CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Modèle:Source insuffisante — Wikipédia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )frwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","janvier","février","mars","avril","mai","juin","juillet","août","septembre","octobre","novembre","décembre"],"wgRequestId":"64b9fcc1-3923-4204-a799-23123803ed0e","wgCanonicalNamespace":"Template","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":10,"wgPageName":"Modèle:Source_insuffisante","wgTitle":"Source insuffisante","wgCurRevisionId":211109850,"wgRevisionId":211109850,"wgArticleId":2938314,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Modèle en semi-protection étendue","Wikipédia:Travaux inédits","Modèle qui catégorise","Modèle demandant des sources"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Modèle:Source_insuffisante","wgRelevantArticleId":2938314,"wgIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRestrictionEdit":["editextendedsemiprotected"], "wgRestrictionMove":["editextendedsemiprotected"],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"fr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"fr"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":300,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q5619503","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled": false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.templateData":"ready","ext.templateData.images":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.styles":"ready","oojs-ui.styles.indicators":"ready","mediawiki.widgets.styles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.icons":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["jquery.tablesorter","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ArchiveLinks","ext.gadget.Wdsearch","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin", "mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=ext.templateData%2CwikimediaBadges%7Cext.templateData.images%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Modèle:Source insuffisante — Wikipédia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (fr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//fr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Flux Atom de Wikipédia" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-10 ns-subject page-Modèle_Source_insuffisante rootpage-Modèle_Source_insuffisante skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Aller au contenu</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" title="Accueil général [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Accueil</span></a></li><li id="n-thema" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Accueil"><span>Portails thématiques</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Page_au_hasard" title="Affiche un article au hasard [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article au hasard</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Contact"><span>Contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Contribuer" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Contribuer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribuer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutwp" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:D%C3%A9buter"><span>Débuter sur Wikipédia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Accueil" title="Accès à l’aide"><span>Aide</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_de_la_communaut%C3%A9" title="À propos du projet, ce que vous pouvez faire, où trouver les informations"><span>Communauté</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes" title="Liste des modifications récentes sur le wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Modifications récentes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'encyclopédie libre" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-fr.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Recherche" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Rechercher</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" aria-label="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spécial:Recherche"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Rechercher</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Outils personnels"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifier l'apparence de la taille, de la largeur et de la couleur de la police de la page" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apparence" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apparence</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_fr.wikipedia.org&uselang=fr" class=""><span>Faire un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=Mod%C3%A8le%3ASource+insuffisante" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire." class=""><span>Créer un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=Mod%C3%A8le%3ASource+insuffisante" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Se connecter</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plus d’options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils personnels" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils personnels</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utilisateur" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_fr.wikipedia.org&uselang=fr"><span>Faire un don</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=Mod%C3%A8le%3ASource+insuffisante" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Créer un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=Mod%C3%A8le%3ASource+insuffisante" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connecter</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages pour les contributeurs déconnectés <a href="/wiki/Aide:Premiers_pas" aria-label="En savoir plus sur la contribution"><span>en savoir plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_contributions" title="Une liste des modifications effectuées depuis cette adresse IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_discussions" title="La page de discussion pour les contributions depuis cette adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sommaire" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sommaire</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Utilisation_et_paramètres" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utilisation_et_paramètres"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Utilisation et