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cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nagano_Shinkansen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nagano_Shinkansen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Nagano Shinkansen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nagano_Shinkansen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naming" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naming"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Naming</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Extension_beyond_Nagano" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Extension_beyond_Nagano"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Extension beyond Nagano</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Extension_beyond_Nagano-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naming_issue_rises_again" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naming_issue_rises_again"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Naming issue rises again</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naming_issue_rises_again-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Test-running" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Test-running"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Test-running</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Test-running-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tsuruga_extension" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tsuruga_extension"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Tsuruga extension</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tsuruga_extension-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Future_plans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Future_plans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Future plans</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Future_plans-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Future plans subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Future_plans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Interim_plans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interim_plans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Interim plans</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Interim_plans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Conventional_lines_running_parallel_to_the_Hokuriku_Shinkansen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conventional_lines_running_parallel_to_the_Hokuriku_Shinkansen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Conventional lines running parallel to the Hokuriku Shinkansen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conventional_lines_running_parallel_to_the_Hokuriku_Shinkansen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button 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Available in 20 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokuriku-Shinkansen" title="Hokuriku-Shinkansen – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hokuriku-Shinkansen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokuriku_Shinkansen" title="Hokuriku Shinkansen – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hokuriku Shinkansen" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%86" title="هوکوریکو شینکانسن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هوکوریکو شینکانسن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligne_Shinkansen_Hokuriku" title="Ligne Shinkansen Hokuriku – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ligne Shinkansen Hokuriku" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EC%BF%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%BF%A0_%EC%8B%A0%EC%B9%B8%EC%84%BC" title="호쿠리쿠 신칸센 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="호쿠리쿠 신칸센" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokuriku_Shinkansen" title="Hokuriku Shinkansen – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hokuriku Shinkansen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokuriku_Shinkansen" title="Hokuriku Shinkansen – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Hokuriku Shinkansen" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokuriku_Shinkansen" title="Hokuriku Shinkansen – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Hokuriku Shinkansen" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokuriku_Sinkanszen" title="Hokuriku Sinkanszen – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hokuriku Sinkanszen" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="होकुरिकू शिनकान्सेन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="होकुरिकू शिनकान्सेन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A" title="北陸新幹線 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="北陸新幹線" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokuriku_Shinkansen" title="Hokuriku Shinkansen – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Hokuriku Shinkansen" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83-%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Хокурику-синкансэн – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хокурику-синкансэн" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokuriku_Shinkansen" title="Hokuriku Shinkansen – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hokuriku Shinkansen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokuriku_Shinkansen" title="Hokuriku Shinkansen – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Hokuriku Shinkansen" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%87" title="โฮกูริกุชิงกันเซ็ง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โฮกูริกุชิงกันเซ็ง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokuriku_Shinkansen" title="Hokuriku Shinkansen – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hokuriku Shinkansen" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokuriku_Shinkansen" title="Hokuriku Shinkansen – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hokuriku Shinkansen" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%99%86%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B2%E7%BA%BF" title="北陆新干线 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="北陆新干线" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A" title="北陸新幹線 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="北陸新幹線" 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.infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above notheme" style="border-top: 4px solid #800080; border-bottom: 4px solid #24197c; color: inherit;">Hokuriku Shinkansen</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shinkansen_jre.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/50px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/75px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/100px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="489" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shinkansen_jrw.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Shinkansen_jrw.svg/50px-Shinkansen_jrw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Shinkansen_jrw.svg/75px-Shinkansen_jrw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Shinkansen_jrw.svg/100px-Shinkansen_jrw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="401" data-file-height="401" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SeriesE7-F19.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/SeriesE7-F19.jpg/300px-SeriesE7-F19.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/SeriesE7-F19.jpg/450px-SeriesE7-F19.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/SeriesE7-F19.jpg/600px-SeriesE7-F19.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">JR East <a href="/wiki/E7_series" class="mw-redirect" title="E7 series">E7 series</a> train set F19 on the Hokuriku Shinkansen</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">Overview</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Native name</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nickname" lang="ja">北陸新幹線</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data">Operational</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JRTT_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/JRTT_logo.png/20px-JRTT_logo.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/JRTT_logo.png/30px-JRTT_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/JRTT_logo.png/40px-JRTT_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="285" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Japan_Railway_Construction,_Transport_and_Technology_Agency" title="Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency">JRTT</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Locale</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saitama_Prefecture" title="Saitama Prefecture">Saitama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gunma_Prefecture" title="Gunma Prefecture">Gunma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nagano_Prefecture" title="Nagano Prefecture">Nagano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Niigata_Prefecture" title="Niigata Prefecture">Niigata</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toyama_Prefecture" title="Toyama Prefecture">Toyama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ishikawa_Prefecture" title="Ishikawa Prefecture">Ishikawa</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Fukui_Prefecture" title="Fukui Prefecture">Fukui Prefectures</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Termini</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Takasaki_Station" title="Takasaki Station">Takasaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Station" title="Tokyo Station">Tokyo</a> (Through services)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Tsuruga_Station" title="Tsuruga Station">Tsuruga</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Stations</th><td class="infobox-data">24</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Color on map</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#800080;border:1px solid #000">    </span> JR East (#800080)</li> <li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#24197c;border:1px solid #000">    </span> JR West (#24197c)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">Service</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail" title="High-speed rail">High-speed rail</a> (<a href="/wiki/Shinkansen" title="Shinkansen">Shinkansen</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">System</th><td class="infobox-data">Shinkansen</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Services</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Kagayaki" title="Kagayaki">Kagayaki</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Hakutaka" title="Hakutaka">Hakutaka</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Tsurugi_(train_service)" title="Tsurugi (train service)">Tsurugi</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Asama_(train)" title="Asama (train)">Asama</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operator(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/East_Japan_Railway_Company" title="East Japan Railway Company"><img alt="Logo of the East Japan Railway Company (JR East)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/20px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/30px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/40px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/East_Japan_Railway_Company" title="East Japan Railway Company">JR East</a> (from Takasaki to <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Detsumy%C5%8Dk%C5%8D_Station" title="Jōetsumyōkō Station">Jōetsumyōkō</a>)<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/West_Japan_Railway_Company" title="West Japan Railway Company"><img alt="Logo of the West Railway Company (JR West)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/JR_logo_%28west%29.svg/20px-JR_logo_%28west%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/JR_logo_%28west%29.svg/30px-JR_logo_%28west%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/JR_logo_%28west%29.svg/40px-JR_logo_%28west%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/West_Japan_Railway_Company" title="West Japan Railway Company">JR West</a> (from Jōetsumyōkō to Tsuruga)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Depot(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">Nagano, Hakusan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rolling stock</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/E7_series" class="mw-redirect" title="E7 series">E7 series</a>, <a href="/wiki/W7_series" class="mw-redirect" title="W7 series">W7 series</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opened</th><td class="infobox-data">1 October 1997<span class="noprint">; 27 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1997-10-01</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last extension</th><td class="infobox-data">16 March 2024<span class="noprint">; 8 months ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2024-03-16</span>)</span>, to <a href="/wiki/Tsuruga_Station" title="Tsuruga Station">Tsuruga</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">Technical</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Line length</th><td class="infobox-data">470.6 km (292.4 mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number of tracks</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Double-track_railway" title="Double-track railway">Double-track</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Track_gauge" title="Track gauge">Track gauge</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">1,435 mm</span> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> in</span>) <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Standard_gauge" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard gauge">standard gauge</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Minimum_railway_curve_radius" title="Minimum railway curve radius">Minimum radius</a></th><td class="infobox-data">4,000 m (2.5 mi; 13,000 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Railway_electrification" title="Railway electrification">Electrification</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/25_kV_AC" class="mw-redirect" title="25 kV AC">25 kV AC</a>, 50/60 <a href="/wiki/Hertz" title="Hertz">Hz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Overhead_line" title="Overhead line">overhead line</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operating speed</th><td class="infobox-data">260 km/h (162 mph), 275 km/h (171 mph) (Between Omiya and Takasaki Stations)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Railway_signalling" title="Railway signalling">Signalling</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cab_signalling" title="Cab signalling">Cab signalling</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Train protection system</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/DS-ATC" class="mw-redirect" title="DS-ATC">DS-ATC</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Grade_(slope)" title="Grade (slope)">Maximum incline</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3.0%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 0"><table style="border-spacing: 0; width: 100%; min-width: 100%" class="mw-collapsible uncollapsed"> <tbody><tr style="background-color: #efefef;" class="infobox-header"><th style="text-align:center"><div style="margin:0 4em">Route map</div></th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center; padding-top: 3px"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hokuriku_Shinkansen(English).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hokuriku Shinkansen"><img alt="Hokuriku Shinkansen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Hokuriku_Shinkansen%28English%29.jpg/300px-Hokuriku_Shinkansen%28English%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="276" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Hokuriku_Shinkansen%28English%29.jpg/450px-Hokuriku_Shinkansen%28English%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Hokuriku_Shinkansen%28English%29.jpg/600px-Hokuriku_Shinkansen%28English%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2731" data-file-height="2508" /></a></span></td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Hokuriku Shinkansen</b> (<a href="/wiki/Japanese_language" title="Japanese language">Japanese</a>: <span lang="ja">北陸新幹線</span>) is a high-speed <a href="/wiki/Shinkansen" title="Shinkansen">Shinkansen</a> railway line connecting Tokyo with <a href="/wiki/Tsuruga,_Fukui" title="Tsuruga, Fukui">Tsuruga</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Hokuriku_region" title="Hokuriku region">Hokuriku region</a> of Japan. It is jointly operated by <a href="/wiki/East_Japan_Railway_Company" title="East Japan Railway Company">East Japan Railway Company</a> (JR East) and <a href="/wiki/West_Japan_Railway_Company" title="West Japan Railway Company">West Japan Railway Company</a> (JR West). </p><p>The first section, between <a href="/wiki/Takasaki_Station" title="Takasaki Station">Takasaki</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nagano_Station" title="Nagano Station">Nagano</a> in <a href="/wiki/Nagano_Prefecture" title="Nagano Prefecture">Nagano Prefecture</a>, opened on 1 October 1997 in time for the <a href="/wiki/1998_Winter_Olympics" title="1998 Winter Olympics">1998 Winter Olympics</a>, and was originally called the <b>Nagano Shinkansen</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">長野新幹線</span></span>)</span>. The extension to <a href="/wiki/Toyama_Station" title="Toyama Station">Toyama</a> in <a href="/wiki/Toyama_Prefecture" title="Toyama Prefecture">Toyama Prefecture</a> and Kanazawa in <a href="/wiki/Ishikawa_Prefecture" title="Ishikawa Prefecture">Ishikawa Prefecture</a> opened on 14 March 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Construction of a further section onward to <a href="/wiki/Fukui_Station_(Fukui)" title="Fukui Station (Fukui)">Fukui</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tsuruga_Station" title="Tsuruga Station">Tsuruga</a> in <a href="/wiki/Fukui_Prefecture" title="Fukui Prefecture">Fukui Prefecture</a>, covering 125 kilometers and six stations, commenced in 2012 and opened on 16 March 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The route of the final section to Shin-Osaka was decided on 20 December 2016 as the Osaka–Kyoto route,<sup id="cite_ref-railwaygazette.com_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-railwaygazette.com-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with construction expected to begin in the late 2020s and take about 25 years, after impact assessment procedures for areas along the line are completed.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Train_names_and_service_patterns">Train names and service patterns</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Train names and service patterns"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since March 2015, services on the line are split into four types, with train names as listed below.<sup id="cite_ref-jreast20140827_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jreast20140827-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trains operate over the <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Detsu_Shinkansen" title="Jōetsu Shinkansen">Joetsu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tohoku_Shinkansen" class="mw-redirect" title="Tohoku Shinkansen">Tohoku Shinkansen</a> tracks between Tokyo and Takasaki. </p> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:LemonChiffon; color:black;"> </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Kagayaki" title="Kagayaki">Kagayaki</a></i>: Tokyo–Tsuruga, limited-stop service, since 14 March 2015</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:OrangeRed; color:black;"> </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Hakutaka" title="Hakutaka">Hakutaka</a></i>: Tokyo–Tsuruga, mostly all-stations service, since 14 March 2015</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:DeepSkyBlue; color:black;"> </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Tsurugi_(train)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsurugi (train)">Tsurugi</a></i>: Toyama–Tsuruga, mostly all-stations shuttle service, since 14 March 2015</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:MediumPurple; color:black;"> </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Asama_(train)" title="Asama (train)">Asama</a></i>: Tokyo–Nagano, mostly all-stations service, corresponding to existing Nagano Shinkansen service introduced in 1997</li></ul> <p>The original Nagano Shinkansen <i>Asama</i> services, introduced in 1997, replaced the conventional <a href="/wiki/Shin%27etsu_Main_Line" title="Shin'etsu Main Line">Shin'etsu Main Line</a> limited express services, also named <i>Asama</i>, which previously took 2 hours 50 minutes from Tokyo (<a href="/wiki/Ueno_Station" title="Ueno Station">Ueno Station</a>) to Nagano. Following the opening of the Shinkansen, part of the conventional line was abandoned between <a href="/wiki/Yokokawa_Station" title="Yokokawa Station">Yokokawa</a> and <a href="/wiki/Karuizawa" class="mw-redirect" title="Karuizawa">Karuizawa</a>. This section included the steeply-graded <a href="/wiki/Usui_Pass" title="Usui Pass">Usui Pass</a> which required the use of <a href="/wiki/Bank_engine" title="Bank engine">bank engines</a> on all trains. Travel time between Tokyo and Tsuruga is 3 hours 8 minutes, 50 minutes shorter than using a conventional train between Kanazawa and Tsuruga.<sup id="cite_ref-newswitch20240316_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newswitch20240316-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stations">Stations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Stations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Legend:</b> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>● </th> <td>All trains stop </td></tr> <tr> <th>▲ </th> <td>Some trains stop </td></tr> <tr> <th>｜ </th> <td>All trains pass </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="7">Line </th> <th rowspan="7">Station </th> <th rowspan="7">Japanese </th> <th colspan="7" style="text-align:left;border-bottom:none;">Distance from <a href="/wiki/Takasaki_Station" title="Takasaki Station">Takasaki</a> (km) </th> <th rowspan="7" colspan="2">Location </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="6" style="border-top:none;"> </th> <th colspan="6" style="text-align:left;border-bottom:none;">Distance from <a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Station" title="Tokyo Station">Tokyo</a> (km) </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="5" style="border-top:none;"> </th> <th colspan="5" style="text-align:left;border-bottom:none;"><i><a href="/wiki/Kagayaki" title="Kagayaki">Kagayaki</a></i> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="4" style="border-top:none;"> </th> <th colspan="4" style="text-align:left;border-bottom:none;"><i><a href="/wiki/Hakutaka" title="Hakutaka">Hakutaka</a></i> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3" style="border-top:none;"> </th> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:left;border-bottom:none;"><i><a href="/wiki/Asama_(train)" title="Asama (train)">Asama</a></i> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="border-top:none;"> </th> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:left;border-bottom:none;"><i><a href="/wiki/Tsurugi_(train)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsurugi (train)">Tsurugi</a></i> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="border-top:none;"> </th> <th>Transfers </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dhoku_Shinkansen" title="Tōhoku Shinkansen">Tōhoku<br />Shinkansen</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Station" title="Tokyo Station">Tokyo</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">東京</span></span> </td> <td align="center">108.6 </td> <td align="center">0.0 </td> <td>● </td> <td>● </td> <td>● </td> <td rowspan="15"> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shinkansen_jrc.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Shinkansen_jrc.svg/20px-Shinkansen_jrc.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Shinkansen_jrc.svg/30px-Shinkansen_jrc.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Shinkansen_jrc.svg/40px-Shinkansen_jrc.