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class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Katedral_ng_Maynila rootpage-Katedral_ng_Maynila skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pumunta sa nilalaman</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pangunahing pagpipilian" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pangunahing pagpipilian</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pangunahing pagpipilian</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Maglibot </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" title="Puntahan ang unang pahina [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Unang pahina</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tingnan_ang_buod" title="Mga gabay sa pagbabasa ng laktaw-laktaw sa Wikipedia"><span>Mga nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-Napiling-nilalaman" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mga_napiling_artikulo"><span>Napiling nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Alin_man" title="Magpalabas ng kahit-anong artikulo [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Alinmang artikulo</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patungkol"><span>Patungkol sa Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kasalukuyang_pangyayari" title="Hanapin ang mga impormasyon tungkol sa mga kamakailang kaganapan"><span>Mga kaganapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Pakikihalubilo" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Pakikihalubilo" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pakikihalubilo </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Puntahan_ng_pamayanan" title="Tungkol sa proyekto, ano ang maari mong gawin, at kung saan maari maghanap ng mga bagay"><span>Pamayanan</span></a></li><li id="n-Kapihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kapihan"><span>Kapihan</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_huling_binago" title="Tala ng mga huling pagbabago sa wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mga huling binago</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Makipag-ugnayan_sa_amin" title="Paano makokontak ang Wikipedia"><span>Makipag-ugnayan</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tulong" title="Ang lugar para maghanap ng tulong sa Wikipedia."><span>Tulong</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ang Malayang Ensiklopedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tl.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Maghanap" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hanapin</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" aria-label="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Natatangi:Maghanap"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hanapin</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itsura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itsura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl" class=""><span>Donasyon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Katedral+ng+Maynila" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito" class=""><span>Gumawa ng account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Katedral+ng+Maynila" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mag-login</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Marami pang pagpipilian" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga pansariling kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl"><span>Donasyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Mag-ambag</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Katedral+ng+Maynila" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Gumawa ng account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Katedral+ng+Maynila" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Mag-login</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga pahina para sa naka-logout na mga patnugot o editor <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Maligayang_pagdating!" aria-label="Alamin pa ang tungkol sa pagpapatnugot"><span>alamin pa</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Usapan_ko" title="Usapang tungkol sa mga pagbabagong ginawa sa ip address na ito [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mga nilalaman" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga nilalaman</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">itago</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Simula</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kasaysayan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kasaysayan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kasaysayan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kasaysayan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Ipakita/Itago ang subseksyon na Kasaysayan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kasaysayan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pagkukumpuni_noong_2012_at_pagbubukas_muli_noong_2014" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pagkukumpuni_noong_2012_at_pagbubukas_muli_noong_2014"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Pagkukumpuni noong 2012 at pagbubukas muli noong 2014</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pagkukumpuni_noong_2012_at_pagbubukas_muli_noong_2014-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pagbisita_ng_Papa,_2015" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pagbisita_ng_Papa,_2015"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Pagbisita ng Papa, 2015</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pagbisita_ng_Papa,_2015-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_Punong_Pintakasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_Punong_Pintakasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mga Punong Pintakasi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_Punong_Pintakasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_sanggunian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_sanggunian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Mga sanggunian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_sanggunian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Katedral ng Maynila</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 18 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="كاتدرائيه مانيلا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كاتدرائيه مانيلا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katedral_nin_Manila" title="Katedral nin Manila – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Katedral nin Manila" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitanong_Katedral-Basilika_sa_Manila" title="Metropolitanong Katedral-Basilika sa Manila – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Metropolitanong Katedral-Basilika sa Manila" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathedrale_von_Manila" title="Kathedrale von Manila – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kathedrale von Manila" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila_Cathedral" title="Manila Cathedral – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Manila Cathedral" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catedral_Bas%C3%ADlica_Metropolitana_de_la_Inmaculada_Concepci%C3%B3n_(Manila)" title="Catedral Basílica Metropolitana de la Inmaculada Concepción (Manila) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Catedral Basílica Metropolitana de la Inmaculada Concepción (Manila)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilique-cath%C3%A9drale_de_l%27Immacul%C3%A9e-Conception_de_Manille" title="Basilique-cathédrale de l'Immaculée-Conception de Manille – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Basilique-cathédrale de l'Immaculée-Conception de Manille" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katedraal_fan_Manilla" title="Katedraal fan Manilla – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Katedraal fan Manilla" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katedrala_u_Manili" title="Katedrala u Manili – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Katedrala u Manili" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katedral_Manila" title="Katedral Manila – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Katedral Manila" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila_Cathedral" title="Manila Cathedral – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Manila Cathedral" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattedrale_di_Manila" title="Cattedrale di Manila – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cattedrale di Manila" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A9%E5%A4%A7%E8%81%96%E5%A0%82" title="マニラ大聖堂 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マニラ大聖堂" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katedral_Manila" title="Katedral Manila – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Katedral Manila" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathedraal_van_Manilla" title="Kathedraal van Manilla – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kathedraal van Manilla" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Кафедральный собор Манилы – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кафедральный собор Манилы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2" title="มหาวิหารมะนิลา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหาวิหารมะนิลา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%BA%A7%E5%A0%82" title="马尼拉主教座堂 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马尼拉主教座堂" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q773443#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Baguhin ang link sa ibang wika" class="wbc-editpage">baguhin ang mga link</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Katedral_ng_Maynila" title="Tingnan ang nilalaman [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapan:Katedral_ng_Maynila&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Usapan tungkol sa nilalaman nito (hindi pa naisusulat) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ibahin ang baryante o variant ng wika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tagalog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Mga tingin"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Katedral_ng_Maynila"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&action=history" title="Nakaraang pagbabago sa pahinang ito [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga kagamitan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga kagamitan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga aksyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Katedral_ng_Maynila"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&action=history"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pangkalahatan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Ano_ang_nakakawing_dito/Katedral_ng_Maynila" title="Talaan ng mga pahinang wiking nakaturo rito. [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Mga nakaturo rito</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Nakakawing_ng_kamakailang_pagbabago/Katedral_ng_Maynila" rel="nofollow" title="Mga huling binago sa mga kaugnay na pahina mula sa pahinang ito [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kaugnay na pagbabago</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=tl" title="Magkarga ng mga larawan o iba pang midya [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Mag-upload ng file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Natatanging_mga_pahina" title="Tala ng mga natatanging pahina [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Natatanging pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&oldid=2131816" title="Ibigay ang palagiang kawing para sa kasalukuyang bersyon ng pahinang ito"><span>Permanenteng link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Impormasyon ng pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Sipiin&page=Katedral_ng_Maynila&id=2131816&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Impormasyon sa pagsangguni sa pahinang ito"><span>Sumangguni</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKatedral_ng_Maynila"><span>Kumuha ng pinaikling URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKatedral_ng_Maynila"><span>I-download ang QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> I-print/I-export </div> <div 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href="/wiki/Sistemang_heograpiko_ng_mga_koordinado" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistemang heograpiko ng mga koordinado">Mga koordinado</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1948753">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Katedral_ng_Maynila&params=14.59147_N_120.97356_E_region:PH-00_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mga mapa, mga larawang panghimpapawid, at iba pang datos para sa lokasyong ito"><span class="latitude">14°35′29″N</span> <span class="longitude">120°58′25″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mga