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значајних жена\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E на Викицитату.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"noticebanner\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"background-color: #FBEBEA; border-radius:5px; margin-top:10px; position:relative; border: 1px solid #aaa; font-family: \u0026#39;Helvetica\u0026#39;, \u0026#39;Arial\u0026#39;, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.15 ); overflow:hidden;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"display:block; top:4px; width:100%; text-align:center;;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"color:#000085; font-size:25px; line-height:25px\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:50px;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-top:2px; color:#444; font-size:1.15em; line-height:1.5;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:8px; padding-right:8px;\"\u003EПридружите се \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0\" title=\"Википедија:Акција проширивања клица\"\u003Eакцији проширивања клица\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сајт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Садржај" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" 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href="#Pregled"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Pregled</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pregled-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Glavne_teorije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Glavne_teorije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Glavne teorije</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Glavne_teorije-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Садржај одељка Glavne teorije</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Glavne_teorije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Primeri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primeri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Primeri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Primeri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Istaknuti_teorijski_fizičari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istaknuti_teorijski_fizičari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Istaknuti teorijski fizičari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Istaknuti_teorijski_fizičari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Napomene" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Napomene"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Napomene</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Napomene-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spoljašnje_veze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spoljašnje_veze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Spoljašnje veze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spoljašnje_veze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Садржај" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Прикажи/сакриј садржај" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Прикажи/сакриј садржај</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Teorijska fizika</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Чланак на другим језицима. Доступан на: 76" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">76 језика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teoretiese_fisika" title="Teoretiese fisika — африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Teoretiese fisika" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="فيزياء نظرية — арапски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فيزياء نظرية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арапски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%ADsica_te%C3%B3rica" title="Física teórica — астуријски" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Física teórica" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астуријски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C9%99z%C9%99ri_fizika" title="Nəzəri fizika — азербејџански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nəzəri fizika" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербејџански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisika_teori" title="Fisika teori — индонежански" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Fisika teori" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонежански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizik_teori" title="Fizik teori — малајски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Fizik teori" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Теоретична физика — бугарски" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Теоретична физика" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="бугарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teori-teori_fisika" title="Teori-teori fisika — Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Teori-teori fisika" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Тэарэтычная фізіка — белоруски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тэарэтычная фізіка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белоруски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Тэарэтычная фізыка — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Тэарэтычная фізыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="सैद्धांतिक भौतिकी — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सैद्धांतिक भौतिकी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="তাত্ত্বিক পদার্থবিজ্ঞান — бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তাত্ত্বিক পদার্থবিজ্ঞান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teorijska_fizika" title="Teorijska fizika — босански" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Teorijska fizika" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizik_teorikel" title="Fizik teorikel — бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Fizik teorikel" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%ADsica_te%C3%B2rica" title="Física teòrica — каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Física teòrica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Теорилле физика — чувашки" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Теорилле физика" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teoretick%C3%A1_fyzika" title="Teoretická fyzika — чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Teoretická fyzika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teoretisk_fysik" title="Teoretisk fysik — дански" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Teoretisk fysik" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theoretische_Physik" title="Theoretische Physik — немачки" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Theoretische Physik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немачки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teoreetiline_f%C3%BC%C3%BCsika" title="Teoreetiline füüsika — естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Teoreetiline füüsika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%B5%CF%89%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CF%86%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Θεωρητική φυσική — грчки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θεωρητική φυσική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грчки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theoretical_physics" title="Theoretical physics — енглески" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Theoretical physics" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="енглески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%ADsica_te%C3%B3rica" title="Física