盛产于<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B" title="中國">中國</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%91%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81" title="云南省">云南省</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B8%82" title="大理市">大理</a>而得名。大理岩的名称逐渐发展成一切有各种<a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%9C%E8%89%B2" title="颜色">颜色</a>花纹的，用作建筑装饰材料的石灰岩，但制作雕像的白色大理岩也称为大理岩。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="成分"><span id=".E6.88.90.E5.88.86"></span>成分</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：成分"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>一般<b>大理岩</b>中含有少量的其他变质矿物，屬於碳酸鹽類石材，其主要成分以碳酸鈣為主，約占50%以上，由于原来岩石中所含杂质不同（硅质、泥质、碳质、铁质、火山碎屑物质等），及变质作用的温度、压力、水含量等差别，伴生矿物也不同。如： </p> <ul><li>由较纯的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="碳酸盐">碳酸盐</a>岩石形成的大理岩中，方解石、白云石占90％以上，有时可含很少的石墨、白云母、磁铁矿、黄铁矿等，在低温高压下方解石可转变成<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E7%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="文石">文石</a>；</li> <li>由含硅质的碳酸盐岩石形成的大理岩中，在中、低温时可含有滑石、透闪石、阳起石、石英等，在中、高温时可含有透辉石、斜方辉石、镁橄榄石、硅灰石、方镁石等，在高温低压条件下可出现粒硅钙石、钙镁橄榄石、镁黄长石等；</li> <li>由含泥质的碳酸盐岩石形成的大理岩中，在中、低温时可含有<a href="/wiki/%E8%9B%87%E7%B4%8B%E7%9F%B3" title="蛇紋石">蛇纹石</a>、绿泥石、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%A0%E7%B0%BE%E7%9F%B3" title="綠簾石">绿帘石</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%9D%E5%B8%98%E7%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="黝帘石">黝帘石</a>、符山石、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E4%BA%91%E6%AF%8D" title="黑云母">黑云母</a>、酸性斜长石、微斜长石等，在中、高温时可含有方柱石、钙铝榴石、粒硅镁石、金云母、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%96%E6%99%B6%E7%9F%B3" title="尖晶石">尖晶石</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E7%81%B0%E7%9F%B3" title="磷灰石">磷灰石</a>、中基性斜长石、正长石等。</li></ul> <p>大理岩一般有典型的粒状变晶结构，颗粒粗细不一。岩石中的方解石、白云石颗粒之间成紧密镶嵌结构。在某些区域变质作用形成的大理岩中，由于方解石的光轴成定向排列，使大理岩具有较强的透光性，有的大理岩可透光2厘米，是优良的雕刻材料。大理岩多为块状构造，也有不少具条带、条纹、斑块或斑点等构造，经过加工后成为有不同颜色和花纹的装饰建筑材料。 </p><p>大理岩一般是纯白色，白色大理岩一般称为<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E7%99%BD%E7%8E%89" title="汉白玉">汉白玉</a>。有的具各种美丽的颜色和花纹，有浅灰、浅红、浅黄、绿色、褐色、黑色等，原因是大理岩中含有少量的有色矿物和杂质，如含锰方解石的大理岩为粉红色，大理岩中含<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%A2%A8" title="石墨">石墨</a>为灰色，含蛇纹石为黄绿色，含绿泥石、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B3%E8%B5%B7%E7%9F%B3" title="阳起石">阳起石</a>和透辉石为绿色，含<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E4%BA%91%E6%AF%8D" title="金云母">金云母</a>和粒硅镁石为黄色，含符山石和钙铝榴石为褐色等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="品种"><span id=".E5.93.81.E7.A7.8D"></span>品种</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：品种"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>大理岩的品种有的以产地和颜色命名，如<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丹东绿（页面不存在）">丹东绿</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%93%81%E5%B2%AD%E7%BA%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="铁岭红（页面不存在）">铁岭红</a>等，還有像是義大利的卡拉拉是著名的白色大理色開採地，卡拉拉白便是出自此處的熱門石材。也有的以花纹和颜色命名，如雪花白、艾叶青、大花白；或是以花纹形象命名，如秋景、海浪。有的是传统名称，如汉白玉、晶墨玉等。因此，因產地很常不同常有同类异名或异岩同名现象。 </p><p>有些大理岩礦區也會再細分出更高級的品種，例如義大利卡拉拉的白色石礦，便是將底色雪白而犀牛灰紋路特別分明的白色大理岩命名為「雕刻白」(Statuario)，是全世界頂級豪宅市場常用的高端石材，也是身價最高的大理岩之一。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="用途"><span id=".E7.94.A8.E9.80.94"></span>用途</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：用途"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>大理岩磨光后非常美观。主要用于加工成各种形材、板材，作建筑物的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%99" title="墙">墙</a>面、地面、台、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B1" title="柱">柱</a>，还常用于纪念性建筑物如碑、塔、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%95%E5%83%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="雕像">雕像</a>等的材料。大理岩还可以雕刻成工艺美术品<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%85%B7" title="文具">文具</a>、灯具、器皿等实用艺术品。　 </p><p>带有各种不同的颜色的大理岩，剖面可以形成一幅天然的水墨<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E6%B0%B4%E7%94%BB" title="山水画">山水画</a>，古代常选取具有成型的花纹的大理岩用来制作画屏或镶嵌画。 </p><p>这种石性主颜色为：多色、主观属性为：花纹，有较高的抗压强度和良好的物理化学性能，易于加工，随着经济的发展，应用范围不断扩大，用量越来越大，在人们生活中起着重要作用。特别是近10几年来大规模开采、工业化加工、国际性贸易，更使装饰板材大批量地进入建筑装饰装修业，不仅用于豪华的公共建筑物，也进入了家庭的装饰。还大量用于制造精美的用具，如家具、灯具、烟具及艺术雕刻等。有些还可以作耐碱材料。在开采、加工过程中产生的碎石、边角余料也常用于<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E9%80%A0%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="人造大理岩（页面不存在）">人造大理岩</a>、水磨石、石米、石粉的生产，可用于涂料、塑料、橡胶等行业的填料。 </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Venus_de_Milo_Louvre_Ma399-02b.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="米洛的维纳斯"><img alt="米洛的维纳斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Venus_de_Milo_Louvre_Ma399-02b.jpg/44px-Venus_de_Milo_Louvre_Ma399-02b.jpg" decoding="async" width="44" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Venus_de_Milo_Louvre_Ma399-02b.jpg/66px-Venus_de_Milo_Louvre_Ma399-02b.