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Tommy John - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Professional career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Professional_career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Professional career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Professional_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Minor_leagues_(1961–1963)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Minor_leagues_(1961–1963)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Minor leagues (1961–1963)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Minor_leagues_(1961–1963)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cleveland_Indians_(1963–1964)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cleveland_Indians_(1963–1964)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Cleveland Indians (1963–1964)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cleveland_Indians_(1963–1964)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chicago_White_Sox_(1965–1971)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chicago_White_Sox_(1965–1971)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Chicago White Sox (1965–1971)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chicago_White_Sox_(1965–1971)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Los_Angeles_Dodgers_(1972–1978)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Los_Angeles_Dodgers_(1972–1978)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Los Angeles Dodgers (1972–1978)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Los_Angeles_Dodgers_(1972–1978)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1974–1975:_Tommy_John_surgery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1974–1975:_Tommy_John_surgery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.1</span> <span>1974–1975: Tommy John surgery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1974–1975:_Tommy_John_surgery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1976–1978:_The_comeback" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1976–1978:_The_comeback"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.2</span> <span>1976–1978: The comeback</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1976–1978:_The_comeback-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_York_Yankees_(1979–1982)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_York_Yankees_(1979–1982)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>New York Yankees (1979–1982)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_York_Yankees_(1979–1982)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-California_Angels_(1982–1985)_and_Oakland_Athletics_(1985)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#California_Angels_(1982–1985)_and_Oakland_Athletics_(1985)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>California Angels (1982–1985) and Oakland Athletics (1985)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-California_Angels_(1982–1985)_and_Oakland_Athletics_(1985)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Second_stint_with_the_Yankees_(1986–1989)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_stint_with_the_Yankees_(1986–1989)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Second stint with the Yankees (1986–1989)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_stint_with_the_Yankees_(1986–1989)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Career_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Career_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Career statistics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Career_statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_consideration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_consideration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>National Baseball Hall of Fame consideration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_consideration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Legacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pitching_style" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pitching_style"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Pitching style</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pitching_style-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Broadcasting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Broadcasting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Broadcasting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Broadcasting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coaching" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coaching"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Coaching</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coaching-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" 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href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tommy_John" title="Tommy John – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tommy John" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D9%89_%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%86%D8%A7" title="تومى يوحنا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تومى يوحنا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%83%9F%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3" title="トミー・ジョン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トミー・ジョン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li 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class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-good-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles*" title="This is a good article. Click here for more information."><img alt="This is a good article. Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American baseball player (born 1943)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Johns" title="Tommy Johns">Tommy Johns</a> or <a href="/wiki/Tom_John" title="Tom John">Tom John</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the medical procedure named after him, see <a href="/wiki/Tommy_John_surgery" class="mw-redirect" title="Tommy John surgery">Tommy John surgery</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Baseball player</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334398">.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio td,.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio .infobox-below{background-color:#eee}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-batsthrows{display:flex;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-batsthrows>div{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-batsthrows div:first-child{border-right:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member-header{background-color:#9A1C1F}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member-header a,.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member>th>a{color:white}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-former .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-teams .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-highlights .infobox-full-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-module{width:100%;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9)}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member-header{background:#3d0001}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member[style*="background"]{background:#0c0a6b!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member-header{background:#3d0001}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member[style*="background"]{background:#0c0a6b!important}}</style><table class="infobox ib-baseball-bio vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:#000000;"><span class="note">Tommy John</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Tommy_John_-_New_York_Yankees_-_1981.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Tommy_John_-_New_York_Yankees_-_1981.jpg/220px-Tommy_John_-_New_York_Yankees_-_1981.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="235" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Tommy_John_-_New_York_Yankees_-_1981.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="291" data-file-height="311" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">John with the New York Yankees in 1981</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><b><a href="/wiki/Pitcher" title="Pitcher">Pitcher</a></b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><b>Born:</b> <span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1943-05-22</span>) </span>May 22, 1943<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 81)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Terre_Haute,_Indiana" title="Terre Haute, Indiana">Terre Haute, Indiana</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="ib-baseball-bio-batsthrows"><div><b>Batted:</b> Right</div><div><b>Threw:</b> Left</div></div></td></tr><tr style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:#000000;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">MLB debut</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">September 6, 1963, for the Cleveland Indians</td></tr><tr style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:#000000;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Last MLB appearance</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">May 25, 1989, for the New York Yankees</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:#000000;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">MLB statistics</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:right; width:50%; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Win%E2%80%93loss_record_(pitching)" title="Win–loss record (pitching)">Win–loss record</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:50%; padding-left:0.5em;">288–231</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:right; width:50%; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Earned_run_average" title="Earned run average">Earned run average</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:50%; padding-left:0.5em;">3.34</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:right; width:50%; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Strikeout" title="Strikeout">Strikeouts</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:50%; padding-left:0.5em;">2,245</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="width:50%; padding-left:0.5em;"><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/j/johnto01.shtml">Stats</a> at <a href="/wiki/Baseball_Reference" title="Baseball Reference">Baseball Reference</a></b> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3531327#P1825" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:#000000;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Teams</th></tr><tr class="ib-baseball-bio-teams"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Indians" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland Indians">Cleveland Indians</a> (<a href="/wiki/1963_in_baseball" title="1963 in baseball">1963</a>–<a href="/wiki/1964_in_baseball" title="1964 in baseball">1964</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_White_Sox" title="Chicago White Sox">Chicago White Sox</a> (<a href="/wiki/1965_in_baseball" title="1965 in baseball">1965</a>–<a href="/wiki/1971_in_baseball" title="1971 in baseball">1971</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Dodgers" title="Los Angeles Dodgers">Los Angeles Dodgers</a> (<a href="/wiki/1972_in_baseball" title="1972 in baseball">1972</a>–<a href="/wiki/1974_in_baseball" title="1974 in baseball">1974</a>, <a href="/wiki/1976_in_baseball" title="1976 in baseball">1976</a>–<a href="/wiki/1978_in_baseball" title="1978 in baseball">1978</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Yankees" title="New York Yankees">New York Yankees</a> (<a href="/wiki/1979_in_baseball" title="1979 in baseball">1979</a>–<a href="/wiki/1982_in_baseball" title="1982 in baseball">1982</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Angels" class="mw-redirect" title="California Angels">California Angels</a> (<a href="/wiki/1982_in_baseball" title="1982 in baseball">1982</a>–<a href="/wiki/1985_in_baseball" title="1985 in baseball">1985</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakland_Athletics" title="Oakland Athletics">Oakland Athletics</a> (<a href="/wiki/1985_in_baseball" title="1985 in baseball">1985</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Yankees" title="New York Yankees">New York Yankees</a> (<a href="/wiki/1986_in_baseball" title="1986 in baseball">1986</a>–<a href="/wiki/1989_in_baseball" title="1989 in baseball">1989</a>)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:#000000;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Career highlights and awards</th></tr><tr class="ib-baseball-bio-highlights"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li>4× <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game" title="Major League Baseball All-Star Game">All-Star</a> (<a href="/wiki/1968_Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game" title="1968 Major League Baseball All-Star Game">1968</a>, <a href="/wiki/1978_Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game" title="1978 Major League Baseball All-Star Game">1978</a>–<a href="/wiki/1980_Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game" title="1980 Major League Baseball All-Star Game">1980</a>)</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Thomas Edward John Jr.</b> (born May 22, 1943), nicknamed "<b>the Bionic Man</b>," is an American former professional <a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">baseball</a> <a href="/wiki/Pitcher" title="Pitcher">pitcher</a> who played in <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a> (MLB) for 26 seasons between 1963 and 1989. He played for the <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Guardians" title="Cleveland Guardians">Cleveland Indians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chicago_White_Sox" title="Chicago White Sox">Chicago White Sox</a>, <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Dodgers" title="Los Angeles Dodgers">Los Angeles Dodgers</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_Yankees" title="New York Yankees">New York Yankees</a>, <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Angels" title="Los Angeles Angels">California Angels</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Oakland_Athletics" title="Oakland Athletics">Oakland Athletics</a>. He was a four-time <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game" title="Major League Baseball All-Star Game">MLB All-Star</a> and has the second-most wins (288) of any pitcher since 1900 not in the <a href="/wiki/National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum" title="National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum">Hall of Fame</a>. Known for his longevity, John was the Opening Day starter six times – three for the White Sox (<a href="/wiki/1966_Chicago_White_Sox_season" title="1966 Chicago White Sox season">1966</a>, <a href="/wiki/1970_Chicago_White_Sox_season" title="1970 Chicago White Sox season">1970</a>, and <a href="/wiki/1971_Chicago_White_Sox_season" title="1971 Chicago White Sox season">1971</a>) and three times for the Yankees (<a href="/wiki/1981_New_York_Yankees_season" title="1981 New York Yankees season">1981</a>, <a href="/wiki/1982_New_York_Yankees_season" title="1982 New York Yankees season">1982</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/1989_New_York_Yankees_season" title="1989 New York Yankees season">1989</a>). </p><p>At the age of 18, in 1961, John was signed by the Indians, who were impressed with his <a href="/wiki/Curveball" title="Curveball">curveball</a>. After three seasons in the <a href="/wiki/Minor_League_Baseball" title="Minor League Baseball">minor leagues</a> for them, he was called up for the first time in 1963. He pitched two seasons for Cleveland before getting traded to the White Sox, with whom he spent seven seasons. He established himself as a major league starter in 1965 and became Chicago's <a href="/wiki/Opening_Day" title="Opening Day">Opening Day</a> starter in 1966. In 1968, he finished fifth in the <a href="/wiki/American_League" title="American League">American League</a> (AL) with a 1.98 <a href="/wiki/Earned_run_average" title="Earned run average">earned run average</a> (ERA) and was named to his first <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game" title="Major League Baseball All-Star Game">All-Star team</a>, though he missed the end of the season after he was injured in a fight with <a href="/wiki/Dick_McAuliffe" title="Dick McAuliffe">Dick McAuliffe</a>. In 1971, pitching coach <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Sain" title="Johnny Sain">Johnny Sain</a> tried to have John throw a <a href="/wiki/Slider_(baseball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Slider (baseball)">slider</a> more, but John had his highest ERA since 1964 and was traded to the Dodgers for <a href="/wiki/Dick_Allen" title="Dick Allen">Dick Allen</a> after the season. He won 11 games in 1972 with the Dodgers, then led the <a href="/wiki/National_League_(baseball)" title="National League (baseball)">National League</a> (NL) in <a href="/wiki/Win%E2%80%93loss_percentage" class="mw-redirect" title="Win–loss percentage">winning percentage</a> over the next two seasons (.696 in 1973 and .813 in 1974). In 1974, though, he suffered a potentially career-ending injury when he <a href="/wiki/Ulnar_collateral_ligament_injury_of_the_elbow" title="Ulnar collateral ligament injury of the elbow">tore his ulnar collateral ligament</a> (UCL) in a game against the <a href="/wiki/Montreal_Expos" title="Montreal Expos">Montreal Expos</a>. Dr. <a href="/wiki/Frank_Jobe" title="Frank Jobe">Frank Jobe</a>, the Dodger physician, performed <a href="/wiki/Tommy_John_surgery" class="mw-redirect" title="Tommy John surgery">ligament replacement surgery</a> on John later that year. He missed the 1975 season recovering from surgery, but he became the first pitcher to successfully return to baseball following such surgery. "Tommy John" surgery has since become a common procedure among baseball pitchers, with 35.3% of MLB pitchers who were active in <a href="/wiki/2023_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="2023 Major League Baseball season">2023</a> having received it at some point during their careers.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>John had a 10–10 record his first year back from recovery. In 1977, at age 34, John had his first career 20-win season, going 20–7 with a 2.78 ERA as the Dodgers won the <a href="/wiki/National_League_West" title="National League West">NL West</a> and reached the <a href="/wiki/1977_World_Series" title="1977 World Series">1977 World Series</a>. He helped the Dodgers return to the World Series in <a href="/wiki/1978_World_Series" title="1978 World Series">1978</a> with a 17–10 record before leaving for the Yankees as a free agent. With the Yankees, John posted 20-win seasons in 1979 and 1980; he was an All-Star in those years as well as in 1978, his final year with the Dodgers. He appeared in three World Series contested between the Dodgers and Yankees, his only World Series appearances, and pitched for the losing team in all three. He was traded to the California Angels in 1982, for whom he made two starts in the <a href="/wiki/1982_American_League_Championship_Series" title="1982 American League Championship Series">AL Championship Series</a>. He remained with the team until 1985, when he was released, though he spent the second half of the season pitching for the Oakland Athletics. Unsigned to begin 1986, it appeared that John's career might be over, but injuries to Yankee pitchers prompted New York to re-sign him. John won 13 games for the Yankees in 1987, then, at age 45, became the oldest player in baseball in 1988 following <a href="/wiki/Phil_Niekro" title="Phil Niekro">Phil Niekro</a>'s retirement. In 1989, he tied <a href="/wiki/Deacon_McGuire" title="Deacon McGuire">Deacon McGuire</a>'s record for most seasons pitched (26, later broken by <a href="/wiki/Nolan_Ryan" title="Nolan Ryan">Nolan Ryan</a>, who ended with 27) before retiring. </p><p>From 1995 through 2009, John was on the Hall of Fame ballot; he never received more than 31.7% of the votes (75% is required for election). John is on the 2025 Hall of Fame ballot, along with seven other men, under consideration by the Classic Era Committee.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He served as a broadcaster for the <a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Twins" title="Minnesota Twins">Minnesota Twins</a> and the Yankees in the 1990s, then managed the <a href="/wiki/Bridgeport_Bluefish" title="Bridgeport Bluefish">Bridgeport Bluefish</a> from 2007 through the first half of the 2009 season. Since retiring, he has served as a motivational speaker and also founded the "Let's Do It" Foundation, dedicated to raising awareness about suicides and preventing them. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>John grew up in <a href="/wiki/Terre_Haute,_Indiana" title="Terre Haute, Indiana">Terre Haute, Indiana</a>. As a youth, he often played <a href="/wiki/Sandlot_ball" title="Sandlot ball">sandlot ball</a> with other kids, either at Spencer F. Ball Park or Woodrow Wilson field.<sup id="cite_ref-field_of_dreams_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-field_of_dreams-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Arley Andrews, a former minor league pitcher and a friend of John's father, taught John to throw a <a href="/wiki/Curveball" title="Curveball">curveball</a>, which would be John's main pitch. John was an outstanding <a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">baseball</a> and <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a> player at Gerstmeyer High School in <a href="/wiki/Terre_Haute,_Indiana" title="Terre Haute, Indiana">Terre Haute, Indiana</a>. He had a 28–2 record as a <a href="/wiki/Pitcher" title="Pitcher">pitcher</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Athletics did not get in the way of his schoolwork, as John graduated as Gerstmeyer's 1961 <a href="/wiki/Valedictorian" title="Valedictorian">valedictorian</a>. School faculty forbade John from delivering a valedictory address because of his <a href="/wiki/Stutter" class="mw-redirect" title="Stutter">stutter</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several colleges recruited John as a basketball player, including the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Kentucky" title="University of Kentucky">University of Kentucky</a>, but John also caught the eye of <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Indians" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland Indians">Cleveland Indians</a>' scout <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Schulte" title="Johnny Schulte">Johnny Schulte</a>, who worried that John needed more of a <a href="/wiki/Fastball" title="Fastball">fastball</a> to succeed but considered his curveball already a major league pitch. John picked baseball and signed with the Indians after graduating, getting assigned to the <a href="/wiki/Dubuque_Packers" class="mw-redirect" title="Dubuque Packers">Dubuque Packers</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Class_D_(baseball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Class D (baseball)">Class D</a> <a href="/wiki/Midwest_League" title="Midwest League">Midwest League</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-minors_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-minors-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Professional_career">Professional career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Professional career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Minor_leagues_(1961–1963)"><span id="Minor_leagues_.281961.E2.80.931963.29"></span>Minor leagues (1961–1963)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Minor leagues (1961–1963)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>John had a 10–4 <a href="/wiki/Win%E2%80%93loss_record_(pitching)" title="Win–loss record (pitching)">record</a> in 1961 but had some trouble with the <a href="/wiki/Charleston_Indians" title="Charleston Indians">Charleston Indians</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Class_A_(baseball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Class A (baseball)">Class A</a> <a href="/wiki/Eastern_League_(1938%E2%80%932020)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern League (1938–2020)">Eastern League</a> in 1962. "I was rearing back on every pitch and firing with all my strength at the strike zone," he said. "As a result I kept getting behind in the ball-and-strike count, often running it to three balls and no strikes, so I just had to put my fastball right over the plate and get it creamed."<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This led to a lot of <a href="/wiki/Walk_(baseball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Walk (baseball)">walks</a>, but player-coach Steve Jankowski worked with him, suggesting that John throw less hard so that he would have more control. The alterations helped John get called up to the <a href="/wiki/Class_AAA_(baseball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Class AAA (baseball)">Class AAA</a> <a href="/wiki/Jacksonville_Suns" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacksonville Suns">Jacksonville Suns</a> of the <a href="/wiki/International_League" title="International League">International League</a> during the year, and John won two games for them with the playoffs. He started 1963 with Jacksonville, got sent down to Charleston, went 9–2 with a 1.61 ERA for the West Virginian Indians, and got called up to the <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">major leagues</a> in September at the age of twenty.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cleveland_Indians_(1963–1964)"><span id="Cleveland_Indians_.281963.E2.80.931964.29"></span>Cleveland Indians (1963–1964)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Cleveland Indians (1963–1964)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On September 6, 1963, John started what would become a 26-year major league career, allowing one <a href="/wiki/Unearned_run" class="mw-redirect" title="Unearned run">unearned run</a> in one <a href="/wiki/Inning" title="Inning">inning</a> of a 7–2 loss to the <a href="/wiki/Washington_Senators_(1961-1971)" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Senators (1961-1971)">Washington Senators</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Used at first as a reliever, he finished the year with three <a href="/wiki/Games_started" title="Games started">starts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Though his record was 0–2, his <a href="/wiki/Earned_run_average" title="Earned run average">earned run average</a> (ERA) was 2.21. Cleveland manager <a href="/wiki/Birdie_Tebbetts" title="Birdie Tebbetts">Birdie Tebbetts</a> called his fastball "deceptive."<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In his first start of 1964, on May 3, John threw a <a href="/wiki/Shutout_(baseball)" title="Shutout (baseball)">shutout</a> against the <a href="/wiki/Baltimore_Orioles" title="Baltimore Orioles">Baltimore Orioles</a> for his first major league win in the second game of a <a href="/wiki/Doubleheader_(baseball)" title="Doubleheader (baseball)">doubleheader</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He won two of his first three games but then lost eight decisions in a row and got sent to AAA (now the <a href="/wiki/Portland_Beavers" title="Portland Beavers">Portland Beavers</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Coast_League" title="Pacific Coast League">Pacific Coast League</a>) in July.<sup id="cite_ref-1964_John_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1964_John-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Indians' pitching coach <a href="/wiki/Early_Wynn" title="Early Wynn">Early Wynn</a> had been trying to get John to throw a <a href="/wiki/Slider_(baseball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Slider (baseball)">slider</a>, but John altered his grip, affecting his control.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He returned to throwing just a fastball and a curveball in the minors and was called up for a few games in September by the Indians.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-1964_John_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1964_John-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the season, he was sent to the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_White_Sox" title="Chicago White Sox">Chicago White Sox</a> as part of a three-way <a href="/wiki/Trade_(sports)" title="Trade (sports)">trade</a> between Cleveland, Chicago, and the <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Athletics" title="Kansas City Athletics">Kansas City Athletics</a> that sent <a href="/wiki/Rocky_Colavito" title="Rocky Colavito">Rocky Colavito</a> to Cleveland.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chicago_White_Sox_(1965–1971)"><span id="Chicago_White_Sox_.281965.E2.80.931971.29"></span>Chicago White Sox (1965–1971)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Chicago White Sox (1965–1971)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>John's first appearances with the White Sox were in <a href="/wiki/Relief_pitcher" title="Relief pitcher">relief</a>. During the first half of the 1965 season, he and <a href="/wiki/Juan_Pizarro_(baseball)" title="Juan Pizarro (baseball)">Juan Pizarro</a> alternatively spent time as Chicago's fifth starter in the rotation.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By the second half, however, he had cemented himself within the team's starting rotation.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> September 25, he held the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Yankees" title="New York Yankees">New York Yankees</a> to one run and hit a go-ahead <a href="/wiki/Home_run" title="Home run">home run</a> against <a href="/wiki/Bill_Stafford" title="Bill Stafford">Bill Stafford</a> to give himself a 3–1 victory.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 39 games (27 starts), he had a 14–7 record, a 3.09 ERA, 126 <a href="/wiki/Strikeout" title="Strikeout">strikeouts</a>, 58 walks, and 162 <a href="/wiki/Hits_allowed" title="Hits allowed">hits allowed</a> in <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac">183<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">2</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1966, manager <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Stanky" title="Eddie Stanky">Eddie Stanky</a> had made John his <a href="/wiki/Opening_Day" title="Opening Day">Opening Day</a> starter.<sup id="cite_ref-1966_John_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1966_John-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He tied for the <a href="/wiki/American_League" title="American League">American League</a> (AL) lead with five shutouts during the season.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two of these, May 7 against the <a href="/wiki/Detroit_Tigers" title="Detroit Tigers">Detroit Tigers</a> and August 12 against the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Angels" title="Los Angeles Angels">California Angels</a>, came on days when the White Sox only scored one run for him.<sup id="cite_ref-1966_John_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1966_John-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 34 games (33 starts), he had a 14–11 record, a 2.62 ERA, 138 strikeouts, 57 walks, and 195 hits in 223 innings.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His 2.62 ERA placed fifth in the league, and his 10 <a href="/wiki/Complete_game" title="Complete game">complete games</a> tied for ninth (with <a href="/wiki/Mudcat_Grant" title="Mudcat Grant">Mudcat Grant</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Once again in 1967, John led the AL in shutouts, this time with six. He had a season-high nine strikeouts in a shutout of the Senators on June 13.<sup id="cite_ref-1967_John_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1967_John-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On July 4, he shut out the defending-<a href="/wiki/World_Series" title="World Series">World Series</a> champion Orioles, limiting Baltimore to two hits.