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Leonardo da Vinči — Vikipēdija
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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biogrāfija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biogrāfija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biogrāfija</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Biogrāfija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Pārslēgt Biogrāfija apakšsadaļu</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Biogrāfija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Leonardo_bērnība_(1452—1466)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leonardo_bērnība_(1452—1466)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Leonardo bērnība (1452—1466)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leonardo_bērnība_(1452—1466)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verrokjo_darbnīca_(1466—1476)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verrokjo_darbnīca_(1466—1476)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Verrokjo darbnīca (1466—1476)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verrokjo_darbnīca_(1466—1476)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Darbība" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Darbība"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Darbība</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Darbība-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Māksla" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Māksla"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Māksla</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Māksla-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Pārslēgt Māksla apakšsadaļu</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Māksla-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pirmie_darbi_Florencē_(1452—1482)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pirmie_darbi_Florencē_(1452—1482)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pirmie darbi Florencē (1452—1482)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pirmie_darbi_Florencē_(1452—1482)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Milāna_(1482—1499)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Milāna_(1482—1499)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Milāna (1482—1499)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Milāna_(1482—1499)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ceļošanas_periods_(Itālija,_Francija,_1499—1516)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ceļošanas_periods_(Itālija,_Francija,_1499—1516)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Ceļošanas periods (Itālija, Francija, 1499—1516)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ceļošanas_periods_(Itālija,_Francija,_1499—1516)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zinātne_un_atklājumi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zinātne_un_atklājumi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Zinātne un atklājumi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Zinātne_un_atklājumi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Pārslēgt Zinātne un atklājumi apakšsadaļu</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Zinātne_un_atklājumi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Anatomija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anatomija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Anatomija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anatomija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izgudrojumi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izgudrojumi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Izgudrojumi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izgudrojumi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Piezīmes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Piezīmes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Piezīmes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Piezīmes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Privātā_dzīve" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Privātā_dzīve"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Privātā dzīve</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Privātā_dzīve-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atsauces" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atsauces"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Atsauces</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atsauces-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ārējās_saites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ārējās_saites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Ārējās saites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ārējās_saites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Leonardo da Vinči</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 236 valodās" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-236" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">236 valodas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – abhāzu" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhāzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – afrikandu" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikandu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Šveices vācu" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Šveices vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – dienvidaltajiešu" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="dienvidaltajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%8A%E1%8B%AE%E1%8A%93%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%B6_%E1%8B%B3%E1%89%AC%E1%8A%95%E1%89%BA" title="ሊዮናርዶ ዳቬንቺ – amharu" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሊዮናርዶ ዳቬንቺ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – aragoniešu" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80" title="लिओनार्डो दा विन्ची – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="लिओनार्डो दा विन्ची" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%8A" title="ليوناردو دا فينشي – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ليوناردو دا فينشي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%9D%DC%98%DC%A2%DC%AA%DC%95%DC%98_%DC%95%DC%97_%DC%92%DC%A2%DC%AC%DC%AB%DC%9D" title="ܠܝܘܢܪܕܘ ܕܗ ܒܢܬܫܝ – aramiešu" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܠܝܘܢܪܕܘ ܕܗ ܒܢܬܫܝ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%D8%A7_%DA%A4%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%8A" title="ليوناردو دا ڤينشي – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ليوناردو دا ڤينشي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%89" title="ليوناردو دافينشى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ليوناردو دافينشى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%85%27%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%27_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF" title="লিঅ'নাৰ্ড' দা ভিন্সি – asamiešu" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="লিঅ'নাৰ্ড' দা ভিন্সি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – astūriešu" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astūriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – avāru" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80" title="लियोनार्दो दा भिन्ची – avadhu" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="लियोनार्दो दा भिन्ची" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadhu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – aimaru" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vin%C3%A7i" title="Leonardo da Vinçi – azerbaidžāņu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Leonardo da Vinçi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%86%DB%8C" title="لئوناردو داوینچی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="لئوناردو داوینچی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – baškīru" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškīru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – baliešu" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="baliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leuonards_da_Vin%C4%8Dis" title="Leuonards da Vinčis – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Leuonards da Vinčis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_Da_Vinci" title="Leonardo Da Vinci – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Leonardo Da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B" title="Леанарда да Вінчы – baltkrievu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Леанарда да Вінчы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltkrievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B" title="Леанарда да Вінчы – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Леанарда да Вінчы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80" title="लियोनार्डो डा विंची – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="लियोनार्डो डा विंची" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – bišlamā" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bišlamā" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF" title="লিওনার্দো দা ভিঞ্চি – bengāļu" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="লিওনার্দো দা ভিঞ্চি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A7%E0%BE%A5%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="ལེ་ཨོ་ན་ཏོ་ཏ་ཧྥིན་ཆི། – tibetiešu" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ལེ་ཨོ་ན་ཏོ་ཏ་ཧྥིན་ཆི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – bretoņu" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – bosniešu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – čečenu" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – sebuāņu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – čamorru" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="čamorru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%86_%D8%AF%D8%A7_%DA%A4%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%86%DB%8C" title="لیۆناردۆ دا ڤینچی – centrālkurdu" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="لیۆناردۆ دا ڤینچی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centrālkurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leunardu_da_Vinci" title="Leunardu da Vinci – korsikāņu" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Leunardu da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vin%C3%A7i" title="Leonardo da Vinçi – Krimas tatāru" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Leonardo da Vinçi" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krimas tatāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – čuvašu" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvašu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – velsiešu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velsiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80" title="लियोनार्दो दा भिन्ची – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="लियोनार्दो दा भिन्ची" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BF_%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1_%CE%92%CE%AF%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B9" title="Λεονάρντο ντα Βίντσι – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λεονάρντο ντα Βίντσι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="labs raksts"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="labs raksts"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – igauņu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="igauņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%86%DB%8C" title="لئوناردو داوینچی – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لئوناردو داوینچی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="ieteikts raksts"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Da_Vinci_Leonardo" title="Da Vinci Leonardo – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Da Vinci Leonardo" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – fidžiešu" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fidžiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – fēru" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="fēru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9onard_de_Vinci" title="Léonard de Vinci – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Léonard de Vinci" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – ziemeļfrīzu" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ziemeļfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – rietumfrīzu" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="rietumfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – īru" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="īru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%94%E8%8A%AC%E5%A5%87" title="達芬奇 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="達芬奇" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9onard_de_Vinci" title="Léonard de Vinci – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Léonard de Vinci" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – skotu gēlu" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotu gēlu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – galisiešu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – gvaranu" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – gorontalu" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8D%89_%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B0_%F0%90%8D%85%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B9" title="𐌻𐌴𐍉𐌽𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍉 𐌳𐌰 𐍅𐌹𐌽𐍄𐍃𐌾𐌹 – gotu" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌻𐌴𐍉𐌽𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍉 𐌳𐌰 𐍅𐌹𐌽𐍄𐍃𐌾𐌹" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%93%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%8B_%E0%AA%A6_%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%80" title="લિઓનાર્ડો દ વિન્ચી – gudžaratu" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="લિઓનાર્ડો દ વિન્ચી" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžaratu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – meniešu" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="meniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – hausu" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – havajiešu" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%95_%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A6%27%D7%99" title="לאונרדו דה וינצ'י – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לאונרדו דה וינצ'י" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80" title="लिओनार्दो दा विंची – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लिओनार्दो दा विंची" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – horvātu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – haitiešu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%A5%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%B8_%D5%A4%D5%A1_%D5%8E%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%AB" title="Լեոնարդո դա Վինչի – armēņu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լեոնարդո դա Վինչի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%A7%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF%D6%85_%D5%BF%D5%A1_%D5%8E%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%AB" title="Լէոնարտօ տա Վինչի – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Լէոնարտօ տա Վինչի" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – iloku" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – islandiešu" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="labs raksts"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AA%E3%83%8A%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%80%E3%83%BB%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%81" title="レオナルド・ダ・ヴィンチ – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="レオナルド・ダ・ヴィンチ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lionaado_da_Vinchi" title="Lionaado da Vinchi – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Lionaado da Vinchi" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/leonardos.davintcis" title="leonardos.davintcis – ložbans" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="leonardos.davintcis" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ložbans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – javiešu" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90_%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A9%E1%83%98" title="ლეონარდო და ვინჩი – gruzīnu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლეონარდო და ვინჩი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – karakalpaku" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpaku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – kabilu" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – kabardiešu" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9onard_de_Vinci" title="Léonard de Vinci – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Léonard de Vinci" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – katabu" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="katabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – kazahu" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%BC_%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%B6_%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="លេអូណាដូ ដា វីនស៊ី – khmeru" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="លេអូណាដូ ដា វីនស៊ី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmeru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8A_%E0%B2%A1_%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BF" title="ಲಿಯನಾರ್ಡೊ ಡ ವಿಂಚಿ – kannadu" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಲಿಯನಾರ್ಡೊ ಡ ವಿಂಚಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EC%98%A4%EB%82%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%8F%84_%EB%8B%A4_%EB%B9%88%EC%B9%98" title="레오나르도 다 빈치 – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="레오나르도 다 빈치" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – karačaju un balkāru" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karačaju un balkāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%90%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%88%D9%88_%DA%88%D8%A7_%D9%88%D9%90%D9%86%D9%9B%DA%86%DB%8C" title="لِیونارڈو ڈا وِنٛچی – kašmiriešu" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="لِیونارڈو ڈا وِنٛچی" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmiriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Ķelnes vācu" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Ķelnes vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – kurdu" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – korniešu" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – kirgīzu" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardus_Vincius" title="Leonardus Vincius – latīņu" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Leonardus Vincius" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latīņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – luksemburgiešu" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – lezgīnu" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – limburgiešu" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonard_da_Vinci" title="Leonard da Vinci – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Leonard da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9onard_Ya_Vinci" title="Léonard Ya Vinci – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Léonard Ya Vinci" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A5%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%94_%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B2_%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B5" title="ເລໂອນາໂດ ດາ ວິນຊີ – laosiešu" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເລໂອນາໂດ ດາ ວິນຊີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – lietuviešu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lietuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80" title="लियोनार्दो दा भिन्ची – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="लियोनार्दो