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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Komenco</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-La_traktato" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_traktato"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>La traktato</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_traktato-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Originala_teksto" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Originala_teksto"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Originala teksto</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Originala_teksto-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Baskuli Originala teksto subsekcio</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Originala_teksto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Liberigo_de_la_komerco" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liberigo_de_la_komerco"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Liberigo de la komerco</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liberigo_de_la_komerco-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honkongo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honkongo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Honkongo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Honkongo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Monkompensoj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Monkompensoj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Monkompensoj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Monkompensoj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aliaj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aliaj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Aliaj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aliaj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sekvoj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sekvoj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sekvoj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sekvoj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Enhavo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Traktato de Nankino</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Iru al artikolo en alia lingvo. Havebla en 48 lingvo" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48 lingvoj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%BA" title="معاهدة نانجينغ — araba" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="معاهدة نانجينغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankin_sazi%C5%9Fi" title="Nankin sazişi — azerbajĝana" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nankin sazişi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajĝana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Нанкінскі дагавор — belorusa" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нанкінскі дагавор" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belorusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нанкінская дамова — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нанкінская дамова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tractat_de_Nanjing" title="Tractat de Nanjing — kataluna" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tractat de Nanjing" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataluna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankingsk%C3%A1_smlouva" title="Nankingská smlouva — ĉeĥa" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nankingská smlouva" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ĉeĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankingaftalen" title="Nankingaftalen — dana" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nankingaftalen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertrag_von_Nanking" title="Vertrag von Nanking — germana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vertrag von Nanking" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Nanking" title="Treaty of Nanking — angla" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Treaty of Nanking" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tratado_de_Nank%C3%ADn" title="Tratado de Nankín — hispana" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tratado de Nankín" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanjingi_leping" title="Nanjingi leping — estona" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nanjingi leping" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankingo_Bakea" title="Nankingo Bakea — eŭska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nankingo Bakea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="eŭska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF" title="پیمان نانجینگ — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیمان نانجینگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanjingin_rauha" title="Nanjingin rauha — finna" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nanjingin rauha" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trait%C3%A9_de_Nankin" title="Traité de Nankin — franca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Traité de Nankin" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%95%D7%96%D7%94_%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92" title="חוזה נאנקינג — hebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חוזה נאנקינג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF" title="नान्जिन्ग की सन्धि — hinda" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नान्जिन्ग की सन्धि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hinda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankingi_szerz%C5%91d%C3%A9s" title="Nankingi szerződés — hungara" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nankingi szerződés" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perjanjian_Nanking" title="Perjanjian Nanking — indonezia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perjanjian Nanking" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanking-s%C3%A1ttm%C3%A1linn" title="Nanking-sáttmálinn — islanda" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nanking-sáttmálinn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trattato_di_Nanchino" title="Trattato di Nanchino — itala" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Trattato di Nanchino" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E6%9D%A1%E7%B4%84" title="南京条約 — japana" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="南京条約" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="ნანკინის ხელშეკრულება — kartvela" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნანკინის ხელშეკრულება" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="kartvela" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Нанкиндік келісімшарт — kazaĥa" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Нанкиндік келісімшарт" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%9C%EC%A7%95_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="난징 조약 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="난징 조약" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perjanjian_Nanking" title="Perjanjian Nanking — malaja" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perjanjian Nanking" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="နန်ကျင်းစာချုပ် — birma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နန်ကျင်းစာချုပ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%99_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF" title="नानकिङ सन्धि — nepala" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="नानकिङ सन्धि" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verdrag_van_Nanking" title="Verdrag van Nanking — nederlanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Verdrag van Nanking" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanjingtraktaten" title="Nanjingtraktaten — dannorvega" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nanjingtraktaten" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="dannorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traktat_nanki%C5%84ski" title="Traktat nankiński — pola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Traktat nankiński" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%DB%81%D8%AF%DB%81_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%86%DA%AF" title="معاہدہ نانکنگ — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="معاہدہ نانکنگ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tratado_de_Nanquim" title="Tratado de Nanquim — portugala" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tratado de Nanquim" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tratatul_de_la_Nanking" title="Tratatul de la Nanking — rumana" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tratatul de la Nanking" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Нанкинский договор — rusa" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нанкинский договор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Nanking" title="Treaty of Nanking — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Treaty of Nanking" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankinsk%C3%A1_zmluva" title="Nankinská zmluva — slovaka" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nankinská zmluva" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freden_i_Nanking" title="Freden i Nanking — sveda" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Freden i Nanking" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sveda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9E%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%88" title="நாஞ்சிங் உடன்படிக்கை — tamila" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நாஞ்சிங் உடன்படிக்கை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87" title="สนธิสัญญานานกิง — taja" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สนธิสัญญานานกิง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasunduan_sa_Nanjing" title="Kasunduan sa Nanjing — tagaloga" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kasunduan sa Nanjing" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanking_Antla%C5%9Fmas%C4%B1" title="Nanking Antlaşması — turka" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nanking Antlaşması" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%80" title="Нанкінський договір — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нанкінський договір" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%DB%81%D8%AF%DB%81_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%86%DA%AF" title="معاہدہ نانکنگ — urduo" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="معاہدہ نانکنگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urduo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankin_shartnomasi" title="Nankin shartnomasi — uzbeka" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Nankin shartnomasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90i%E1%BB%81u_%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc_Nam_Kinh" title="Điều ước Nam Kinh — vjetnama" lang="vi" 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vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspekto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">El Vikipedio, la libera enciklopedio</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eo" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:The_Signing_of_the_Treaty_of_Nanking.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/The_Signing_of_the_Treaty_of_Nanking.jpg/350px-The_Signing_of_the_Treaty_of_Nanking.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/The_Signing_of_the_Treaty_of_Nanking.jpg/525px-The_Signing_of_the_Treaty_of_Nanking.