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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>The Political Situation in Egypt During the Second Intermediate Period, C ... - K. S. B. Ryholt, Adam B眉low-Jacobsen - Google Books</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/books/css/_a33f2a89320471e58c940b9287b9d4eb/kl_viewport_kennedy_full_bundle.css" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet"href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Product+Sans:wght@400"><script src="/books/javascript/v2_a33f2a89320471e58c940b9287b9d4eb__en.js"></script><script>_OC_Hooks = ["_OC_Page", "_OC_SearchReload", "_OC_TocReload", "_OC_EmptyFunc", "_OC_SearchPage", "_OC_QuotePage" ];for (var _OC_i = 0; _OC_i < _OC_Hooks.length; _OC_i++) {eval("var " + _OC_Hooks[_OC_i] + ";");}function _OC_InitHooks () {for (var i = 0; i < _OC_Hooks.length; i++) {var func = arguments[i];eval( _OC_Hooks[i] + " = func;");}}</script><link rel="canonical" href="https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Political_Situation_in_Egypt_During.html?id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Political_Situation_in_Egypt_During.html?id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC"/><meta name="title" content="The Political Situation in Egypt During the Second Intermediate Period, C. 1800-1550 B.C."/><meta name="description" content="The Second Intermediate Period designates the 250 year period (18001550 BC) which separates the two glorious periods of the Middle Kingdom and the New Kingdom. During the 19th century BC, an invasion by Caanite tribes into the Delta took place. Around 1800 BC these people proclaimed their own king and the Delta thus became independent from the rest of Egypt. Egypt remained split between the Canaanitic rulers in North and the native Egyptian Kings in the South for the rest of the Second Intermediate Period. The division of Egypt brought about an economic decline, and the entire period is characterized by a lack of royal monuments. This circumstance has greatly hampered any attempts to establish a chronology of the period, and as a consequence it has been very difficult to date many sources which are relevant for the social and political situation of the period. The Second Intermediate Period has therefore remained one of the most obscure periods of Egypt's ancient history. The dissertation is a new attempt to establish a chronology for the Second Intermediate Period and define the different kingdoms, their territories and political relations. The study consists of four main chapters, three appendixes, a catalogue of sources, bibliography and indices. Included is a catalogue of all the historical sources, about 1500, known to certify the names of the Egyptian kings of the Second Intermediate Period. Each source is described in terms of type, origin and present location, followed by bibliographical references."/><meta property="og:title" content="The Political Situation in Egypt During the Second Intermediate Period, C. 1800-1550 B.C."/><meta property="og:type" content="book"/><meta property="og:site_name" content="Google Books"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=1&edge=curl&imgtk=AFLRE73IFEWP5VyXTMHDLx7tvEhnqfGVuU8QueIBF_lsZJw2hl9sLBQ6X6vEbkCV2Nz0hrsq-te4iSLeg3oqnmsMfC4ZVDXB9zFh6W4xI9f5pYTTRngo1i-VndfZnmnkkIjbVzm8Ncyo"/><link rel="image_src" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=1&edge=curl&imgtk=AFLRE73IFEWP5VyXTMHDLx7tvEhnqfGVuU8QueIBF_lsZJw2hl9sLBQ6X6vEbkCV2Nz0hrsq-te4iSLeg3oqnmsMfC4ZVDXB9zFh6W4xI9f5pYTTRngo1i-VndfZnmnkkIjbVzm8Ncyo"/><script></script><style>#gbar,#guser{font-size:13px;padding-top:1px !important;}#gbar{height:22px}#guser{padding-bottom:7px !important;text-align:right}.gbh,.gbd{border-top:1px solid #c9d7f1;font-size:1px}.gbh{height:0;position:absolute;top:24px;width:100%}@media all{.gb1{height:22px;margin-right:.5em;vertical-align:top}#gbar{float:left}}a.gb1,a.gb4{text-decoration:underline !important}a.gb1,a.gb4{color:#00c !important}.gbi .gb4{color:#dd8e27 !important}.gbf .gb4{color:#900 !important} #gbar { padding:.3em .6em !important;}</style></head><body class=""><div id=gbar><nobr><a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tab=pw">Search</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.google.com.sg/imghp?hl=en&tab=pi">Images</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://maps.google.com.sg/maps?hl=en&tab=pl">Maps</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://play.google.com/?hl=en&tab=p8">Play</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.youtube.com/?tab=p1">YouTube</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://news.google.com/?tab=pn">News</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?tab=pm">Gmail</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://drive.google.com/?tab=po">Drive</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 