mapa , mga larawang panghimpapawid, at iba pang datos para sa lokasyong ito">14.59147°N 120.97356°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">14.59147; 120.97356</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Mula sa Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1971697">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="color:black; background:#CCCC99">Katedral ng Maynila</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight:bold"><i>Metropolitánong Katedral-Basílika ng Kalinís-linisang Paglilihî kay María</i><br /><small><i>Catedral Basílica Metropolitana de la Inmaculada Concepción de María</i><br /></small>Manila Metropolitan Cathedral-Basilica<br /><small>Cathedral-Basilica of the Immaculate Conception</small></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Catedral_de_la_Inmaculada_Concepci%C3%B3n,_Manila,_Filipinas,_2023-08-26,_DD_21.jpg" title="Harapán ng Katedral ng Maynila"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Catedral_de_la_Inmaculada_Concepci%C3%B3n%2C_Manila%2C_Filipinas%2C_2023-08-26%2C_DD_21.jpg/250px-Catedral_de_la_Inmaculada_Concepci%C3%B3n%2C_Manila%2C_Filipinas%2C_2023-08-26%2C_DD_21.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="229" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Catedral_de_la_Inmaculada_Concepci%C3%B3n%2C_Manila%2C_Filipinas%2C_2023-08-26%2C_DD_21.jpg/375px-Catedral_de_la_Inmaculada_Concepci%C3%B3n%2C_Manila%2C_Filipinas%2C_2023-08-26%2C_DD_21.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Catedral_de_la_Inmaculada_Concepci%C3%B3n%2C_Manila%2C_Filipinas%2C_2023-08-26%2C_DD_21.jpg/500px-Catedral_de_la_Inmaculada_Concepci%C3%B3n%2C_Manila%2C_Filipinas%2C_2023-08-26%2C_DD_21.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6213" data-file-height="5695" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Harapán ng Katedral ng Maynila</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><center> <div style="width:240px;float:none;clear:none"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Metro_Manila_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Katedral ng Maynila is located in Kalakhang Maynia"><img alt="Katedral ng Maynila is located in Kalakhang Maynia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Metro_Manila_location_map.svg/240px-Metro_Manila_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="432" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Metro_Manila_location_map.svg/360px-Metro_Manila_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Metro_Manila_location_map.svg/480px-Metro_Manila_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="922" /></a></span><div style="position:absolute;top:43.923%;left:30.024%"><div style="position:absolute;left:-4px;top:-4px;line-height:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Katedral ng Maynila"><img alt="Katedral ng Maynila" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size:90%;line-height:110%;position:absolute;width:6em;top:-0.75em;left:5px;text-align:left"><span style="padding:1px;float:left">Katedral ng Maynila</span></div></div></div></div></div><small>Lokasyon sa Kalakhang Maynila</small> </center></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1948753">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Katedral_ng_Maynila&params=14.59147_N_120.97356_E_region:PH-00_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mga mapa, mga larawang panghimpapawid, at iba pang datos para sa lokasyong ito"><span class="latitude">14°35′29″N</span> <span class="longitude">120°58′25″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mga mapa , mga larawang panghimpapawid, at iba pang datos para sa lokasyong ito">14.59147°N 120.97356°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">14.59147; 120.97356</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lokasyon</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Maynila" title="Maynila">Maynila</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bansa</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas">Pilipinas</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Websayt</th><td class="infobox-data url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manilacathedral.org">Manila Cathedral Official Website</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:black; background:#CCCC99">Kasaysayan<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dating pangalan</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Simbahan ng Maynila</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nag-awtorisang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bula_ng_papal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bula ng papal (hindi pa naisusulat)">bula ng papal</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Pebrero 6, 1579<br /><a href="/wiki/Papa_Gregorio_XIII" title="Papa Gregorio XIII">Papa Gregorio XIII</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Itinatag</th><td class="infobox-data">1571</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nagtatag</th><td class="infobox-data">Padre Juan de Vivero</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dedikasyon</th><td class="infobox-data">Kalinis-linisang Paglilihi ng Pinagpalang Birhen Maria</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consecration&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Consecration (hindi pa naisusulat)">Consecrated</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1581</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dating obispo</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rufino_Santos" title="Rufino Santos">Rufino Santos</a> (1953-1974)<br /><a href="/wiki/Jaime_Sin" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaime Sin">Jaime Sin</a> (1974-2003)<br /><a href="/wiki/Gaudencio_Rosales" title="Gaudencio Rosales">Gaudencio Rosales</a> (2003-2011)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Associated people</th><td class="infobox-data">Filipino</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:black; background:#CCCC99">Arkitektura<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697"></th></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Estado</th><td class="infobox-data category">Basílika Menor</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Katayuang gumagana</th><td class="infobox-data category">Aktibo (pansamantalang isinara noong Pebrero 2012 para sa loobang pagsasaayos)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Arkitekto</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fernando_H._Ocampo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fernando