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> July 22, he left a game against the Athletics after facing just two batters and did not pitch again until August 20.<sup id="cite_ref-1967_John_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1967_John-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was plagued in the season's second half by a severe gastrointestinal virus that caused him to lose 28 pounds.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At season's end, his record was just 10–13, but his 2.47 ERA ranked fourth in the league.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He had 110 strikeouts, 47 walks, and 143 hits allowed in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">178<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>1968 started out as John's best season thus far in his career. On June 30, he shut out the Tigers in a 12–0 victory.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With a 1.78 ERA in the first half, he was named to the <a href="/wiki/1968_Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game" title="1968 Major League Baseball All-Star Game">All-Star Game</a> for the first time in his career.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-1968_John_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1968_John-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another highlight came against Cleveland August 9, when he held the Indians scoreless for seven innings and scored the only run of the game.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He had a 1.98 ERA through 25 starts with the White Sox in 1968.<sup id="cite_ref-1968_John_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1968_John-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> August 22 of that year, with a 3-2 count on <a href="/wiki/Dick_McAuliffe" title="Dick McAuliffe">Dick McAuliffe</a>, John threw ball four over McAuliffe's head. An angry McAuliffe charged the mound and started a fight between the two players. McAuliffe was fined and suspended; John was not punished, but he tore some shoulder ligaments in the scuffle and missed the rest of the season with an injury.<sup id="cite_ref-McAuliffe_Suspended_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McAuliffe_Suspended-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thirty years later, McAuliffe said in an interview that he still thought John was trying to hit him in that game.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Baseball_Biography_Project:_Dick_McAuliffe_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Baseball_Biography_Project:_Dick_McAuliffe-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> White Sox' <a href="/wiki/General_manager_(baseball)" title="General manager (baseball)">general manager</a> (GM) <a href="/wiki/Ed_Short" title="Ed Short">Ed Short</a> noted that this was unlikely given that the pitch before the fight came on a 3-2 count, resulting in a walk for McAuliffe.<sup id="cite_ref-McAuliffe_Suspended_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McAuliffe_Suspended-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Though pitcher ERAs were down across baseball in 1968,<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John's still ranked fifth in the league.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He had a 10–5 record and gave up just 135 hits in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">177<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>John recovered in time for the 1969 season, though <a href="/wiki/Gary_Peters_(baseball)" title="Gary Peters (baseball)">Gary Peters</a> got the Opening Day start, with John second in the rotation.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his first start of the year, against the Athletics on April 9, John allowed only four hits in a complete game shutout, as Chicago won 3–0.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He held the Indians scoreless for <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">7<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">2</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings on May 10, earning the victory as the White Sox prevailed by a score of 4–0.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On June 20, in the first game of a doubleheader, he held the Angels to one run over 10 innings but received a no-decision in a 12-inning, 2–1 defeat.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John was 6–11 on September 1, but he won his last three decisions to finish the season 9–11.<sup id="cite_ref-1969_John_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1969_John-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In one of those wins, on September 19, he allowed eight hits but no runs in a 7–0 victory over the <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Royals" title="Kansas City Royals">Kansas City Royals</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 33 starts, John had a 3.25 ERA, 128 strikeouts, 90 walks, and 230 hits allowed in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">232<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1970, John got the Opening Day start but struggled, giving up six runs (five earned) in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">4<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">2</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings as the Twins beat the White Sox 12–0 on April 7.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In fact, he lost his first five starts before defeating the Orioles on April 30.<sup id="cite_ref-1970_John_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1970_John-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On June 12, he allowed only two hits in a complete game shutout over the Senators, as the White Sox won the game 6–0.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He lost four starts in a row after that game, then won his next five decisions.<sup id="cite_ref-1970_John_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1970_John-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On July 26, he allowed seven hits in a complete game shutout of the Tigers, which the White Sox won 4–0.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the first game of a doubleheader against the Yankees on August 23, he allowed only four hits in a complete game shutout that the White Sox won 2–0.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John finished the year with a 12–17 record.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His 17 losses tied teammate <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Janeski" title="Gerry Janeski">Gerry Janeski</a> for third in the AL, and teammate <a href="/wiki/Joe_Horlen" title="Joe Horlen">Joe Horlen</a> was fifth with 16. John also finished fourth in walks (101, behind <a href="/wiki/Sam_McDowell" title="Sam McDowell">Sam McDowell</a>'s 131, <a href="/wiki/Mickey_Lolich" title="Mickey Lolich">Mickey Lolich</a>'s 109, and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Rooker" title="Jim Rooker">Jim Rooker</a>'s 102), and he led the AL in <a href="/wiki/Wild_pitch" title="Wild pitch">wild pitches</a>, throwing what would be a career-high 17.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His ERA was 3.27, he struck out 138 hitters, and he had fewer hits allowed (253) than innings pitched (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">269<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span>).<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite all his losses, he was the only Chicago pitcher to start 10 or more games and post an ERA under 4.75.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Sain" title="Johnny Sain">Johnny Sain</a> became the White Sox' pitching coach in 1971, and he was determined to get John to throw a slider more.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This caused trouble for John, who had his highest ERA since 1964.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Through his first 11 games, his ERA was 6.08, but he posted a 2.97 ERA in his last 27 games.<sup id="cite_ref-1971_John_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1971_John-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the first game of a doubleheader against the defending World Champion Orioles on May 31, he threw a shutout in a 1–0 victory.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On June 17, he held the Twins to three runs over 10 innings. The White Sox pinch-hit for him in the 11th, took a 6–3 lead, then lost 7–6 after three relievers gave up four runs in the bottom of the inning.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He struck out a season-high nine hitters on June 29 but also gave up four runs (two earned) in a 5–2 loss to the <a href="/wiki/Milwaukee_Brewers" title="Milwaukee Brewers">Milwaukee Brewers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1971_John_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1971_John-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 38 games (35 starts), he had a 13–16 record, a 3.61 ERA, three shutouts, 131 strikeouts, 58 walks, and 244 hits in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">229<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings pitched.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His 16 losses tied him for seventh in the AL with <a href="/wiki/Ray_Culp" title="Ray Culp">Ray Culp</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dick_Bosman" title="Dick Bosman">Dick Bosman</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Los_Angeles_Dodgers_(1972–1978)"><span id="Los_Angeles_Dodgers_.281972.E2.80.931978.29"></span>Los Angeles Dodgers (1972–1978)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Los Angeles Dodgers (1972–1978)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>John was traded along with <a href="/wiki/Steve_Huntz" title="Steve Huntz">Steve Huntz</a> from the White Sox to the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Dodgers" title="Los Angeles Dodgers">Los Angeles Dodgers</a> for <a href="/wiki/Dick_Allen" title="Dick Allen">Dick Allen</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Winter_Meetings" title="Winter Meetings">Winter Meetings</a> on December 2, 1971.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He got along much better with <a href="/wiki/Red_Adams" title="Red Adams">Red Adams</a>, the Dodger pitching coach, who encouraged John to use his soft fastball instead of trying to rely on his breaking pitches. "You'll get plenty of batters out with that," Adams said, praising the movement John put on his fastball.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He gave up 13 hits and five runs on July 12 but was allowed to complete the game as the Dodgers beat the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Phillies" title="Philadelphia Phillies">Philadelphia Phillies</a> by a score of 9–5.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Six days later, he pitched nine innings and only allowed one unearned run but settled for a no-decision, as the Dodgers defeated the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Mets" title="New York Mets">New York Mets</a> 2–1 in the 10th inning.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On August 3, he gave up only three hits in a complete game, 3–0 shutout victory over the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Giants" title="San Francisco Giants">San Francisco Giants</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Though John made 29 starts for the Dodgers in 1972, his season ended prematurely on September 23, due to an injury suffered in a game against the Giants. John singled against <a href="/wiki/Frank_Reberger" title="Frank Reberger">Frank Reberger</a> in the third, advanced to second on a walk, and attempted to score on a single by <a href="/wiki/Bill_Buckner" title="Bill Buckner">Bill Buckner</a>. As he slid into home, though (where he was called out), he jammed his throwing elbow hard into the ground, dislodging bone chips. He pitched <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">1<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">2</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> more innings before getting taken out of the game, but took the remainder of the year off and had surgery to clear out the elbow.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John had an 11–5 record, a 2.89 ERA, 117 strikeouts, 40 walks, and 172 hits allowed in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">186<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">2</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His .688 <a href="/wiki/Win_loss_percentage" class="mw-redirect" title="Win loss percentage">winning percentage</a> was fifth in the <a href="/wiki/National_League_(baseball)" title="National League (baseball)">National League</a> (NL).<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In his first start of 1973 for the Dodgers, on April 8 against the <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Padres" title="San Diego Padres">San Diego Padres</a>, John threw scoreless ball for <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">7<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings, earning the win in a 4–0 victory.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On June 18, he allowed eight runs in only one inning as the Dodgers were defeated 16–3 by the Phillies, but only two were earned (the rest were due to a <a href="/wiki/Ron_Cey" title="Ron Cey">Ron Cey</a> <a href="/wiki/Error_(baseball)" title="Error (baseball)">error</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He held the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Cubs" title="Chicago Cubs">Chicago Cubs</a> to five hits on July 13 in a 5–0, complete game shutout victory.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On August 24, he had a better start against the Phillies, limiting them to three hits in a 3–0, complete game shutout victory.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> That game was the first of six straight decisions John would win through the end of the season.<sup id="cite_ref-1973_John_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1973_John-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With a 16–7 record at season's end, John tied with three others for seventh in the NL in wins and led the NL with a .696 winning percentage.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He recorded 116 strikeouts, 50 walks, and 202 hits allowed in 218 innings of work.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>John began 1974 as the Dodgers' number two starter, behind <a href="/wiki/Don_Sutton" title="Don Sutton">Don Sutton</a> in the rotation.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He threw a shutout against the Padres in his first start on April 6, then threw eight shutout innings against the <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Braves" title="Atlanta Braves">Atlanta Braves</a> four days later. On April 25, he held the Phillies to four hits and no runs in a complete game shutout that the Dodgers won 1–0. The win was his fifth in five games. After a loss on May 5, he won five decisions in a row, not losing again until June 18. From June 28 through July 7, he won three straight starts.<sup id="cite_ref-1974_John_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1974_John-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1974–1975:_Tommy_John_surgery"><span id="1974.E2.80.931975:_Tommy_John_surgery"></span>1974–1975: Tommy John surgery</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 1974–1975: Tommy John surgery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Ulnar_collateral_ligament_reconstruction" title="Ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction">Ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction</a></div> <p>In the middle of an excellent 1974 season, John had a 13–3 record as the Dodgers were en route to their first NL pennant in eight years.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He led the NL in wins coming into the All-Star break but was left off the roster, as the Dodgers already had <a href="/wiki/Andy_Messersmith" title="Andy Messersmith">Andy Messersmith</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mike_Marshall_(pitcher)" title="Mike Marshall (pitcher)">Mike Marshall</a> on the team. "If I don't belong on the team, there is no justice in baseball," John said on July 17. "It really sets you back. I've had a great year, I've worked hard and yet I can't even get picked for the All-Star team."<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bigger disappointment followed for John in that evening's game against the <a href="/wiki/Montreal_Expos" title="Montreal Expos">Montreal Expos</a>. With the Dodgers leading 4–0 in the third inning, John tried to throw a sinking fastball to <a href="/wiki/Hal_Breeden" title="Hal Breeden">Hal Breeden</a>. Suddenly, he felt the "strangest sensation I had ever known...right at the point where I put force on the pitch, the point where my arm is back and bent, something happened," he explained. "It felt as if I had left my arm someplace else. It was as if my body continued to go forward and my left arm had just flown out to right field, independent of the rest of me."<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John had permanently damaged the <a href="/wiki/Ulnar_collateral_ligament_of_elbow_joint" title="Ulnar collateral ligament of elbow joint">ulnar collateral ligament</a> in his pitching arm; he threw one more pitch before having manager <a href="/wiki/Walt_Alston" class="mw-redirect" title="Walt Alston">Walt Alston</a> remove him from the game. Initially, he was uncertain how serious the injury was; Dr. <a href="/wiki/Frank_Jobe" title="Frank Jobe">Frank Jobe</a>, the Dodgers' team physician, advised John to rest the arm for a few days and treat it with ice. After a month, though, the injury had not improved. John attempted to pitch batting practice in New York, and when he failed to get much velocity on his pitches, he told Alston he was likely done for the season.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 22 starts for the Dodgers, he had a 13–3 record, a 2.59 ERA, 78 strikeouts, 42 walks, and 133 hits allowed in 153 innings. He also threw three shutouts and led the NL with a .813 winning percentage.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>With his career in doubt, John decided to allow Dr. Jobe to attempt a revolutionary surgical operation, <a href="/wiki/Ulnar_collateral_ligament_reconstruction" title="Ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction">ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction</a>. This operation, colloquially known as 'Tommy John surgery', replaced the ligament in the elbow of John's pitching arm with a tendon from his right forearm. Though the procedure had actually been performed on other people before, it was usually conducted on wrists and hands; John was the first baseball pitcher to have it done on his elbow.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The surgery was performed on September 25, 1974, and it took four hours; Jobe made holes in the <a href="/wiki/Humerus" title="Humerus">humerus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ulna" title="Ulna">ulna</a> bones of John's left arm and used anchors to insert the tendon in what was roughly a figure-eight shape.<sup id="cite_ref-first_start_back_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-first_start_back-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It seemed unlikely John would ever be able to pitch again, as most pitchers in the past who had surgery on their arms never were effective again. Jobe gave the operation 100-1 odds of being successful, but John had it anyway, as his other option was to start working at a friend's car dealership in Terre Haute.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Strasburg_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Strasburg-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The recovery was long and slow. Initially, John's left hand was shriveled and he lacked feeling in several of his fingers, due to damage to the ulnar nerve; Jobe performed a second procedure to reroute the nerve that was necessary to John's full recovery. His arm was in a cast until January 1975, and once it was removed, John began performing exercises seven days a week to rebuild strength in the arm. He attended <a href="/wiki/Spring_training" title="Spring training">spring training</a> with the Dodgers in 1975, by which point he had recovered the full range of motion of his arm but still lacked feeling in some of his fingers, preventing him from gripping the ball properly. For six weeks, he would tape the fingers that lacked feeling to ones that had it, then feebly throw balls against a wall for a while.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John also worked with teammate and pitcher <a href="/wiki/Mike_Marshall_(pitcher)" title="Mike Marshall (pitcher)">Mike Marshall</a>, who had a Master's degree in <a href="/wiki/Kinesiology" title="Kinesiology">kinesiology</a> and who was said to know how to help pitchers recover from injuries, on learning a different grip to use while pitching.<sup id="cite_ref-Strasburg_65-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Strasburg-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the midst of doubts about his ability to come back, John kept repeating Luke 1:37 to himself: "For with God, nothing shall be impossible."<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Finally, in June, feeling came back to John's injured fingers. His velocity started to improve in July, and by September, he was healthy enough to pitch in an off-season instructional league in Arizona. Beginning September 29, John made five appearances with the team, throwing as many as seven innings by his final one.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1976–1978:_The_comeback"><span id="1976.E2.80.931978:_The_comeback"></span>1976–1978: The comeback</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 1976–1978: The comeback"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>John returned to the Dodgers in 1976, the fourth starter in their rotation after spending all of the previous year on the <a href="/wiki/Disabled_list" class="mw-redirect" title="Disabled list">disabled list</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1977_World_Series_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1977_World_Series-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On April 16, he made his comeback, against the Braves at <a href="/wiki/Fulton_County_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Fulton County Stadium">Fulton County Stadium</a>. "I was back in my office," John later described the day. "I took a year-and-a-half hiatus to, you know, go abroad and study and learn the dynamics of nuclear fission, or something like that. I did all that, and now I was back at work."<sup id="cite_ref-first_start_back_64-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-first_start_back-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Though he allowed three runs in five innings and took the loss, it was the first time any pitcher had started a game following UCL reconstruction surgery. <a href="/wiki/Darrell_Evans" title="Darrell Evans">Darrell Evans</a> of the Braves called the return a "miracle."<sup id="cite_ref-first_start_back_64-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-first_start_back-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Soon, players and writers were referring to John as "The Bionic Man."<sup id="cite_ref-Family_Man_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Family_Man-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Five days after the Atlanta game, in a 1–0 loss to the <a href="/wiki/Houston_Astros" title="Houston Astros">Houston Astros</a>, John threw seven scoreless innings.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On June 13, he threw his first complete game since the injury, also against the Expos, whom he held to three runs in a 6–3 victory.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He threw a four-hit shutout against the Padres on July 23 and a 10-hit shutout against the <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Reds" title="Cincinnati Reds">Cincinnati Reds</a> on September 14.<sup id="cite_ref-1976_John_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1976_John-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John would make 31 starts for the Dodgers in 1976, posting a 10–10 record, a 3.09 ERA, 91 strikeouts, 61 walks, and 207 hits allowed in 207 innings pitched.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In recognition of John's accomplishments, the <i><a href="/wiki/Sporting_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Sporting News">Sporting News</a></i> awarded him its NL <a href="/wiki/Sporting_News_Comeback_Player_of_the_Year_Award" title="Sporting News Comeback Player of the Year Award">Comeback Player of the Year Award</a>, and John also won the <a href="/wiki/Hutch_Award" title="Hutch Award">Fred Hutchinson Award</a>, presented annually to a player who shows outstanding character and courage.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "I thank God every day for being able to pitch," John told <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> after his comeback. "If I win, thanks for letting me win, if I lose, thanks for letting me lose because that's better than being on the sidelines."<sup id="cite_ref-1977_World_Series_66-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1977_World_Series-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dissatisfied with his contract entering spring training in 1977, John threatened to file for free agency after the season.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, he ultimately signed a two-year, $400,000 contract to stay with the Dodgers.<sup id="cite_ref-1977_World_Series_66-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1977_World_Series-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Through June 12, he had a 6–4 record and a 4.08 ERA.<sup id="cite_ref-1977_John_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1977_John-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Starting June 18, John won 10 consecutive decisions, not losing another ballgame until August 19 against the Cubs. He had a 1.32 ERA during the winning streak, and his ERA from June 18 to the end of the season was 2.19.<sup id="cite_ref-1974_John_62-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1974_John-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He threw a complete game shutout against the Padres on July 16, allowing just four hits in a 1–0 victory.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On August 8, he held the defending <a href="/wiki/World_Series" title="World Series">World Series</a> champion Reds to two hits in a 4–0 complete game shutout victory.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He threw a shutout in his next start too, allowing four hits in an 11–0 victory over Atlanta on August 13.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John won 20 games for the first time in his career in 1977, his 14th season in Major League Baseball, finishing with a 20–7 record.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He ranked among the NL leaders in wins (third, tied with <a href="/wiki/Bob_Forsch" title="Bob Forsch">Bob Forsch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rick_Reuschel" title="Rick Reuschel">Rick Reuschel</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Candelaria" title="John Candelaria">John Candelaria</a>) and ERA (2.78, fifth).<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John finished 12th in NL <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_Most_Valuable_Player_Award" title="Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award">Most Valuable Player (MVP)</a> voting and was second in voting for the NL <a href="/wiki/Cy_Young_Award" title="Cy Young Award">Cy Young Award</a>, bested by <a href="/wiki/Steve_Carlton" title="Steve Carlton">Steve Carlton</a>, who led the NL with 23 wins.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>With a 98–64 record, the Dodgers won the <a href="/wiki/National_League_West" title="National League West">NL West</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For John, who had been injured when the Dodgers won the division in 1974, it was his first chance to pitch in the playoffs.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He started Game 1 of the <a href="/wiki/1977_National_League_Championship_Series" title="1977 National League Championship Series">NL Championship Series (NLCS)</a> against the Phillies, but only lasted <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">4<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">2</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings. He gave up four unearned runs, the result of two errors by <a href="/wiki/Bill_Russell_(shortstop)" title="Bill Russell (shortstop)">Bill Russell</a>, the Dodger <a href="/wiki/Shortstop" title="Shortstop">shortstop</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1977_NLCS_Game_1_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1977_NLCS_Game_1-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> That was the only Dodger loss of the series, though, and John won the last game of the series four days later, allowing seven hits but one run in rainy weather as the Dodgers beat the Phillies 4–1 in Game 4.<sup id="cite_ref-1977_NLCS_Game_4_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1977_NLCS_Game_4-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-1977_World_Series_66-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1977_World_Series-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In both of his NLCS starts, John gave up fewer runs than his opponent on the mound, Carlton.<sup id="cite_ref-1977_NLCS_Game_1_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1977_NLCS_Game_1-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-1977_NLCS_Game_4_81-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1977_NLCS_Game_4-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Dodgers faced the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Yankees" title="New York Yankees">New York Yankees</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1977_World_Series" title="1977 World Series">1977 World Series</a>; John started Game 3 but gave up five runs (four earned) over six innings, including three in the first inning, as the Yankees won 5–3.<sup id="cite_ref-1977_World_Series_Game_3_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1977_World_Series_Game_3-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dodger manager <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Lasorda" title="Tommy Lasorda">Tommy Lasorda</a> said John would start Game 7 if the series went that far, but the Yankees clinched it in six games, making Game 3 John's only appearance in the loss.<sup id="cite_ref-1977_World_Series_66-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1977_World_Series-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-1977_World_Series_Game_3_82-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1977_World_Series_Game_3-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>John won all four of his starts in April 1978, throwing complete games in the last three.<sup id="cite_ref-1978_John_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1978_John-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On May 17, he held the <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Pittsburgh Pirates">Pittsburgh Pirates</a> to four hits and one run, striking out seven in a complete game, 10–1 victory.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the second game of a doubleheader against the <a href="/wiki/Houston_Astros" title="Houston Astros">Houston Astros</a> on July 8, he relieved <a href="/wiki/Bob_Welch_(baseball)" title="Bob Welch (baseball)">Bob Welch</a> in the sixth inning and threw four shutout innings, picking up the victory in Los Angeles's 7–5 triumph.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With a 10–6 record and a 3.80 ERA halfway through the season, John was named to the <a href="/wiki/1978_Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game" title="1978 Major League Baseball All-Star Game">NL All-Star team</a>, his first selection to an All-Star Team in 10 years and the first of three in a row for him.