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</div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Përmbajtja" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Përmbajtja</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">zhvendoseni tek shiriti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">fshihe</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Kreu</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Përkufizimi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Përkufizimi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Përkufizimi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Përkufizimi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Shfaq/fshih nënseksionin Përkufizimi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Përkufizimi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nevojat_teorike_dhe_praktike" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nevojat_teorike_dhe_praktike"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Nevojat teorike dhe praktike</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nevojat_teorike_dhe_praktike-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nënshkrimi_dhe_pasojat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nënshkrimi_dhe_pasojat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Nënshkrimi dhe pasojat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nënshkrimi_dhe_pasojat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trauma_e_tradhtisë" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trauma_e_tradhtisë"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Trauma e tradhtisë</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trauma_e_tradhtisë-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Në_marrëdhëniet_romantike" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Në_marrëdhëniet_romantike"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Në marrëdhëniet romantike</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Në_marrëdhëniet_romantike-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kryq_i_dyfishtë" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kryq_i_dyfishtë"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Kryq i dyfishtë</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kryq_i_dyfishtë-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Shfaq/fshih nënseksionin Kryq i dyfishtë</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kryq_i_dyfishtë-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Origjina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origjina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Origjina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origjina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verbëria_e_tradhtisë" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verbëria_e_tradhtisë"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Verbëria e tradhtisë</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verbëria_e_tradhtisë-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shiko_gjithashtu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shiko_gjithashtu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Shiko gjithashtu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shiko_gjithashtu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referime" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referime"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Referime</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referime-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Përmbajtja" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Tabela e Përmbajtjes" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Shfaqni/Fshihni tabelën" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Shfaqni/Fshihni tabelën</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tradhtia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Shkoni te një artikull në një gjuhë tjetër. Gjendet në 37 gjuhë" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 gjuhë</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verraad" title="Verraad – afrikanisht" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Verraad" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9" title="خيانة – arabisht" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="خيانة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Хыянат – bashkirisht" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Хыянат" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkirisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Предателство – bullgarisht" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Предателство" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bullgarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tra%C3%AFci%C3%B3" title="Traïció – katalonisht" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Traïció" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zrada" title="Zrada – çekisht" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zrada" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="çekisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%A3%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%94%D0%BB%D2%84%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Прѣдатєл҄ьство – sllavishte kishtare" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Прѣдатєл҄ьство" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="sllavishte kishtare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verrat" title="Verrat – gjermanisht" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Verrat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="gjermanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betrayal" title="Betrayal – anglisht" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Betrayal" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfido" title="Perfido – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Perfido" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deslealtad" title="Deslealtad – spanjisht" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Deslealtad" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanjisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reetmine" title="Reetmine – estonisht" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Reetmine" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saldukeria" title="Saldukeria – baskisht" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Saldukeria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trahison" title="Trahison – frëngjisht" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Trahison" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frëngjisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrie" title="Ferrie – frizianishte perëndimore" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ferrie" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizianishte perëndimore" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%92%D7%99%D7%93%D7%94_(%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%9F)" title="בגידה (מעילה באמון) – hebraisht" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בגידה (מעילה באמון)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izdaja" title="Izdaja – kroatisht" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Izdaja" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trayi" title="Trayi – kreolishte e Haitit" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Trayi" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="kreolishte e Haitit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Դավաճանություն – armenisht" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դավաճանություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pengkhianatan" title="Pengkhianatan – indonezisht" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pengkhianatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A3%8F%E5%88%87%E3%82%8A" title="裏切り – japonisht" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="裏切り" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B9" title="ದ್ರೋಹ – kanadisht" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ದ್ರೋಹ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanadisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%B0%EC%8B%A0" title="배신 – koreanisht" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="배신" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proditio" title="Proditio – latinisht" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Proditio" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82" title="Урвалт – mongolisht" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Урвалт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zdrada" title="Zdrada – polonisht" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zdrada" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Предательство – rusisht" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Предательство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izdaja" title="Izdaja – serbo-kroatisht" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Izdaja" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-kroatisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betrayal" title="Betrayal – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Betrayal" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Издаја – serbisht" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Издаја" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6rr%C3%A4deri" title="Förräderi – suedisht" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Förräderi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0hanet" title="İhanet – turqisht" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İhanet" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turqisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Зрада – ukrainisht" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Зрада" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%E1%BA%A3n_b%E1%BB%99i" title="Phản bội – vietnamisht" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phản bội" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%98" title="פארראט – jidisht" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פארראט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%83%8C%E5%8F%9B" title="背叛 – kinezisht" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="背叛" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E9%AA%A8" title="反骨 – kantonezisht" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="反骨" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2166722#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Përpunoni lidhje ndërgjuhësore" class="wbc-editpage">Përpunoni lidhje</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Emërhapësira"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tradhtia" title="Shikoni përmbajtjen e atikullit. [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulli</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskutim:Tradhtia&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskutim për përmbajtjen e faqes (nuk është shkruar akoma) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskutim</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ndërroni variantin e gjuhës" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">shqip</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Shikime"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tradhtia"><span>Lexo</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&veaction=edit" title="Përpunoni këtë faqe [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redakto</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&action=edit" title="Përpunoni kodin burim të kësaj faqeje [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&action=history" title="Versione të mëparshme të artikullit. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Shihni historikun</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Mjete të faqes"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mjete" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mjete</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mjete</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">zhvendoseni tek shiriti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">fshihe</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Veprime </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tradhtia"><span>Lexo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&veaction=edit" title="Përpunoni këtë faqe [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redakto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&action=edit" title="Përpunoni kodin burim të kësaj faqeje [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&action=history"><span>Shihni historikun</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Të përgjithshme </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:LidhjetK%C3%ABtu/Tradhtia" title="Lista e të gjitha faqeve wiki që lidhen tek kjo faqe [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lidhjet këtu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:RecentChangesLinked/Tradhtia" rel="nofollow" title="Lista e ndryshimeve të faqeve që lidhen tek kjo faqe [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Ndryshime të ndërvarura</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sq" title="Ngarko skeda [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Ngarkoni materiale multimediale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&oldid=2662641" title="Lidhja e përhershme tek ky version i faqes"><span>Lidhja e përhershme</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&action=info" title="Më shumë informacion për këtë faqe"><span>Informacioni i faqes</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Citim&page=Tradhtia&id=2662641&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacion mbi mënyrën e citimit të kësaj faqeje"><span>Cito artikullin</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTradhtia"><span>Merre adresën e shkurtuar</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTradhtia"><span>Shkarko kodin QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Shtyp/eksporto </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libra&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Tradhtia"><span>Krijo një libër</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&page=Tradhtia&action=show-download-screen"><span>Shkarkoje si PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&printable=yes" title="Version i shtypshëm i kësaj faqeje [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version shtypi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Në projekte të tjera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2166722" title="Lidhje për te objekt depoje të dhënash i lidhur [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Objekt Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Mjete të faqes"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Pamja"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pamja</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">zhvendoseni tek shiriti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">fshihe</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Nga Wikipedia, enciklopedia e lirë</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sq" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Giotto_-_Scrovegni_-_-31-_-_Kiss_of_Judas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Giotto_-_Scrovegni_-_-31-_-_Kiss_of_Judas.jpg/220px-Giotto_-_Scrovegni_-_-31-_-_Kiss_of_Judas.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Giotto_-_Scrovegni_-_-31-_-_Kiss_of_Judas.jpg/330px-Giotto_-_Scrovegni_-_-31-_-_Kiss_of_Judas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Giotto_-_Scrovegni_-_-31-_-_Kiss_of_Judas.jpg/440px-Giotto_-_Scrovegni_-_-31-_-_Kiss_of_Judas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3371" data-file-height="3287" /></a><figcaption> <i><a href="/wiki/Puthja_e_Jud%C3%ABs" title="Puthja e Judës">Puthja e Judës</a></i>, 1304-06 nga <a href="/wiki/Gjoto" class="mw-redirect" title="Gjoto">Giotto</a> tregon <a href="/wiki/Juda_Iskarioti" title="Juda Iskarioti">Juda</a> duke tradhtuar <a href="/wiki/Jezusi" title="Jezusi">Jezusin</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Tradhtia</b> është thyerja ose <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/violation" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:violation">shkelja</a> e një <a href="/wiki/Kontrata" title="Kontrata">kontrate</a> të supozuar, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Besimi_(emocioni)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Besimi (emocioni) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">besimi</a> ose <a href="/wiki/Vet%C3%ABbesimi" title="Vetëbesimi">konfidence</a> që prodhon konflikt <a href="/wiki/Morali" title="Morali">moral</a> dhe psikologjik brenda një marrëdhënieje midis individëve, midis organizatave ose midis individëve dhe organizatave. Shpesh tradhtia është akti i mbështetjes së një grupi rival, ose është një shkëputje e plotë nga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Normat_(sociologji)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Normat (sociologji) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">normat</a> e vendosura më parë ose të supozuara nga njëra palë nga tjetra. Dikush që tradhton të tjerët zakonisht quhet <b>tradhtar</b>. </p><p>Tradhtia është një element tregimi i përdorur zakonisht në trillim, i përdorur ndonjëherë si një <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kthim_i_komplotit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kthim i komplotit (nuk është shkruar akoma)">kthesë e komplotit</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Përkufizimi"><span id="P.C3.ABrkufizimi"></span>Përkufizimi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redakto pjesën: Përkufizimi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Përkufizimi"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Filozofët <a href="/w/index.php?title=Judith_Nisse_Shklar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Judith Nisse Shklar (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Judith Shklar</a> dhe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Johnson_(philosopher)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Johnson (philosopher) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Peter Johnson</a>, autorë respektivisht të <i>Paqartësive të tradhtisë</i> dhe <i>Kornizave të mashtrimit</i>, pohojnë se ndërsa nuk ka një përkufizim të qartë të tradhtisë, tradhtia kuptohet në mënyrë më efektive përmes <a href="/wiki/Let%C3%ABrsia" title="Letërsia">letërsisë</a> . </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nevojat_teorike_dhe_praktike">Nevojat teorike dhe praktike</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redakto pjesën: Nevojat teorike dhe praktike" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Nevojat teorike dhe praktike"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Jackson shpjegon pse nevojitet një përkufizim i qartë:</p><blockquote><p>Tradhtia është edhe problem “populli” edhe problem filozofik. Filozofët duhet të jenë në gjendje të qartësojnë konceptin e tradhtisë, ta krahasojnë dhe krahasojnë atë me konceptet e tjera morale dhe të vlerësojnë në mënyrë kritike situatat e tradhtisë. Në nivelin praktik, njerëzit duhet të jenë në gjendje të kuptojnë sinqerisht tradhtinë dhe gjithashtu të zbusin pasojat e saj: ta trajtojnë atë, jo të sulmohen prej saj. Ajo që na nevojitet është një përshkrim i qartë konceptual i tradhtisë që bën dallimin midis tradhtisë së vërtetë dhe asaj thjesht të perceptuar, dhe që ofron gjithashtu udhëzime sistematike për vlerësimin e tradhtisë së supozuar në jetën reale.</p></blockquote><p>Vepra e Ben-Yehuda-s i vitit 2001 ("Tradhtitë dhe shkeljet e tradhëtisë së besimit dhe besnikërisë" Westview Press) i përshtati të gjitha format e tradhtive dhe <a href="/wiki/Tradhtia_(krim)" title="Tradhtia (krim)">tradhtisë</a> nën një kornizë unifikuese analitike duke përdorur <a href="/wiki/Besnik%C3%ABria" title="Besnikëria">besnikërinë</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Besimi_(emocioni)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Besimi (emocioni) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">besimin</a> dhe kufijtë <a href="/wiki/Morali" title="Morali">moralë</a> si mjete shpjeguese. </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nënshkrimi_dhe_pasojat"><span id="N.C3.ABnshkrimi_dhe_pasojat"></span>Nënshkrimi dhe pasojat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redakto pjesën: Nënshkrimi dhe pasojat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Nënshkrimi dhe pasojat"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Një akt tradhtie krijon një plejadë sjelljesh, mendimesh dhe ndjenjash negative si te viktimat ashtu edhe te autorët e tij. Ndërveprimet janë komplekse. Viktimat shfaqin <a href="/wiki/Inati" title="Inati">zemërim</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Hutimi" title="Hutimi">konfuzion</a> dhe kërkojnë shlyerjen nga dhunuesi, i cili nga ana e tij mund të përjetojë <a href="/wiki/Faji" title="Faji">faj</a> ose <a href="/w/index.php?title=Turp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turp (nuk është shkruar akoma)">turp</a> dhe të shfaqë <a href="/wiki/Pendimi" title="Pendimi">pendim</a>. Nëse, pasi dhunuesi ka shfaqur pendim ose ka kërkuar falje, viktima vazhdon të shprehë zemërimin, kjo mund të shkaktojë që autori të bëhet <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/defensive" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:defensive">mbrojtës</a> dhe të zemërohet. Pranimi i tradhtisë mund të shfaqet nëse viktimat heqin dorë nga kërkesat e shlyerjes dhe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Drejt%C3%ABsi_nd%C3%ABshkuese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drejtësi ndëshkuese (nuk është shkruar akoma)">ndëshkimit</a>; por demonstrohet vetëm nëse viktimat nuk vazhdojnë të kërkojnë falje, t'i kujtojnë në mënyrë të përsëritur autorit ose autorëve aktin origjinal, ose të rishikojnë vazhdimisht incidentin pa pushim. </p><p>Nëse nuk ka falje të vërtetë, shlyerje, pendim të vërtetë dhe plan për të ndryshuar sjelljet e dikujt, atëherë ai që është tradhtuar mund të pranojë se ka ndodhur dhe se autori nuk dëshiron ose nuk mund të ndryshojë. Asnjë ndryshim i vërtetë do të thotë se ata mund ta bëjnë atë përsëri. Mungesa e vërtetimit nga autori mund të përshkruhet si një "sulm i dytë", i cili mund të përkeqësojë efektet e traumës fillestare të shkaktuar. Të pranosh tradhtinë dhe të mos kesh kontakt është rruga më e mirë përpara. Alternativa është të qëndroni në lidhje dhe të kuptoni se shkelja mund të ndodhë përsëri, dhe mund të zgjidhni të shmangni disa gjëra për të ulur ashpërsinë. Për shembull, nëse një person bën thashetheme, mos i tregoni sekretet tuaja. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trauma_e_tradhtisë"><span id="Trauma_e_tradhtis.C3.AB"></span>Trauma e tradhtisë</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redakto pjesën: Trauma e tradhtisë" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Trauma e tradhtisë"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Trauma e tradhtisë ka simptoma të ngjashme me <a href="/wiki/Stresi_posttraumatik" class="mw-redirect" title="Stresi posttraumatik">çrregullimin e stresit posttraumatik</a>, edhe pse elementi i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amnezia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amnezia (nuk është shkruar akoma)">amnezisë</a> dhe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shk%C3%ABputja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shkëputja (nuk është shkruar akoma)">shkëputjes</a> ka të ngjarë të jetë më i madh. </p><p>Dallimi kryesor midis <a href="/wiki/Stresi_posttraumatik" class="mw-redirect" title="Stresi posttraumatik">çrregullimit tradicional të stresit posttraumatik</a> (PTSD) dhe traumës së tradhtisë është se i pari shihet historikisht si i shkaktuar kryesisht nga <a href="/wiki/Frika" title="Frika">frika</a>, ndërsa trauma e tradhtisë është një përgjigje ndaj <a href="/wiki/Inati" title="Inati">zemërimit</a> ekstrem. Një tjetër ndryshim kryesor është se trauma e tradhtisë përfshin një individ që përjeton një shkelje të besimit midis një individi ose institucioni të besuar, ndërsa çrregullimi i stresit posttraumatik nuk përfshin një shkelje nga një burim i besuar. <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Në_marrëdhëniet_romantike"><span id="N.C3.AB_marr.C3.ABdh.C3.ABniet_romantike"></span>Në marrëdhëniet romantike</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redakto pjesën: Në marrëdhëniet romantike" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Në marrëdhëniet romantike"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Çfarë e bën dashurinë të zgjasë?