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The Political Graveyard: Pennsylvania Delegation to 1912 Democratic National Convention

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <title>The Political Graveyard: Pennsylvania Delegation to 1912 Democratic National Convention</title> <meta name="description" content="A database of political history and cemeteries, with brief biographical entries for 320,919 U.S. political figures, living and dead, from the 1700s to the present."> <meta name="keywords" content="political biography history genealogy cemeteries politics candidates congress senators legislators governors politicians biographies ancestors mayors birthplace geography elections"> <meta name="author" content="Lawrence Kestenbaum"> <script type="text/javascript"> var _gaq = _gaq || []; _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-7383562-1']); _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); (function() { var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'https://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); })(); </script> </head> <body bgcolor="#FFFFDD" text="#000000" link="#cc0000" alink="#ff0000" vlink="#760000"> <style type="text/css"> p {font-family:georgia,garamond,serif} td {font-family:georgia,garamond,serif} A:link {text-decoration: none} A:visited {text-decoration: none} A:active {text-decoration: none} A:hover {text-decoration: underline} </style> <p align=center style="font-size:28pt; font-family:garamond,serif"> <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">PoliticalGraveyard.com</span><br> <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/index.html" border=0> <img src="https://politicalgraveyard.com/images/tpgmain6.gif" width=450 height=216 border=0 alt="The Political Graveyard: A Database of American History"></a><br> <table width=100%><tr><td valign="top"> <p align="center"><font size=+2>Pennsylvania Delegation to the<br><a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/parties/D/1912/index.html">1912 Democratic National Convention</a></font></p> <p> <b>Delegates</b> <i>(may be incomplete!)</i><br> <ul> <li><b>At-Large:</b> <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/bailey9.html#390.48.84">Warren W. Bailey</a>, Johnstown - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/duncan.html#954.94.31">Charles S. Duncan</a>, Gettysburg - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/guthrie.html#862.40.58">George W. Guthrie</a>, Pittsburgh - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/kirke-kirkman.html#484.41.33">Fred C. Kirkendale</a>, Wilkes-Barre - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/kurtz.html#505.81.24">Charles R. Kurtz</a>, Bellefonte - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/lynchburg-lynwood.html#895.08.69">E. J. Lynett</a>, Scranton - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/mccormick.html#179.84.34">Vance C. McCormick</a>, Harrisburg - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/morris.html#906.42.51">Roland S. Morris</a>, Philadelphia - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/palmer.html#625.59.08">A. Mitchell Palmer</a>, Stroudsburg - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/reidelbach-reilley.html#512.60.79">Lot W. Reiff</a>, Oley - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/thornton.html#646.72.72">John A. Thornton</a>, Philadelphia - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/wilson4.html#885.06.75">Henry H. Wilson</a>, Beaver <li><b>1st District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/mcnamee-mcpheeters.html#127.49.82">John F. McNenny</a>, Philadelphia - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/murphy9.html#290.01.86">William J. Murphy</a>, Philadelphia <li><b>2nd District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/gillespie.html#484.30.92">James Gillespie</a>, Philadelphia - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/jennings.html#840.21.52">R. W. Jennings</a>, Philadelphia <li><b>3rd District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/ryan.html#737.01.55">Thomas J. Ryan</a>, Philadelphia - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/walkinlawton-wall.html#534.95.71">John J. Wall</a>, Philadelphia <li><b>4th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/faalevao-fairbanks.html#307.58.52">Joseph E. Fabian</a>, Philadelphia - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/green1.html#432.37.51">Benjamin H. Green</a>, Philadelphia <li><b>5th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/aikens-albree.html#565.95.32">Nicholas Albrecht</a>, Philadelphia - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/clinton.html#097.03.66">E. M. Clinton</a>, Philadelphia <li><b>6th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/boyle.html#971.21.45">Joseph S. Boyle</a>, Philadelphia - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/brockson-bronrott.html#484.10.87">B. Gordon Bromley</a>, Philadelphia <li><b>7th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/berry.html#010.40.33">William H. Berry</a>, Chester - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/hartman.html#070.40.52">Jerome A. Hartman</a>, Phoenixville <li><b>8th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/amick-andersen.html#207.45.73">Asher K. Anders</a>, Doylestown - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/evans5.html#666.65.61">John B. Evans</a>, Pottstown <li><b>9th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/davis1.html#953.94.62">Benjamin F. Davis</a>, Lancaster - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/dilas-dills.html#584.46.41">I. N. Diller</a>, Paradise <li><b>10th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/durkee-duval.html#785.20.73">John J. Durkin</a>, Scranton - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/obrien5.html#561.91.97">Joseph O'Brien</a>, Scranton <li><b>11th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/mcfarlane-mcgavock.html#688.57.89">John McGahren</a>, Wilkes-Barre - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/woodward.html#360.68.47">J. B. Woodward</a>, Wilkes-Barre <li><b>12th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/noonan.html#634.23.51">Frank J. Noonan</a>, Mahanoy City - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/shepard.html#824.06.35">W. J. Shepard</a>, Pottsville <li><b>13th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/crofoot-crompton.html#446.77.82">William M. Croll</a>, Reading - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/klinedinst-knaggs.html#857.82.15">Martin Klingler</a>, Allentown <li><b>14th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/bruns-bruyn.html#403.87.86">Richard N. Brush</a>, Susquehanna - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/kingdon-kingsland.html#037.28.25">A. H. Kingsbury</a>, Towanda <li><b>15th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/gilmore.html#309.70.01">Hugh Gilmore</a>, Williamsport - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/kaufmann-keast.html#623.41.30">Otto Kaupp</a>, Williamsport <li><b>16th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/quackenbush-quigg.html#096.11.07">Freeze Quick</a>, Bloomsburg - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/vincent.html#597.81.13">Thomas G. Vincent</a>, Danville <li><b>17th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/alexander.html#406.42.88">William Alexander</a>, Chambersburg - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/orr.html#517.28.42">Allen A. Orr</a>, Lewistown <li><b>18th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/dougherty.html#658.83.25">Milton M. Dougherty</a>, Mechanicsburg - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/fringer-frosh.html#146.14.24">C. Albert Fritchey</a>, Harrisburg <li><b>19th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/emest-engle.html#821.89.22">Americus Enfield</a>, Bedford - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/hannaford-hanscom.html#541.47.78">C. E. Hannan</a>, Johnstown <li><b>20th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/latno-lavorato.html#763.86.03">S. Forry Laucks</a>, York - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/pfaelzer-phellis.html#609.96.43">Samuel K. Pfaltzgraff</a>, York <li><b>21st District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/barc-barhite.html#542.90.70">John C. Barclay</a>, Clearfield - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/johnson1.html#001.93.57">Asher R. Johnson</a>, Bradford <li><b>22nd District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/keenan.html#047.74.60">John B. Keenan</a>, Greensburg - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/laird.html#722.91.27">James Laird</a>, Greensburg <li><b>23rd District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/stafseth-standifer.html#586.37.89">Haman C. Staggers</a>, Waynesburg - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/sterling.html#904.72.31">Bruce F. Sterling</a>, Uniontown <li><b>24th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/bryan-bucciarelli.html#714.50.83">James A. Bubbett</a>, Washington - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/schlacter-schmies.html#605.97.12">Edward J. Schleiter</a>, Freedom <li><b>25th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/brown7.html#466.69.07">Robert X. Brown</a>, Meadville - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/devine.html#679.56.41">Robert F. Devine</a>, Erie <li><b>26th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/blakeley-blancke.html#250.73.17">James I. Blakslee</a>, Lehighton - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/evans7.html#007.72.57">Pennell C. Evans</a>, Easton <li><b>27th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/brown6.html#155.75.69">Michael E. Brown</a>, Blairsville - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/sanger-sargeant.html#213.28.37">William L. Sansom</a>, Clarion <li><b>28th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/haskill-hastie.html#897.68.05">William Hasson</a>, Oil City - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/hines.html#968.84.79">John P. Hines</a>, Stoneboro <li><b>29th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/howlett-hubard.html#901.38.65">Joseph Howley</a>, Pittsburgh - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/shepperd-sherlock.html#809.42.69">P. J. Sheridan</a>, Pittsburgh <li><b>30th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/graham8.html#044.78.61">Samuel J. Graham</a>, Pittsburgh - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/mcnamee-mcpheeters.html#435.91.89">George W. McNeil</a>, Pittsburgh <li><b>31st District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/brenneman-brenner.html#269.78.04">W. J. Brennen</a>, Pittsburgh - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/toole.html#666.92.49">Stephen J. Toole</a>, Pittsburgh <li><b>32nd District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/boyles-bradburn.html#661.37.79">John P. Bracken</a>, Carnegie - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/otjen-overstolz.html#205.76.43">John F. O'Toole</a>, Pittsburgh </ul> <p> <b>Alternates</b> <i>(may be incomplete!)