teórica — шпански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Física teórica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="шпански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teoria_fiziko" title="Teoria fiziko — есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Teoria fiziko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisika_teoriko" title="Fisika teoriko — баскијски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Fisika teoriko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="فیزیک نظری — персијски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فیزیک نظری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physique_th%C3%A9orique" title="Physique théorique — француски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Physique théorique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teoretyske_natuerkunde" title="Teoretyske natuerkunde — западни фризијски" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Teoretyske natuerkunde" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западни фризијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%ADsica_te%C3%B3rica" title="Física teórica — галицијски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Física teórica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галицијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94_%D7%AA%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%AA" title="פיזיקה תאורטית — хебрејски" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פיזיקה תאורטית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="хебрејски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="सैद्धान्तिक भौतिकी — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सैद्धान्तिक भौतिकी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teorijska_fizika" title="Teorijska fizika — хрватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Teorijska fizika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хрватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Տեսական ֆիզիկա — јерменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տեսական ֆիզիկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="јерменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physica_theoric" title="Physica theoric — интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Physica theoric" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisica_teorica" title="Fisica teorica — италијански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fisica teorica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италијански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E8%AB%96%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="理論物理学 — јапански" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="理論物理学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="јапански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Теориялық физика — казашки" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Теориялық физика" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99" title="이론물리학 — корејски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이론물리학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корејски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiz%C3%AEka_teor%C3%AEk" title="Fizîka teorîk — курдски" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Fizîka teorîk" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teor%C4%93tisk%C4%81_fizika" title="Teorētiskā fizika — летонски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Teorētiskā fizika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="летонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teorin%C4%97_fizika" title="Teorinė fizika — литвански" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Teorinė fizika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литвански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elm%C3%A9leti_fizika" title="Elméleti fizika — мађарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Elméleti fizika" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="мађарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Теориска физика — македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Теориска физика" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Онолын физик — монголски" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Онолын физик" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theoretische_natuurkunde" title="Theoretische natuurkunde — холандски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Theoretische natuurkunde" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="холандски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teoretisk_fysikk" title="Teoretisk fysikk — норвешки букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Teoretisk fysikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвешки букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teoretisk_fysikk" title="Teoretisk fysikk — норвешки нинорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Teoretisk fysikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвешки нинорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A8" title="ਸਿਧਾਂਤਕ ਭੌਤਿਕ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ — пенџапски" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਿਧਾਂਤਕ ਭੌਤਿਕ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пенџапски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%B9%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84_%D9%81%D8%B2%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="تھیورٹیکل فزکس — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تھیورٹیکل فزکس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizyka_teoretyczna" title="Fizyka teoretyczna — пољски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Fizyka teoretyczna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="пољски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%ADsica_te%C3%B3rica" title="Física teórica — португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Física teórica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizic%C4%83_teoretic%C4%83" title="Fizică teoretică — румунски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Fizică teoretică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румунски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Теоретическая физика — руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Теоретическая физика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theoretical_physics" title="Theoretical physics — шкотски" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Theoretical physics" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шкотски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizika_teorike" title="Fizika teorike — албански" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Fizika teorike" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teoretick%C3%A1_fyzika" title="Teoretická fyzika — словачки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Teoretická fyzika" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словачки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teoreti%C4%8Dna_fizika" title="Teoretična fizika — словеначки" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Teoretična fizika" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словеначки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="فیزیکی تیۆریک — централни курдски" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فیزیکی تیۆریک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="централни курдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teorijska_fizika" title="Teorijska fizika — српскохрватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Teorijska