CINXE.COM

Office of Regulatory Affairs and Research Compliance | Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US" class="no-js"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={licenseKey:"NRJS-26d49e9cd1d82010791",applicationID:"529647296"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-rum-1.273.1.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>g,gD:()=>h,xN:()=>p});var n=r(993);const i=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const u="[data-nr-mask]",d=()=>{const e={mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},feature_flags:[],generic_events:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},harvest:{tooManyRequestsDelay:60},jserrors:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0,level:n.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},performance:{capture_marks:!1,capture_measures:!1},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,harvestTimeSeconds:60,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(u):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=u:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},l={},f="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function g(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,d());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=l[e])}function h(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=g(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!d[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,xv:()=>n});const n="1.273.1",i="PROD",o="CDN"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{OF:()=>c,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>d,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,mw:()=>s,sb:()=>u});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),c=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),u=c&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,d=((()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2&&e[1]})(),Date.now()-(0,n.t)())},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),g(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return g(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),g(e,t)})))}function g(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=g(n),c=h(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=m()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:v,listeners:h,context:g,buffer:function(e,t){const r=m();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!m()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function g(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=h(e).concat(t)}function h(e){return n[e]||[]}function v(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function m(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,bz:()=>a});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o="newrelic";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o="log";n.K7.logging},3969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{G4:()=>i});var n=r(2614);r(860).K7.sessionReplay;const i={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"};n.g.ERROR,n.g.FULL,n.g.OFF},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>P});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),g=r(384),p=r(6344);const h=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],v=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var m=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993);var w=r(2646),A=r(3434);function R(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,A.YM)(i),a=new w.y(s.P);return a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes,o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",a),i}function E(){const e=(0,g.pV)();h.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const x={};function _(e,t,g=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,"api");const h={};var w=s.ee.get(e),A=w.get("tracer");x[e]=b.g.OFF,w.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{x[e]=t}));var E="api-",_=E+"ixn-";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),j(E,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function T(){}h.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),function(e,t,r={},i=y.p_.INFO){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/logging/".concat(i.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e),(0,a.p)(y.ET,[(0,m.t)(),t,r,i],void 0,n.K7.logging,e)}(w,e,t,r)},h.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),R(w,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},v.forEach((e=>{h[e]=j(E,e,!0,"api")})),h.addPageAction=j(E,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),h.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,j(E,"setPageViewName",!0)()},h.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},h.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},h.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},h.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),w.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},h[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h.interaction=function(e){return(new T).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const S=T.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),g||(0,a.p)(_+"tracer",[(0,m.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,w),function(){if(A.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,m.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw A.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{A.emit("fn-end",[(0,m.t)()],r)}}}};function j(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[(0,m.t)(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,w),r?void 0:this}}function k(){r.e(296).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,"api")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),w.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{S[e]=j(_,e,void 0,g?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),h.setCurrentRouteName=g?j(_,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):j(E,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),h.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)("err",[t,(0,m.t)(),!1,r,!!x[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,w)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>k()),!0):k(),h}var N=r(9417),T=r(8122);const S={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},j={};var k=r(5284);const I=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let O=!1;function P(e,t={},r,n){let{init:a,info:c,loader_config:u,runtime:l={},exposed:f=!0}=t;l.loaderType=r;const p=(0,g.pV)();c||(a=p.init,c=p.info,u=p.loader_config),(0,N.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,a||{}),function(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");j[e]=(0,T.a)(t,S);const r=(0,g.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=j[e])}(e.agentIdentifier,u||{}),c.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(c.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,c);const h=(0,N.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),v=[c.beacon,c.errorBeacon];O||(h.proxy.assets&&(I(h.proxy.assets),v.push(h.proxy.assets)),h.proxy.beacon&&v.push(h.proxy.beacon),E(),(0,g.US)("activatedFeatures",k.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===h.soft_navigations.enabled&&h.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),l.denyList=[...h.ajax.deny_list||[],...h.ajax.block_internal?v:[]],l.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,l),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=_(e.agentIdentifier,n,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=f),O=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>o,K7:()=>n,P3:()=>i});const n={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:"jserrors",logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},i={[n.pageViewEvent]:1,[n.pageViewTiming]:2,[n.metrics]:3,[n.jserrors]:4,[n.spa]:5,[n.ajax]:6,[n.sessionTrace]:7,[n.softNav]:8,[n.sessionReplay]:9,[n.logging]:10,[n.genericEvents]:11},o={[n.pageViewTiming]:"events",[n.ajax]:"events",[n.spa]:"events",[n.softNav]:"events",[n.metrics]:"jserrors",[n.jserrors]:"jserrors",[n.sessionTrace]:"browser/blobs",[n.sessionReplay]:"browser/blobs",[n.logging]:"browser/logs",[n.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>"nr-rum-1.273.1.min.js",i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.273.1.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={296:"sha512-Pel/oKB1rTEfX7XMf0BA3mU/6uscyqtmJfCrvPixhxNsxMn3wc6GmT2qyKBDLZarj8byz09b2DFF7IVK2/b/KQ=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var g=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(g.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=g.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=g.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={840:0,374:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.273.1.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.273.1.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(7603);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),g=i(5289),p=i(6154),h=i(384);const v=e=>p.RI&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled");function m(e){return!!(0,h.dV)().o.MO&&v(e)&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}var b=i(6389);class y extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,b.