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Arm-in-Cage Mosquito Repellent Testing Services

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mega-menu-item-18239' id='mega-menu-item-18239'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/textile-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18240' id='mega-menu-item-18240'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Fungicidal & Yeasticidal<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18241' id='mega-menu-item-18241'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/aatcc-30/">AATCC 30</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18242' id='mega-menu-item-18242'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/textile-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18243' id='mega-menu-item-18243'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Odor Testing<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18244' id='mega-menu-item-18244'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/iso-17299-3/">ISO 17299-3</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18245' id='mega-menu-item-18245'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/textile-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18246' id='mega-menu-item-18246'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/disinfectant-testing/" aria-expanded="false">Disinfectant & Sanitizer<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18247' id='mega-menu-item-18247'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Antibacterial<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18248' id='mega-menu-item-18248'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/en-1276/">EN 1276</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18253' id='mega-menu-item-18253'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/disinfectant-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18254' id='mega-menu-item-18254'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Antiviral<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18255' id='mega-menu-item-18255'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/en-14476/">EN 14476</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18260' id='mega-menu-item-18260'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/disinfectant-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18261' id='mega-menu-item-18261'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Fungicidal & Yeasticidal<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18262' id='mega-menu-item-18262'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/en-13624/">EN 13624</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18267' id='mega-menu-item-18267'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/disinfectant-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18268' id='mega-menu-item-18268'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/plastic-testing/" aria-expanded="false">Plastic<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18269' id='mega-menu-item-18269'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Antibacterial<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18270' id='mega-menu-item-18270'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/iso-22196/">ISO 22196</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18271' id='mega-menu-item-18271'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/iso846/">ISO 846</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18275' id='mega-menu-item-18275'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/plastic-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18276' id='mega-menu-item-18276'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Antiviral<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18277' id='mega-menu-item-18277'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/iso21702/">ISO 21702</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18278' id='mega-menu-item-18278'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/plastic-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18279' id='mega-menu-item-18279'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Fungicidal & Yeasticidal<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18280' id='mega-menu-item-18280'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/astm-d3273-test/">ASTM D3273</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18281' id='mega-menu-item-18281'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/iso846/">ISO 846</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18285' id='mega-menu-item-18285'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/plastic-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18289' id='mega-menu-item-18289'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/cosmetic-testing/" aria-expanded="false">Cosmetics<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18290' id='mega-menu-item-18290'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Enumeration tests<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18291' id='mega-menu-item-18291'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://microbe-investigations.com/aerobic-plate-count-test/">Aerobic Plate Count</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18296' id='mega-menu-item-18296'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/cosmetic-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18297' id='mega-menu-item-18297'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Detection tests<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18298' id='mega-menu-item-18298'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/usp-60-test-for-burkholderia-cepacia-complex/">USP 60</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18303' id='mega-menu-item-18303'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/cosmetic-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18304' id='mega-menu-item-18304'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Preservative Efficacy Tests<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18305' id='mega-menu-item-18305'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/iso-11930/">ISO 11930</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18308' id='mega-menu-item-18308'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/cosmetic-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18309' id='mega-menu-item-18309'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/coating-testing/" aria-expanded="false">Paint<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18310' id='mega-menu-item-18310'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Antibacterial<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18311' id='mega-menu-item-18311'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/astm-d4783/">ASTM D4783</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18313' id='mega-menu-item-18313'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/coating-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18314' id='mega-menu-item-18314'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Antiviral<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18315' id='mega-menu-item-18315'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/iso21702/">ISO 21702</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18316' id='mega-menu-item-18316'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/coating-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18317' id='mega-menu-item-18317'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Fungicidal & Yeasticidal<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18318' id='mega-menu-item-18318'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/astm-d4783/">ASTM D4783</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18323' id='mega-menu-item-18323'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/coating-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18324' id='mega-menu-item-18324'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Antialgal<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18325' id='mega-menu-item-18325'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/astm-d5589/">ASTM D5589</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18326' id='mega-menu-item-18326'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/coating-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18327' id='mega-menu-item-18327'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/more-test/">More</a></li></ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-megamenu mega-align-bottom-left mega-menu-grid mega-menu-item-18333' id='mega-menu-item-18333'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0">STRAINS<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-row' id='mega-menu-18333-0'> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-column mega-menu-columns-12-of-12' id='mega-menu-18333-0-0'> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-widget widget_elementor-library mega-menu-item-elementor-library-4' id='mega-menu-item-elementor-library-4'> <div data-elementor-type="section" data-elementor-id="18336" class="elementor elementor-18336" data-elementor-post-type="elementor_library"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6679b94b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent" data-id="6679b94b" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6edfcc0e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="6edfcc0e" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-70b412fe elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="70b412fe" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Strains</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3c4b4b92 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="3c4b4b92" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-53b17943 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="53b17943" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5754d821 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="5754d821" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3d1be2dd e-con-full e-grid e-con e-child" data-id="3d1be2dd" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5484dec8 e-con-full cards-menu e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="5484dec8" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-345eb8ef elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="345eb8ef" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href="/insects-strains/"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-arrow-alt-circle-right"></i> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">Insects</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2d01edcd e-con-full cards-menu e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="2d01edcd" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-78db4abb elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="78db4abb" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href="/antibacterial-strains/"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-arrow-alt-circle-right"></i> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">Bacteria</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6acf999e e-con-full cards-menu e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="6acf999e" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-19b2284c elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="19b2284c" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href="/antiviral-strains/"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-arrow-alt-circle-right"></i> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">Virus</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-7ed2b6d5 