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-1978_John_83-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1978_John-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a complete game against Montreal on August 29, he held the Expos to one unearned run in a complete game, 4–1 victory.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 33 games (30 starts), he had a 17–10 record, a 3.30 ERA, 124 strikeouts, 53 walks, and 230 hits allowed in 213 innings. He finished eighth in Cy Young Award voting.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For the second year in a row, the Dodgers won the NL West and faced the Phillies in the <a href="/wiki/1978_National_League_Championship_Series" title="1978 National League Championship Series">NLCS</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Game 2 starter, John threw a four-hit shutout as the Dodgers won 4–0. After the Phillies won Game 3, the Dodgers won Game 4 to set up another playoff rematch, this time with the Yankees in the <a href="/wiki/1978_World_Series" title="1978 World Series">1978 World Series</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John started Game 1, giving up five runs (only three of which were earned) in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">7<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">2</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings but earning the win in Los Angeles's 11–5 victory.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Game 4, he had held the Yankees to two runs (one earned) through seven innings before getting removed in the eighth after giving up a leadoff single to <a href="/wiki/Paul_Blair_(baseball)" title="Paul Blair (baseball)">Paul Blair</a>. Blair went on to score, and John got a no-decision in a 10-inning, 4–3 loss. For the second year in a row, New York won the series in six games.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>With his contract up at the end of the season, John became a <a href="/wiki/Free_agent" title="Free agent">free agent</a>. On November 21, he signed a three-year, $1.4 million contract with the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Yankees" title="New York Yankees">New York Yankees</a>. Though the Royals and the Reds had both offered more money, John chose the Yankees because, as he said, "I like to play for a winner."<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_York_Yankees_(1979–1982)"><span id="New_York_Yankees_.281979.E2.80.931982.29"></span>New York Yankees (1979–1982)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: New York Yankees (1979–1982)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>John won his first nine decisions as a Yankee, including shutout victories on April 12 and May 20, 1979.<sup id="cite_ref-1979_John_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1979_John-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Through July 6, he was leading the AL in wins and had a 13–3 record, as he had five years earlier with the Dodgers, before the surgery.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> That day, he threw a complete game shutout in a 3–0 victory over the Athletics.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He held the Indians to three hits on September 19, getting removed with two outs in the ninth after allowing a single to <a href="/wiki/Toby_Harrah" title="Toby Harrah">Toby Harrah</a> but still earning the win as the Yankees defeated the Indians 2–0.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John finished the year with a 21–9 record, 111 strikeouts (it was the last season he would have more than 100 strikeouts), 65 walks, and 268 hits allowed in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">276<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings pitched.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was second to teammate <a href="/wiki/Ron_Guidry" title="Ron Guidry">Ron Guidry</a> in ERA (2.96; Guidry's was 2.78), and he was second to <a href="/wiki/Mike_Flanagan_(baseball)" title="Mike Flanagan (baseball)">Mike Flanagan</a> in wins (Flanagan had 23).<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John finished 22nd in MVP voting and was the runner-up in Cy Young voting again, this time to Flanagan.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After taking a no-decision in his first start of the 1980 season, John won seven starts in a row, not losing until May 20. From June 30 through July 22, he won five starts in a row, and from August 29 through September 13, he won four starts in a row.<sup id="cite_ref-1980_John_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1980_John-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John pitched particularly well against the White Sox, throwing shutouts all three times he faced them, including a two-hit performance on April 16 when he retired 13 hitters in a row at one point.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On May 11, he held the Twins to six hits in a 5–0 shutout victory.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He allowed just two hits on June 6 in a 3–0 shutout victory over the <a href="/wiki/Seattle_Mariners" title="Seattle Mariners">Seattle Mariners</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On July 22, he held Milwaukee to four hits in the first game of a doubleheader, throwing a shutout as the Yankees defeated the Brewers 3–0.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> No other AL pitcher would win 20 games in back-to-back years until <a href="/wiki/Roger_Clemens" title="Roger Clemens">Roger Clemens</a> did it in 1986 and '87.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 36 starts, John won a career-high 22 games while losing nine, recording a 3.43 ERA, 78 strikeouts, 56 walks, and 270 hits allowed in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">265<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings pitched.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His six shutouts led the AL, the first time in 13 years he led a league in that category.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He tied with <a href="/wiki/Mike_Norris_(baseball)" title="Mike Norris (baseball)">Mike Norris</a> for second in the AL in wins, behind <a href="/wiki/Steve_Stone_(baseball)" title="Steve Stone (baseball)">Steve Stone</a>'s 25.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John finished fourth in Cy Young Award voting.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Yankees won the <a href="/wiki/American_League_East" title="American League East">AL East</a> with a 103–59 record, and John started Game 3, with the Yankees facing elimination by the Royals after losing the first two games.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With the Yankees leading 2–1 in the seventh, John retired the first two batters but was replaced by <a href="/wiki/Rich_Gossage" class="mw-redirect" title="Rich Gossage">Rich Gossage</a> after giving up a double to <a href="/wiki/Willie_Wilson_(baseball)" title="Willie Wilson (baseball)">Willie Wilson</a>; Gossage gave up a home run to <a href="/wiki/George_Brett" title="George Brett">George Brett</a> a couple batters later, and the Yankees lost 4–2, though John was not credited with a decision.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>"I'd like to pitch as long as I can effectively do the job," John told <i>The New York Times</i> during 1981 spring training. "I think I can start another two or three years. I also think I could pitch out of the bullpen for two or three years a la <a href="/wiki/Steve_Hamilton_(sportsman,_born_1934)" title="Steve Hamilton (sportsman, born 1934)">Steve Hamilton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Kaat" title="Jim Kaat">Jim Kaat</a>. I think I could do that effectively - as long as somebody would want to pay me to do it. Everybody needs lefthanded pitching, especially in the bullpen."<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He made his first Opening Day start for the Yankees on April 9, allowing three runs (two earned) in eight innings as the Yankees beat the <a href="/wiki/Texas_Rangers_(baseball)" title="Texas Rangers (baseball)">Texas Rangers</a> by a score of 10–3.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His season was interrupted by the <a href="/wiki/1981_Major_League_Baseball_strike" title="1981 Major League Baseball strike">1981 Major League Baseball strike</a> and also by an incident that occurred on August 13.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While the John family was at their vacation home on the Jersey shore, John's two-year-old son Travis toppled out a window and fell three stories onto the hood of a parked car. He was in a coma for about two weeks. John was warming up for a game against the Tigers when he found out the news. He went on national television asking people to pray for his son, and he received permission from the Yankees to stay in New York with his son while he recovered, pitching only home games in the immediate aftermath of the accident while staying at the Grand Hyatt Hotel near the N.Y.U. Medical Center.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Miracle_Remembered_110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Miracle_Remembered-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Happy_Homecoming_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Happy_Homecoming-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hundreds of letters and cards poured in from well-wishers, including people who wrote that they hated the Yankees and <a href="/wiki/George_Steinbrenner" title="George Steinbrenner">George Steinbrenner</a> but were rooting for Travis to pull through. President <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> sent Travis a get-well card, as did former Presidents <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a>. <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Frank Sinatra</a> sent a <a href="/wiki/Telegram" class="mw-redirect" title="Telegram">telegram</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Happy_Homecoming_111-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Happy_Homecoming-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Travis ultimately made a full recovery; he threw out the first pitch at a playoff game against the Brewers later that year, and by 1988, he was playing <a href="/wiki/Little_League_Baseball" title="Little League Baseball">Little League Baseball</a> with his brothers.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Happy_Homecoming_111-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Happy_Homecoming-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-John_Family_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-John_Family-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By August 29, John was back to pitching road games for the Yankees.<sup id="cite_ref-1981_John_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1981_John-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With a 9–5 record on September 14, he finished the year on a three-game losing streak, though that included a September 25 start against the Orioles where he allowed one run in a complete game, 1–0 loss.<sup id="cite_ref-1981_John_114-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1981_John-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 20 starts, John had a 9–8 record, 50 strikeouts, 39 walks, and 135 hits allowed in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">140<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings pitched. His 2.63 ERA ranked fourth in the AL. Though he had led the AL in shutouts the previous year, he had zero in 1981.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Because of the strike, MLB divided the season into two halves and added an extra playoff round, the <a href="/wiki/1981_American_League_Division_Series" title="1981 American League Division Series">Division Series</a>, in which the first half and second-half winners of the two divisions would play each other. The Yankees had the AL East's best record in the first half and faced the Brewers in the Division Series.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With the Yankees up two games to none in the best of five series, John started Game 3 but gave up five runs in seven innings, taking the loss in a 5–3 defeat. The Brewers won Game 4 as well, but the Yankees won Game 5 to clinch the series victory.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John allowed just one run against the Athletics in Game 1 of the <a href="/wiki/1981_American_League_Championship_Series" title="1981 American League Championship Series">ALCS</a>, earning the win, but he was replaced on the mound by <a href="/wiki/Ron_Davis_(pitcher)" title="Ron Davis (pitcher)">Ron Davis</a> after the sixth inning because his right ankle was bothering him. Though he felt good enough to remain in the game, Yankee manager <a href="/wiki/Bob_Lemon" title="Bob Lemon">Bob Lemon</a> did not want to risk further injury: "If something happened, I'd be worried about it all winter," Lemon said.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He would not get a chance to pitch again in the series, as New York defeated Oakland in three games.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/1981_World_Series" title="1981 World Series">1981 World Series</a> was the third Dodger-Yankee World Series John had been a part of, though it was his first with New York. He picked up the win in his Game 2 start, retiring the first 12 batters he faced and throwing seven shutout innings in a 3–0 triumph.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Game 4, he was sent in during the seventh inning of a 6–6 tie because the bases were loaded, and John had a propensity for inducing ground balls, which would have likely resulted in an out and possibly a double play. Instead, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Yeager" title="Steve Yeager">Steve Yeager</a> hit a sacrifice fly against him, and <a href="/wiki/Davey_Lopes" title="Davey Lopes">Davey Lopes</a> added an RBI single; the runs did not count on John's record, but the Yankees lost the game 8–7.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With the Yankees down to the Dodgers 3 games to 2, John started Game 6. He held the Dodgers to one run over four innings but was pinch-hit for by <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Murcer" title="Bobby Murcer">Bobby Murcer</a> in the fourth. "I was trying to get a run ahead so I could get to the seventh inning and bring <a href="/wiki/Rich_Gossage" class="mw-redirect" title="Rich Gossage">Goose</a> in," explained Lemon.<sup id="cite_ref-worst_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worst-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Yankees failed to score that inning, and the relievers did not pitch well, enabling the Dodgers to win the game and the series. Will Grimsley of the <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a> called the decision to pull John "a glaring error."<sup id="cite_ref-worst_123-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worst-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the 1981 season, John won the <a href="/wiki/Lou_Gehrig_Memorial_Award" title="Lou Gehrig Memorial Award">Lou Gehrig Memorial Award</a>, presented by <a href="/wiki/Phi_Delta_Theta" title="Phi Delta Theta">Phi Delta Theta</a> to "the Major League Baseball Player who best exemplifies the spirit and character of Brother Lou Gehrig, both on and off the field."<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Yankees and John nearly went to arbitration after 1981 but ultimately agreed to a two-year, $1.7 million contract. "I'm glad to get it over with and get it put to bed," John said after signing. "It's like in a marriage. If you have an argument and patch it up fast, it's okay. But the longer you let it go, the harder it is to reconcile it."<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Through June 25 of 1982, though his record was just 5–7, he had a 2.95 ERA. From then through July 5, he posted a 6.67 ERA in six games (five starts).<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John clashed with the Yankees' front office over the move and also over their failure to give him a $200,000 loan that was promised in his contract; in early August, the pitcher threatened to start a breach of contract case that would sever his Yankee contract. He did not stay in the bullpen long, as doubleheaders forced the Yankees to require another starter and John pitched well upon his return to the rotation. However, on August 31, he was traded to the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Angels" title="Los Angeles Angels">California Angels</a> for three minor league players who would be named later.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Yankees-Angels_Trade_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yankees-Angels_Trade-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 30 games (26 starts) for the Yankees, John had posted a 10–10 record, a 3.66 ERA, 54 strikeouts, 34 walks, and 190 hits allowed in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">186<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">2</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings, throwing two shutouts as well.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="California_Angels_(1982–1985)_and_Oakland_Athletics_(1985)"><span id="California_Angels_.281982.E2.80.931985.29_and_Oakland_Athletics_.281985.29"></span>California Angels (1982–1985) and Oakland Athletics (1985)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: California Angels (1982–1985) and Oakland Athletics (1985)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>California was interested in John because it was contending for the <a href="/wiki/American_League_West" title="American League West">AL West</a> title.<sup id="cite_ref-Yankees-Angels_Trade_128-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yankees-Angels_Trade-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his first start with the team on September 3, John held the Brewers to two runs (neither earned) in a complete game, 5–2 victory.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John made seven starts, posting a 4–2 record, a 3.86 ERA, 14 strikeouts, five walks, and 49 hits allowed in 35 innings pitched as the Angels clinched the AL West. His combined totals between New York and California were a 14–12 record, a 3.69 ERA, 68 strikeouts, 39 walks, and 239 hits allowed in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">221<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">2</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John started Game 1 of the <a href="/wiki/1982_American_League_Championship_Series" title="1982 American League Championship Series">ALCS</a> against the Brewers, allowing three runs in a complete game, 8–3 victory.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When Game 4 arrived, instead of starting 13-game winner <a href="/wiki/Ken_Forsch" title="Ken Forsch">Ken Forsch</a>, manager <a href="/wiki/Gene_Mauch" title="Gene Mauch">Gene Mauch</a> opted to start John on three days rest.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John gave up six runs (four earned) over <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">3<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings as the Brewers defeated the Angels 9–5; the Brewers went on to win the series in five games.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before the 1983 season, Angel GM <a href="/wiki/Buzzie_Bavasi" title="Buzzie Bavasi">Buzzie Bavasi</a> extended John's contract for three years. Assistant GM <a href="/wiki/Mike_Port" title="Mike Port">Mike Port</a> disagreed with the decision because he thought John was too old.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> California's number two starter, John had a 6–2 record and a 3.43 ERA through June 9. Thereafter, he only won five of 16 decisions, and his ERA was 4.84.<sup id="cite_ref-1983_John_134-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1983_John-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Twice, he had extended outings for the Angels. In the second game of a doubleheader against Oakland on July 30, he gave up two runs over 12 innings but took the loss when <a href="/wiki/Rickey_Henderson" title="Rickey Henderson">Rickey Henderson</a> had an RBI single in the 12th to bring home the go-ahead run.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yet that was not his longest outing of the year; he pitched 13 shutout innings on September 14 against the Royals. California never scored, however, and the Angels lost in the 14th once relief pitchers entered the game.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 34 starts, John had an 11–13 record, a 4.33 ERA (the highest it had ever been in his career), 65 strikeouts, and 49 walks in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">234<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">2</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings. He led the AL in hits allowed with 287, and 1983 would be the last time he would top 200 innings in a season.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1984, John had a 2.48 ERA through June 2 but a 6.13 ERA thereafter.<sup id="cite_ref-1984_John_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1984_John-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the second game of a doubleheader against Boston on July 8, though, he threw a complete-game shutout in a 4–0 victory.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was removed from the rotation at the beginning of September when <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Zahn" title="Geoff Zahn">Geoff Zahn</a> came off the disabled list, though he returned for two starts later in the month after <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Kison" title="Bruce Kison">Bruce Kison</a> was removed.<sup id="cite_ref-1984_John_137-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1984_John-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 32 games (29 starts), he had a 7–13 record, a 4.52 ERA, 47 strikeouts, 56 walks, and 223 hits allowed in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">181<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings pitched.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Port succeeded Bavasi as the Angel GM in 1985, and no coach worked with John at all during spring training until he finally asked <a href="/wiki/Frank_Reberger" title="Frank Reberger">Frank Reberger</a> to assist him.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> That season, John posted a 4.70 ERA in 12 games, only six of which were starts.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May, the Angels opted to use only four starters for much of the month, and John was the odd man out.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Angels considered trading him for <a href="/wiki/Dick_Ruthven" title="Dick Ruthven">Dick Ruthven</a> of the Cubs but opted not to because Ruthven was owed $400,000 in a deferred salary.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June, John left the team to be with his mother, who was battling cancer. She died of the disease on June 19. That same day, the Angels released him.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Oakland_Athletics" title="Oakland Athletics">Oakland Athletics</a> signed him nearly a month later, on July 12; John made three rehab starts in the minor leagues before debuting with Oakland on the 26th.<sup id="cite_ref-minors_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-minors-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He won that game, pitching six innings and allowing one run (unearned) against the Brewers in a 4–3 triumph.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Facing the Yankees on August 27, he threw seven shutout innings, allowing just three hits and earning the victory in a 3–0 triumph.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Those were his only wins with Oakland, though; he lost his next five decisions and finished with a 2–6 record and a 6.19 ERA in 11 starts. His combined totals for the season were a 4–10 record, a 5.53 ERA, 25 strikeouts, 28 walks, and 117 hits allowed in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">86<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings pitched. After the season, he became a free agent.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_stint_with_the_Yankees_(1986–1989)"><span id="Second_stint_with_the_Yankees_.281986.E2.80.931989.29"></span>Second stint with the Yankees (1986–1989)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Second stint with the Yankees (1986–1989)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>John went unsigned to begin 1986, and it looked like his career might be over. He attended spring training with the Yankees, though, and though he did not make the roster, the Yankees informed him that they would consider him if they needed pitchers later in the year.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Injuries to <a href="/wiki/Ed_Whitson" title="Ed Whitson">Ed Whitson</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Montefusco" title="John Montefusco">John Montefusco</a> in May prompted the Yankees to re-sign their former pitcher.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inserted into the rotation, he won his first three decisions for the Yankees before losing a game on June 7.<sup id="cite_ref-1986_John_150-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1986_John-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, on June 12, he was placed on the 21-day disabled list with a strained left Achilles tendon; the injury kept him out of action until August 8.<sup id="cite_ref-1986_John_150-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1986_John-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On August 24, rookie <a href="/wiki/Mark_McGwire" title="Mark McGwire">Mark McGwire</a> of the Athletics had two hits off him.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> McGwire's father happened to be John's <a href="/wiki/Dentist" title="Dentist">dentist</a>, and John told reporters, "When your dentist's kid starts hitting you, it's time to retire!"<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He went on to pitch three more seasons, however.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Against the Mariners in the first game of a doubleheader on August 30, he took the loss but allowed just one run in eight innings in what would be his last start of the year.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On September 4, he fell down while warming up on muddy soil and injured his left thumb while trying to break his fall, ending his season.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 13 games (10 starts), he had a 5–3 record, a 2.93 ERA, 28 strikeouts, 15 walks, and 73 hits allowed in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">70<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">2</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings pitched.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also made three starts for the Class A <a href="/wiki/Fort_Lauderdale_Yankees" title="Fort Lauderdale Yankees">Fort Lauderdale Yankees</a>, winning two and not allowing an earned run in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">13<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">2</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings.<sup id="cite_ref-minors_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-minors-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the 1986 season, John had agreed to become the pitching coach for the <a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Carolina_Tar_Heels" class="mw-redirect" title="University of North Carolina Tar Heels">University of North Carolina</a> (UNC) later in the year, meaning he would likely retire. However, he resigned from the UNC position on November 21 due to "irreconcilable differences" with head coach <a href="/wiki/Mike_Roberts_(baseball)" title="Mike Roberts (baseball)">Mike Roberts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his 1991 autobiography, John stated that the reasons he resigned were that Roberts, after promising John two cars and six season tickets to UNC basketball games for coming to work for UNC, tried to cut the deal back to one car and no tickets. Roberts also used John's name on promotional materials for baseball camps without John's permission.<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After resigning from UNC, John signed a contract for $350,000, provided he made the team out of spring training.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On April 19 and April 26, 1987, he threw seven shutout innings in consecutive starts, only allowing one hit on the 26th in a 14–2 win over Cleveland.<sup id="cite_ref-1987_John_159-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1987_John-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pitching on three days' rest on August 8, he threw a two-hit shutout against the Tigers, the last he would throw in his career.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On October 2, he gave up just one run in a complete game, 3–1 triumph over Baltimore.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 33 starts, John had a 13–6 record, a 4.03 ERA, 63 strikeouts, 47 walks, and 212 hits allowed in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">187<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">2</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings pitched.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After <a href="/wiki/Phil_Niekro" title="Phil Niekro">Phil Niekro</a>'s retirement, John became the oldest player in the major leagues in 1988; he turned 45 on May 22.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On April 27, he held the Royals to two hits and no runs in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">7<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings, though Kansas City ultimately won 3–1.<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the first time since 1963 (a year he only made three starts), he did not complete a game; his longest outing came on May 14, when he allowed two runs over <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings in a 6–2 victory over the Angels.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On July 27, he set a record by committing three errors on one play against the Brewers. First, he dropped a ground ball hit back to the mound by <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Leonard" title="Jeffrey Leonard">Jeffrey Leonard</a>. Picking it up, he threw it about 10 feet wide of first base. <a href="/wiki/Jim_Gantner" title="Jim Gantner">Jim Gantner</a> tried to score, and John cut off a throw to home, then threw it by the head of the catcher, incredibly, for his <i>third</i> error on the play. However, he would pitch eight innings as the Yankees went on to win 16–3.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 35 games (32 starts), he had a 9–8 record, a 4.49 ERA, 81 strikeouts, 46 walks, and 221 hits allowed in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">176<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Bill_Madden_(sportswriter)" title="Bill Madden (sportswriter)">Bill Madden</a> of the <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Daily_News" title="New York Daily News">New York Daily News</a></i> speculated that John, a ground-ball pitcher, suffered from late-season injuries to Yankee infielders <a href="/wiki/Willie_Randolph" title="Willie Randolph">Willie Randolph</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mike_Pagliarulo" title="Mike Pagliarulo">Mike Pagliarulo</a>, their replacements not being quite as capable fielders. Ten times, he left a game after at least five innings with a lead and received a no-decision, often due to runners he had left on base scoring when relievers replaced him. At 45, he was the only Yankee starting pitcher to go the full year without missing time due to injury.<sup id="cite_ref-Madden_167-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Madden-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1989, John was doing a "ten-part cardiovascular and muscular endurance program" which Jeff Mangold, the Yankees' former strength coach, had helped him develop.