paramètres</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Utilisation_et_paramètres-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exemple" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exemple"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Exemple</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exemple-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Template_Data" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Template_Data"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Template Data</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Template_Data-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Modèle</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Source insuffisante</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 78 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-78" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">78 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seunaleu%C3%ABk:Verify" title="Seunaleuëk:Verify – aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Seunaleuëk:Verify" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%88%88%E1%8C%A0%E1%8D%8A%E1%8B%AB:%E1%8B%8B%E1%89%A2_%E1%8B%AD%E1%88%BB%E1%88%BB%E1%88%8D" title="መለጠፊያ:ዋቢ ይሻሻል – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="መለጠፊያ:ዋቢ ይሻሻል" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%AB%D8%B1" title="قالب:مصادر أكثر – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قالب:مصادر أكثر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%8A%D9%84:%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B4" title="موضيل:عيون ماكافيينش – arabe marocain" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="موضيل:عيون ماكافيينش" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabe marocain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:Verify" title="قالب:Verify – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قالب:Verify" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9A:Refimprove" title="সাঁচ:Refimprove – assamais" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="সাঁচ:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:M%C9%99nb%C9%99_azl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Şablon:Mənbə azlığı – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şablon:Mənbə azlığı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%82_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="شابلون:قایناق یاخشیلاشدیرماسی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شابلون:قایناق یاخشیلاشدیرماسی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal:Refimprove" title="Mal:Refimprove – balinais" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Mal:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilya:More_citations_needed" title="Plantilya:More citations needed – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Plantilya:More citations needed" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F:Refimprove" title="टेम्पलेट:Refimprove – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="टेम्पलेट:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citakan:Refimprove" title="Citakan:Refimprove – banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Citakan:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F:%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%93_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8" title="টেমপ্লেট:আরও তথ্যসূত্র প্রয়োজন – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টেমপ্লেট:আরও তথ্যসূত্র প্রয়োজন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilya:More_citations_needed" title="Plantilya:More citations needed – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Plantilya:More citations needed" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%95%DB%8E%DA%98%DB%95:%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%98%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%BE%DB%8E%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%95" title="داڕێژە:ئاماژەی زیاتر پێویستە – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="داڕێژە:ئاماژەی زیاتر پێویستە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Refimprove" title="Шаблон:Refimprove – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Шаблон:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nodyn:GwellaCyfeiriadau" title="Nodyn:GwellaCyfeiriadau – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Nodyn:GwellaCyfeiriadau" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skabelon:Kilder" title="Skabelon:Kilder – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Skabelon:Kilder" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorlage:Belege_fehlen" title="Vorlage:Belege fehlen – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vorlage:Belege fehlen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8A%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%88%DE%A6%DE%8C%DE%B0:Refimprove" title="ފަންވަތް:Refimprove – maldivien" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ފަންވަތް:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="maldivien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:More_citations_needed" title="Template:More citations needed – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Template:More citations needed" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Cablono:Nesufi%C4%89aj_fontoj" title="Ŝablono:Nesufiĉaj fontoj – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ŝablono:Nesufiĉaj fontoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Referencias_adicionales" title="Plantilla:Referencias adicionales – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Plantilla:Referencias adicionales" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mall:Lisaviiteid" title="Mall:Lisaviiteid – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mall:Lisaviiteid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88:%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%B9" title="الگو:بهبود منبع – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الگو:بهبود منبع" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Refimprove" title="ઢાંચો:Refimprove – goudjarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઢાંચો:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="goudjarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA:%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA" title="תבנית:מקורות – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תבנית:מקורות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE" title="साँचा:स्रोत कम – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="साँचा:स्रोत कम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sablon:R%C3%A9szben_nincs_forr%C3%A1s" title="Sablon:Részben nincs forrás – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sablon:Részben nincs forrás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80:%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A2%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80" title="Կաղապար:Անաղբյուր – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կաղապար:Անաղբյուր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80:%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A2%D5%AB%D6%82%D6%80" title="Կաղապար:Անաղբիւր – arménien occidental" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Կաղապար:Անաղբիւր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="arménien occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Tambah_rujukan" title="Templat:Tambah rujukan – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Templat:Tambah rujukan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cithakan:Refimprove" title="Cithakan:Refimprove – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Cithakan:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BA%D3%A9%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%96" title="Үлгі:Дереккөздер жетіспейді – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Үлгі:Дереккөздер жетіспейді" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC:%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%AF%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%8F" title="ទំព័រគំរូ:ត្រូវការឯកសារយោងបន្ថែមទៀត – khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទំព័រគំរូ:ត្រូវការឯកសារយោងបន្ថែមទៀត" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%81:Refimprove" title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Refimprove – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Z%C3%AAdetir_%C3%A7avkan%C3%AE_hewce_ye" title="Şablon:Zêdetir çavkanî hewce ye – kurde" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şablon:Zêdetir çavkanî hewce ye" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%88%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9A:%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AD%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%87" title="ແມ່ແບບ:ປັບປຸງການອ້າງອີງ – lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ແມ່ແບບ:ປັບປຸງການອ້າງອີງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablonas:%C5%A0altiniai%2B" title="Šablonas:Šaltiniai+ – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šablonas:Šaltiniai+" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veidne:Papildu_atsauces%2B" title="Veidne:Papildu atsauces+ – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Veidne:Papildu atsauces+" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cithakan:Refimprove" title="Cithakan:Refimprove – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Cithakan:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Предлошка:Малку извори – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Предлошка:Малку извори" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:More_citations_needed" title="ഫലകം:More citations needed – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫലകം:More citations needed" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:More_citations_needed" title="साचा:More citations needed – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="साचा:More citations needed" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Pengesahan" title="Templat:Pengesahan – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Templat:Pengesahan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA:More_citations_needed" title="တမ်းပလိတ်:More citations needed – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တမ်းပလိတ်:More citations needed" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:More_citations_needed" title="ढाँचा:More citations needed – népalais" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ढाँचा:More citations needed" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="népalais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal:Refforbetre" title="Mal:Refforbetre – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mal:Refforbetre" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal:Refforbedre" title="Mal:Refforbedre – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mal:Refforbedre" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9B%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%9E%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9A:Refimprove" title="ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Refimprove – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:More_citations_needed" title="ਫਰਮਾ:More citations needed – pendjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫਰਮਾ:More citations needed" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:%DB%81%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%92" title="سانچہ:ہور حوالے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سانچہ:ہور حوالے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Refimprove" title="کينډۍ:Refimprove – pachto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کينډۍ:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pachto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Mais_notas" title="Predefinição:Mais notas – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Predefinição:Mais notas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Refimprove" title="Format:Refimprove – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Format:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%B5_%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Шаблон:Не хватает источников – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шаблон:Не хватает источников" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D:Refimprove" title="फलकम्:Refimprove – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="फलकम्:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Needs_Mair_Soorces" title="Template:Needs Mair Soorces – écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Template:Needs Mair Soorces" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%D9%88:%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7_%D8%B3%DA%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88" title="سانچو:حوالا سڌارو – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سانچو:حوالا سڌارو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%82%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B5%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89:Refimprove" title="ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Refimprove – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%85%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92" title="සැකිල්ල:අමතර මූලාශ්‍ර අවශ්‍යයි – cingalais" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සැකිල්ල:අමතර මූලාශ්‍ර අවශ්‍යයි" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:More_sources" title="Template:More sources – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Template:More