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="401" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tokaido_Shinkansen" title="Tokaido Shinkansen">Tokaido Shinkansen</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:16px; height:16px; border:2px solid #9ACD32; border-radius:10%; background:white; text-align:center; color:black; font-weight:Bold; font-size:10px;"><span style="position: absolute; white-space:nowrap; width:16px; height:10px; line-height:10px; top:3px; left:0; text-align:center;">JY</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Yamanote_Line" title="Yamanote Line">Yamanote Line</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:16px; height:16px; border:2px solid #00BFFF; border-radius:10%; background:white; text-align:center; color:black; font-weight:Bold; font-size:10px;"><span style="position: absolute; white-space:nowrap; width:16px; height:10px; line-height:10px; top:3px; left:0; text-align:center;">JK</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Keihin-T%C5%8Dhoku_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Keihin-Tōhoku Line">Keihin-Tōhoku Line</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:16px; height:16px; border:2px solid #FF4500; border-radius:10%; background:white; text-align:center; color:black; font-weight:Bold; font-size:10px;"><span style="position: absolute; white-space:nowrap; width:16px; height:10px; line-height:10px; top:3px; left:0; text-align:center;">JC</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%AB%C5%8D_Main_Line" title="Chūō Main Line">Chūō Main Line</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:16px; height:16px; border:2px solid #FFA500; border-radius:10%; background:white; text-align:center; color:black; font-weight:Bold; font-size:10px;"><span style="position: absolute; white-space:nowrap; width:16px; height:10px; line-height:10px; top:3px; left:0; text-align:center;">JT</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tokaido_Main_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Tokaido Main Line">Tokaido Main Line</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:16px; height:16px; border:2px solid #FFA500; border-radius:10%; background:white; text-align:center; color:black; font-weight:Bold; font-size:10px;"><span style="position: absolute; white-space:nowrap; width:16px; height:10px; line-height:10px; top:3px; left:0; text-align:center;">JU</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tohoku_Main_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Tohoku Main Line">Tohoku Main Line</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:16px; height:16px; border:2px solid #0070B9; border-radius:10%; background:white; text-align:center; color:black; font-weight:Bold; font-size:10px;"><span style="position: absolute; white-space:nowrap; width:16px; height:10px; line-height:10px; top:3px; left:0; text-align:center;">JO</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_Line" title="Yokosuka Line">Yokosuka Line</a>・<a href="/wiki/S%C5%8Dbu_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Sōbu Line">Sōbu Line</a> (Rapid)</li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:16px; height:16px; border:2px solid #DC143C; border-radius:10%; background:white; text-align:center; color:black; font-weight:Bold; font-size:10px;"><span style="position: absolute; white-space:nowrap; width:16px; height:10px; line-height:10px; top:3px; left:0; text-align:center;">JE</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Keiy%C5%8D_Line" title="Keiyō Line">Keiyō Line</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:10.4px; height:10.4px; border:4.8px solid #F62E36; border-radius:50%; background:white; text-align:center; color:black; font-weight:Bold; font-size:8px;"><span style="position: absolute; white-space:nowrap; width:10.4px; height:8px; line-height:8px; top:1.2px; left:0; text-align:center;">M</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Metro_Marunouchi_Line" title="Tokyo Metro Marunouchi Line">Tokyo Metro Marunouchi Line</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ctemachi_Station_(Tokyo)" title="Ōtemachi Station (Tokyo)">Ōtemachi</a>)</li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chiyoda,_Tokyo" title="Chiyoda, Tokyo">Chiyoda</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ueno_Station" title="Ueno Station">Ueno</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">上野</span></span> </td> <td align="center">105.0 </td> <td align="center">3.6 </td> <td>▲ </td> <td>● </td> <td>● </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:16px; height:16px; border:2px solid #9ACD32; border-radius:10%; background:white; text-align:center; color:black; font-weight:Bold; font-size:10px;"><span style="position: absolute; white-space:nowrap; width:16px; height:10px; line-height:10px; top:3px; left:0; text-align:center;">JY</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Yamanote_Line" title="Yamanote Line">Yamanote Line</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:16px; height:16px; border:2px solid #00BFFF; border-radius:10%; background:white; text-align:center; color:black; font-weight:Bold; font-size:10px;"><span style="position: absolute; white-space:nowrap; width:16px; height:10px; line-height:10px; top:3px; left:0; text-align:center;">JK</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Keihin-T%C5%8Dhoku_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Keihin-Tōhoku Line">Keihin-Tōhoku Line</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:16px; height:16px; border:2px solid #3CB371; border-radius:10%; background:white; text-align:center; color:black; font-weight:Bold; font-size:10px;"><span style="position: absolute; white-space:nowrap; width:16px; height:10px; line-height:10px; top:3px; left:0; text-align:center;">JJ</span></span> <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dban_Line" title="Jōban Line">Jōban Line</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:10.4px; height:10.4px; border:4.8px solid #FF9500; border-radius:50%; background:white; text-align:center; color:black; font-weight:Bold; font-size:8px;"><span style="position: absolute; white-space:nowrap; width:10.4px; height:8px; line-height:8px; top:1.2px; left:0; text-align:center;">G</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Metro_Ginza_Line" title="Tokyo Metro Ginza Line">Tokyo Metro Ginza Line</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:10.4px; height:10.4px; border:4.8px solid #B5B5AC; border-radius:50%; background:white; text-align:center; color:black; font-weight:Bold; font-size:8px;"><span style="position: absolute; white-space:nowrap; width:10.4px; height:8px; line-height:8px; top:1.2px; left:0; text-align:center;">H</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Metro_Hibiya_Line" title="Tokyo Metro Hibiya Line">Tokyo Metro Hibiya Line</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:16px; height:16px; border:solid 2px #005AAA; border-radius:50%; background:White; text-align:center; font-weight:Bold; color:#005AAA;"><span style="position:absolute; width:16px; height:10px; font-size:10px; line-height:10px; top:3px; left:0;">KS</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Keisei_Main_Line" title="Keisei Main Line">Keisei Main Line</a> (<a href="/wiki/Keisei_Ueno_Station" title="Keisei Ueno Station">Keisei Ueno</a>)</li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tait%C5%8D,_Tokyo" class="mw-redirect" title="Taitō, Tokyo">Taitō</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Detsu_Shinkansen" title="Jōetsu Shinkansen">Jōetsu<br />Shinkansen</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cmiya_Station_(Saitama)" title="Ōmiya Station (Saitama)">Ōmiya</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">大宮</span></span> </td> <td align="center">77.3 </td> <td align="center">31.3 </td> <td>● </td> <td>● </td> <td>● </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shinkansen_jre.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/20px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/30px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/40px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="489" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dhoku_Shinkansen" title="Tōhoku Shinkansen">Tōhoku Shinkansen</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shinkansen_jre.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/20px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/30px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/40px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="489" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Detsu_Shinkansen" title="Jōetsu Shinkansen">Jōetsu Shinkansen</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:16px; height:16px; border:2px solid #00BFFF; border-radius:10%; background:white; text-align:center; color:black; font-weight:Bold; font-size:10px;"><span style="position: absolute; white-space:nowrap; width:16px; height:10px; line-height:10px; top:3px; left:0; text-align:center;">JK</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Keihin-T%C5%8Dhoku_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Keihin-Tōhoku Line">Keihin-Tōhoku Line</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:16px; height:16px; border:2px solid #2E8B57; border-radius:10%; background:white; text-align:center; color:black; font-weight:Bold; font-size:10px;"><span style="position: absolute; white-space:nowrap; width:16px; height:10px; line-height:10px; top:3px; left:0; text-align:center;">JA</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Saiky%C5%8D_Line" title="Saikyō Line">Saikyō Line</a></li> <li><span style="color:Grey; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Grey">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Kawagoe_Line" title="Kawagoe Line">Kawagoe Line</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:16px; height:16px; border:2px solid #FFA500; border-radius:10%; background:white; text-align:center; color:black; font-weight:Bold; font-size:10px;"><span style="position: absolute; white-space:nowrap; width:16px; height:10px; line-height:10px; top:3px; left:0; text-align:center;">JU</span></span> Utsunomiya Line</li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:16px; height:16px; border:2px solid #FFA500; border-radius:10%; background:white; text-align:center; color:black; font-weight:Bold; font-size:10px;"><span style="position: absolute; white-space:nowrap; width:16px; height:10px; line-height:10px; top:3px; left:0; text-align:center;">JU</span></span> Takasaki Line</li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; width:16px; height:16px; border:solid 2px #00BFFF; border-radius:26%; background:White; font-weight:Bold;"><span style="position:absolute; text-align:center; white-space:nowrap; width:16px; height: 11.2px; font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 11.2px; top:2.4px; left:0; color:black;">TD</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tobu_Urban_Park_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Tobu Urban Park Line">Tobu Urban Park Line</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:New_Shuttle_Line_symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/New_Shuttle_Line_symbol.svg/20px-New_Shuttle_Line_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/New_Shuttle_Line_symbol.svg/30px-New_Shuttle_Line_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/New_Shuttle_Line_symbol.svg/40px-New_Shuttle_Line_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="169" data-file-height="147" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/New_Shuttle" title="New Shuttle">New Shuttle</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cmiya-ku,_Saitama" title="Ōmiya-ku, Saitama">Ōmiya-ku, Saitama</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Saitama_Prefecture" title="Saitama Prefecture">Saitama</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kumagaya_Station" title="Kumagaya Station">Kumagaya</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">熊谷</span></span> </td> <td align="center">40.7 </td> <td align="center">67.9 </td> <td>｜ </td> <td>｜ </td> <td>● </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shinkansen_jre.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/20px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/30px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/40px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="489" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Detsu_Shinkansen" title="Jōetsu Shinkansen">Jōetsu Shinkansen</a></li> <li><span style="color:DodgerBlue; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Dodgerblue">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Chichibu_Main_Line" title="Chichibu Main Line">Chichibu Main Line</a></li> <li><span style="color:DarkOrange; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Darkorange">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Takasaki_Line" title="Takasaki Line">Takasaki Line</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shonan-Shinjuku_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Shonan-Shinjuku Line">Shonan-Shinjuku Line</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kumagaya,_Saitama" class="mw-redirect" title="Kumagaya, Saitama">Kumagaya</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Honj%C5%8D-Waseda_Station" title="Honjō-Waseda Station">Honjō-Waseda</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">本庄早稲田</span></span> </td> <td align="center">19.6 </td> <td align="center">89.0 </td> <td>｜ </td> <td>｜ </td> <td>● </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shinkansen_jre.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/20px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/30px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/40px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="489" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Detsu_Shinkansen" title="Jōetsu Shinkansen">Jōetsu Shinkansen</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Honjo,_Saitama" class="mw-redirect" title="Honjo, Saitama">Honjō</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="19">Hokuriku<br />Shinkansen </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Takasaki_Station" title="Takasaki Station">Takasaki</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">高崎</span></span> </td> <td align="center">0.0 </td> <td align="center">108.6 </td> <td>｜ </td> <td>● </td> <td>● </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shinkansen_jre.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/20px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/30px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Shinkansen_jre.svg/40px-Shinkansen_jre.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="489" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Detsu_Shinkansen" title="Jōetsu Shinkansen">Jōetsu Shinkansen</a></li> <li><span style="color:Red; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Red">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Joshin_Electric_Railway_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Joshin Electric Railway Line">Joshin Electric Railway Line</a></li> <li><span style="color:SteelBlue; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Steelblue">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Agatsuma_Line" title="Agatsuma Line">Agatsuma Line</a><sup id="cite_ref-takasaki_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-takasaki-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>* 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span style="color:Grey; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Grey">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Hachiko_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Hachiko Line">Hachiko Line</a></li> <li><span style="color:DeepSkyBlue; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Deepskyblue">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Joetsu_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Joetsu Line">Joetsu Line</a></li> <li><span style="color:Yellow; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Yellow">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Ryomo_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Ryomo Line">Ryomo Line</a><sup id="cite_ref-takasaki_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-takasaki-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>* 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span style="color:YellowGreen; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Yellowgreen">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Shinetsu_Main_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Shinetsu Main Line">Shinetsu Main Line</a></li> <li><span style="color:DarkOrange; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Darkorange">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Takasaki_Line" title="Takasaki Line">Takasaki Line</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shonan-Shinjuku_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Shonan-Shinjuku Line">Shonan-Shinjuku Line</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Takasaki,_Gunma" class="mw-redirect" title="Takasaki, Gunma">Takasaki</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Gunma_Prefecture" title="Gunma Prefecture">Gunma</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Annaka-Haruna_Station" title="Annaka-Haruna Station">Annaka-Haruna</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">安中榛名</span></span> </td> <td align="center">18.5 </td> <td align="center">127.1 </td> <td>｜ </td> <td>｜ </td> <td>▲ </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Annaka,_Gunma" title="Annaka, Gunma">Annaka</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Karuizawa_Station" title="Karuizawa Station">Karuizawa</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">軽井沢</span></span> </td> <td align="center">41.8 </td> <td align="center">150.4 </td> <td>｜ </td> <td>▲ </td> <td>● </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg/20px-Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg/30px-Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg/40px-Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="159" data-file-height="177" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Shinano_Railway_Line" title="Shinano Railway Line">Shinano Railway Line</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Karuizawa,_Nagano" title="Karuizawa, Nagano">Karuizawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kitasaku_District,_Nagano" title="Kitasaku District, Nagano">Kitasaku</a> </td> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Nagano_Prefecture" title="Nagano Prefecture">Nagano</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sakudaira_Station" title="Sakudaira Station">Sakudaira</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">佐久平</span></span> </td> <td align="center">59.4 </td> <td align="center">168.0 </td> <td>｜ </td> <td>▲ </td> <td>● </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:Green; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Green">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Koumi_Line" title="Koumi Line">Koumi Line</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saku,_Nagano" title="Saku, Nagano">Saku</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ueda_Station_(Nagano)" title="Ueda Station (Nagano)">Ueda</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">上田</span></span> </td> <td align="center">84.2 </td> <td align="center">192.8 </td> <td>｜ </td> <td>▲ </td> <td>● </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg/20px-Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg/30px-Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg/40px-Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="159" data-file-height="177" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Shinano_Railway_Line" title="Shinano Railway Line">Shinano Railway Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ueda_Electric_Railway_Bessho_Line" title="Ueda Electric Railway Bessho Line">Ueda Electric Railway Bessho Line</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ueda,_Nagano" title="Ueda, Nagano">Ueda</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nagano_Station" title="Nagano Station">Nagano</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">長野</span></span> </td> <td align="center">117.4 </td> <td align="center">226.0 </td> <td>● </td> <td>● </td> <td>● </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:yellowgreen; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Yellowgreen">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Iiyama_Line" title="Iiyama Line">Iiyama Line</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>* 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span style="color:DeepSkyBlue; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Deepskyblue">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Shinetsu_Main_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Shinetsu Main Line">Shinetsu Main Line</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg/20px-Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg/30px-Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg/40px-Shinano_Railway_Symbolmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="159" data-file-height="177" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Shinano_Railway_Kita-Shinano_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Shinano Railway Kita-Shinano Line">Shinano Railway Kita-Shinano Line</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NER-mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/NER-mark.svg/20px-NER-mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/NER-mark.svg/30px-NER-mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/NER-mark.svg/40px-NER-mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="513" data-file-height="473" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nagano_Electric_Railway" title="Nagano Electric Railway">Nagano Electric Railway</a> Nagano Line</li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nagano_(city)" title="Nagano (city)">Nagano</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Iiyama_Station" title="Iiyama Station">Iiyama</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">飯山</span></span> </td> <td align="center">147.3 </td> <td align="center">255.9 </td> <td>｜ </td> <td>▲ </td> <td rowspan="13"> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:yellowgreen; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Yellowgreen">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Iiyama_Line" title="Iiyama Line">Iiyama Line</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Iiyama,_Nagano" title="Iiyama, Nagano">Iiyama</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Detsumy%C5%8Dk%C5%8D_Station" title="Jōetsumyōkō Station">Jōetsumyōkō</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">上越妙高</span></span> </td> <td align="center">176.9 </td> <td align="center">285.5 </td> <td>｜ </td> <td>● </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Echigo-TOKImeki_logomark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Echigo-TOKImeki_logomark.svg/25px-Echigo-TOKImeki_logomark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Echigo-TOKImeki_logomark.svg/38px-Echigo-TOKImeki_logomark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Echigo-TOKImeki_logomark.svg/50px-Echigo-TOKImeki_logomark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="446" data-file-height="174" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Echigo_Tokimeki_Railway_My%C5%8Dk%C5%8D_Haneuma_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Echigo Tokimeki Railway Myōkō Haneuma Line">ETR Myōkō Haneuma Line</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joetsu,_Niigata" class="mw-redirect" title="Joetsu, Niigata">Jōetsu</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Niigata_Prefecture" title="Niigata Prefecture">Niigata</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Itoigawa_Station" title="Itoigawa Station">Itoigawa</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">糸魚川</span></span> </td> <td align="center">213.9 </td> <td align="center">322.5 </td> <td>｜ </td> <td>● </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:SteelBlue; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Steelblue">■</span> <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cito_Line" title="Ōito Line">Ōito Line</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Echigo-TOKImeki_logomark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Echigo-TOKImeki_logomark.svg/25px-Echigo-TOKImeki_logomark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Echigo-TOKImeki_logomark.svg/38px-Echigo-TOKImeki_logomark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Echigo-TOKImeki_logomark.svg/50px-Echigo-TOKImeki_logomark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="446" data-file-height="174" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Echigo_Tokimeki_Railway_Nihonkai_Hisui_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Echigo