e-con-full cards-menu e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="7ed2b6d5" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-58bc0b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="58bc0b6" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href="/antifungal-strains/"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-arrow-alt-circle-right"></i> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">Fungi / Algae</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5ee921cd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="5ee921cd" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-16611e78 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="16611e78" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Related Blogs</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-e7fb937 elementor-grid-1 elementor-grid-mobile-1 elementor-grid-tablet-2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-loop-grid" data-id="e7fb937" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{&quot;template_id&quot;:&quot;18345&quot;,&quot;columns&quot;:1,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;row_gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;rem&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;row_gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;rem&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1.5,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;row_gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;rem&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_skin&quot;:&quot;post&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;edit_handle_selector&quot;:&quot;[data-elementor-type=\&quot;loop-item\&quot;]&quot;}" data-widget_type="loop-grid.post"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-loop-container elementor-grid"> <style id="loop-dynamic-18345">.e-loop-item-17555 .elementor-element.elementor-element-781e6e08:not(.elementor-motion-effects-element-type-background), .e-loop-item-17555 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class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Antiviral<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18238' id='mega-menu-item-18238'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/jis-l-1922/">JIS L 1922</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18239' id='mega-menu-item-18239'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/textile-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18240' id='mega-menu-item-18240'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Fungicidal & Yeasticidal<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18241' id='mega-menu-item-18241'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/aatcc-30/">AATCC 30</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18242' id='mega-menu-item-18242'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/textile-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18243' id='mega-menu-item-18243'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Odor Testing<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18244' id='mega-menu-item-18244'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/iso-17299-3/">ISO 17299-3</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18245' id='mega-menu-item-18245'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/textile-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18246' id='mega-menu-item-18246'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/disinfectant-testing/" aria-expanded="false">Disinfectant & Sanitizer<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18247' id='mega-menu-item-18247'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Antibacterial<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18248' id='mega-menu-item-18248'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/en-1276/">EN 1276</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18253' id='mega-menu-item-18253'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/disinfectant-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18254' id='mega-menu-item-18254'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Antiviral<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18255' id='mega-menu-item-18255'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/en-14476/">EN 14476</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18260' id='mega-menu-item-18260'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/disinfectant-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18261' id='mega-menu-item-18261'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Fungicidal & Yeasticidal<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18262' id='mega-menu-item-18262'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/en-13624/">EN 13624</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18267' id='mega-menu-item-18267'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/disinfectant-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18268' id='mega-menu-item-18268'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/plastic-testing/" aria-expanded="false">Plastic<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18269' id='mega-menu-item-18269'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Antibacterial<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18270' id='mega-menu-item-18270'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/iso-22196/">ISO 22196</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18271' id='mega-menu-item-18271'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/iso846/">ISO 846</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18275' id='mega-menu-item-18275'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/plastic-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18276' id='mega-menu-item-18276'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Antiviral<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18277' id='mega-menu-item-18277'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/iso21702/">ISO 21702</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18278' id='mega-menu-item-18278'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/plastic-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18279' id='mega-menu-item-18279'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Fungicidal & Yeasticidal<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18280' id='mega-menu-item-18280'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/astm-d3273-test/">ASTM D3273</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18281' id='mega-menu-item-18281'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/iso846/">ISO 846</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18285' id='mega-menu-item-18285'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/plastic-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18289' id='mega-menu-item-18289'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/cosmetic-testing/" aria-expanded="false">Cosmetics<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18290' id='mega-menu-item-18290'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Enumeration tests<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18291' id='mega-menu-item-18291'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://microbe-investigations.com/aerobic-plate-count-test/">Aerobic Plate Count</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18296' id='mega-menu-item-18296'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/cosmetic-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18297' id='mega-menu-item-18297'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Detection tests<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18298' id='mega-menu-item-18298'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/usp-60-test-for-burkholderia-cepacia-complex/">USP 60</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18303' id='mega-menu-item-18303'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/cosmetic-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18304' id='mega-menu-item-18304'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Preservative Efficacy Tests<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18305' id='mega-menu-item-18305'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/iso-11930/">ISO 11930</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18308' id='mega-menu-item-18308'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/cosmetic-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18309' id='mega-menu-item-18309'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/coating-testing/" aria-expanded="false">Paint<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18310' id='mega-menu-item-18310'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Antibacterial<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18311' id='mega-menu-item-18311'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/astm-d4783/">ASTM D4783</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18313' id='mega-menu-item-18313'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/coating-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18314' id='mega-menu-item-18314'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Antiviral<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18315' id='mega-menu-item-18315'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/iso21702/">ISO 21702</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18316' id='mega-menu-item-18316'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/coating-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18317' id='mega-menu-item-18317'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Fungicidal & Yeasticidal<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18318' id='mega-menu-item-18318'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/astm-d4783/">ASTM D4783</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18323' id='mega-menu-item-18323'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/coating-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-item-18324' id='mega-menu-item-18324'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false">Antialgal<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18325' id='mega-menu-item-18325'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/astm-d5589/">ASTM D5589</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18326' id='mega-menu-item-18326'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/coating-testing/">View More</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-18327' id='mega-menu-item-18327'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/more-test/">More</a></li></ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-megamenu mega-align-bottom-left mega-menu-grid mega-menu-item-18333' id='mega-menu-item-18333'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="#" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0">STRAINS<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-row' id='mega-menu-18333-0'> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-column mega-menu-columns-12-of-12' id='mega-menu-18333-0-0'> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-widget widget_elementor-library mega-menu-item-elementor-library-4' id='mega-menu-item-elementor-library-4'> <div data-elementor-type="section" data-elementor-id="18336" class="elementor