sources" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predloga:Ve%C4%8D_sklicev" title="Predloga:Več sklicev – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Predloga:Več sklicev" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Refimprove" title="Template:Refimprove – somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Template:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%99%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Шаблон:Недовољно извора – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Шаблон:Недовољно извора" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citakan:Refimprove" title="Citakan:Refimprove – soundanais" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Citakan:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="soundanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mall:Fler_k%C3%A4llor" title="Mall:Fler källor – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mall:Fler källor" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81:Refimprove" title="வார்ப்புரு:Refimprove – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வார்ப்புரு:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%B8:More_citations_needed" title="మూస:More citations needed – télougou" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మూస:More citations needed" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="télougou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87" title="แม่แบบ:ปรับปรุงการอ้างอิง – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แม่แบบ:ปรับปรุงการอ้างอิง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padron:Sanggunian-painamin" title="Padron:Sanggunian-painamin – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Padron:Sanggunian-painamin" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Ek_kaynak_gerekli" title="Şablon:Ek kaynak gerekli – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Şablon:Ek kaynak gerekli" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Шаблон:Недостатньо джерел – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шаблон:Недостатньо джерел" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:%D9%85%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81" title="سانچہ:مزید حوالہ – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سانچہ:مزید حوالہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:Ch%C3%BA_th%C3%ADch_trong_b%C3%A0i" title="Bản mẫu:Chú thích trong bài – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bản mẫu:Chú thích trong bài" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Refimprove" title="Template:Refimprove – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Template:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Refimprove" title="Template:Refimprove – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Template:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Refimprove" title="Template:Refimprove – zoulou" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Template:Refimprove" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zoulou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5619503#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-template" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante" title="Voir le modèle [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Modèle</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion_mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante&action=edit" title="Cette page est protégée.
Vous pouvez toutefois en visualiser la source. [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Voir le texte source</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante&action=edit"><span>Voir le texte source</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante&oldid=211109850" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMod%25C3%25A8le%3ASource_insuffisante"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMod%25C3%25A8le%3ASource_insuffisante"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Mod%C3%A8le%3ASource_insuffisante&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger en PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5619503" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-protection-edition" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Page_en_semi-protection_%C3%A9tendue" title="Cette page fait l’objet d’une mesure de semi-protection étendue."><img alt="Cette page fait l’objet d’une mesure de semi-protection étendue." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Extended-semi-protection-shackle-frwiki.svg/15px-Extended-semi-protection-shackle-frwiki.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Extended-semi-protection-shackle-frwiki.svg/23px-Extended-semi-protection-shackle-frwiki.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Extended-semi-protection-shackle-frwiki.svg/30px-Extended-semi-protection-shackle-frwiki.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="725" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Une page de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><p><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r216914249">.mw-parser-output .documentation-modele{background-color:#ecfcf4}.mw-parser-output .documentation-module{background-color:#ecf0fc}.mw-parser-output .documentation-icone::before{content:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/OOjs_UI_icon-inspired_wikiTemplateInfo.svg/40px-OOjs_UI_icon-inspired_wikiTemplateInfo.svg.png");display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;margin-right:5px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .documentation-modele{background-color:#242424}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .documentation-module{background-color:#242424}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .documentation-icone::before{content:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/OOjs_UI_icon-inspired_wikiTemplateInfo-invert.svg/40px-OOjs_UI_icon-inspired_wikiTemplateInfo-invert.svg.png")}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .documentation-modele{background-color:#242424}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .documentation-module{background-color:#242424}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .documentation-icone::before{content:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/OOjs_UI_icon-inspired_wikiTemplateInfo-invert.svg/40px-OOjs_UI_icon-inspired_wikiTemplateInfo-invert.svg.png")}}.mw-parser-output .mw-templatedata-doc-desc+p,.mw-parser-output .mw-templatedata-doc-param-name code:first-of-type{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mw-templatedata-doc-params dl{font-size:85%;margin:0.5em 1em}.mw-parser-output .mw-templatedata-doc-params