दा भिन्ची" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – malagasu" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – maoru" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maoru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – minangkabavu" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabavu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – maķedoniešu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maķedoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B_%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BE_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BF" title="ലിയനാർഡോ ഡാ വിഞ്ചി – malajalu" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ലിയനാർഡോ ഡാ വിഞ്ചി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – mongoļu" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80" title="लिओनार्दो दा विंची – marathu" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="लिओनार्दो दा विंची" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – maltiešu" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – mirandiešu" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AB%E1%80%97%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AE" title="လီယိုနာဒိုဒါဗင်ချီ – birmiešu" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လီယိုနာဒိုဒါဗင်ချီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%86%DB%8C" title="لئوناردو داوینچی – mazanderāņu" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="لئوناردو داوینچی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – neapoliešu" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="neapoliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – lejasvācu" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lejasvācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – lejassakšu" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="lejassakšu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80" title="लियोनार्दो दा भिन्ची – nepāliešu" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="लियोनार्दो दा भिन्ची" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepāliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80" title="लियोनार्दो दा भिन्सी – nevaru" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="लियोनार्दो दा भिन्सी" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – jaunnorvēģu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="jaunnorvēģu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – ziemeļsotu" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="ziemeļsotu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – čičeva" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="čičeva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – oksitāņu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – oromu" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A1%E0%AD%8B_%E0%AC%A6%E0%AC%BE_%E0%AC%AD%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BF" title="ଲିଓନାର୍ଡୋ ଦା ଭିନ୍ସି – oriju" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଲିଓନାର୍ଡୋ ଦା ଭିନ୍ସି" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – osetīnu" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%93%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%8B_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%80" title="ਲਿਓਨਾਰਦੋ ਦਾ ਵਿੰਚੀ – pandžabu" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਲਿਓਨਾਰਦੋ ਦਾ ਵਿੰਚੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – pampanganu" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanganu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonard_da_Vinci" title="Leonard da Vinci – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Leonard da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%88%D9%88_%DA%88%DB%8C_%D9%88%D9%86%DA%86%DB%8C" title="لیونارڈو ڈی ونچی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لیونارڈو ڈی ونچی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%89%D9%88_%DA%89%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%90%D9%86%DA%86%D9%8A" title="ليونارډو ډاوېنچي – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ليونارډو ډاوېنچي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="labs raksts"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – kečvu" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečvu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – aromūnu" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromūnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%96" title="Леонардо да Вінчі – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Леонардо да Вінчі" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80" title="लियोनार्दो दा विन्सी – sanskrits" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="लियोनार्दो दा विन्सी" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – jakutu" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9A_%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9F_%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A7%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱᱟᱨᱫᱚ ᱫᱟ ᱵᱷᱤᱧᱪᱤ – santalu" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱᱟᱨᱫᱚ ᱫᱟ ᱵᱷᱤᱧᱪᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – sardīniešu" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liunardu_da_Vinci" title="Liunardu da Vinci – sicīliešu" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Liunardu da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicīliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – skotu" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%8A%D9%88_%DA%8A%D9%8A_%D9%88%D9%86%DA%86%D9%8A" title="ليونارڊو ڊي ونچي – sindhu" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ليونارڊو ڊي ونچي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – ziemeļsāmu" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="ziemeļsāmu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – serbu–horvātu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbu–horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyunardu_da_Vintci" title="Lyunardu da Vintci – šilhu" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Lyunardu da Vintci" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="šilhu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%9D_%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92" title="ලියනාඩෝ ඩා වින්සි – singāļu" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ලියනාඩෝ ඩා වින්සි" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – slovāku" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovāku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – slovēņu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – somāļu" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vin%C3%A7i" title="Leonardo da Vinçi – albāņu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Leonardo da Vinçi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – sranantogo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranantogo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – zundu" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="zundu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li-aow-na-tow.Ta-wen-si" title="Li-aow-na-tow.Ta-wen-si – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Li-aow-na-tow.Ta-wen-si" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8B_%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF" title="லியொனார்டோ டா வின்சி – tamilu" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="லியொனார்டோ டா வின்சி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8B_%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%80" title="లియొనార్డో డా విన్సీ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="లియొనార్డో డా విన్సీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – tetumu" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetumu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – tadžiku" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94_%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2_%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5" title="เลโอนาร์โด ดา วินชี – taju" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เลโอนาร์โด ดา วินชี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Win%C3%A7i" title="Leonardo da Winçi – turkmēņu" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Leonardo da Winçi" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – tagalu" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – tatāru" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – tumbuku" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – tuviešu" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – udmurtu" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%DB%8B%DB%90%D9%89%D9%86%DA%86%D9%89" title="داۋېىنچى – uiguru" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="داۋېىنچى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%96" title="Леонардо да Вінчі – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Леонардо да Вінчі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%88%D9%88_%DA%88%D8%A7_%D9%88%D9%86%DA%86%DB%8C" title="لیونارڈو ڈا ونچی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="لیونارڈو ڈا ونچی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – uzbeku" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di" title="Leonardo da Vinči – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Leonardo da Vinči" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – volapiks" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapiks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – varaju" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%97%E5%A5%A5%E7%BA%B3%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E8%BE%BE%C2%B7%E8%8A%AC%E5%A5%87" title="列奥纳多·达·芬奇 – vu ķīniešu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="列奥纳多·达·芬奇" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Леонардо да Винчи – kalmiku" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Леонардо да Винчи" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmiku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ULeonardo_da_Vinci" title="ULeonardo da Vinci – khosu" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="ULeonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="khosu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90_%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A9%E1%83%98" title="ლეონარდო და ვინჩი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ლეონარდო და ვინჩი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%90_%D7%93%D7%90_%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A9%D7%99" title="לעאנארדא דא ווינטשי – jidišs" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="לעאנארדא דא ווינטשי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidišs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – jorubu" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%93_%E2%B4%B7%E2%B4%B0_%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%9B%E2%B5%89" title="ⵍⵢⵓⵏⴰⵔⴷⵓ ⴷⴰ ⴼⵉⵏⵜⵛⵉ – standarta tamazigtu (Maroka)" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵍⵢⵓⵏⴰⵔⴷⵓ ⴷⴰ ⴼⵉⵏⵜⵛⵉ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="standarta tamazigtu (Maroka)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%97%E5%A5%A5%E7%BA%B3%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E8%BE%BE%C2%B7%E8%8A%AC%E5%A5%87" title="列奥纳多·达·芬奇 – ķīniešu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="列奥纳多·达·芬奇" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%94%E6%96%87%E8%A5%BF" title="達文西 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="達文西" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%AE%89%E7%B4%8D%E5%BA%A6%C2%B7%E9%81%94%E6%96%87%E8%A5%BF" title="李安納度·達文西 – kantoniešu" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="李安納度·達文西" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Leonardo da Vinci" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q762#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Labot starpvalodu saites" class="wbc-editpage">Labot saites</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Vārdtelpas"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izskats</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipēdijas lapa</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lv" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><span class="hatnote noexcerpt">Šis raksts ir par gleznotāju, izgudrotāju. Par citām jēdziena <b>Leonardo</b> nozīmēm skatīt <a href="/wiki/Leonardo" class="mw-disambig" title="Leonardo">nozīmju atdalīšanas lapu</a>.</span></dd></dl> <table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em;width:25em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #BCD4E6; font-weight:normal;"><b>Leonardo da Vinči</b></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Leonardo_self.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Leonardo_self.jpg/220px-Leonardo_self.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="345" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Leonardo_self.jpg/330px-Leonardo_self.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Leonardo_self.jpg 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="659" /></a></span><div>Leonardo da Vinči pašportrets</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height: 1.6em; width:80px;text-align:left">Pilnais vārds</th><td class="nickname" style="line-height: 1.6em;"> Leonardo di ser Pjēro da Vinči</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height: 1.6em; width:80px;text-align:left">Dzimis</th><td style="line-height: 1.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/1452._gads" title="1452. gads">1452</a>. gada <a href="/wiki/15._apr%C4%ABlis" title="15. aprīlis">15. aprīlī</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Vin%C4%8Di" class="mw-disambig" title="Vinči">Vinči</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florences_province" title="Florences province">Florence</a> (mūsdienās <a href="/wiki/It%C4%81lija" title="Itālija">Itālija</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height: 1.6em; width:80px;text-align:left">Miris</th><td style="line-height: 1.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/1519._gads" title="1519. gads">1519</a>. gada <a href="/wiki/2._maijs" title="2. maijs">2. maijā</a> (67 gadu vecumā)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amboise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amboise (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Amboise</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Endrasa_pie_Lu%C4%81ras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Endrasa pie Luāras (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Endrasa pie Luāras</a> (mūsdienās <a href="/wiki/Francija" title="Francija">Francija</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height: 1.6em; width:80px;text-align:left">Tautība</th><td class="category plainlist" style="line-height: 1.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Tosk%C4%81na" title="Toskāna">toskānietis</a>, <a href="/wiki/It%C4%81%C4%BCi" title="Itāļi">itālis</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height: 1.6em; width:80px;text-align:left">Nozares</th><td class="category plainlist" style="line-height: 1.6em;"> daudzas un atšķirīgas <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ksla" title="Māksla">mākslas</a> un <a href="/wiki/Zin%C4%81tne" title="Zinātne">zinātnes</a> nozarē</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height: 1.6em; width:80px;text-align:left">Mākslas virziens</th><td class="category plainlist" style="line-height: 1.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Renesanse" title="Renesanse">Renesanses māksla</a></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" style="line-height: 1.6em; width:80px;text-align:left">Slavenākie darbi</th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.6em;"> "<a href="/wiki/Mona_Liza" title="Mona Liza">Mona Liza</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Sv%C4%93tais_Vakar%C4%93diens_(glezna)" title="Svētais Vakarēdiens (glezna)">Svētais Vakarēdiens</a>", "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitr%C5%ABvija_cilv%C4%93ks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitrūvija cilvēks (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Vitrūvija cilvēks</a>"</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Leonardo da Vinči</b> (<a href="/wiki/It%C4%81%C4%BCu_valoda" title="Itāļu valoda">itāļu</a>: <span lang="it"><i>Leonardo da Vinci</i></span>; dzimis <a href="/wiki/1452._gads" title="1452. gads">1452</a>. gada <a href="/wiki/15._apr%C4%ABlis" title="15. aprīlis">15. aprīlī</a>, miris <a href="/wiki/1519._gads" title="1519. gads">1519</a>. gada <a href="/wiki/2._maijs" title="2. maijs">2. maijā</a>) bija <a href="/wiki/Tosk%C4%81na" title="Toskāna">Toskānas</a> cilmes zinātnieks ar enciklopēdiskām zināšanām dažādās jomās. Leonardo da Vinči kā personība visspilgtāk ilustrē renesanses laika cilvēku.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Viņš bija izcils <a href="/wiki/Arhitekt%C5%ABra" title="Arhitektūra">arhitekts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anatomija" title="Anatomija">anatoms</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bot%C4%81nika" title="Botānika">botāniķis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skulptors" class="mw-redirect" title="Skulptors">skulptors</a>, <a href="/wiki/In%C5%BEenieris" title="Inženieris">inženieris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Izgudrot%C4%81js" class="mw-redirect" title="Izgudrotājs">izgudrotājs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matem%C4%81tika" title="Matemātika">matemātiķis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glezno%C5%A1ana" class="mw-redirect" title="Gleznošana">gleznotājs</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C5%ABzika" title="Mūzika">mūziķis</a> un <a href="/wiki/Rakstnieks" title="Rakstnieks">rakstnieks</a>. Viņu uzskata par vienu no pasaulē izcilākajiem gleznotājiem un dižākajiem <a href="/wiki/%C4%A2%C4%93nijs" title="Ģēnijs">ģēnijiem</a>, par talantīgāko cilvēku, kāds jebkad ir dzīvojis.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Leonardo ir slavens ar savām reālistiskajām <a href="/wiki/Glezna" title="Glezna">gleznām</a>, īpaši izceļama "<a href="/wiki/Mona_Liza" title="Mona Liza">Mona Liza</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Sv%C4%93tais_Vakar%C4%93diens_(glezna)" title="Svētais Vakarēdiens (glezna)">Svētais Vakarēdiens</a>", "<a href="/wiki/J%C4%81nis_Krist%C4%ABt%C4%81js_(glezna)" title="Jānis Kristītājs (glezna)">Jānis Kristītājs</a>" un no <a href="/wiki/Z%C4%ABm%C4%93jums" title="Zīmējums">zīmējumiem</a> — "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitr%C5%ABvija_cilv%C4%93ks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitrūvija cilvēks (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Vitrūvija cilvēks</a>". Viņam bija daudz savam laikam pāragru ideju izgudrojumu jomā. Viņa piezīmēs atrodamas neskaitāmas <a href="/wiki/Skice" title="Skice">skices</a> un <a href="/wiki/Z%C4%ABm%C4%93jums" title="Zīmējums">zīmējumi</a>, kuros var atpazīt <a href="/wiki/Helikopters" title="Helikopters">helikoptera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanks" title="Tanks">tanka</a> un <a href="/wiki/Zem%C5%ABdene" title="Zemūdene">zemūdenes</a> apveidus, <a href="/wiki/Saules_ener%C4%A3ija" title="Saules enerģija">saules enerģijas</a> izmantošanas idejas, <a href="/wiki/Kalkulators" title="Kalkulators">kalkulatora</a> funkcionālos risinājumus un daudz ko citu. Taču tikai dažus no saviem izgudrojumiem Leonardo izdevās ieraudzīt praktiskā lietojumā, lielākā daļa no tiem netika īstenoti. No viņa darbu oriģināliem ir saglabājušās tikai dažas gleznas, dienasgrāmatas ar zīmējumiem, diagrammām un piezīmēm. Tomēr da Vinči devums cilvēcei <a href="/wiki/Anatomija" title="Anatomija">anatomijā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Astronomija" title="Astronomija">astronomijā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Optika" title="Optika">optikā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hidrodinamika" title="Hidrodinamika">hidrodinamikā</a>, kā