Tokimeki Railway Nihonkai Hisui Line">ETR Nihonkai Hisui Line</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Itoigawa,_Niigata" class="mw-redirect" title="Itoigawa, Niigata">Itoigawa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kurobe-Unazukionsen_Station" title="Kurobe-Unazukionsen Station">Kurobe-Unazukionsen</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">黒部宇奈月温泉</span></span> </td> <td align="center">253.1 </td> <td align="center">361.7 </td> <td>｜ </td> <td>● </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toyama_Chih%C5%8D_Railway_Main_Line" title="Toyama Chihō Railway Main Line">Toyama Chihō Railway Main Line</a> (<a href="/wiki/Shin-Kurobe_Station" title="Shin-Kurobe Station">Shin-Kurobe</a>)</li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kurobe,_Toyama" title="Kurobe, Toyama">Kurobe</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Toyama_Prefecture" title="Toyama Prefecture">Toyama</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Toyama_Station" title="Toyama Station">Toyama</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">富山</span></span> </td> <td align="center">286.9 </td> <td align="center">395.5 </td> <td>● </td> <td>● </td> <td>● </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:DodgerBlue; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Dodgerblue">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Takayama_Main_Line" title="Takayama Main Line">Takayama Main Line</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ainokaze_Toyama_Railway_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Ainokaze_Toyama_Railway_logo.svg/25px-Ainokaze_Toyama_Railway_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Ainokaze_Toyama_Railway_logo.svg/38px-Ainokaze_Toyama_Railway_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Ainokaze_Toyama_Railway_logo.svg/50px-Ainokaze_Toyama_Railway_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ainokaze_Toyama_Railway_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Ainokaze Toyama Railway Line">Ainokaze Toyama Railway Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toyama_Chih%C5%8D_Railway" title="Toyama Chihō Railway">Toyama Chihō Railway</a> <ul><li><span style="color:#4682b4; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="#4682b4">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Toyama_Chih%C5%8D_Railway_Main_Line" title="Toyama Chihō Railway Main Line">Main Line</a></li> <li><span style="color:#8AC75A; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="#8ac75a">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Toyama_Chih%C5%8D_Railway_Tateyama_Line" title="Toyama Chihō Railway Tateyama Line">Tateyama Line</a></li> <li><span style="color:Darkorange; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Darkorange">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Toyama_Chih%C5%8D_Railway_Fujikoshi_Line" title="Toyama Chihō Railway Fujikoshi Line">Fujikoshi</a>-<a href="/wiki/Toyama_Chih%C5%8D_Railway_Kamidaki_Line" title="Toyama Chihō Railway Kamidaki Line">Kamidaki</a> Line (3 lines at <a href="/wiki/Toyama_Station" title="Toyama Station">Dentetsu-Toyama</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toyama_City_Tram_Line" title="Toyama City Tram Line">Toyama City Tram Line</a></li> <li><span style="color:Darkblue; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Darkblue">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Toyama_Light_Rail_Toyamako_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Toyama Light Rail Toyamako Line">Toyama Light Rail Toyamako Line</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Toyama,_Toyama" class="mw-redirect" title="Toyama, Toyama">Toyama</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shin-Takaoka_Station" title="Shin-Takaoka Station">Shin-Takaoka</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">新高岡</span></span> </td> <td align="center">305.8 </td> <td align="center">414.4 </td> <td>｜ </td> <td>● </td> <td>● </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:DodgerBlue; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Dodgerblue">■</span> <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dhana_Line" title="Jōhana Line">Jōhana Line</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Takaoka,_Toyama" title="Takaoka, Toyama">Takaoka</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanazawa_Station" title="Kanazawa Station">Kanazawa</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">金沢</span></span> </td> <td align="center">345.5 </td> <td align="center">454.1 </td> <td>● </td> <td>● </td> <td>● </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:Crimson; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Crimson">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Nanao_Line" title="Nanao Line">Nanao Line</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg/18px-IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg/27px-IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg/36px-IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/IR_Ishikawa_Railway_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="IR Ishikawa Railway Line">IR Ishikawa Railway Line</a></li> <li><span style="color:Orange; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Orange">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Hokuriku_Railroad_Asanogawa_Line" title="Hokuriku Railroad Asanogawa Line">Hokutetsu Asanogawa Line</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kanazawa_Station" title="Kanazawa Station">Hokutetsu-Kanazawa</a>)</li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanazawa,_Ishikawa" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanazawa, Ishikawa">Kanazawa</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Ishikawa_Prefecture" title="Ishikawa Prefecture">Ishikawa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Komatsu_Station" title="Komatsu Station">Komatsu</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">小松</span></span> </td> <td align="center">372.6 </td> <td align="center">481.2 </td> <td>▲ </td> <td>● </td> <td>▲ </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg/18px-IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg/27px-IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg/36px-IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/IR_Ishikawa_Railway_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="IR Ishikawa Railway Line">IR Ishikawa Railway Line</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Komatsu,_Ishikawa" title="Komatsu, Ishikawa">Komatsu</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kagaonsen_Station" title="Kagaonsen Station">Kagaonsen</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">加賀温泉</span></span> </td> <td align="center">387.1 </td> <td align="center">495.7 </td> <td>▲ </td> <td>● </td> <td>▲ </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg/18px-IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg/27px-IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg/36px-IR_Ishikawa_Railway_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/IR_Ishikawa_Railway_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="IR Ishikawa Railway Line">IR Ishikawa Railway Line</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kaga,_Ishikawa" title="Kaga, Ishikawa">Kaga</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Awaraonsen_Station" title="Awaraonsen Station">Awaraonsen</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">芦原温泉</span></span> </td> <td align="center">403.5 </td> <td align="center">512.0 </td> <td>▲ </td> <td>● </td> <td>▲ </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg/18px-Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg/27px-Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg/36px-Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hapi-Line_Fukui_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Hapi-Line Fukui Line">Hapi-Line Fukui Line</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Awara,_Fukui" title="Awara, Fukui">Awara</a> </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Fukui_Prefecture" title="Fukui Prefecture">Fukui</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fukui_Station_(Fukui)" title="Fukui Station (Fukui)">Fukui</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">福井</span></span> </td> <td align="center">421.5 </td> <td align="center">530.0 </td> <td>● </td> <td>● </td> <td>● </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:SteelBlue; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Steelblue">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Etsumi-Hoku_Line" title="Etsumi-Hoku Line">Etsumi-Hoku Line</a> (Kuzuryū Line)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg/18px-Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg/27px-Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg/36px-Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hapi-Line_Fukui_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Hapi-Line Fukui Line">Hapi-Line Fukui Line</a></li> <li><span style="color:Orange; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Orange">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Katsuyama_Eiheiji_Line" title="Katsuyama Eiheiji Line">Katsuyama Eiheiji Line</a></li> <li><span style="color:Blue; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Blue">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Mikuni_Awara_Line" title="Mikuni Awara Line">Mikuni Awara Line</a></li> <li><span style="color:Green; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Green">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Fukui_Railway_Fukubu_Line" title="Fukui Railway Fukubu Line">Fukui Railway Fukubu Line</a> (Fukui-eki)</li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fukui,_Fukui" class="mw-redirect" title="Fukui, Fukui">Fukui</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Echizen-Takefu_Station" title="Echizen-Takefu Station">Echizen-Takefu</a><sup id="cite_ref-Aboutnewstationname_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aboutnewstationname-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">越前たけふ</span></span> </td> <td align="center">440.5 </td> <td align="center">549.0 </td> <td>▲ </td> <td>● </td> <td>▲ </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Echizen,_Fukui" title="Echizen, Fukui">Echizen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tsuruga_Station" title="Tsuruga Station">Tsuruga</a> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">敦賀</span></span> </td> <td align="center">470.6 </td> <td align="center">579.2 </td> <td>● </td> <td>● </td> <td>● </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="background-color:#0072bc; color:white; border:0.1em solid #0072bc;"> <a href="/wiki/Hokuriku_Main_Line" title="Hokuriku Main Line"><span style="color:white; font-weight:bold; font-size:inherit; white-space:nowrap;">A</span></a> </span> <span style="background-color:#00bfff; color:white; border:0.1em solid #00bfff;"> <a href="/wiki/Hokuriku_Main_Line" title="Hokuriku Main Line"><span style="color:white; font-weight:bold; font-size:inherit; white-space:nowrap;">B</span></a> </span> <a href="/wiki/Hokuriku_Main_Line" title="Hokuriku Main Line">Hokuriku Main Line</a></li> <li><span style="color:SteelBlue; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Steelblue">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Obama_Line" title="Obama Line">Obama Line</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg/18px-Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg/27px-Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg/36px-Hapi-Line_Fukui_Logomark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hapi-Line_Fukui_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Hapi-Line Fukui Line">Hapi-Line Fukui Line</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tsuruga,_Fukui" title="Tsuruga, Fukui">Tsuruga</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="12" style="text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_assessment" title="Environmental impact assessment">Environmental impact assessment</a> is underway.</b><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4">Hokuriku<br />Shinkansen </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Higashi-Obama_Station" title="Higashi-Obama Station">Higashi-Obama</a></i> <sup id="cite_ref-Tentative_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tentative-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">東小浜</span></span> <sup id="cite_ref-Tentative_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tentative-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-station_locations_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-station_locations-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:SteelBlue; font-size:100%; line-height:1;" title="Steelblue">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Obama_Line" title="Obama Line">Obama Line</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Obama,_Fukui" title="Obama, Fukui">Obama</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fukui_Prefecture" title="Fukui Prefecture">Fukui</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dto_Station" title="Kyōto Station">Kyōto</a></i> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">京都</span></span> </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shinkansen_jrc.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Shinkansen_jrc.svg/20px-Shinkansen_jrc.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Shinkansen_jrc.svg/30px-Shinkansen_jrc.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Shinkansen_jrc.svg/40px-Shinkansen_jrc.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="401" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tokaido_Shinkansen" title="Tokaido Shinkansen">Tokaido Shinkansen</a></li> <li><span style="background-color:#0072bc; color:white; border:0.1em solid #0072bc;"> <span style="color:white; font-weight:bold; font-size:inherit; white-space:nowrap;">A</span> </span> <a href="/wiki/Tokaido_Main_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Tokaido Main Line">Tokaido Main Line</a></li> <li><span style="background-color:#00bfff; color:white; border:0.1em solid #00bfff;"> <span style="color:white; font-weight:bold; font-size:inherit; white-space:nowrap;">B</span> </span> <a href="/wiki/Kosei_Line" title="Kosei Line">Kosei Line</a></li> <li><span style="background-color:#AA731C; color:white; border:0.1em solid #AA731C;"> <span style="color:white; font-weight:bold; font-size:inherit; white-space:nowrap;">D</span> </span> <a href="/wiki/Nara_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Nara Line">Nara Line</a></li> <li><span style="background-color:#9370db; color:white; border:0.1em solid #9370db;"> <a href="/wiki/Sagano_Line" title="Sagano Line"><span style="color:white; font-weight:bold; font-size:inherit; white-space:nowrap;">E</span></a> </span> <a href="/wiki/Sanin_Main_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanin Main Line">Sanin Main Line</a></li> <li><span style="background-color:#e7a61a; color:white; border:0.1em solid #e7a61a;"> <span style="color:white; font-size:inherit; white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-family:Lucida Console;color:#fff;">B</span></span> </span> <a href="/wiki/Kyoto_Line_(Kintetsu)" title="Kyoto Line (Kintetsu)">Kintetsu Kyoto Line</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Subway_KyotoKarasuma.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Subway_KyotoKarasuma.svg/18px-Subway_KyotoKarasuma.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Subway_KyotoKarasuma.svg/27px-Subway_KyotoKarasuma.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Subway_KyotoKarasuma.svg/36px-Subway_KyotoKarasuma.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Karasuma_Line" title="Karasuma Line">Kyoto City Subway Karasuma Line</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shimogyo-ku" class="mw-redirect" title="Shimogyo-ku">Shimogyo-ku</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kyoto" title="Kyoto">Kyoto</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kyoto_Prefecture" title="Kyoto Prefecture">Kyoto</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Matsuiyamate_Station" title="Matsuiyamate Station">Matsuiyamate</a></i> <sup id="cite_ref-Tentative_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tentative-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">松井山手</span></span> <sup id="cite_ref-Tentative_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tentative-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-station_locations_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-station_locations-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JRW_kinki-H.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/JRW_kinki-H.svg/20px-JRW_kinki-H.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/JRW_kinki-H.svg/30px-JRW_kinki-H.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/JRW_kinki-H.svg/40px-JRW_kinki-H.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Katamachi_Line" title="Katamachi Line">Katamachi Line</a> (Gakkentoshi Line)</li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dtanabe,_Kyoto" title="Kyōtanabe, Kyoto">Kyōtanabe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Shin-%C5%8Csaka_Station" title="Shin-Ōsaka Station">Shin-Ōsaka</a></i> </td> <td><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">新大阪</span></span> </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shinkansen_jrc.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Shinkansen_jrc.svg/20px-Shinkansen_jrc.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Shinkansen_jrc.svg/30px-Shinkansen_jrc.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Shinkansen_jrc.svg/40px-Shinkansen_jrc.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="401" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tokaido_Shinkansen" title="Tokaido Shinkansen">Tokaido Shinkansen</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shinkansen_jrw.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Shinkansen_jrw.svg/20px-Shinkansen_jrw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Shinkansen_jrw.svg/30px-Shinkansen_jrw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Shinkansen_jrw.svg/40px-Shinkansen_jrw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="401" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/San%27y%C5%8D_Shinkansen" title="San'yō Shinkansen">San'yō Shinkansen</a></li> <li><span style="background-color:#0072bc; color:white; border:0.1em solid #0072bc;"> <a href="/wiki/JR_Kyoto_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="JR Kyoto Line"><span style="color:white; font-weight:bold; font-size:inherit; white-space:nowrap;">A</span></a> </span> <a href="/wiki/Tokaido_Main_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Tokaido Main Line">Tokaido Main Line</a></li> <li><span style="background-color:#335099; color:white; border:0.1em solid #335099;"> <span style="color:white; font-weight:bold; font-size:inherit; white-space:nowrap;">F</span> </span> <a href="/wiki/Osaka_Higashi_Line" title="Osaka Higashi Line">Osaka Higashi Line</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Osaka_Metro_Midosuji_line_symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Osaka_Metro_Midosuji_line_symbol.svg/18px-Osaka_Metro_Midosuji_line_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Osaka_Metro_Midosuji_line_symbol.svg/27px-Osaka_Metro_Midosuji_line_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Osaka_Metro_Midosuji_line_symbol.svg/36px-Osaka_Metro_Midosuji_line_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="224" data-file-height="224" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mid%C5%8Dsuji_Line" title="Midōsuji Line">Osaka Metro Midōsuji Line</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yodogawa-ku,_Osaka" title="Yodogawa-ku, Osaka">Yodogawa-ku</a>, <a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Prefecture" title="Osaka Prefecture">Osaka</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>The boundary between <a href="/wiki/JR_East" class="mw-redirect" title="JR East">JR East</a> and <a href="/wiki/JR_West" class="mw-redirect" title="JR West">JR West</a> lies immediately to the north of <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Detsumy%C5%8Dk%C5%8D_Station" title="Jōetsumyōkō Station">Jōetsumyōkō Station</a>.</li> <li>Stations in italics are not currently operational.</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-takasaki-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-takasaki_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-takasaki_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Although the official terminus of the Ryōmō Line is at <a href="/wiki/Shin-Maebashi_Station" title="Shin-Maebashi Station">Shin-Maebashi</a> and that of the <a href="/wiki/Agatsuma_Line" title="Agatsuma Line">Agatsuma Line</a> is at <a href="/wiki/Shibukawa_Station" title="Shibukawa Station">Shibukawa</a>, trains on both lines run through to Takasaki.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Although the official terminus of the Iiyama Line is at <a href="/wiki/Toyono_Station" title="Toyono Station">Toyono</a>, trains on the line run through to Nagano.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Tentative-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Tentative_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tentative_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tentative_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tentative_11-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">This is a tentative name</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p>As of 2024, the maximum line speed is 110 km/h (70 mph) between Tokyo and Ueno, 130 km/h (81 mph) between Ueno and Omiya,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 275 km/h (170 mph) between Omiya and Takasaki,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 260 km/h (160 mph) between Takasaki and Tsuruga.<sup id="cite_ref-railfan612_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-railfan612-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rolling_stock">Rolling stock</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Rolling stock"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Series-E7-F19.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Series-E7-F19.jpg/220px-Series-E7-F19.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Series-E7-F19.jpg/330px-Series-E7-F19.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Series-E7-F19.jpg/440px-Series-E7-F19.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>E7 series set F19 on an <i>Asama</i> service in February 2021</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/E7_series" class="mw-redirect" title="E7 series">E7 series</a> 12-car "F" sets" (since 15 March 2014)<sup id="cite_ref-dj361_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dj361-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W7_series" class="mw-redirect" title="W7 series">W7 series</a> 12-car "W" sets" (since 14 March 2015)</li></ul> <p>With the start of Nagano Shinkansen services, trains were operated by a new fleet of JR East <a href="/wiki/E2_series" class="mw-redirect" title="E2 series">E2 series</a> 8-car sets. A fleet of 17 new <a href="/wiki/E7_series" class="mw-redirect" title="E7 series">E7 series</a> 12-car trainsets were phased in from March 2014, and these were augmented by a fleet of 10 JR West <a href="/wiki/W7_series" class="mw-redirect" title="W7 series">W7 series</a> 12-car sets introduced from March 2015. The fleet of W7 series was purchased at a cost of ¥32.8 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-JT131019_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JT131019-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The remaining E2 series trainsets were withdrawn from Hokuriku Shinkansen services on 31 March 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-yomiuri20170321_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yomiuri20170321-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, ten trains, eight from JR East with a book value of ¥11.8 billion and two from JR West, were damaged when a train yard in <a href="/wiki/Nagano_(city)" title="Nagano (city)">Nagano</a> was flooded as the Chikuma River overflowed during <a href="/wiki/Typhoon_Hagibis_(2019)" class="mw-redirect" title="Typhoon Hagibis (2019)">typhoon Hagibis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-JT131019_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JT131019-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Kyodo071119_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kyodo071119-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a result, JR West suffered a loss of <span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_yen" title="Japanese yen">¥</a></span>3 billion (2019) (<a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">US$</a>27.52 million).