elementor-18336" data-elementor-post-type="elementor_library"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6679b94b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent" data-id="6679b94b" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6edfcc0e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="6edfcc0e" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-70b412fe elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="70b412fe" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Strains</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3c4b4b92 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="3c4b4b92" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-53b17943 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="53b17943" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5754d821 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="5754d821" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3d1be2dd e-con-full e-grid e-con e-child" data-id="3d1be2dd" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5484dec8 e-con-full cards-menu e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="5484dec8" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-345eb8ef elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="345eb8ef" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href="/insects-strains/"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-arrow-alt-circle-right"></i> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">Insects</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2d01edcd e-con-full cards-menu e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="2d01edcd" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-78db4abb elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="78db4abb" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href="/antibacterial-strains/"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-arrow-alt-circle-right"></i> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">Bacteria</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6acf999e e-con-full cards-menu e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="6acf999e" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-19b2284c elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="19b2284c" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href="/antiviral-strains/"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-arrow-alt-circle-right"></i> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">Virus</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-7ed2b6d5 e-con-full cards-menu e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="7ed2b6d5" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-58bc0b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="58bc0b6" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href="/antifungal-strains/"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-arrow-alt-circle-right"></i> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">Fungi / Algae</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5ee921cd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="5ee921cd" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-16611e78 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="16611e78" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Related Blogs</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-e7fb937 elementor-grid-1 elementor-grid-mobile-1 elementor-grid-tablet-2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-loop-grid" data-id="e7fb937" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{&quot;template_id&quot;:&quot;18345&quot;,&quot;columns&quot;:1,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;row_gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;rem&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;row_gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;rem&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1.5,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;row_gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;rem&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_skin&quot;:&quot;post&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;edit_handle_selector&quot;:&quot;[data-elementor-type=\&quot;loop-item\&quot;]&quot;}" data-widget_type="loop-grid.post"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-loop-container elementor-grid"> <style id="loop-dynamic-18345">.e-loop-item-17555 .elementor-element.elementor-element-781e6e08:not(.elementor-motion-effects-element-type-background), .e-loop-item-17555 .elementor-element.elementor-element-781e6e08 > .elementor-motion-effects-container > .elementor-motion-effects-layer{background-image:url("https://microbe-investigations.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Disinfectant-validation-scaled.jpg");}</style> <div data-elementor-type="loop-item" data-elementor-id="18345" class="elementor elementor-18345 e-loop-item e-loop-item-17555 post-17555 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-entomology ast-article-single" data-elementor-post-type="elementor_library" data-custom-edit-handle="1"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5995b8f7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent" data-id="5995b8f7" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-13bb838e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child" data-id="13bb838e" data-element_type="container"> <div class="e-con-inner"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-781e6e08 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="781e6e08" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}"> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6920f35d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="6920f35d" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6d2f8c88 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="6d2f8c88" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <span>Entomology</span> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5abab8bb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="5abab8bb" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><a href="https://microbe-investigations.com/disinfectant-validation/">Disinfectant Validation: Ensuring Effective Infection Control</a></h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-50fd7ed1 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon" data-id="50fd7ed1" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-icon-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-icon" href="https://microbe-investigations.com/disinfectant-validation/"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="29" height="29" viewBox="0 0 29 29" fill="none"><circle cx="13.9775" cy="14.4551" r="13" fill="#FFE8EA"></circle><path d="M18.4515 17.1816C18.3847 17.1313 18.3286 17.0682 18.2865 16.9959C18.2444 16.9237 18.2172 16.8437 18.2064 16.7608L17.3198 10.2562L10.8152 11.1429C10.6511 11.1594 10.487 11.1115 10.3575 11.0094C10.228 10.9073 10.1432 10.759 10.1209 10.5955C10.0986 10.4321 10.1407 10.2665 10.2381 10.1334C10.3356 10.0004 10.4809 9.9104 10.6434 9.88238L17.7782 8.90984C17.9453 8.88717 18.1146 8.93176 18.2489 9.03382C18.3832 9.13588 18.4715 9.28707 18.4944 9.45418L19.4669 16.589C19.4896 16.7561 19.445 16.9254 19.3429 17.0597C19.2408 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</div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6920f35d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="6920f35d" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6d2f8c88 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="6d2f8c88" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <span>Cosmetics</span> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5abab8bb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="5abab8bb" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><a href="https://microbe-investigations.com/what-is-cosmetogenomics/">Cosmetogenomics: Revolutionizing Personalized Skincare</a></h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-50fd7ed1 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon" data-id="50fd7ed1" 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"></image></defs></svg> </span> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text"></span> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-788a5278 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="788a5278" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h1 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Arm-in-Cage Mosquito Repellent test</h1> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-51c9bfd5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="51c9bfd5" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p>Standard technique for testing the efficacy of mosquito repellents.</p> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4d56c2bd elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="4d56c2bd" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a 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src="https://microbe-investigations.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Courier-Delivery-1.png" class="attachment-full size-full wp-image-17635" alt="" srcset="https://microbe-investigations.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Courier-Delivery-1.png 200w, https://microbe-investigations.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Courier-Delivery-1-150x150.png 150w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px" /></figure><div class="elementor-image-box-content"><h3 class="elementor-image-box-title">Hassle-free testing experience</h3><p class="elementor-image-box-description">Need to get a product tested? 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To and fro logistics are on us; we collect your products, test them and, deliver them back to you.</p></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-50a537a5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="50a537a5" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;video&quot;,&quot;background_video_link&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/microbe-investigations.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Arm-In-cage-Mix-Video.mp4&quot;,&quot;background_video_start&quot;:0,&quot;background_play_on_mobile&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}"> <div class="elementor-background-video-container"> <video class="elementor-background-video-hosted elementor-html5-video" autoplay muted playsinline loop></video> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2a7019b3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent" data-id="2a7019b3" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5288a96c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="5288a96c" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1c9b898 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="1c9b898" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-52a9239 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="52a9239" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;sticky&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;sticky_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;],&quot;sticky_parent&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;sticky_offset&quot;:0,&quot;sticky_effects_offset&quot;:0,&quot;sticky_anchor_link_offset&quot;:0}"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-7f866d0c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="7f866d0c" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-633a0a49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="633a0a49" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Related tests for you</h2> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-70fc8dd1 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="70fc8dd1" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6ebe962b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="6ebe962b" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-70107037 elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list" data-id="70107037" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon-list.