fizika" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="српскохрватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisika_tioritis" title="Fisika tioritis — сундански" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Fisika tioritis" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teoreettinen_fysiikka" title="Teoreettinen fysiikka — фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Teoreettinen fysiikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teoretisk_fysik" title="Teoretisk fysik — шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Teoretisk fysik" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="கோட்பாட்டு இயற்பியல் — тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கோட்பாட்டு இயற்பியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisikang_teoretikal" title="Pisikang teoretikal — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pisikang teoretikal" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Теоретик физика — татарски" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Теоретик физика" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%8E%E0%B8%B5" title="ฟิสิกส์ทฤษฎี — тајски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฟิสิกส์ทฤษฎี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%E1%BA%ADt_l%C3%BD_l%C3%BD_thuy%E1%BA%BFt" title="Vật lý lý thuyết — вијетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vật lý lý thuyết" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вијетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teorik_fizik" title="Teorik fizik — турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Teorik fizik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Теоретична фізика — украјински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Теоретична фізика" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украјински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%B7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="نظریاتی طبیعیات — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نظریاتی طبیعیات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisika_teoretikal" title="Fisika teoretikal — варајски" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Fisika teoretikal" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="理论物理学 — ву кинески" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="理论物理学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву кинески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="თეორიული ფიზიკა — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="თეორიული ფიზიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiziko_teorik" title="Fiziko teorik — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Fiziko teorik" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="理论物理学 — кинески" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="理论物理学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кинески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E8%AB%96%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8" title="理論物理學 — кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="理論物理學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18362#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Уреди међујезичке везе" class="wbc-editpage">Уреди везе</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именски простори"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sr" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:LorentzianWormhole.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/LorentzianWormhole.jpg/250px-LorentzianWormhole.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/LorentzianWormhole.jpg/375px-LorentzianWormhole.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/LorentzianWormhole.jpg/500px-LorentzianWormhole.jpg 2x" data-file-width="881" data-file-height="846" /></a><figcaption>Vizuelno predstavljanje Švarcšildove <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Црвоточина">crvotočine</a>. Crvotočine nisu nikada uočene, ali je predviđeno njihovo postojanje kroz matematičke modele i naučnu teoriju.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Teorijska fizika</b> je grana <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Физика">fizike</a> koja primjenjuje <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Математички модел">matematičke modele</a> i <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Апстракција">apstrakcije</a> fizičkih objekata i sistema da racionalizuje, objasni i predvidi prirodne <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Појава">pojave</a>. Ona se razlikuje od <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eksperimentalna_fizika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eksperimentalna fizika (страница не постоји)">eksperimentalne fizike</a>, koja koristi eksperimentalne alate radi ispitivanja ovih pojava. Može se reći da je teorijska fizika je jedan od dva naučna metoda koji se koriste u <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Физика">fizici</a>, pri čemu je drugi eksperimentalna fizika. Sama srž teorijske fizike je <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математичка физика">matematička fizika</a>, iako se koriste i druge konceptualne tehnike kakva je na primer kompjuterska fizika. Pojedini fizičari smatraju kompjutersku fiziku za poseban naučni metod u okviru fizike kao nauke ali je često granicu između kompjuterske fizike i teorijske fizike teško povući. </p><p>Teorijska fizika sastoji se od mnoštva grana u koje spadaju sledeće grane fizike: <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Класична механика">klasična mehanika</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Термодинамика">termodinamika</a> i <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Статистичка механика">statistička fizika</a>, fundamentalna kvantna mehanika, teorija relativnosti, fizika visokih energija (teorija čestica i polja), nuklearna fizika, kosmologija, fizika kondenzovanog stanja materije, optika i atomska fizika, interdisciplinarna fizika... Predmet interesovanja eksperimentalne fizike su takođe ove iste grane međutim koristeći drugačiji metod - ogled naspram matematičkih modela korišćenih u teorijskoj fizici. U interdisciplinarnu fiziku spadaju: astrofizika, biofizika, ekonofizika, medicinska fizika, fizička hemija, kvantna informatika, itd. </p><p>Napredak <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Наука">nauke</a> generalno zavisi od uzajamnog delovanja između <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Експеримент">eksperimentalnih</a> proučavanja i <a href="/wiki/Teorija" title="Teorija">teorije</a>. U nekim slučajevima, teorijska fizika se pridržava standarda <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matemati%C4%8Dka_strogost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matematička strogost (страница не постоји)">matematičke strogosti</a> dok daje manju težinu eksperimentima i posmatranjima.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>а<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na primer, prilikom razvoja <a href="/wiki/Specijalna_teorija_relativnosti" title="Specijalna teorija relativnosti">posebne teorije relativnosti</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%90%D1%98%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD" title="Алберт Ајнштајн">Albert Ajnštajn</a> se bavio <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Лоренцове трансформације">Lorencovim transformacijama</a> koje je ostavljaju <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Максвелове једначине">Maksvelove jednačine</a> invarijantnim, ali je bio očigledno nezainteresiran za <a href="/wiki/Majkelson%E2%80%94Morlijev_eksperiment" title="Majkelson—Morlijev eksperiment">Majkelson—Morlijeve eksperimente</a> u vezi plutanja planete <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%99%D0%B0" title="Земља">Zemlje</a> kroz <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Етар (физика)">etar</a>. S druge strane, Ajnštajn je dobio <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Нобелова награда">Nobelovu nagradu</a> za objašnjavanje <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Фотоелектрични ефекат">fotoelektričnog efekta</a>, prethodno eksperimentalnog rezultata kojem je nedostajala teoretska podloga.