<sup id="cite_ref-Kyodo071119_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kyodo071119-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former_rolling_stock">Former rolling stock</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Former rolling stock"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/E2_series" class="mw-redirect" title="E2 series">E2 series</a> 8-car "N" sets on Tokyo - Nagano <i>Asama</i> services only</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E2_series" class="mw-redirect" title="E2 series">E2 series</a> 8-car "J" sets</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E4_series" class="mw-redirect" title="E4 series">E4 series</a> 8-car "P50/P80" sets as <i>Max Asama</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/200_Series_Shinkansen" title="200 Series Shinkansen">200 series</a> 12-car set F80 during February 1998 only</li></ul> <p>The original <a href="/wiki/E2_series" class="mw-redirect" title="E2 series">E2 series</a> 8-car "J" sets, primarily used on <a href="/wiki/Tohoku_Shinkansen" class="mw-redirect" title="Tohoku Shinkansen">Tohoku Shinkansen</a> services were also used on some <i>Asama</i> services until they were subsequently lengthened to 10 cars. One specially-modified <a href="/wiki/200_Series_Shinkansen" title="200 Series Shinkansen">200 series</a> set, numbered F80, was used on additional <i>Asama</i> services in February 1998 during the <a href="/wiki/1998_Winter_Olympics" title="1998 Winter Olympics">1998 Winter Olympics</a> held in Nagano. The train was modified to operate on both 25 kV AC 50 Hz and 60 Hz overhead power supplies, incorporated weight-saving measures to comply with the 16 tonne axle load restriction, and included additional control equipment to cope with the 30<a href="/wiki/Per_mil" class="mw-redirect" title="Per mil">‰</a> gradient of the Nagano Shinkansen.<sup id="cite_ref-railfan444_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-railfan444-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its maximum speed was limited to 210 km/h (130 mph).<sup id="cite_ref-railfan444_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-railfan444-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The last services operated using eight-car E2 series trainsets ran on 31 March 2017, from which date all <i>Asama</i> services were formed of E7 and W7 series trainsets.<sup id="cite_ref-railfan20170401_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-railfan20170401-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:N11_Asama_514_Tokyo_20020601.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nagano Shinkansen E2 series "N" set (Set N11) approaching Tokyo, June 2002"><img alt="Nagano Shinkansen E2 series "N" set (Set N11) approaching Tokyo, June 2002" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/N11_Asama_514_Tokyo_20020601.jpg/120px-N11_Asama_514_Tokyo_20020601.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/N11_Asama_514_Tokyo_20020601.jpg/180px-N11_Asama_514_Tokyo_20020601.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/N11_Asama_514_Tokyo_20020601.jpg/240px-N11_Asama_514_Tokyo_20020601.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1066" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Nagano Shinkansen E2 series "N" set (Set N11) approaching Tokyo, June 2002</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:E2_J6_Asama_Karuizawa_19980218.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nagano Shinkansen E2 series "J" set (Set J6) approaching Karuizawa, February 1998"><img alt="Nagano Shinkansen E2 series "J" set (Set J6) approaching Karuizawa, February 1998" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/E2_J6_Asama_Karuizawa_19980218.jpg/120px-E2_J6_Asama_Karuizawa_19980218.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/E2_J6_Asama_Karuizawa_19980218.jpg/180px-E2_J6_Asama_Karuizawa_19980218.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/E2_J6_Asama_Karuizawa_19980218.jpg/240px-E2_J6_Asama_Karuizawa_19980218.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2969" data-file-height="1978" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Nagano Shinkansen E2 series "J" set (Set J6) approaching <a href="/wiki/Karuizawa_Station" title="Karuizawa Station">Karuizawa</a>, February 1998</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shinkansen_E4series_(4467135007).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="An E4 series set (Set P14)"><img alt="An E4 series set (Set P14)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Shinkansen_E4series_%284467135007%29.jpg/120px-Shinkansen_E4series_%284467135007%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Shinkansen_E4series_%284467135007%29.jpg/180px-Shinkansen_E4series_%284467135007%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Shinkansen_E4series_%284467135007%29.jpg/240px-Shinkansen_E4series_%284467135007%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2700" data-file-height="1779" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">An E4 series set (Set P14)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:200_F80_Asama_Ueda_19980218.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Modified set F80 on a Nagano Shinkansen Asama service, February 1998"><img alt="Modified set F80 on a Nagano Shinkansen Asama service, February 1998" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/200_F80_Asama_Ueda_19980218.jpg/120px-200_F80_Asama_Ueda_19980218.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/200_F80_Asama_Ueda_19980218.jpg/180px-200_F80_Asama_Ueda_19980218.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/200_F80_Asama_Ueda_19980218.jpg/240px-200_F80_Asama_Ueda_19980218.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2944" data-file-height="1948" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Modified set F80 on a Nagano Shinkansen <i>Asama</i> service, February 1998</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nagano_Shinkansen">Nagano Shinkansen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Nagano Shinkansen"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The initial section between Takasaki and Nagano opened on 1 October 1997, in time for the <a href="/wiki/1998_Winter_Olympics" title="1998 Winter Olympics">1998 Winter Olympics</a> in Nagano. </p><p>Between May 2012 and March 2014, station platforms on the Nagano Shinkansen had their platform roofs extended to handle the <a href="/wiki/E7_series" class="mw-redirect" title="E7 series">E7 series</a> 12-car trains which entered service in March 2014 ahead of the March 2015 opening of the extension beyond Nagano.<sup id="cite_ref-asahi20120503_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-asahi20120503-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Hokuriku Shinkansen extension from Nagano to <a href="/wiki/Kanazawa_Station" title="Kanazawa Station">Kanazawa</a> opened in March 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-asahi20120503_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-asahi20120503-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 113-km extension from Kanazawa to Tsuruga was approved for construction in June 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From the start of the revised timetable on 15 March 2014, E7 series trainsets were introduced on <i>Asama</i> services.<sup id="cite_ref-dj361_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dj361-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Initially used on seven return services daily, this number was increased to eleven return services daily from 19 April 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-dj361_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dj361-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Naming">Naming</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Naming"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The line's legal name has always been Hokuriku Shinkansen. However, just before the opening of the Nagano section, JR East has decided that using this name in passenger service is to be avoided. From March 22, 1997, until the extension of the Hokuriku Shinkansen to Kanazawa, the primary route for Hokuriku customers (from the Tokyo area) is to use the <a href="/wiki/Joetsu_Shinkansen" class="mw-redirect" title="Joetsu Shinkansen">Joetsu Shinkansen</a> to <a href="/wiki/Echigo-Yuzawa_Station" title="Echigo-Yuzawa Station">Echigo-Yuzawa Station</a>, then transfer to <a href="/wiki/Hakutaka" title="Hakutaka">Hakutaka</a> via the <a href="/wiki/Hokuetsu_Express" class="mw-redirect" title="Hokuetsu Express">Hokuetsu Express</a>, rendering using the Takasaki–Nagano section of the Hokuriku Shinkansen meaningless for them. Therefore, JR East sought other names.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On the other hand, local governments in Hokuriku, fearing construction west of Nagano may be halted, petitioned that the name "Hokuriku" should remain in use for operational purposes. <sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>JR East announced the following solution at July 25, 1997:<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Voice announcements using "Nagano Shinkansen"</li> <li>Tokyo area stations using depictions with "Nagano-<i>bound</i> Shinkansen".</li> <li>Stations between <a href="/wiki/Annaka-Haruna_Station" title="Annaka-Haruna Station">Annaka-Haruna Station</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nagano_Station" title="Nagano Station">Nagano Station</a> depicting "Shinkansen" only.</li></ul> <p>Soon, "Nagano-<i>bound</i> Shinkansen" fell out of use, and timetables by various publishers use "Nagano Shinkansen" only.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Construction to Kanazawa was officially decided, thereby reducing the opposition to the name. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Extension_beyond_Nagano">Extension beyond Nagano</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Extension beyond Nagano"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Viaduct_of_Hokuriku_Shinkansen-1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/The_Viaduct_of_Hokuriku_Shinkansen-1.JPG/220px-The_Viaduct_of_Hokuriku_Shinkansen-1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/The_Viaduct_of_Hokuriku_Shinkansen-1.JPG/330px-The_Viaduct_of_Hokuriku_Shinkansen-1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/The_Viaduct_of_Hokuriku_Shinkansen-1.JPG/440px-The_Viaduct_of_Hokuriku_Shinkansen-1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Construction of the Hokuriku Shinkansen extension near <a href="/wiki/Kanazawa_Station" title="Kanazawa Station">Kanazawa Station</a> in March 2008</figcaption></figure> <p>Construction of the extension from Nagano to Kanazawa was completed on 24 May 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-asahi20140525_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-asahi20140525-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When services commenced in March 2015, the travel time from Tokyo to Toyama was reduced to about 2 hours, with Kanazawa an additional 30 minutes away.<sup id="cite_ref-asahi20140525_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-asahi20140525-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Final permission to start construction to Fukui was granted in December 2011, with modification works to Fukui Station already in progress for several years in anticipation of the extension.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The extension to Tsuruga was approved for construction on 30 June 2012,<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and opened on 16 March 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Beyond Jōetsumyōkō Station, the line is operated by <a href="/wiki/West_Japan_Railway_Company" title="West Japan Railway Company">West Japan Railway Company</a> (JR West) instead of <a href="/wiki/East_Japan_Railway_Company" title="East Japan Railway Company">East Japan Railway Company</a> (JR East).<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Naming_issue_rises_again">Naming issue rises again</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Naming issue rises again"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Many people speculated about and discussed what the line's operational name should be after Nagano–Kanazawa section is completed. </p><p>Nagano economic associations argued a sudden change in name will confuse customers, propose "Nagano–Hokuriku Shinkansen" to be used.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In contrast government officials and economic associations in Hokuriku region defended the legal name, including statements such as "a just result should come after 3 prefectures striving for 40 years".<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Section west of Jōetsumyōkō belongs to JR West, which did not state an opinion and used "Hokuriku Shinkansen" only.<sup id="cite_ref-westjr20120904_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-westjr20120904-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On October 2, 2013, JR East announced formal line name will be Hokuriku Shinkansen (consistent with <a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A%E9%89%84%E9%81%93%E6%95%B4%E5%82%99%E6%B3%95" class="extiw" title="ja:全国新幹線鉄道整備法">National Shinkansen Railway Development Act</a>) and depicted as <b>Hokuriku Shinkansen (via Nagano)</b> to reflect its expansion into the region, resolving the naming issue.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Test-running">Test-running</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Test-running"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Test-running on the JR East section of the line between Nagano and Kurobe-Unazukionsen commenced on 1 December 2013, initially at low speeds using the "<a href="/wiki/Doctor_Yellow" title="Doctor Yellow">East i</a>" test train.<sup id="cite_ref-webun20131005_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-webun20131005-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 6 December, test-running commenced using 10-car <a href="/wiki/E2_series" class="mw-redirect" title="E2 series">E2 series</a> trainsets, with running speeds gradually increased to the full line speed of 260 km/h (160 mph).<sup id="cite_ref-webun20131005_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-webun20131005-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Test-running continued until the end of March 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-webun20131005_39-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-webun20131005-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Test-running on the entire line between Nagano and Kanazawa (Hakusan Depot) started on 1 August 2014, using the "East i" test train.<sup id="cite_ref-hobidas20140804_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hobidas20140804-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Test-running using W7 series trains commenced on 5 August 2014, initially at low speed, on the JR West section between <a href="/wiki/Kanazawa_Station" title="Kanazawa Station">Kanazawa</a> and <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Detsumy%C5%8Dk%C5%8D_Station" title="Jōetsumyōkō Station">Jōetsumyōkō</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hobidas20140805_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hobidas20140805-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tsuruga_extension">Tsuruga extension</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Tsuruga extension"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the months preceding the opening, JR West conducted various low speed runs on the new <a href="/wiki/Kanazawa_Station" title="Kanazawa Station">Kanazawa</a>-<a href="/wiki/Tsuruga_Station" title="Tsuruga Station">Tsuruga</a> section using "<a href="/wiki/East_i" class="mw-redirect" title="East i">East i</a>" test trains on 23 September 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-asahi20240315_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-asahi20240315-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Runs using regular <a href="/wiki/E7_and_W7_Series_Shinkansen" title="E7 and W7 Series Shinkansen">W7 series</a> trainsets started on 26 September.<sup id="cite_ref-asahi20240315_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-asahi20240315-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Regular passenger service began on 16 March 2024, with ceremonies at both <a href="/wiki/Tsuruga_Station" title="Tsuruga Station">Tsuruga</a> and <a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dky%C5%8D_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Tōkyō Station">Tōkyō</a> from the respective presidents of <a href="/wiki/JR_West" class="mw-redirect" title="JR West">JR West</a> and <a href="/wiki/JR_East" class="mw-redirect" title="JR East">JR East</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nhk20240316_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhk20240316-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The extension cost <span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_yen" title="Japanese yen">¥</a></span>1.67 trillion (<a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">US$</a>15.22 billion) to build.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In accordance with the opening of the extension, the <a href="/wiki/Limited_express" title="Limited express">limited express</a> service <a href="/wiki/Thunderbird_(train)" title="Thunderbird (train)"><i>Thunderbird</i></a> ended its service between <a href="/wiki/Tsuruga_Station" title="Tsuruga Station">Tsuruga</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kanazawa_Station" title="Kanazawa Station">Kanazawa</a> on 15 March 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-nhk20240315_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhk20240315-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Future_plans">Future plans</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Future plans"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fukui-C-3082.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Fukui-C-3082.jpg/220px-Fukui-C-3082.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Fukui-C-3082.jpg/330px-Fukui-C-3082.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Fukui-C-3082.jpg/440px-Fukui-C-3082.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1125" /></a><figcaption>Construction of the Hokuriku Shinkansen near <a href="/wiki/Fukui_Station_(Fukui)" title="Fukui Station (Fukui)">Fukui Station</a> in August 2007</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hokuriku_Shinkansen_2024_Map.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Hokuriku_Shinkansen_2024_Map.jpg/220px-Hokuriku_Shinkansen_2024_Map.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Hokuriku_Shinkansen_2024_Map.jpg/330px-Hokuriku_Shinkansen_2024_Map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Hokuriku_Shinkansen_2024_Map.jpg/440px-Hokuriku_Shinkansen_2024_Map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4800" data-file-height="3600" /></a><figcaption>Map of Shinkansen service in the <a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%ABbu_region" title="Chūbu region">Chūbu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kant%C5%8D_region" title="Kantō region">Kantō regions</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The route of the final section from <a href="/wiki/Tsuruga_Station" title="Tsuruga Station">Tsuruga</a> to <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Csaka_Station" title="Ōsaka Station">Ōsaka</a> was finalized on 20 December 2016 as the Obama–Kyoto route.<sup id="cite_ref-railwaygazette.com_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-railwaygazette.com-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Japan_Railway_Construction,_Transport_and_Technology_Agency" title="Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency">JRTT</a> proposed three possible stations in Kyoto at an August 8, 2024 meeting.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two options include a new station underground near Kyoto Station. The third option is a newly constructed station near Katsuragawa Station, also underground. The route extension is estimated to cost up to 5.3 trillion yen and require up to 28 years to complete construction.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Including the Obama-Kyoto route, the following four options were under consideration before the December 2016 announcement,<sup id="cite_ref-asahi20150829_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-asahi20150829-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with a fifth unofficial option suggested by a local politician.<sup id="cite_ref-japantimes.co.jp_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-japantimes.co.jp-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li><b>Maibara Route</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">米原ルート</span></span>)</span>: This involved building a full standard shinkansen track to <a href="/wiki/Maibara_Station" title="Maibara Station">Maibara Station</a>. The proposal was one third of the length of the Obama Route, and provided good access to both Kyoto and Nagoya. However, a severe drawback was that it would have resulted in longer travel time to Osaka than the other options and trains would have had to use the existing, already heavily congested <a href="/wiki/Tokaido_Shinkansen" title="Tokaido Shinkansen">Tokaido Shinkansen</a> tracks between Maibara and Shin-Osaka.</li> <li><b>Kosei Route</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">湖西ルート</span></span>)</span>: This involved no new track construction; instead, this proposal would have upgraded the <a href="/wiki/Kosei_Line" title="Kosei Line">Kosei Line</a> to <a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dto_Station" title="Kyōto Station">Kyōto</a>, either by regauging or dual-gauging the line to support <a href="/wiki/Mini-Shinkansen" class="mw-redirect" title="Mini-Shinkansen">Mini-Shinkansen</a>, or alternatively utilizing <a href="/wiki/Gauge_Change_Train" title="Gauge Change Train">Gauge Change Train</a> (GCT) operations. This was the cheapest option, but meant train speeds would likely be limited to a maximum of 160 km/h (100 mph) and hence travel times would have been longer than the other options.</li> <li><b>Obama Route</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">小浜ルート</span></span>)</span>: First proposed in 1973,<sup id="cite_ref-asahi20150829_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-asahi20150829-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> this route involved building a full standard shinkansen track via <a href="/wiki/Obama_Station" title="Obama Station">Obama</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kameoka_Station" title="Kameoka Station">Kameoka</a>. It was the shortest route to Osaka, but also the most expensive (approximately 1 trillion yen), and would have bypassed <a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dto_Station" title="Kyōto Station">Kyōto</a>.</li> <li><b>Obama–Kyoto Route</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">小浜・京都ルート</span></span>)</span>: This, the now selected route, was first made public in August 2015, and involves following the proposed Obama Route west as far as Obama and then building shinkansen track southward to link with the Tokaido Shinkansen at <a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dto_Station" title="Kyōto Station">Kyōto</a>. Including Kyoto on the route is seen as important to increase tourism.