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul class="elementor-icon-list-items"> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <a href="https://microbe-investigations.com/tunnel-test/"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"><g id="Arrow / Arrow_Circle_Right"><path id="Vector" d="M12.7197 15L15.655 12M15.655 12L12.7197 9M15.655 12H7.82763M20.5471 12C20.5471 7.02944 16.6046 3 11.7413 3C6.87802 3 2.93555 7.02944 2.93555 12C2.93555 16.9706 6.87802 21 11.7413 21C16.6046 21 20.5471 16.9706 20.5471 12Z" stroke="#EE1938" stroke-width="1.6" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></g></svg> </span> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">Tunnel Test</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2362faa8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="2362faa8" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-28f3960f elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list" data-id="28f3960f" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon-list.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul class="elementor-icon-list-items"> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <a href="https://microbe-investigations.com/olfactometer-test/"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"><g id="Arrow / Arrow_Circle_Right"><path id="Vector" d="M12.7197 15L15.655 12M15.655 12L12.7197 9M15.655 12H7.82763M20.5471 12C20.5471 7.02944 16.6046 3 11.7413 3C6.87802 3 2.93555 7.02944 2.93555 12C2.93555 16.9706 6.87802 21 11.7413 21C16.6046 21 20.5471 16.9706 20.5471 12Z" stroke="#EE1938" stroke-width="1.6" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></g></svg> </span> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">Olfactometer test</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-748a9206 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="748a9206" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-43c60a7e elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list" data-id="43c60a7e" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon-list.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul class="elementor-icon-list-items"> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <a href="https://microbe-investigations.com/room-test/"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"><g id="Arrow / Arrow_Circle_Right"><path id="Vector" d="M12.7197 15L15.655 12M15.655 12L12.7197 9M15.655 12H7.82763M20.5471 12C20.5471 7.02944 16.6046 3 11.7413 3C6.87802 3 2.93555 7.02944 2.93555 12C2.93555 16.9706 6.87802 21 11.7413 21C16.6046 21 20.5471 16.9706 20.5471 12Z" stroke="#EE1938" stroke-width="1.6" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></g></svg> </span> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">Room Test</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2f779daf e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="2f779daf" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-c7f561a elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list" data-id="c7f561a" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon-list.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul class="elementor-icon-list-items"> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <a href="https://microbe-investigations.com/peet-grady-chamber-test/"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"><g id="Arrow / Arrow_Circle_Right"><path id="Vector" d="M12.7197 15L15.655 12M15.655 12L12.7197 9M15.655 12H7.82763M20.5471 12C20.5471 7.02944 16.6046 3 11.7413 3C6.87802 3 2.93555 7.02944 2.93555 12C2.93555 16.9706 6.87802 21 11.7413 21C16.6046 21 20.5471 16.9706 20.5471 12Z" stroke="#EE1938" stroke-width="1.6" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></g></svg> </span> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">Chamber Test/Peet-Grady Chamber Test</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-73d4cab1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="73d4cab1" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4a47c414 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="4a47c414" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Quick understanding about test</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-55ab1e7b elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="55ab1e7b" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2e311e22 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="2e311e22" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><strong>Arm-in-Cage Mosquito Repellent test</strong> - Standard technique for testing the efficacy of mosquito repellents.</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-234183f7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="234183f7" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4ceb2405 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="4ceb2405" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-51367f84 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="51367f84" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-544b66a9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="544b66a9" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><a href="#abstract">Purpose</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-538a9792 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="538a9792" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2889dd26 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="2889dd26" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> The arm-in-cage test evaluates the efficacy of mosquito repellents under controlled laboratory conditions. </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2f04b317 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="2f04b317" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4827e42b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="4827e42b" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6b455cc4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="6b455cc4" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><a href="#application">Application</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5d456d48 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="5d456d48" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-53b2ce2e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="53b2ce2e" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p>Used for testing topical repellent formulations (lotions, creams, sprays) and repellent-impregnated textiles.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-7162d14d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="7162d14d" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-46983ccb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="46983ccb" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-12cdfac2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="12cdfac2" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><a href="#test-strains">Mandatory Insect strains</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-226ec7b8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="226ec7b8" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-49305c0a elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list" data-id="49305c0a" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon-list.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul class="elementor-icon-list-items"> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"><path d="M11 9L14 12L11 15M21 12C21 7.02944 16.9706 3 12 3C7.02944 3 3 7.02944 3 12C3 16.9706 7.02944 21 12 21C16.9706 21 21 16.9706 21 12Z" stroke="#8D8D8D" stroke-width="1.4" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg> </span> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">Aedes,</span> </li> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"><path d="M11 9L14 12L11 15M21 12C21 7.02944 16.9706 3 12 3C7.02944 3 3 7.02944 3 12C3 16.9706 7.02944 21 12 21C16.9706 21 21 16.9706 21 12Z" stroke="#8D8D8D" stroke-width="1.4" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg> </span> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">Anopheles,</span> </li> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"><path d="M11 9L14 12L11 15M21 12C21 7.02944 16.9706 3 12 3C7.02944 3 3 7.02944 3 12C3 16.9706 7.02944 21 12 21C16.9706 21 21 16.9706 21 12Z" stroke="#8D8D8D" stroke-width="1.4" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg> </span> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">Culex species are the required mosquito strains for this test.</span> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-72745de2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="72745de2" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p><span style="color: #ee1938;"><strong><a class="inside_links" style="color: #ee1938;" href="#test-strains">View Additional Available Test Strains</a></strong></span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-216f785c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="216f785c" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6cbc9f0d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="6cbc9f0d" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-31710b01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="31710b01" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><a href="#methods">Methodology</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-13f8e094 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="13f8e094" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6f7f7aa1 elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list" data-id="6f7f7aa1" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon-list.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul class="elementor-icon-list-items"> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"><path d="M11 9L14 12L11 15M21 12C21 7.02944 16.9706 3 12 3C7.02944 3 3 7.02944 3 12C3 16.9706 7.02944 21 12 21C16.9706 21 21 16.9706 21 12Z" stroke="#8D8D8D" stroke-width="1.4" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg> </span> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text"><strong>Conventional method</strong>: A repellent is applied to a volunteer's forearm and exposed to 200 mosquitoes every 30 minutes. This process continues for up to 8 hours or until the repellent stops working.</span> </li> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"><path d="M11 9L14 12L11 15M21 12C21 7.02944 16.9706 3 12 3C7.02944 3 3 7.02944 3 12C3 16.9706 7.02944 21 12 21C16.9706 21 21 16.9706 21 12Z" stroke="#8D8D8D" stroke-width="1.4" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg> </span> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text"><strong>Modified methods:</strong> 30 mosquitoes are used for the test. Repellent is applied to a volunteer's forearm and tested for efficacy during mosquito exposure. <a href>Know more</a href></span> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6b44de87 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="6b44de87" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-57b9bfab e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="57b9bfab" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-c503cb2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="c503cb2" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><a href="#benefits">Benefits</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5b195e09 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="5b195e09" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-186a3602 elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list" data-id="186a3602" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon-list.