<sup id="cite_ref-Madden_167-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Madden-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At 45, he was the Opening Day starter for the Yankees, his first Opening Day start for the ballclub in eight years, allowing two runs in seven innings and outpitching 1988 AL Cy Young Award winner <a href="/wiki/Frank_Viola" title="Frank Viola">Frank Viola</a> as the Yankees defeated the Twins 4–2 on April 4.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With the start, John matched <a href="/wiki/Deacon_McGuire" title="Deacon McGuire">Deacon McGuire</a>'s record for most MLB seasons played with 26, a record that would later be broken by <a href="/wiki/Nolan_Ryan" title="Nolan Ryan">Nolan Ryan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On April 27, he held the Royals to two runs over eight-plus innings, picking up his 288th (and final) victory.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He lost four games in May, though, allowing five or more runs in each of his outings.<sup id="cite_ref-1989_John_172-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1989_John-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On May 25, he allowed five runs in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">5<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings against the Angels, receiving a no-decision in an 8–6 Yankee victory.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> That game would be his last appearance for the Yankees, who released him at the end of the month.<sup id="cite_ref-1989_John_172-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1989_John-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 10 starts for New York, John had a 2–7 record, a 5.80 ERA, 18 strikeouts, 22 walks, and 87 hits allowed in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">63<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">2</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career_statistics">Career statistics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Career statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>John finished his career with a 288–231 record, a 3.34 ERA, 2,245 strikeouts, 1,259 walks, and 4,783 hits allowed in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">4,710<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">3</span></span> innings pitched. After pitching for 26 years, he ranked among baseball's all-time leaders in wins (26th), losses (19th), innings pitched (20th), hits allowed (10th), earned runs allowed (1,749, 16th), games started (700, eighth), shutouts (46, 26th), <a href="/wiki/Batters_faced" title="Batters faced">batters faced</a> (19,692, 18th), and wild pitches (187, 17th).<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He had 188 career <a href="/wiki/No_decision" title="No decision">no decisions</a>, an all-time MLB record among starting pitchers (dating back to at least 1908).<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Of Hall-of-Fame-eligible pitchers since 1900, <a href="/wiki/Roger_Clemens" title="Roger Clemens">Roger Clemens</a> (whose career is tainted by <a href="/wiki/Doping_in_baseball" title="Doping in baseball">steroids</a> allegations) is the only one with more wins than John not to be elected to the Hall of Fame.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-decades_178-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-decades-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Though John was nearing the <a href="/wiki/300_win_club" class="mw-redirect" title="300 win club">300 win club</a> at the end of his career, he had not necessarily intended to pitch long enough to reach the milestone. "You'd like to stay around long enough to win 300, but that's not the ultimate goal for me," he said in 1987. "My kids are getting older, and it's tougher for us to move as much as we used to. I decided that wherever we go, we go as a group. The kids have a lifetime contract with us."<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the Yankees released him in 1989, he planned to keep working out and throwing in case another ballclub signed him; none did, however, and the season was his last.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_consideration">National Baseball Hall of Fame consideration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: National Baseball Hall of Fame consideration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>John first appeared on the <a href="/wiki/National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum" title="National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum">Baseball Hall of Fame ballot</a> in 1995. He earned 21.3% of the vote, but 75% is required for induction.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Over the next several years, his vote totals rose and fell, but through 2008, he had never received more than 29.6% of the vote.<sup id="cite_ref-reference_15-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reference-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/2009_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_balloting" title="2009 Baseball Hall of Fame balloting">2009</a>, in his 15th and final year of eligibility for election on the main ballot, John received a career-high 31.7% of the vote, but this was still not enough for election.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He could still enter the Hall if he were selected by the Modern Era Subcommittee of the <a href="/wiki/Veterans_Committee" title="Veterans Committee">Veterans Committee</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2016_changes_184-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2016_changes-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John was announced as one of the finalists for the <a href="/wiki/2020_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_balloting" title="2020 Baseball Hall of Fame balloting">2020</a> Modern Baseball Era ballot; however, he was not one of the inductees.<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He appeared on the Classic Baseball Era Committee's <a href="/wiki/2025_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_balloting" title="2025 Baseball Hall of Fame balloting">2025</a> ballot; the results of the ballot will be announced on December 8, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a <a href="/wiki/Yahoo_Sports" title="Yahoo Sports">Yahoo Sports</a> article in 2017, Chris Cwik discussed the pros and cons of John's Hall of Fame case. Pros Cwik mentioned were that his 111 <a href="/wiki/Adjusted_ERA%2B" title="Adjusted ERA+">Adjusted ERA+</a> was better than that of Sutton or <a href="/wiki/Early_Wynn" title="Early Wynn">Early Wynn</a> (both Hall of Famers) and that his surgery has revolutionized the game. Cons were that he never led the league in wins or strikeouts or won a Cy Young Award, and his 288 wins and 3.34 ERA were more "borderline" Hall of Fame credentials.<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Craig Calcaterra of <a href="/wiki/NBC_Sports" title="NBC Sports">NBC Sports</a> also did a pro-con analysis in 2019. On the pro side, Calcaterra noted that he was above average during his long career; on the con side, he too noted that John never led the league in wins or strikeouts, writing "John was simply not dominant in any way — his ERA+ was a not-very-Hall-of-Famer–111 — even if he was pretty darn dependable and even if he ate innings like crazy."<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Analyzing John's <a href="/wiki/Wins_above_replacement" class="mw-redirect" title="Wins above replacement">wins above replacement</a> value on several statistical sites (ranging from over 60 to 79.1), Brett Ballantini of <i><a href="/wiki/Sports_Illustrated" title="Sports Illustrated">Sports Illustrated</a></i> said in 2020, "This is a guy who, irrespective of any surgery named after him, is a guy whose baseball career alone simply says he's a Hall of Famer."<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a 2016 interview, John pointed out that his 164 wins following the surgery were one shy of the amount that Hall of Famer <a href="/wiki/Sandy_Koufax" title="Sandy Koufax">Sandy Koufax</a> had over his entire career.<sup id="cite_ref-Cooperstown_Chances_190-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cooperstown_Chances-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tommy_John_2008_bronx.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Tommy_John_2008_bronx.jpg/180px-Tommy_John_2008_bronx.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Tommy_John_2008_bronx.jpg/270px-Tommy_John_2008_bronx.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Tommy_John_2008_bronx.jpg 2x" data-file-width="328" data-file-height="457" /></a><figcaption>John in 2008</figcaption></figure> <p>John went on to win 164 games after having the surgery, 40 more than before. His successful comeback proved once and for all that baseball players could still be successful after undergoing major surgery.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2012, Lindsey Berra of <a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a> noted that roughly one in seven major league pitchers had undergone Tommy John surgery at some point in their careers. "It's become an accepted side effect of the job," said George Paletta, team physician for the <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals" title="St. Louis Cardinals">St. Louis Cardinals</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Strasburg_65-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Strasburg-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Doug Miller of MLB.com wrote that "baseball history was altered – some would say saved – forever" when John returned from his recovery, observing that "Today, the tearing of a pitcher's ulnar collateral ligament is no longer a career-ending calamity."<sup id="cite_ref-first_start_back_64-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-first_start_back-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ESPN personality <a href="/wiki/Dan_Patrick_(sportscaster)" title="Dan Patrick (sportscaster)">Dan Patrick</a> and longtime baseball commentator <a href="/wiki/Bob_Costas" title="Bob Costas">Bob Costas</a> discussed the impact that Tommy John surgery has had on the game, stating in 2012 that there could be a case for John being awarded the <a href="/wiki/Buck_O%27Neil_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" title="Buck O'Neil Lifetime Achievement Award">Buck O'Neil Lifetime Achievement Award</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The initial <a href="/wiki/Tommy_John_surgery" class="mw-redirect" title="Tommy John surgery">Tommy John surgery</a>, John's subsequent return to pitching success, and his relationship with Dr. Jobe was the subject of an ESPN <i><a href="/wiki/30_for_30#30_for_30_Shorts" title="30 for 30">30 for 30 Shorts</a></i> documentary in 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-30for30_192-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30for30-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pitching_style">Pitching style</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Pitching style"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>John was a soft throwing <a href="/wiki/Sinker_(baseball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinker (baseball)">sinkerball</a> pitcher whose technique resulted in batters hitting numerous ground balls which often induced <a href="/wiki/Double_play" title="Double play">double plays</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Strasburg_65-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Strasburg-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1980, Dave Anderson of <i>The New York Times</i> estimated that his fastball was about 92 miles per hour. "It sinks sharply away from right-handed batters, and it sinks into left-handed batters," he wrote.<sup id="cite_ref-Fastball_That_Sinks_193-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fastball_That_Sinks-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Rick_Cerone" title="Rick Cerone">Rick Cerone</a>, who caught John with the Yankees, said of the fastball, "It looks like a real good pitch to hit until about the last 10 feet, then it sinks about two or three inches outside. When the batters try to pull it, they just hit these little grounders."<sup id="cite_ref-Fastball_That_Sinks_193-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fastball_That_Sinks-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the start of his major league career, John threw just a fastball and a curveball. The Indians tried to get him to throw a slider in 1964, but John struggled with it and went back to throwing two pitches later that year.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_5-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 1980, he was throwing the slider. He also threw three different curveballs by then, classifying them by their release point: "Each one breaks differently, down or flat or in between, depending on how you spin it."<sup id="cite_ref-Fastball_That_Sinks_193-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fastball_That_Sinks-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1972, he added a <a href="/wiki/Screwball" title="Screwball">screwball</a>, which he used as a <a href="/wiki/Changeup" title="Changeup">changeup</a> to complement his repertoire.<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His arm lagged behind the rest of his body when he threw pitches, a technique that put extra stress on it, which contributed to his UCL injury in 1974.<sup id="cite_ref-Strasburg_65-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Strasburg-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John tried to emulate <a href="/wiki/Whitey_Ford" title="Whitey Ford">Whitey Ford</a>'s pitching style, and he studied books on pitching by <a href="/wiki/Christy_Mathewson" title="Christy Mathewson">Christy Mathewson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bob_Feller" title="Bob Feller">Bob Feller</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bob_Shaw_(baseball)" title="Bob Shaw (baseball)">Bob Shaw</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Fastball_That_Sinks_193-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fastball_That_Sinks-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Broadcasting">Broadcasting</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Broadcasting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Between his stints with the Angels and Athletics in 1985, John served as color commentator alongside <a href="/wiki/Tim_McCarver" title="Tim McCarver">Tim McCarver</a> for a game between the White Sox and the Athletics on <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_on_ABC" title="Major League Baseball on ABC">ABC</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Monday_Night_Baseball" title="Monday Night Baseball">Monday Night Baseball</a></i> on June 24.<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following his career, John did broadcasting for several different teams. From 1994 through 1996, he served as a broadcaster for the Twins. In 1997, John served as the color commentator for the <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Knights" title="Charlotte Knights">Charlotte Knights</a> of the <a href="/wiki/International_League" title="International League">International League</a>, also performing a public relations role for the ballclub.<sup id="cite_ref-broadcasting_196-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-broadcasting-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John returned to New York in 1998 to do commentary on select games during <a href="/wiki/WPIX" title="WPIX">WPIX</a>'s final year of broadcasting Yankee baseball.<sup id="cite_ref-broadcasting_196-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-broadcasting-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On June 26, 2008, he guest-hosted the <i><a href="/wiki/Mike_and_Mike" class="mw-redirect" title="Mike and Mike">Mike and Mike</a></i> <a href="/wiki/ESPN_Radio" title="ESPN Radio">ESPN Radio</a> program.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Coaching">Coaching</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Coaching"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>John started his coaching career at <a href="/wiki/Furman_University" title="Furman University">Furman University</a>. During the 2002 season, John joined the Expos' organization, serving as the pitching coach for the <a href="/wiki/Harrisburg_Senators" title="Harrisburg Senators">Harrisburg Senators</a> of the Eastern League before managing the Maryville franchise in the <a href="/wiki/Arizona_Fall_League" title="Arizona Fall League">Arizona Fall League</a>. In 2003, he was promoted to coach the Triple-A <a href="/wiki/Edmonton_Trappers" title="Edmonton Trappers">Edmonton Trappers</a> of the Pacific Coast League. Next year, the Yankees got permission from the Expos to interview John, and New York hired him to be the pitching coach for the <a href="/wiki/Staten_Island_Yankees" title="Staten Island Yankees">Staten Island Yankees</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On December 17, 2006, John was named manager of the <a href="/wiki/Bridgeport_Bluefish" title="Bridgeport Bluefish">Bridgeport Bluefish</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_League_of_Professional_Baseball" title="Atlantic League of Professional Baseball">Atlantic League</a>. The fifth manager in team history, he compiled a 159–176 won-lost record in two-and-a-half seasons with Bridgeport. John resigned on July 8, 2009, to pursue a "non-baseball position" with Sportable Scoreboards; <a href="/wiki/Frank_Boulton" title="Frank Boulton">Frank Boulton</a>, the team owner and CEO, publicly thanked John for his contributions.<sup id="cite_ref-bluefish_article_366_200-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bluefish_article_366-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While still managing the Bluefish, he became the spokesman for Tommy John's Go-Flex, a joint cream for older athletes manufactured by New Vitality.<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/George_Vecsey" title="George Vecsey">George Vecsey</a> of <i>The New York Times</i> described John as "a churchgoer, a good-natured family man."<sup id="cite_ref-Family_Man_68-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Family_Man-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On July 13, 1970, Tommy married the former Sally Simmons. They are the parents of four children: Tamara, Tommy III, Travis, and Taylor.<sup id="cite_ref-Acceptance_202-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Acceptance-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2014, John moved to California with his girlfriend, Cheryl Zeldin, who he was married to as of January 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-Cooperstown_Chances_190-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cooperstown_Chances-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-decades_178-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-decades-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1998, Tamara John married <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Mannelly" title="Patrick Mannelly">Patrick Mannelly</a>, who went on to become a <a href="/wiki/Long_snapper" title="Long snapper">long snapper</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Bears" title="Chicago Bears">Chicago Bears</a>. The two met at <a href="/wiki/Duke_University" title="Duke University">Duke University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Patrick_Mannelly_Award_created_205-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Patrick_Mannelly_Award_created-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a 10-year-old in 1992, Taylor's singing and acting talents landed him a role in <i><a href="/wiki/Les_Mis%C3%A9rables_(musical)" title="Les Misérables (musical)">Les Misérables</a></i> on <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a>. He also played Little League Baseball, as did his brothers.<sup id="cite_ref-Miracle_Remembered_110-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Miracle_Remembered-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On March 9, 2010, Taylor died at the age of 28 as the result of a seizure and heart failure apparently due to an overdose of prescription drugs.<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "He was the greatest kid in the world, but he would get into these panic spells and deep abysses," John said of Taylor. "He was wired different than the rest of us."<sup id="cite_ref-suicide_prevention_208-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suicide_prevention-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John has started the "Let's Do It" Foundation, dedicated to raising awareness about suicides and preventing them.<sup id="cite_ref-suicide_prevention_208-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suicide_prevention-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>John's oldest son, Tommy III, played baseball for the Furman University Paladins. He was a 4-year letterman for the Paladins, leading the team in complete games as a pitcher in 1997 (3 games) and in home runs (9) in 1999, a year in which he was named an All-<a href="/wiki/Southern_Conference" title="Southern Conference">Southern Conference</a> player. In 2000, he became one of three players in the history of Furman's varsity baseball team to <a href="/wiki/Hit_for_the_cycle" class="mw-redirect" title="Hit for the cycle">hit for the cycle</a>, doing so on April 1 against the Appalachian State Mountaineers.<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After graduating from Furman, he spent two seasons in the independent minor leagues as a pitcher for the Tyler Roughnecks and <a href="/wiki/Schaumburg_Flyers" title="Schaumburg Flyers">Schaumburg Flyers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tommy III is a chiropractor and went on to write a book, <i>Minimize Injury, Maximize Performance: A Sports Parent's Survival Guide</i>, which discusses the injury risk associated with young athletes specializing in one specific sport and suggests ways to prevent youth from ever having to undergo major sports-related surgery, such as Tommy John surgery.<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>John's hometown of Terre Haute, Indiana, presented him a key to the city on September 1, 1989, and Indiana governor <a href="/wiki/Evan_Bayh" title="Evan Bayh">Evan Bayh</a> presented him with the <a href="/wiki/Sagamore_of_the_Wabash" class="mw-redirect" title="Sagamore of the Wabash">Sagamore of the Wabash</a>, Indiana's highest honor.<sup id="cite_ref-Acceptance_202-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Acceptance-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On October 24, 2013, the Terre Haute Parks Department honored John by renaming Spencer Field after him. The complex was the site of John's last non-professional game in 1961, when he was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Terre_Haute_North_Vigo_High_School" title="Terre Haute North Vigo High School">Terre Haute Gerstmeyer High School</a> Black Cats.<sup id="cite_ref-field_of_dreams_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-field_of_dreams-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>John eventually overcame his stuttering problem and earned a reputation as one of baseball's most talkative players. "Ask Tommy John what time it is, and he'll tell you how to make a watch," said Lemon.<sup id="cite_ref-Family_Man_68-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Family_Man-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following his career, he became a motivational speaker.<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has no relation to the Tommy John Underwear company and considered suing the founder over the use of his name but abandoned the idea after attorneys wanted $250,000 to represent him.<sup id="cite_ref-Cooperstown_Chances_190-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cooperstown_Chances-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2019, he was no longer watching baseball, considering the game unrecognizable.<sup id="cite_ref-decades_178-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-decades-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/Baseball_Reliquary" title="Baseball Reliquary">Baseball Reliquary</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Baseball_Reliquary#Shrine_of_the_Eternals" title="Baseball Reliquary">Shrine of the Eternals</a> in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-BRSOTE_Inductees_214-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BRSOTE_Inductees-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>The Tommy John Story</i>, F.H. Revell Company, 1978. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8007-0923-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8007-0923-3">0-8007-0923-3</a>. (With Sally John and Joe Musser, foreword by <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Lasorda" title="Tommy Lasorda">Tommy Lasorda</a>.)</li> <li><i>The Sally and Tommy John Story: Our Life in Baseball</i>, Macmillan, 1983. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-02-559260-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-02-559260-2">0-02-559260-2</a>. (With Sally John.)</li> <li><i>TJ: My Twenty-Six Years in Baseball</i>, Bantam, 1991. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-553-07184-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-553-07184-X">0-553-07184-X</a>. (With Dan Valenti.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/28px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/41px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/55px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biography" title="Portal:Biography">Biography portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Baseball.svg/28px-Baseball.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Baseball.svg/42px-Baseball.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Baseball.svg/56px-Baseball.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="520" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Baseball" title="Portal:Baseball">Baseball portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_career_wins_leaders" title="List of Major League Baseball career wins leaders">List of Major League Baseball career wins leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_career_hit_batsmen_leaders" title="List of Major League Baseball career hit batsmen leaders">List of Major League Baseball career hit batsmen leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_career_strikeout_leaders" title="List of Major League Baseball career strikeout leaders">List of Major League Baseball career strikeout leaders</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">John's 1982 Opening Day start was not the Yankees' first game of the season, but the second game of a doubleheader.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Matthews" class="mw-redirect" title="Bobby Matthews">Bobby Matthews</a>, who pitched from 1871 to 1887, won 297 games but is not in the Hall of Fame.<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBerg2024" class="citation web cs1">Berg, Sara (July 12, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ama-assn.org/delivering-care/public-health/what-doctors-wish-patients-knew-about-tommy-john-surgery">"What doctors wish patients knew about Tommy John surgery"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/American_Medical_Association" title="American Medical Association">American Medical Association</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20241104171633/https://www.ama-assn.org/delivering-care/public-health/what-doctors-wish-patients-knew-about-tommy-john-surgery">Archived</a> from the original on November 4, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 4,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Medical+Association&rft.atitle=What+doctors+wish+patients+knew+about+Tommy+John+surgery&rft.date=2024-07-12&rft.aulast=Berg&rft.aufirst=Sara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ama-assn.org%2Fdelivering-care%2Fpublic-health%2Fwhat-doctors-wish-patients-knew-about-tommy-john-surgery&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/42190167/dick-allen-dave-parker-luis-tiant-hall-fame-classic-era-committee-ballot">"Allen, Parker, Tiant on Hall classic era ballot"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ESPN.com" title="ESPN.com">ESPN.com</a>. November 4, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 4,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Allen%2C+Parker%2C+Tiant+on+Hall+classic+era+ballot&rft.date=2024-11-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fmlb%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F42190167%2Fdick-allen-dave-parker-luis-tiant-hall-fame-classic-era-committee-ballot&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-field_of_dreams-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-field_of_dreams_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-field_of_dreams_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMark_Bennett2013" class="citation web cs1">Mark Bennett (October 24, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribstar.com/news/x252035662/MARK-BENNETT-Tommy-John-s-Field-of-Dreams">"Tommy John's Field of Dreams"</a>. <i>Tribstar.com</i>. Terre Haute Tribune Star: Columns<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tribstar.com&rft.atitle=Tommy+John%27s+Field+of+Dreams&rft.date=2013-10-24&rft.au=Mark+Bennett&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribstar.com%2Fnews%2Fx252035662%2FMARK-BENNETT-Tommy-John-s-Field-of-Dreams&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SABR-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-25"><sup><i><b>z</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-26"><sup><i><b>aa</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_5-27"><sup><i><b>ab</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFallon" class="citation web cs1">Fallon, Michael. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/cb280268">"Tommy John"</a>. <i>SABR</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SABR&rft.atitle=Tommy+John&rft.aulast=Fallon&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsabr.org%2Fbioproj%2Fperson%2Fcb280268&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLoPresti2014" class="citation web cs1">LoPresti, Mike (May 29, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibj.com/articles/47897-lopresti-legacy-of-terre-haute-s-tommy-john-goes-beyond-the-surgery">"LoPresti: Legacy of Terre Haute's Tommy John goes beyond the surgery"</a>. <i>IBJ</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IBJ&rft.atitle=LoPresti%3A+Legacy+of+Terre+Haute%27s+Tommy+John+goes+beyond+the+surgery&rft.date=2014-05-29&rft.aulast=LoPresti&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibj.com%2Farticles%2F47897-lopresti-legacy-of-terre-haute-s-tommy-john-goes-beyond-the-surgery&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-minors-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-minors_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-minors_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-minors_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/player.fcgi?id=john--001tho">"Tommy John Minor & Independent League Stats"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference (Minors)</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference+%28Minors%29&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+Minor+%26+Independent+League+Stats&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fregister%2Fplayer.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohn--001tho&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/WS2/WS2196309060.shtml">"Cleveland Indians at Washington Senators Box Score, September 6, 1963"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Cleveland+Indians+at+Washington+Senators+Box+Score%2C+September+6%2C+1963&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FWS2%2FWS2196309060.