</i><br> <ul> <li><b>At-Large:</b> <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/faircloth-farleigh.html#715.82.14">William M. Fairman</a>, Punxsutawney - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/faye-fehr.html#276.89.28">O. L. Fehr</a>, Easton - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/lehmann-lemp.html#563.66.79">Samuel S. Leiby</a>, Marysville - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/lewison-lifshitz.html#814.19.90">E. J. Lichtenwalner</a>, Allentown - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/myers.html#804.65.48">Henry J. Myers</a>, Chicora - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/rhodes.html#303.23.34">Frank B. Rhodes</a>, Media - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/shien-shlaudeman.html#718.32.19">John Smith Shirley</a>, Clarion - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/spencer.html#271.31.80">Louis N. Spencer</a>, Lancaster - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/stubblefield-styles.html#422.89.30">Charles D. Stucker</a>, Harrisburg - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/walker8.html#799.41.71">Silas E. Walker</a>, Warren - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/wallach-walser.html#921.28.80">David Wallerstein</a>, Philadelphia - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/walsworth-walther.html#613.04.99">W. Frank Walters</a>, Carlisle <li><b>1st District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/kennedy5.html#367.63.34">James J. Kennedy</a>, Philadelphia - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/ransome-rattliff.html#224.04.42">John P. Ratican</a>, Philadelphia <li><b>2nd District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/obrien3.html#785.56.09">Frank M. O'Brien</a>, Philadelphia - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/schneiderman-schrock.html#015.92.45">Marcus A. Schoales</a>, Philadelphia <li><b>3rd District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/handerson-hanlan.html#034.93.77">Charles J. Hanger</a>, Philadelphia - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/speranza-sprafka.html#007.85.89">Gustav Spiess</a>, Philadelphia <li><b>4th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/grimes.html#712.87.81">John A. Grimes</a>, Philadelphia - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/ryan.html#606.90.71">Matthew J. Ryan</a>, Philadelphia <li><b>5th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/burnquist-burns.html#691.65.47">Henry J. Burns</a>, Philadelphia - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/morris.html#352.41.19">Owen Morris</a>, Philadelphia <li><b>6th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/brandow-branstrom.html#309.51.46">J. Henry Brandt</a>, Philadelphia - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/cuomo-curlin.html#643.41.42">Daniel J. Cunnle</a>, Manayunk, Philadelphia <li><b>7th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/button-byrer.html#590.43.33">Theodore W. Bye</a>, Kimberton - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/clippert-clynick.html#922.09.63">Louis A. Clyde</a>, Chester <li><b>8th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/fornance-forsythe.html#166.82.28">Joseph Knox Fornance</a>, Norristown - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/stonebraker-stoughton.html#702.42.61">Chauncey E. Stoneback</a>, Bristol <li><b>9th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/eberhart-eddleman.html#555.56.87">J. W. Eckenrode</a>, Lancaster - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/westcott-westmoreland.html#462.29.20">John Westerman</a>, Columbia <li><b>10th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/kilburn-kiley.html#195.48.69">P. E. Kilcullen</a>, Scranton - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/lockyer-loftus.html#501.75.61">John J. Loftus</a>, Scranton <li><b>11th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/donnelly.html#584.64.57">M. N. Donnelly</a>, Pittston - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/hart.html#683.89.55">Daniel J. Hart</a>, Wilkes-Barre <li><b>12th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/doi-donahower.html#602.77.26">L. F. Donaghue</a>, Mahanoy Plane - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/mcdonald.html#608.54.62">Thomas McDonald</a>, Girardville <li><b>13th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/mayne-mcallen.html#724.11.22">Jacob H. Mays</a>, Womelsdorf - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/straub-streeb.html#877.46.74">Clinton D. Strauss</a>, Allentown <li><b>14th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/brown1.html#595.79.37">Aaron Brown</a>, Tunkhannock - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/strickler-strom.html#572.94.26">John H. Strider</a>, Susquehanna <li><b>15th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/stone.html#188.73.95">John F. Stone</a>, Coudersport - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/wolf.html#889.07.97">George B. Wolf</a>, Williamsport <li><b>16th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/moran.html#235.71.19">J. William Moran</a>, Muncy Valley - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/sauner-sawtelle.html#707.75.85">Edmond M. Savidge</a>, Bloomsburg <li><b>17th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/debolt-deckard.html#678.55.52">Oscar D. Deckard</a>, Richfield - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/johnson2.html#034.68.55">Charles M. Johnson</a>, McVeytown <li><b>18th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/mcculloch.html#916.34.04">John M. McCulloch</a>, Harrisburg - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/stubblefield-styles.html#992.71.83">Robert Stucker</a>, Harrisburg <li><b>19th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/dowling.html#347.27.93">John Dowling</a>, Johnstown - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/greenip-greff.html#753.47.96">Charles A. Greer</a>, Altoona <li><b>20th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/gerry.html#552.00.22">C. H. Gerry</a>, York - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/williams2.html#026.50.25">Charles A. Williams</a>, Gettysburg <li><b>21st District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/burruss-burtness.html#809.16.68">M. C. Burt</a>, Allegheny - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/hobby-hodgdon.html#353.19.74">Irvin K. Hockley</a>, Emporium <li><b>22nd District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/blackburn.html#897.83.71">John C. Blackburn</a>, Greensburg - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/mclaughlin-mclay.html#338.52.45">J. B. McLaughlin</a>, Leechburg <li><b>23rd District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/fisher.html#825.32.77">Charles H. Fisher</a>, Somerset - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/helme-hendershott.html#415.86.54">J. G. Hemington</a>, Uniontown <li><b>24th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/barnhardt-barratt.html#648.69.97">Samuel A. Barnum</a>, California - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/dickman-diket.html#202.90.00">J. M. Dickson</a>, Washington <li><b>25th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/appling-archambault.html#937.49.75">Richard H. Arbuckle</a>, Erie - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/clamen-clanton.html#679.86.78">Frank Clancy</a>, Erie <li><b>26th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/gregor-grennell.html#211.68.01">David S. Gregory</a>, Gilbert - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/harrison.html#742.43.22">James Harrison</a>, Gilbert <li><b>27th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/mayne-mcallen.html#800.19.28">W. A. McAdoo</a>, Kittanning - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/mccorquodale-mccuiston.html#626.39.93">William L. McCracken</a>, Brookville <li><b>28th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/boothby-borunda.html#489.36.11">Charles E. Bordwell</a>, Warren - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/miller2.html#155.74.80">Charles A. Miller</a>, Sharpsville <li><b>29th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/hortsman-hostler.html#431.20.60">Nicholas Hosenfeld</a>, Pittsburgh - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/nodar-noha.html#884.82.19">Joseph A. Noe</a>, Sharpsburg <li><b>30th District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/heaney-heartwell.html#095.57.09">George Heard</a>, Pittsburgh - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/salmons-salzman.html#560.97.69">M. D. Salyards</a>, Pitcairn <li><b>31st District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/joyce.html#879.97.21">Joseph F. Joyce</a>, Pittsburgh - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/martin5.html#769.54.08">John A. Martin</a>, Pittsburgh <li><b>32nd District</b>: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/kimbark-kinery.html#745.05.06">Louis Kimmel</a>, Pittsburgh - <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/madden.html#853.35.26">W. E. Madden</a>, Knoxville </ul> <p> </td> <td width=180 align="center" valign="center"> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-9588757529416233"; /* TPG general sideline */ google_ad_slot = "2646840196"; google_ad_width = 160; google_ad_height = 600; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script> </td></tr></table> <table width=100%> <td align="center" valign="center"> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-9588757529416233"; /* TPG general bottomline */ google_ad_slot = "1170106998"; google_ad_width = 728; google_ad_height = 90; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script> </td></table> <table width=100%> <tr><td align="center"><span style="font-size:20pt;"> <span style="font-family:garamond,serif"> <i>"Enjoy the hospitable entertainment of a political graveyard."</i></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:8pt;">Henry L. Clinton, Apollo Hall, New York City, February 3, 1872</span></td> <td><a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/"> <img src="https://politicalgraveyard.com/images/tpgsub.gif" width=450 height=71 align="right" border=0 alt="The Political Graveyard"></a></td></tr></table> <br clear="all"> <table width=100% cellpadding=2> <tr><td colspan=3><span style="font-size:10pt;"> <b><a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/index.html">The Political Graveyard</a></b> is a web site about U.S. political history and cemeteries. Founded in 1996, it is the Internet's most comprehensive free source for American political biography, listing 320,919 politicians, living and dead.