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul class="elementor-icon-list-items"> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"><path d="M11 9L14 12L11 15M21 12C21 7.02944 16.9706 3 12 3C7.02944 3 3 7.02944 3 12C3 16.9706 7.02944 21 12 21C16.9706 21 21 16.9706 21 12Z" stroke="#8D8D8D" stroke-width="1.4" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg> </span> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">Accurate measurement of repellent efficacy and duration of protection.</span> </li> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"><path d="M11 9L14 12L11 15M21 12C21 7.02944 16.9706 3 12 3C7.02944 3 3 7.02944 3 12C3 16.9706 7.02944 21 12 21C16.9706 21 21 16.9706 21 12Z" stroke="#8D8D8D" stroke-width="1.4" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg> </span> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">Comparison of different formulations.</span> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3cab8910 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="3cab8910" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-415917e4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="415917e4" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-d0b9a2c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="d0b9a2c" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><a href="#benefits">Turnaround Time</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4d2baae8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="4d2baae8" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4c40e6fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="4c40e6fa" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> Typically, 3-4 weeks. </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-7f0f9ac9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="7f0f9ac9" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-58588180 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="58588180" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-f782965 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="f782965" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><a href="#conclusion">Results</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2d045b94 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="2d045b94" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-66790bdb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="66790bdb" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> The <strong>Complete Protection Time (CPT)</strong> is recorded as the duration between repellent application and the first confirmed mosquito bite, with longer CPT indicating higher efficacy. </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5d93f9de e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="5d93f9de" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4dd9ec52 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="4dd9ec52" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-294ba43 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="294ba43" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><a href="#passing_criteria">Passing criteria</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-75196403 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="75196403" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-26951cc7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="26951cc7" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> A repellent passes if it demonstrates effective CPT compared to the reference material, meeting the regulatory benchmarks and protection requirements. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4a18d102 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="4a18d102" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-693c8673 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="693c8673" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1df43212 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="1df43212" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Do you have a product that needs testing?</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1ae959eb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="1ae959eb" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> Get a quote from our experts today! </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1a5141 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="1a5141" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3de62f5e elementor-align-right elementor-mobile-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="3de62f5e" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href="https://microbe-investigations.com/get-a-quote/"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-text">Get a quote</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-69b1103e elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="69b1103e" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href="#know_more"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-arrow-alt-circle-down"></i> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">Know more about the test</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-7efbf6d0 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="7efbf6d0" data-element_type="widget" id="abstract" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5659a7c8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="5659a7c8" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-65c99778 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="65c99778" data-element_type="widget" id="abstract_call" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Abstract</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-34783906 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="34783906" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The arm-in-cage method is a standard technique for testing the efficacy of mosquito repellents. </span></p><p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Mosquitoes, known for causing mild irritation through bites, are also vectors for diseases like malaria, chikungunya, Zika, and yellow fever.</span><span style="font-weight: 400;"> Controlling these pests is essential to prevent such deadly diseases. Therefore, mosquito repellents play a vital role in preventing mosquito-borne disease, but their effectiveness must be rigorously tested to ensure adequate protection. </span></p><p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Topical repellents (such as lotions, cremes, and spray formulations) are eligible for this mosquito repellent test. Also, textiles impregnated with repellent formulations can be tested using this method.</span></p><p><span style="font-weight: 400;">At MIS, we perform the arm-in-cage test for mosquito repellent using the following mosquito strains: </span><b><i>Aedes, Anopheles, </i></b><b>and </b><b><i>Culex </i></b><b>species.</b></p> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-0a1e154 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image" data-id="0a1e154" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="image.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <img decoding="async" src="https://microbe-investigations.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Arm-in-cage-method.customized-1024x523.jpg.webp" title="" alt="" loading="lazy" /> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-41442fcb elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="41442fcb" data-element_type="widget" id="methods" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6818608b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="6818608b" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Arm-in-Cage Test Procedure (Conventional)</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2a88534 elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list" data-id="2a88534" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon-list.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul class="elementor-icon-list-items"> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"><path d="M11 9L14 12L11 15M21 12C21 7.02944 16.9706 3 12 3C7.02944 3 3 7.02944 3 12C3 16.9706 7.02944 21 12 21C16.9706 21 21 16.9706 21 12Z" stroke="#8D8D8D" stroke-width="1.4" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg> </span> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">The test is conducted using 200 host-seeking female mosquitoes, held in the test cage.</span> </li> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"><path d="M11 9L14 12L11 15M21 12C21 7.02944 16.9706 3 12 3C7.02944 3 3 7.02944 3 12C3 16.9706 7.02944 21 12 21C16.9706 21 21 16.9706 21 12Z" stroke="#8D8D8D" stroke-width="1.4" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg> </span> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">The repellent formulation is applied to the volunteer’s forearm and exposed to mosquitoes every 30 minutes.</span> </li> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"><path d="M11 9L14 12L11 15M21 12C21 7.02944 16.9706 3 12 3C7.02944 3 3 7.02944 3 12C3 16.9706 7.02944 21 12 21C16.9706 21 21 16.9706 21 12Z" stroke="#8D8D8D" stroke-width="1.4" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg> </span> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">This exercise is repeated for 8 hours after applying the repellent or until it becomes ineffective.</span> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-7163dba0 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="7163dba0" data-element_type="widget" id="passing_criteria" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6bd5958f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="6bd5958f" data-element_type="widget" id="test_organism" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Criteria for Product Efficacy</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-89cd17a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="89cd17a" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> The effectiveness of a repellent compound is often measured against a reference material and assessed by estimating Complete Protection Time (CPT). </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-99c4ea4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="99c4ea4" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <b>Estimation of Complete Protection Time (CPT):</b> CPT is determined by measuring the duration between repellent application and the first confirmed bite. This is defined based on either the occurrence of two or more bites on the treated arm or a bite followed by another within 30 minutes (according to ECHA (European Chemicals Agency) Transitional Guidance). The longer the CPT time, the greater the effectiveness of repellents. </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-87fffbd elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="87fffbd" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-a137ac0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video" data-id="a137ac0" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/youtu.be\/srC5vAZNpcg&quot;,&quot;mute&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}" data-widget_type="video.