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if(v(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,3861));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(t.sharedAggregator)await t.sharedAggregator;else{t.sharedAggregator=i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,9337));const{EventAggregator:e}=await t.sharedAggregator;t.sharedAggregator=new e}if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,g.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return m(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var w=i(6630);class A extends y{static featureName=w.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,w.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(9908),E=i(2843),x=i(3878),_=i(782),N=i(1863);class T extends y{static featureName=_.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,_.T,t),p.RI&&((0,E.u)((()=>(0,R.p)("docHidden",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,x.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,R.p)("winPagehide",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var S=i(3969);class j extends y{static featureName=S.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,S.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t,r){super(r),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,h.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(A),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,h.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[A,T,j],loaderType:"lite"})})()})();</script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /> <link rel="profile" href="http://gmpg.org/xfn/11"> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/themes/theme-main-2016/assets/images/favicon.ico" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#A51C30"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/themes/theme-main-2016/assets/images/ms/ms-tile-icon.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/themes/theme-main-2016/assets/images/ios/touch-icon-iphone.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/themes/theme-main-2016/assets/images/ios/touch-icon-ipad.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/themes/theme-main-2016/assets/images/ios/touch-icon-iphone-retina.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/themes/theme-main-2016/assets/images/ios/touch-icon-ipad-retina.png"> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="1019010578192159" /> <script>(function(html){html.className = html.className.replace(/\bno-js\b/,'js')})(document.documentElement);</script> <title>Office of Regulatory Affairs and Research Compliance | Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health</title> <meta name='robots' content='max-image-preview:large' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.hsph.harvard.edu' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cdnjs.cloudflare.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Office of Regulatory Affairs and Research Compliance &raquo; Feed" href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/calendar" title="Office of Regulatory Affairs and Research Compliance &raquo; iCal Feed" href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/events/?ical=1" /> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/www.hsph.harvard.edu\/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.6.1"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); /* ]]> */ </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.6.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hsph-plugin-multisite-tweaks-styles-css' href='https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/plugins/plugin-multisite-tweaks/assets/css/hsph-plugin-multisite-tweaks.css?ver%5BVersion%5D=1.2.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hsph_page_elements_styles-css' href='https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/plugins/plugin-page-elements/assets/css/plugin-page-elements.css?ver=1.2.6' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hsph-plugin-tagging-topics-pages-css' href='https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/plugins/plugin-tagging/assets/css/topics.css?ver=1.1.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hsph-table-sortable-css-css' href='https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/plugins/plugin-tinymce-tweaks/assets/css/hsph-table-sortable.css?ver=1.1.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='dashicons-css' href='https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-includes/css/dashicons.min.css?ver=6.6.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hsph-bootstrap-css' href='https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/plugins/plugin-design-system/assets/css/hsph-bootstrap-no-conflict.css?ver=1.4.12' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hsph-ui-shortcodes-style-css' href='https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/plugins/plugin-ui-shortcodes/assets/css/hsph-ui-shortcodes.css?ver=1.6.11' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hsph-fonts-css' href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Merriweather%3A300%2C400%2C700%2C300italic%2C400italic%2C700italic%7CInconsolata%3A400&#038;subset=latin%2Clatin-ext&#038;ver=1.3.101' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='genericons-css' href='https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/_inc/genericons/genericons/genericons.css?ver=3.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hsph-style-css' href='https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/themes/theme-main-2016/style.css?ver=1.3.101' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hsph-people-research-css' href='https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/themes/theme-main-2016/assets/css/people-research.css?ver=1.3.101' type='text/css' media='all' /> <!--[if lt IE 10]> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hsph-ie-css' href='https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/themes/theme-main-2016/assets/css/ie9.css?ver=1.3.101' type='text/css' media='all' /> <![endif]--> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hsph-ie8-css' href='https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/themes/theme-main-2016/assets/css/ie8.css?ver=1.3.101' type='text/css' media='all' /> <![endif]--> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hsph-fontawesome-css' href='https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/plugins/plugin-design-system/assets/css/hsph-fontawesome.css?ver=1.4.12' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hsph-sharing-buttons-styles-css' href='https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/plugins/plugin-social//assets/css/hsph-sharing-buttons.css?ver%5BVersion%5D=1.0.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-sentry-browser-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wp_sentry = {"environment":"prod","release":"v6.6.1.5","context":{"tags":{"wordpress":"6.6.1","language":"en-US"}},"blacklistUrls":["https:\/\/theforum.sph.harvard.edu\/","https:\/\/theforum.sph.harvard.edu\/","https:\/\/p3.3playmedia.com\/","https:\/\/static.3playmedia.com\/","http:\/\/p3.3playmedia.com\/","http:\/\/static.3playmedia.com\/","https:\/\/www.hsph.harvard.edu\/voices\/","regex:3playmedia","regex:theforum\\.sph\\.harvard","regex:theforum\\.sph\\.harvard","harvard\\\\.edu\\\/voices\\\/","harvard\\.edu\\\/voices\\\/"],"denyUrls":["https:\/\/theforum.sph.harvard.edu\/","https:\/\/theforum.sph.harvard.edu\/","https:\/\/p3.3playmedia.com\/","https:\/\/static.3playmedia.com\/","http:\/\/p3.3playmedia.com\/","http:\/\/static.3playmedia.com\/","https:\/\/www.hsph.harvard.edu\/voices\/","regex:theforum\\.sph\\.harvard","regex:theforum\\.sph\\.harvard","harvard\\\\.edu\\\/voices\\\/","harvard\\.edu\\\/voices\\\/"],"dsn":"https:\/\/1cf5486bca3949988f6ee887a807ff7c@o259296.ingest.sentry.io\/1856593"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/plugins/wp-sentry-integration/public/wp-sentry-browser.min.js?ver=7.12.0" id="wp-sentry-browser-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/plugins/jquery-updater/js/jquery-3.7.1.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/plugins/jquery-updater/js/jquery-migrate-3.4.1.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/core.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/tabs.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-tabs-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/accordion.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-accordion-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/plugins/plugin-ui-shortcodes/assets/js/hsph-ui-shortcodes.js?ver=1.6.11" id="hsph-ui-shortcodes-scripts-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/themes/theme-main-2016/assets/js/typekit.js?ver=1.3.101" id="hsph-typekit-js"></script> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv.js?ver=3.7.3" id="hsph-html5-js"></script> <![endif]--> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/38" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hsph.harvard.edu%2Fregulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hsph.harvard.edu%2Fregulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance%2F&#038;format=xml" /> <!