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Tim also has an MA in History and regularly trains in MMA.聽 "/><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/tim-keary-headshot-e1719427051307.jpg?w=150"/><meta name="twitter:url" content="https://fortune.com/author/time-keary/"/><meta property="fb:pages" content="56501027948"/><meta name="robots" content=""/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.google-analytics.com" crossorigin=""/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.googletagservices.com" crossorigin=""/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://ad.doubleclick.net" crossorigin=""/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://static.doubleclick.net" crossorigin=""/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net" crossorigin=""/><link rel="icon" href="/icons/favicons/favicon.ico"/><link rel="canonical" href="https://fortune.com/author/time-keary/"/><script id="json-schema" type="application/ld+json">{"@type":"ProfilePage","@context":["https://schema.org"],"publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","address":{"@type":"PostalAddress","addressCountry":{"@type":"Country","name":"US"},"addressLocality":"New York","addressRegion":"NY","postalCode":"10038","streetAddress":"40 Fulton Street"},"brand":{"@type":"Brand","name":"Fortune"},"founder":{"@type":"Person","name":"Henry Robinson Luce"},"foundingDate":"1929-02","legalName":"Fortune Media (USA) Corporation","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://fortune.com/static/media/logo.png"},"name":"Fortune","publishingPrinciples":"https://fortune.com/about-us/","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortune_(magazine)","https://www.facebook.com/FortuneMagazine/","https://www.linkedin.com/company/fortune-magazine/","https://www.instagram.com/fortunemag/","https://www.pinterest.com/fortunemagazine/","https://twitter.com/FortuneMagazine/"],"url":"https://fortune.com/"},"@id":"https://fortune.com/author/time-keary/","mainEntity":{"@type":"Person","name":"Tim Keary","url":"https://fortune.com/author/time-keary/","description":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tim Keary is an expert contributor to <a href=\"https://fortune.com/about-recommends/\">Fortune Recommends</a> who covers AI and cybersecurity topics. Tim has been writing professionally on enterprise and small business technology solutions since January 2017. You can find some of his work on Techopedia, Forbes Advisor, and VentureBeat. 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Tim has been writing professionally on enterprise and small business technology solutions since January 2017. You can find some of his work on Techopedia, Forbes Advisor, and VentureBeat. Tim also has an MA in History and regularly trains in MMA.聽</span></p></div></div><div class="sc-e7a39763-4 kKbFUH"><ul class="social-list"><a href="https://x.com/tim_keary" target="_self" class="sc-93594058-0 fowfrQ social "><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="22" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 22" class="social-icon"><path d="M18.901 0.15332H22.581L14.541 9.34332L24 21.8463H16.594L10.794 14.2623L4.156 21.8463H0.474L9.074 12.0163L0 0.15432H7.594L12.837 7.08632L18.901 0.15332ZM17.61 19.6443H19.649L6.486 2.24032H4.298L17.61 19.6443Z"></path></svg>@Tim Keary</a><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/tim-keary-7742b1135/" target="_self" class="sc-93594058-0 fowfrQ social "><svg width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M3.51562 0H20.4844C22.4227 0 24 1.57727 24 3.51562V20.4844C24 22.4227 22.4227 24 20.4844 24H3.51562C1.57727 24 0 22.4227 0 20.4844V3.51562C0 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50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 735 490'%3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='none' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAADUlEQVR42mO8fv1mPQAIHAMIsIR6agAAAABJRU5ErkJggg=='/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 450px" srcSet="https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Recommends_Dialpad.png?w=320&q=75 320w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Recommends_Dialpad.png?w=384&q=75 384w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Recommends_Dialpad.png?w=480&q=75 480w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Recommends_Dialpad.png?w=576&q=75 576w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Recommends_Dialpad.png?w=768&q=75 768w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Recommends_Dialpad.png?w=1024&q=75 1024w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Recommends_Dialpad.png?w=1280&q=75 1280w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Recommends_Dialpad.png?w=1440&q=75 1440w" src="https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Recommends_Dialpad.png?w=1440&q=75"/><span class="sc-2f1a523b-2 loCKQg link-wrapper"><a href="https://fortune.com/recommends/voip/" target="_self" class="sc-93594058-0 bDVrCz section-link styled-custom-link " data-cy="postEyebrow" aria-label="Go to article's section VOIP">VOIP</a></span><h2 class="sc-e3c4bc02-2 jVKXyH title-link-wrapper"><a href="https://fortune.com/recommends/voip/dialpad-alternatives/" target="_self" class="sc-93594058-0 fowfrQ title-link styled-custom-link " data-cy="postTitle" aria-label="Go to full article Top Dialpad alternatives of 2024: Compare the best VoIP services on the market">Top Dialpad alternatives of 2024: Compare the best VoIP services on the market</a></h2><div data-cy="postAuthors" class="sc-2f1a523b-0 biIOBr card-info-wrapper"><div class="sc-cc7d6b4a-0 lNYKf author-list"><span class="sc-cc7d6b4a-2 gYLbUA by-text">BY</span><span class="sc-cc7d6b4a-3 jdpmmF list-item-wrapper"><a href="https://fortune.com/author/time-keary/" target="_self" class="sc-93594058-0 