H. Ocampo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Fernando H. Ocampo</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Uri ng arkitektura</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cathedral&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cathedral (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cathedral</a> - <a href="/wiki/Basilica" class="mw-redirect" title="Basilica">Basilica</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Istilo</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romanesque_Revival_architecture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romanesque Revival architecture (hindi pa naisusulat)">Neo-Romanesque</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pasinaya sa pagpapatayo</th><td class="infobox-data">1954</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Natapos</th><td class="infobox-data">1958</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Isinara</th><td class="infobox-data">Pebrero 7, 2012 (pansamantalâ)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:black; background:#CCCC99">Detalye<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number of <a href="/wiki/Dome" class="mw-redirect" title="Dome">domes</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Materyal na ginamit</th><td class="infobox-data">Adobe at semento</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:black; background:#CCCC99">Pamamahala<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Diyosesis" title="Diyosesis">Arkidiyosesis</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arkidiyosesis_ng_Maynila" title="Arkidiyosesis ng Maynila">Arkidiyosesis ng Maynila</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lalawigang eklesyastikal</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sede_ng_Manila" class="mw-redirect" title="Sede ng Manila">Sede ng Manila</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:black; background:#CCCC99">Klero<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Arsobispo" title="Arsobispo">Arsobispo</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Kardinal <a href="/wiki/Luis_Antonio_Tagle" title="Luis Antonio Tagle">Luis Antonio Tagle</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rektor_(eklesyastikal)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rektor (eklesyastikal) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Rektor</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Reb. Padre Reginald R. Malicdem</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Priest#In_Christianity" class="mw-redirect" title="Priest">Assistant priest</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Reb. Padre Kali Pietre M. Llamado</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:black; background:#CCCC99">Laity<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Music group(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">Manila Cathedral Boys' Choir (Males: 9-16)<br />Manila Cathedral-Basilica Choir (Adult)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p>Ang <b>Katedral-Basilika ng Maynila</b> (opisyal na pangalan: <i>Metropolitánong Katedral ng Maynilà–Basílika ng Kalinís-linisang Paglilihî</i>; o <b>Katedral ng Maynila</b>), ay ang tanyág na Simbahang Katolika na matatagpuan sa <a href="/wiki/Maynila" title="Maynila">Maynila</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas">Pilipinas</a>, bilang pagpaparangal sa <a href="/wiki/Birhen_Maria" class="mw-redirect" title="Birhen Maria">Pinagpalang Birhen Maria</a> bilang <a href="/wiki/Kalinis-linisang_Paglilihi" title="Kalinis-linisang Paglilihi">Kalinis-linisang Paglilihi</a>, ang punong pintakasì ng <a href="/wiki/Republika_ng_Pilipinas" class="mw-redirect" title="Republika ng Pilipinas">Republika ng Pilipinas</a>. </p><p>Itinatag noong <a href="/wiki/1578" class="mw-redirect" title="1578">1578</a>, sa kautusan ni Papa <a href="/wiki/Gregorio_VIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Gregorio VIII">Gregorio VIII</a>, na matatagpuan sa Kalye Andrés Soriano, Jr. (dating Kalye Aduana), <a href="/wiki/Intramuros" title="Intramuros">Intramuros</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maynila" title="Maynila">Maynila</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-First_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-First-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ang Katedral ay mismong parehong naghatid bilang Punong Basilika ng Pilipinas at ang pinakamataas na luklukan ng arsobispo sa bansa. Ang Katedral ay ilang beses na napinsala at nawasak dahil ang orihinal na katedral ay itinayo sa 1581. Ang ikawalo at kasalukuyang pagkakatawang-tao ng katedral ay nakumpleto noong 1958.<sup id="cite_ref-Eighth_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eighth-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bilang si Maria ang Punong Pintakasi ng <a href="/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas">Pilipinas</a>, ang Katedral ng Maynila ang siyang sentro ng pananampalatayang katoliko, ito ay sa pamamagitan ng pagdedeklara ni Papa <a href="/wiki/Juan_Pablo_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Juan Pablo II">Juan Pablo II</a> mula sa kanyang Papal Bull na <i>Quod Ipsum</i>, sa katedral bilang opisyal na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Basilika_Menor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basilika Menor (hindi pa naisusulat)">Basilika Menor</a> o tinatawag na <i>Basilika Menor ng Kalinis-linisang Paglilihi</i>, sa pamamagitan ng kanyang sariling <i>Motu Proprio</i> noong 27 Abril 1981, na ipinagdiriwang ang araw ng kapistahan tuwing <a href="/wiki/Disyembre_8" title="Disyembre 8">Disyembre 8</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Quod_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quod-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ang kasalukuyang-halal para sa Nuncio Apostoliko ng Pilipinas ay si Arsobispo Giuseppe Pinto. Ang katedral ay naghahatid bilang pinakamataas na luklukan ng Simbahang Katolika ng Pilipinas, habang ang kasalukuyang 'archpriest' ng katedral-basilika na si Arsobispo <a href="/wiki/Luis_Antonio_Tagle" title="Luis Antonio Tagle">Luis Antonio Kardinal Tagle</a>, ang <i>de facto</i> na Primadong Obispo ng Pilipinas. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kasaysayan">Kasaysayan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Kasaysayan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Kasaysayan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Manila_Cathedral_before_the_1880_earthquake.