arī <a href="/wiki/Kult%C5%ABra" title="Kultūra">kultūras</a> vērtību jomā ir viens no izcilākajiem <a href="/wiki/V%C4%93sture" title="Vēsture">vēsturē</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biogrāfija"><span id="Biogr.C4.81fija"></span>Biogrāfija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Biogrāfija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&action=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Biogrāfija"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leonardo_bērnība_(1452—1466)"><span id="Leonardo_b.C4.93rn.C4.ABba_.281452.E2.80.941466.29"></span>Leonardo bērnība (1452—1466)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļu: Leonardo bērnība (1452—1466)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&action=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Leonardo bērnība (1452—1466)"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Leonardo dzimis 1452. gada 15. aprīlī <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ankj%C4%81no&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ankjāno (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Ankjāno</a> ciemā, dažas jūdzes no <a href="/wiki/Vin%C4%8Di" class="mw-disambig" title="Vinči">Vinči</a> pilsētiņas, kas savukārt atrodas netālu no <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florences</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tosk%C4%81na" title="Toskāna">Toskānā</a>. Viņš bija ietekmīga Florences <a href="/wiki/Not%C4%81rs" class="mw-redirect" title="Notārs">notāra</a> Pjēro Fruzīno di Antonio da Vinči un zemnieces Katerīnas dēls. Ir uzskats, ka māte Katerīna ir bijusi verdzene no <a href="/wiki/Tuvie_Austrumi" title="Tuvie Austrumi">Tuvajiem Austrumiem</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Renesanse" title="Renesanse">Renesanses</a> laikā cilvēkiem nebija uzvārdi kā mūsdienās: <i>da Vinči</i> nozīmē no apdzīvotas vietas Vinči. Pilnais Leonardo vārds bija "Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci", kas nozīmē "Leonardo Pjēro dēls no Vinči".<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pirmos piecus gadus Leonardo pavadīja Ankjāno ciemā, pēc tam viņa tēvs kopā ar Leonardo pārcēlās uz Vinči ciemu, kur dzīvoja kopā ar vecotēvu un tēvoci Frančesko. Tur Leonardo tēvs apprecējās ar sešpadsmit gadus veco Albēru, kura ļoti mīlēja zēnu, bet viņa agri nomira.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Skolā Leonardo sāka iet 5 gadu vecumā. <a href="/w/index.php?title=1460._gadi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1460. gadi (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">1460. gadu</a> vidū ģimene pārcēlās uz Florenci, kur Leonardo saņēma labāko <a href="/wiki/Izgl%C4%ABt%C4%ABba" title="Izglītība">izglītību</a>, kādu Florence, viens no lielākajiem <a href="/wiki/Zin%C4%81tne" title="Zinātne">zinātnes</a> un <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ksla" title="Māksla">mākslas</a> centriem <a href="/wiki/It%C4%81lija" title="Itālija">Itālijā</a>, varēja piedāvāt. </p><p>Viņš bija nepārspējams sarunās un iemīļots sabiedrībā, Leonardo bija talantīgs <a href="/wiki/M%C5%ABzika" title="Mūzika">mūziķis</a> un labi spēlēja <a href="/wiki/Lira_(m%C5%ABzikas_instruments)" title="Lira (mūzikas instruments)">liru</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verrokjo_darbnīca_(1466—1476)"><span id="Verrokjo_darbn.C4.ABca_.281466.E2.80.941476.29"></span>Verrokjo darbnīca (1466—1476)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļu: Verrokjo darbnīca (1466—1476)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&action=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Verrokjo darbnīca (1466—1476)"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Andrea_del_Verrocchio,_Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Baptism_of_Christ_-_Uffizi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Andrea_del_Verrocchio%2C_Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Baptism_of_Christ_-_Uffizi.jpg/180px-Andrea_del_Verrocchio%2C_Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Baptism_of_Christ_-_Uffizi.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Andrea_del_Verrocchio%2C_Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Baptism_of_Christ_-_Uffizi.jpg/270px-Andrea_del_Verrocchio%2C_Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Baptism_of_Christ_-_Uffizi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Andrea_del_Verrocchio%2C_Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Baptism_of_Christ_-_Uffizi.jpg/360px-Andrea_del_Verrocchio%2C_Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Baptism_of_Christ_-_Uffizi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1565" data-file-height="1864" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kristus_krist%C4%AB%C5%A1ana_(Verrokjo)" title="Kristus kristīšana (Verrokjo)">Kristus kristīšana</a> — apakšējā kreisā stūra <a href="/wiki/E%C5%86%C4%A3elis" title="Eņģelis">eņģelis</a> un ainava ir Leonardo pirmais publiskais darbs</figcaption></figure> <p>Leonardo zīmējumu <a href="/wiki/Skice" title="Skice">skices</a> jau 14 gados bija tik labas, ka tēvs tās parādīja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrea_del_Verokjo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrea del Verokjo (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Andream del Verrokjo</a> (<i>Andrea del Verrocchio</i>), un viņš Leonardo uzreiz pieņēma par mācekli. Ap 1466. gadu viņš bija vadošā Florences gleznotāja un skulptora Andreas del Verrokjo asistents. Viņa darbnīcā Leonardo iemācījās daudzus amatus: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ras%C4%93%C5%A1ana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rasēšana (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">rasēšanu</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B6%C4%ABmija" title="Ķīmija">ķīmiju</a>, <a href="/wiki/Metalur%C4%A3ija" title="Metalurģija">metalurģiju</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Met%C4%81lm%C4%81ksla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metālmāksla (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">metālmākslu</a>, ģipša liešanu un veidošanu, ādas apstrādi, mehāniskās zinātnes, aušanu, kā arī zīmēšanu, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alt%C4%81rglezna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Altārglezna (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">altārgleznu</a> gleznošanu un tēlniecību.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Study_of_a_Tuscan_Landscape.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Study_of_a_Tuscan_Landscape.jpg/220px-Study_of_a_Tuscan_Landscape.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Study_of_a_Tuscan_Landscape.jpg/330px-Study_of_a_Tuscan_Landscape.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Study_of_a_Tuscan_Landscape.jpg/440px-Study_of_a_Tuscan_Landscape.jpg 2x" data-file-width="806" data-file-height="532" /></a><figcaption>Leonardo pirmais zināmais zīmējums; Arno ieleja, 1473. gads</figcaption></figure> <p>1472. gadā Leonardo pieņēma Florences gleznotāju ģildē, bet, lai gan viņa tēvs iekārtoja dēlam savu mākslinieka darbnīcu, līdz 1476. gadam Leonardo joprojām sadarbojās ar Verrokjo.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1478. gadā 26 gadu vecumā Leonardo kļuva par patstāvīgu mākslinieku. Viņa pirmais pasūtījums bija uzgleznot altārgleznu Palaco Vekjo kapelai Florences pilsētas namā. To viņš tā arī nekad neiesāka. </p> <ul><li>Pirmā zināmā Leonardo biogrāfija tika publicēta 1550. gadā. To izdarīja <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEord%C5%BEo_Vaz%C4%81ri" title="Džordžo Vazāri">Džordžo Vazāri</a>, kurš uzrakstīja "Labāko itāļu arhitektu, gleznotāju un skulptoru dzīves" (<i>Vite de' più eccelenti architettori, pittori e scultori italiani)</i>. Lielāko daļu informācijas Vazāri ieguva no Leonardo vienaudžiem, jo laikā, kad Leonardo nomira, Vazāri bija tikai bērns.</li> <li>Vēl nesen tika uzskatīts, ka vārds "Da Vinči" ir cēlies no Leonardo mātes vārda, tomēr mūsdienās ir pierādīta vārda "Vinči" izcelsme — vietas nosaukums.</li> <li>Leonardo savus darbus parakstīja kā "Leonardo" vai "Io, Leonardo", kas nozīmē "Leonardo" vai "es, Leonardo".</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Darbība"><span id="Darb.C4.ABba"></span>Darbība</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļu: Darbība" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&action=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Darbība"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>No 1482. līdz 1499. gadam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludoviko_Sforca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludoviko Sforca (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Ludoviko Sforca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mil%C4%81na" title="Milāna">Milānas</a> hercogs, nodarbināja Leonardo savā namā un atļāva izmantot savu darbnīcu, kā arī apmācīt mācekļus. Starp 1493. un 1495. gadu Leonardo nodokļu izziņās uzrādās apgādājamas sievietes vārds Katerīna, kura 1495. gadā nomira. No bēru izdevumu apraksta ir noprotams, ka Katerīna bijusi Leonardo māte.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1500. gadā Leonardo atgriezās Florencē un strādāja pie pāvesta Aleksandra VI dēla Čēzares Bordžas kā kara arhitekts un inženieris; ar Čēzari viņš apceļoja visu Itāliju. <a href="/wiki/1506" class="mw-redirect" title="1506">1506</a>. gadā Leonardo atkal strādāja <a href="/wiki/Mil%C4%81na" title="Milāna">Milānā</a>. </p><p>No 1513. līdz 1516. gadam viņš dzīvoja <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Romā</a>, kur darbojās arī gleznotāji <a href="/wiki/Rafa%C4%93ls" title="Rafaēls">Rafaēls</a> un <a href="/wiki/Mikeland%C5%BEelo" title="Mikelandželo">Mikelandželo</a>, tomēr ar šiem māksliniekiem viņš tuvāk neiepazinās. Leonardo bija liela ietekme sabiedrībā, un viņš varēja iespaidot vietu Mikelandželo meistardarbam <i><a href="/wiki/D%C4%81vids_(Mikeland%C5%BEelo)" title="Dāvids (Mikelandželo)">Dāvids</a></i> (Florencē), kaut arī pats autors bija iecerējis Dāvidu novietot citā vietā. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Māksla"><span id="M.C4.81ksla"></span>Māksla</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Labot sadaļu: Māksla" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&action=edit&section=5" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Māksla"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Leonardo ieviesa jaunas gleznošanas tehnikas daudzos savos darbos. Piemēram, ļoti drosmīgi kontrasti starp tumšo un gaišo. Vēl viens piemērs ir dūmakainais perspektīvas efekts (<i>sfumato</i>). Leonardo izgudrojumi un jaunievedumi fresku glezniecībā, strādājot pie darba "<a href="/wiki/Sv%C4%93tais_vakar%C4%93diens" class="mw-redirect" title="Svētais vakarēdiens">Svētais vakarēdiens</a>", pieskaitāmi pie neveiksmīgiem jauninājumiem,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> jo freska lobās un restauratoriem ir grūtības to saglabāt. Tomēr freska ir viens no visvairāk reproducētajiem darbiem pasaulē. Pēdējais mākslas darbs, ko viņš uzgleznoja pirms nāves, bija mazāk pazīstamais "<i>Poivre</i>" tulkojumā no franču valodas <i>Pipars</i> (1518)<i>.</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pirmie_darbi_Florencē_(1452—1482)"><span id="Pirmie_darbi_Florenc.C4.93_.281452.E2.80.941482.29"></span>Pirmie darbi Florencē (1452—1482)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Labot sadaļu: Pirmie darbi Florencē (1452—1482)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&action=edit&section=6" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Pirmie darbi Florencē (1452—1482)"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Leonardo bija māceklis māksliniekam Verrokjo Florencē, kad viņam bija aptuveni 15 gadu. 1476. gadā Leonardo strādāja ar Verrokjo, lai uzgleznotu "<a href="/wiki/Kristus_krist%C4%AB%C5%A1ana_(Verokjo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristus kristīšana (Verokjo)">Kristus kristīšanu</a>", bet starpība starp abu mākslinieku darbiem ir acīmredzama Leonardo atšķirīgo gleznošanas paņēmienu dēļ. Džordžo Vazāri rakstīja, ka Verrokjo, ieraudzījis Leonardo darbu, bijis tik pārsteigts, ka apsolījies vairs nekad neņemt rokās otu. </p><p>Leonardo pirmā patstāvīgā glezna bija "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Madonna_un_b%C4%93rns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madonna un bērns (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Madonna un bērns</a>", kas tika pabeigta <a href="/wiki/1478" class="mw-redirect" title="1478">1478</a>. gadā. <a href="/wiki/1481" class="mw-redirect" title="1481">1481</a>. gadā viņš iesāka sv. Hieronima gleznu, kas tā arī netika pabeigta. Leonardo darbību atzinīgi novērtēja Milānas hercogs. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Milāna_(1482—1499)"><span id="Mil.C4.81na_.281482.E2.80.941499.29"></span>Milāna (1482—1499)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Labot sadaļu: Milāna (1482—1499)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&action=edit&section=7" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Milāna (1482—1499)"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Mil%C4%81na" title="Milāna">Milānā</a> Leonardo nodzīvoja 17 gadus (1482—1499) un strādāja pie hercoga Ludoviko. Šajos gados viņš uzgleznoja daudzas gleznas, uzzīmēja daudzus zīmējumus, skices, kā arī izveidoja daudzas skulptūras. Daudzi darbi tika iesākti, bet pabeigtas ir tikai kādas sešas gleznas, ieskaitot "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Klin%C5%A1u_jaunava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klinšu jaunava (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Klinšu jaunavu</a>" (<i>Vergine delle rocce </i>, 1494) un "<a href="/wiki/Sv%C4%93tais_vakar%C4%93diens" class="mw-redirect" title="Svētais vakarēdiens">Svēto vakarēdienu</a>" (1498). 1499. gadā Leonardo uzgleznoja arī gleznu "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sv%C4%93t%C4%81_Anna_un_Madonna_ar_b%C4%93rnu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Svētā Anna un Madonna ar bērnu (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Svētā Anna un Madonna ar bērnu</a>". Leonardo strādāja pie daudzām pierakstu burtnīcām, ieskaitot <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trivulcio_kodekss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trivulcio kodekss (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Trivulcio kodeksu</a> (<i>Codex Trivulzianus</i>). </p><p>Viņš bieži plānoja grandiozus darbus ar daudzām skicēm, kas bieži palika nepabeigti. Viens no šiem projektiem bija izveidot 7 metrus augstu monumentālu bronzas <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81jas_zirgs" title="Mājas zirgs">zirga</a> statuju. Projekts tā arī netika pabeigts, jo sākās karš ar Franciju. (Hanta Muzejā Limerikā, <a href="/wiki/%C4%AArija" title="Īrija">Īrijā</a> ir neliela izmēra zirga statuja, kas veidota pēc Leonardo skicēm. Uzskata, ka to izveidojis kāds no viņa mācekļiem.) </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Leonardo_da_Vinci_statue_outside_the_Uffizi_Gallery.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Leonardo_da_Vinci_statue_outside_the_Uffizi_Gallery.jpg/180px-Leonardo_da_Vinci_statue_outside_the_Uffizi_Gallery.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Leonardo_da_Vinci_statue_outside_the_Uffizi_Gallery.jpg/270px-Leonardo_da_Vinci_statue_outside_the_Uffizi_Gallery.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Leonardo_da_Vinci_statue_outside_the_Uffizi_Gallery.jpg/360px-Leonardo_da_Vinci_statue_outside_the_Uffizi_Gallery.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1212" /></a><figcaption>Leonardo da Vinči statuja Florencē</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ceļošanas_periods_(Itālija,_Francija,_1499—1516)"><span id="Ce.C4.BCo.C5.A1anas_periods_.28It.C4.81lija.2C_Francija.2C_1499.E2.80.941516.29"></span>Ceļošanas periods (Itālija, Francija, 1499—1516)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Labot sadaļu: Ceļošanas periods (Itālija, Francija, 1499—1516)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&action=edit&section=8" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ceļošanas periods (Itālija, Francija, 1499—1516)"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Laika posmā starp 1499. un 1516. gadu Leonardo strādāja daudzu cilvēku labā, ceļoja pa Itāliju, līdz 1516. gadā pārcēlās uz <a href="/wiki/Francija" title="Francija">Franciju</a>. Viņš ir dzīvojis: <a href="/wiki/Mantuja" title="Mantuja">Mantujā</a> (1500), <a href="/wiki/Ven%C4%93cija" title="Venēcija">Venēcijā</a> (1501), Florencē (1501—1506). Ceļoja no Florences uz Milānu un atkal atpakaļ, līdz pārcēlās uz Milānu. Tad dzīvoja Milānā (1506—1513), <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Romā</a> (1514), Florencē (1514), Padujā, <a href="/wiki/Bolo%C5%86a" title="Boloņa">Boloņā</a>, atkal Milānā (1515) un Francijā (1516—1519). </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Leonardo_Da_Vinci%27s_house.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Leonardo_Da_Vinci%27s_house.jpg/220px-Leonardo_Da_Vinci%27s_house.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Leonardo_Da_Vinci%27s_house.jpg/330px-Leonardo_Da_Vinci%27s_house.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Leonardo_Da_Vinci%27s_house.jpg/440px-Leonardo_Da_Vinci%27s_house.jpg 2x" data-file-width="676" data-file-height="470" /></a><figcaption><i>Clos Lucé</i>, Leonardo da Vinči māja Francijā, kurā viņš arī nomira</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Mona_Lisa,_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci,_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/180px-Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="268" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/270px-Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/360px-Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7479" data-file-height="11146" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mona_Liza" title="Mona Liza">Mona Liza</a> (1503—1507)</figcaption></figure> <p>Uzskata, ka “<a href="/wiki/Mona_Liza" title="Mona Liza">Mona Liza</a>” (pazīstama arī kā “Džokonda” (<i>La Gioconda</i>), <a href="/wiki/Luvra" title="Luvra">Luvrā</a>, Parīzē) sākta gleznot <a href="/wiki/1503" class="mw-redirect" title="1503">1503</a>. gadā un turpināta līdz 1506. gadam. Tā varētu būt Liza de Gerardīni del Džokondo, zīda tirgotāja Frančesko del Džokondo sieva. Tā varētu būt gleznota, lai atzīmētu otrā dēla piedzimšanu un pārcelšanos uz jaunajām mājām. Leonardo to atstāja sev un nekad nav ceļojis bez tās. Leonardo da Vinči ir atklājis jaunus perspektīvas gleznošanas principus, ieviešot zilo dūmakainuma efektu (<i>sfumato</i>), putna lidojuma skatpunktu un citus īpatnējus efektus. </p><p>Interesanti, ka “Mona Liza” bija viens no trijiem darbiem, ko viņš paņēma uz savu rezidenci Lisē pilī (<i>Clos Lucé</i>); iespējams, ka tas ir bijis viņa mīļākais darbs. 1509. gadā Leonardo gleznoja sv. Annu. 1506.—1512. gadā viņš dzīvoja Milānā un gleznoja dažas gleznas, piemēram, “<a href="/w/index.php?title=Leda_un_gulbis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leda un gulbis (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Lēda un gulbis</a>” (<a href="/wiki/Ang%C4%BCu_valoda" title="Angļu valoda">angļu</a>: <span lang="en"><i>The Leda and the Swan</i></span>), kam saglabājušās tikai kopijas, un otro versiju "Klinšu jaunavai" (<a href="/wiki/Ang%C4%BCu_valoda" title="Angļu valoda">angļu</a>: <span lang="en"><i>The Virgin of the Rocks</i></span>) (1506—1508). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zinātne_un_atklājumi"><span id="Zin.C4.81tne_un_atkl.C4.81jumi"></span>Zinātne un atklājumi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Labot sadaļu: Zinātne un atklājumi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&action=edit&section=9" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Zinātne un atklājumi"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Renesanses_hum%C4%81nisms&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Renesanses humānisms (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Renesanses humānisms</a> radīja jaunas sakarības starp mākslu un zinātni, un Leonardo zinātniskie darbi ir tikpat iespaidīgi kā viņa māksla. Viņš ir sarakstījis vairāk nekā 13 tūkstošus lappušu savās piezīmju grāmatās, kur savienojas māksla, tehnika un zinātne. Šīs piezīmes viņš rakstīja Eiropas ceļojumu laikā. Viņš bija kreilis un visu mūžu rakstīja <a href="/wiki/Spogu%C4%BCraksts" title="Spoguļraksts">spoguļrakstā</a>. Tas ir izskaidrojams ar to, ka spalvu ir vieglāk vilkt nekā piespiest un, rakstot spoguļrakstā, kreiļi var vilkt spalvu no labās uz kreiso pusi, tāpat kā labroči velk no kreisās uz labo. Visi da Vinči pieraksti ir spoguļrakstā. Viņa piegājiens zinātnei bija viens: viņš mēģināja saprast parādības, aprakstot katru vissīkāko detaļu. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Da_Vinci_Vitruve_Luc_Viatour.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Da_Vinci_Vitruve_Luc_Viatour.jpg/180px-Da_Vinci_Vitruve_Luc_Viatour.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Da_Vinci_Vitruve_Luc_Viatour.jpg/270px-Da_Vinci_Vitruve_Luc_Viatour.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Da_Vinci_Vitruve_Luc_Viatour.jpg/360px-Da_Vinci_Vitruve_Luc_Viatour.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2258" data-file-height="3070" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitr%C5%ABvija_cilv%C4%93ks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitrūvija cilvēks (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Vitrūvija cilvēks</a>, Leonardo <a href="/wiki/Cilv%C4%93ka_%C4%B7ermenis" title="Cilvēka ķermenis">cilvēka ķermeņa</a> proporciju zīmējums</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anatomija">Anatomija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Labot sadaļu: Anatomija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&action=edit&section=10" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Anatomija"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Leonardo sāka studēt cilvēka ķermeņa anatomiju, kad vēl bija <a href="/w/index.php?title=Verokjo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verokjo (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Verrokjo</a> skolnieks, jo Verrokjo uzstāja, ka visiem mācekļiem jāmācās anatomija. Kad Leonardo jau bija slavens mākslinieks, viņam atļāva pētīt cilvēka ķermeni slimnīcā “Santa Maria Nuova” <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florencē</a>. Vēlāk viņš pētīja cilvēkus arī <a href="/wiki/Mil%C4%81na" title="Milāna">Milānas</a> Madžores slimnīcā un <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Romas</a> Svētā Gara slimnīcā. 30 gados Leonardo bija izpētījis 30 dažāda vecuma vīriešu un sieviešu ķermeņus. Viņš sagatavoja publicēšanai anatomijas grāmatu un uzzīmēja vairāk nekā 200 zīmējumu, taču viņa grāmata tika publicēta tikai <a href="/wiki/1680" class="mw-redirect" title="1680">1680</a>. gadā (161 gadu pēc viņa nāves). Leonardo pētīja arī govju, putnu, mērkaķu un varžu ķermeņus un to līdzību ar cilvēkiem. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Leonardo_da_Vinci_Studies_of_Embryos.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Leonardo_da_Vinci_Studies_of_Embryos.jpg/180px-Leonardo_da_Vinci_Studies_of_Embryos.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="248" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Leonardo_da_Vinci_Studies_of_Embryos.jpg/270px-Leonardo_da_Vinci_Studies_of_Embryos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Leonardo_da_Vinci_Studies_of_Embryos.jpg/360px-Leonardo_da_Vinci_Studies_of_Embryos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="567" data-file-height="780" /></a><figcaption><i>Embrijs</i> Leonardo da Vinči (1510)</figcaption></figure> <p>Leonardo uzzīmēja daudzus <a href="/wiki/Cilv%C4%93ka_skelets" title="Cilvēka skelets">cilvēka skeleta</a> zīmējumus, viņš ļoti labi pārzināja arī cilvēka galvaskausu un <a href="/wiki/Smadzenes" title="Smadzenes">smadzenes</a>. Viņš uzzīmēja daudzus plaušu, gremošanas orgānu, dzimumorgānu, urīnvadu un citu orgānu zīmējumus. Leonardo gribēja izprast "grūtniecības noslēpumu", viņš uzzīmēja pleca muskuli un kaulus, viņš bija topogrāfiskās anatomijas meistars. </p><p>Leonardo <a href="/wiki/Cilv%C4%93ka_anatomija" title="Cilvēka anatomija">cilvēka anatomijas</a> zināšanas ļāva izveidot pirmo <a href="/wiki/Robots" title="Robots">robotu</a> cilvēces vēsturē. Modelis, kuru sauc par <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_robots&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leonardo robots (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Leonardo robotu</a>, tika izveidots ap 1495. gadu, bet no jauna tika atklāts tikai <a href="/wiki/1950._gadi" title="1950. gadi">1950. gados</a>. Viņš precīzi aprakstīja, kā darbojas <a href="/wiki/Asinsrite" class="mw-redirect" title="Asinsrite">asinsrite</a>. Leonardo sirds diagramma iespaido ārstus pat mūsdienās, 2005. gadā tika atklāts jauns veids, kā ārstēt bojātos sirds audus.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Izgudrojumi">Izgudrojumi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Labot sadaļu: Izgudrojumi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&action=edit&section=11" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Izgudrojumi"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lidošanas fenomena fascinēts, Leonardo sīki izpētīja putnu lidošanu un izplānoja lidojamās mašīnas, ieskaitot <a href="/wiki/Helikopters" title="Helikopters">helikopteru</a>, ko darbinātu četri cilvēki, un vieglu planieri. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:DaVinciTankInterior.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/DaVinciTankInterior.jpeg/220px-DaVinciTankInterior.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/DaVinciTankInterior.jpeg/330px-DaVinciTankInterior.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/DaVinciTankInterior.jpeg/440px-DaVinciTankInterior.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Tanka iekšpuse</figcaption></figure><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:DaVinciTankAtAmboise.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/DaVinciTankAtAmboise.jpeg/220px-DaVinciTankAtAmboise.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/DaVinciTankAtAmboise.jpeg/330px-DaVinciTankAtAmboise.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/DaVinciTankAtAmboise.jpeg/440px-DaVinciTankAtAmboise.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Bruņots <a href="/wiki/Tanks" title="Tanks">tanks</a>, ko projektējis Leonardo</figcaption></figure> <p>1502. gadā Leonardo da Vinči uzprojektēja 240 m garu tiltu <a href="/wiki/Konstantinopole" title="Konstantinopole">Konstantinopoles</a> civilajai aizsardzībai. <a href="/wiki/Osma%C5%86u_imp%C4%93rija" title="Osmaņu impērija">Osmaņu</a> sultāns <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bajazets_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bajazets II (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Bajazets II</a> šo projektu neatbalstīja, jo uzskatīja, ka tas nav iespējams. Leonardo tilts atkal tika izvērtēts <a href="/wiki/2001._gads" title="2001. gads">2001</a>. gadā. <a href="/wiki/Norv%C4%93%C4%A3ija" title="Norvēģija">Norvēģijā</a> uzbūvēja gan īsāku tiltu, bet lietojot Leonardo skices. 2006. gada maijā <a href="/wiki/Turcija" title="Turcija">Turcijas valdība</a> izlēma uzbūvēt Leonardo tiltu. </p><p>Arī dienasgrāmatās ir daudzu mašīnu projekti militārām vajadzībām — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Autom%C4%81tisk%C4%81_pistole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Automātiskā pistole (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">automātiskā pistole</a>, bruņots <a href="/wiki/Tanks" title="Tanks">tanks</a>, ko darbinātu cilvēki un zirgi, izpletni, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zem%C5%ABdeni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zemūdeni (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">zemūdeni</a>, pirmo mehānisko kalkulatoru un pirmo programmējamo robotu, kurš tika kļūdaini uztverts kā mašīna. Dzīvojot <a href="/wiki/Vatik%C4%81ns" title="Vatikāns">Vatikānā</a>, viņš plānoja saules enerģijas izmantošanu — ierīci, kas silda ūdeni, izmantojot spoguļus. Kaut arī lielākā daļa projektu viņa dzīves laikā tā arī netika īstenoti, daudzus no tiem mūsdienās ir palīdzējusi realizēt kompānija IBM, un tie ir izstādīti Leonardo da Vinči muzejā.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Piezīmes"><span id="Piez.C4.ABmes"></span>Piezīmes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Labot sadaļu: Piezīmes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&action=edit&section=12" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Piezīmes"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Leonardo visu mūžu glabāja <a href="/wiki/Dienasgr%C4%81mata" title="Dienasgrāmata">dienasgrāmatas,</a> kurās katru dienu rakstīja par savām idejām, skicēm, plāniem, izgudrojumiem, mehānikas elementiem, gleznu idejām, anatomiju. Tiem, kuri uzskata, ka Leonardo gribēja savas zināšanas padarīt pieejamas visiem, kā noslēpums paliek tas, kāpēc tās netika publicētas vai izplatītas. Daži uzskata, ka tas bijis noslēpums, lai cilvēci pasargātu no izgudrojumu izmantošanas (piemēram, tanks). 2005. gada janvārī atklāja slepenu Leonardo laboratoriju, kurā viņš pārbaudīja savus pētījumus lidošanā un citās jomās. Tā atradās klosterī, slepenās istabās pašā Florences sirdī. </p><p>(Viņa dienasgrāmata bija plaukstas lielumā, un skices bija apbrīnojami precīzas un akurātas, kaut arī veiktas ar zīmuli. Leonardo bija kreilis un visu pierakstīja spoguļrakstā, lai neviens nevarētu atklāt viņa ierīces un domu gājienu, lai neviens nevarētu "nošpikot".) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Privātā_dzīve"><span id="Priv.C4.81t.C4.81_dz.C4.ABve"></span>Privātā dzīve</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Labot sadaļu: Privātā dzīve" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&action=edit&section=13" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Privātā dzīve"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Saint_John_the_Baptist_C2RMF_retouched.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Saint_John_the_Baptist_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/180px-Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Saint_John_the_Baptist_C2RMF_retouched.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Saint_John_the_Baptist_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/270px-Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Saint_John_the_Baptist_C2RMF_retouched.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Saint_John_the_Baptist_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/360px-Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Saint_John_the_Baptist_C2RMF_retouched.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10446" data-file-height="13522" /></a><figcaption>“<a href="/wiki/J%C4%81nis_Krist%C4%ABt%C4%81js_(glezna)" title="Jānis Kristītājs (glezna)">Jānis Kristītājs</a>”</figcaption></figure> <p>Leonardo da Vinči savu privāto dzīvi turēja noslēpumā. Viņa seksuālā dzīve arī tagad ir tikai spekulāciju objekts, jo bērnībā viņš tika ievests baznīcā un viņam tika iestāstīts, ka viņam jākļūst par priesteri. 1476. gadā viņš tika apsūdzēts <a href="/wiki/Sodomija" title="Sodomija">sodomijā</a> ar 17 gadus vecu modeli, jaunatne zināja par viņa seksuālajām attiecībām ar vīriešiem.<sup title="Nepieciešama atsauce">[<a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Atsauces" title="Vikipēdija:Atsauces"><i>nepieciešama atsauce</i></a>]</sup> Pēc divu mēnešu izmeklēšanas viņš tika attaisnots, jo neviens liecinieks nepieteicās, ņemot vērā, ka viņa tēvs bija ļoti ietekmīgs. Leonardo mīlestība pret zēniem bija diskusiju temats arī 16. gadsimtā.<sup title="Nepieciešama atsauce">[<a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Atsauces" title="Vikipēdija:Atsauces"><i>nepieciešama atsauce</i></a>]</sup> </p><p>1506. gadā Leonardo satika <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C4%8Desko_Melci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frančesko Melci (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Frančesko Melci</a>, 15 gadīgu <a href="/wiki/Lombardi" class="mw-disambig" title="Lombardi">Lombardu</a> dzimtas aristokrātu. Melci savās vēstulēs apraksta Leonardo jūtas pret viņu <i>sviscerato et ardentissimo amore</i> ("dziļi jutekliska un karsta mīlestība"). Melci kļuva par Leonardo skolnieku un dzīves partneri. Šādas attiecības tālaika Florencē bija diezgan bieži sastopamas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atsauces">Atsauces</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Labot sadaļu: Atsauces" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&action=edit&section=14" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Atsauces"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gardner, Helen (1970), Art through the Ages, Harcourt, Brace and World</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vasari, Boltraffio, Castiglione, "Anonimo" Gaddiano, Berensen, Taine, Fuseli, Rio, Bortolon, etc. See specific quotations under heading "Leonardo, the legend".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vezzosi, Alessandro, Leonardo da Vinci: Renaissance Man</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">His birth is recorded in the diary of his paternal grandfather Ser Antonio, as cited by della Chiesa</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_5-0">5,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_5-1">5,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Bortolon, Liana (1967), The Life and Times of Leonardo, London: Paul Hamlyn</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071221214919/http://www.liis.lv/makslasv/Renesan/RenIt/Dizren/Vinci/teksts.htm">«Leonardo da Vinči»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liis.lv/makslasv/Renesan/RenIt/Dizren/Vinci/teksts.htm">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2007. gada 21. decembrī<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2007. gada 16. decembrī</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Codex II, 95 r, Victoria and Albert Museum, as cited by della Chiesa</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">della Chiesa, Angela Ottino (1967), The Complete Paintings of Leonardo da Vinci, Penguin, <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-14-008649-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-14-008649-8">ISBN 0-14-008649-8</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/4289204.stm">BBC NEWS | Health | Da Vinci clue for heart surgeon</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060703045723/http://www.vinci-closluce.com/machines.htm">«Closlucé»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vinci-closluce.com/machines.htm">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2006. gada 3. jūlijā<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2006. gada 31. decembrī</span>.</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ārējās_saites"><span id=".C4.80r.C4.93j.C4.81s_saites"></span>Ārējās saites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Labot sadaļu: Ārējās saites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di&action=edit&section=15" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ārējās saites"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vikikr%C4%81tuve" title="Vikikrātuve">Vikikrātuvē</a> par šo tēmu ir pieejami <a href="/wiki/Multivides" title="Multivides">multivides</a> faili. Skatīt: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Leonardo_da_Vinci" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Leonardo da Vinci">Leonardo da Vinči</a></b></i>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Leonardo-da-Vinci"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/leonardo-da-vinci/"><i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(lietuviski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/leonardo-da-vinci"><i>Brockhaus Enzyklopädie</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(vāciski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/leonard-de-vinci/"><i>Encyclopædia Universalis</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(franciski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-30400-7_1424">Astronomu biogrāfiskās enciklopēdijas raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldhistory.org/Leonardo_da_Vinci/">Pasaules vēstures enciklopēdijas raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15440a.htm">Katoļu enciklopēdijas raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pravenc.ru/text/2463395.html">Pareizticīgo enciklopēdijas raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(krieviski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-3-319-02848-4_736-1">Renesanses filozofijas enciklopēdijas raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encyclopaedia.herdereditorial.com/wiki/Autor:Leonardo_da_Vinci">Herdera enciklopēdijas raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(spāņu)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sf-encyclopedia.com/entry/leonardo_da_vinci">Zinātniskās fantastikas enciklopēdijas raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.krugosvet.ru/enc/kultura_i_obrazovanie/izobrazitelnoe_iskusstvo/LEONARDO_DA_VINCHI.html">Enciklopēdijas <i>Krugosvet</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(krieviski)</span></li></ul> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td 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class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F/?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000060170">000060170</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongresa_bibliot%C4%93ka" title="Kongresa bibliotēka">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79034525">n79034525</a></span></li> <li>ISNI: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/000000012124423X">0000 0001 2124 423X</a></span></li> <li>ORCID: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3013-9914">0000-0002-3013-9914</a></span></li> <li>GND: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/118640445">118640445</a></span></li> <li>SELIBR: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//libris.kb.se/auth/207435">207435</a></span></li> <li>SUDOC: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idref.fr/085975915">085975915</a></span></li> <li>BNF: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11912491s">cb11912491s</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11912491s">(data)</a></span></li> <li>BIBSYS: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ask.bibsys.no/ask/action/result?cmd=&kilde=biblio&cql=bs.autid+%3D+90075047&feltselect=bs.autid">90075047</a></span></li> <li>ULAN: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500010879">500010879</a></span></li> <li>HDS: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/f/F048803.php">048803</a></span></li> <li>MGP: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.genealogy.ams.org/id.php?id=131700">131700</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austr%C4%81lijas_Nacion%C4%81l%C4%81_bibliot%C4%93ka" title="Austrālijas Nacionālā bibliotēka">NLA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35964654">35964654</a></span></li> <li>NDL: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00447394">00447394</a></span></li> <li>NCL: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleweb.ncl.edu.tw/F/?func=accref&acc_sequence=010419652&CON_LNG=ENG">010419652</a></span></li> <li>NKC: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn19990005005&CON_LNG=ENG">jn19990005005</a></span></li> <li><span class="error">SBN identifikators CFIV016816 nav derīgs.</span></li> <li>RLS: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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