-- Google Analytics --> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga( 'create', 'UA-16396394-1', 'hsph.harvard.edu', 'trackern1'); ga( 'trackern1.require', 'displayfeatures'); ga( 'trackern1.require', 'linkid'); ga( 'trackern1.set', 'dimension1', 'signed_out' ); ga( 'trackern1.set', 'dimension2', 'none' ); ga( 'trackern1.send', 'pageview'); ga( 'create', ' UA-44468534-1', 'hsph.harvard.edu', 'trackern2'); ga( 'trackern2.require', 'displayfeatures'); ga( 'trackern2.require', 'linkid'); ga( 'trackern2.set', 'dimension1', 'signed_out' ); ga( 'trackern2.set', 'dimension2', 'none' ); ga( 'trackern2.send', 'pageview'); </script> <!-- End Google Analytics --> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-XL6K');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <meta http-equiv="content-language" content="en-us" /> <meta name="copyright" content="Copyright (c) 2024 The President and Fellows of Harvard College" /><meta name="tec-api-version" content="v1"><meta name="tec-api-origin" content="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance"><link rel="alternate" href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-json/tribe/events/v1/" /> <!-- Jetpack Open Graph Tags --> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Office of Regulatory Affairs and Research Compliance" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Office of Regulatory Affairs and Research Compliance" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/08/ORARC-cropped-1-300x127.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="300" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="127" /> <meta property="og:image:alt" content="ORARC Logo Office of Regulatory Affairs and Research Compliance" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@harvardchansph" /> <meta name="twitter:text:title" content="Home" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/08/ORARC-cropped-1-300x127.jpg?w=144" /> <meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="ORARC Logo Office of Regulatory Affairs and Research Compliance" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <!-- End Jetpack Open Graph Tags --> <style id="kirki-inline-styles"></style></head> <body class="home page-template page-template-page-templates page-template-landing-page page-template-page-templateslanding-page-php page page-id-38 tribe-no-js has-sidebar group-blog landing-page"> <script> window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId : '1019010578192159', xfbml : true, version : 'v2.7' }); FB.AppEvents.logPageView(); }; (function(d, s, id){ var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) {return;} js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.src = "//connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk')); </script> <div class="wrapper" id="wrapper"> <div id="navbar" class="navbar"> <div id="nav-utility-menu" class="nav-utility-menu"></div> <div id="nav-primary-menu" class="nav-primary-menu"></div> <div id="nav-audience-menu" class="nav-audience-menu"></div> </div> <button id="main-menu-toggle" class="main-menu-toggle">Menu</button> <button id="main-menu-caption" class="main-menu-caption"><span id="main-menu-caption-text" class="main-menu-caption-text">Close Menu</span></button> <div id="page" class="site"> <a class="skip-link screen-reader-text" href="#content">Skip to content</a> <header id="masthead" class="site-header" role="banner"> <div id="audience-bar"> <div id="site-audience-menu" class="site-audience-menu"> <span class="information-for">Information For:</span> <nav id="audience-navigation" class="audience-navigation" aria-label="Audience Menu"> <div class="menu-audience-menu-container"><ul id="menu-audience-menu" class="hsph-audience-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113411"><a href="/admissions/">Prospective Students</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113412"><a href="/current-students/">Current Students</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113413"><a href="https://alumni.sph.harvard.edu">Alumni</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113414"><a href="/faculty-staff/">Faculty &#038; Staff</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113415"><a href="/giving/">Friends &#038; Supporters</a></li> </ul></div> </nav><!-- .main-navigation --> </div><!-- .site-header-menu --> <div id="index-search"> <div id="search"> <form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="/search"> <label> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> <input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search&hellip;" value="" name="q" id="q" title="Search for:" /> </label> <button type="submit" value="Search" aria-label="Search for:" class="search-submit"> </button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="site-header-main"> <div class="site-branding"> <div class="site-title"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/" rel="home">Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health</a></div> </div><!-- .site-branding --> <div id="site-utility-menu" class="site-utility-menu"> <nav id="utility-navigation" class="utility-navigation" aria-label="Utility Menu"> <div class="menu-quicklinks-menu-container"><ul id="menu-quicklinks-menu" class="hsph-utility-menu"><li id="menu-item-111354113419" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113419"><a href="/email/">Email</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113417" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113417"><a href="/people/">People</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113422" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113422"><a href="/academics/">Departments</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113416" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113416"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/events/">Calendar</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113418" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113418"><a href="/employment/">Careers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113421" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113421"><a title="Manage Student Information" href="https://my.harvard.edu">my.harvard</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113420" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113420"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/giving/">Giving</a></li> </ul></div> </nav><!-- .main-navigation --> </div><!-- .site-header-menu --> </div><!-- .site-header-main --> <div id="site-header-menu" class="site-header-menu"> <!-- Start Imodules Primary Nav Scrape --> <nav id="site-navigation" class="main-navigation" aria-label="Primary Menu"> <div class="menu-main-navigation-container"><ul id="menu-main-navigation" class="hsph-primary-menu"><li id="menu-item-111354113405" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113405"><a href="/about/">About</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113406" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113406"><a href="/faculty-research/">Faculty &#038; Research</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113407" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113407"><a href="/admissions/">Admissions &#038; Aid</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113408" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113408"><a href="/departments/">Academics</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113409" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113409"><a href="/ecpe/">Executive/Continuing Ed</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113410" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113410"><a href="/news/">News</a></li> </ul></div> </nav><!-- .main-navigation --> <!-- End Imodules Primary Nav Scrape --> </div><!-- .site-header-menu --> </header><!-- .site-header --> <div id="content" class="site-content"> <div class="page-header"> <div class="page-title" > Office of Regulatory Affairs and Research Compliance </div> </div> <section class='carousel-container'> <div id="carousel-main-container"> <div class="flexslider"> <ul class="slides"> <li> <div class='carousel-slide'> <div class="carousel-slide-image"> <a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/about-us/"><img width="540" height="229" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/08/ORARC-cropped-1.jpg"></a> </div> <div class='carousel-slide-text'> <h2 class='carousel-slide-title'> <a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/about-us/" class="carousel-slide-title-link">Welcome to the Office of Regulatory Affairs and Research Compliance</a> </h2> <p>Welcome to the ORARC website. Click on our "About Us" page to learn more about ORARC and its broad research compliance scope. </p> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div> </li> <li> <div class='carousel-slide'> <div class="carousel-slide-image"> <a href="https://smartirb.org/"><img width="450" height="114" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/09/smart-irb-banner-450x114.png"></a> </div> <div class='carousel-slide-text'> <h2 class='carousel-slide-title'> <a href="https://smartirb.org/" class="carousel-slide-title-link">Harvard Longwood Medical Area Schools participating in SMART IRB</a> </h2> <p>Harvard Medical School, Harvard School of Dental Medicine and Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health are participating institutions of SMARTIRB, a master agreement and online platform facilitating reliance.