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Venus_de_Milo_Louvre_Ma399-02b.jpg/88px-Venus_de_Milo_Louvre_Ma399-02b.jpg 2x" data-file-width="183" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%B4%9B%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E7%BA%B3%E6%96%AF" title="米洛的维纳斯">米洛的维纳斯</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Taj_Mahal,_Agra,_India.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="泰姬陵"><img alt="泰姬陵" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Taj_Mahal%2C_Agra%2C_India.jpg/120px-Taj_Mahal%2C_Agra%2C_India.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Taj_Mahal%2C_Agra%2C_India.jpg/180px-Taj_Mahal%2C_Agra%2C_India.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Taj_Mahal%2C_Agra%2C_India.jpg/240px-Taj_Mahal%2C_Agra%2C_India.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3840" data-file-height="2525" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%A7%AC%E9%99%B5" title="泰姬陵">泰姬陵</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Washington_Monument_Dusk_Jan_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="華盛頓紀念碑"><img alt="華盛頓紀念碑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Washington_Monument_Dusk_Jan_2006.jpg/72px-Washington_Monument_Dusk_Jan_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="72" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Washington_Monument_Dusk_Jan_2006.jpg/108px-Washington_Monument_Dusk_Jan_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Washington_Monument_Dusk_Jan_2006.jpg/143px-Washington_Monument_Dusk_Jan_2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1093" data-file-height="1826" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E7%9B%9B%E9%A0%93%E7%B4%80%E5%BF%B5%E7%A2%91" title="華盛頓紀念碑">華盛頓紀念碑</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Four_Seasons_4,_Chinese,_Qing_Dynasty,_18th_century,_Da-li_marble_from_Yunnan_Province_-_Nelson-Atkins_Museum_of_Art_-_DSC09137.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="天然的大理岩山水画"><img alt="天然的大理岩山水画" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Four_Seasons_4%2C_Chinese%2C_Qing_Dynasty%2C_18th_century%2C_Da-li_marble_from_Yunnan_Province_-_Nelson-Atkins_Museum_of_Art_-_DSC09137.JPG/90px-Four_Seasons_4%2C_Chinese%2C_Qing_Dynasty%2C_18th_century%2C_Da-li_marble_from_Yunnan_Province_-_Nelson-Atkins_Museum_of_Art_-_DSC09137.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Four_Seasons_4%2C_Chinese%2C_Qing_Dynasty%2C_18th_century%2C_Da-li_marble_from_Yunnan_Province_-_Nelson-Atkins_Museum_of_Art_-_DSC09137.JPG/135px-Four_Seasons_4%2C_Chinese%2C_Qing_Dynasty%2C_18th_century%2C_Da-li_marble_from_Yunnan_Province_-_Nelson-Atkins_Museum_of_Art_-_DSC09137.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Four_Seasons_4%2C_Chinese%2C_Qing_Dynasty%2C_18th_century%2C_Da-li_marble_from_Yunnan_Province_-_Nelson-Atkins_Museum_of_Art_-_DSC09137.JPG/180px-Four_Seasons_4%2C_Chinese%2C_Qing_Dynasty%2C_18th_century%2C_Da-li_marble_from_Yunnan_Province_-_Nelson-Atkins_Museum_of_Art_-_DSC09137.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3240" data-file-height="4320" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">天然的大理岩山水画</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99" title="建筑材料">建筑材料</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%92%99" class="mw-redirect" title="碳酸钙">碳酸钙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A1" title="氡">氡</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Pietre dure" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pietre dure"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pietre_dure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pietre dure（页面不存在）">Pietre dure</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pietre_dure" class="extiw" title="en:Pietre dure"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pietre dure</span></a></span>）</span></span> — 镶嵌工艺，使用大理岩</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%BF%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9%E7%BA%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="仿大理岩纹（页面不存在）">仿大理岩纹</a> — 处理材料表面，使看起来像大理岩</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E9%80%A0%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="人造大理岩（页面不存在）">人造大理岩</a> —用人工材料制造大理岩</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twgeoref.gsmma.gov.tw/GipOpenWeb/wSite/ct?xItem=228655&ctNode=217&mp=6">臺灣石灰岩及大理岩</a>. 臺灣地質知識服務網.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&rft.atitle=%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E7%9F%B3%E7%81%B0%E5%B2%A9%E5%8F%8A%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%B0%E8%B3%AA%E7%9F%A5%E8%AD%98%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99%E7%B6%B2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwgeoref.gsmma.gov.tw%2FGipOpenWeb%2FwSite%2Fct%3FxItem%3D228655%26ctNode%3D217%26mp%3D6&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nmns.edu.tw/ch/exhibitions/galleries/outdoor/classroom/020/">大理岩</a>. 國立自然科學博物館.