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/The_Signing_of_the_Treaty_of_Nanking.jpg/700px-The_Signing_of_the_Treaty_of_Nanking.jpg 2x" data-file-width="9686" data-file-height="3633" /></a><figcaption>Subskribo de la Traktato de Nankino sur la brita <a href="/wiki/Milit%C5%9Dipo" class="mw-redirect" title="Militŝipo">militŝipo</a> <i>Cornwallis</i></figcaption></figure> <p>La <b>Traktato de Nankino</b> (<a href="/wiki/%C4%88ina_lingvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Ĉina lingvo">ĉine</a> <span class="lang-zh" lang="zh">南京條約</span>, <a href="/wiki/Pinjino" title="Pinjino">pinjine</a>: <span lang="zh-Latn">Nánjīng Tiáoyuē</span>) finis la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unua_opia_milito&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unua opia milito (paĝo ne ekzistas)">unuan opian militon</a> inter <a href="/wiki/Grand-Britio" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand-Britio">Grand-Britio</a> kaj la <a href="/wiki/Dinastio_Qing" title="Dinastio Qing">Qing-Ĉinio</a>. La traktato estis subskribita en, kaj nomita laŭ, la urbo <a href="/wiki/Nankino" title="Nankino">Nankino</a> en <a href="/wiki/%C4%88inio" title="Ĉinio">Ĉinio</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="La_traktato">La traktato</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktato_de_Nankino&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redakti sekcion: La traktato" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktato_de_Nankino&action=edit&section=1" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: La traktato"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La traktato priparolita la <a href="/wiki/29-an_de_a%C5%ADgusto" class="mw-redirect" title="29-an de aŭgusto">29-an de aŭgusto</a> <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a> sur la brita <a href="/wiki/Milit%C5%9Dipo" class="mw-redirect" title="Militŝipo">militŝipo</a> <i>Cornwallis</i> fare de Qiying kaj Siro <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Pottinger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Pottinger (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Henry Pottinger</a> kaj subskribita ela templo sur la Leonkapa monto. Ĝi estis ratifikita 10 monatojn poste, post formala aprobo de la reĝino <a href="/wiki/Viktoria" class="mw-disambig" title="Viktoria">Viktoria</a> kaj imperiestro <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daoguang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daoguang (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Daoguang</a> en <a href="/wiki/Hongkongo" class="mw-redirect" title="Hongkongo">Hongkongo</a>. Ĝi estis la unua el la t.n. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malegala_traktato&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malegala traktato (paĝo ne ekzistas)">malegalaj traktatoj</a> kaj certigis por la angloj precipe la tre profitdonan rajton je la <a href="/wiki/Opio" title="Opio">opiokomerco</a>. Tion trovas multaj historiistoj, ĉefe la ĉinaj detruefika je evoluo de la Imperiestro Ĉinio. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Originala_teksto">Originala teksto</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktato_de_Nankino&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redakti sekcion: Originala teksto" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktato_de_Nankino&action=edit&section=2" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Originala teksto"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liberigo_de_la_komerco">Liberigo de la komerco</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktato_de_Nankino&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redakti sekcion: Liberigo de la komerco" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktato_de_Nankino&action=edit&section=3" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Liberigo de la komerco"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kerna parto de la traktato estas la malfermo de havenoj de <a href="/wiki/Kantono_(%C4%88inio)" title="Kantono (Ĉinio)">Kantonon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xiamen" class="mw-redirect" title="Xiamen">Xiamen</a> (Amoy), <a href="/wiki/Fu%C4%9Do%C5%ADo" title="Fuĝoŭo">Fuĝoŭo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ningbo" title="Ningbo">Ningbo</a> kaj <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Canhajo" title="Ŝanhajo">Ŝanhajo</a> por libera komercado kun Anglio (art. 2). Ĝi ĉesigis la la multflankan limigojn por la komerco en Kanton (t.n. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cohong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cohong (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Cohong</a>-monopol-sistemo): </p> <ul><li>La britaj komercistoj devis vivi en la komercaj havenoj kiel geto-loĝantoj. La britoj akiris nelimigitan loĝrajton en la difinitaj havenoj kaj eĉ establon de konsulejo. (art. 2).</li> <li>La britoj devis ne plu uzi komercistojn de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cohong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cohong (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Cohong</a>-gildo kaj de la kortego, en komunikado al la komercaj domoj. (art. 5).</li> <li>La ĝis tiam kutimaj monopolaj-administraj prez-fiksado por eksterlandanoj estis ĉesigitaj. La sola komerca limigo restis la konvenaj <a href="/wiki/Dogano" title="Dogano">eksportaj, importaj, transiraj doganoj</a> por ĉiu komercisto. (art. 10).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Honkongo">Honkongo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktato_de_Nankino&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redakti sekcion: Honkongo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktato_de_Nankino&action=edit&section=4" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Honkongo"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En artikolo 3 de la Nanking-traktato, Anglio ricevis „eternan posedrajton“ je insulo <a href="/wiki/Honkongo" title="Honkongo">Honkongo</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Monkompensoj">Monkompensoj</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktato_de_Nankino&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redakti sekcion: Monkompensoj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktato_de_Nankino&action=edit&section=5" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Monkompensoj"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ĉinio estis devigata je pago de entute 21 mio. da arĝentaj dolaroj al Anglio. El tio estis </p> <ul><li>6 mio. <a href="/wiki/Kompenso" title="Kompenso">kompenso</a> pro 20.000 britaj kestoj da opio, neniigitaj en majo de 1839 fare de komisaro <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lin_Zexu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lin Zexu (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Lin Zexu</a> (art. 4),</li> <li>12 mio. kiel kompenso pro la militistaj elspezoj de Anglio dum la Unua Opia Milito (art. 6) kaj</li> <li>3 mio. kiel kompenso por britaj ŝuldoj ĉe Cohong-komercistoj (art. 5). La pago devas okazi en kvar partoj ĝis 1845. Okaze de malfruo de la pagtermino, ĉinoj devas pagi ex malfru-procenton en grando de 5 % (art. 7).