<sup id="cite_ref-Ref_s_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref_s-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pregled">Pregled</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorijska_fizika&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Уредите одељак „Pregled”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorijska_fizika&action=edit&section=1" title="Уреди извор одељка: Pregled"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Fizička teorija</b> je model fizičkih događaja. Procenjuje se po meri u kojoj se njene pretpostavke slažu sa empirijskim opservacijama. Kvalitet fizičke teorije se procenjuje takođe prema njenim sposobnostima da napravi nova predviđanja koja mogu biti proverena novim opservacijama. Fizička teorija se razlikuje od <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Теорема">matematičkih teorema</a> po tome što iako su obe zasnovane na nekom obliku <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Аксиом">aksioma</a>, procena matematičke primenjivosti nije zasnovana na prihvatanju bilo kakvih eksperimentalnih rezultata.<sup id="cite_ref-Nelson_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nelson-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Chu_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chu-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fizička teorija slično odstupa od <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matemati%C4%8Dka_teorija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matematička teorija (страница не постоји)">matematičke teorije</a>, u smislu da reč „teorija” ima različito značenje u matematičkim pojmovima.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>б<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="rquote floatright" role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-style:none; float:right; margin:0.5em 0.75em; width:33%;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td style="color:#b2b7f2; font-size:3.3em; font-family:'Times New Roman',serif; font-weight:bold; padding:4px 2px 2px; text-align:right; vertical-align:bottom; width:0.5em; line-height: 1em;">„ </td> <td style="padding:0 10px;"><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {Ric} =k\,g}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">R</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">i</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">c</mi> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mi>k</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mi>g</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {Ric} =k\,g}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/30374cbceaa5d7474900b7d9a62a2d5237f95ec9" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:9.203ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {Ric} =k\,g}"></span> </td> <td style="color:#b2b7f2; font-size:3.3em; font-family:'Times New Roman',serif; font-weight:bold; padding:4px 2px 2px; width:0.5em; line-height: 1em;">” </td></tr> <tr> <td class="rquotecite" colspan="3" style="padding-top:10px;"><p style="font-size:smaller; line-height:1em; text-align:right">—<i>Jednačine za <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajn%C5%A1tajnova_mnogostrukost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ajnštajnova mnogostrukost (страница не постоји)">Ajnštajnovu mnogostrukost</a>, koja se koristi u <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Општа теорија релативности">generalnoj relativnosti</a> za opis zakrivljenosti <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Простор-време">prostor-vremena</a></i></p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Fizička teorija uključuje jednu ili više veza između različitih merljivih količina. <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Архимед">Arhimed</a> je shvatio da brod plovi potiskivanjem svoje mase od vode, a <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Питагора">Pitagora</a> je shvatio vezu između dužine <a href="/wiki/Oscilacija" title="Oscilacija">vibriranja</a> žice i <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Музика">muzičkog tona</a> koji proizvodi.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ostali primeri navode <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Ентропија">entropiju</a> kao meru nesigurnosti vezano za pozicije i <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" class="mw-redirect" title="Кретање (физика)">kretanja</a> nevidljivih <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Молекул">čestica</a> i <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Квантна механика">kvantnomehaničku ideju</a> da (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" class="mw-redirect" title="Рад (физика)">rad</a> i <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Енергија">energija</a> nisu neprekidno promenjivi. </p><p>Teorijska fizika se zasniva na nekoliko različitih pristupa. U tom pogledu, <a href="/wiki/Fizika_elementarnih_%C4%8Destica" title="Fizika elementarnih čestica">teorijska fizika čestica</a> oblikuje dobar primer. Na primer: "<a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0)" class="mw-redirect" title="Феноменологија (наука)">fenomenologisti</a>" mogu primeniti (polu-) empirijske formule da ostvare slaganje sa eksperimentalnim rezultatima, često bez dubljeg fizičkog shvatanja.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>в<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> „Modeleri” (takođe zvani „gratilji modela”) često se pojavljuju prevashodno kao fenomenologisti, ali pokušavaju da modeluju spekulativne teorije koje imaju određene željene osobine (pre nego eksperimentalne podatke), ili primenjuju tehnike matematičkog modelovanja na fizičke probleme.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>г<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Postoje neki pokušaji da se kreiraju približne teorije, zvane <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Efektivne_teorije_polja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Efektivne teorije polja (страница не постоји)">efektivne teorije</a></i>, jer potpuno razvijene teorije mogu biti označene kao nerešive ili <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slo%C5%BEenost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Složenost (страница не постоји)">prekomplikovane</a>. Drugi teoretičari mogu da pokušaju da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Objedinjene_teorije_polja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Objedinjene teorije polja (страница не постоји)">objedine</a>, formaliziraju, reinterpretiraju ili generaliziraju postojeće teorije, ili da naprave potpuno nove teorije.