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Manila_Cathedral_before_the_1880_earthquake.jpg/220px-Manila_Cathedral_before_the_1880_earthquake.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Manila_Cathedral_before_the_1880_earthquake.jpg/330px-Manila_Cathedral_before_the_1880_earthquake.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Manila_Cathedral_before_the_1880_earthquake.jpg/440px-Manila_Cathedral_before_the_1880_earthquake.jpg 2x" data-file-width="892" data-file-height="667" /></a><figcaption>Katedral ng Maynila bago ang lindol ng 1880.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ang katedral ay ang orihinal na "simbahan ng Maynila" na ganap na itinatag noong 1571 ng isang paring sekular, si Padre Juan de Vivero, na siyang dumaong sa <a href="/wiki/Look_ng_Maynila" title="Look ng Maynila">Look ng Maynila</a> noong 1566.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Si De Vivero, na siyang kapelyan ng galyon na <i>San Geronimo</i>, ay pinadala ng Arsobispo ng Mehiko na si Alonso de Montufar upang magtatag ng Kristyanismo bilang espiritwal at pangrelihiyong administrasyon sa bagong kolonyang Pilipinas. Noong lumaon ay naging bikar-heneral si De Vivero at naging unang hukom eklesyastiko ng lungsod ng Maynila. </p><p>Pinili ng Kastilang konkistador na si <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Lopez_de_Legaspi" class="mw-redirect" title="Miguel Lopez de Legaspi">Miguel Lopez de Legaspi</a> ang lokasyon ng simbahan at inialay ito kay Santa Potenciana. Ang unang kura paroko ng simbahan ay si Padre Juan de Villanueva.<sup id="cite_ref-Church_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Church-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Itinaas ang simbahan sa pagiging katedral noong 1579, at isang bagong gusali na yari sa nipa, kahoy at kawayan ang itinayo noong 1581 ni Obispo Domingo de Salazar, ang unang obispo ng Maynila. Binasbasan ang bagong gusali noong 21 Disyembre, 1581 at naging ganap na itong katedral. Nawasak ang istrakturang ito sa isang malaking sunog noong 1583, na nagsimula sa misang paglilibing para kay Gobernador-Heneral Gonzalo Ronquillo de Peñalosa sa Simbahan ng San Agustin at siyang tumupok din sa malaking bahagi ng lungsod.<sup id="cite_ref-First_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-First-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Itinayo ang pangalawang katedral na yari sa bato noong 1592. Nawasak ito sa isang lindol noong 1600. Itinayo ang pangatlong katedral noong 1614 at binasbasan ito sa taon ding iyon. Ngunit maging ito ay nawasak ng isa pang lindol na yumanig sa Maynila nong 1645. Ipinatayo ang ikaapat na katedral mula 1654 hanggang 1671. Noong 1750, isang simboryong <i>media naranja</i> ang idinagdag sa gitna ng prayleng Florentinong si Juan de Uguccioni.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nagtamo ng malaking pinsala ang katedral noong 1863 dahil sa isang napakalakas na lindol na siya ding nagpinsala sa Palasyo ng Gobernador-Heneral ng Pilipinas. Noong 1880, pinabagsak ng isa pang lindol ang kampanaryo. Simula noon hanggang 1958, nanatiling walang kampanaryo ang katedral. Ang pang-pitong katedral ay itinayo noong 1870 hanggang 1879, at binasbasan noong Disyembre 1879. Ang krus sa tuktok ng simboryo ang nagsisilbing puntong sanggunian sa astronomikal na longgitud ng kapuluan. </p><p>Noong 1937, ang Pandaigdigang Kongresong Eukaristiya ay ginanap sa Pilipinas kung saan gumanap ng malaking papel ang katedral sa pagpapalaganap ng paniniwala ng simbahan. Ang selyo at medalya ng katedral ay ginawa upang gunitain ang nasabing kaganapan at ito'y ginawa ng opisyal na tagagawa ng medalya ng Kongreso ng Pilipinas sa mga panahong iyon, ang eskultor na si Crispulo Zamora.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1738803/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption-center{text-align:center;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tleft"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:204px;max-width:204px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Manila_Cathedral_before.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Katedral ng Maynila bago ang pagbobomba sa Maynila noong 1945" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Manila_Cathedral_before.jpg/200px-Manila_Cathedral_before.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Manila_Cathedral_before.jpg/300px-Manila_Cathedral_before.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Manila_Cathedral_before.jpg/400px-Manila_Cathedral_before.jpg 2x" data-file-width="608" data-file-height="414" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Katedral ng Maynila bago ang pagbobomba sa Maynila noong 1945</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Manila_Cathedral_after.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Guho ng Katedral ng Maynila matapos ang pagbobomba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Manila_Cathedral_after.jpg/200px-Manila_Cathedral_after.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Manila_Cathedral_after.jpg/300px-Manila_Cathedral_after.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Manila_Cathedral_after.jpg/400px-Manila_Cathedral_after.jpg 2x" data-file-width="605" data-file-height="407" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Guho ng Katedral ng Maynila matapos ang pagbobomba</div></div></div></div></div> <p>Dumating ang Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig. Noong nakarating ang mga Amerikano upang palayain ang Maynila sa kamay ng mga Hapon noong 1945, nagkaroon ng matinding labanan. Maraming mga gusali sa Maynila lalu na sa loob ng Intramuros ang nawasak sa mga matinding pagbobomba, kabilang dito ang Katedral ng Maynila. </p><p>Muling itinayo ang Katedral mula 1954 hanggang 1958 sa ilalim ni Kardinal Rufino Jiao Santos at sa pangangasiwa ng isang arkitektong Pilipinong si Fernando H. Ocampo. </p><p>Dumalaw si Papa Pablo VI sa katedral at nagdaos ng misa noong 1970. Naglabas ng <i>papal bull</i> si <a href="/wiki/Papa_Juan_Pablo_II" title="Papa Juan Pablo II">Papa Juan Pablo II</a> na pinamagatang <i>Quo Ipsum</i> noong 27 Abril, 1981, na siyang nagtataas sa dambana sa pagiging <i>minor basilica</i> sa ilalim ng kaniyang sariling <i>Motu Propio</i><sup id="cite_ref-Quod_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quod-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa ilalim din ng parehong papal bull, giniit niya na ang kautusan ni Papa Pablo VI noong 6 Hunyo, 1968 ay habambuhay na panatilihin at ipatupad sa merito at titulo ng katedral bilang sariling basilika nito.