dt{float:left;clear:both;font-weight:normal;font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .mw-templatedata-doc-params dt:after{content:"\a0 :\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .mw-templatedata-doc-params dd{float:left;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-templatedata-doc-muted p,.mw-parser-output .mw-templatedata-doc-muted.mw-templatedata-doc-param-type{color:grey}</style> </p> <div class="documentation documentation-modele" style="clear:both;margin:1em 0 0 0;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.5em 1em 0.8em"><div style="margin-bottom:1em;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;padding-bottom:3px"><span class="documentation-icone" style="font-weight:bold;font-size:125%;vertical-align:middle"> Documentation</span><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" style="vertical-align:middle">[<a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante/Documentation" title="Modèle:Source insuffisante/Documentation">voir</a>] [<a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante/Documentation&action=edit">modifier</a>] [<a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante/Documentation&action=history">historique</a>] [<a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante&action=purge">purger</a>]</span></div> <p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r216914249"> </p> <div class="boite-raccourci boite-grise noprint" style="float:right; margin:0 0 0.75em 0.75em; border-width:1px; border-style:solid; border-collapse:collapse; text-align:center;"> <div style="font-weight:bold; padding:0 5px; font-size:75%;"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Raccourcis_Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Aide:Raccourcis Wikipédia">Raccourcis</a> <span class="plainlinks">[<a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante&hidetrans=1&hidelinks=1&hideimages=1">+</a>]</span></div> <div style="padding:5px; font-size:90%; line-height:140%"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Refins" class="mw-redirect" title="Modèle:Refins">{{refins}}</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_insuffisante" class="mw-redirect" title="Modèle:Référence insuffisante">{{référence insuffisante}}</a></div> </div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utilisation_et_paramètres"><span id="Utilisation_et_param.C3.A8tres"></span>Utilisation et paramètres</h2></div> <p>Le modèle « Source insuffisante » sert à signaler qu'une information est insuffisamment sourcée, que l'<a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:EXV" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:EXV">exactitude</a> de l'information n'est pas caractérisée et qu'il convient de mieux sourcer le passage. Il convient d'accompagner ce modèle par un commentaire en page de discussion, surtout dans le cas où la source pointée comme insuffisante est reconnue. </p><p>Ce modèle « catégorise » la page qui l’emploie dans la catégorie <a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_%C3%A0_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_insuffisante" title="Catégorie:Article à référence insuffisante">Article à référence insuffisante</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:50%;">Avec le wikicode </th> <th style="width:50%;">Avec l’éditeur visuel </th></tr> <tr> <td> <p>Cliquez sur « Modifier le code » et insérez la syntaxe suivante </p> <ul><li><code>{{Source insuffisante|paramètre1|date=}}</code></li></ul> </td> <td><div style="column-width:24em;column-gap:1em;" class="colonnes"> <div style="-moz-break-inside:avoid;-webkit-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid;-moz-column-break-inside:avoid;-webkit-column-break-inside:avoid;column-break-inside:avoid;page-break-inside:avoid;"> <ol><li>Cliquez sur <b>modifier</b>. L'<a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%89diteurVisuel" title="Wikipédia:ÉditeurVisuel">éditeur visuel</a> s'ouvre.</li> <li><b>Insérer</b> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Expand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Expand.svg/20px-VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Expand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Expand.svg/30px-VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Expand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Expand.svg/40px-VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Expand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="24" /></a></span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Template.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Template.svg/24px-VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Template.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Template.svg/36px-VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Template.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Template.svg/48px-VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Template.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="24" /></a></span> <b>Modèle</b></li> <li>Renseignez le modèle <b>Source insuffisante</b> dans le champ de recherche.</li> <li>Renseignez les champs concernés.</li> <li>Enregistrez.</li></ol> </div> <div style="-moz-break-inside:avoid;-webkit-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid;-moz-column-break-inside:avoid;-webkit-column-break-inside:avoid;column-break-inside:avoid;page-break-inside:avoid;"> <p>Autre solution, quand vous modifiez une page ou discutez avec <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Discussions_structur%C3%A9es" title="Wikipédia:Discussions structurées">Discussions structurées</a> : </p> <ol><li>Tapez <code>{{</code></li> <li>Renseignez le modèle <b>Source insuffisante</b> dans le champ de recherche.</li> <li>Renseignez les champs concernés.</li> <li>Enregistrez.</li></ol> </div> <hr /> <div style="-moz-break-inside:avoid;-webkit-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid;-moz-column-break-inside:avoid;-webkit-column-break-inside:avoid;column-break-inside:avoid;page-break-inside:avoid;">La plupart des modèles sont documentés directement dans l’éditeur visuel. <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89diteurVisuel#Modifier_des_mod.C3.A8les" title="Aide:ÉditeurVisuel"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Help.svg/16px-VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Help.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Help.svg/24px-VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Help.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Help.svg/32px-VisualEditor_-_Icon_-_Help.