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>д<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ponekad vizija koju pružaju čisto matematički sistemi može da pruži naznake kako se može modelovati fizički sistem,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>ђ<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> npr. shvatanje, zahvaljujući <a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Riman" title="Bernhard Riman">Rimanu</a> i drugima, da sam <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Простор">prostor</a> može da bude zakrivljen. Teorijski problemi koji zahtevaju kompjutersku istragu često su predmet <a href="/w/index.php?title=Computational_physics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Computational physics (страница не постоји)">računarske fizike</a>. </p><p>Teorijski napredak može se sastojati od izdvajanja starih, pogrešnih <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Парадигма">paradigmi</a> (npr. <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Етар (физика)">etarska teorija</a> širenja svetlosti, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Caloric_theory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caloric theory (страница не постоји)">kalorijska teorija</a> toplote, spaljivanje koje se sastoji od evoluirajućeg <a href="/wiki/Flogistonska_teorija" title="Flogistonska teorija">flogistona</a>, ili astronomska tela koja se <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Геоцентрични систем света">vrte oko Zemlje</a>) ili mogu biti alternativni model koji daje odgovore koji su precizniji ili šire primenljivi. U ovom drugom slučaju, neophodno je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Correspondence_principle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Correspondence principle (страница не постоји)">načelo korespondencije</a> da bi se povratio <a href="/w/index.php?title=Classical_limit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Classical limit (страница не постоји)">prethodno poznati rezultat</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ponekad napredak može da se odvija na različite načine. Na primer, u suštini ispravnoj teoriji možda trebaju neke konceptualne ili činjenične revizije; <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Атомистика">atomska teorija</a>, koja je prvi put postavljena pre nekoliko milenijuma (u vidu <a href="/wiki/Atomizam" title="Atomizam">atomizma</a> koji je postuliralo nekoliko mislioca u Grčkoj i Indiji) i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fluid_theory_of_electricity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fluid theory of electricity (страница не постоји)">teorija dvofluidne</a> struje<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, dva su takva slučaja. Međutim, izuzetak od svega gore navedenog je dualnost talasa i čestica, teorija koja kombinije aspekte različitih, suprotnih modela preko <a href="/w/index.php?title=Complementarity_(physics)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Complementarity (physics) (страница не постоји)">Borovog principa komplementarnosti</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Mathematical_Physics_and_other_sciences.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Mathematical_Physics_and_other_sciences.png/220px-Mathematical_Physics_and_other_sciences.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Mathematical_Physics_and_other_sciences.png 1.5x" data-file-width="265" data-file-height="194" /></a><figcaption>Odnos matematike i fizike</figcaption></figure> <p>Fizičke teorije postaju prihvaćene ako imaju sposobnost formulisanja ispravnih predviđanja i ako da ne daju (ili daju samo mali broj) netačnih predviđanja. Teorija treba da ima, barem kao sekundarni cilj, izvesnu ekonomiju i eleganciju (u smislu <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%83_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Лепота у математици">matematičke lepote</a>), pojam koji se ponekad naziva „<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Окамова бритва">Okamovom britvom</a>” po engleskom filozofu iz 13. veka, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Вилијам Окамски">Vilijamu Okomskom</a>, prema kome je poželjnija jednostavnija od dve teorije koje opisuju istu materiju jednako adekvatno (mada konceptualna jednostavnost može značiti matematičku složenost).<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One takođe imaju veću verovatnoću prihvaćanja ako povezuju širok spektar fenomena. Testiranje posledica teorije je deo <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Метод">naučne metode</a>. </p><p>Fizičke teorije se mogu svrstati u tri kategorije: <i><a href="#glavne_teorije">glavne teorije</a></i>, <i><a href="#predložene_teorije">predložene teorije</a></i> i <i><a href="#granične_teorije">granične teorije</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Glavne_teorije">Glavne teorije</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorijska_fizika&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Уредите одељак „Glavne teorije”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorijska_fizika&action=edit&section=2" title="Уреди извор одељка: Glavne teorije"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Glavne teorije (nekad se označavaju i kao <i>središnje teorije</i>) predstavljaju celinu znanja, kako činjeničnog tako i naučnih pogleda, a poseduje i uobičajeni naučni kvalitet testova kroz ponavljanje, doslednosti sa postojećom dobro-uspostavljenom naukom i eksperimentima. Postoje glavne teorije koje su generalno prihvaćene teorije zasnovane u potpunosti prema njihovim efektima objašnjavajući veliki opseg podataka, iako su njihovo otkrivanje, objašnjavanje i mogući sastav predmeti debate. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Primeri">Primeri</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorijska_fizika&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Уредите одељак „Primeri”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorijska_fizika&action=edit&section=3" title="Уреди извор одељка: Primeri"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23532679">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%86%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Термодинамика црних рупа">Termodinamika crne rupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Класична механика">Klasična mehanika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fizika_kondenzovane_materije" title="Fizika kondenzovane materije">Fizika kondenzovane materije</a> (uključujući <a href="/wiki/Fizika_%C4%8Dvrstog_stanja" title="Fizika čvrstog stanja">fiziku čvrste materije</a> i <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Полупроводник">elektronsku strukturu materijala</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Закон очувања енергије">Konzervacija energije</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Тамна енергија">Mračna energija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Црно тело">Crno telo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Динамика (физика)">Dinamika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Електромагнетизам">Elektromagnetizam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polje_(fizika)" title="Polje (fizika)">Teorija polja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Динамика флуида">Dinamika fluida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Општа теорија релативности">Generalna relativnost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fizika_elementarnih_%C4%8Destica" title="Fizika elementarnih čestica">Fizika čestica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fizi%C4%8Dka_kosmologija" title="Fizička kosmologija">Fizička kosmologija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvantna_hromodinamika" title="Kvantna hromodinamika">Kvantna hromodinamika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Квантни рачунар">Kvantni računar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvantna_elektrohemija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvantna elektrohemija (страница не постоји)">Kvantna elektrohemija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Квантна електродинамика">Kvantna elektrodinamika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%99%D0%B0" title="Квантна теорија поља">Kvantna teorija