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1963">"Tommy John 1963 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1963+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1963&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/BAL/BAL196405032.shtml">"Cleveland Indians at Baltimore Orioles Box Score, May 3, 1964"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 1,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Cleveland+Indians+at+Baltimore+Orioles+Box+Score%2C+May+3%2C+1964&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FBAL%2FBAL196405032.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1964_John-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-1964_John_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1964_John_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1964">"Tommy John 1964 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 1,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1964+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1964&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/tgl.cgi?team=CHW&t=p&year=1965">"1965 Chicago White Sox Pitching Game Log"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 1,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1965+Chicago+White+Sox+Pitching+Game+Log&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fteams%2Ftgl.cgi%3Fteam%3DCHW%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1965&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1965">"Tommy John 1965 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 1,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1965+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1965&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/NYA/NYA196509251.shtml">"Chicago White Sox at New York Yankees Box Score, September 25, 1965"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Chicago+White+Sox+at+New+York+Yankees+Box+Score%2C+September+25%2C+1965&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FNYA%2FNYA196509251.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reference-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-25"><sup><i><b>z</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-26"><sup><i><b>aa</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-27"><sup><i><b>ab</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-28"><sup><i><b>ac</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-29"><sup><i><b>ad</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-30"><sup><i><b>ae</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-31"><sup><i><b>af</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-32"><sup><i><b>ag</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-33"><sup><i><b>ah</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-34"><sup><i><b>ai</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-35"><sup><i><b>aj</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-36"><sup><i><b>ak</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-37"><sup><i><b>al</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-38"><sup><i><b>am</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-39"><sup><i><b>an</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-40"><sup><i><b>ao</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-41"><sup><i><b>ap</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-42"><sup><i><b>aq</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-43"><sup><i><b>ar</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reference_15-44"><sup><i><b>as</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/j/johnto01.shtml">"Tommy John Statistics and History"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 27,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+Statistics+and+History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fj%2Fjohnto01.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1966_John-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-1966_John_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1966_John_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1966">"Tommy John 1966 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 2,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1966+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1966&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/AL/1966-pitching-leaders.shtml">"1966 American League Pitching Leaders"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 2,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1966+American+League+Pitching+Leaders&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FAL%2F1966-pitching-leaders.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1967_John-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-1967_John_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1967_John_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1967">"Tommy John 1967 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 3,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1967+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1967&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/WS2/WS2196706130.shtml">"Chicago White Sox at Washington Senators Box Score, June 13, 1967"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 3,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Chicago+White+Sox+at+Washington+Senators+Box+Score%2C+June+13%2C+1967&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FWS2%2FWS2196706130.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CHA/CHA196707040.shtml">"Baltimore Orioles at Chicago White Sox Box Score, July 4, 1967"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 3,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Baltimore+Orioles+at+Chicago+White+Sox+Box+Score%2C+July+4%2C+1967&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FCHA%2FCHA196707040.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">John and Valenti, p. 105</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/AL/1967-pitching-leaders.shtml">"1967 AL Pitching Leaders"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 3,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1967+AL+Pitching+Leaders&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FAL%2F1967-pitching-leaders.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/DET/DET196806300.shtml">"Chicago White Sox at Detroit Tigers Box Score, June 30, 1968"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 2,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Chicago+White+Sox+at+Detroit+Tigers+Box+Score%2C+June+30%2C+1968&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FDET%2FDET196806300.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1968_John-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-1968_John_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1968_John_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1968">"Tommy John 1968 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 2,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1968+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1968&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CHA/CHA196808090.shtml">"Cleveland Indians at Chicago White Sox Box Score, August 9, 1968"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 2,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Cleveland+Indians+at+Chicago+White+Sox+Box+Score%2C+August+9%2C+1968&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FCHA%2FCHA196808090.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-McAuliffe_Suspended-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-McAuliffe_Suspended_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-McAuliffe_Suspended_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=888&dat=19680824&id=7rhaAAAAIBAJ&pg=7091,2221303&hl=en">"McAuliffe Suspended, John Hurt, Regan Snickering"</a>. <i>St. Petersburg Times</i>. Associated Press. August 24, 1968<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=St.+Petersburg+Times&rft.atitle=McAuliffe+Suspended%2C+John+Hurt%2C+Regan+Snickering&rft.date=1968-08-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D888%26dat%3D19680824%26id%3D7rhaAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D7091%2C2221303%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Baseball_Biography_Project:_Dick_McAuliffe-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-The_Baseball_Biography_Project:_Dick_McAuliffe_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCizik" class="citation web cs1">Cizik, John. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioproj.sabr.org/bioproj.cfm?a=v&v=l&bid=1321&pid=9057">"The Baseball Biography Project: Dick McAuliffe"</a>. Society for American Baseball Research<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 18,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Baseball+Biography+Project%3A+Dick+McAuliffe&rft.pub=Society+for+American+Baseball+Research&rft.aulast=Cizik&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioproj.sabr.org%2Fbioproj.cfm%3Fa%3Dv%26v%3Dl%26bid%3D1321%26pid%3D9057&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRushin,_Steve1993" class="citation magazine cs1">Rushin, Steve (July 19, 1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vault.si.com/vault/1993/07/19/the-season-of-high-heat-in-the-tumultuous-summer-of-1968-pitchers-denny-mclain-and-bob-gibson-set-baseball-ablaze">"The Season Of High Heat"</a>. <i>Sports Illustrated</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 25,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sports+Illustrated&rft.atitle=The+Season+Of+High+Heat&rft.date=1993-07-19&rft.au=Rushin%2C+Steve&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvault.si.com%2Fvault%2F1993%2F07%2F19%2Fthe-season-of-high-heat-in-the-tumultuous-summer-of-1968-pitchers-denny-mclain-and-bob-gibson-set-baseball-ablaze&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/AL/1968-pitching-leaders.shtml">"1968 AL Pitching Leaders"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1968+AL+Pitching+Leaders&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FAL%2F1968-pitching-leaders.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/tgl.cgi?team=CHW&t=p&year=1969">"1969 Chicago White Sox Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1969+Chicago+White+Sox+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fteams%2Ftgl.cgi%3Fteam%3DCHW%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1969&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/OAK/OAK196904090.shtml">"Chicago White Sox at Oakland Athletics Box Score, April 9, 1969"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Chicago+White+Sox+at+Oakland+Athletics+Box+Score%2C+April+9%2C+1969&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FOAK%2FOAK196904090.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CLE/CLE196905100.shtml">"Chicago White Sox at Cleveland Indians Box Score, May 10, 1969"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Chicago+White+Sox+at+Cleveland+Indians+Box+Score%2C+May+10%2C+1969&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FCLE%2FCLE196905100.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CAL/CAL196906201.shtml">"Chicago White Sox at California Angels Box Score, June 20, 1969"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Chicago+White+Sox+at+California+Angels+Box+Score%2C+June+20%2C+1969&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FCAL%2FCAL196906201.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1969_John-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1969_John_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1969">"Tommy John 1969 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1969+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1969&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/KCA/KCA196909190.shtml">"Chicago White Sox at Kansas City Royals Box Score, September 19, 1969"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Chicago+White+Sox+at+Kansas+City+Royals+Box+Score%2C+September+19%2C+1969&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FKCA%2FKCA196909190.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CHA/CHA197004070.shtml">"Minnesota Twins at Chicago White Sox Box Score, April 7, 1970"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Minnesota+Twins+at+Chicago+White+Sox+Box+Score%2C+April+7%2C+1970&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FCHA%2FCHA197004070.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1970_John-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-1970_John_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1970_John_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1970">"Tommy John 1970 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1970+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1970&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CHA/CHA197006120.shtml">"Washington Senators at Chicago White Sox Box Score, June 12, 1970"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Washington+Senators+at+Chicago+White+Sox+Box+Score%2C+June+12%2C+1970&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FCHA%2FCHA197006120.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/DET/DET197007260.shtml">"Chicago White Sox at Detroit Tigers Box Score, July 26, 1970"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Chicago+White+Sox+at+Detroit+Tigers+Box+Score%2C+July+26%2C+1970&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FDET%2FDET197007260.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CHA/CHA197008231.shtml">"New York Yankees at Chicago White Sox Box Score, August 23, 1970"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=New+York+Yankees+at+Chicago+White+Sox+Box+Score%2C+August+23%2C+1970&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FCHA%2FCHA197008231.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/AL/1970-pitching-leaders.shtml">"1970 AL Pitching Leaders"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1970+AL+Pitching+Leaders&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FAL%2F1970-pitching-leaders.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZminda" class="citation web cs1">Zminda, Don. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sabr.org/journal/article/working-overtime-wilbur-wood-johnny-sain-and-the-white-sox-two-days-rest-experiment-of-the-1970s/">"Working Overtime: Wilbur Wood, Johnny Sain and the White Sox Two-Days' Rest Experiment of the 1970s"</a>. <i>SABR</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 3,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SABR&rft.atitle=Working+Overtime%3A+Wilbur+Wood%2C+Johnny+Sain+and+the+White+Sox+Two-Days%27+Rest+Experiment+of+the+1970s&rft.aulast=Zminda&rft.aufirst=Don&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsabr.org%2Fjournal%2Farticle%2Fworking-overtime-wilbur-wood-johnny-sain-and-the-white-sox-two-days-rest-experiment-of-the-1970s%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">John and Valenti, p. 119</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZminda" class="citation web cs1">Zminda, Don. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sabr.org/research/working-overtime-wilbur-wood-johnny-sain-and-white-sox-two-days-rest-experiment-1970s">"Working Overtime: Wilbur Wood, Johnny Sain and the White Sox Two-Days' Rest Experiment of the 1970s"</a>. <i>SABR</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 8,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SABR&rft.atitle=Working+Overtime%3A+Wilbur+Wood%2C+Johnny+Sain+and+the+White+Sox+Two-Days%27+Rest+Experiment+of+the+1970s&rft.aulast=Zminda&rft.aufirst=Don&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsabr.org%2Fresearch%2Fworking-overtime-wilbur-wood-johnny-sain-and-white-sox-two-days-rest-experiment-1970s&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1971_John-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-1971_John_45-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1971_John_45-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1971">"Tommy John 1971 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 8,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1971+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1971&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CHA/CHA197105311.shtml">"Baltimore Orioles at Chicago White Sox Box Score, May 31, 1971"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 8,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Baltimore+Orioles+at+Chicago+White+Sox+Box+Score%2C+May+31%2C+1971&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FCHA%2FCHA197105311.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/MIN/MIN197106170.shtml">"Chicago White Sox at Minnesota Twins Box Score, June 17, 1971"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 8,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Chicago+White+Sox+at+Minnesota+Twins+Box+Score%2C+June+17%2C+1971&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FMIN%2FMIN197106170.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/AL/1971-pitching-leaders.shtml">"1971 AL Pitching Leaders"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 8,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1971+AL+Pitching+Leaders&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FAL%2F1971-pitching-leaders.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCole2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Cole, Howard (May 21, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.si.com/mlb/dodgers/news/history-2-trades-in-1-day-nets-dodgers-tommy-john-and-frank-robinson">"History: 2 Trades in 1 Day Nets Dodgers Tommy John and Frank Robinson, Costs Dick Allen"</a>. <i>Sports Illustrated</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sports+Illustrated&rft.atitle=History%3A+2+Trades+in+1+Day+Nets+Dodgers+Tommy+John+and+Frank+Robinson%2C+Costs+Dick+Allen&rft.date=2020-05-21&rft.aulast=Cole&rft.aufirst=Howard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.si.com%2Fmlb%2Fdodgers%2Fnews%2Fhistory-2-trades-in-1-day-nets-dodgers-tommy-john-and-frank-robinson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/PHI/PHI197207120.shtml">"Los Angeles Dodgers at Philadelphia Phillies Box Score, July 12, 1972"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Los+Angeles+Dodgers+at+Philadelphia+Phillies+Box+Score%2C+July+12%2C+1972&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FPHI%2FPHI197207120.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/LAN/LAN197207180.shtml">"New York Mets at Los Angeles Dodgers Box Score, July 18, 1972"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=New+York+Mets+at+Los+Angeles+Dodgers+Box+Score%2C+July+18%2C+1972&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FLAN%2FLAN197207180.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/LAN/LAN197208030.shtml">"San Francisco Giants at Los Angeles Dodgers Box Score, August 3, 1972"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=San+Francisco+Giants+at+Los+Angeles+Dodgers+Box+Score%2C+August+3%2C+1972&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FLAN%2FLAN197208030.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/LAN/LAN197209230.shtml">"San Francisco Giants at Los Angeles Dodgers Box Score, September 23, 1972"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=San+Francisco+Giants+at+Los+Angeles+Dodgers+Box+Score%2C+September+23%2C+1972&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FLAN%2FLAN197209230.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/NL/1972-pitching-leaders.shtml">"1972 NL Pitching Leaders"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1972+NL+Pitching+Leaders&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FNL%2F1972-pitching-leaders.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/SDN/SDN197304080.shtml">"Los Angeles Dodgers at San Diego Padres Box Score, April 8, 1973"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Los+Angeles+Dodgers+at+San+Diego+Padres+Box+Score%2C+April+8%2C+1973&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FSDN%2FSDN197304080.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/PHI/PHI197306130.shtml">"Los Angeles Dodgers at Philadelphia Phillies Box Score, June 13, 1973"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Los+Angeles+Dodgers+at+Philadelphia+Phillies+Box+Score%2C+June+13%2C+1973&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FPHI%2FPHI197306130.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/LAN/LAN197307130.shtml">"Chicago Cubs at Los Angeles Dodgers Box Score, July 13, 1973"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Chicago+Cubs+at+Los+Angeles+Dodgers+Box+Score%2C+July+13%2C+1973&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FLAN%2FLAN197307130.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/PHI/PHI197308240.shtml">"Los Angeles Dodgers at Philadelphia Phillies Box Score, August 24, 1973"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Los+Angeles+Dodgers+at+Philadelphia+Phillies+Box+Score%2C+August+24%2C+1973&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FPHI%2FPHI197308240.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1973_John-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1973_John_59-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1973">"Tommy John 1973 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1973+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1973&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/NL/1973-pitching-leaders.shtml">"1973 NL Pitching Leaders"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1973+NL+Pitching+Leaders&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FNL%2F1973-pitching-leaders.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/tgl.cgi?team=LAD&t=p&year=1974">"1974 Los Angeles Dodgers Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 28,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1974+Los+Angeles+Dodgers+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fteams%2Ftgl.cgi%3Fteam%3DLAD%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1974&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1974_John-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-1974_John_62-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1974_John_62-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1974">"Tommy John 1974 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 28,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1974+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1974&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1873&dat=19740718&id=8IseAAAAIBAJ&pg=822,995317&hl=en">"National League"</a>. <i>Daytona Beach Morning Journal</i>. Associated Press. July 18, 1974<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Daytona+Beach+Morning+Journal&rft.atitle=National+League&rft.date=1974-07-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D1873%26dat%3D19740718%26id%3D8IseAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D822%2C995317%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-first_start_back-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-first_start_back_64-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-first_start_back_64-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-first_start_back_64-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-first_start_back_64-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMiller2016" class="citation web cs1">Miller, Doug (April 13, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/news/forty-years-ago-tommy-john-became-a-pioneer-c172147780">"#TBT: Forty years ago, Tommy John became a pioneer"</a>. <i>MLB.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MLB.com&rft.atitle=%23TBT%3A+Forty+years+ago%2C+Tommy+John+became+a+pioneer&rft.date=2016-04-13&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=Doug&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlb.com%2Fnews%2Fforty-years-ago-tommy-john-became-a-pioneer-c172147780&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Strasburg-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Strasburg_65-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Strasburg_65-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Strasburg_65-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Strasburg_65-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Strasburg_65-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBerra2012" class="citation web cs1">Berra, Lindsay (March 20, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/7712916/tommy-john-surgery-keeps-pitchers-game-address-underlying-biomechanical-flaw-espn-magazine">"The problem with Tommy John surgery"</a>. <i>ESPN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ESPN&rft.atitle=The+problem+with+Tommy+John+surgery&rft.date=2012-03-20&rft.aulast=Berra&rft.aufirst=Lindsay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fmlb%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F7712916%2Ftommy-john-surgery-keeps-pitchers-game-address-underlying-biomechanical-flaw-espn-magazine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1977_World_Series-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-1977_World_Series_66-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1977_World_Series_66-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1977_World_Series_66-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1977_World_Series_66-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1977_World_Series_66-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1977/10/15/archives/yankee-egos-and-tommy-john.html">"Yankee Egos and Tommy John"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. October 15, 1977<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Yankee+Egos+and+Tommy+John&rft.date=1977-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1977%2F10%2F15%2Farchives%2Fyankee-egos-and-tommy-john.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/tgl.cgi?team=LAD&t=p&year=1976">"1976 Los Angeles Dodgers Pitching Game Log"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1976+Los+Angeles+Dodgers+Pitching+Game+Log&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fteams%2Ftgl.cgi%3Fteam%3DLAD%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1976&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Family_Man-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Family_Man_68-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Family_Man_68-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Family_Man_68-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVecsey1979" class="citation web cs1">Vecsey, George (May 13, 1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1978/11/23/archives/a-small-thanks-to-the-yankees-sports-of-the-times-the-special.html">"Yanks Helping John Forget Dodger Blues"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Yanks+Helping+John+Forget+Dodger+Blues&rft.date=1979-05-13&rft.aulast=Vecsey&rft.aufirst=George&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1978%2F11%2F23%2Farchives%2Fa-small-thanks-to-the-yankees-sports-of-the-times-the-special.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/HOU/HOU197604210.shtml">"Los Angeles Dodgers at Houston Astros Box Score, April 21, 1976"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 28,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Los+Angeles+Dodgers+at+Houston+Astros+Box+Score%2C+April+21%2C+1976&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FHOU%2FHOU197604210.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/LAN/LAN197606130.shtml">"Montreal Expos at Los Angeles Dodgers Box Score, June 13, 1976"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 28,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Montreal+Expos+at+Los+Angeles+Dodgers+Box+Score%2C+June+13%2C+1976&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FLAN%2FLAN197606130.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1976_John-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1976_John_71-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1976">"Tommy John 1976 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 28,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1976+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1976&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=348&dat=19770301&id=uoYHAAAAIBAJ&pg=4004,66268&hl=en">"Royster concentrates on more base thefts"</a>. <i>Rome News-Tribune</i>. Associated Press. March 1, 1977<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rome+News-Tribune&rft.atitle=Royster+concentrates+on+more+base+thefts&rft.date=1977-03-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D348%26dat%3D19770301%26id%3DuoYHAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D4004%2C66268%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1977_John-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1977_John_73-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1977">"Tommy John 1977 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1977+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1977&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/SDN/SDN197707160.shtml">"Los Angeles Dodgers at San Diego Padres Box Score, July 16, 1977"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Los+Angeles+Dodgers+at+San+Diego+Padres+Box+Score%2C+July+16%2C+1977&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FSDN%2FSDN197707160.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/LAN/LAN197708080.shtml">"Cincinnati Reds at Los Angeles Dodgers Box Score, August 8, 1977"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Cincinnati+Reds+at+Los+Angeles+Dodgers+Box+Score%2C+August+8%2C+1977&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FLAN%2FLAN197708080.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/LAN/LAN197708130.shtml">"Atlanta Braves at Los Angeles Dodgers Box Score, August 13, 1977"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Atlanta+Braves+at+Los+Angeles+Dodgers+Box+Score%2C+August+13%2C+1977&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FLAN%2FLAN197708130.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/NL/1977-pitching-leaders.shtml">"1977 NL Pitching Leaders"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1977+NL+Pitching+Leaders&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FNL%2F1977-pitching-leaders.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/awards/awards_1977.shtml">"1977 Awards Voting"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1977+Awards+Voting&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fawards%2Fawards_1977.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/LAD/1977.shtml">"1977 Los Angeles Dodgers Statistics"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1977+Los+Angeles+Dodgers+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fteams%2FLAD%2F1977.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1977_NLCS_Game_1-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-1977_NLCS_Game_1_80-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1977_NLCS_Game_1_80-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/LAN/LAN197710040.shtml">"1977 National League Championship Series (NLCS) Game 1, Phillies at Dodgers, October 4"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1977+National+League+Championship+Series+%28NLCS%29+Game+1%2C+Phillies+at+Dodgers%2C+October+4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FLAN%2FLAN197710040.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1977_NLCS_Game_4-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-1977_NLCS_Game_4_81-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1977_NLCS_Game_4_81-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/PHI/PHI197710080.shtml">"1977 National League Championship Series (NLCS) Game 4, Dodgers at Phillies, October 8"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1977+National+League+Championship+Series+%28NLCS%29+Game+4%2C+Dodgers+at+Phillies%2C+October+8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FPHI%2FPHI197710080.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1977_World_Series_Game_3-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-1977_World_Series_Game_3_82-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1977_World_Series_Game_3_82-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/LAN/LAN197710140.shtml">"1977 World Series Game 3, Yankees at Dodgers, October 14"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1977+World+Series+Game+3%2C+Yankees+at+Dodgers%2C+October+14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FLAN%2FLAN197710140.