<sup id="cite_ref-asahi20150829_48-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-asahi20150829-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Maizuru Route</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">舞鶴ルート</span></span>)</span>: Kyoto politician, <a href="/wiki/Shoji_Nishida" title="Shoji Nishida">Shoji Nishida</a>'s proposal from Tsuruga, via Obama, to Maizuru then south-east to Kyoto City, southern Osaka City, and <a href="/wiki/Kansai_International_Airport" title="Kansai International Airport">Kansai International Airport</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-japantimes.co.jp_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-japantimes.co.jp-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This option did not have a price estimated, but would have likely been the most expensive due to the scale of the proposal. Its case was to provide development to the Maizuru region as per the Japanese national government's policy, with the Maizuru Maritime Self-Defence Force Base and several nuclear power stations put forward as reasonable traffic generators. The option to extend the line south of Kyoto to a new Osaka station (<a href="/wiki/Tenn%C5%8Dji_Station" title="Tennōji Station">Tennōji</a>, located in the south east of Osaka City) was seen as a means to avoid the congestion of the Tokaido line. It may have served as an alternative route or terminus to Shin-Osaka station for Tokaido line trains, reducing Tokaido line congestion.</li></ol> <p>A government committee deliberating the proposals decided in April 2016 to narrow the proposed route to three alignments between <a href="/wiki/Tsuruga_Station" title="Tsuruga Station">Tsuruga</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dto_Station" title="Kyōto Station">Kyōto</a> and two alignments between Kyoto and <a href="/wiki/Shin-%C5%8Csaka_Station" title="Shin-Ōsaka Station">Shin-Ōsaka</a> (a northern route through <a href="/wiki/Minoh,_Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Minoh, Osaka">Minoh</a> and a southern route through the <a href="/wiki/Kansai_Science_City" title="Kansai Science City">Kansai Science City</a>). On 6 March 2017 the government committee announced the chosen route from Kyoto to Shin-Osaka is to be via Kyotanabe, with a station at Matsuiyamate on the <a href="/wiki/Katamachi_Line" title="Katamachi Line">Katamachi Line</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are also requests from Kyoto City and Kyoto Prefecture, local governments along the route, to further extend the line to <a href="/wiki/Kansai_Airport_Station" title="Kansai Airport Station">Kansai Airport</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Interim_plans">Interim plans</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Interim plans"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In an attempt to extend the benefits of the Hokuriku Shinkansen to stations west of Tsuruga before the section to Shin-Osaka is completed, JR West was working in partnership with Talgo on the development of a <a href="/wiki/Gauge_Change_Train" title="Gauge Change Train">Gauge Change Train</a> (GCT), which was proposed to be capable of operating under both the 25 kV AC electrification used on the Shinkansen and the 1.5 kV DC system employed on conventional lines. The six-car train was due to start trials on the Hokuriku Shinkansen and the 1067 mm-gauge Hokuriku and Kosei lines in 2017. As part of the project JR West had begun trials with a purpose-built 180 m-long gauge-changer at Tsuruga.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, as a result of the abandonment of the proposed use of a GCT on the West Kyushu Shinkansen to Nagasaki by JR Kyushu, in August 2018 JR West announced that the proposed GCT between Tsuruga and Osaka had been abandoned.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Conventional_lines_running_parallel_to_the_Hokuriku_Shinkansen">Conventional lines running parallel to the Hokuriku Shinkansen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Conventional lines running parallel to the Hokuriku Shinkansen"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>With the opening of the initial Nagano Shinkansen section in October 1997, the section of the conventional (<a href="/wiki/Narrow_gauge" class="mw-redirect" title="Narrow gauge">narrow gauge</a>) <a href="/wiki/Shinetsu_Main_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Shinetsu Main Line">Shinetsu Main Line</a> running along approximately the same route between <a href="/wiki/Karuizawa_Station" title="Karuizawa Station">Karuizawa</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shinonoi_Station" title="Shinonoi Station">Shinonoi</a> was transferred from the control of JR East to a newly established <a href="/wiki/Public%E2%80%93private_partnership#Japan" title="Public–private partnership">third-sector</a> railway operating company, <a href="/wiki/Shinano_Railway" title="Shinano Railway">Shinano Railway</a>, becoming the <a href="/wiki/Shinano_Railway_Line" title="Shinano Railway Line">Shinano Railway Line</a>. </p><p>With the opening of the Hokuriku Shinkansen extension north of Nagano on 14 March 2015, the conventional lines running along approximately the same route were transferred from the control of their respective JR owning companies to newly established third-sector railway operating companies funded primarily by the prefectural and municipal governments through which the lines pass. A total of 252.2 km (156.7 mi) of route between Nagano and Kanazawa was transferred to four separate operating companies, including 75.0 km (46.6 mi) of the <a href="/wiki/Shinetsu_Main_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Shinetsu Main Line">Shinetsu Main Line</a> between Nagano and <a href="/wiki/Naoetsu_Station" title="Naoetsu Station">Naoetsu</a>, and 177.2 km (110.1 mi) of the <a href="/wiki/Hokuriku_Main_Line" title="Hokuriku Main Line">Hokuriku Main Line</a> between Naoetsu and Kanazawa.<sup id="cite_ref-dj371_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dj371-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Details of the five third-sector operating companies and their respective lines are as shown below.<sup id="cite_ref-dj371_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dj371-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, it was decided that the section of the Hokuriku Main Line between Tsuruga and Fukui would be transferred to third-sector railway operating companies.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Three years later in 2022, it was determined that the section would be split among two operators. The IR Ishikawa Railway would extend their operations from Kanazawa to Daishoji,<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while a new company, Hapi-Line Fukui,<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> established during the preparation phase, would take over the section between Daishoji and Tsuruga. Hapi-Line Fukui is expected to overtake the 84.3 km (52.4 mi) section of the Hokuriku Main Line effective the 16 March 2024 timetable revision.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Former line name</th> <th>Former operating company</th> <th>Date transferred </th> <th>Section</th> <th>Length (km)</th> <th>New line name</th> <th>Operating company </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Shinetsu_Main_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Shinetsu Main Line">Shinetsu Main Line</a></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/JR_East" class="mw-redirect" title="JR East">JR East</a></td> <td>1 October 1997 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Karuizawa_Station" title="Karuizawa Station">Karuizawa</a>–<a href="/wiki/Shinonoi_Station" title="Shinonoi Station">Shinonoi</a></td> <td align="right">65.1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shinano_Railway_Line" title="Shinano Railway Line">Shinano Railway Line</a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Shinano_Railway" title="Shinano Railway">Shinano Railway</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5">14 March 2015 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nagano_Station" title="Nagano Station">Nagano</a>–<a href="/wiki/My%C5%8Dk%C5%8D-K%C5%8Dgen_Station" title="Myōkō-Kōgen Station">Myōkō-Kōgen</a></td> <td align="right">37.3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shinano_Railway_Kita-Shinano_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Shinano Railway Kita-Shinano Line">Shinano Railway Kita-Shinano Line</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/My%C5%8Dk%C5%8D-K%C5%8Dgen_Station" title="Myōkō-Kōgen Station">Myōkō-Kōgen</a>–<a href="/wiki/Naoetsu_Station" title="Naoetsu Station">Naoetsu</a></td> <td align="right">37.7</td> <td><a href="/wiki/My%C5%8Dk%C5%8D_Haneuma_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Myōkō Haneuma Line">Myōkō Haneuma Line</a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Echigo_Tokimeki_Railway" title="Echigo Tokimeki Railway">Echigo Tokimeki Railway</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Hokuriku_Main_Line" title="Hokuriku Main Line">Hokuriku Main Line</a></td> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/JR_West" class="mw-redirect" title="JR West">JR West</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Naoetsu_Station" title="Naoetsu Station">Naoetsu</a>–<a href="/wiki/Ichiburi_Station" title="Ichiburi Station">Ichiburi</a></td> <td align="right">59.3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nihonkai_Hisui_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Nihonkai Hisui Line">Nihonkai Hisui Line</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ichiburi_Station" title="Ichiburi Station">Ichiburi</a>–<a href="/wiki/Kurikara_Station" title="Kurikara Station">Kurikara</a></td> <td align="right">100.1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ainokaze_Toyama_Railway_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Ainokaze Toyama Railway Line">Ainokaze Toyama Railway Line</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ainokaze_Toyama_Railway" title="Ainokaze Toyama Railway">Ainokaze Toyama Railway</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kurikara_Station" title="Kurikara Station">Kurikara</a>–<a href="/wiki/Kanazawa_Station" title="Kanazawa Station">Kanazawa</a></td> <td align="right">17.8</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/IR_Ishikawa_Railway_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="IR Ishikawa Railway Line">IR Ishikawa Railway Line</a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/IR_Ishikawa_Railway" title="IR Ishikawa Railway">IR Ishikawa Railway</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">16 March 2024<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanazawa_Station" title="Kanazawa Station">Kanazawa</a>–<a href="/wiki/Daish%C5%8Dji_Station" title="Daishōji Station">Daishōji</a></td> <td align="right">46.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Daish%C5%8Dji_Station" title="Daishōji Station">Daishōji</a>–<a href="/wiki/Tsuruga_Station" title="Tsuruga Station">Tsuruga</a></td> <td align="right">84.3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hapi-Line_Fukui_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Hapi-Line Fukui Line">Hapi-Line Fukui Line</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hapi-Line_Fukui" title="Hapi-Line Fukui">Hapi-Line Fukui</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.railwaygazette.com/high-speed/tsuruga-joined-to-shinkansen-network/66140.article">"Kanazawa to Tsuruga extension of the Hokuriku Shinkansen opens"</a>. <i>Railway Gazette International</i>. 18 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Japan+Railfan+Magazine+Online&rft.atitle=%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A+%E9%87%91%E6%B2%A2%E2%80%94%E6%95%A6%E8%B3%80%E9%96%93%E3%81%AE%E9%96%8B%E6%A5%AD%E6%97%A5%E3%81%8C2024%E5%B9%B43%E6%9C%8816%E6%97%A5%E3%81%AB%E6%B1%BA%E5%AE%9A+%E3%80%9C%E9%81%8B%E8%A1%8C%E8%A8%88%E7%94%BB%E3%81%AE%E6%A6%82%E8%A6%81%E3%82%92%E7%99%BA%E8%A1%A8%E3%80%9C&rft.date=2023-08-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frailf.jp%2Fnews%2F2023%2F08%2F31%2F055500.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-railwaygazette.com-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-railwaygazette.com_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-railwaygazette.com_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201124053348/https://www.railwaygazette.com/news/infrastructure/single-view/view/hokuriku-extension-route-agreed.html">"Hokuriku extension route agreed"</a>. <i>Railway Gazette</i>. London. 23 December 2016. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.railwaygazette.com/news/infrastructure/single-view/view/hokuriku-extension-route-agreed.html">the original</a> on 24 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Railway+Gazette&rft.atitle=Hokuriku+extension+route+agreed&rft.date=2016-12-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.railwaygazette.com%2Fnews%2Finfrastructure%2Fsingle-view%2Fview%2Fhokuriku-extension-route-agreed.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRailway_Bureau,_MLITJRTT2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Land,_Infrastructure,_Transport_and_Tourism" title="Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism">Railway Bureau, MLIT</a>; <a href="/wiki/Japan_Railway_Construction,_Transport_and_Technology_Agency" title="Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency">JRTT</a> (August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jrtt.go.jp/project/turuhannrennrakukaigi6%20.pdf"><bdi lang="ja">北陸新幹線（敦賀・新大阪間）詳細駅位置・ルート図（案）ご説明資料</bdi></a> [Hokuriku Shinkansen (Tsuruga/Shin-Osaka) Detailed Station Locations and Route Map (Draft) Explanatory Material] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <bdi lang="ja">北陸新幹線事業推進調査に関する連絡会議</bdi> [<i>Liaison Conference on Hokuriku Shinkansen Project Promotion Survey</i>] (in Japanese). pp. 5–6<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A%EF%BC%88%E6%95%A6%E8%B3%80%E3%83%BB%E6%96%B0%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%E9%96%93%EF%BC%89%E8%A9%B3%E7%B4%B0%E9%A7%85%E4%BD%8D%E7%BD%AE%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E5%9B%B3%EF%BC%88%E6%A1%88%EF%BC%89%E3%81%94%E8%AA%AC%E6%98%8E%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99&rft.pages=5-6&rft.date=2024-08&rft.au=Railway+Bureau%2C+MLIT&rft.au=JRTT&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jrtt.go.jp%2Fproject%2Fturuhannrennrakukaigi6%2520.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jreast20140827-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-jreast20140827_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jreast.co.jp/press/2014/20140814.pdf"><bdi lang="ja">北陸新幹線長野～金沢間開業に伴う運行計画の概要について</bdi></a> [Outline of service plans for opening of Hokuriku Shinkansen from Nagano to Kanazawa] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Press release) (in Japanese). Japan: JR East & JR West. 27 August 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A+%E9%95%B7%E9%87%8E%EF%BD%9E%E9%87%91%E6%B2%A2%E9%96%93%E9%96%8B%E6%A5%AD%E3%81%AB%E4%BC%B4%E3%81%86%E9%81%8B%E8%A1%8C%E8%A8%88%E7%94%BB%E3%81%AE%E6%A6%82%E8%A6%81%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6&rft.place=Japan&rft.pub=JR+East+%26+JR+West&rft.date=2014-08-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jreast.co.jp%2Fpress%2F2014%2F20140814.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-newswitch20240316-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-newswitch20240316_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newswitch.jp/p/40880"><bdi lang="ja">北陸新幹線「金沢―敦賀」延伸、地元が期待「100年に一度」のチャンス</bdi></a> [Extension of Hokuriku Shinkansen "Kanazawa - Tsuruga", the opportunity of "once every 100 years" expected by locals] (in Japanese). Japan: Newswitch. 16 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A%E3%80%8C%E9%87%91%E6%B2%A2%E2%80%95%E6%95%A6%E8%B3%80%E3%80%8D%E5%BB%B6%E4%BC%B8%E3%80%81%E5%9C%B0%E5%85%83%E3%81%8C%E6%9C%9F%E5%BE%85%E3%80%8C100%E5%B9%B4%E3%81%AB%E4%B8%80%E5%BA%A6%E3%80%8D%E3%81%AE%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9&rft.place=Japan&rft.pub=Newswitch&rft.date=2024-03-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewswitch.jp%2Fp%2F40880&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Aboutnewstationname-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Aboutnewstationname_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210515110007/https://www.fukuishimbun.co.jp/articles/-/1316537">About a new station name</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jrtt.go.jp/02business/construction/pdf/pdf_assesHokuriku/assessmentR0105-02.pdf">"Document on Primary Environment Impact Consideration (May 2019)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Japanese). <a href="/wiki/Japan_Railway_Construction,_Transport_and_Technology_Agency" title="Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency">Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Document+on+Primary+Environment+Impact+Consideration+%28May+2019%29&rft.pub=Japan+Railway+Construction%2C+Transport+and+Technology+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jrtt.go.jp%2F02business%2Fconstruction%2Fpdf%2Fpdf_assesHokuriku%2FassessmentR0105-02.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-station_locations-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-station_locations_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-station_locations_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">According to <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jrtt.go.jp/project/20240829_turuhannrennrakukaigi07.pdf">the materials</a> (PDF) (in Japanese)<published by <a href="/wiki/Japan_Railway_Construction,_Transport_and_Technology_Agency" title="Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency">Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency</a>>, the stations are going to be installed around <a href="/wiki/Higashi-Obama_Station" title="Higashi-Obama Station">Higashi-Obama Station</a> and <a href="/wiki/Matsuiyamate_Station" title="Matsuiyamate Station">Matsuiyamate Station</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/shows/2049126/">"The Tohoku Shinkansen: Full Speed Ahead - Japan Railway Journal | NHK WORLD-JAPAN"</a>. <i>NHK WORLD</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NHK+WORLD&rft.atitle=The+Tohoku+Shinkansen%3A+Full+Speed+Ahead+-+Japan+Railway+Journal+%7C+NHK+WORLD-JAPAN&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww3.nhk.or.jp%2Fnhkworld%2Fen%2Fshows%2F2049126%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.mynavi.jp/article/20221225-2545899/">"JR東日本、上越新幹線が最高275km/hに - 北陸新幹線も所要時間短縮"</a>. <i>マイナビニュース</i> (in Japanese). 25 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E3%83%9E%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8A%E3%83%93%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9&rft.atitle=JR%E6%9D%B1%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E3%80%81%E4%B8%8A%E8%B6%8A%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A%E3%81%8C%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98275km%2Fh%E3%81%AB+-+%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A%E3%82%82%E6%89%80%E8%A6%81%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E7%9F%AD%E7%B8%AE&rft.date=2022-12-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.mynavi.jp%2Farticle%2F20221225-2545899%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-railfan612-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-railfan612_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"300km/hのトップランナー" [300 km/h Top Runners]. <i><a href="/wiki/Japan_Railfan_Magazine" title="Japan Railfan Magazine">Japan Railfan Magazine</a></i>. Vol. 52, no. 612. Japan: Kōyūsha Co., Ltd. April 2012. p. 14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Japan+Railfan+Magazine&rft.atitle=300km%2Fh%E3%81%AE%E3%83%88%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BC&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=612&rft.pages=14&rft.date=2012-04&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dj361-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dj361_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dj361_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dj361_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"> <bdi lang="ja">3月15日ダイヤ改正と各地の話題</bdi> [15 March timetable revision and topics from around the regions]. <i>Tetsudō Daiya Jōhō Magazine</i> (in Japanese). Vol. 43, no. 361. Japan: Kōtsū Shimbun. May 2014. p. 12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tetsud%C5%8D+Daiya+J%C5%8Dh%C5%8D+Magazine&rft.atitle=3%E6%9C%8815%E6%97%A5%E3%83%80%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A4%E6%94%B9%E6%AD%A3%E3%81%A8%E5%90%84%E5%9C%B0%E3%81%AE%E8%A9%B1%E9%A1%8C&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=361&rft.pages=12&rft.date=2014-05&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JT131019-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-JT131019_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JT131019_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191022031045/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/10/13/national/ten-trains-used-hokuriku-shinkansen-line-sustain-damage-yard-flooded/">"Ten Hokuriku Shinkansen Line trains worth ¥32.8 billion sustain damage after yard is flooded in Typhoon Hagibis"</a>. <i>The Japan Times Online</i>. 13 October 2019. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/10/13/national/ten-trains-used-hokuriku-shinkansen-line-sustain-damage-yard-flooded/">the original</a> on 22 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Japan+Times+Online&rft.atitle=Ten+Hokuriku+Shinkansen+Line+trains+worth+%C2%A532.8+billion+sustain+damage+after+yard+is+flooded+in+Typhoon+Hagibis&rft.date=2019-10-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.japantimes.co.jp%2Fnews%2F2019%2F10%2F13%2Fnational%2Ften-trains-used-hokuriku-shinkansen-line-sustain-damage-yard-flooded%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-yomiuri20170321-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-yomiuri20170321_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/economy/20170321-OYT1T50054.html"><bdi lang="ja">北陸新幹線「Ｅ２系」今月引退…五輪輸送で活躍</bdi></a> [Hokuriku Shinkansen E2 series to be withdrawn this month - Played an active role in transportation during the Olympics]. <i>Yomiuri Online</i> (in Japanese). Japan: The Yomiuri Shimbun. 21 March 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20170321043202/http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/economy/20170321-OYT1T50054.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 March 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yomiuri+Online&rft.atitle=%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A%E3%80%8C%EF%BC%A5%EF%BC%92%E7%B3%BB%E3%80%8D%E4%BB%8A%E6%9C%88%E5%BC%95%E9%80%80%E2%80%A6%E4%BA%94%E8%BC%AA%E8%BC%B8%E9%80%81%E3%81%A7%E6%B4%BB%E8%BA%8D&rft.date=2017-03-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yomiuri.co.jp%2Feconomy%2F20170321-OYT1T50054.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kyodo071119-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kyodo071119_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kyodo071119_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2019/11/4e7dfd267c83-all-10-typhoon-flooded-shinkansen-bullet-trains-to-be-scrapped.html">"All 10 typhoon-flooded shinkansen bullet trains to be scrapped"</a>. <i>Kyodo News+</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kyodo+News%2B&rft.atitle=All+10+typhoon-flooded+shinkansen+bullet+trains+to+be+scrapped&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.kyodonews.net%2Fnews%2F2019%2F11%2F4e7dfd267c83-all-10-typhoon-flooded-shinkansen-bullet-trains-to-be-scrapped.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-railfan444-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-railfan444_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-railfan444_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1 cs1-prop-script"> <bdi lang="ja">200系F80編成</bdi> [200 series set F80]. <i><a href="/wiki/Japan_Railfan_Magazine" title="Japan Railfan Magazine">Japan Railfan Magazine</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E4%B8%AD%E6%97%A5%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E&rft.atitle=%E5%95%8F%E7%AD%94%E7%84%A1%E7%94%A8%E3%80%8C%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E3%80%8D%E3%81%A7%E5%BD%93%E7%84%B6&rft.date=2013-03-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chunichi.co.jp%2Fhokuriku%2Farticle%2Feconomy%2Fnews%2FCK2013030202100008.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-westjr20120904-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-westjr20120904_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.westjr.co.jp/press/article/2012/09/page_2494.html">"北陸新幹線用の新型車両について"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/JR_West" class="mw-redirect" title="JR West">JR West</a>. 