polja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvantna_hromodinamika" title="Kvantna hromodinamika">Kvantna hromodinamika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Квантна механика">Kvantna mehanika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvantna_gravitacija" title="Kvantna gravitacija">Kvantna gravitacija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mehanika_%C4%8Dvrste_materije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mehanika čvrste materije (страница не постоји)">Mehanika čvrste materije</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Specijalna_teorija_relativnosti" title="Specijalna teorija relativnosti">Specijalna relativnost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Стандардни модел">Standardni model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Статистичка механика">Statistička mehanika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Термодинамика">Termodinamika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Теорија пертурбација">Teorija perturbacija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Теорија хаоса">Teorija haosa</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istaknuti_teorijski_fizičari"><span id="Istaknuti_teorijski_fizi.C4.8Dari"></span>Istaknuti teorijski fizičari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorijska_fizika&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Уредите одељак „Istaknuti teorijski fizičari”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorijska_fizika&action=edit&section=4" title="Уреди извор одељка: Istaknuti teorijski fizičari"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Poznati <i>teorijski fizičari</i> uključuju: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23532679"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%98" title="Галилео Галилеј">Galileo Galilej</a> (1564–1642)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Кристијан Хајгенс">Kristijan Hajgens</a> (1629–1695)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%8A%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD" title="Исак Њутн">Isak Njutn</a> (1643–1727)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9E%D1%98%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Леонард Ојлер">Leonard Ojler</a> (1707–1783)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84_%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%98_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B6" title="Жозеф Луј Лагранж">Žozef Luj Lagranž</a> (1736–1813)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%98%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Пјер Симон Лаплас">Pjer Simon Laplas</a> (1749–1827)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84_%D0%A4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Жозеф Фурије">Žozef Furije</a> (1768–1830)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikola_Leonard_Sadi_Karno" title="Nikola Leonard Sadi Karno">Nikolas Leonard Sadi Karno</a> (1796–1842)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Вилијам Роуан Хамилтон">Vilijam Rouan Hamilton</a> (1805–1865)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D1%81" title="Рудолф Клаузијус">Rudolf Klauzijus</a> (1822–1888)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Џејмс Клерк Максвел">Džejms Klerk Maksvel</a> (1831–1879)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEosaja_Vilard_Gibs" title="Džosaja Vilard Gibs">Džosaja Vilard Gibs</a> (1839–1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%86%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Лудвиг Болцман">Ludvig Bolcman</a> (1844–1906)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86" title="Хендрик Антон Лоренц">Hendrik Anton Lorenc</a> (1853–1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Анри Поенкаре">Anri Poenkare</a> (1854–1912)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Никола Тесла">Nikola Tesla</a> (1856–1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Макс Планк">Maks Plank</a> (1858–1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%90%D1%98%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD" title="Алберт Ајнштајн">Albert Ajnštajn</a> (1879–1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B" title="Милутин Миланковић">Milutin Milanković</a> (1879–1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Еми Нетер">Emi Neter</a> (1882–1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Макс Борн">Maks Born</a> (1882–1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Нилс Бор">Nils Bor</a> (1885–1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ервин Шредингер">Ervin Šredinger</a> (1887–1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%98_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%98" title="Луј де Број">Luj de Broj</a> (1892–1987)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Satyendra_Nath_Bose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Satyendra Nath Bose (страница не постоји)">Satjendra Nat Boze</a> (1894–1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Волфганг Паули">Volfgang Pauli</a> (1900–1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Енрико Ферми">Enriko Fermi</a> (1901–1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Вернер Хајзенберг">Verner Hajzenberg</a> (1901–1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Пол Дирак">Pol Dirak</a> (1902–1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D1%9F%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Јуџин Вигнер">Judžin Vigner</a> (1902–1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%9E%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Роберт Опенхајмер">Robert Openhajmer</a> (1904–1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Шиничиро Томонага">Šiničiro Tomonaga</a> (1906–1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%88%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Хидеки Јукава">Hideki Jukava</a> (1907–1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Џон Бардин">Džon Bardin</a> (1908–1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Лав Ландау">Lav Landau</a> (1908–1967)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anatoly_Vlasov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anatoly Vlasov (страница не постоји)">Anatoli Vlasov</a> (1908–1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%98_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%99%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Николај Богољубов">Nikolaj Bogoljubov</a> (1909–1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Субраманијан Чандрасекар">Subramanijan Čandrasekar</a> (1910–1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ричард Фајнман">Ričard Fajnman</a> (1918–1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Џулијан Швингер">Džulijan Švinger</a> (1918–1994)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Feza_Gursey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Feza Gursey (страница не постоји)">Feza Gursej</a> (1921–1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BD-%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Чен-Нинг Јанг">Čen-Ning Jang</a> (1922– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Фриман Дајсон">Friman Dajson</a> (1923– )</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunnar_K%C3%A4ll%C3%A9n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gunnar Källén (страница не постоји)">Gunar Kalen</a> (1926–1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Абдус Салам">Abdus Salam</a> (1926–1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мари Гел-Ман">Mari Gel-Man</a> (1929– )</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riazuddin_(physicist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riazuddin (physicist) (страница не