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Idinaos noong 2008 ang ika-50 anibersaryo ng pagpapatayong-muli ng katedral, kung saan itinampok dito ang pangalawang <i>Pipe Organ Festival</i> (Pista ng Organong Tubo) na pinangasiwaan ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapulungan_ng_mga_Katolikong_Obispo_sa_Pilipinas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapulungan ng mga Katolikong Obispo sa Pilipinas (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kapulungan ng mga Katolikong Obispo sa Pilipinas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Noong Pebrero 2011, inilipat ng Arkdiyoses ng Maynila sa unang palapag ang mga kampana ng katedral upang makaiwas sa posibleng pagbagsak ng kampanaryo tulad ng nangyari sa mga nakaraang lindol. Noong Enero 2012, pinalitan ng katedral ang mga kampana na personal na minolde ng panday na si Friedrich Wilhelm Schilling ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heidelberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heidelberg (hindi pa naisusulat)">Heidelberg</a>, Alemanya noong 1958. Ayon sa nakaukit sa tanda na inilagay ni Kardinal <a href="/wiki/Gaudencio_Rosales" title="Gaudencio Rosales">Gaudencio Rosales</a>, ang mga bagong-kabit na mga kampana ang pinakamalaking kampanang kasalukuyang ginagamit sa Pilipinas. Sa kabuuan, pitong kampanang <i>Carillon</i> ang permanenteng nakakabit sa unang palapag ng kampanaryo na nagtitimbang ng 17 metrikong tonelada.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pagkukumpuni_noong_2012_at_pagbubukas_muli_noong_2014">Pagkukumpuni noong 2012 at pagbubukas muli noong 2014</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Pagkukumpuni noong 2012 at pagbubukas muli noong 2014" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Pagkukumpuni noong 2012 at pagbubukas muli noong 2014"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:FvfManilaCathedral8556_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/FvfManilaCathedral8556_01.JPG/220px-FvfManilaCathedral8556_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/FvfManilaCathedral8556_01.JPG/330px-FvfManilaCathedral8556_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/FvfManilaCathedral8556_01.JPG/440px-FvfManilaCathedral8556_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="4608" /></a><figcaption>Looban ng Katedral ng Maynila pagkaraan ng pagkukumpuni.</figcaption></figure> <p>Isinara sa publiko ang katedral upang kumpunihin at patatagin ang nasabing gusali noong 2012 upang maprotektahan ito laban sa lindol at posibleng paglubog sa lupa. <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa mga panahong ito, ang Simbahan ng San Fernando de Dilao ang itinalagang pansamantalang opisyal na simbahan (Pro-Cathedral) ng Arkdiyosesis ng Maynila. <sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa pagkukumpuni ng katedral, maraming mga kagamitan ang dinagdag, tulad ng mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=CCTV_camera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CCTV camera (hindi pa naisusulat)">CCTV camera</a>, malaking <i>flat screen television screen</i> (tulad sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Simbahan_ng_Baclaran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simbahan ng Baclaran (hindi pa naisusulat)">Simbahan ng Baclaran</a>), pinagandang sistemang <i>audio-video</i> at pinahusay na mga pailaw.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Matapos ang dalawang taon ay muling binuksan sa publiko ang katedral noong 9 Abril, 2014. Ang Arsobispo ng Maynila na si Luis Antonio Tagle ang namahala sa misang ginanap sa muling pagbubukas ng katedral, na dinaluhan ng Pangulong Benigno Aquino III.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pagbisita_ng_Papa,_2015"><span id="Pagbisita_ng_Papa.2C_2015"></span>Pagbisita ng Papa, 2015</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Pagbisita ng Papa, 2015" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Pagbisita ng Papa, 2015"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Noong 16 Enero 2015, pinamahalaan ni <a href="/wiki/Papa_Francisco" title="Papa Francisco">Papa Francisco</a> ang kaniyang unang Papal na Misa sa Katedral bilang bahagi ng kaniyang pagbisita sa Pilipinas. Ang misang ito ay eksklusibo sa mga obispo, mga pari at mga klero. </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_Punong_Pintakasi">Mga Punong Pintakasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga Punong Pintakasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Mga Punong Pintakasi"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:InmaculadaConcepcionngMaynilaFilipinas2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/InmaculadaConcepcionngMaynilaFilipinas2012.jpg/200px-InmaculadaConcepcionngMaynilaFilipinas2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/InmaculadaConcepcionngMaynilaFilipinas2012.jpg/300px-InmaculadaConcepcionngMaynilaFilipinas2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/InmaculadaConcepcionngMaynilaFilipinas2012.jpg/400px-InmaculadaConcepcionngMaynilaFilipinas2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="3026" /></a><figcaption>Isang tansong imahe ng Immaculada Concepcion ng Italyanong si Enzo Assenza, na matatagpuan sa mataas na altar. Binendisyunan ni <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pio_XII" title="Papa Pio XII">Papa Pio XII</a> sa pamamagitan ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Papal_Bull&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papal Bull (hindi pa naisusulat)">Papal Bull</a> na <i>Impositi Nobis</i> noong 1942, kung saan hinirang ang Birheng Mariang ito bilang Pangunahing Patron ng bansa.</figcaption></figure> <p>Noong 1581, naglabas si <a href="/wiki/Papa_Gregorio_XIII" title="Papa Gregorio XIII">Papa Gregorio XIII</a> ng Papal Bull na nagbebendisyon sa katedral kay <i>La Purisima Inmaculada Concepcion de Maria</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-First_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-First-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> habang binendisyunan ni <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Lopez_de_Legaspi" class="mw-redirect" title="Miguel Lopez de Legaspi">Miguel Lopez de Legaspi</a> ang buong lungsod ng Maynila kay <a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Potenciana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santa Potenciana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Santa Potenciana</a>. </p><p>Noong 12 Setyembre 1942, binasbasan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Pio_XIII&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papa Pio XIII (hindi pa naisusulat)">Papa Pio XIII</a> ang sambayanang Pilipino kay Immaculada Concepcion sa pamamagitan ng Papal Bull na pinamagatang <i>Impositi Nobis</i>, habang nananatiling pangalawang mga patron ng mga Pilipino si Santa Rosa ng Lima at Santa Potenciana.