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="24" /></a></span></div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exemple">Exemple</h2></div> <ul><li><code>{{Source insuffisante|paramètre1|date=23 novembre 2024}}</code></li></ul> <p><span class="need_ref" title="Source insuffisante (demandé le 23 novembre 2024)." style="cursor:help;">paramètre1</span><sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Source_insuffisante" title="Aide:Source insuffisante">[source insuffisante]</a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Template_Data">Template Data</h2></div> <section class="mw-templatedata-doc-wrap"><header><p class="mw-templatedata-doc-desc">Signale qu'une information est insuffisamment sourcée, que l'exactitude de l'information n'est pas caractérisée et qu'il convient de mieux sourcer le passage. Il convient d'accompagner ce modèle par un commentaire en page de discussion, surtout dans le cas où la source pointée comme insuffisante est reconnue. Ce modèle catégorise la page qui l’emploie dans la catégorie Article à référence insuffisante.</p></header><table class="wikitable mw-templatedata-doc-params sortable"><caption><p class="mw-templatedata-caption">Paramètres du modèle<span class="mw-editsection-like"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante/Documentation&action=edit&templatedata=edit" title="Modèle:Source insuffisante/Documentation">Modifier les données du modèle</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></p></caption><thead><tr><th colspan="2">Paramètre</th><th>Description</th><th>Type</th><th>État</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><th>Texte</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>1</code></td><td><p>Le passage qu'il faut sourcer</p><dl><dt>Exemple</dt><dd>Ce texte n'est pas sourcé, je l'indique avec le modèle.</dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Chaîne</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">suggéré</td></tr><tr><th>Date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>date</code></td><td><p>Date d'apposition du modèle</p><dl><dt>Exemple</dt><dd>15 février 2024</dd><dt>Valeur automatique</dt><dd><code>{{subst:CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{subst:CURRENTYEAR}}</code></dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Date</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-required" data-sort-value="2">obligatoire</td></tr><tr><th>Afficher dans un cadre</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>bloc</code></td><td><p>Si défini, le texte à sourcer est affiché en bloc dans un cadre, même sans saut de paragraphe.</p><dl><dt>Exemple</dt><dd>1</dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Booléen</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">facultatif</td></tr><tr><th>Couleur d’arrière-plan</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>background</code></td><td><p>Si le texte est affiché dans un cadre, ce paramètre peut contenir la couleur d’arrière plan du cadre (blanc par défaut). Utiliser un nom de couleur CSS (nom en anglais ou code couleur hexadécimal).</p><dl><dt>Exemple</dt><dd>lightgrey</dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Chaîne</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">facultatif</td></tr></tbody></table></section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Que faire quand un article n’est pas étayé de manière satisfaisante par des références ? </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col"> </th> <th scope="col">Si… </th> <th scope="col" width="25%">…vous pouvez… </th> <th scope="col" width="25%">…et insérer le modèle : </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">1</td> <td>…l’information n’est <i>pas remise en cause</i> mais une référence est souhaitée, par exemple pour permettre au lecteur de la vérifier ou de l’approfondir…</td> <td rowspan="7">…laisser l’élément concerné dans l’article…</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_souhait%C3%A9e" title="Modèle:Référence souhaitée">{{Référence souhaitée}}</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffff99">2</td> <td>...l’information n’est pas remise en cause mais aurait <i>besoin d’une citation exacte</i> de ce que dit la source...</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Citation_n%C3%A9cessaire" title="Modèle:Citation nécessaire">{{Citation nécessaire}}</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffee33">3.a</td> <td>…l’information est étayée par une référence à une <i>source insuffisamment fiable</i>…</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_%C3%A0_confirmer" title="Modèle:Référence à confirmer">{{Référence à confirmer}}</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffee33">3.b</td> <td>…l'article ou la section n'est étayée que par des références à une <i>source unique</i>…</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Source_unique" title="Modèle:Source unique">{{Source unique}}</a><br /><small style="line-height:1.4em">(bandeau à placer en tête d’article ou de section)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffee33">3.c</td> <td>…le passage est <i>insuffisamment sourcé</i>…</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">{{Source insuffisante}}</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffee33">4</td> <td>…l’information est <i>douteuse</i>, mais <i>pas trop dommageable</i> à l’article…</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire" title="Modèle:Référence nécessaire">{{Référence nécessaire}}</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffee33">5.a</td> <td>...l’information semble tirée d’une <i>recherche personnelle</i>...</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Interpr%C3%A9tation_personnelle" title="Modèle:Interprétation personnelle">{{Interprétation personnelle}}</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffee33">5.b</td> <td>...l’information semble tirée d’une interprétation abusive de la source mentionnée — ou alors, c’est la référence à la source qui est imprécise…</td> <td></td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Interpr%C3%A9tation_abusive" title="Modèle:Interprétation abusive">{{Interprétation abusive}}</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffcc00">6.a</td> <td>...la source n’est <i>pas remise en cause</i> mais la référence n'est pas conforme au sens des conventions de Wikipédia...</td> <td rowspan="3">...laisser la référence en note...</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_non_conforme" title="Modèle:Référence non conforme">{{Référence non conforme}}</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffcc00">6.b</td> <td>...la source n’est <i>pas remise en cause</i> mais la rédaction de l'article ne reflète pas le contenu de la source censée l'étayer...