</span></td></tr> <tr><td colspan=3><span style="font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</span></td></tr> <tr><td width=32 align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;</td> <td valign="top"><span style="font-size:8pt;"> <img src="rd.gif" width=10 height=10> The coverage of this site includes (1) the President, Vice President, members of Congress, elected state and territorial officeholders in all fifty states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. territories; and the chief elected official, typically the mayor, of qualifying municipalities; (2) candidates at election, including primaries, for any of the above; (3) all federal judges and all state appellate judges; (4) certain federal officials, including the federal cabinet, diplomatic chiefs of mission, consuls, U.S. district attorneys, collectors of customs and internal revenue, members of major federal commissions; and political appointee (pre-1969) postmasters of qualifying communities; (5) state and national political party officials, including delegates, alternate delegates, and other participants in national party nominating conventions; (6) Americans who served as "honorary" consuls for other nations before 1950. Note: municipalities or communities "qualify", for Political Graveyard purposes, if they have at least half a million person-years of history, inclusive of predecessor, successor, and merged entities.</span></td> <td width=100 align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;</td></tr> <tr><td width=32 align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;</td> <td valign="top"><span style="font-size:8pt;"> <img src="rd.gif" width=10 height=10> The listings are <b>incomplete</b>; development of the database is a continually ongoing project.</span></td> <td width=100 align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;</td></tr> <tr><td width=32 align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;</td> <td valign="top"><span style="font-size:8pt;"> <img src="rd.gif" width=10 height=10> Information on this page &mdash; and on all other pages of this site &mdash; is believed to be accurate, but is <b>not</b> guaranteed. Users are advised to check with other sources before relying on any information here.</span></td> <td width=100 align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;</td></tr> <tr><td width=32 align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;</td> <td valign="top"><span style="font-size:8pt;"> <img src="rd.gif" width=10 height=10> The official URL for this page is: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/parties/D/1912/PA.html">https://politicalgraveyard.com/parties/D/1912/PA.html</a>.</span></td> <td width=100 align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;</td></tr> <tr><td width=32 align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;</td> <td valign="top"><span style="font-size:8pt;"> <img src="rd.gif" width=10 height=10> Links to this or any other Political Graveyard page are welcome, but specific page addresses may sometimes change as the site develops.</span></td> <td width=100 align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;</td></tr> <tr><td width=32 align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;</td> <td valign="top"><span style="font-size:8pt;"> <img src="rd.gif" width=10 height=10> If you are searching for a specific named individual, try the <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html">alphabetical index of politicians</a>.</span></td> <td width=100 align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;</td></tr> <tr><td colspan=3 align="left" valign="top"><span style="font-size:10pt;"> <b>Copyright notices:</b> (1) Facts are not subject to copyright; see <a href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/copyright/cases/499_US_340.htm">Feist v. Rural Telephone</a>. (2) Politician portraits displayed on this site are 70-pixel-wide monochrome thumbnail images, which I believe to constitute <b>fair use</b> under applicable copyright law. Where possible, each image is linked to its online source. However, requests from owners of copyrighted images to delete them from this site are honored. (3) Original material, programming, selection and arrangement are &copy;&nbsp;1996-2023 Lawrence Kestenbaum. (4) This work is also licensed for free non-commercial re-use, with attribution, under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/">Creative Commons License</a>.</span></td></tr> <tr><td colspan=3 align="left" valign="top"><span style="font-size:10pt;"> <b>Site information:</b> The Political Graveyard is created and maintained by <b>Lawrence Kestenbaum</b>, who is solely responsible for its structure and content.&nbsp;&mdash; The mailing address is <b>The Political Graveyard, P.O. Box 2563, Ann Arbor MI 48106.</b>&nbsp;&mdash; This site is hosted by <b><a href="https://www.hdl.com">HDL</a></b>.&nbsp;&mdash; The Political Graveyard opened on <b>July 1, 1996</b>; the last full revision was done on <b>March 8, 2023</b>. </span></td></tr> </table> <hr> <table align="center" cellpadding=5><tr> <td align="center" valign="center"> <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/"><img alt="Creative Commons License" border="0" src="https://creativecommons.org/images/public/somerights.gif" width=88 height=31></a></td> <td align="center" valign="center"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/politicalgraveyard" target="_TOP" title="The Political Graveyard"><img src="https://badge.facebook.com/badge/40475596932.4982.1015512377.png" width="120" height="84" style="border: 0px;" /></a></td> <td align="center" valign="center"><a href="https://www.twitter.com/polgraveyard"> <img src="https://twitter-badges.s3.amazonaws.com/follow_us-a.png" border=0 alt="Follow polgraveyard on Twitter"/></a></td> <td align="center" valign="center"><a href="https://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/redirect?tag=thepoliticalg-20&path=subst/home/home.html"> <img src="https://politicalgraveyard.com/images/a150X70b.gif" border=0 alt="[Amazon.com]" align="center"></a></td> </tr></table> </body> </html>

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