caCSpL styled-custom-link " data-cy="by-line-author" rel="author" aria-label="Go to Tim Keary author's page">Tim Keary</a></span></div></div></div></li><li class="sc-e3c4bc02-0 dvEGRk"><div class="sc-e3c4bc02-1 dcxLXD card"><img alt="The Freshcaller logo." loading="lazy" width="735" height="490" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="card-image" style="color:transparent;height:auto;object-fit:cover;width:100%;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 735 490'%3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='none' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAADUlEQVR42mO8fv1mPQAIHAMIsIR6agAAAABJRU5ErkJggg=='/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 450px" srcSet="https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Recommends_Freshcaller-logo.jpg?w=320&q=75 320w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Recommends_Freshcaller-logo.jpg?w=384&q=75 384w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Recommends_Freshcaller-logo.jpg?w=480&q=75 480w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Recommends_Freshcaller-logo.jpg?w=576&q=75 576w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Recommends_Freshcaller-logo.jpg?w=768&q=75 768w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Recommends_Freshcaller-logo.jpg?w=1024&q=75 1024w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Recommends_Freshcaller-logo.jpg?w=1280&q=75 1280w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Recommends_Freshcaller-logo.jpg?w=1440&q=75 1440w" src="https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Recommends_Freshcaller-logo.jpg?w=1440&q=75"/><span class="sc-2f1a523b-2 loCKQg link-wrapper"><a href="https://fortune.com/recommends/voip/" target="_self" class="sc-93594058-0 bDVrCz section-link styled-custom-link " data-cy="postEyebrow" aria-label="Go to article's section VOIP">VOIP</a></span><h2 class="sc-e3c4bc02-2 jVKXyH title-link-wrapper"><a href="https://fortune.com/recommends/voip/freshcaller-review/" target="_self" class="sc-93594058-0 fowfrQ title-link styled-custom-link " data-cy="postTitle" aria-label="Go to full article Freshcaller review December 2024: Features, call quality, integrations, and more ">Freshcaller review December 2024: Features, call quality, integrations, and more </a></h2><div data-cy="postAuthors" class="sc-2f1a523b-0 biIOBr card-info-wrapper"><div class="sc-cc7d6b4a-0 lNYKf author-list"><span class="sc-cc7d6b4a-2 gYLbUA by-text">BY</span><span class="sc-cc7d6b4a-3 jdpmmF 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in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='none' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAADUlEQVR42mO8fv1mPQAIHAMIsIR6agAAAABJRU5ErkJggg=='/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 450px" srcSet="https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Recommends_Line2-logo.jpg?w=320&q=75 320w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Recommends_Line2-logo.jpg?w=384&q=75 384w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Recommends_Line2-logo.jpg?w=480&q=75 480w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Recommends_Line2-logo.jpg?w=576&q=75 576w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Recommends_Line2-logo.jpg?w=768&q=75 768w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Recommends_Line2-logo.jpg?w=1024&q=75 1024w, 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card-info-wrapper"><div class="sc-cc7d6b4a-0 lNYKf author-list"><span class="sc-cc7d6b4a-2 gYLbUA by-text">BY</span><span class="sc-cc7d6b4a-3 jdpmmF list-item-wrapper"><a href="https://fortune.com/author/time-keary/" target="_self" class="sc-93594058-0 caCSpL styled-custom-link " data-cy="by-line-author" rel="author" aria-label="Go to Tim Keary author's page">Tim Keary</a></span></div></div></div></li><li class="sc-e3c4bc02-0 dvEGRk"><div class="sc-e3c4bc02-1 dcxLXD card"><img alt="The Nextiva logo on a purple graphic frame." loading="lazy" width="735" height="490" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="card-image" style="color:transparent;height:auto;object-fit:cover;width:100%;background-size:cover;background-position:50% 50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 735 490'%3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='none' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAADUlEQVR42mO8fv1mPQAIHAMIsIR6agAAAABJRU5ErkJggg=='/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 450px" srcSet="https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Recommends_Nextiva.png?w=320&q=75 320w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Recommends_Nextiva.png?w=384&q=75 384w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Recommends_Nextiva.png?w=480&q=75 480w, https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Recommends_Nextiva.png?w=576&q=75 576w, 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50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 735 490'%3E%3Cfilter id='b' color-interpolation-filters='sRGB'%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 -1' result='s'/%3E%3CfeFlood x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25'/%3E%3CfeComposite operator='out' in='s'/%3E%3CfeComposite in2='SourceGraphic'/%3E%3CfeGaussianBlur stdDeviation='20'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Cimage width='100%25' height='100%25' x='0' y='0' preserveAspectRatio='none' style='filter: url(%23b);' href='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAADUlEQVR42mO8fv1mPQAIHAMIsIR6agAAAABJRU5ErkJggg=='/%3E%3C/svg%3E")" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 450px" srcSet="https://fortune.com/img-assets/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Recommends_Talkroute-logo.jpg?w=320&q=75 320w, 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