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1978_John-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-1978_John_83-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1978_John_83-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1978">"Tommy John 1978 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1978+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1978&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/LAN/LAN197805170.shtml">"Pittsburgh Pirates at Los Angeles Dodgers Box Score, May 17, 1978"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Pittsburgh+Pirates+at+Los+Angeles+Dodgers+Box+Score%2C+May+17%2C+1978&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FLAN%2FLAN197805170.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/HOU/HOU197807082.shtml">"Los Angeles Dodgers at Houston Astros Box Score, July 8, 1978"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Los+Angeles+Dodgers+at+Houston+Astros+Box+Score%2C+July+8%2C+1978&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FHOU%2FHOU197807082.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/LAN/LAN197808290.shtml">"Montreal Expos at Los Angeles Dodgers Box Score, August 29, 1978"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Montreal+Expos+at+Los+Angeles+Dodgers+Box+Score%2C+August+29%2C+1978&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FLAN%2FLAN197808290.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/PHI/PHI197810050.shtml">"1978 National League Championship Series (NLCS) Game 2, Dodgers at Phillies, October 5"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1978+National+League+Championship+Series+%28NLCS%29+Game+2%2C+Dodgers+at+Phillies%2C+October+5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FPHI%2FPHI197810050.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/LAN/LAN197810100.shtml">"1978 World Series Game 1, Yankees at Dodgers, October 10"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1978+World+Series+Game+1%2C+Yankees+at+Dodgers%2C+October+10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FLAN%2FLAN197810100.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/NYA/NYA197810140.shtml">"1978 World Series Game 4, Dodgers at Yankees, October 14"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1978+World+Series+Game+4%2C+Dodgers+at+Yankees%2C+October+14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FNYA%2FNYA197810140.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1978/11/23/archives/a-small-thanks-to-the-yankees-sports-of-the-times-the-special.html">"A Small Thanks to the Yankees"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. November 23, 1978<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=A+Small+Thanks+to+the+Yankees&rft.date=1978-11-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1978%2F11%2F23%2Farchives%2Fa-small-thanks-to-the-yankees-sports-of-the-times-the-special.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1979_John-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1979_John_91-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1979">"Tommy John 1979 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1979+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1979&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2199&dat=19790707&id=K4MyAAAAIBAJ&pg=6698,1461241&hl=en">"Drago, Horton brawl protagonists"</a>. <i>Lawrence Journal-World</i>. Associated Press. July 7, 1979<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lawrence+Journal-World&rft.atitle=Drago%2C+Horton+brawl+protagonists&rft.date=1979-07-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D2199%26dat%3D19790707%26id%3DK4MyAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D6698%2C1461241%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/OAK/OAK197907062.shtml">"New York Yankees at Oakland Athletics Box Score, July 6, 1979"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=New+York+Yankees+at+Oakland+Athletics+Box+Score%2C+July+6%2C+1979&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FOAK%2FOAK197907062.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CLE/CLE197909190.shtml">"New York Yankees at Cleveland Indians Box Score, September 19, 1979"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=New+York+Yankees+at+Cleveland+Indians+Box+Score%2C+September+19%2C+1979&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FCLE%2FCLE197909190.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/AL/1979-pitching-leaders.shtml">"1979 AL Pitching Leaders"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1979+AL+Pitching+Leaders&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FAL%2F1979-pitching-leaders.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/awards/awards_1979.shtml">"1979 Awards Voting"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1979+Awards+Voting&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fawards%2Fawards_1979.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1980_John-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1980_John_97-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1980">"Tommy John 1980 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1980+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1980&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1980">"Tommy John 1980 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1980+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1980&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChass1980" class="citation web cs1">Chass, Murray (April 17, 1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1980/04/17/111229860.html">"Yankees' John Wins 2-Hitter"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. p. 51<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Yankees%27+John+Wins+2-Hitter&rft.pages=51&rft.date=1980-04-17&rft.aulast=Chass&rft.aufirst=Murray&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1980%2F04%2F17%2F111229860.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/NYA/NYA198005110.shtml">"Minnesota Twins at New York Yankees Box Score, May 11, 1980"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Minnesota+Twins+at+New+York+Yankees+Box+Score%2C+May+11%2C+1980&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FNYA%2FNYA198005110.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/SEA/SEA198006060.shtml">"New York Yankees at Seattle Mariners Box Score, June 6, 1980"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=New+York+Yankees+at+Seattle+Mariners+Box+Score%2C+June+6%2C+1980&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FSEA%2FSEA198006060.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/NYA/NYA198007221.shtml">"Milwaukee Brewers at New York Yankees Box Score, July 22, 1980"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Milwaukee+Brewers+at+New+York+Yankees+Box+Score%2C+July+22%2C+1980&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FNYA%2FNYA198007221.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2026&dat=19871005&id=JZQrAAAAIBAJ&pg=6514,548596&hl=en">"Tanana Pitches Tigers to Title"</a>. <i>Moscow-Pullman Daily News</i>. Associated Press. October 5, 1987<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Moscow-Pullman+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Tanana+Pitches+Tigers+to+Title&rft.date=1987-10-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D2026%26dat%3D19871005%26id%3DJZQrAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D6514%2C548596%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/AL/1980-pitching-leaders.shtml">"1980 AL Pitching Leaders"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1980+New+York+Yankees+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fteams%2FNYY%2F1980.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/NYA/NYA198010100.shtml">"1980 American League Championship Series (ALCS) Game 3, Royals at Yankees, October 10"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1980+American+League+Championship+Series+%28ALCS%29+Game+3%2C+Royals+at+Yankees%2C+October+10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FNYA%2FNYA198010100.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChass1981" class="citation web cs1">Chass, Murray (March 29, 1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1981/03/29/sports/john-is-pondering-future-as-a-yankee.html">"John Is Pondering Future as a Yankee"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Yanks+Top+Dodgers%2C+3%E2%80%930%2C+for+2%E2%80%930+Series+Lead&rft.date=1981-10-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1981%2F10%2F22%2Fsports%2Fyanks-top-dodgers-3-0-for-2-0-series-lead.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/LAN/LAN198110240.shtml">"1981 World Series Game 4, Yankees at Dodgers, October 24"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1981+World+Series+Game+4%2C+Yankees+at+Dodgers%2C+October+24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FLAN%2FLAN198110240.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGross1981" class="citation web cs1">Gross, Jane (October 25, 1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1981/10/25/sports/every-dodger-a-hero-to-jubliant-lasorda.html">"Every Dodger a Hero to Jubilant Lasorda"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Every+Dodger+a+Hero+to+Jubilant+Lasorda&rft.date=1981-10-25&rft.aulast=Gross&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1981%2F10%2F25%2Fsports%2Fevery-dodger-a-hero-to-jubliant-lasorda.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-worst-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-worst_123-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-worst_123-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1891&dat=19811029&id=4agfAAAAIBAJ&pg=934,5006613&hl=en">"Lemon defends move"</a>. <i>Gadsden Times</i>. Associated Press. October 29, 1981<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gadsden+Times&rft.atitle=Lemon+defends+move&rft.date=1981-10-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D1891%26dat%3D19811029%26id%3D4agfAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D934%2C5006613%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://museum.phideltatheta.org/lou-gehrig-award/">"About the Award"</a>. <i>Phi Delta Theta</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 4,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Phi+Delta+Theta&rft.atitle=About+the+Award&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmuseum.phideltatheta.org%2Flou-gehrig-award%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2002&dat=19820215&id=9NwqAAAAIBAJ&pg=4363,3157614&hl=en">"Sports of all sorts"</a>. <i>Beaver County Times</i>. February 15, 1982<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Beaver+County+Times&rft.atitle=Sports+of+all+sorts&rft.date=1982-02-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D2002%26dat%3D19820215%26id%3D9NwqAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D4363%2C3157614%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1982">"Tommy John 1982 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1982+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1982&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChass1982" class="citation web cs1">Chass, Murray (August 3, 1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1982/08/03/sports/contract-dispute-could-free-john.html">"Contract Dispute Could Free John"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Contract+Dispute+Could+Free+John&rft.date=1982-08-03&rft.aulast=Chass&rft.aufirst=Murray&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1982%2F08%2F03%2Fsports%2Fcontract-dispute-could-free-john.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yankees-Angels_Trade-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Yankees-Angels_Trade_128-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yankees-Angels_Trade_128-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChass1982" class="citation web cs1">Chass, Murray (September 1, 1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1982/09/01/sports/john-is-traded-to-angels-for-3-minor-leaguers.html">"John Is Traded to Angels for 3 Minor Leaguers"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=John+Is+Traded+to+Angels+for+3+Minor+Leaguers&rft.date=1982-09-01&rft.aulast=Chass&rft.aufirst=Murray&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1982%2F09%2F01%2Fsports%2Fjohn-is-traded-to-angels-for-3-minor-leaguers.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/MIL/MIL198209030.shtml">"California Angels at Milwaukee Brewers Box Score, September 3, 1982"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=California+Angels+at+Milwaukee+Brewers+Box+Score%2C+September+3%2C+1982&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FMIL%2FMIL198209030.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CAL/CAL198210050.shtml">"1982 American League Championship Series (ALCS) Game 1, Brewers at Angels, October 5"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 2,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1982+American+League+Championship+Series+%28ALCS%29+Game+1%2C+Brewers+at+Angels%2C+October+5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FCAL%2FCAL198210050.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoldstein2005" class="citation web cs1">Goldstein, Richard (August 9, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2005/08/09/sports/obituaries/gene-mauch-79-manager-of-near-misses.html">"Gene Mauch, 79, Manager of Near Misses"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 2,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gene+Mauch%2C+79%2C+Manager+of+Near+Misses&rft.date=2005-08-09&rft.aulast=Goldstein&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2005%2F08%2F09%2Fsports%2Fobituaries%2Fgene-mauch-79-manager-of-near-misses.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/MIL/MIL198210090.shtml">"1982 American League Championship Series (ALCS) Game 4, Angels at Brewers, October 9"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 2,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1982+American+League+Championship+Series+%28ALCS%29+Game+4%2C+Angels+at+Brewers%2C+October+9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FMIL%2FMIL198210090.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">John and Valenti, p. 242</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1983_John-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1983_John_134-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1983">"Tommy John 1983 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 2,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1983+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1983&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CAL/CAL198307302.shtml">"Oakland Athletics at California Angels Box Score, July 30, 1983"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 2,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Oakland+Athletics+at+California+Angels+Box+Score%2C+July+30%2C+1983&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FCAL%2FCAL198307302.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CAL/CAL198309140.shtml">"Kansas City Royals at California Angels Box Score, September 14, 1983"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 2,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Kansas+City+Royals+at+California+Angels+Box+Score%2C+September+14%2C+1983&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FCAL%2FCAL198309140.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1984_John-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-1984_John_137-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1984_John_137-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.fcgi?id=johnto01&t=p&year=1984">"Tommy John 1984 Pitching Gamelogs"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 2,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+1984+Pitching+Gamelogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fgl.fcgi%3Fid%3Djohnto01%26t%3Dp%26year%3D1984&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/BOS/BOS198407082.shtml">"California Angels at Boston Red Sox Box Score, July 8, 1984"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 2,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=California+Angels+at+Boston+Red+Sox+Box+Score%2C+July+8%2C+1984&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FBOS%2FBOS198407082.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1984/08/12/sports/sports-people-surgery-for-zahn.html">"Sports People; Surgery for Zahn"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. August 12, 1984<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 27,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Npr.org&rft.atitle=Stephen+Strasburg%2C+Meet+Tommy+John&rft.date=2010-08-28&rft.aulast=Simon&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D129492123&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/SEA/SEA198608301.shtml">"New York Yankees at Seattle Mariners Box Score, August 30, 1986"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 3,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=1988+NL+Awards%2C+All-Stars+and+Other+Leaders&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FNL%2F1988-other-leaders.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/NYA/NYA198804270.shtml">"Kansas City Royals at New York Yankees Box Score, April 27, 1988"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 3,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=Kansas+City+Royals+at+New+York+Yankees+Box+Score%2C+April+27%2C+1988&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FNYA%2FNYA198804270.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/NYA/NYA198805140.shtml">"California Angels at New York Yankees Box Score, May 14, 1988"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 3,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=California+Angels+at+New+York+Yankees+Box+Score%2C+May+14%2C+1988&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FNYA%2FNYA198805140.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wbur.org/onlyagame/2019/09/20/tommy-john-three-errors-yankees">"Meltdown: How Tommy John Committed 3 Errors In 12 Seconds"</a>. <i>WBUR</i>. September 20, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=WBUR&rft.atitle=Meltdown%3A+How+Tommy+John+Committed+3+Errors+In+12+Seconds&rft.date=2019-09-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wbur.org%2Fonlyagame%2F2019%2F09%2F20%2Ftommy-john-three-errors-yankees&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Madden-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Madden_167-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Madden_167-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMadden1989" class="citation web cs1">Madden, Bill (January 30, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2004&dat=19890129&id=FLoiAAAAIBAJ&pg=1146,5491088&hl=en">"Tommy John looking for one last hurrah"</a>. <i>Allegheny Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Allegheny+Times&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+looking+for+one+last+hurrah&rft.date=1989-01-30&rft.aulast=Madden&rft.aufirst=Bill&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D2004%26dat%3D19890129%26id%3DFLoiAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D1146%2C5491088%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/MIN/MIN198904040.shtml">"New York Yankees at Minnesota Twins Box Score, April 4, 1989"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 4,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=New+York+Yankees+at+Minnesota+Twins+Box+Score%2C+April+4%2C+1989&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FMIN%2FMIN198904040.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartinez1986" class="citation web cs1">Martinez, Michael (April 5, 1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1989/04/05/sports/john-in-26th-season-helps-yankees-to-an-improbable-start.html">"John, in 26th Season, Helps Yankees to an Improbable Start"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 4,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=John%2C+in+26th+Season%2C+Helps+Yankees+to+an+Improbable+Start&rft.date=1986-04-05&rft.aulast=Martinez&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1989%2F04%2F05%2Fsports%2Fjohn-in-26th-season-helps-yankees-to-an-improbable-start.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFerraroVeneziano2007" class="citation book cs1">Ferraro, Michael X.; Veneziano, John (2007). <i>Numbelievable!</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 3,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&rft.atitle=California+Angels+at+New+York+Yankees+Box+Score%2C+May+25%2C+1989&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fboxes%2FNYA%2FNYA198905250.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartinez1989" class="citation web cs1">Martinez, Michael (May 31, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1989/05/31/sports/john-cut-by-yanks-clings-to-career.html">"John, Cut by Yanks, Clings to Career"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 3,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=John%2C+Cut+by+Yanks%2C+Clings+to+Career&rft.date=1989-05-31&rft.aulast=Martinez&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1989%2F05%2F31%2Fsports%2Fjohn-cut-by-yanks-clings-to-career.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/tiny/wsZC2">"Pitching Game Finder: From 1908 to 2018, Recorded no decision, as Starter, sorted by greatest number of games in all seasons matching the selected criteria"</a>. <i>Baseball Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 14,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball+Reference&rft.atitle=Pitching+Game+Finder%3A+From+1908+to+2018%2C+Recorded+no+decision%2C+as+Starter%2C+sorted+by+greatest+number+of+games+in+all+seasons+matching+the+selected+criteria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Ftiny%2FwsZC2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/m/mathebo01.shtml">"Bobby Matthews Stats"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 4,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Palm+Springs+Desert+Sun&rft.atitle=Decades+into+retirement%2C+La+Quinta%27s+Tommy+John+uses+golf+to+rise+above+baseball+drama&rft.date=2019-07-18&rft.aulast=John&rft.aufirst=Andrew+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.desertsun.com%2Fstory%2Fsports%2Fbaseball%2F2019%2F07%2F18%2Fla-quintas-tommy-john-details-life-45-years-after-iconic-arm-surgery%2F1305475001%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/leaders/W_career.shtml">"Career Leaders & Records for Wins"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 8,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bridgeportbluefish.com&rft.atitle=Tommy+John+Steps+Down+as+Bluefish+Manager&rft.date=2009-07-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bridgeportbluefish.com%2Fnews%2Findex.html%3Farticle_id%3D366&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081212203706/http://www.prweb.com/releases/2008/12/prweb1733814.htm">"Tommy John Is Now 'Pitching' For GoFlex Joint Formula"</a>. <i>PR Web</i>. December 11, 2008. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 15,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&rft.atitle=Patrick+Mannelly+Award+created+to+honor+college+football%27s+best+long+snapper%3A+%27They+need+to+be+recognized%27&rft.date=2019-01-15&rft.aulast=Biggs&rft.aufirst=Brad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagotribune.com%2Fsports%2Ffootball%2Fbears%2Fct-spt-bears-patrick-mannelly-award-20190115-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATommy+John" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100412105827/http://www.littleleague.org/media/newsarchive/2010/Jan-Apr/LLMournsLossofTaylorJohn.htm">"Little League International Mourns the Loss of Taylor John"</a>. <i>Little League Online</i>. 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Baseball Reliquary. Retrieved August 14, 2019.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_John&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>Career statistics from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/player/116550">MLB</a>, or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/mlb/player/stats/_/id/947">ESPN</a>, or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/j/johnto01.shtml">Baseball Reference</a>, or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fangraphs.com/statss.aspx?playerid=1006515">Fangraphs</a>, or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/player.cgi?id=john--001tho">Baseball Reference (Minors)</a>, or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/J/Pjohnt001.htm">Retrosheet</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tommyjohn25.net/">Official website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/cb280268">Tommy John</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Society_for_American_Baseball_Research#Projects_and_collections" title="Society for American Baseball Research">SABR Baseball Biography Project</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thisdayinbaseball.com/tommy-john-page">Tommy John</a> This Day in Baseball Page</li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFF179;">Awards </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Davey_Johnson" title="Davey Johnson">Davey Johnson</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/MLB_Player_of_the_Month" class="mw-redirect" title="MLB Player of the Month">National League Player of the Month</a> </b><br />April 1974 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Garr" title="Ralph Garr">Ralph Garr</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li 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.navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:TSN_NL_Comeback_Players_of_the_Year" title="Template:TSN NL Comeback Players of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:TSN_NL_Comeback_Players_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:TSN NL Comeback Players of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:TSN_NL_Comeback_Players_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:TSN NL Comeback Players of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sporting_News_National_League_Comeback_Player_of_the_Year_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sporting_News_Comeback_Player_of_the_Year_Award" title="Sporting News Comeback Player of the Year Award"><i>Sporting News</i> National League Comeback Player of the Year Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1965: <a href="/wiki/Vern_Law" title="Vern Law">Law</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1966: <a href="/wiki/Phil_Regan_(baseball)" title="Phil Regan (baseball)">Regan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1967: <a href="/wiki/Mike_McCormick_(pitcher)" title="Mike McCormick (pitcher)">McCormick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1968: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Johnson" title="Alex Johnson">A. Johnson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1969: <a href="/wiki/Tommie_Agee" title="Tommie Agee">Agee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1970: <a href="/wiki/Jim_Hickman_(1960s_outfielder)" title="Jim Hickman (1960s outfielder)">Hickman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1971: <a href="/wiki/Al_Downing_(baseball)" title="Al Downing (baseball)">Downing</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1972: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Tolan" title="Bobby Tolan">Tolan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1973: <a href="/wiki/Davey_Johnson" title="Davey Johnson">D. Johnson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1974: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Wynn" title="Jimmy Wynn">Wynn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1975: <a href="/wiki/Randy_Jones_(baseball)" title="Randy Jones (baseball)">Jones</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1976: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">John</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1977: <a href="/wiki/Willie_McCovey" title="Willie McCovey">McCovey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1978: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Stargell" title="Willie Stargell">Stargell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1979: <a href="/wiki/Lou_Brock" title="Lou Brock">Brock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1980: <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Reuss" title="Jerry Reuss">Reuss</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1981: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Knepper" title="Bob Knepper">Knepper</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1982: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Morgan" title="Joe Morgan">Morgan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1983: <a href="/wiki/John_Denny" title="John Denny">Denny</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1984: <a href="/wiki/Joaqu%C3%ADn_And%C3%BAjar" title="Joaquín Andújar">Andújar</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1985: <a href="/wiki/Rick_Reuschel" title="Rick Reuschel">Reuschel</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1986: <a href="/wiki/Ray_Knight" title="Ray Knight">Knight</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1987: <a href="/wiki/Rick_Sutcliffe" title="Rick Sutcliffe">Sutcliffe</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1988: <a href="/wiki/Tim_Leary" title="Tim Leary">Leary</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1989: <a href="/wiki/Lonnie_Smith_(baseball)" title="Lonnie Smith (baseball)">Smith</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1990: <a href="/wiki/John_Tudor_(baseball)" title="John Tudor (baseball)">Tudor</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1991: <a href="/wiki/Terry_Pendleton" title="Terry Pendleton">Pendleton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1992: <a href="/wiki/Gary_Sheffield" title="Gary Sheffield">Sheffield</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1993: <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Galarraga" title="Andrés Galarraga">Galarraga</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1994: <a href="/wiki/Tim_Wallach" title="Tim Wallach">Wallach</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1995: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Gant" title="Ron Gant">Gant</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1996: <a href="/wiki/Eric_Davis_(baseball)" title="Eric Davis (baseball)">Davis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1997: <a href="/wiki/Darren_Daulton" title="Darren Daulton">Daulton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1998: <a href="/wiki/Greg_Vaughn" title="Greg Vaughn">Vaughn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1999: <a href="/wiki/Rickey_Henderson" title="Rickey Henderson">Henderson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2000: <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Galarraga" title="Andrés Galarraga">Galarraga</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2001: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Morris_(baseball)" title="Matt Morris (baseball)">Morris</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2002: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Lieberthal" title="Mike Lieberthal">Lieberthal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2003: <a href="/wiki/Javy_L%C3%B3pez" title="Javy López">López</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2004: <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carpenter" title="Chris Carpenter">Carpenter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2005: <a href="/wiki/Ken_Griffey_Jr." title="Ken Griffey Jr.">Griffey, Jr.