постоји)">Riazudin</a> (1930– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Penrose" class="mw-redirect" title="Roger Penrose">Rodžer Penrouz</a> (1931– )</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=E._C._George_Sudarshan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="E. C. George Sudarshan (страница не постоји)">Džordž Sudaršan</a> (1931– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D0%B8_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Шелдон Ли Глашоу">Šeldon Li Glašou</a> (1932– )</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tom_W._B._Kibble&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tom W. B. Kibble (страница не постоји)">Tom Kibl</a> (1932– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Стивен Вајнберг">Stiven Vajnberg</a> (1933– )</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerald_Guralnik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerald Guralnik (страница не постоји)">Džeral Guralnik</a> (1936–)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidney_Coleman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidney Coleman (страница не постоји)">Sidni Koleman</a> (1937–2007)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=C._R._Hagen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C. R. Hagen (страница не постоји)">Karl Ričard Hejgen</a> (1937–)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2" title="Ратко Јанев">Ratko Janev</a> (1939– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Леонард Саскинд">Leonard Saskind</a> (1940– )</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Berry_(physicist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Berry (physicist) (страница не постоји)">Majkl Beri</a> (1941– )</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bertrand_Halperin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bertrand Halperin (страница не постоји)">Bertrand Halperin</a> (1941–)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Стивен Хокинг">Stiven Hoking</a> (1942–2018)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Markovich_Polyakov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Markovich Polyakov (страница не постоји)">Aleksandar Poljakov</a> (1945–)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%27%D1%82_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82" title="Герард 'т Хофт">Gerard 't Hoft</a> (1946– )</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_Bekenstein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacob Bekenstein (страница не постоји)">Dejkob Bekenštajn</a> (1947–)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%91._%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Роберт Б. Лафлин">Robert B. Laflin</a> (1950–)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Witten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Witten (страница не постоји)">Edvard Viten</a> (1951– )</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Savas_Dimopoulos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Savas Dimopoulos (страница не постоји)">Savas Dimopoulos</a> (1952– )</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee_Smolin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lee Smolin (страница не постоји)">Li Smolin</a> (1955– )</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brian_Greene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brian Greene (страница не постоји)">Brajan Grin</a> (1963– )</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Napomene">Napomene</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorijska_fizika&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Уредите одељак „Napomene”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorijska_fizika&action=edit&section=5" title="Уреди извор одељка: Napomene"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28440201">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Postoje izesne rasprave o tome da li ili ne teorijska fizika koristi matematiku za izgradnju intuicije i ilustrativnosti za izdvajanje fizičkog uvida (pogotovo kada normalno <a href="/wiki/Iskustvo" title="Iskustvo">iskustvo</a> zakaže), pre nego kao sredstvo u formaliziranju teorije. Ovo se vezuje na pitanje o tome korištenjem matematike u manje formalno rigoroznoj meri, a više intuitivno ili na heuristički način nego, recimo, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математичка физика">matematička fizika</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ponekad se reč „teorija” može koristiti dvosmisleno u ovom smislu, ne da opiše naučne teorije, nego za istraživanje (pod)polja i programa. Primeri: teorija relativnosti, teorija kvantnog polja, teorija struna.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rad <a href="/wiki/Johan_Jakob_Balmer" title="Johan Jakob Balmer">Džona Balmera</a> i <a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Јоханес Ридберг">Johanesa Ridberga</a> u spektroskopiji, i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semi-empirical_mass_formula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semi-empirical mass formula (страница не постоји)">poluempirijska formula mase</a> nuklearne fizike dobri su kandidati za primere ovog pristupa.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Геоцентрични систем света">Ptolomejski</a> i <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Хелиоцентризам">Kopernikovi</a> modeli Sunčevog sistema, Borov model <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Водоник">vodonikovih</a> atoma i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Model_nuklearne_ljuske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Model nuklearne ljuske (страница не постоји)">model nuklearne ljuske</a> dobri su kandidati za primere ovog pristupa.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ovo su verovatno najslavnije teorije u fizici: Njutnova teorija gravitacije, Ajnštajnova teorija relativnosti i Maksvelova teorija elektromagnetizma dele neke od ovih atributa.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ovaj pristup često preferiraju (čisti) matematičari i matematički fizičari.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorijska_fizika&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Уредите одељак „Reference”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorijska_fizika&action=edit&section=6" title="Уреди извор одељка: Reference"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r28440201"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Ref_s-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ref_s_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1921/index.html">„The Nobel Prize in Physics 1921”</a>. The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nobel_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nobel Foundation (страница не постоји)">Nobel Foundation</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">9. 10. 2008</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3ATeorijska+fizika&rft.btitle=The+Nobel+Prize+in+Physics+1921&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Nobel+Foundation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnobelprize.org%2Fnobel_prizes%2Fphysics%2Flaureates%2F1921%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nelson-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nelson_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.esotericka.org/cmc/tth.html">Theorems and Theories</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140819090102/http://www.esotericka.org/cmc/tth.html">Архивирано</a> на сајту <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (19. август 2014), Sam Nelson.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Chu-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Chu_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mark C. Chu-Carroll, 13. 