</i> nga <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Gottman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Gottman (nuk është shkruar akoma)">John Gottman</a> e përshkruan tradhtinë si "një pushtues i dëmshëm, që vjen me një fshehtësi të madhe" që minon romancat në dukje të qëndrueshme dhe qëndron në zemër të çdo marrëdhënieje të dështuar, edhe nëse çifti nuk është në dijeni të saj. Gottman llogariti një metrikë të tradhtisë duke llogaritur se sa i gatshëm ishte secili partner të sakrifikonte për tjetrin dhe për marrëdhënien. Një metrikë e ngritur vazhdimisht e tradhtisë shërbeu si një tregues se çifti ishte në rrezik për tradhti ose një tjetër pabesi serioze. Disa lloje të tradhtisë në marrëdhëniet romantike përfshijnë pabesinë seksuale, angazhimin e kushtëzuar, një lidhje joseksuale, gënjeshtrën, formimin e një koalicioni kundër partnerit, mungesën ose ftohtësinë, tërheqjen e interesit seksual, mungesën e respektit, padrejtësinë, egoizmin dhe thyerjen e premtimeve. <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kryq_i_dyfishtë"><span id="Kryq_i_dyfisht.C3.AB"></span>Kryq i dyfishtë</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redakto pjesën: Kryq i dyfishtë" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Kryq i dyfishtë"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Kryqi i dyfishtë</b> është një frazë që do të thotë të mashtrosh duke bërë dyfish. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Origjina">Origjina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redakto pjesën: Origjina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Origjina"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fraza e ka origjinën nga përdorimi i fjalës <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cross" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:cross">kryq</a> në kuptimin e <a href="/wiki/Krimi" title="Krimi">lojës së keqe</a>: bashkëpunim i qëllimshëm për të shkaktuar humbjen e dikujt në një garë të një lloji. </p><p>Është sugjeruar gjithashtu se termi u frymëzua nga praktika e hajdutit dhe kriminelit britanik të shekullit XVIII, <a href="/w/index.php?title=A._Jonathan_Wild&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A. Jonathan Wild (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Jonathan Wild</a>, i cili mbante një regjistër të transaksioneve të tij dhe thuhet se kishte vendosur dy kryqe me emrat e personave që e kishin mashtruar. në një farë mënyre. Kjo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Etimologjia_popullore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etimologjia popullore (nuk është shkruar akoma)">etimologji popullore</a> është pothuajse me siguri e pasaktë, por ka prova dokumentare që termi ekzistonte në shekullin e 19-të. </p><p>Kohët e fundit, fraza u përdor për t'iu referuar njërës prej dy situatave të mundshme: </p> <ol><li>Një konkurrent që merr pjesë në rregullim i cili ka pranuar të hedhë lojën e tij në vend të kësaj konkurron si zakonisht, kundër qëllimit fillestar të bashkëpunëtorëve të tij – një “kryq” kundër një tjetri.</li> <li>Dy palët kundërshtare afrohen, duke i nxitur ata të hedhin lojën dhe të mbështesin tjetrin. Të dyja palët humbasin dhe autorët përfitojnë duke mbështetur një palë të tretë fituese.</li></ol> <p>Ky përdorim ka kaluar në gjuhën e zakonshme, kështu që, për shembull, në <a href="/wiki/Lufta_e_Dyt%C3%AB_Bot%C3%ABrore" title="Lufta e Dytë Botërore">Luftën e Dytë Botërore</a>, Inteligjenca Ushtarake <a href="/w/index.php?title=Britania_e_madhe_(ishull)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Britania e madhe (ishull) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Britanike</a> përdori <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistemi_i_Kryqit_t%C3%AB_Dyfisht%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistemi i Kryqit të Dyfishtë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Sistemin e Kryqit të Dyfishtë</a> për të liruar <a href="/wiki/Nazizmi" title="Nazizmi">nazistët</a> e kapur dhe për t'i transmetuar në Gjermani informacione të rreme. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verbëria_e_tradhtisë"><span id="Verb.C3.ABria_e_tradhtis.C3.AB"></span>Verbëria e tradhtisë</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redakto pjesën: Verbëria e tradhtisë" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Verbëria e tradhtisë"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Verbëria e tradhtisë është mosvetëdija, mosnjohja dhe harresa e shfaqur nga njerëzit ndaj tradhtisë. <sup id="cite_ref-Definition_of_Betrayal_Trauma_Theory_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Definition_of_Betrayal_Trauma_Theory-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Termi "verbëri e tradhtisë" u prezantua në 1996 nga Freyd, dhe u zgjerua në 1999 nga Freyd dhe më pas përsëri në 2013 nga Freyd dhe Birrell përmes Teorisë së <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trauma_e_tradh%C3%ABtis%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trauma e tradhëtisë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Traumës së Tradhëtisë</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-Definition_of_Betrayal_Trauma_Theory_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Definition_of_Betrayal_Trauma_Theory-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kjo verbëri e tradhtisë mund të shtrihet në tradhtitë që nuk konsiderohen si trauma tradicionale, si tradhëtia bashkëshortore dhe pabarazitë. Verbëria e tradhtisë nuk është ekskluzive për viktimat. Autorët dhe dëshmitarët mund të shfaqin gjithashtu verbëri të tradhtisë për të ruajtur marrëdhëniet personale, marrëdhëniet e tyre me institucionet dhe sistemet