</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2006: <a href="/wiki/Nomar_Garciaparra" title="Nomar Garciaparra">Garciaparra</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2007: <a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Young" title="Dmitri Young">Young</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2008: <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Tat%C3%ADs" title="Fernando Tatís">Tatis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2009: <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carpenter" title="Chris Carpenter">Carpenter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2010: <a href="/wiki/Tim_Hudson" title="Tim Hudson">Hudson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2011: <a href="/wiki/Lance_Berkman" title="Lance Berkman">Berkman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2012: <a href="/wiki/Buster_Posey" title="Buster Posey">Posey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2013: <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Liriano" title="Francisco Liriano">Liriano</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2014: <a href="/wiki/Casey_McGehee" title="Casey McGehee">McGehee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2015: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Harvey" title="Matt Harvey">Harvey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2016: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Fern%C3%A1ndez_(pitcher)" title="José Fernández (pitcher)">Fernández</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2017: <a href="/wiki/Greg_Holland" title="Greg Holland">Holland</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2018: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Kemp" title="Matt Kemp">Kemp</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2019: <a href="/wiki/Josh_Donaldson" title="Josh Donaldson">Donaldson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2020: <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Bard" title="Daniel Bard">Bard</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2021: <a href="/wiki/Buster_Posey" title="Buster Posey">Posey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2022: <a href="/wiki/Brandon_Drury" title="Brandon Drury">Drury</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2023: <a href="/wiki/Cody_Bellinger" title="Cody Bellinger">Bellinger</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2024: <a href="/wiki/Chris_Sale" title="Chris Sale">Sale</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lou_Gehrig_Memorial_Award" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Lou_Gehrig_Memorial_Award" title="Template:Lou Gehrig Memorial Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lou_Gehrig_Memorial_Award" title="Template talk:Lou Gehrig Memorial Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lou_Gehrig_Memorial_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lou Gehrig Memorial Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lou_Gehrig_Memorial_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Lou_Gehrig_Memorial_Award" title="Lou Gehrig Memorial Award">Lou Gehrig Memorial Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1955: <a href="/wiki/Alvin_Dark" title="Alvin Dark">Dark</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1956: <a href="/wiki/Pee_Wee_Reese" title="Pee Wee Reese">Reese</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1957: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Musial</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1958: <a href="/wiki/Gil_McDougald" title="Gil McDougald">McDougald</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1959: <a href="/wiki/Gil_Hodges" title="Gil Hodges">Hodges</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1960: <a href="/wiki/Dick_Groat" title="Dick Groat">Groat</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1961: <a href="/wiki/Warren_Spahn" title="Warren Spahn">Spahn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1962: <a href="/wiki/Robin_Roberts_(baseball)" title="Robin Roberts (baseball)">Roberts</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1963: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Richardson" title="Bobby Richardson">Richardson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1964: <a href="/wiki/Ken_Boyer" title="Ken Boyer">Boyer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1965: <a href="/wiki/Vern_Law" title="Vern Law">Law</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1966: <a href="/wiki/Brooks_Robinson" title="Brooks Robinson">Robinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1967: <a href="/wiki/Ernie_Banks" title="Ernie Banks">Banks</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1968: <a href="/wiki/Al_Kaline" title="Al Kaline">Kaline</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1969: <a href="/wiki/Pete_Rose" title="Pete Rose">Rose</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1970: <a href="/wiki/Hank_Aaron" title="Hank Aaron">Aaron</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1971: <a href="/wiki/Harmon_Killebrew" title="Harmon Killebrew">Killebrew</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1972: <a href="/wiki/Wes_Parker" title="Wes Parker">Parker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1973: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Santo" title="Ron Santo">Santo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1974: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Stargell" title="Willie Stargell">Stargell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1975: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Bench" title="Johnny Bench">Bench</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1976: <a href="/wiki/Don_Sutton" title="Don Sutton">Sutton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1977: <a href="/wiki/Lou_Brock" title="Lou Brock">Brock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1978: <a href="/wiki/Don_Kessinger" title="Don Kessinger">Kessinger</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1979: <a href="/wiki/Phil_Niekro" title="Phil Niekro">Niekro</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1980: <a href="/wiki/Tony_P%C3%A9rez" title="Tony Pérez">Pérez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1981: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">John</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1982: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Cey" title="Ron Cey">Cey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1983: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Schmidt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1984: <a href="/wiki/Steve_Garvey" title="Steve Garvey">Garvey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1985: <a href="/wiki/Dale_Murphy" title="Dale Murphy">Murphy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1986: <a href="/wiki/George_Brett" title="George Brett">Brett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1987: <a href="/wiki/Rick_Sutcliffe" title="Rick Sutcliffe">Sutcliffe</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1988: <a href="/wiki/Buddy_Bell" title="Buddy Bell">Bell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1989: <a href="/wiki/Ozzie_Smith" title="Ozzie Smith">Smith</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1990: <a href="/wiki/Glenn_Davis_(baseball)" title="Glenn Davis (baseball)">Davis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1991: <a href="/wiki/Kent_Hrbek" title="Kent Hrbek">Hrbek</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1992: <a href="/wiki/Cal_Ripken_Jr." title="Cal Ripken Jr.">Ripken Jr.</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1993: <a href="/wiki/Don_Mattingly" title="Don Mattingly">Mattingly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1994: <a href="/wiki/Barry_Larkin" title="Barry Larkin">Larkin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1995: <a href="/wiki/Curt_Schilling" title="Curt Schilling">Schilling</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1996: <a href="/wiki/Brett_Butler_(baseball)" title="Brett Butler (baseball)">Butler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1997: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Molitor" title="Paul Molitor">Molitor</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1998: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Gwynn" title="Tony Gwynn">Gwynn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1999: <a href="/wiki/Mark_McGwire" title="Mark McGwire">McGwire</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2000: <a href="/wiki/Todd_Stottlemyre" title="Todd Stottlemyre">Stottlemyre</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2001: <a href="/wiki/John_Franco" title="John Franco">Franco</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2002: <a href="/wiki/Danny_Graves" title="Danny Graves">Graves</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2003: <a href="/wiki/Jamie_Moyer" title="Jamie Moyer">Moyer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2004: <a href="/wiki/Jim_Thome" title="Jim Thome">Thome</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2005: <a href="/wiki/John_Smoltz" title="John Smoltz">Smoltz</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2006: <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Hoffman" title="Trevor Hoffman">Hoffman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2007: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Timlin" title="Mike Timlin">Timlin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2008: <a href="/wiki/Shane_Victorino" title="Shane Victorino">Victorino</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2009: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Pujols" title="Albert Pujols">Pujols</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2010: <a href="/wiki/Derek_Jeter" title="Derek Jeter">Jeter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2011: <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Zimmerman" title="Ryan Zimmerman">Zimmerman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2012: <a href="/wiki/Barry_Zito" title="Barry Zito">Zito</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2013: <a href="/wiki/Josh_Hamilton" title="Josh Hamilton">Hamilton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2014: <a href="/wiki/Adri%C3%A1n_Beltr%C3%A9" title="Adrián Beltré">Beltre</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2015: <a href="/wiki/Curtis_Granderson" title="Curtis Granderson">Granderson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2016: <a href="/wiki/Jose_Altuve" title="Jose Altuve">Altuve</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2017: <a href="/wiki/Joey_Votto" title="Joey Votto">Votto</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2018: <a href="/wiki/Corey_Kluber" title="Corey Kluber">Kluber</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2019: <a href="/wiki/Buster_Posey" title="Buster Posey">Posey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2020: <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Piscotty" title="Stephen Piscotty">Piscotty</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2021: <a href="/wiki/Salvador_P%C3%A9rez" title="Salvador Pérez">Pérez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2022: <a href="/wiki/Brandon_Crawford" title="Brandon Crawford">Crawford</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2023: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Goldschmidt" title="Paul Goldschmidt">Goldschmidt</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hutch_Award" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hutch_Award" title="Template:Hutch Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hutch_Award" title="Template talk:Hutch Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hutch_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hutch Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hutch_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hutch_Award" title="Hutch Award">Hutch Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1965: <a href="/wiki/Mickey_Mantle" title="Mickey Mantle">Mantle</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1966: <a href="/wiki/Sandy_Koufax" title="Sandy Koufax">Koufax</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1967: <a href="/wiki/Carl_Yastrzemski" title="Carl Yastrzemski">Yastrzemski</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1968: <a href="/wiki/Pete_Rose" title="Pete Rose">Rose</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1969: <a href="/wiki/Al_Kaline" title="Al Kaline">Kaline</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1970: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Conigliaro" title="Tony Conigliaro">Conigliaro</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1971: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Torre" title="Joe Torre">Torre</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1972: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Tolan" title="Bobby Tolan">Tolan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1973: <a href="/wiki/John_Hiller" title="John Hiller">Hiller</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1974: <a href="/wiki/Danny_Thompson_(baseball)" title="Danny Thompson (baseball)">Thompson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1975: <a href="/wiki/Gary_Nolan_(baseball)" title="Gary Nolan (baseball)">Nolan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1976: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">John</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1977: <a href="/wiki/Willie_McCovey" title="Willie McCovey">McCovey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1978: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Stargell" title="Willie Stargell">Stargell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1979: <a href="/wiki/Lou_Brock" title="Lou Brock">Brock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1980: <a href="/wiki/George_Brett" title="George Brett">Brett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1981: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Bench" title="Johnny Bench">Bench</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1982: <a href="/wiki/Andre_Thornton" title="Andre Thornton">Thornton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1983: <a href="/wiki/Ray_Knight" title="Ray Knight">Knight</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1984: <a href="/wiki/Don_Robinson_(baseball)" title="Don Robinson (baseball)">Robinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1985: <a href="/wiki/Rick_Reuschel" title="Rick Reuschel">Reuschel</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1986: <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Leonard" title="Dennis Leonard">Leonard</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1987: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Molitor" title="Paul Molitor">Molitor</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1988: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Oester" title="Ron Oester">Oester</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1989: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Dravecky" title="Dave Dravecky">Dravecky</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1990: <a href="/wiki/Sid_Bream" title="Sid Bream">Bream</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1991: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Wegman" title="Bill Wegman">Wegman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1992: <a href="/wiki/Carney_Lansford" title="Carney Lansford">Lansford</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1993: <a href="/wiki/John_Olerud" title="John Olerud">Olerud</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1994: <a href="/wiki/Andre_Dawson" title="Andre Dawson">Dawson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1995: <a href="/wiki/Jim_Abbott" title="Jim Abbott">Abbott</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1996: <a href="/wiki/Omar_Vizquel" title="Omar Vizquel">Vizquel</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1997: <a href="/wiki/Eric_Davis_(baseball)" title="Eric Davis (baseball)">Davis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1998: <a href="/wiki/David_Cone" title="David Cone">Cone</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1999: <a href="/wiki/Sean_Casey_(baseball)" title="Sean Casey (baseball)">Casey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2000: <a href="/wiki/Jason_Giambi" title="Jason Giambi">Giambi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2001: <a href="/wiki/Curt_Schilling" title="Curt Schilling">Schilling</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2002: <a href="/wiki/Tim_Salmon" title="Tim Salmon">Salmon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2003: <a href="/wiki/Jamie_Moyer" title="Jamie Moyer">Moyer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2004: <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Hoffman" title="Trevor Hoffman">Hoffman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2005: <a href="/wiki/Craig_Biggio" title="Craig Biggio">Biggio</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2006: <a href="/wiki/Mark_Loretta" title="Mark Loretta">Loretta</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2007: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Sweeney" title="Mike Sweeney">Sweeney</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2008: <a href="/wiki/Jon_Lester" title="Jon Lester">Lester</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2009: <a href="/wiki/Mark_Teahen" title="Mark Teahen">Teahen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2010: <a href="/wiki/Tim_Hudson" title="Tim Hudson">Hudson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2011: <a href="/wiki/Billy_Butler_(baseball)" title="Billy Butler (baseball)">Butler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2012: <a href="/wiki/Barry_Zito" title="Barry Zito">Zito</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2013: <a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_Iba%C3%B1ez" title="Raúl Ibañez">Ibañez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2014: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Gordon" title="Alex Gordon">A. Gordon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2015: <a href="/wiki/Adam_Wainwright" title="Adam Wainwright">Wainwright</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2016: <a href="/wiki/Dustin_McGowan" title="Dustin McGowan">McGowan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2017: <a href="/wiki/Jake_Diekman" title="Jake Diekman">Diekman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2018: <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Piscotty" title="Stephen Piscotty">Piscotty</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2019: <a href="/wiki/Dee_Strange-Gordon" title="Dee Strange-Gordon">D. Gordon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2022: <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Fauci" title="Anthony Fauci">A. Fauci</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chicago_White_Sox_Opening_Day_starting_pitchers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #000000 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #C4CED4, inset -2px -2px 0 #C4CED4; !important;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Chicago_White_Sox_Opening_Day_starting_pitchers" title="Template:Chicago White Sox Opening Day starting pitchers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Chicago_White_Sox_Opening_Day_starting_pitchers" title="Template talk:Chicago White Sox Opening Day starting pitchers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Chicago_White_Sox_Opening_Day_starting_pitchers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Chicago White Sox Opening Day starting pitchers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chicago_White_Sox_Opening_Day_starting_pitchers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Chicago_White_Sox_Opening_Day_starting_pitchers" title="List of Chicago White Sox Opening Day starting pitchers"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Chicago White Sox Opening Day starting pitchers</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Baldwin_(baseball)" title="James Baldwin (baseball)">James Baldwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Brett" title="Ken Brett">Ken Brett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Buehrle" title="Mark Buehrle">Mark Buehrle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Britt_Burns" title="Britt Burns">Britt Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Buzhardt" title="John Buzhardt">John Buzhardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nixey_Callahan" title="Nixey Callahan">Nixey Callahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dylan_Cease" title="Dylan Cease">Dylan Cease</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Cicotte" title="Eddie Cicotte">Eddie Cicotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Contreras" title="José Contreras">José Contreras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garrett_Crochet" title="Garrett Crochet">Garrett Crochet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Danks" title="John Danks">John Danks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Dietrich" title="Bill Dietrich">Bill Dietrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Dotson" title="Richard Dotson">Richard Dotson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Durham" title="Ed Durham">Ed Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Faber" title="Red Faber">Red Faber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Fernandez_(baseball)" title="Alex Fernandez (baseball)">Alex Fernandez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patsy_Flaherty" title="Patsy Flaherty">Patsy Flaherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Gettel" title="Al Gettel">Al Gettel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucas_Giolito" title="Lucas Giolito">Lucas Giolito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orval_Grove" title="Orval Grove">Orval Grove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Haynes_(baseball)" title="Joe Haynes (baseball)">Joe Haynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Herbert" title="Ray Herbert">Ray Herbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Horlen" title="Joe Horlen">Joe Horlen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricky_Horton" title="Ricky Horton">Ricky Horton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LaMarr_Hoyt" title="LaMarr Hoyt">LaMarr Hoyt</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tommy John</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bart_Johnson_(baseball)" title="Bart Johnson (baseball)">Bart Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sad_Sam_Jones" title="Sad Sam Jones">Sad Sam Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vern_Kennedy" title="Vern Kennedy">Vern Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dickey_Kerr" title="Dickey Kerr">Dickey Kerr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Koosman" title="Jerry Koosman">Jerry Koosman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Kravec" title="Ken Kravec">Ken Kravec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thornton_Lee" title="Thornton Lee">Thornton Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Lopat" title="Eddie Lopat">Eddie Lopat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Lyons" title="Ted Lyons">Ted Lyons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_McDowell" title="Jack McDowell">Jack McDowell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Moore_(baseball)" title="Ray Moore (baseball)">Ray Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaime_Navarro" title="Jaime Navarro">Jaime Navarro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Owen_(baseball)" title="Frank Owen (baseball)">Frank Owen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Patterson" title="Roy Patterson">Roy Patterson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9lido_P%C3%A9rez" title="Mélido Pérez">Mélido Pérez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Peters_(baseball)" title="Gary Peters (baseball)">Gary Peters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Pierce" title="Billy Pierce">Billy Pierce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Pizarro_(baseball)" title="Juan Pizarro (baseball)">Juan Pizarro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Quintana" title="José Quintana">José Quintana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Reuss" title="Jerry Reuss">Jerry Reuss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Rigney" title="Johnny Rigney">Johnny Rigney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Robertson" title="Charlie Robertson">Charlie Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Rod%C3%B3n" title="Carlos Rodón">Carlos Rodón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saul_Rogovin" title="Saul Rogovin">Saul Rogovin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reb_Russell" title="Reb Russell">Reb Russell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Sale" title="Chris Sale">Chris Sale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Samardzija" title="Jeff Samardzija">Jeff Samardzija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Scott_(pitcher)" title="Jim Scott (pitcher)">Jim Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Seaver" title="Tom Seaver">Tom Seaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Shields_(baseball)" title="James Shields (baseball)">James Shields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Sirotka" title="Mike Sirotka">Mike Sirotka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Smith_(pitcher)" title="Eddie Smith (pitcher)">Eddie Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Smith_(1900s_pitcher)" title="Frank Smith (1900s pitcher)">Frank Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Stone_(baseball)" title="Steve Stone (baseball)">Steve Stone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Thomas_(pitcher)" title="Tommy Thomas (pitcher)">Tommy Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sloppy_Thurston" title="Sloppy Thurston">Sloppy Thurston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Trout" title="Steve Trout">Steve Trout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgil_Trucks" title="Virgil Trucks">Virgil Trucks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Walsh" title="Ed Walsh">Ed Walsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Wells" title="David Wells">David Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doc_White" title="Doc White">Doc White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Wight" title="Bill Wight">Bill Wight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lefty_Williams" title="Lefty Williams">Lefty Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Whitehead_(baseball)" title="John Whitehead (baseball)">John Whitehead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilbur_Wood" title="Wilbur Wood">Wilbur Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Early_Wynn" title="Early Wynn">Early Wynn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="New_York_Yankees_Opening_Day_starting_pitchers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #132448 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:New_York_Yankees_Opening_Day_starting_pitchers" title="Template:New York Yankees Opening Day starting pitchers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:New_York_Yankees_Opening_Day_starting_pitchers" title="Template talk:New York Yankees Opening Day starting pitchers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:New_York_Yankees_Opening_Day_starting_pitchers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:New York Yankees Opening Day starting pitchers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="New_York_Yankees_Opening_Day_starting_pitchers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_York_Yankees_Opening_Day_starting_pitchers" title="List of New York Yankees Opening Day starting pitchers"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">New York Yankees Opening Day starting pitchers</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Bahnsen" title="Stan Bahnsen">Stan Bahnsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiny_Bonham" title="Tiny Bonham">Tiny Bonham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hank_Borowy" title="Hank Borowy">Hank Borowy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Bouton" title="Jim Bouton">Jim Bouton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Caldwell" title="Ray Caldwell">Ray Caldwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spud_Chandler" title="Spud Chandler">Spud Chandler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Chesbro" title="Jack Chesbro">Jack Chesbro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Clemens" title="Roger Clemens">Roger Clemens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Coates" title="Jim Coates">Jim Coates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerrit_Cole" title="Gerrit Cole">Gerrit Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cone" title="David Cone">David Cone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nestor_Cort%C3%A9s_Jr." title="Nestor Cortés Jr.">Nestor Cortés Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atley_Donald" title="Atley Donald">Atley Donald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slow_Joe_Doyle" title="Slow Joe Doyle">Slow Joe Doyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitey_Ford" title="Whitey Ford">Whitey Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lefty_Gomez" title="Lefty Gomez">Lefty Gomez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Guidry" title="Ron Guidry">Ron Guidry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlando_Hern%C3%A1ndez" title="Orlando Hernández">Orlando Hernández</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waite_Hoyt" title="Waite Hoyt">Waite Hoyt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hughes_(pitcher,_born_1878)" title="Tom Hughes (pitcher, born 1878)">Tom Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catfish_Hunter" title="Catfish Hunter">Catfish Hunter</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tommy John</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Johnson" title="Randy Johnson">Randy Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sad_Sam_Jones" title="Sad Sam Jones">Sad Sam Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Key" title="Jimmy Key">Jimmy Key</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_LaPoint" title="Dave LaPoint">Dave LaPoint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Larsen" title="Don Larsen">Don Larsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Leary" title="Tim Leary">Tim Leary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Lopat" title="Eddie Lopat">Eddie Lopat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Mays" title="Carl Mays">Carl Mays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_McConnell_(baseball)" title="George McConnell (baseball)">George McConnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_McGinnity" title="Joe McGinnity">Joe McGinnity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marty_McHale" title="Marty McHale">Marty McHale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doc_Medich" title="Doc Medich">Doc Medich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Mogridge" title="George Mogridge">George Mogridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Mussina" title="Mike Mussina">Mike Mussina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doc_Newton" title="Doc Newton">Doc Newton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Niekro" title="Phil Niekro">Phil Niekro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Orth" title="Al Orth">Al Orth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Pavano" title="Carl Pavano">Carl Pavano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herb_Pennock" title="Herb Pennock">Herb Pennock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Pettitte" title="Andy Pettitte">Andy Pettitte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Pipgras" title="George Pipgras">George Pipgras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vic_Raschi" title="Vic Raschi">Vic Raschi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Rasmussen_(baseball)" title="Dennis Rasmussen (baseball)">Dennis Rasmussen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allie_Reynolds" title="Allie Reynolds">Allie Reynolds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Rhoden" title="Rick Rhoden">Rick Rhoden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Ruffing" title="Red Ruffing">Red Ruffing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marius_Russo" title="Marius Russo">Marius Russo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CC_Sabathia" title="CC Sabathia">CC Sabathia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Sanderson_(baseball)" title="Scott Sanderson (baseball)">Scott Sanderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Severino" title="Luis Severino">Luis Severino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Shawkey" title="Bob Shawkey">Bob Shawkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_Shocker" title="Urban Shocker">Urban Shocker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Stottlemyre" title="Mel