</p> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div> </li> <li> <div class='carousel-slide'> <div class="carousel-slide-image"> <a href="https://sharing.nih.gov/"><img width="412" height="91" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2022/07/NIH.png"></a> </div> <div class='carousel-slide-text'> <h2 class='carousel-slide-title'> <a href="https://sharing.nih.gov/" class="carousel-slide-title-link">New NIH Policy for Data Management and Sharing</a> </h2> <p>NIH has published a new Policy for Data Management and Sharing, which will go into effect for all competing applications submitted to the NIH on or after January 25, 2023. The new policy will require a data management and sharing plan for all NIH-funded projects, which is an expansion from the current requirement for projects over $500,000 in annual direct costs.<br /> Countway Library is offering 30 minute Data Plan Training webinars and classes covering everything from the policy itself to writing a data sharing plan: https://countway.harvard.edu/services/publishing-data-services/data-services<br /> In addition, visit NIH scientific data sharing website (https://sharing.nih.gov/) for further information, resources, and training opportunities. </p> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div> </li> <li> <div class='carousel-slide'> <div class="carousel-slide-image"> <a href="https://trainingportal.harvard.edu/Saba/Web_spf/NA1PRD0068/app/me/learningeventdetail/cours000000000029843;spf-url=common%2Fledetail%2Fcours000000000029843"><img width="800" height="649" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2023/09/image_processing20220416-11036-60q63o.png"></a> </div> <div class='carousel-slide-text'> <h2 class='carousel-slide-title'> <a href="https://trainingportal.harvard.edu/Saba/Web_spf/NA1PRD0068/app/me/learningeventdetail/cours000000000029843;spf-url=common%2Fledetail%2Fcours000000000029843" class="carousel-slide-title-link">QIP Monthly Education Series - Registration for all sessions now available via the Harvard Training Portal</a> </h2> <p>The Quality Improvement Program (QIP) is committed to providing on-going support and education to the Harvard Longwood Campus (Harvard Chan School, HMS, HSDM) research community on a variety of research related topics. The series runs during the academic year (September-May) remotely via Zoom.</p> <p>Human research training refresher credit will be available at the HLC IRBs for those who attend three or more relevant sessions in an academic year.</p> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div id="main-slide-controls"></div> </div> </section> <div id="primary" class="content-area"> <div id="left-nav" class="left-nav" role="navigation"> <div class="section-title"> <a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/" rel="home">Office of Regulatory Affairs and Research Compliance</a> <button class="dropdown-toggle" aria-expanded="false"><span class="screen-reader-text">Menu</span></button> </div> <div class="left-collapse-container"> <div id="left-search"> <form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/"> <label> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> <input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search this section" value="" name="s" title="Search for:" /> </label> <button type="submit" value="Search" aria-label="Search for:" class="search-submit"> </button> </form> </div> <div id="site-left-menu" class="site-left-menu"> <nav id="site-left-nav" class="left-navigation" aria-label="Section Menu"> <div class="menu-orarc-menu-container"><ul id="menu-orarc-menu" class="hsph-lefthand-menu"><li id="menu-item-538" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-item current_page_item menu-item-home menu-item-538"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance" aria-current="page">Home</a></li> <li id="menu-item-561" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-561"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/about-us/">About Us</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-557" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-557"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/contact-us/">Contact Us</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-2463" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2463"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/about-us/institutional-officials/">Institutional Officials</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-811" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-811"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/hlc-hrpp/">HLC Human Research Protection Program</a></li> <li id="menu-item-548" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-548"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/hlc-irb/">HLC Institutional Review Board (IRB)</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1107" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1107"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/getting-started-2/">Getting Started</a></li> <li id="menu-item-725" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-725"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/irb-decision-tool/">IRB Decision Tool</a></li> <li id="menu-item-551" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-551"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/investigator-manual/">Investigator Manual</a></li> <li id="menu-item-559" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-559"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/department-assignments/">Department Assignments</a></li> <li id="menu-item-549" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-549"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/irb-tip-sheets/">IRB Tip Sheets</a></li> <li id="menu-item-560" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-560"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/education-and-training/">Human Research Training</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1294" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1294"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/getting-started-2/post-submission-guidance/">Post Submission Guidance</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1388" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1388"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/tips-and-tricks-for-a-successful-irb-submission-and-review-process/">Tips and Tricks for a Successful IRB Submission and Review Process</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1641" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1641"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/hlc-qip/clinicaltrials-gov/">ClinicalTrials.gov: Registering Studies and Submitting Results</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1427" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-1427"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/2019/12/10/irb-reliance-agreements/">IRB Reliance Agreements</a></li> <li id="menu-item-550" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-550"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/irb-meeting-dates-deadlines/">IRB Meeting Dates &amp; Deadlines</a></li> <li id="menu-item-553" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-553"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/information-for-research-participants/">Information for Research Participants</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-555" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-555"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/informational-videos/">Informational Videos</a></li> <li id="menu-item-554" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-554"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/informational-brochures/">Informational Brochures</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-922" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-922"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/redcap-general-overview-training-resources/">REDCap General Overview &amp; Training Resources</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-540" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-540"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/hlc-qip/">HLC Quality Improvement Program (QIP)</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-545" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-545"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/qip-services/">QIP Services</a></li> <li id="menu-item-541" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-541"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/study-management-tools/">Study Management Tools</a></li> <li id="menu-item-710" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-710"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/pass-plan/">Post-Approval Support Services (PASS)</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1989" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1989"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/hlc-qip/pass-poster/">2022 