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline"> <div class="elementor-video"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-43afdcf5 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="43afdcf5" data-element_type="widget" id="methods" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-17a69ff5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="17a69ff5" data-element_type="widget" id="methods" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Modified Arm-in-Cage Tests (Customized) </h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-69a15560 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="69a15560" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> Conventional arm-in-cage test procedure has been modified according to the guidelines published by the American Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) providing a few significant benefits over conventional arm-in-cage methods. </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-c2a6864 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="c2a6864" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-7e3ac76 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="7e3ac76" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Key Advantages of Modified Arm-in-Cage Tests (Customized) </h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-30d5f043 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="30d5f043" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The modified test method reduces the chance of cage contamination by the accumulation of residual test material (in the case of volatile repellents) during the exposure of treated forearms to mosquitos. The treated forearm is exposed to mosquito probing through a test window. <br /><br /></span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The set-up has an air ventilation system which prevents the accumulation of odors and other materials. This enables mosquitos to show good biting behavior throughout the day. </span></li></ul><ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The modified cage is smaller and only requires 30 mosquitoes compared to the 200 mosquitoes used in the conventional test method.</span></li></ul> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4b4edd0 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="4b4edd0" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3c36928 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="3c36928" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Products tested </h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-323cd37c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="323cd37c" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Similar to the conventional arm-in-cage method, a modified arm-in-cage test is used to determine the efficacy of topical repellents (cremes, lotions, and spray formulations) and impregnated textiles. </span></p> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-bceda1f elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="bceda1f" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-11c267e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="11c267e" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Modified Arm-in-Cage Test Procedure </h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3a95703 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="3a95703" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The test is conducted using 30 host-seeking female mosquitoes which are held in the test cage.</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Tropical repellent formulations are applied to the volunteer’s forearm and exposed to mosquitoes every 30 minutes.</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;"> For Textiles, the fabric is wrapped on the forearm of 4 volunteers (2 males and 2 females). </span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">This exercise is repeated for 8 hours after applying the repellent or until it becomes ineffective.</span></li></ul> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-dc32328 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="dc32328" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> A comparison between the test results of the modified arm-in-cage test and conventional arm-in-cage test using a standard repellent revealed that the protection times obtained in the modified setup were better. </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5cb45aa6 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="5cb45aa6" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3cc24e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="3cc24e7" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Importance of Arm-in-cage Test</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1c23fc28 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="1c23fc28" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> The arm-in-cage test provides accurate and reliable data on the duration and level of protection provided by different repellent formulations. This aids in the development and optimization of repellent formulations. The test mimics real-world conditions thus making it an essential test for manufacturers to ensure their products meet regulatory standards. </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-536d7a88 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="536d7a88" data-element_type="widget" id="benefits" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-18d52b92 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="18d52b92" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Benefits of Performing the Test</h2> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6fcf5591 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="6fcf5591" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-38c83e07 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="38c83e07" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-67fedc19 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="67fedc19" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-98ceeec elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="98ceeec" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">1. Accurate efficacy measurement</h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4c8b336b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="4c8b336b" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> Provides accurate data on how effective a repellent is in preventing mosquito bites. </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-58d55159 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="58d55159" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-30c29acf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="30c29acf" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">2. Duration of protection</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5cfdf79a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="5cfdf79a" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> Measures the length of time a repellent remains effective after application. </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-55d95dfc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="55d95dfc" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6cad49f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="6cad49f7" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">3. Product comparison</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-769fbfb3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="769fbfb3" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> Allows for direct comparison between different repellent formulations. </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-a3982be e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="a3982be" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-dd7900e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="dd7900e" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">4. Consumer confidence</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-f45b211 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="f45b211" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> Builds trust by demonstrating that products have been rigorously tested for effectiveness. </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-fb6607c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="fb6607c" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6cb856f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="6cb856f" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">5. Regulatory compliance</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1d34511 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="1d34511" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> Meets regulatory requirements for product approval and marketing claims. </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-bed25c8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="bed25c8" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-41af923 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="41af923" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">6. Scientific validation</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-c52d947 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="c52d947" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> Provides scientifically validated results that can be used to market the product. </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1de46532 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="1de46532" data-element_type="container" id="passing_criteria"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5816b0e7 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="5816b0e7" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-12ccad22 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="12ccad22" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Related test methods</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-149c94d5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="149c94d5" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The efficacy of mosquito repellents can also be tested using the following standard methods:</span></p><ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Tunnel test</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Olfactometer test</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Room Test/Modified room test</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Chamber Test/Peet-Grady Chamber Test</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">WHO cone test</span></li></ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-7bbcce5e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="7bbcce5e" data-element_type="widget" id="conclusion" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-12bd6927 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="12bd6927" data-element_type="container" id="know_more"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-7da3dcf0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="7da3dcf0" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Regulatory Requirements for Conducting an Arm-in-Cage Test </h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-f03b7ec elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="f03b7ec" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Informed Consent</h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-614bff50 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="614bff50" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul> <li>Subjects must be fully informed about the test&#8217;s nature, purposes, and foreseeable health consequences. </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-9bc87b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="9bc87b7" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">EPA’s Human Subjects Rule</h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4197006 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="4197006" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul> <li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Tests must adhere to EPA regulations for the protection of human subjects set out in 40 CFR part 26, subparts K, L, and M. These regulations apply to any research involving intentional exposure of human subjects that is intended for submission to the EPA under pesticide laws.