Stottlemyre">Mel Stottlemyre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masahiro_Tanaka" title="Masahiro Tanaka">Masahiro Tanaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Terry" title="Ralph Terry">Ralph Terry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Turley" title="Bob Turley">Bob Turley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippo_Vaughn" title="Hippo Vaughn">Hippo Vaughn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chien-Ming_Wang" title="Chien-Ming Wang">Chien-Ming Wang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Warhop" title="Jack Warhop">Jack Warhop</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Major_League_Baseball_on_ABC" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Major_League_Baseball_on_ABC" title="Template:Major League Baseball on ABC"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Major_League_Baseball_on_ABC" title="Template talk:Major League Baseball on ABC"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Major_League_Baseball_on_ABC" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Major League Baseball on ABC"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Major_League_Baseball_on_ABC" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_on_ABC" title="Major League Baseball on ABC">Major League Baseball on ABC</a></i></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related<br />programs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_Game_of_the_Week" title="Major League Baseball Game of the Week">Major League Baseball Game of the Week</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/1953_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1953 Major League Baseball season">1953</a>–<a href="/wiki/1954_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1954 Major League Baseball season">1954</a>; <a href="/wiki/1960_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1960 Major League Baseball season">1960</a>; <a href="/wiki/1965_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1965 Major League Baseball season">1965</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monday_Night_Baseball" title="Monday Night Baseball">Monday Night Baseball</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/1976_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1976 Major League Baseball season">1976</a>–<a href="/wiki/1988_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1988 Major League Baseball season">1988</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_Afternoon_Baseball" title="Sunday Afternoon Baseball">Sunday Afternoon Baseball</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/1977_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1977 Major League Baseball season">1977</a>–<a href="/wiki/1987_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1987 Major League Baseball season">1987</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thursday_Night_Baseball" title="Thursday Night Baseball">Thursday Night Baseball</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/1989_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1989 Major League Baseball season">1989</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Baseball_Network" title="The Baseball Network">Baseball Night in America</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/1994_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1994 Major League Baseball season">1994</a>–<a href="/wiki/1995_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1995 Major League Baseball season">1995</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ESPN_Major_League_Baseball" title="ESPN Major League Baseball">ESPN Major League Baseball</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_ESPN_Major_League_Baseball_broadcasters" title="List of ESPN Major League Baseball broadcasters">broadcasters</a>)</li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Non-MLBprograms" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-MLB<br />programs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Little_League_World_Series_on_television" title="Little League World Series on television"><i>Little League World Series</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wide_World_of_Sports_(American_TV_program)" title="Wide World of Sports (American TV program)">Wide World of Sports</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related<br />articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Major_League_Baseball_on_ABC" title="History of Major League Baseball on ABC">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Baseball_Network" title="The Baseball Network">The Baseball Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Series_television_ratings" title="World Series television ratings">World Series television ratings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_on_television" title="Major League Baseball on television">Television contracts</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_on_television_in_the_1950s" title="Major League Baseball on television in the 1950s">1950s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_on_television_in_the_1960s" title="Major League Baseball on television in the 1960s">1960s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_on_television_in_the_1970s" title="Major League Baseball on television in the 1970s">1970s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_on_television_in_the_1980s" title="Major League Baseball on television in the 1980s">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_on_television_in_the_1990s" title="Major League Baseball on television in the 1990s">1990s</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_events_broadcast_on_Wide_World_of_Sports_(American_TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of events broadcast on Wide World of Sports (American TV series)">List of events on <i>Wide World of Sports</i></a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1953_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1953 Major League Baseball season">1953 season</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1953_Chicago_White_Sox_season" title="1953 Chicago White Sox season">Chicago White Sox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_Cleveland_Indians_season" title="1953 Cleveland Indians season">Cleveland Indians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_Philadelphia_Athletics_season" title="1953 Philadelphia Athletics season">Philadelphia Athletics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/ABC_Owned_Television_Stations" title="ABC Owned Television Stations">ABC's owned and</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Historical_Major_League_Baseball_television_broadcasters" class="mw-redirect" title="Historical Major League Baseball television broadcasters">operated TV stations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WABC-TV" title="WABC-TV">WABC 7</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Los_Angeles_Dodgers_broadcasters" title="List of Los Angeles Dodgers broadcasters">Brooklyn Dodgers</a>, August 17, <a href="/wiki/1953_Brooklyn_Dodgers_season" title="1953 Brooklyn Dodgers season">1953</a> – October 1, <a href="/wiki/1953_Brooklyn_Dodgers_season" title="1953 Brooklyn Dodgers season">1953</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/WLS-TV" title="WLS-TV">WLS 7</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Chicago_Cubs_broadcasters" title="List of Chicago Cubs broadcasters">Chicago Cubs</a>, <a href="/wiki/2015_Chicago_Cubs_season" title="2015 Chicago Cubs season">2015</a>–<a href="/wiki/2019_Chicago_Cubs_season" title="2019 Chicago Cubs season">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTRK-TV" title="KTRK-TV">KTRK 13</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Houston_Astros_broadcasters" title="List of Houston Astros broadcasters">Houston Astros</a>, <a href="/wiki/1962_Houston_Colt_.45s_season" title="1962 Houston Colt .45s season">1962</a>–<a href="/wiki/1972_Houston_Astros_season" title="1972 Houston Astros season">1972</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/WPVI-TV" title="WPVI-TV">WFIL 6</a> (later WPVI) (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Oakland_Athletics_broadcasters" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Oakland Athletics broadcasters">Philadelphia Athletics</a>, <a href="/wiki/1949_Philadelphia_Athletics_season" title="1949 Philadelphia Athletics season">1949</a>–<a href="/wiki/1954_Philadelphia_Athletics_season" title="1954 Philadelphia Athletics season">1954</a>; <a href="/wiki/List_of_Philadelphia_Phillies_broadcasters" title="List of Philadelphia Phillies broadcasters">Philadelphia Phillies</a>, <a href="/wiki/1959_Philadelphia_Phillies_season" title="1959 Philadelphia Phillies season">1959</a>–<a href="/wiki/1970_Philadelphia_Phillies_season" title="1970 Philadelphia Phillies season">1970</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sponsor_(commercial)" title="Sponsor (commercial)">Sponsors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Falstaff_Brewing_Corporation" title="Falstaff Brewing Corporation">Falstaff Brewing Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%26M" title="L&M">L&M</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_on_ABC_announcers" title="List of Major League Baseball on ABC announcers">Commentators</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Baseball_Network_announcers" title="The Baseball Network announcers">The Baseball Network</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_Game_of_the_Week_broadcasters" title="List of Major League Baseball Game of the Week broadcasters">Game of the Week</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_prime_time_television_broadcasters" title="List of Major League Baseball prime time television broadcasters">Prime time</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game_broadcasters" title="List of Major League Baseball All-Star Game broadcasters">All-Star Game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_Wild_Card_Round_broadcasters" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Major League Baseball Wild Card Round broadcasters">Wild Card Round</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_League_Championship_Series_broadcasters" title="List of American League Championship Series broadcasters">ALCS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_League_Division_Series_broadcasters" title="List of American League Division Series broadcasters">ALDS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_League_Championship_Series_broadcasters" title="List of National League Championship Series broadcasters">NLCS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_League_Division_Series_broadcasters" title="List of National League Division Series broadcasters">NLDS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Series_broadcasters" title="List of World Series broadcasters">World Series</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Play-by-play<br />announcers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Bender" title="Gary Bender">Gary Bender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Buck" title="Jack Buck">Jack Buck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Chevrier" title="Don Chevrier">Don Chevrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Coleman" title="Ken Coleman">Ken Coleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dizzy_Dean" title="Dizzy Dean">Dizzy Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_DeLaney_(sportscaster)" title="Bob DeLaney (sportscaster)">Bob DeLaney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Drysdale" title="Don Drysdale">Don Drysdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curt_Gowdy" title="Curt Gowdy">Curt Gowdy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merle_Harmon" title="Merle Harmon">Merle Harmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Jackson" title="Keith Jackson">Keith Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kay_(sports_broadcaster)" title="Michael Kay (sports broadcaster)">Michael Kay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Kell" title="George Kell">George Kell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Kirby" title="Gene Kirby">Gene Kirby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Lampley" title="Jim Lampley">Jim Lampley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_McDonough" title="Sean McDonough">Sean McDonough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Michaels" title="Al Michaels">Al Michaels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brent_Musburger" title="Brent Musburger">Brent Musburger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Neal_(Cleveland_sportscaster)" title="Bob Neal (Cleveland sportscaster)">Bob Neal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Prince" title="Bob Prince">Bob Prince</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Ravech" title="Karl Ravech">Karl Ravech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Schenkel" title="Chris Schenkel">Chris Schenkel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Sciambi" title="Jon Sciambi">Jon Sciambi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Thorne" title="Gary Thorne">Gary Thorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Van_Wieren" title="Pete Van Wieren">Pete Van Wieren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Vasgersian" title="Matt Vasgersian">Matt Vasgersian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Whitaker" title="Jack Whitaker">Jack Whitaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Zabriskie" title="Steve Zabriskie">Steve Zabriskie</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Color<br />commentators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Bench" title="Johnny Bench">Johnny Bench</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Blattner" title="Buddy Blattner">Buddy Blattner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Brock" title="Lou Brock">Lou Brock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Busby" title="Steve Busby">Steve Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norm_Cash" title="Norm Cash">Norm Cash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Cosell" title="Howard Cosell">Howard Cosell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Dierker" title="Larry Dierker">Larry Dierker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Drysdale" title="Don Drysdale">Don Drysdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Durocher" title="Leo Durocher">Leo Durocher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Erskine" title="Carl Erskine">Carl Erskine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Frazier" title="Todd Frazier">Todd Frazier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Hutton" title="Tommy Hutton">Tommy Hutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Kaat" title="Jim Kaat">Jim Kaat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Kurkjian" title="Tim Kurkjian">Tim Kurkjian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reggie_Jackson" title="Reggie Jackson">Reggie Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chipper_Jones" title="Chipper Jones">Chipper Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Gibson" title="Bob Gibson">Bob Gibson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hank_Greenberg" title="Hank Greenberg">Hank Greenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Henrich" title="Tommy Henrich">Tommy Henrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_McCarver" title="Tim McCarver">Tim McCarver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Mendoza" title="Jessica Mendoza">Jessica Mendoza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Morgan" title="Joe Morgan">Joe Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Palmer" title="Jim Palmer">Jim Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduardo_P%C3%A9rez" title="Eduardo Pérez">Eduardo Pérez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Robinson" title="Jackie Robinson">Jackie Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Rodriguez" title="Alex Rodriguez">Alex Rodriguez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Stone_(baseball)" title="Steve Stone (baseball)">Steve Stone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Uecker" title="Bob Uecker">Bob Uecker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Weaver" title="Earl Weaver">Earl Weaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_White_(first_baseman)" title="Bill White (first baseman)">Bill White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warner_Wolf" title="Warner Wolf">Warner Wolf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Guest<br />commentators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Bench" title="Johnny Bench">Johnny Bench</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Dempsey" title="Rick Dempsey">Rick Dempsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Fidrych" title="Mark Fidrych">Mark Fidrych</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tommy John</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Lasorda" title="Tommy Lasorda">Tommy Lasorda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Martin" title="Billy Martin">Billy Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Piersall" title="Jimmy Piersall">Jimmy Piersall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross_Porter_(sportscaster)" title="Ross Porter (sportscaster)">Ross Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Seaver" title="Tom Seaver">Tom Seaver</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hosts and field<br />reporters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Arute" title="Jack Arute">Jack Arute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Brant" title="Tim Brant">Tim Brant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Diles" title="Dave Diles">Dave Diles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corey_McPherrin" title="Corey McPherrin">Corey McPherrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buster_Olney" title="Buster Olney">Buster Olney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Saunders_(journalist)" title="John Saunders (journalist)">John Saunders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Stevens_(sportscaster)" title="Bob Stevens (sportscaster)">Bob Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Trautwig" title="Al Trautwig">Al Trautwig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesley_Visser" title="Lesley Visser">Lesley Visser</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">"Inside Pitch"<br />scouting analysts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Gwynn" title="Tony Gwynn">Tony Gwynn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Molitor" title="Paul Molitor">Paul Molitor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Sax" title="Steve Sax">Steve Sax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Mike Schmidt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lore</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Maris" title="Roger Maris">Roger Maris' 61 home run season</a> (<a href="/wiki/1961_New_York_Yankees_season" title="1961 New York Yankees season">1961</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Fidrych#Personality" title="Mark Fidrych">"The Bird"</a> (<a href="/wiki/1976_Detroit_Tigers_season" title="1976 Detroit Tigers season">1976</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Double_(Seattle_Mariners)" title="The Double (Seattle Mariners)">"The Double"</a> (<a href="/wiki/1995_Seattle_Mariners_season" title="1995 Seattle Mariners season">1995</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunday_Night_Baseball" title="Sunday Night Baseball"><i>Sunday Night Baseball</i> on ABC</a> (<a href="/wiki/2021_Chicago_Cubs_season" title="2021 Chicago Cubs season">2021</a>)</li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tiebreaker games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1959_National_League_tie-breaker_series" title="1959 National League tie-breaker series">1959 National League playoff series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_American_League_East_tie-breaker_game" title="1978 American League East tie-breaker game">1978 AL East Playoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_National_League_West_tie-breaker_game" title="1980 National League West tie-breaker game">1980 NL West Playoff</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">LCS games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Chambliss#New_York_Yankees" title="Chris Chambliss">"Chris Chambliss' Walk-Off Home Run"</a> (<a href="/wiki/1976_American_League_Championship_Series" title="1976 American League Championship Series">1976</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Garvey#San_Diego_Padres" title="Steve Garvey">"Garvey Home Run"</a> (<a href="/wiki/1984_National_League_Championship_Series" title="1984 National League Championship Series">1984</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leon_Durham#1984_National_League_Championship_Series" title="Leon Durham">"Gatorade Glove Play"</a> (<a href="/wiki/1984_National_League_Championship_Series" title="1984 National League Championship Series">1984</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Henderson#1986_ALCS_home_run" title="Dave Henderson">"You're Looking at One for the Ages Here"</a> (<a href="/wiki/1986_American_League_Championship_Series" title="1986 American League Championship Series">1986</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">World Series games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Ladies_and_Gentlemen,_the_Bronx_Is_Burning" title="Ladies and Gentlemen, the Bronx Is Burning">Ladies and Gentlemen, the Bronx Is Burning</a>" (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reggie_Jackson#Mr._October" title="Reggie Jackson">"Mr. October" (1977)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Call_(Kansas_City_Royals)" title="The Call (Kansas City Royals)">"The Call" (1985)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Loma_Prieta_earthquake" title="1989 Loma Prieta earthquake">1989 Loma Prieta earthquake</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">World Series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1948_World_Series" title="1948 World Series">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_World_Series" title="1949 World Series">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_World_Series" title="1950 World Series">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_World_Series" title="1977 World Series">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_World_Series" title="1979 World Series">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_World_Series" title="1981 World Series">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_World_Series" title="1983 World Series">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_World_Series" title="1985 World Series">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_World_Series" title="1987 World Series">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_World_Series" title="1989 World Series">1989</a></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/1994_World_Series" title="1994 World Series">1994</a></s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_World_Series" title="1995 World Series">1995</a> (Games 1, 4-5)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">AL Championship Series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1976_American_League_Championship_Series" title="1976 American League Championship Series">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_American_League_Championship_Series" title="1978 American League Championship Series">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_American_League_Championship_Series" title="1980 American League Championship Series">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_American_League_Championship_Series" title="1982 American League Championship Series">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_American_League_Championship_Series" title="1984 American League Championship Series">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_American_League_Championship_Series" title="1986 American League Championship Series">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_American_League_Championship_Series" title="1988 American League Championship Series">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_American_League_Championship_Series" title="1995 American League Championship Series">1995</a> (Games 1–2)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">NL Championship Series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1976_National_League_Championship_Series" title="1976 National League Championship Series">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_National_League_Championship_Series" title="1978 National League Championship Series">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_National_League_Championship_Series" title="1980 National League Championship Series">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_National_League_Championship_Series" title="1982 National League Championship Series">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_National_League_Championship_Series" title="1984 National League Championship Series">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_National_League_Championship_Series" title="1986 National League Championship Series">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_National_League_Championship_Series" title="1988 National League Championship Series">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_National_League_Championship_Series" title="1995 National League Championship Series">1995</a> (Games 1–2)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">AL Division Series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1981_American_League_Division_Series" title="1981 American League Division Series">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_American_League_Division_Series" title="1995 American League Division Series">1995</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">NL Division Series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1995_National_League_Division_Series" title="1995 National League Division Series">1995</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">AL Wild Card Round</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_American_League_Wild_Card_Series" title="2020 American League Wild Card Series">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_American_League_Wild_Card_Series" title="2023 American League Wild Card Series">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_American_League_Wild_Card_Series" title="2024 American League Wild Card Series">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">NL Wild Card Round</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_National_League_Wild_Card_Series" title="2020 National League Wild Card Series">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_National_League_Wild_Card_Series" title="2022 National League Wild Card Series">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">All-Star Game</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1976_Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game" title="1976 Major League Baseball All-Star Game">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game" title="1978 Major League Baseball All-Star Game">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game" title="1980 Major League Baseball All-Star Game">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game" title="1982 Major League Baseball All-Star Game">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game" title="1984 Major League Baseball All-Star Game">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game" title="1986 Major League Baseball All-Star Game">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game" title="1988 Major League Baseball All-Star Game">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game" title="1995 Major League Baseball All-Star Game">1995</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Music</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Walking_Man" title="Walking Man">Hello Old Friend</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lights_(Journey_song)" title="Lights (Journey song)">"Lights"</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Seasons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Saturday <i><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_Game_of_the_Week" title="Major League Baseball Game of the Week">Game of the Week</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1953_in_baseball" title="1953 in baseball">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_in_baseball" title="1954 in baseball">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_in_baseball" title="1959 in baseball">1959</a> (<a href="/wiki/1959_National_League_tie-breaker_series" title="1959 National League tie-breaker series">NL tie-breaker series)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_in_baseball" title="1960 in baseball">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_in_baseball" title="1961 in baseball">1961</a> (<a href="/wiki/1961_New_York_Yankees_season#Roger_Maris_61_Home_Runs" title="1961 New York Yankees season">prime time games</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_in_baseball" title="1965 in baseball">1965</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Monday_Night_Baseball" title="Monday Night Baseball">Monday Night Baseball</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1976_in_baseball" title="1976 in baseball">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_in_baseball" title="1977 in baseball">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_in_baseball" title="1978 in baseball">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_in_baseball" title="1979 in baseball">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_in_baseball" title="1980 in baseball">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_in_baseball" title="1981 in baseball">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_in_baseball" title="1982 in baseball">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_in_baseball" title="1983 in baseball">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_in_baseball" title="1984 in baseball">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_in_baseball" title="1985 in baseball">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_in_baseball" title="1986 in baseball">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_in_baseball" title="1987 in baseball">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_in_baseball" title="1988 in baseball">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_in_baseball" title="1989 in baseball">1989</a> (now on <a href="/wiki/Thursday_Night_Baseball" title="Thursday Night Baseball">Thursday nights</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/The_Baseball_Network" title="The Baseball Network">The Baseball Network</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1994_in_baseball" title="1994 in baseball">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_in_baseball" title="1995 in baseball">1995</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><small>The <a href="/wiki/1994_World_Series" title="1994 World Series">1994 World Series</a> was cancelled due to a <a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_Major_League_Baseball_strike" title="1994–95 Major League Baseball strike">strike</a>.</small><br />Website: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/search?searchtext=MLB">ABC News - MLB News</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3531327#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3531327#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3531327#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000042338844X">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/13566816">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/24015/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJrCcYg9wbfC84gydpxhpP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/129680370">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n78032051">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7f9f496ff‐4srg6 Cached time: 20241125221959 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false 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