PRIM&amp;R Conference Poster</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-765" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-has-children menu-item-765"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/2019/12/10/monthly-education-series/">QIP Monthly Education Series</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-2234" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2234"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/2022-23-education-series-and-presentation-slides/">Past QIP Education Series and Presentation Slides</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-544" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-544"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/research-integrity-at-harvard-t-h-chan-school-of-public-health/">Research Integrity</a></li> <li id="menu-item-547" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-547"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/laboratory-and-biosafety/">Laboratory and Biosafety</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1013" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1013"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/labs/">LABS Meeting</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-543" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-543"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/responsible-conduct-of-research-rcr/">Responsible Conduct of Research (RCR)</a></li> <li id="menu-item-546" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-546"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/memorandum-of-understanding-mou/">Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)</a></li> <li id="menu-item-542" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-542"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/other-regulatory-affairs/">Other Regulatory Affairs</a></li> </ul></div> </nav><!-- .main-navigation --> </div><!-- .site-header-menu --> </div><!-- .left-collapse-container --> </div><!-- .sidebar .widget-area --> <main id="main" class="site-main"> <article id="post-38" class="post-38 page type-page status-publish hentry"> <div class="entry-content"> <p><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter wp-image-104 size-medium" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/08/ORARC-cropped-1-300x127.jpg" alt="ORARC Logo Office of Regulatory Affairs and Research Compliance" width="300" height="127" srcset="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/08/ORARC-cropped-1-300x127.jpg 300w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/08/ORARC-cropped-1-150x64.jpg 150w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/08/ORARC-cropped-1-500x212.jpg 500w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/08/ORARC-cropped-1.jpg 540w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 85vw, 300px" /></p> <p style="text-align: center">Welcome to the <strong>Office of Regulatory Affairs and Research Compliance</strong></p> <p>Our mission is to ensure the quality and integrity of research conducted at the Harvard Chan School.聽 This is accomplished through education and monitoring of research studies in order to ensure compliance with federal, state, and local regulations as well as institutional policies. Learn more about ORARC at <a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/about-us/">https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/about-us/</a>.</p> <div class="hsph-bootstrap content-box"><div class="card mb-4 border-left "><div class="content-box card-body row "><div class="ui-content-image mb-3 mb-md-0 col-md-5 "><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="972" height="491" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/HLC-IRB-Logo.jpg" class="attachment-hsph-shortcode-ui-cbox-image w-100 size-hsph-shortcode-ui-cbox-image w-100" alt="Harvard Medical School, Harvard Dental School and Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health Shields - text under shields &quot;Harvard Longwood Campus Institutional Review Board&quot;" srcset="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/HLC-IRB-Logo.jpg 972w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/HLC-IRB-Logo-150x76.jpg 150w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/HLC-IRB-Logo-300x152.jpg 300w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/HLC-IRB-Logo-768x388.jpg 768w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/HLC-IRB-Logo-500x253.jpg 500w" sizes="(max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 1362px) 62vw, 840px" /></div><div class="col-md-7 "><h4 id="cbox-content-header1731416512" class="ui-content-header card-title"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/hlc-irb/">Harvard Longwood Campus IRB (HLC IRB)</a></h4><div class="card-text">The HLC IRB is charged with the review and continuing oversight of human subjects research conducted by Harvard LMA Schools (HMS, HSDM, HSPH) faculty, staff, and students. </div></div></div></div></div> <div class="hsph-bootstrap content-box"><div class="card mb-4 border-left "><div class="content-box card-body row "><div class="ui-content-image mb-3 mb-md-0 col-md-5 "><img decoding="async" width="275" height="183" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/Quality.jpg" class="attachment-hsph-shortcode-ui-cbox-image w-100 size-hsph-shortcode-ui-cbox-image w-100" alt="Decorative Image" srcset="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/Quality.jpg 275w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/Quality-150x100.jpg 150w" sizes="(max-width: 275px) 85vw, 275px" /></div><div class="col-md-7 "><h4 id="cbox-content-header3676414752" class="ui-content-header card-title"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/hlc-qip/">Harvard Longwood Campus QIP (HLC QIP)</a></h4><div class="card-text">The HLC Quality Improvement Program (HLC QIP) works independently, but complementary to the HLC IRB, to facilitate the IRB review and approval process.聽 HLC QIP consists of three distinct units: Compliance, Education, and Human Research Support. </div></div></div></div></div> <div class="hsph-bootstrap content-box"><div class="card mb-4 border-left "><div class="content-box card-body row "><div class="ui-content-image mb-3 mb-md-0 col-md-5 "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="997" height="501" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/Integrity.jpeg" class="attachment-hsph-shortcode-ui-cbox-image w-100 size-hsph-shortcode-ui-cbox-image w-100" alt="Decorative Image" srcset="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/Integrity.jpeg 997w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/Integrity-150x75.jpeg 150w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/Integrity-300x151.jpeg 300w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/Integrity-768x386.jpeg 768w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/Integrity-500x251.jpeg 500w" sizes="(max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 1362px) 62vw, 840px" /></div><div class="col-md-7 "><h4 id="cbox-content-header3243963951" class="ui-content-header card-title"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/research-integrity/">Research Integrity at Harvard Chan School</a></h4><div class="card-text">ORARC is committed to advancing a culture of compliance and scientific integrity among its investigators, postdoctoral fellows, research staff, and research administrators. </div></div></div></div></div> <div class="hsph-bootstrap content-box"><div class="card mb-4 border-left "><div class="content-box card-body row "><div class="ui-content-image mb-3 mb-md-0 col-md-5 "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="600" height="320" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/Environmental-Health-Safety.jpg" class="attachment-hsph-shortcode-ui-cbox-image w-100 size-hsph-shortcode-ui-cbox-image w-100" alt="Decorative Image" srcset="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/Environmental-Health-Safety.jpg 600w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/Environmental-Health-Safety-150x80.jpg 150w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/Environmental-Health-Safety-300x160.jpg 300w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/Environmental-Health-Safety-500x267.jpg 500w" sizes="(max-width: 600px) 85vw, 600px" /></div><div class="col-md-7 "><h4 id="cbox-content-header3301006469" class="ui-content-header card-title"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/laboratory-and-biosafety/">Lab and Biosafety at Harvard T.H. Chan School</a></h4><div class="card-text">ORARC, in conjunction with the Laboratory and Biological Safety Focus Forum (LBFF) and Environmental Health and Safety (EH&amp;S), is committed to providing on-going support and education to the Harvard Chan School research community. </div></div></div></div></div> <div class="hsph-bootstrap content-box"><div class="card mb-4 border-left "><div class="content-box card-body row "><div class="ui-content-image mb-3 mb-md-0 col-md-5 "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1015" height="486" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/education.jpg" class="attachment-hsph-shortcode-ui-cbox-image w-100 size-hsph-shortcode-ui-cbox-image w-100" alt="Decorative Image" srcset="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/education.jpg 1015w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/education-150x72.jpg 150w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/education-300x144.jpg 300w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/education-768x368.jpg 768w, https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/uploads/sites/2352/2019/07/education-500x239.jpg 500w" sizes="(max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 1362px) 62vw, 840px" /></div><div class="col-md-7 "><h4 id="cbox-content-header3659974039" class="ui-content-header card-title"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/2019/12/10/monthly-education-series/">Education and Training</a></h4><div class="card-text">Learn more about ORARC&#8217;s training and education opportunities, including how to satisfy the requirement for human subjects training. </div></div></div></div></div> </div><!