</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Pas_dans_la_source" title="Modèle:Pas dans la source">{{Pas dans la source}}</a> <p><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Source_d%C3%A9tourn%C3%A9e" title="Modèle:Source détournée">{{Source détournée}}</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffcc00">6.c</td> <td>...la validité encyclopédique de la source <i>est remise en cause</i> et la rédaction de l'article laisse entendre qu'il s'agirait d'une référence alors qu'elle ne contient que des revendications unilatérales de son auteur...</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Source_douteuse" title="Modèle:Source douteuse">{{Source douteuse}}</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffcc00">7</td> <td>...<i>très peu d’informations sont étayées par des sources</i>, dans un article à section unique ou à section principale comportant des sous-sections ne respectant pas la vérifiabilité...</td> <td></td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Section_%C3%A0_sourcer" title="Modèle:Section à sourcer">{{Section à sourcer}}</a> <br /><small style="line-height:1.4em">(bandeau à placer en tête de section)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffa500">8</td> <td>...<i>les sources sont indiquées</i> dans la bibliographie <i>mais ne sont pas liées</i> par des références permettant de savoir précisément quelles informations elles étayent (le passage précis correspondant à ces sources)...</td> <td rowspan="2">...conserver la bibliographie...</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Sources_%C3%A0_lier" title="Modèle:Sources à lier">{{Sources à lier}}</a> <br /><small style="line-height:1.4em">(bandeau à placer en tête d’article ou de section)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffa500">9</td> <td>...<i>les sources indiquées</i> dans la bibliographie <i>sont obsolètes</i> et ont besoin d’être complétées par des sources plus récentes, voire ne devraient être utilisées que dans une section <i>Historiographie</i> (article historique) ou <i>Historique du concept</i>...</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Source_obsol%C3%A8te" title="Modèle:Source obsolète">{{Source obsolète}}</a> <br /><small style="line-height:1.4em">(bandeau à placer en tête d’article ou de section)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffa500">10</td> <td>...<i>une source particulière indiquée</i> dans l'article <i>est obsolète</i> et a besoin d’être confirmée par une ou des sources plus récentes...</td> <td></td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_obsol%C3%A8te" title="Modèle:Référence obsolète">{{Référence obsolète}}</a> <br /><small>(modèle permettant un commentaire)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffa500">11.a</td> <td>...<i>très peu d’informations sont étayées par des sources</i>, dans l’ensemble de l’article...</td> <td></td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:%C3%80_sourcer" title="Modèle:À sourcer">{{À sourcer}}</a> <br /><small style="line-height:1.4em">(bandeau à placer en tête d’article)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffa500">11.b</td> <td>...<i>très peu d’informations sont étayées par des sources secondaires</i>, dans l’ensemble de l’article...</td> <td rowspan="2"></td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Sources_secondaires" title="Modèle:Sources secondaires">{{Sources secondaires}}</a> <br /><small style="line-height:1.4em">(bandeau à placer en tête d’article)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#ffa500">11.c</td> <td>...<i>les informations sur <u>la <b>biographie</b> d’une personne vivante</u> sont insuffisamment étayées par des sources</i> dans l’ensemble de l’article…</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:BPV_%C3%A0_sourcer" title="Modèle:BPV à sourcer">{{BPV à sourcer}}</a> <br /><small style="line-height:1.4em">(bandeau à placer en tête d’article)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#fa5000">12</td> <td>...<i>aucune source</i> n’étaye l’article et quelques informations sont <i>controversées</i>...</td> <td></td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:%C3%80_prouver" title="Modèle:À prouver">{{À prouver}}</a> <br /><small style="line-height:1.4em">(bandeau à placer en tête d’article ou de section)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#f80000">13</td> <td>...des informations qui ne sont <i>pas étayées par des sources</i> sont <i>controversées et assez dommageables</i> à l’article...</td> <td>...les déplacer vers la page de discussion de l’article pour y demander la vérification référencée par des sources...</td> <td style="text-align:center"><small>sans objet</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#f00000">14</td> <td>...des informations qui ne sont <i>pas étayées par des sources</i> sont <i>très controversées et très dommageables</i> à l’article, <b>ou bien</b> elles <i>concernent une personne vivante et sont insuffisamment sourcées</i>...</td> <td>...les supprimer sans les déplacer dans la page de discussion...</td> <td style="text-align:center"><small>sans objet</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#e80000">15</td> <td>...un utilisateur introduit à plusieurs reprises des informations sans les étayer par des sources...</td> <td>...informer le contributeur...</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Faut_sourcer" title="Modèle:Faut sourcer">{{Faut sourcer}}</a> <br /><small style="line-height:1.4em">(bandeau à placer sur la page de discussion de cet utilisateur)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#a80000; color:white">16</td> <td>...l’ensemble de l’article ne présente aucune source (ni primaire ni secondaire) dans les liens externes et les références</td> <td>...rechercher s'il existe au moins une source...</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Sans_source" title="Modèle:Sans source">{{Sans source}}</a> <br /><small style="line-height:1.4em">(bandeau — <i>niveau élevé</i> — à placer en tête d’article)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#a80000; color:white">17</td> <td>...l’ensemble de l’article et de ses sources est <i>douteux et sujet à caution</i>...</td> <td>...demander sa vérification référencée par une source...</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:%C3%80_v%C3%A9rifier" title="Modèle:À vérifier">{{À vérifier}}</a> <br /><small style="line-height:1.4em">(bandeau — <i>niveau élevé</i> — à placer en tête d’article)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#a00000; color:white">18</td> <td>...<i>aucune source</i> n’étaye l’article et l’ensemble de l’article est <i>très douteux et très controversé</i>, donc il est très <i>dommageable</i>...</td> <td>...proposer sa suppression (à utiliser avec discernement)...