shoqërore nga të cilat ata varen. <sup id="cite_ref-Definition_of_Betrayal_Trauma_Theory_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Definition_of_Betrayal_Trauma_Theory-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Termi "Tradhti Institucionale" i referohet keqbërjeve të kryera nga një institucion ndaj individëve të varur nga ai institucion. Kjo përfshin dështimin për të parandaluar ose për t'iu përgjigjur në mënyrë mbështetëse keqbërjeve nga individë (p.sh. sulmet seksuale) të kryera brenda kontekstit të institucionit. <sup id="cite_ref-Definition_of_Betrayal_Trauma_Theory_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Definition_of_Betrayal_Trauma_Theory-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shiko_gjithashtu">Shiko gjithashtu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Redakto pjesën: Shiko gjithashtu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Shiko gjithashtu"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p>  </p><div style="column-width: 30em; 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Weathers, Frank W.; Mason, Elizabeth A.; Pruneau, Genevieve M. (2012-07-20). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jts.21727">"Association of life threat and betrayal with posttraumatic stress disorder symptom severity"</a>. <i>Journal of Traumatic Stress</i>. <b>25</b> (4): 408–415. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:doi_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fjts.21727">10.1002/jts.21727</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISSN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0894-9867">0894-9867</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Traumatic+Stress&rft.atitle=Association+of+life+threat+and+betrayal+with+posttraumatic+stress+disorder+symptom+severity&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=408-415&rft.date=2012-07-20&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2Fjts.21727&rft.issn=0894-9867&rft.aulast=Kelley&rft.aufirst=Lance+P.&rft.au=Weathers%2C+Frank+W.&rft.au=Mason%2C+Elizabeth+A.&rft.au=Pruneau%2C+Genevieve+M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%2Fjts.21727&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3ATradhtia" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_journal" title="Stampa:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFGottman,_John2012" class="citation book cs1">Gottman, John (2012). <i>What Makes Love Last</i>. fq. xvii, 14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=What+Makes+Love+Last&rft.pages=xvii%2C+14&rft.date=2012&rft.au=Gottman%2C+John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3ATradhtia" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Definition_of_Betrayal_Trauma_Theory-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Definition_of_Betrayal_Trauma_Theory_3-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Definition_of_Betrayal_Trauma_Theory_3-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Definition_of_Betrayal_Trauma_Theory_3-2"><sup>c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Definition_of_Betrayal_Trauma_Theory_3-3"><sup>d</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pages.uoregon.edu/dynamic/jjf/defineBT.html">"Definition of Betrayal Trauma Theory"</a>. <i>pages.uoregon.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Marrë më <span class="nowrap">2016-12-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pages.uoregon.edu&rft.atitle=Definition+of+Betrayal+Trauma+Theory&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpages.uoregon.edu%2Fdynamic%2Fjjf%2FdefineBT.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3ATradhtia" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_web" title="Stampa:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="sq" dir="ltr">Gabim referencash: Invalid <code><ref></code> tag; name "Definition of Betrayal Trauma Theory" defined multiple times with different content</span></span> </li> </ol></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Marrë nga "<a dir="ltr" href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&oldid=2662641">https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tradhtia&oldid=2662641</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:Kategorit%C3%AB" title="Speciale:Kategoritë">Kategoritë</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Marr%C3%ABdh%C3%ABnie_nd%C3%ABrpersonale" title="Kategoria:Marrëdhënie ndërpersonale">Marrëdhënie ndërpersonale</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Koncepte_shoq%C3%ABrore" title="Kategoria:Koncepte shoqërore">Koncepte shoqërore</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Abuzim_psikologjik" title="Kategoria:Abuzim psikologjik">Abuzim psikologjik</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Mashtrim" title="Kategoria:Mashtrim">Mashtrim</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Gabime_CS1:_Mungon_parametri_i_gjuh%C3%ABs" title="Kategoria:Gabime CS1: Mungon parametri i gjuhës">Gabime CS1: Mungon parametri i gjuhës</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori të fshehura: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Faqe_me_adresa_nga_Wayback_Machine_q%C3%AB_p%C3%ABrdorin_stamp%C3%ABn_e_arkiv%C3%ABs_s%C3%AB_rrjetit" title="Kategoria:Faqe me adresa nga Wayback Machine që përdorin stampën e arkivës së rrjetit">Faqe me adresa nga Wayback Machine që përdorin stampën e arkivës së rrjetit</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Faqe_me_p%C3%ABrkthime_t%C3%AB_pashqyrtuara" title="Kategoria:Faqe me përkthime të pashqyrtuara">Faqe me përkthime të pashqyrtuara</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Pages_with_reference_errors" title="Kategoria:Pages with reference errors">Pages with reference errors</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Kjo faqe është redaktuar për herë te fundit më 12 maj 2024, në orën 23:32.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teksti është në disponim sipas licensës <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0</a>; disa kushte shtesë mund të aplikohen. 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