-- .entry-content --> <footer class="entry-footer"> </footer><!-- .entry-footer --> </article><!-- #post-## --> </main><!-- .site-main --> <aside id="secondary" class="sidebar widget-area" role="complementary"> <section id="text-5" class="widget widget_text"><h2 class="widget-title">IMPORTANT: Content Migration to Intranet</h2> <div class="textwidget"><p>We are excited to announce that our new intranet site is now live! As part of this launch, all internal content previously available on our legacy website has been moved to the intranet to ensure our information is centralized and secure.</p> <p><strong><a href="https://intranet.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/">Access Office of Regulatory Affairs and Research Compliance Intranet Site</a></strong></p> </div> </section><section id="text-4" class="widget widget_text"><h2 class="widget-title">Quick Links</h2> <div class="textwidget"><p><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/hlc-qip/clinicaltrials-gov/"><strong>Clinicaltrials.gov FAQs</strong></a></p> <p><strong><a href="https://irb.harvard.edu">ESTR</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/research-computing/">Harvard Chan School Research Computing</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://harvard.az1.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_eEPJvngVkZ9HZ3f?ssotoken=htmjF4ClvZ5hUCHcSsNv4dxWHAcFAdlTKa8tOytNayqflvfybft5A1erv46vqL1RzXO9fvsw4C3hR/bu7BFc7aZVnEZhAl8NqP0M/5A4Pg1M1DowIYNGb8urVQyArgIOsYIASmT90iLsXMaGNOeKPVe+dcPwtgFnIlOtmJiwqa4G+HtQOMdE0rjubI5pE+PrRZTG8jSQqPZxVL+dMsvlykCSSsFasQ0x166QwtwtPpsg3UiDtYxylvhlLN20MuZvPUuKEu8dgWvG0UWWFaSRn9BBbXTa4JIajs9VatogyIA=">HLC IRB Decision Tool</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://wiki.harvard.edu/confluence/display/ORARC/LABS+Meeting+Materials">LABS Meeting Materials</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/memorandum-of-understanding-mou/">Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://harvard.az1.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_9Hx4AQ5p974GvMF">QIP Service Request</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/responsible-conduct-of-research-rcr/">RCR</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/2019/12/10/irb-reliance-agreements/">Reliance Support聽</a></strong></p> <p><a href="https://osp.finance.harvard.edu/wait-web-based-agreement-identification-tool"><strong>Web-based Agreement Identification Tool</strong> &#8211;</a>use this tool to identify what agreement is necessary.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> </div> </section> </aside><!-- .sidebar .widget-area --> </div><!-- .content-area --> </div><!-- .site-content --> <section id="hsph-news-footer" class="hsph-news-footer"> <h2 class="footer-news-title">News from the School</h2> <div class="news-item" id="footer-news-item-1"><div class="news-item-image"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/features/ole-norheim-health-priority-setting/"><img src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cropped-Ole-F-Norheim_800x600.jpg" height="320" width="480" title="Making health systems more fair and efficient" alt="Making health systems more fair and efficient"></a></div><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/features/ole-norheim-health-priority-setting/"><h3>Making health systems more fair and efficient</h3></a></div><div class="news-item" id="footer-news-item-2"><div class="news-item-image"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/features/addressing-the-health-threats-posed-by-climate-change/"><img src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/cropped-Globe-grass-stethoscope_1200x800.jpg" height="320" width="480" title="Addressing the health threats posed by climate change" alt="Addressing the health threats posed by climate change"></a></div><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/features/addressing-the-health-threats-posed-by-climate-change/"><h3>Addressing the health threats posed by climate change</h3></a></div><div class="news-item" id="footer-news-item-3"><div class="news-item-image"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/features/nobel-laureate-discusses-ways-to-alleviate-global-poverty/"><img src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/cropped-Studio-event_Abhijit-Banerjee_800x600.jpg" height="320" width="480" title="Nobel laureate discusses ways to alleviate global poverty" alt="Nobel laureate discusses ways to alleviate global poverty"></a></div><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/features/nobel-laureate-discusses-ways-to-alleviate-global-poverty/"><h3>Nobel laureate discusses ways to alleviate global poverty</h3></a></div><div class="news-item" id="footer-news-item-4"><div class="news-item-image"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/features/addressing-the-u-s-maternal-mortality-crisis/"><img src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/cropped-Pregnant-woman-and-doctor-2_800x600.jpg" height="320" width="480" title="Addressing the U.S. maternal mortality crisis" alt="Addressing the U.S. maternal mortality crisis"></a></div><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/features/addressing-the-u-s-maternal-mortality-crisis/"><h3>Addressing the U.S. maternal mortality crisis</h3></a></div> </section> <footer id="colophon" class="site-footer" role="contentinfo"> <div id="footer-audience-menu" class="footer-audience-menu"> <span class="footer-information-for">Information For:</span> <nav id="footer-audience-navigation" class="footer-audience-navigation" aria-label="Audience Menu"> <div class="menu-audience-menu-container"><ul id="menu-audience-menu" class="hsph-audience-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113411"><a href="/admissions/">Prospective Students</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113412"><a href="/current-students/">Current Students</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113413"><a href="https://alumni.sph.harvard.edu">Alumni</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113414"><a href="/faculty-staff/">Faculty &#038; Staff</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113415"><a href="/giving/">Friends &#038; Supporters</a></li> </ul></div> </nav><!-- .footer-audience-navigation --> </div><!-- .footer-audience-menu --> <div id="footer-primary-menu" class="footer-primary-menu"> <nav id="footer-primary-navigation" class="footer-primary-navigation" aria-label="Primary Menu"> <div class="menu-footer-menu-container"><ul id="menu-footer-menu" class="hsph-footer-primary-menu"><li id="menu-item-111354113445" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-111354113445"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/about/">About</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-111354113446" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113446"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/about/quick-facts/">Quick Facts</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113447" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113447"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/harvard-chan-naming-gift/">Renaming the School</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113448" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113448"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/deans-office/">Office of the Dean</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113449" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113449"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/about/location-and-facilities/">Location and Facilities</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113450" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113450"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/about/administrative-offices/">Administrative Offices</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113451" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113451"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/about/contact-us/">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-111354113452" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-111354113452"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/faculty-research/">Faculty