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_sanggunian">Mga sanggunian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga sanggunian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Mga sanggunian"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2121818">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-First-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-First_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-First_1-1">1.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-First_1-2">1.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manilacathedral.org/History/history_1.htm">"The First Cathedral:1581 - 1583"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130524232007/http://www.manilacathedral.org/History/history_1.htm">Naka-arkibo</a> 2013-05-24 sa <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. Manila Metropolitan Cathedral-Basilica. Retrieved on 2011-11-24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Eighth-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Eighth_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manilacathedral.org/History/history_8.htm">"The Eight Cathedral: 1958 - Present"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130605155424/http://www.manilacathedral.org/History/history_8.htm">Naka-arkibo</a> 2013-06-05 sa <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. Manila Metropolitan Cathedral-Basilica. Retrieved on 2011-11-24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Quod-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Quod_3-0">3.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Quod_3-1">3.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(1981-04-27). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/apost_letters/1981/documents/hf_jp-ii_apl_19810427_quod-ipsum_lt.html">"Quod Ipsum"</a>. Litterae Apostolicae. Ioannem Paulum Secundum, Papam. Manillensis Archidiocesis.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manila.gov.ph/cityhistory.htm">"History of the City"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111008020904/http://www.manila.gov.ph/cityhistory.htm">Naka-arkibo</a> 2011-10-08 sa <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. City of Manila Official Website. Retrieve on 2011-11-24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Church-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Church_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manilacathedral.org/History/history.htm">"The Church before it became a Cathedral : 1571"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190422205655/http://www.manilacathedral.org/History/history.htm">Naka-arkibo</a> 2019-04-22 sa <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. Manila Metropolitan Cathedral-Basilica. Retrieved on 2011-11-24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2132731">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150204141308/http://manilacathedral.ph/dome/">"Dome"</a>. <i>Manila Metropolitan Cathedral-Basilica</i>. 22 Hulyo 2014. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://manilacathedral.ph/dome/">orihinal</a> noong 4 Pebrero 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">4 Pebrero</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Manila+Metropolitan+Cathedral-Basilica&rft.atitle=Dome&rft.date=2014-07-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmanilacathedral.ph%2Fdome%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKatedral+ng+Maynila" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|first1=</code> missing <code class="cs1-code">|last1=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#first_missing_last" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(2012-04-28).<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pinoyshooter.org/bogs/2012/04/manila-cathedral/">"The Resilient Cathedral of Manila"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130521053319/http://pinoyshooter.org/bogs/2012/04/manila-cathedral/">Naka-arkibo</a> 2013-05-21 sa <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. The Philippines And Then Some.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vatican.va/archive/aas/documents/AAS%2060%20%5B1968%5D%20-%20ocr.pdf">"Acta Apostolicae Sedis - Commentarium Oficiale"</a>, pp. 536-539. The Vatican Archives. Retrieved on 2012-02-03.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vatican.va/archive/aas/documents/AAS%2082%20%5B1990%5D%20-%20ocr.pdf">"Acta Apostolicae Sedis - Commentarium Oficiale - Ioannem Paulum Secundum, Papam. Decretum de Titulo Basilicae Minoris"</a>. pp. 436-440. The Vatican Archives. Retrieved on 2012-02-03.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(2008-04-29). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gmanews.tv/story/92157/Activities-lined-up-for-Manila-Cathedrals-50th-restoration-anniversary">"Activities lined up for Manila Cathedral's 50th restoration anniversary"</a>. GMA News Online.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Opisyal na tandang bato ng Katedral ng Maynila. Ikinabit sa publiko ni Kardinal Gaudencio Rosales, dating Arsobispo ng Maynila (2011). Matatagpuan sa kaliwang bahagi ng harapang pintuan ng Basilika.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/metro-manila/02/13/12/manila-cathedral-closes-year">"Manila Cathedral closes for a year"</a>. ABS-CBN News<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">Pebrero 16,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Manila+Cathedral+closes+for+a+year&rft.pub=ABS-CBN+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abs-cbnnews.com%2Fnation%2Fmetro-manila%2F02%2F13%2F12%2Fmanila-cathedral-closes-year&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKatedral+ng+Maynila" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lifestyle.inquirer.net/34839/manila-cathedral-to-be-closed-for-one-year">"Manila Cathedral to be closed for one year"</a>. Philippine Daily Inquirer<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">Pebrero 16,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Manila+Cathedral+to+be+closed+for+one+year&rft.pub=Philippine+Daily+Inquirer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flifestyle.inquirer.net%2F34839%2Fmanila-cathedral-to-be-closed-for-one-year&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKatedral+ng+Maynila" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923221429/http://www.bworldonline.com/content.php?section=TopStory&title=Manila-Cathedral-not-safe,-to-be-shut-for-repairs&id=46702">"Manila Cathedral not safe, to be shut for repairs"</a>. Business World Online. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bworldonline.com/content.php?section=TopStory&title=Manila-Cathedral-not-safe,-to-be-shut-for-repairs&id=46702">orihinal</a> noong Septiyembre 23, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Manila+Cathedral+not+safe%2C+to+be+shut+for+repairs&rft.pub=Business+World+Online&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bworldonline.com%2Fcontent.php%3Fsection%3DTopStory%26title%3DManila-Cathedral-not-safe%2C-to-be-shut-for-repairs%26id%3D46702&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKatedral+ng+Maynila" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|archive-date=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_date" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131217031816/http://www.solarnews.ph/news/metro/2013/12/11/manila-cathedral-still-remains-under-repair">"Manila Cathedral still remains under repair"</a>. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.solarnews.ph/news/metro/2013/12/11/manila-cathedral-still-remains-under-repair">orihinal</a> noong Disyembre 17, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">Disyembre 17,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Manila+Cathedral+still+remains+under+repair&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.solarnews.ph%2Fnews%2Fmetro%2F2013%2F12%2F11%2Fmanila-cathedral-still-remains-under-repair&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKatedral+ng+Maynila" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140122055156/http://interaksyon.com/article/79041/manila-cathedral-to-open-in-march">"Archive copy"</a>. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.interaksyon.com/article/79041/manila-cathedral-to-open-in-march">orihinal</a> noong 2014-01-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2015-05-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archive+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.interaksyon.com%2Farticle%2F79041%2Fmanila-cathedral-to-open-in-march&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKatedral+ng+Maynila" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>) CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/focus/03/24/14/facelift-over-manila-cathedral-gets-brighter">http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/focus/03/24/14/facelift-over-manila-cathedral-gets-brighter</a> -Manila Cathedral renovations completed</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFRie_Takumi2014" class="citation web cs1">Rie Takumi (Abril 9, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/356186/lifestyle/peopleandevents/manila-cathedral-reopens-after-two-years-of-reconstruction-work">"Manila Cathedral reopens after two years of reconstruction work"</a>. <a href="/wiki/GMA_News" class="mw-redirect" title="GMA News">GMA News</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">Abril 10,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Manila+Cathedral+reopens+after+two+years+of+reconstruction+work&rft.pub=GMA+News&rft.date=2014-04-09&rft.au=Rie+Takumi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gmanetwork.com%2Fnews%2Fstory%2F356186%2Flifestyle%2Fpeopleandevents%2Fmanila-cathedral-reopens-after-two-years-of-reconstruction-work&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AKatedral+ng+Maynila" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Italic or bold markup not allowed in: <code class="cs1-code">|publisher=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#apostrophe_markup" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pius XII, Papam (1942-09-12). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vatican.va/archive/aas/documents/AAS%2034%20%5B1942%5D%20-%20ocr.pdf">"Acta Apostolicae Sedis, Impositi Nobis: Insularum Philippinarum Beatissima Virgo Maria Titulo Immaculata Conceptio Primaria Universalisque Patrona et Sanctae Virgines Pudentiana ac Rosa Limana Patronae Secundarias Declarantur."</a>. pp. 336-337. The Vatican Archives. Retrieved on 2012-02-03.</span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Kinuha sa "<a dir="ltr" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&oldid=2131816">https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Katedral_ng_Maynila&oldid=2131816</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_kategorya" title="Natatangi:Mga kategorya">Kategorya</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_katedral_sa_Pilipinas" title="Kategorya:Mga katedral sa Pilipinas">Mga katedral sa Pilipinas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_simbahan_sa_Pilipinas" title="Kategorya:Mga simbahan sa Pilipinas">Mga simbahan sa Pilipinas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_gusali_at_estruktura_sa_Maynila" title="Kategorya:Mga gusali at estruktura sa Maynila">Mga gusali at estruktura sa Maynila</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Nakatagong kategorya: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Kategorya:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_errors:_missing_name" title="Kategorya:CS1 errors: missing name">CS1 errors: missing name</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">CS1 maint: date auto-translated</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_errors:_dates" title="Kategorya:CS1 errors: dates">CS1 errors: dates</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">CS1 maint: archived copy as title</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_errors:_markup" title="Kategorya:CS1 errors: markup">CS1 errors: markup</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_koordinado_sa_Wikidata" title="Kategorya:Mga koordinado sa Wikidata">Mga koordinado sa Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Huling pagbabago: 15:55, 4 Oktubre 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Magagamit ang teksto sa ilalim ng <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Lisensyang Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike</a>; maaaring mailapat ang karagdagang termino. 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