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&rft.atitle=%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nmns.edu.tw%2Fch%2Fexhibitions%2Fgalleries%2Foutdoor%2Fclassroom%2F020%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ngac.cn/dzzlfw_sjgl/d2d/dse/category/detail.do?_id=102_305025&tableCode=ty_qgg_edmk_t_ajxx">中国矿产地质志·大理岩矿卷</a>. 全国地质资料馆.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%9F%BF%E4%BA%A7%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E5%BF%97%C2%B7%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9%E7%9F%BF%E5%8D%B7&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%E9%A6%86&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ngac.cn%2Fdzzlfw_sjgl%2Fd2d%2Fdse%2Fcategory%2Fdetail.do%3F_id%3D102_305025%26tableCode%3Dty_qgg_edmk_t_ajxx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nimrf.net.cn/Query.jsp?ptzyh=2311C0001200006911">大理岩</a>. 国家岩矿化石标本资源共享平台.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&rft.atitle=%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%B2%A9%E7%9F%BF%E5%8C%96%E7%9F%B3%E6%A0%87%E6%9C%AC%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nimrf.net.cn%2FQuery.jsp%3Fptzyh%3D2311C0001200006911&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gsmma.gov.tw/nss/p/I001k">岩石</a>. 經濟部地質調查及礦業管理中心.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&rft.atitle=%E5%B2%A9%E7%9F%B3&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E9%83%A8%E5%9C%B0%E8%B3%AA%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5%E5%8F%8A%E7%A4%A6%E6%A5%AD%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gsmma.gov.tw%2Fnss%2Fp%2FI001k&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_7zKJOYkW0GsC">PROCEEDINGS 4th International Congress on "Science and Technology for the Safeguard of Cultural Heritage in the Mediterranean Basin" VOL. I</a>. Angelo Ferrari. : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_7zKJOYkW0GsC/page/n411">371</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9788896680315" title="Special:网络书源/9788896680315"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9788896680315</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>. <q>white marble prized for use to make sculptures.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&rft.btitle=PROCEEDINGS+4th+International+Congress+on+%22Science+and+Technology+for+the+Safeguard+of+Cultural+Heritage+in+the+Mediterranean+Basin%22+VOL.+I&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9788896680315&rft.pages=371&rft.pub=Angelo+Ferrari&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_7zKJOYkW0GsC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, 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title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） ── Marc Levoy.</li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Marble_quarry">Marmo Quarry在Massa-Carrara区, 意大利</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20071014081103/http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Marble_quarry">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/commodity/stone_dimension/dstonmyb05.pdf">USGS矿业年册:石料, 规格料石</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20070810030937/http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/commodity/stone_dimension/dstonmyb05.pdf">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/commodity/stone_crushed/cstonmyb05.pdf">USGS 矿业年册: Stone, 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40861#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div 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href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11976514t">BnF data</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4168954-9">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007550870805171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Marble"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85080941">美国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00561217">日本</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="mramor"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph524161&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">学术</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300011443">AAT</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=62483">现代乌克兰百科全书</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=65943">2</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=大理岩&oldid=83750463">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=大理岩&oldid=83750463</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%AE%8A%E8%B3%AA%E5%B2%A9" title="Category:變質岩">變質岩</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E5%AD%A6" title="Category:地质学">地质学</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%9F%B3%E6%9D%90" title="Category:石材">石材</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E5%B2%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:大理岩（页面不存在）">大理岩</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">隐藏分类：<ul><li><a 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