and Research</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-111354113453" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113453"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/faculty/">Faculty and Researcher Directory</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113454" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113454"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/departments/">Academic Departments, Divisions and Centers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113455" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113455"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/world-map/">International Research</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113456" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113456"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/faculty-affairs/postdoctoral-research-fellows/">Postdoctoral Research Fellows</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113457" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113457"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/faculty-affairs/">Office of Faculty Affairs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113458" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113458"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/searches/">Faculty Searches</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113459" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113459"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/diversity/">Office of Diversity and Inclusion</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-111354113460" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-111354113460"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/admissions/">Admissions &#038; Aid</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-111354113461" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113461"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/admissions/why-harvard-chan/">Why Harvard Chan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113462" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113462"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/admissions/degree-programs/">Degree Programs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113463" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113463"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/admissions/non-degree-programs/">Non-Degree Programs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113464" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113464"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/admissions/financial-aid/">Financial Aid</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113465" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113465"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/admissions/student-experience/">Student Experience</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113466" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113466"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/admissions/careers/">Career Advancement</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113467" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113467"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/admissions/admissions/">Apply</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-111354113468" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-111354113468"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/departments/">Academics</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-111354113469" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113469"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/departments/#academicdepartments">Academic Departments</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113482" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113482"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/departments/#divisions">Divisions</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113470" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113470"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/departments/#researchcenters">Research Centers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113472" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113472"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/departments/#flagshipinitiatives">Flagship Initiatives</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113473" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113473"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/departments/#internationalresearch">International Research</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113475" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113475"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/research-strategy-and-development/">Research Administration and Support</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113474" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113474"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/admissions/degree-programs/">Degree Programs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113476" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113476"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/departments/#Fellowships-and-Residencies">Fellowships and Residencies</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113477" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113477"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/departments/#summerprograms">Summer Programs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113478" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113478"><a href="https://ecpe.sph.harvard.edu/">Continuing Professional Education</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113615" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113615"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/admissions/degree-programs/interdisciplinary-concentrations/">Interdisciplinary Concentrations</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113616" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113616"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/registrar/academic-calendar/">Academic Calendar</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113617" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113617"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/1904/2015/12/Harvard-Chan-Viewbook-2015-162.pdf">Harvard Chan Viewbook</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-111354113479" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-111354113479"><a href="/ecpe/">Executive/Continuing Ed</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-111354113483" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113483"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/ecpe/programs/">Program Offerings</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113484" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113484"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/ecpe/programs-for-organizations/">Custom Programs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113485" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113485"><a href="https://execed2.sph.harvard.edu/executive-education-program-portfolio">Request Information</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113486" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113486"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/ecpe/news/">News and Resources</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113487" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113487"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/ecpe/about/">About ECPE</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113488" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113488"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/ecpe/contact/">Contact</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-111354113480" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-111354113480"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/">News</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-111354113493" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113493"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/features/">Featured News</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113494" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113494"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/press-releases/">Press Releases</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113495" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113495"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/multitaxo/tag/student-stories/">Student Stories</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113496" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113496"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/hsph-in-the-news/">In the News</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113497" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113497"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/newsletters/">Newsletters</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113498" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113498"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/magazine/">HPH Magazine</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113500" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113500"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/why-public-health/">Why Public Health?