3. 2007 :<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://scienceblogs.com/goodmath/2007/03/13/theories-theorems-lemmas-and-c-1/Theories,">Theorems, Lemmas, and Corollaries.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220921221912/http://scienceblogs.com/goodmath/2007/03/13/theories-theorems-lemmas-and-c-1/Theories,">Архивирано</a> на сајту <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (21. септембар 2022) Good Math, Bad Math blog.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Singiresu S. Rao (2007). <i>Vibration of Continuous Systems</i> (illustrated изд.). <a href="/wiki/John_Wiley_%26_Sons" title="John Wiley & Sons">John Wiley & Sons</a>. 5,12. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/9780471771715" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/9780471771715">9780471771715</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3ATeorijska+fizika&rft.au=Singiresu+S.+Rao&rft.btitle=Vibration+of+Continuous+Systems&rft.date=2007&rft.edition=illustrated&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780471771715&rft.pages=5%2C12&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Maor, Eli (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/pythagoreantheor00maor"><i>The Pythagorean Theorem: A 4,000-year History</i></a> (illustrated изд.). <a href="/wiki/Princeton_University_Press" title="Princeton University Press">Princeton University Press</a>. стр. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/pythagoreantheor00maor/page/n36">18</a>–20. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/9780691125268" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/9780691125268">9780691125268</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3ATeorijska+fizika&rft.aufirst=Eli&rft.aulast=Maor&rft.btitle=The+Pythagorean+Theorem%3A+A+4%2C000-year+History&rft.date=2007&rft.edition=illustrated&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780691125268&rft.pages=18-20&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpythagoreantheor00maor&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bokulich, Alisa, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2014/entries/bohr-correspondence/">Bohr's Correspondence Principle</a>", The <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Станфордова енциклопедија филозофије">Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy</a> (Spring 2014 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Enc. Britannica (1994), pp. 844.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Enc. Britannica (1994), pp. 834.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iep.utm.edu/simplici/">Simplicity in the Philosophy of Science</a> (retrieved 19 Aug 2014), <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Интернет енциклопедија филозофије">Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorijska_fizika&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Уредите одељак „Literatura”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorijska_fizika&action=edit&section=7" title="Уреди извор одељка: Literatura"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28440192">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><cite class="citation book"><i>Physical Sciences</i>. <i><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Енциклопедија Британика">Encyclopædia Britannica</a> (Macropaedia)</i>. <b>25</b> (15th изд.). 1994.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3ATeorijska+fizika&rft.btitle=Physical+Sciences&rft.date=1994&rft.edition=15th&rft.genre=book&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Duhem, Pierre. "La théorie physique - Son objet, sa structure," (in French). 2nd edition - 1914. English translation: "The physical theory - its purpose, its structure,". Republished by <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Vrin" class="extiw" title="fr:Joseph Vrin">Joseph Vrin</a> philosophical bookstore. 1981. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/9782711602216" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/9782711602216">9782711602216</a>..</li> <li>Feynman, et al. "<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Feynman_Lectures_on_Physics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Feynman Lectures on Physics (страница не постоји)">The Feynman Lectures on Physics</a>" (3 vol.). First edition: Addison–Wesley, (1964, 1966).</li> <li>Landau et al. "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Course_of_Theoretical_Physics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Course of Theoretical Physics (страница не постоји)">Course of Theoretical Physics</a>".</li> <li>Longair, MS. "Theoretical Concepts in Physics: An Alternative View of Theoretical Reasoning in Physics". <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>; 2d edition (4 Dec 2003). <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0521528788" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0521528788">978-0521528788</a>.</li> <li>Planck, Max. . Library of Alexandria. <cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books/about/Eight_Lectures_on_Theoretical_Physics_De.html?id=KisvtatMApwC&redir_esc=y"><i>"Eight Lectures on theoretical physics"</i></a>. 1909. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/9781465521880" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/9781465521880">9781465521880</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3ATeorijska+fizika&rft.btitle=%22Eight+Lectures+on+theoretical+physics%22&rft.date=1909&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781465521880&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%2Fabout%2FEight_Lectures_on_Theoretical_Physics_De.html%3Fid%3DKisvtatMApwC%26redir_esc%3Dy&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li>Sommerfeld, Arnold. "Vorlesungen über theoretische Physik" (Lectures on theoretical physics); German, 6 volumes.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spoljašnje_veze"><span id="Spolja.C5.A1nje_veze"></span>Spoljašnje veze</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorijska_fizika&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Уредите одељак „Spoljašnje veze”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorijska_fizika&action=edit&section=8" title="Уреди извор одељка: Spoljašnje veze"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25554621">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><span style="font-weight:bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Theoretical_physics" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Theoretical physics">Teorijska fizika</a></span> на <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="commons:Главна страна">Викимедијиној остави</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180209044023/http://superstringtheory.com/history/history3.html">Timeline of Theoretical Physics</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ctp.lns.mit.edu/index.html">MIT Center for Theoretical Physics</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.staff.science.uu.nl/~gadda001/goodtheorist/">How to become a GOOD Theoretical Physicist</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160629004957/http://www.staff.science.uu.nl/~gadda001/goodtheorist/">Архивирано</a> на сајту <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (29. јун 2016), a website made by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerard_%27t_Hooft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerard 't Hooft (страница не постоји)">Gerard 't Hooft</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odomann.com/">Theory of longitudinal and transversal angular momentums</a></li></ul> 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