</li></ul> <p>Kiel kontraŭkompenson, la britaj militfortoj devigis sin retiriĝi – post ricevo de la unua pagoparto – el <a href="/wiki/Nankino" title="Nankino">Nankino</a> kaj la <a href="/wiki/Imperiestra_kanalo" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperiestra kanalo">Imperiestra kanalo</a>. La same okupata <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhoushan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhoushan (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Zhoushan</a> estis forlasita nur okaze de la plena plenumo de la tuta sumo (art. 12). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aliaj">Aliaj</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktato_de_Nankino&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redakti sekcion: Aliaj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktato_de_Nankino&action=edit&section=6" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Aliaj"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En la art. 8 kaj 9 de la <a href="/wiki/Traktato" title="Traktato">traktato</a>, la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastio_Qing-Dynastie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastio Qing-Dynastie (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Qing-registaro</a> devigis sin al tuja liberigo de ĉiuj arestitaj britaj ŝtatanoj kaj samtempe al senkondiĉa amnestiigo de ĉiuj ĉinaj regatoj, kiuj loĝis ĉe britoj, komercis kun britoj aŭ servis ĉe la britoj. </p><p>La art. 11 antaŭskribis neŭtraligon de la lingvoreguligo. La britoj ne plu devis uzi la vortojn, esprimojn – kun ĉinaj komercistoj aŭ instancoj – kiel „petskribo“ aŭ „peto“. Oni povis ekde tiam uzi la vortojn kiel „sciigas“, „konstatas“ kaj „informas“. </p> <div class="noprint" id="aliaj_projektoj" style="float: right; clear: right; width: 250px; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 4px; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9;"> <ul class="noarchive"><li class="commons"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Treaty_of_Nanking?uselang=eo">Kategorio Traktato de Nankino en la <span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a> (Multrimedaj datumoj)</span></li><li class="source"><a href="https://eo.wikisource.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Nanking" class="extiw" title="s:Treaty of Nanking">Traktato de Nankino en <span>Vikifontaro</span></a> (Universala biblioteko) </li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sekvoj">Sekvoj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktato_de_Nankino&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redakti sekcion: Sekvoj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktato_de_Nankino&action=edit&section=7" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Sekvoj"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Precipe, post la aldonoj per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktato_de_Humen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Traktato de Humen (paĝo ne ekzistas)">traktato de Humen</a> en 1843, la traktato de Nanking purigis la vojon por serio de similaj traktatoj, per kiuj la eksterlandaj potencoj forprenis pli kaj pli da partojn de la ĉina ŝtata suvereneco. La loĝantaro grandkvante konsumis opion kaj tio detruis ekonomian kaj socian vivon de la imperio. </p><p>Aliflanke en la malfermitaj havenoj aperis la okcidenta vivformo, tiel multaj ĉinoj tie renkontiĝis unuafoje kun la okcidenta pens- kaj vivmaniero. Tiuj urboj iĝis en la 19-20-aj jarcentoj centroj de la ĉina industriigo. </p> <div class="noprint" id="aliaj_projektoj" style="float: right; clear: right; width: 250px; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 4px; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9;"> <ul class="noarchive"><li class="commons"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Treaty_of_Nanking?uselang=eo">Kategorio Traktato de Nankino en la <span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a> (Multrimedaj datumoj)</span> </li></ul> </div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Elŝutita el "<a dir="ltr" href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Traktato_de_Nankino&oldid=8886778">https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Traktato_de_Nankino&oldid=8886778</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Kategorioj" title="Specialaĵo:Kategorioj">Kategorioj</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Packontraktoj_de_la_19-a_jarcento" title="Kategorio:Packontraktoj de la 19-a jarcento">Packontraktoj de la 19-a jarcento</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Politiko_en_1842" title="Kategorio:Politiko en 1842">Politiko en 1842</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Nankino" title="Kategorio:Nankino">Nankino</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ĉi tiu paĝo estis lastafoje redaktita je 20:15, 13 okt. 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">La teksto disponeblas laŭ la permesilo <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.eo">Krea Komunaĵo Atribuite-Samkondiĉe 4.0 Neadaptita</a>; eble aldonaj kondiĉoj aplikeblas. 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