</span></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-874531d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="874531d" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) Standards</h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2d169dc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="2d169dc" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul> <li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Research must follow GLP standards</span></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-b9b276d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="b9b276d" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">State Requirements</h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-7e0060a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="7e0060a" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul> <li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Ensure compliance with relevant state laws and regulations</span></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-47371f3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="47371f3" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Documentation and Record-keeping:</h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3ded9db elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="3ded9db" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Maintain detailed records, including proposals, Institutional Review Board (IRB) reviews, consent documents, progress reports, and deviations.</span></li></ul> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-cf525e4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="cf525e4" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Ethical Considerations:</h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-51514e8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="51514e8" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Minimize risks to subjects, ensure equitable selection, and properly document informed consent.</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Justify research ethically, consider alternatives, and include risk minimization strategies in the protocol.</span></li></ul> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6470b0c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="6470b0c" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Are you in the process of developing or optimizing mosquito-repellent products? Microbe Investigations Switzerland (MIS) offers Arm-in-Cage testing to rigorously evaluate the effectiveness of mosquito repellents. Our state-of-the-art lab is equipped to conduct comprehensive efficacy and safety tests, ensuring precise and reliable results. Trust MIS to support your product development with our comprehensive testing services.</span></p><p><b>For more information on the Arm-in-Cage test, please feel free to contact </b><a href="https://microbe-investigations.com/consult-an-expert/"><b>our experts</b></a><b> today.</b></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-44a3904f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent" data-id="44a3904f" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-72ff804d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="72ff804d" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-44bf31e3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="44bf31e3" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-72a0250f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="72a0250f" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Frequently Asked Questions</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-29be86a7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="29be86a7" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2576be1f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="2576be1f" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-35cea355 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image" data-id="35cea355" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="image.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="334" height="346" src="https://microbe-investigations.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/image-43.png" class="attachment-large size-large wp-image-17640" alt="" srcset="https://microbe-investigations.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/image-43.png 334w, https://microbe-investigations.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/image-43-290x300.png 290w" sizes="(max-width: 334px) 100vw, 334px" /> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-29bfa5f6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="29bfa5f6" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3127baa6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="3127baa6" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">DR. Martinoz Scholtz</h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6acc8fa7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="6acc8fa7" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> MIS Labs </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-332ea836 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="332ea836" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-22eb41d5 faq_question elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-eael-adv-accordion" data-id="22eb41d5" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}" data-widget_type="eael-adv-accordion.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="eael-adv-accordion" id="eael-adv-accordion-22eb41d5" data-scroll-on-click="" data-scroll-speed="300" data-accordion-id="22eb41d5" data-accordion-type="accordion" data-toogle-speed="300"> <div class="eael-accordion-list"> <div id="1-what-is-the-arm-in-cage-test" class="elementor-tab-title eael-accordion-header active-default" tabindex="0" data-tab="1" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-5851"><span class="eael-accordion-tab-title">1. What is the Arm-in-Cage test?</span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-closed"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-plus"></i></span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-opened"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-minus"></i></span></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-5851" class="eael-accordion-content clearfix active-default" data-tab="1" aria-labelledby="1-what-is-the-arm-in-cage-test"><p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Arm-in-Cage test is a standard test method used to evaluate the efficacy of mosquito repellents under laboratory conditions.</span> international hygiene requirements, which boosts customer confidence and aids in regulatory compliance.</p></div> </div><div class="eael-accordion-list"> <div id="2-what-type-of-repellents-can-be-tested-using-the-arm-in-cage-method" class="elementor-tab-title eael-accordion-header" tabindex="0" data-tab="2" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-5852"><span class="eael-accordion-tab-title">2, What type of repellents can be tested using the arm-in-cage method?</span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-closed"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-plus"></i></span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-opened"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-minus"></i></span></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-5852" class="eael-accordion-content clearfix" data-tab="2" aria-labelledby="2-what-type-of-repellents-can-be-tested-using-the-arm-in-cage-method"><p><span style="font-weight: 400;">This test is applicable for topical mosquito repellents (cream, lotions, and spray formulations) and impregnated textiles. </span></p></div> </div><div class="eael-accordion-list"> <div id="3-what-is-the-turnaround-time-for-the-arm-in-cage-test" class="elementor-tab-title eael-accordion-header" tabindex="0" data-tab="3" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-5853"><span class="eael-accordion-tab-title">3. What is the Turnaround Time for the Arm-in-Cage test?</span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-closed"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-plus"></i></span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-opened"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-minus"></i></span></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-5853" class="eael-accordion-content clearfix" data-tab="3" aria-labelledby="3-what-is-the-turnaround-time-for-the-arm-in-cage-test"><p><span style="font-weight: 400;">This mosquito-repellent Arm-in-Cage test takes 3-4 weeks to complete.</span></p></div> </div><div class="eael-accordion-list"> <div id="4-how-to-test-the-effectiveness-of-mosquito-repellent-" class="elementor-tab-title eael-accordion-header" tabindex="0" data-tab="4" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-5854"><span class="eael-accordion-tab-title">4. How to test the effectiveness of mosquito repellent? </span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-closed"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-plus"></i></span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-opened"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-minus"></i></span></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-5854" class="eael-accordion-content clearfix" data-tab="4" aria-labelledby="4-how-to-test-the-effectiveness-of-mosquito-repellent-"><p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The effectiveness is tested by applying the repellent to a volunteer&#8217;s forearm and exposing it to mosquitoes in a cage. The test measures the time until the first bite or landing, known as complete protection time (CPT).