</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:V%C3%A9rifiabilit%C3%A9" title="Modèle:Vérifiabilité">{{Vérifiabilité}}</a> <br /><small style="line-height:1.4em">(bandeau — <i><b>niveau grave</b></i> — à placer en tête d’article)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#a00000; color:white">19</td> <td>...<i>des sources semblent étayer l'article</i>, <b>mais</b> elles se révèlent après examen avoir été largement détournées de leur portée réelle. L’ensemble de l’article est donc <i>très suspect et très controversé</i>, et il est d'autant plus <i>dommageable</i> que le texte non neutre, le travail inédit ou le canular qu'il constitue semble sourcé au premier regard...</td> <td>...proposer sa suppression (à utiliser avec discernement)...</td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:D%C3%A9tournement_de_sources" title="Modèle:Détournement de sources">{{Détournement de sources}}</a> <br /><small style="line-height:1.4em">(bandeau — <i><b>niveau grave</b></i> — à placer en tête d’article)</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both"></div><div style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;margin:1.5em 0 0"><p class="plainlinks" style="margin-bottom:0;padding-left:1em;font-style:italic">La <a href="/wiki/Aide:Documentation_de_mod%C3%A8le" title="Aide:Documentation de modèle">documentation</a> de ce <a href="/wiki/Aide:Mod%C3%A8le" title="Aide:Modèle">modèle</a> est générée par le modèle <a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Documentation" title="Modèle:Documentation">{{Documentation}}</a>.<br />Elle est <a href="/wiki/Aide:Inclusion" title="Aide:Inclusion">incluse</a> depuis sa <a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante/Documentation" title="Modèle:Source insuffisante/Documentation">sous-page de documentation</a>. Veuillez placer les catégories sur cette page-là.<br />Les éditeurs peuvent travailler dans le bac à sable <span style="font-size:89%;font-style:normal">(<a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante/Bac_%C3%A0_sable&action=edit&preload=Mod%C3%A8le%3ADocumentation%2FPreload2">créer</a>)</span> et la page de test <span style="font-size:89%;font-style:normal">(<a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante/Test&action=edit&preload=Mod%C3%A8le%3ADocumentation%2FPreload3">créer</a>)</span>.<br />Voir les <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wstat.fr/template/info/Source_insuffisante">statistiques d'utilisation du modèle</a> sur l'outil <a href="/wiki/Aide:Wstat" title="Aide:Wstat">wstat</a>.</p></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Modèle:Source_insuffisante&oldid=211109850">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Modèle:Source_insuffisante&oldid=211109850</a> ».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Accueil" title="Catégorie:Accueil">Catégories</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mod%C3%A8le_qui_cat%C3%A9gorise" title="Catégorie:Modèle qui catégorise">Modèle qui catégorise</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mod%C3%A8le_demandant_des_sources" title="Catégorie:Modèle demandant des sources">Modèle demandant des sources</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Catégories cachées : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mod%C3%A8le_en_semi-protection_%C3%A9tendue" title="Catégorie:Modèle en semi-protection étendue">Modèle en semi-protection étendue</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wikip%C3%A9dia:Travaux_in%C3%A9dits" title="Catégorie:Wikipédia:Travaux inédits">Wikipédia:Travaux inédits</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 2 janvier 2024 à 12:48.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Citation_et_r%C3%A9utilisation_du_contenu_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia:Citation et réutilisation du contenu de Wikipédia">Droit d'auteur</a> : les textes sont disponibles sous <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions</a> ; d’autres conditions peuvent s’appliquer. Voyez les <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/fr">conditions d’utilisation</a> pour plus de détails, ainsi que les <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Cr%C3%A9dits_graphiques" title="Wikipédia:Crédits graphiques">crédits graphiques</a>. <br /> Wikipedia® est une marque déposée de la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, organisation de bienfaisance régie par le paragraphe <a href="/wiki/501c" title="501c">501(c)(3)</a> du code fiscal des États-Unis.</span><br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/fr">Politique de confidentialité</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%80_propos_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia">À propos de Wikipédia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Avertissements_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux">Avertissements</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipédia:Contact">Contact</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code de conduite</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Développeurs</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/fr.wikipedia.org">Statistiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Déclaration sur les témoins (cookies)</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Source_insuffisante&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Version mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-xqqpl","wgBackendResponseTime":334,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.103","walltime":"0.161","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1310,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":75226,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":4053,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":15,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":3,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":6887,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 127.766 1 -total","100.00% 127.766 1 Modèle:Documentation"," 97.55% 124.632 1 Modèle:Méta_documentation_de_modèle"," 23.57% 30.117 1 Modèle:Insérer_un_modèle"," 10.73% 13.714 1 Modèle:Réaction_à_une_information_non_sourcée"," 9.46% 12.083 27 Modèle:M"," 9.07% 11.585 1 Modèle:Colonnes"," 5.53% 7.065 1 Modèle:Raccourci_de_modèle"," 4.46% 5.696 1 Modèle:Catégorise"," 4.34% 5.540 1 Modèle:Source_insuffisante"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.050","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":856709,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-xqqpl","timestamp":"20241123201818","ttl":13306,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> </body> </html>