4 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A%E7%94%A8%E3%81%AE%E6%96%B0%E5%9E%8B%E8%BB%8A%E4%B8%A1%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6&rft.pub=JR+West&rft.date=2012-09-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.westjr.co.jp%2Fpress%2Farticle%2F2012%2F09%2Fpage_2494.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWong2023" class="citation news cs1">Wong, Maggie Hiufu (22 December 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/travel/bullet-train-expansion-japan-hokuriku/index.html">"New bullet train route makes it easier than ever to visit Japan's stunning Hokuriku region"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2024</span>. <q>In 2015, the line was extended and renamed Hokuriku Shinkansen to reflect its expansion into the region, with the tracks making their way through Niigata and Toyama prefectures – the later famed f</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=New+bullet+train+route+makes+it+easier+than+ever+to+visit+Japan%E2%80%99s+stunning+Hokuriku+region&rft.date=2023-12-22&rft.aulast=Wong&rft.aufirst=Maggie+Hiufu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2Ftravel%2Fbullet-train-expansion-japan-hokuriku%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-webun20131005-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-webun20131005_39-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-webun20131005_39-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-webun20131005_39-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131008205644/http://headlines.yahoo.co.jp/hl?a=20131005-00002001-kitanihon-l16"><bdi lang="ja">北陸新幹線、１２月１日から走行試験</bdi></a> [Hokuriku Shinkansen test running to start from 1 December]. <i>Webun</i> (in Japanese). Japan: The Kitanippon Shimbun. 5 October 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://headlines.yahoo.co.jp/hl?a=20131005-00002001-kitanihon-l16">the original</a> on 8 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Webun&rft.atitle=%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A%E3%80%81%EF%BC%91%EF%BC%92%E6%9C%88%EF%BC%91%E6%97%A5%E3%81%8B%E3%82%89%E8%B5%B0%E8%A1%8C%E8%A9%A6%E9%A8%93&rft.date=2013-10-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fheadlines.yahoo.co.jp%2Fhl%3Fa%3D20131005-00002001-kitanihon-l16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hobidas20140804-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hobidas20140804_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180715011526/http://rail.hobidas.com/rmn/archives/2014/08/jre926east-i.html"><bdi lang="ja">E926形"East-i"が金沢（白山総合車両所）まで走行試験</bdi></a> [Class E926 "East i" test run to Kanazawa (Hakusan Depot)]. <i>Tetsudo Hobidas</i> (in Japanese). Japan: Neko Publishing. 4 August 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rail.hobidas.com/rmn/archives/2014/08/jre926east-i.html">the original</a> on 15 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tetsudo+Hobidas&rft.atitle=E926%E5%BD%A2%22East-i%22%E3%81%8C%E9%87%91%E6%B2%A2%EF%BC%88%E7%99%BD%E5%B1%B1%E7%B7%8F%E5%90%88%E8%BB%8A%E4%B8%A1%E6%89%80%EF%BC%89%E3%81%BE%E3%81%A7%E8%B5%B0%E8%A1%8C%E8%A9%A6%E9%A8%93&rft.date=2014-08-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frail.hobidas.com%2Frmn%2Farchives%2F2014%2F08%2Fjre926east-i.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hobidas20140805-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hobidas20140805_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170807113055/http://rail.hobidas.com/rmn/archives/2014/08/jrjrw7.html"><bdi lang="ja">北陸新幹線金沢～上越妙高間でW7系による走行試験が始まる</bdi></a> [Test-running using W7 series begins on Hokuriku Shinkansen between Kanazawa and Jōetsumyōkō]. <i>Tetsudo Hobidas</i> (in Japanese). Japan: Neko Publishing. 5 August 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rail.hobidas.com/rmn/archives/2014/08/jrjrw7.html">the original</a> on 7 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tetsudo+Hobidas&rft.atitle=%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A%E9%87%91%E6%B2%A2%EF%BD%9E%E4%B8%8A%E8%B6%8A%E5%A6%99%E9%AB%98%E9%96%93%E3%81%A7W7%E7%B3%BB%E3%81%AB%E3%82%88%E3%82%8B%E8%B5%B0%E8%A1%8C%E8%A9%A6%E9%A8%93%E3%81%8C%E5%A7%8B%E3%81%BE%E3%82%8B&rft.date=2014-08-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frail.hobidas.com%2Frmn%2Farchives%2F2014%2F08%2Fjrjrw7.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-asahi20240315-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-asahi20240315_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-asahi20240315_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.asahi.com/sp/ajw/articles/15014472">"Test run starts on extended line of Hokuriku Shinkansen"</a>. <i>Yoshito Asakura</i>. 26 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yoshito+Asakura&rft.atitle=Test+run+starts+on+extended+line+of+Hokuriku+Shinkansen&rft.date=2023-09-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.asahi.com%2Fsp%2Fajw%2Farticles%2F15014472&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nhk20240316-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nhk20240316_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20240316_06/">"New bullet train extension comes into service"</a>. NHK. 16 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+bullet+train+extension+comes+into+service&rft.pub=NHK&rft.date=2024-03-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww3.nhk.or.jp%2Fnhkworld%2Fen%2Fnews%2F20240316_06%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20240316_06/">"New bullet train extension comes into service"</a>. <i>NHK WORLD</i>. 15 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NHK+WORLD&rft.atitle=New+bullet+train+extension+comes+into+service&rft.date=2024-03-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww3.nhk.or.jp%2Fnhkworld%2Fen%2Fnews%2F20240316_06%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nhk20240315-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nhk20240315_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www3.nhk.or.jp/news/html/20240315/k10014391781000.html"><bdi lang="ja">“さよなら北陸本線” サンダーバードも金沢-敦賀間の運行終了</bdi></a> ["Goodbye Hokuriku Main Line" Thunderbird also ends operation between Kanazawa and Tsuruga] (in Japanese). Japan: NHK. 15 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E2%80%9C%E3%81%95%E3%82%88%E3%81%AA%E3%82%89%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E6%9C%AC%E7%B7%9A%E2%80%9D+%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E3%82%82%E9%87%91%E6%B2%A2-%E6%95%A6%E8%B3%80%E9%96%93%E3%81%AE%E9%81%8B%E8%A1%8C%E7%B5%82%E4%BA%86&rft.place=Japan&rft.pub=NHK&rft.date=2024-03-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww3.nhk.or.jp%2Fnews%2Fhtml%2F20240315%2Fk10014391781000.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jrtt.go.jp/project/tsuruhanrenrakukaigi.html">"Hokuriku Shinkansen (Tsuruga/Shin-Osaka) Detailed station locations and route map (draft)"</a> (in Japanese). <a href="/wiki/Japan_Railway_Construction,_Transport_and_Technology_Agency" title="Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency">Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hokuriku+Shinkansen+%28Tsuruga%2FShin-Osaka%29+Detailed+station+locations+and+route+map+%28draft%29&rft.pub=Japan+Railway+Construction%2C+Transport+and+Technology+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jrtt.go.jp%2Fproject%2Ftsuruhanrenrakukaigi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnston2024" class="citation news cs1">Johnston, Eric (8 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2024/08/08/japan/hokuriku-shinkansen-options/">"Hokuriku Shinkansen extension to come with ballooning costs"</a>. <i>Japan Times Online</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Japan+Times+Online&rft.atitle=Hokuriku+Shinkansen+extension+to+come+with+ballooning+costs&rft.date=2024-08-08&rft.aulast=Johnston&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.japantimes.co.jp%2Fnews%2F2024%2F08%2F08%2Fjapan%2Fhokuriku-shinkansen-options%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-asahi20150829-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-asahi20150829_48-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-asahi20150829_48-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-asahi20150829_48-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASH8Y3PHFH8YPLFA002.html"><bdi lang="ja">北陸新幹線延伸「小浜・京都ルート」も検討ＪＲ西日本</bdi></a> [JR West also considering Obama-Kyoto route for Hokuriku Shinkansen extension]. <i>Asahi Shimbun Digital</i> (in Japanese). Japan: The Asahi Shimbun Company. 29 August 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Asahi+Shimbun+Digital&rft.atitle=%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A%E5%BB%B6%E4%BC%B8%E3%80%8C%E5%B0%8F%E6%B5%9C%E3%83%BB%E4%BA%AC%E9%83%BD%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%80%8D%E3%82%82%E6%A4%9C%E8%A8%8E+%EF%BC%AA%EF%BC%B2%E8%A5%BF%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC&rft.date=2015-08-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asahi.com%2Farticles%2FASH8Y3PHFH8YPLFA002.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-japantimes.co.jp-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-japantimes.co.jp_49-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-japantimes.co.jp_49-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnston2016" class="citation news cs1">Johnston, Eric (24 January 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2016/01/24/national/politics-heating-hokuriku-shinkansen-lines-undecided-last-leg/">"Politics heating up over Hokuriku Shinkansen Line's undecided last leg"</a>. <i>Japan Times Online</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Japan+Times+Online&rft.atitle=Politics+heating+up+over+Hokuriku+Shinkansen+Line%27s+undecided+last+leg&rft.date=2016-01-24&rft.aulast=Johnston&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.japantimes.co.jp%2Fnews%2F2016%2F01%2F24%2Fnational%2Fpolitics-heating-hokuriku-shinkansen-lines-undecided-last-leg%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170307023530/http://www.kyoto-np.co.jp/top/article/20170307000013"><bdi lang="ja">お知らせ : 京都新聞</bdi></a>. <i>www.kyoto-np.co.jp</i>. Kyoto News. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kyoto-np.co.jp/top/article/20170307000013">the original</a> on 7 March 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.kyoto-np.co.jp&rft.atitle=%E3%81%8A%E7%9F%A5%E3%82%89%E3%81%9B+%3A+%E4%BA%AC%E9%83%BD%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kyoto-np.co.jp%2Ftop%2Farticle%2F20170307000013&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news24.jp/articles/2017/03/06/04355784.html"><bdi lang="ja">北陸新幹線“京田辺市ルート”最終調整へ｜日テレNEWS24</bdi></a>. <i>news24.jp</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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City of Kyoto. 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A%EF%BC%88%E6%95%A6%E8%B3%80%E4%BB%A5%E8%A5%BF%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%EF%BC%89%E3%81%AE%E6%97%A9%E6%9C%9F%E6%95%B4%E5%82%99%E3%81%A8%E3%80%81%E4%BA%AC%E9%83%BD%E9%A7%85%E3%81%AB%E6%8E%A5%E7%B6%9A%E3%81%99%E3%82%8B%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E5%8F%8A%E3%81%B3%E9%96%A2%E8%A5%BF%E5%9B%BD%E9%9A%9B%E7%A9%BA%E6%B8%AF%E3%81%B8%E3%81%AE%E5%BB%B6%E4%BC%B8%E3%81%AE%E5%AE%9F%E7%8F%BE&rft.pub=City+of+Kyoto&rft.date=2016&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.city.kyoto.lg.jp%2Fsogo%2Fcmsfiles%2Fcontents%2F0000201%2F201442%2F06hokuriku.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.city.kyoto.lg.jp/sogo/page/0000323792.html"><bdi lang="ja">北陸新幹線（敦賀～新大阪）の整備</bdi></a> [Construction of Hokuriku Shinkansen (Tsuruga to Shin-Osaka)]. City of Kyoto. 8 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A%EF%BC%88%E6%95%A6%E8%B3%80%EF%BD%9E%E6%96%B0%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%EF%BC%89%E3%81%AE%E6%95%B4%E5%82%99&rft.pub=City+of+Kyoto&rft.date=2024-04-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.city.kyoto.lg.jp%2Fsogo%2Fpage%2F0000323792.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.railjournal.com/index.php/high-speed/talks-begin-on-hokuriku-shinkansen-extension.html?channel=523%20*%20*">"Talks begin on Hokuriku Shinkansen extension"</a>. 7 August 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Talks+begin+on+Hokuriku+Shinkansen+extension&rft.date=2015-08-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.railjournal.com%2Findex.php%2Fhigh-speed%2Ftalks-begin-on-hokuriku-shinkansen-extension.html%3Fchannel%3D523%2520%2A%2520%2A&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fukuishimbun.co.jp/articles/-/684158">"北陸新幹線にフリーゲージ断念へ政府、与党とＪＲ西日本"</a> [Abandon free gauge on the Hokuriku Shinkansen Government, ruling party and JR West]. <i>Fukui Shimbun</i> (in Japanese). 25 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190904075333/https://www.fukuishimbun.co.jp/articles/-/684158">Archived</a> from the original on 4 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fukui+Shimbun&rft.atitle=%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A%E3%81%AB%E3%83%95%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B2%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E6%96%AD%E5%BF%B5%E3%81%B8%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E3%80%81%E4%B8%8E%E5%85%9A%E3%81%A8%EF%BC%AA%EF%BC%B2%E8%A5%BF%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC&rft.date=2018-08-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fukuishimbun.co.jp%2Farticles%2F-%2F684158&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dj371-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dj371_56-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dj371_56-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOsano2015" class="citation magazine cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Osano, Kagetoshi (March 2015). <bdi lang="ja">北陸新幹線並行在来線各社の姿</bdi> [Guide to companies operating conventional lines alongside the Hokuriku Shinkansen]. <i>Tetsudō Daiya Jōhō Magazine</i> (in Japanese). Vol. 44, no. 371. Japan: Kōtsū Shimbun. pp. 28–33.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tetsud%C5%8D+Daiya+J%C5%8Dh%C5%8D+Magazine&rft.atitle=%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A%E4%B8%A6%E8%A1%8C%E5%9C%A8%E6%9D%A5%E7%B7%9A%E5%90%84%E7%A4%BE%E3%81%AE%E5%A7%BF&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=371&rft.pages=28-33&rft.date=2015-03&rft.aulast=Osano&rft.aufirst=Kagetoshi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190901105520/https://www.fukuishimbun.co.jp/articles/-/914073">"新幹線並行在来線の準備会社発足"</a> [Establishment of a New Third Sector Company created to take over conventional line running parallel to the Shinkansen]. <i>Fukui Shimbun ONLINE</i> (in Japanese). 14 August 2019. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fukuishimbun.co.jp/articles/-/914073">the original</a> on 1 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fukui+Shimbun+ONLINE&rft.atitle=%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A%E4%B8%A6%E8%A1%8C%E5%9C%A8%E6%9D%A5%E7%B7%9A%E3%81%AE%E6%BA%96%E5%82%99%E4%BC%9A%E7%A4%BE%E7%99%BA%E8%B6%B3&rft.date=2019-08-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fukuishimbun.co.jp%2Farticles%2F-%2F914073&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlit.go.jp/report/press/tetsudo01_hh_000168.html">"福井県並行在来線準備株式会社鉄道線の鉄道事業再構築実施計画の認定について"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Land,_Infrastructure,_Transport_and_Tourism" title="Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism">Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism</a></i> (in Japanese). 19 January 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230911070935/https://www.mlit.go.jp/report/press/tetsudo01_hh_000168.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ministry+of+Land%2C+Infrastructure%2C+Transport+and+Tourism&rft.atitle=%E7%A6%8F%E4%BA%95%E7%9C%8C%E4%B8%A6%E8%A1%8C%E5%9C%A8%E6%9D%A5%E7%B7%9A%E6%BA%96%E5%82%99%E6%A0%AA%E5%BC%8F%E4%BC%9A%E7%A4%BE%E9%89%84%E9%81%93%E7%B7%9A%E3%81%AE%E9%89%84%E9%81%93%E4%BA%8B%E6%A5%AD%E5%86%8D%E6%A7%8B%E7%AF%89%E5%AE%9F%E6%96%BD%E8%A8%88%E7%94%BB%E3%81%AE%E8%AA%8D%E5%AE%9A%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6&rft.date=2022-01-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlit.go.jp%2Freport%2Fpress%2Ftetsudo01_hh_000168.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231216191150/https://www.hapi-line.co.jp/news/archives/8">"新社名「株式会社ハピラインふくい」に変更しました"</a> [The new company name has been changed to "Hapi Line Fukui Co., Ltd."]. <i>hapi-line.co.jp</i> (in Japanese). 4 July 2022. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hapi-line.co.jp/news/archives/8">the original</a> on 16 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hapi-line.co.jp&rft.atitle=%E6%96%B0%E7%A4%BE%E5%90%8D%E3%80%8C%E6%A0%AA%E5%BC%8F%E4%BC%9A%E7%A4%BE%E3%83%8F%E3%83%94%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%81%B5%E3%81%8F%E3%81%84%E3%80%8D%E3%81%AB%E5%A4%89%E6%9B%B4%E3%81%97%E3%81%BE%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F&rft.date=2022-07-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hapi-line.co.jp%2Fnews%2Farchives%2F8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chunichi.co.jp/article/759726">"並行在来線「ハピラインふくい」も3月16日開業"</a></span> [Parallel conventional line “Happi Line Fukui” will also open on March 16th]. <i><a href="/wiki/Chunichi_Shimbun" title="Chunichi Shimbun">Chunichi Shimbun</a> Web</i> (in Japanese). 31 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240204044602/https://www.chunichi.co.jp/article/759726">Archived</a> from the original on 4 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chunichi+Shimbun+Web&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%A6%E8%A1%8C%E5%9C%A8%E6%9D%A5%E7%B7%9A%E3%80%8C%E3%83%8F%E3%83%94%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%81%B5%E3%81%8F%E3%81%84%E3%80%8D%E3%82%823%E6%9C%8816%E6%97%A5%E9%96%8B%E6%A5%AD&rft.date=2023-08-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chunichi.co.jp%2Farticle%2F759726&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokuriku+Shinkansen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output 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related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hokuriku_Shinkansen" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Hokuriku Shinkansen">Hokuriku Shinkansen</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jreast.co.jp/">JR East website</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Japanese)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.westjr.co.jp/">JR West website</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Japanese)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pref.ishikawa.jp/shink/index.html">Ishikawa Prefecture: Hokuriku Shinkansen construction page</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Japanese)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pref.fukui.jp/doc/shinkansen/index.html">Fukui Prefecture: Hokuriku Shinkansen Construction Promotion Division</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Japanese)</span></li></ul> <div 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(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Shinkansen" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Shinkansen" title="Template:Shinkansen"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Shinkansen" title="Template talk:Shinkansen"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Shinkansen" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Shinkansen"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shinkansen" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Shinkansen" title="Shinkansen">Shinkansen</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/SCMaglev" title="SCMaglev">SCMaglev</a> lines (505 km/h)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%AB%C5%8D_Shinkansen" title="Chūō Shinkansen">Chuo</a> (2027)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main lines (300–320 km/h)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/San%27y%C5%8D_Shinkansen" title="San'yō Shinkansen"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#0060FF; color:white;"> <b>Sanyō</b> </span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dhoku_Shinkansen" title="Tōhoku Shinkansen"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#008000; color:white;"> <b>Tohoku</b> </span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main lines (260–285 km/h)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tokaido_Shinkansen" title="Tokaido Shinkansen"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#0060FF; color:white;"> <b>Tōkaidō</b> </span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Detsu_Shinkansen" title="Jōetsu Shinkansen"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#008000; color:white;"> <b>Joetsu</b> </span></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#0000FF; color:white;"> <b>Hokuriku</b> </span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Shinkansen" title="Kyushu Shinkansen"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ff0000; color:black;"> <b>Kyushu</b> </span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nishi_Kyushu_Shinkansen" title="Nishi Kyushu Shinkansen"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ff0000; color:black;"> <b>Nishi Kyushu</b> </span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokkaido_Shinkansen" title="Hokkaido Shinkansen"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#9ACD32; color:black;"> <b>Hokkaido</b> </span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mini-shinkansen" title="Mini-shinkansen">Mini-shinkansen</a> (130 km/h)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yamagata_Shinkansen" title="Yamagata Shinkansen"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FF8000; color:black;"> <b>Yamagata</b> </span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akita_Shinkansen" title="Akita Shinkansen"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FF0080; color:black;"> <b>Akita</b> </span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Conventional lines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hakata-Minami_Line" title="Hakata-Minami Line"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#0060FF; color:white;"> <b>Hakata-Minami</b> </span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gala-Yuzawa_Line" title="Gala-Yuzawa Line"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#008000; color:white;"> <b>Gala-Yuzawa</b> </span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lines under construction</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%AB%C5%8D_Shinkansen" title="Chūō Shinkansen">Chuo</a> (2027)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokkaido_Shinkansen" title="Hokkaido Shinkansen">Hokkaido Sapporo Extension</a> (2031)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Planned lines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chuo_Shinkansen" class="mw-redirect" title="Chuo Shinkansen">Chuo Osaka Extension</a> (2037)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Shinkansen#Nagasaki_(West_Kyushu)_Route" title="Kyushu Shinkansen">Nishi Kyushu Extension</a> (date unknown)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hokuriku Osaka Extension</a> (date unknown)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cancelled lines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Narita_Shinkansen" title="Narita Shinkansen">Narita</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Narrow-gauge line (200+ km/h)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Super_Tokky%C5%AB" title="Super Tokkyū">Super Tokkyū</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:100px;max-width:100px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:97px;max-width:97px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Series-N700S-J2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Series-N700S-J2.jpg/95px-Series-N700S-J2.jpg" decoding="async" width="95" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Series-N700S-J2.jpg/143px-Series-N700S-J2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Series-N700S-J2.jpg/190px-Series-N700S-J2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4816" data-file-height="3214" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:97px;max-width:97px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Series-E5-U15_Yamabiko-50.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Series-E5-U15_Yamabiko-50.jpg/95px-Series-E5-U15_Yamabiko-50.jpg" decoding="async" width="95" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Series-E5-U15_Yamabiko-50.jpg/143px-Series-E5-U15_Yamabiko-50.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Series-E5-U15_Yamabiko-50.jpg/190px-Series-E5-U15_Yamabiko-50.