</span></p></div> </div><div class="eael-accordion-list"> <div id="5-how-do-mosquito-repellents-work-" class="elementor-tab-title eael-accordion-header" tabindex="0" data-tab="5" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-5855"><span class="eael-accordion-tab-title">5. How do mosquito repellents work? </span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-closed"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-plus"></i></span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-opened"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-minus"></i></span></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-5855" class="eael-accordion-content clearfix" data-tab="5" aria-labelledby="5-how-do-mosquito-repellents-work-"><p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Mosquito repellents work by masking human odors or emitting substances that mosquitoes find unpleasant, thus preventing them from landing and biting. </span></p></div> </div><div class="eael-accordion-list"> <div id="6-how-are-the-mosquitoes-or-insects-selected-for-the-arm-in-cage-mosquito-repellents-and-are-they-relevant-to-my-target-market-" class="elementor-tab-title eael-accordion-header" tabindex="0" data-tab="6" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-5856"><span class="eael-accordion-tab-title">6. How are the mosquitoes or insects selected for the arm-in-cage mosquito repellents, and are they relevant to my target market? </span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-closed"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-plus"></i></span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-opened"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-minus"></i></span></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-5856" class="eael-accordion-content clearfix" data-tab="6" aria-labelledby="6-how-are-the-mosquitoes-or-insects-selected-for-the-arm-in-cage-mosquito-repellents-and-are-they-relevant-to-my-target-market-"><p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Mosquitoes are selected based on the species relevant to the geographic area and the target market. Species like </span><i><span style="font-weight: 400;">Aedes</span></i><span style="font-weight: 400;">, </span><i><span style="font-weight: 400;">Anopheles</span></i><span style="font-weight: 400;">, and </span><i><span style="font-weight: 400;">Culex </span></i><span style="font-weight: 400;">are typically used.</span></p></div> </div><div class="eael-accordion-list"> <div id="7-can-the-results-of-the-arm-in-cage-test-for-mosquito-repellents-be-used-for-regulatory-approval-" class="elementor-tab-title eael-accordion-header" tabindex="0" data-tab="7" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-5857"><span class="eael-accordion-tab-title">7. Can the results of the arm-in-cage test for mosquito repellents be used for regulatory approval? </span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-closed"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-plus"></i></span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-opened"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-minus"></i></span></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-5857" class="eael-accordion-content clearfix" data-tab="7" aria-labelledby="7-can-the-results-of-the-arm-in-cage-test-for-mosquito-repellents-be-used-for-regulatory-approval-"><p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Yes, the results from these tests can be used for regulatory approval, provided that standard guidelines from organizations like the WHO or EPA are followed during testing.</span></p></div> </div><div class="eael-accordion-list"> <div id="8-how-should-a-repellent-be-applied-before-the-test-" class="elementor-tab-title eael-accordion-header" tabindex="0" data-tab="8" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-5858"><span class="eael-accordion-tab-title">8. How should a repellent be applied before the test? </span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-closed"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-plus"></i></span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-opened"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-minus"></i></span></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-5858" class="eael-accordion-content clearfix" data-tab="8" aria-labelledby="8-how-should-a-repellent-be-applied-before-the-test-"><p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The repellent should be spread evenly on the volunteer’s forearm. The amount and application method should follow the specified guidelines in the test protocol and manufacturer’s instructions. </span></p></div> </div><div class="eael-accordion-list"> <div id="9-can-the-test-evaluate-the-long-term-effectiveness-of-my-mosquito-repellent" class="elementor-tab-title eael-accordion-header" tabindex="0" data-tab="9" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-5859"><span class="eael-accordion-tab-title">9. Can the test evaluate the long-term effectiveness of my mosquito repellent?</span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-closed"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-plus"></i></span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-opened"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-minus"></i></span></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-5859" class="eael-accordion-content clearfix" data-tab="9" aria-labelledby="9-can-the-test-evaluate-the-long-term-effectiveness-of-my-mosquito-repellent"><p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Yes, this test can evaluate long-term effectiveness by monitoring the protection time (the duration from application until the time when repellent becomes ineffective). </span></p></div> </div><div class="eael-accordion-list"> <div id="10-how-many-volunteer-participants-are-typically-involved-in-an-arm-in-cage-test-and-why-" class="elementor-tab-title eael-accordion-header" tabindex="0" data-tab="10" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-58510"><span class="eael-accordion-tab-title">10. How many volunteer participants are typically involved in an arm-in-cage test, and why? </span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-closed"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-plus"></i></span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-opened"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-minus"></i></span></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-58510" class="eael-accordion-content clearfix" data-tab="10" aria-labelledby="10-how-many-volunteer-participants-are-typically-involved-in-an-arm-in-cage-test-and-why-"><p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Generally, five to ten volunteers are involved in arm-in-cage tests for product registration, while initial product development might use fewer participants. </span></p></div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1673a25a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent" data-id="1673a25a" data-element_type="container" 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</div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-75af27f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="75af27f" data-element_type="container" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1186aa6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="1186aa6" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><a href="https://microbe-investigations.com/mosquito-repellent-textile-testing-all-you-need-to-know/">Mosquito Repellent Textile Testing: All You Need to Know</a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-c686748 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="c686748" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p>Mosquitoes are more than just </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> 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data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">STRAINS</p> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-513a74e2 footer-btns elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="513a74e2" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href="/insects/"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="fas fa-arrow-right"></i> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">Insects</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-64351df2 footer-btns elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="64351df2" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div 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<div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3c0ad7a7 footer-btns elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="3c0ad7a7" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href="/antibacterial/"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="fas fa-arrow-right"></i> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">Antibacterial testing</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2421d46e footer-btns elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="2421d46e" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href="/antiviral/"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="fas fa-arrow-right"></i> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">Antiviral testing</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-602b1c55 footer-btns elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="602b1c55" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href="#"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="fas fa-arrow-right"></i> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">odor testing</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-45b3cfe0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="45b3cfe0" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-526b9a17 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="526b9a17" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Industry tests</p> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-75337ffb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="75337ffb" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-40a80243 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child" data-id="40a80243" data-element_type="container"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-733e5d56 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="733e5d56" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> entomology </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2e6ed731 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="2e6ed731" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6e55d5e8 elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list" data-id="6e55d5e8" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon-list.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul class="elementor-icon-list-items"> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <a href="/arm-in-cage-test/"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">Arm in cage Test</span> </a> </li> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <a href="/room-test/"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">Room test</span> </a> </li> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <a href="/olfactometer-test/"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">Olfactometer test</span> </a> </li> <li 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Textiles </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3964b572 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider" data-id="3964b572" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="divider.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-divider"> <span class="elementor-divider-separator"> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-7279c68f elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list" data-id="7279c68f" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon-list.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul class="elementor-icon-list-items"> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <a href="/aatcc-100/"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">AATCC 100</span> </a> </li> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item"> <a href="/jisl1902/"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text">JIS L 1902</span> </a> </li> <li 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