style="text-decoration:none" href="https://www.google.com.sg/intl/en/about/products?tab=ph"><u>More</u> »</a></nobr></div><div id=guser width=100%><nobr><span id=gbn class=gbi></span><span id=gbf class=gbf></span><span id=gbe></span><a target=_top id=gb_70 href="https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print&continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fid%3DANRi7cM5ZwsC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_vpt_read%26redir_esc%3Dy%26hl%3Den&hl=en&ec=GAZACg" class=gb4>Sign in</a></nobr></div><div class=gbh style=left:0></div><div class=gbh style=right:0></div><div role="alert" style="position: absolute; left: 0; right: 0;"><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_vpt_read&redir_esc=y&hl=en&output=html_text" title="Screen reader users: click this link for accessible mode. 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Political Situation in Egypt During the Second Intermediate Period, C. 1800-1550 B.C.","subtitle":"","attribution":"By K. 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Ryholt, Adam B眉low-Jacobsen","additional_info":{"[JsonBookInfo]":{"BuyLinks":[{"Seller":"Museum Tusculanum Press","Url":"http://www.mtp.hum.ku.dk/fd.asp?lang=e\u0026isbn=87-7289-421-0","TrackingUrl":"/url?client=ca-print-museum_tusculanum_press\u0026format=googleprint\u0026num=0\u0026id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC\u0026q=http://www.mtp.hum.ku.dk/fd.asp%3Flang%3De%26isbn%3D87-7289-421-0\u0026usg=AOvVaw2FJ78Han9--tihIFOYLDDQ","IsPublisher":true},{"Seller":"Amazon.com","Url":"http://www.amazon.com/gp/search?index=books\u0026linkCode=qs\u0026keywords=9788772894218","TrackingUrl":"/url?client=ca-print-museum_tusculanum_press\u0026format=googleprint\u0026num=0\u0026id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC\u0026q=http://www.amazon.com/gp/search%3Findex%3Dbooks%26linkCode%3Dqs%26keywords%3D9788772894218\u0026usg=AOvVaw11RECtZfdVs6gsJCTO6WY_"},{"Seller":"MPH","Url":"http://www.mphonline.com/books/nsearch.aspx?do=detail\u0026pcode=9788772894218","TrackingUrl":"/url?client=ca-print-museum_tusculanum_press\u0026format=googleprint\u0026num=0\u0026id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC\u0026q=http://www.mphonline.com/books/nsearch.aspx%3Fdo%3Ddetail%26pcode%3D9788772894218\u0026usg=AOvVaw1R4wbUhCLtJy1r_K_Zh1aN"},{"Seller":"Popular","Url":"https://www.popular.com.sg/catalogsearch/result/?q=9788772894218","TrackingUrl":"/url?client=ca-print-museum_tusculanum_press\u0026format=googleprint\u0026num=0\u0026id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC\u0026q=https://www.popular.com.sg/catalogsearch/result/%3Fq%3D9788772894218\u0026usg=AOvVaw2i5SAHzuWRNUst5rPtPCcF"}],"AboutUrl":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC","PreviewUrl":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC","allowed_syndication_flags":{"allow_disabling_chrome":true},"TocLine":[{"Title":"PREFACE ","Pid":"PA1","PgNum":"1","Order":18},{"Title":"Notes on the Transcription of the Turin Kinglist ","Pid":"PA5","PgNum":"5","Order":22},{"Title":"Seals of Kings ","Pid":"PA34","PgNum":"34","Order":51},{"Title":"Excursus Lack of Monuments ","Pid":"PA116","PgNum":"116","Order":143},{"Title":"Summary ","Pid":"PA164","PgNum":"164","Order":191},{"Title":"Fourteenth Dynasty ","Pid":"PA198","PgNum":"198","Order":225},{"Title":"Fifteenth Dynasty ","Pid":"PA303","PgNum":"303","Order":330},{"Title":"103 ","Pid":"PA308","PgNum":"308","Order":335},{"Title":"Abydos Dynasty ","Pid":"PA317","PgNum":"317","Order":344},{"Title":"Arrangement ","Pid":"PA333","PgNum":"333","Order":360},{"Title":"105 ","Pid":"PA346","PgNum":"346","Order":373},{"Title":"42 ","Pid":"PA349","PgNum":"349","Order":376},{"Title":"137 ","Pid":"PA359","PgNum":"359","Order":386},{"Title":"62 ","Pid":"PA363","PgNum":"363","Order":390},{"Title":"156 ","Pid":"PA368","PgNum":"368","Order":395},{"Title":"75 ","Pid":"PA373","PgNum":"373","Order":400},{"Title":"160 ","Pid":"PA377","PgNum":"377","Order":404},{"Title":"162 ","Pid":"PA385","PgNum":"385","Order":412},{"Title":"Seventeenth Dynasty ","Pid":"PA400","PgNum":"400","Order":427},{"Title":"201 ","Pid":"PA422","PgNum":"422","Order":449}]}},"table_of_contents_page_id":"PR7","max_resolution_image_width":1280,"max_resolution_image_height":1865,"num_toc_pages":7,"quality_info":"We have no quality information about this book.","volume_id":"ANRi7cM5ZwsC","permission_info":"Pages displayed by permission of \u003ca class=link_aux href=\"https://books.google.com.sg/url?id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC\u0026pg=PP1\u0026q=http://www.mtp.hum.ku.dk/default.asp%3Flang%3De\u0026clientid=ca-print-museum_tusculanum_press\u0026linkid=1\u0026usg=AOvVaw0d7Cf9yykO4CndvNjJggBC\u0026source=gbs_pub_info_r\"\u003eMuseum Tusculanum Press\u003c/a\u003e","is_ebook":false,"volumeresult":{"has_flowing_text":false,"has_scanned_text":true,"can_download_pdf":false,"can_download_epub":false,"is_pdf_drm_enabled":false,"is_epub_drm_enabled":false},"publisher":"Museum Tusculanum Press","publication_date":"1997","subject":"History","num_pages":463,"sample_url":"https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC\u0026source=gbs_vpt_hover","synposis":"The Second Intermediate Period designates the 250 year period (18001550 BC) which separates the two glorious periods of the Middle Kingdom and the New Kingdom. During the 19th century BC, an invasion by Caanite tribes into the Delta took place. Around 1800 BC these people proclaimed their own king and the Delta thus became independent from the rest of Egypt. Egypt remained split between the Canaanitic rulers in North and the native Egyptian Kings in the South for the rest of the Second Intermediate Period. The division of Egypt brought about an economic decline, and the entire period is characterized by a lack of royal monuments. This circumstance has greatly hampered any attempts to establish a chronology of the period, and as a consequence it has been very difficult to date many sources which are relevant for the social and political situation of the period. The Second Intermediate Period has therefore remained one of the most obscure periods of Egypt's ancient history. The dissertation is a new attempt to establish a chronology for the Second Intermediate Period and define the different kingdoms, their territories and political relations. The study consists of four main chapters, three appendixes, a catalogue of sources, bibliography and indices. Included is a catalogue of all the historical sources, about 1500, known to certify the names of the Egyptian kings of the Second Intermediate Period. Each source is described in terms of type, origin and present location, followed by bibliographical references.","my_library_url":"https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print\u0026continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fop%3Dlibrary\u0026hl=en","is_magazine":false,"is_public_domain":false},{"enableUserFeedbackUI":true,"pseudocontinuous":true,"is_cobrand":false,"sign_in_url":"https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print\u0026continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fid%3DANRi7cM5ZwsC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_vpt_read%26redir_esc%3Dy%26hl%3Den\u0026hl=en","isEntityPageViewport":false,"showViewportOnboarding":false,"showViewportPlainTextOnboarding":false},{"page":[{"pid":"PP1","src":"https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC\u0026pg=PP1\u0026img=1\u0026zoom=3\u0026hl=en\u0026sig=ACfU3U0OxMJEarPgOvy8wDhYFkxj2AYEIA","flags":32,"order":0,"uf":"https://books.google.com.sg/books_feedback?id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC\u0026spid=AFLRE73g-R-uLRtxmBNiRiRs5P3bgRUlWTgOHbp1Pj_KzEg5W8dFJiw\u0026ftype=0"},{"pid":"PR3","src":"https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC\u0026pg=PR3\u0026img=1\u0026zoom=3\u0026hl=en\u0026sig=ACfU3U04IdJrKfwkvd75o2PGUzvc-Q2HNQ"},{"pid":"PR4","src":"https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC\u0026pg=PR4\u0026img=1\u0026zoom=3\u0026hl=en\u0026sig=ACfU3U0Iiwg2BeKytPNhjjNhpqcAcCNrNg"},{"pid":"PR7","src":"https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=ANRi7cM5ZwsC\u0026pg=PR7\u0026img=1\u0026zoom=3\u0026hl=en\u0026sig=ACfU3U2DFxw5kMY6BmlJ-gxrv8Fl3FOo5g"}]},null,null,{});</script></div></div></div><script>(function() {var href = window.location.href;if (href.indexOf('?') !== -1) {var parameters = href.split('?')[1].split('&');for (var i = 0; i < parameters.length; i++) {var param = parameters[i].split('=');if (param[0] == 'focus') {var elem = document.getElementById(param[1]);if (elem) {elem.focus();}}}}})();</script>