</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul></div> </nav><!-- .footer-primary-menu --> </div><!-- .footer-primary-navigation --> <div class="site-info"> <div class="site-footer-logo"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/" rel="home">Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health</a></div> <address class="vcard"> <div class="adr"> <span class="street-address">677 Huntington Avenue</span>, <span class="locality">Boston</span>, <abbr class="region" title="Massachusetts">MA</abbr> <span class="postal-code">02115</span> </div> </address> </div><!-- .site-info --> <div id="footer-social-menu" class="footer-social-menu"> <nav id="footer-social-navigation" class="footer-social-navigation" aria-label="Primary Menu"> <div class="menu-footer-social-container"><ul id="menu-footer-social" class="social-navigation"><li id="menu-item-111354108407" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354108407"><a title="Twitter" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="http://twitter.com/HarvardChanSPH">Twitter</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354108408" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354108408"><a title="Facebook" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="http://www.facebook.com/harvardpublichealth">Facebook</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354108409" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354108409"><a title="YouTube" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/HarvardPublicHealth">YouTube</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354108411" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354108411"><a title="LinkedIn" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="http://www.linkedin.com/edu/school?id=20305&#038;trk=tyah">LinkedIn</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354113570" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354113570"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/harvardchansph/">Instagram</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354108412" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354108412"><a title="iTunes U" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/harvard-public-health/id1079574471">iTunes</a></li> </ul></div> </nav><!-- .footer-social-navigation --> </div><!-- .footer-social-menu --> <div id="footer-footer-menu" class="footer-footer-menu"> <nav id="footer-navigation" class="footer-navigation" aria-label="Primary Menu"> <div class="menu-sub-footer-menu-container"><ul id="menu-sub-footer-menu" class="hsph-footer-menu"><li id="menu-item-1020" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-1020"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/">Harvard Chan Home</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354105449" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-111354105449"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/about/contact-us/">Contact us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354105212" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354105212"><a href="https://www.harvard.edu">Harvard University Home</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1021" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1021"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/giving/">Make a Gift</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354108039" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-111354108039"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/privacy-policy/">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354165484" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354165484"><a href="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/admissions/admissions/nondiscrimination-policy/">Nondiscrimination Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354105198" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354105198"><a href="https://www.harvard.edu/copyright-issue">Report Copyright Violation</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354119821" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354119821"><a title="Online Accessibility at Harvard University" href="https://accessibility.harvard.edu/">Accessibility</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111354167382" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111354167382"><a href="https://accessibility.huit.harvard.edu/digital-accessibility-policy">Digital Accessibility</a></li> </ul></div> </nav><!-- .footer-navigation --> </div><!-- .footer-footer-menu --> <div id="copyright" class="copyright"> Copyright &copy; 2024 The President and Fellows of Harvard College </div><!-- .footer-footer-menu --> </footer><!-- .site-footer --> </div><!-- .site --> </div><!-- .wrapper --> <div class="menu-mask"></div> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-XL6K" height="0" width="0" title="Google tag manager" aria-hidden="true" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <script> ( function ( body ) { 'use strict'; body.className = body.className.replace( /\btribe-no-js\b/, 'tribe-js' ); } )( document.body ); </script> <script> // Slide controls for the sub brand carousel template jQuery(document).ready(function($) { if ( $('#sidebar-carousel-widget .flexslider').length && $().flexslider ) { $('#sidebar-carousel-widget .flexslider').flexslider({ animation: 'fade', prevText: ' ', nextText: ' ', controlsContainer: '#hsph-carousel-widget-controls', }); } }); </script> <script> // Slide controls for the sub brand carousel template jQuery(document).ready(function($) { if ( $('#news-sidebar-carousel-widget .flexslider').length && $().flexslider ) { $('#news-sidebar-carousel-widget .flexslider').flexslider({ animation: 'fade', prevText: ' ', nextText: ' ', controlsContainer: '#hsph-news-carousel-widget-controls', }); } }); </script> <script> /* <![CDATA[ */var tribe_l10n_datatables = {"aria":{"sort_ascending":": activate to sort column ascending","sort_descending":": activate to sort column descending"},"length_menu":"Show _MENU_ entries","empty_table":"No data available in table","info":"Showing _START_ to _END_ of _TOTAL_ entries","info_empty":"Showing 0 to 0 of 0 entries","info_filtered":"(filtered from _MAX_ total entries)","zero_records":"No matching records found","search":"Search:","all_selected_text":"All items on this page were selected. ","select_all_link":"Select all pages","clear_selection":"Clear Selection.","pagination":{"all":"All","next":"Next","previous":"Previous"},"select":{"rows":{"0":"","_":": Selected %d rows","1":": Selected 1 row"}},"datepicker":{"dayNames":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"dayNamesShort":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"],"dayNamesMin":["S","M","T","W","T","F","S"],"monthNames":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthNamesShort":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthNamesMin":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"nextText":"Next","prevText":"Prev","currentText":"Today","closeText":"Done","today":"Today","clear":"Clear"}};/* ]]> */ </script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/plugins/plugin-tagging/assets/js/hsph-plugin-tagging.js?ver=1.1.5" id="hsph-plugin-tagging-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/plugins/plugin-tinymce-tweaks/assets/js/jquery.tablesorter.min.js?ver=2.31.1" id="jquery-tablesorter-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/plugins/plugin-tinymce-tweaks/assets/js/hsph-table-sortable.js?ver=1.1.1" id="hsph-table-sortable-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/themes/theme-main-2016/assets/js/skip-link-focus-fix.js?ver=1.3.101" id="hsph-skip-link-focus-fix-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/themes/theme-main-2016/assets/js/jquery.flexslider-min.js?ver=1.3.101" id="jquery-flexslider-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="hsph-script-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var screenReaderText = {"expand":"<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">expand child menu<\/span>","collapse":"<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">collapse child menu<\/span>"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/themes/theme-main-2016/assets/js/functions.js?ver=1.3.101" id="hsph-script-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/regulatory-affairs-and-research-compliance/wp-content/plugins/plugin-design-system/assets/js/hsph-bootstrap.bundle.min.js?ver=1.4.12" id="hsph-bootstrap-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"NRJS-26d49e9cd1d82010791","applicationID":"529647296","transactionName":"YlBRN0pRWBUDBU1dWFsacgBMWVkITQpYWlNcW1ROSFFRAw==","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":559,"atts":"ThdSQQJLSxs=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script></body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10