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4634" data-file-height="3089" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:97px;max-width:97px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JRW-Series-W7_W3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/JRW-Series-W7_W3.jpg/95px-JRW-Series-W7_W3.jpg" decoding="async" width="95" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/JRW-Series-W7_W3.jpg/143px-JRW-Series-W7_W3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/JRW-Series-W7_W3.jpg/190px-JRW-Series-W7_W3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5202" data-file-height="3468" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:97px;max-width:97px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Series_L0.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Series_L0.JPG/95px-Series_L0.JPG" decoding="async" width="95" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Series_L0.JPG/143px-Series_L0.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Series_L0.JPG/190px-Series_L0.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3333" data-file-height="1875" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Service names</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fast</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Nozomi_(train)" title="Nozomi (train)">Nozomi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hayabusa_(train)" title="Hayabusa (train)">Hayabusa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mizuho_(train)" title="Mizuho (train)">Mizuho</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kagayaki" title="Kagayaki">Kagayaki</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Limited-stop</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hikari_(train)" title="Hikari (train)">Hikari</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hikari_(train)#Hikari_Rail_Star" title="Hikari (train)">Hikari Rail Star</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sakura_(train_service)" title="Sakura (train service)">Sakura</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hakutaka" title="Hakutaka">Hakutaka</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Toki_(train)" title="Toki (train)">Toki</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yamabiko" title="Yamabiko">Yamabiko</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stopping</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Kodama_(train)" title="Kodama (train)">Kodama</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hayate_(train)" title="Hayate (train)">Hayate</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nasuno" title="Nasuno">Nasuno</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tsubame_(train)" title="Tsubame (train)">Tsubame</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tanigawa_(train)" title="Tanigawa (train)">Tanigawa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Asama_(train)" title="Asama (train)">Asama</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tsurugi_(train_service)" title="Tsurugi (train service)">Tsurugi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kamome_(train)" title="Kamome (train)">Kamome</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mini-shinkansen" title="Mini-shinkansen">Mini-shinkansen</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tsubasa_(train)" title="Tsubasa (train)">Tsubasa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Komachi_(train)" title="Komachi (train)">Komachi</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Discontinued</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Aoba_(train)" title="Aoba (train)">Aoba</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Asahi_(train)" title="Asahi (train)">Asahi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/E3_Series_Shinkansen#E3-700_series_Genbi_Shinkansen_excursion_set" title="E3 Series Shinkansen">Genbi Shinkansen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/E3_Series_Shinkansen#E3-700_series_Toreiyu_excursion_set" title="E3 Series Shinkansen">Toreiyu</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Train types</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In service</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/500_Series_Shinkansen" title="500 Series Shinkansen">500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/700_Series_Shinkansen" title="700 Series Shinkansen">700</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N700_Series_Shinkansen" title="N700 Series Shinkansen">N700/ N700A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N700S_Series_Shinkansen" title="N700S Series Shinkansen">N700S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/800_Series_Shinkansen" title="800 Series Shinkansen">800</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E2_Series_Shinkansen" title="E2 Series Shinkansen">E2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E3_Series_Shinkansen" title="E3 Series Shinkansen">E3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E5_and_H5_Series_Shinkansen" title="E5 and H5 Series Shinkansen">E5/H5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E6_Series_Shinkansen" title="E6 Series Shinkansen">E6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E7_and_W7_Series_Shinkansen" title="E7 and W7 Series Shinkansen">E7/W7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E8_Series_Shinkansen" title="E8 Series Shinkansen">E8</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">On order</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L0_Series" title="L0 Series">L0</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Retired</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/0_Series_Shinkansen" title="0 Series Shinkansen">0</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/100_Series_Shinkansen" title="100 Series Shinkansen">100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/200_Series_Shinkansen" title="200 Series Shinkansen">200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/300_Series_Shinkansen" title="300 Series Shinkansen">300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/400_Series_Shinkansen" title="400 Series Shinkansen">400</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E1_Series_Shinkansen" title="E1 Series Shinkansen">E1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E4_Series_Shinkansen" title="E4 Series Shinkansen">E4</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Export</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan"><img alt="Taiwan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><a href="/wiki/Taiwan_High_Speed_Rail" title="Taiwan High Speed Rail">THSR</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/THSR_700T" title="THSR 700T">700T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N700S_Series_Shinkansen" title="N700S Series Shinkansen">N700S</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_High-speed" title="China Railway High-speed">CRH</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH2" title="China Railway CRH2">CRH2A</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span><a href="/wiki/Texas_Central_Railway" title="Texas Central Railway">Texas Central</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/N700S_Series_Shinkansen" title="N700S Series Shinkansen">N700S</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/India" title="India"><img alt="India" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><a href="/wiki/National_High_Speed_Rail_Corporation_Limited" title="National High Speed Rail Corporation Limited">NHSRCL</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/E5_and_H5_Series_Shinkansen" title="E5 and H5 Series Shinkansen">E5</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-revenue</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Class_1000_Shinkansen" title="Class 1000 Shinkansen">Class 1000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Class_951_Shinkansen" title="Class 951 Shinkansen">Class 951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Class_961_Shinkansen" title="Class 961 Shinkansen">Class 961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Class_962_Shinkansen" title="Class 962 Shinkansen">Class 962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Yellow" title="Doctor Yellow">Doctor Yellow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Class_E926_Shinkansen" title="Class E926 Shinkansen">Class E926 "East i"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WIN350" title="WIN350">WIN350</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STAR21" title="STAR21">STAR21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/300X" title="300X">300X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fastech_360" title="Fastech 360">Fastech 360</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gauge_Change_Train" title="Gauge Change Train">Gauge Change Train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCMaglev" title="SCMaglev">MLX-01</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ALFA-X" title="ALFA-X">ALFA-X</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Operators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JR_logo_(hokkaido).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/JR_logo_%28hokkaido%29.svg/22px-JR_logo_%28hokkaido%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/JR_logo_%28hokkaido%29.svg/33px-JR_logo_%28hokkaido%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/JR_logo_%28hokkaido%29.svg/44px-JR_logo_%28hokkaido%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hokkaido_Railway_Company" title="Hokkaido Railway Company">JR Hokkaido</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JR_logo_(east).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/22px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/33px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/44px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/East_Japan_Railway_Company" title="East Japan Railway Company">JR East</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JR_logo_(central).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/JR_logo_%28central%29.svg/22px-JR_logo_%28central%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/JR_logo_%28central%29.svg/33px-JR_logo_%28central%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/JR_logo_%28central%29.svg/44px-JR_logo_%28central%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Central_Japan_Railway_Company" title="Central Japan Railway Company">JR Central</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JR_logo_(west).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/JR_logo_%28west%29.svg/22px-JR_logo_%28west%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/JR_logo_%28west%29.svg/33px-JR_logo_%28west%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/JR_logo_%28west%29.svg/44px-JR_logo_%28west%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/West_Japan_Railway_Company" title="West Japan Railway Company">JR West</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JR_logo_(kyushu).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/JR_logo_%28kyushu%29.svg/22px-JR_logo_%28kyushu%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/JR_logo_%28kyushu%29.svg/33px-JR_logo_%28kyushu%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/JR_logo_%28kyushu%29.svg/44px-JR_logo_%28kyushu%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Railway_Company" title="Kyushu Railway Company">JR Kyushu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg/40px-Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg/60px-Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg/80px-Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="931" data-file-height="119" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Japanese_National_Railways" title="Japanese National Railways">Japanese National Railways</a> (1964–87)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Builders and owners</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JRTT_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/JRTT_logo.png/20px-JRTT_logo.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/JRTT_logo.png/30px-JRTT_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/JRTT_logo.png/40px-JRTT_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="285" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Japan_Railway_Construction,_Transport_and_Technology_Agency" title="Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency">Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency</a> (JRTT)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JR_logo_(east).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/22px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/33px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/44px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/East_Japan_Railway_Company" title="East Japan Railway Company">JR East</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JR_logo_(central).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/JR_logo_%28central%29.svg/22px-JR_logo_%28central%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/JR_logo_%28central%29.svg/33px-JR_logo_%28central%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/JR_logo_%28central%29.svg/44px-JR_logo_%28central%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Central_Japan_Railway_Company" title="Central Japan Railway Company">JR Central</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JR_logo_(west).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/JR_logo_%28west%29.svg/22px-JR_logo_%28west%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/JR_logo_%28west%29.svg/33px-JR_logo_%28west%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/JR_logo_%28west%29.svg/44px-JR_logo_%28west%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/West_Japan_Railway_Company" title="West Japan Railway Company">JR West</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg/40px-Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg/60px-Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg/80px-Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="931" data-file-height="119" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Japanese_National_Railways" title="Japanese National Railways">Japanese National Railways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Railway_Construction_Public_Corporation" title="Japan Railway Construction Public Corporation">Japan Railway Construction Public Corporation</a> (JRCC)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hideo_Shima" title="Hideo Shima">Hideo Shima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinji_Sog%C5%8D" title="Shinji Sogō">Shinji Sogō</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div><div class="hlist" style="font-size:88%;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> transit</b>: <a href="/wiki/Template:Tokyo_transit" title="Template:Tokyo transit">Tokyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Osaka_transit" title="Template:Osaka transit">Keihanshin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Nagoya_transit" title="Template:Nagoya transit">Nagoya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Fukuoka_transit" title="Template:Fukuoka transit">Fukuoka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:HakoneFujiIzuTransit" title="Template:HakoneFujiIzuTransit">Hakone Fuji Izu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Hokkaid%C5%8D_transit" title="Template:Hokkaidō transit">Hokkaido</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Aomori_transit" title="Template:Aomori transit">Aomori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Sendai_transit" title="Template:Sendai transit">Sendai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Akita_transit" title="Template:Akita transit">Akita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Niigata_transit" title="Template:Niigata transit">Niigata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Toyama_transit" title="Template:Toyama transit">Toyama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Nagano_transit" title="Template:Nagano transit">Nagano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Okayama_transit" title="Template:Okayama transit">Okayama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Hiroshima_transit" title="Template:Hiroshima transit">Hiroshima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Shikoku_transit" title="Template:Shikoku transit">Shikoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Metro_systems_in_Japan" title="Template:Metro systems in Japan">Metro systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Shinkansen" title="Template:Shinkansen">Shinkansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_town_tramway_systems_in_Japan" title="List of town tramway systems in Japan">trams (list)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aerial_lifts_in_Japan" title="List of aerial lifts in Japan">aerial lifts (list)</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="25px&#124;link=Japan_Railways_Group_Japan_Railways_Group" style="display:table;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:JR" title="Template:JR"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:JR" title="Template talk:JR"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:JR" title="Special:EditPage/Template:JR"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="25px&#124;link=Japan_Railways_Group_Japan_Railways_Group" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan_Railways_Group" title="Japan Railways Group"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/JR_logo_JRgroup.svg/25px-JR_logo_JRgroup.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/JR_logo_JRgroup.svg/38px-JR_logo_JRgroup.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/JR_logo_JRgroup.svg/50px-JR_logo_JRgroup.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Japan_Railways_Group" title="Japan Railways Group">Japan Railways Group</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt>Predecessors</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Industry_(Japan)" title="Ministry of Industry (Japan)">Ministry of Industry</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Japan" title="Cabinet of Japan">Cabinet</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Home_Ministry" title="Home Ministry">Home Ministry</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Communications_(Japan)" title="Ministry of Communications (Japan)">Ministry of Communications</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Railways_(Japan)" title="Ministry of Railways (Japan)">Ministry of Railways</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Transport_and_Communications_(Japan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministry of Transport and Communications (Japan) (page does not exist)">Ministry of Transport and Communications</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%8B%E8%BC%B8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E7%9C%81_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" class="extiw" title="ja:運輸通信省 (日本)">ja</a>]</span></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_(Japan)" title="Ministry of Transport (Japan)">Ministry of Transport</a></dd> <dd><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg/30px-Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="4" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg/45px-Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg/60px-Japanese_National_Railway_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="931" data-file-height="119" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/Japanese_National_Railways" title="Japanese National Railways">Japanese National Railways</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Japan_Railway_Construction_Public_Corporation" title="Japan Railway Construction Public Corporation">Japan Railway Construction Public Corporation</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Japanese_National_Railway_Settlement_Corporation" title="Japanese National Railway Settlement Corporation">JNR Settlement Corporation</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-width:0;"><div style="padding:0"> <table style="width:100%" class="wraplinks"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:14%; text-align:center;font-weight:normal;">Passenger Railway Companies </th> <td style="width:14%; border-left:10px solid #2cb431;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hokkaido_Railway_Company" title="Hokkaido Railway Company"><img alt="The logo of Hokkaido Railway Company (JR Hokkaido)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/JR_logo_%28hokkaido%29.svg/20px-JR_logo_%28hokkaido%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/JR_logo_%28hokkaido%29.svg/30px-JR_logo_%28hokkaido%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/JR_logo_%28hokkaido%29.svg/40px-JR_logo_%28hokkaido%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hokkaido_Railway_Company" title="Hokkaido Railway Company">JR Hokkaido</a> </td> <td style="width:14%; border-left:10px solid #008000;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/East_Japan_Railway_Company" title="East Japan Railway Company"><img alt="Logo of the East Japan Railway Company (JR East)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/20px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/30px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/40px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/East_Japan_Railway_Company" title="East Japan Railway Company">JR East</a> </td> <td style="width:14%; border-left:10px solid #f77321;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Central_Japan_Railway_Company" title="Central Japan Railway Company"><img alt="The logo of the Central Japan Railway Company (JR Central)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/JR_logo_%28central%29.svg/20px-JR_logo_%28central%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/JR_logo_%28central%29.svg/30px-JR_logo_%28central%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/JR_logo_%28central%29.svg/40px-JR_logo_%28central%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Central_Japan_Railway_Company" title="Central Japan Railway Company">JR Central</a> </td> <td style="width:14%; border-left:10px solid #0072ba;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/West_Japan_Railway_Company" title="West Japan Railway Company"><img alt="Logo of the West Railway Company (JR West)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/JR_logo_%28west%29.svg/20px-JR_logo_%28west%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/JR_logo_%28west%29.svg/30px-JR_logo_%28west%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/JR_logo_%28west%29.svg/40px-JR_logo_%28west%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/West_Japan_Railway_Company" title="West Japan Railway Company">JR West</a> </td> <td style="width:14%; border-left:10px solid #1cadca;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Shikoku_Railway_Company" title="Shikoku Railway Company"><img alt="The logo of Shikoku Railway Company (JR Shikoku)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/JR_logo_%28shikoku%29.svg/20px-JR_logo_%28shikoku%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/JR_logo_%28shikoku%29.svg/30px-JR_logo_%28shikoku%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/JR_logo_%28shikoku%29.svg/40px-JR_logo_%28shikoku%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Shikoku_Railway_Company" title="Shikoku Railway Company">JR Shikoku</a> </td> <td style="width:14%; border-left:10px solid #ff0000;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Railway_Company" title="Kyushu Railway Company"><img alt="Logo of the Kyushu Railway Company (JR Kyushu)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/JR_logo_%28kyushu%29.svg/20px-JR_logo_%28kyushu%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/JR_logo_%28kyushu%29.svg/30px-JR_logo_%28kyushu%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/JR_logo_%28kyushu%29.svg/40px-JR_logo_%28kyushu%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Railway_Company" title="Kyushu Railway Company">JR Kyushu</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/JR_Bus" title="JR Bus">JR Bus</a> Companies </th> <td style="border-left:10px solid #2cb431;"><a href="/wiki/JR_Hokkaido_Bus_Company" title="JR Hokkaido Bus Company">JR Hokkaido Bus</a> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #008000;"><a href="/wiki/JR_Bus_Tohoku_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="JR Bus Tohoku Company">JR Bus Tohoku</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=JR_Bus_Kanto_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JR Bus Kanto Company (page does not exist)">JR Bus Kanto</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%90%E3%82%B9%E9%96%A2%E6%9D%B1" class="extiw" title="ja:ジェイアールバス関東">ja</a>]</span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=JR_Bustech&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JR Bustech (page does not exist)">JR Bustech</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%90%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF" class="extiw" title="ja:ジェイアールバステック">ja</a>]</span> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #f77321;"><a href="/wiki/JR_Tokai_Bus_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="JR Tokai Bus Company">JR Tokai Bus</a> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #0072ba;"><a href="/wiki/West_JR_Bus_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="West JR Bus Company">West JR Bus</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%90%E3%82%B9" class="extiw" title="ja:西日本ジェイアールバス">ja</a>]</span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Japan_JR_Bus_Service_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="West Japan JR Bus Service Company (page does not exist)">West Japan JR Bus Service</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%90%E3%82%B9%E3%82%B5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%93%E3%82%B9" class="extiw" title="ja:西日本ジェイアールバスサービス">ja</a>]</span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chugoku_JR_Bus_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chugoku JR Bus Company (page does not exist)">Chugoku JR Bus</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%90%E3%82%B9" class="extiw" title="ja:中国ジェイアールバス">ja</a>]</span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hikari_Guru_Rin_Bus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hikari Guru Rin Bus (page does not exist)">Hikari Guru Rin Bus</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%81%B2%E3%81%8B%E3%82%8A%E3%81%90%E3%82%8B%E3%82%8A%E3%82%93%E3%83%90%E3%82%B9" class="extiw" title="ja:ひかりぐるりんバス">ja</a>]</span> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #1cadca;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=JR_Shikoku_Bus_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JR Shikoku Bus Company (page does not exist)">JR Shikoku Bus</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E5%9B%9B%E5%9B%BD%E3%83%90%E3%82%B9" class="extiw" title="ja:ジェイアール四国バス">ja</a>]</span> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #ff0000;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=JR_Kyushu_Bus_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JR Kyushu Bus Company (page does not exist)">JR Kyushu Bus</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/JR%E4%B9%9D%E5%B7%9E%E3%83%90%E3%82%B9" class="extiw" title="ja:JR九州バス">ja</a>]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Smart_cards" class="mw-redirect" title="Smart cards">Smart cards</a> </th> <td style="border-left:10px solid #2cb431;"><a href="/wiki/Kitaca" title="Kitaca">Kitaca</a> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #008000;"><a href="/wiki/Suica" title="Suica">Suica</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Suica" title="Suica">Mobile Suica</a> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #f77321;"><a href="/wiki/TOICA" title="TOICA">TOICA</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/EX-IC" title="EX-IC">EX-IC</a> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #0072ba;"><a href="/wiki/ICOCA" title="ICOCA">ICOCA</a> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #1cadca;"><a href="/wiki/ICOCA" title="ICOCA">ICOCA</a> (SHIKOKU ICOCA) </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #ff0000;"><a href="/wiki/SUGOCA" title="SUGOCA">SUGOCA</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Shinkansen" title="Shinkansen">Shinkansen</a> lines </th> <td style="border-left:10px solid #2cb431;"><a href="/wiki/Hokkaido_Shinkansen" title="Hokkaido Shinkansen">Hokkaido Shinkansen</a> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #008000;"><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dhoku_Shinkansen" title="Tōhoku Shinkansen">Tōhoku Shinkansen</a><br /><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Detsu_Shinkansen" title="Jōetsu Shinkansen">Jōetsu Shinkansen</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hokuriku Shinkansen</a> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #f77321;"><a href="/wiki/Tokaido_Shinkansen" title="Tokaido Shinkansen">Tokaido Shinkansen</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%AB%C5%8D_Shinkansen" title="Chūō Shinkansen">Chūō Shinkansen</a> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #0072ba;"><a href="/wiki/San%27y%C5%8D_Shinkansen" title="San'yō Shinkansen">San'yō Shinkansen</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hokuriku Shinkansen</a> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #1cadca;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shikoku_Shinkansen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shikoku Shinkansen (page does not exist)">Shikoku Shinkansen</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A" class="extiw" title="ja:四国新幹線">ja</a>]</span>(proposed) </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #ff0000;"><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Shinkansen" title="Kyushu Shinkansen">Kyushu Shinkansen</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nishi_Kyushu_Shinkansen" title="Nishi Kyushu Shinkansen">Nishi Kyushu Shinkansen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;">Railway museums </th> <td style="border-left:10px solid #2cb431;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokkaido_Railway_Technology_Museum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hokkaido Railway Technology Museum (page does not exist)">Hokkaido Railway Technology Museum</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93%E6%97%85%E5%AE%A2%E9%89%84%E9%81%93%E8%8B%97%E7%A9%82%E5%B7%A5%E5%A0%B4#北海道鉄道技術館" class="extiw" title="ja:北海道旅客鉄道苗穂工場">ja</a>]</span> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #008000;"><a href="/wiki/Railway_Museum_(Saitama)" title="Railway Museum (Saitama)">Railway Museum</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ome_Railway_Park" title="Ome Railway Park">Ome Railway Park</a> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #f77321;"><a href="/wiki/SCMaglev_and_Railway_Park" title="SCMaglev and Railway Park">SCMaglev and Railway Park</a> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #0072ba;"><a href="/wiki/Kyoto_Railway_Museum" title="Kyoto Railway Museum">Kyoto Railway Museum</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tsuyama_Railroad_Educational_Museum" title="Tsuyama Railroad Educational Museum">Tsuyama Railroad Educational Museum</a> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #1cadca;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shikoku_Railway_Cultural_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shikoku Railway Cultural Center (page does not exist)">Shikoku Railway Cultural Center</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%9B%BD%E9%89%84%E9%81%93%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%A4%A8" class="extiw" title="ja:四国鉄道文化館">ja</a>]</span> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #ff0000;"><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Railway_History_Museum" title="Kyushu Railway History Museum">Kyushu Railway History Museum</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;">Rolling stock manufacturers </th> <td style="border-left:10px solid #2cb431;">- </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #008000;"><a href="/wiki/Japan_Transport_Engineering_Company" title="Japan Transport Engineering Company">Japan Transport Engineering Company</a><br />(J-TREC) </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #f77321;"><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Sharyo" title="Nippon Sharyo">Nippon Sharyo</a> (50.1%) </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #0072bc;"><a href="/wiki/Kinki_Sharyo" title="Kinki Sharyo">Kinki Sharyo</a> (partner) </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #1cadca;">- </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #ff0000;">- </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;">International operations </th> <td style="border-left:10px solid #2cb431;">- </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #008000;"><a href="/wiki/West_Midlands_Trains" title="West Midlands Trains">West Midlands Trains</a> (14.95%) </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #f77321;">- </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #0072bc;">- </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #1cadca;">- </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #ff0000;">- </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;">Other organizations </th> <td style="border-left:10px solid #2d86bd;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JR_logo_(freight).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/JR_logo_%28freight%29.svg/23px-JR_logo_%28freight%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/JR_logo_%28freight%29.svg/35px-JR_logo_%28freight%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/JR_logo_%28freight%29.svg/46px-JR_logo_%28freight%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/JR_Freight" class="mw-redirect" title="JR Freight">JR Freight</a> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #835ec5;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JR_logo_RTRI.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/JR_logo_RTRI.svg/23px-JR_logo_RTRI.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/JR_logo_RTRI.svg/35px-JR_logo_RTRI.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/JR_logo_RTRI.svg/46px-JR_logo_RTRI.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Railway_Technical_Research_Institute" title="Railway Technical Research Institute">Railway Technical Research Institute</a> (RTRI) </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #b3424a;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JR_logo_systems.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/JR_logo_systems.svg/23px-JR_logo_systems.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/JR_logo_systems.svg/35px-JR_logo_systems.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/JR_logo_systems.svg/46px-JR_logo_systems.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Railway_Information_Systems_(JR_Systems)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Railway Information Systems (JR Systems) (page does not exist)">Railway Information Systems (JR Systems)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%89%84%E9%81%93%E6%83%85%E5%A0%B1%E3%82%B7%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%83%A0" class="extiw" title="ja:鉄道情報システム">ja</a>]</span> </td> <td style="border-left:10px solid #bbbcbe;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JR_logo_(tsushin).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/JR_logo_%28tsushin%29.svg/23px-JR_logo_%28tsushin%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/JR_logo_%28tsushin%29.svg/35px-JR_logo_%28tsushin%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/JR_logo_%28tsushin%29.svg/46px-JR_logo_%28tsushin%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/SoftBank_Telecom" title="SoftBank Telecom">Railway Telecommunication</a> <br />↓<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Softbank_mobile_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Softbank_mobile_logo.svg/50px-Softbank_mobile_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Softbank_mobile_logo.svg/75px-Softbank_mobile_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Softbank_mobile_logo.svg/100px-Softbank_mobile_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="216" data-file-height="37" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/SoftBank_Group" title="SoftBank Group">SoftBank</a> </td> <td style="border-left:10px background: transparent;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JRTT_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/JRTT_logo.png/20px-JRTT_logo.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/JRTT_logo.png/30px-JRTT_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/JRTT_logo.png/40px-JRTT_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="285" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Japan_Railway_Construction,_Transport_and_Technology_Agency" title="Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency">Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency</a> (JRTT) </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt>Related topics</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/MARS_(ticket_reservation_system)" title="MARS (ticket reservation system)">MARS (ticket reservation system)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/National_Railway_Workers%27_Union" title="National Railway Workers' Union">National Railway Workers' Union </a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Japan_Confederation_of_Railway_Workers%27_Unions" title="Japan Confederation of Railway Workers' Unions">Japan Confederation of Railway Workers' Unions</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Japan_Railway_Trade_Unions_Confederation" title="Japan Railway Trade Unions Confederation">Japan Railway Trade Unions Confederation</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/All_Japan_Construction,_Transport_and_General_Workers%27_Union" title="All Japan Construction, Transport and General Workers' Union">All Japan Construction, Transport and General Workers' Union</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sankei_Children%27s_Book_Award" title="Sankei Children's Book Award">Sankei Children's Book Award</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="20px&#124;link=East_Japan_Railway_Company&#124;alt=Logo_of_the_East_Japan_Railway_Company_(JR_East)_JR_East_lines" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:East_Japan_Railway_Company_Lines" title="Template:East Japan Railway Company Lines"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:East_Japan_Railway_Company_Lines" title="Template talk:East Japan Railway Company Lines"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:East_Japan_Railway_Company_Lines" title="Special:EditPage/Template:East Japan Railway Company Lines"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="20px&#124;link=East_Japan_Railway_Company&#124;alt=Logo_of_the_East_Japan_Railway_Company_(JR_East)_JR_East_lines" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/East_Japan_Railway_Company" title="East Japan Railway Company"><img alt="Logo of the East Japan Railway Company (JR East)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/20px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/30px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/40px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/East_Japan_Railway_Company" title="East Japan Railway Company">JR East lines</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shinkansen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hokuriku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Detsu_Shinkansen" title="Jōetsu Shinkansen">Jōetsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dhoku_Shinkansen" title="Tōhoku Shinkansen">Tōhoku</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akita_Shinkansen" title="Akita Shinkansen">Akita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamagata_Shinkansen" title="Yamagata Shinkansen">Yamagata</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JR_logo_(east).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/80px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/120px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/JR_logo_%28east%29.svg/160px-JR_logo_%28east%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%AB%C5%8D_Main_Line" title="Chūō Main Line">Chūō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cu_Main_Line" title="Ōu Main Line">Ōu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shin%27etsu_Main_Line" title="Shin'etsu Main Line">Shin'etsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C5%8Dbu_Main_Line" title="Sōbu Main Line">Sōbu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dhoku_Main_Line" title="Tōhoku Main Line">Tōhoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dkaid%C5%8D_Main_Line" title="Tōkaidō Main Line">Tōkaidō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uetsu_Main_Line" title="Uetsu Main Line">Uetsu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agatsuma_Line" title="Agatsuma Line">Agatsuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aterazawa_Line" title="Aterazawa Line">Aterazawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ban%27etsu_East_Line" title="Ban'etsu East Line">Ban'etsu East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ban%27etsu_West_Line" title="Ban'etsu West Line">Ban'etsu West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Echigo_Line" title="Echigo Line">Echigo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gon%C5%8D_Line" title="Gonō Line">Gonō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hachik%C5%8D_Line" title="Hachikō Line">Hachikō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hachinohe_Line" title="Hachinohe Line">Hachinohe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakushin_Line" title="Hakushin Line">Hakushin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanawa_Line" title="Hanawa Line">Hanawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iiyama_Line" title="Iiyama Line">Iiyama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ishinomaki_Line" title="Ishinomaki Line">Ishinomaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/It%C5%8D_Line" title="Itō Line">Itō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itsukaichi_Line" title="Itsukaichi Line">Itsukaichi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dban_Line" title="Jōban Line">Jōban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Detsu_Line" title="Jōetsu Line">Jōetsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamaishi_Line" title="Kamaishi Line">Kamaishi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karasuyama_Line" title="Karasuyama Line">Karasuyama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashima_Line" title="Kashima Line">Kashima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawagoe_Line" title="Kawagoe Line">Kawagoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keiy%C5%8D_Line" title="Keiyō Line">Keiyō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesennuma_Line" title="Kesennuma Line">Kesennuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitakami_Line" title="Kitakami Line">Kitakami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koumi_Line" title="Koumi Line">Koumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kururi_Line" title="Kururi Line">Kururi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mito_Line" title="Mito Line">Mito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musashino_Line" title="Musashino Line">Musashino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nambu_Line" title="Nambu Line">Nambu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narita_Line" title="Narita Line">Narita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negishi_Line" title="Negishi Line">Negishi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikk%C5%8D_Line" title="Nikkō Line">Nikkō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cfunato_Line" title="Ōfunato Line">Ōfunato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oga_Line" title="Oga Line">Oga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cito_Line" title="Ōito Line">Ōito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cme_Line" title="Ōme Line">Ōme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cminato_Line" title="Ōminato Line">Ōminato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rikuu_East_Line" title="Rikuu East Line">Rikuu East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rikuu_West_Line" title="Rikuu West Line">Rikuu West</a> (suspended)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ry%C5%8Dm%C5%8D_Line" title="Ryōmō Line">Ryōmō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sagami_Line" title="Sagami Line">Sagami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senseki_Line" title="Senseki Line">Senseki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senzan_Line" title="Senzan Line">Senzan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinonoi_Line" title="Shinonoi Line">Shinonoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sotob%C5%8D_Line" title="Sotobō Line">Sotobō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suigun_Line" title="Suigun Line">Suigun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadami_Line" title="Tadami Line">Tadami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takasaki_Line" title="Takasaki Line">Takasaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tazawako_Line" title="Tazawako Line">Tazawako</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dgane_Line" title="Tōgane Line">Tōgane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsugaru_Line" title="Tsugaru Line">Tsugaru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsurumi_Line" title="Tsurumi Line">Tsurumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uchib%C5%8D_Line" title="Uchibō Line">Uchibō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utsunomiya_Line" title="Utsunomiya Line">Utsunomiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahiko_Line" title="Yahiko Line">Yahiko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamada_Line_(JR_East)" title="Yamada Line (JR East)">Yamada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamanote_Line" title="Yamanote Line">Yamanote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokohama_Line" title="Yokohama Line">Yokohama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_Line" title="Yokosuka Line">Yokosuka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yonesaka_Line" title="Yonesaka Line">Yonesaka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%AB%C5%8D_Line_(Rapid)" title="Chūō Line (Rapid)">Chūō Rapid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%AB%C5%8D-S%C5%8Dbu_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Chūō-Sōbu Line">Chūō-Sōbu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gala-Yuzawa_Line" title="Gala-Yuzawa Line">Gala-Yuzawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keihin-T%C5%8Dhoku_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Keihin-Tōhoku Line">Keihin-Tōhoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saiky%C5%8D_Line" title="Saikyō Line">Saikyō</a> (incl. <a href="/wiki/Akabane_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Akabane Line">Akabane</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senseki-T%C5%8Dhoku_Line" title="Senseki-Tōhoku Line">Senseki-Tōhoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dnan-Shinjuku_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Shōnan-Shinjuku Line">Shōnan-Shinjuku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C5%8Dbu_Line_(Rapid)" title="Sōbu Line (Rapid)">Sōbu Rapid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ueno-Tokyo_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Ueno-Tokyo Line">Ueno-Tōkyō</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Past</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aizu_Railway_Aizu_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Aizu Railway Aizu Line">Aizu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watarase_Keikoku_Railway_Watarase_Keikoku_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Watarase Keikoku Railway Watarase Keikoku Line">Ashio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iwaizumi_Line" title="Iwaizumi Line"><i>Iwaizumi</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isumi_Line" title="Isumi Line">Kihara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abukuma_Express_Line" title="Abukuma Express Line">Marumori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mooka_Railway_Mooka_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Mooka Railway Mooka Line">Mōka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamagata_Railway_Flower_Nagai_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Yamagata Railway Flower Nagai Line">Nagai</a></li> <li>Shin'etsu Main (<a href="/wiki/Shinano_Railway" title="Shinano Railway">Shinano</a> / <a href="/wiki/Echigo_Tokimeki_Railway" title="Echigo Tokimeki Railway">Echigo Tokimeki</a>)</li> <li>Tōhoku Main (<a href="/wiki/Aoimori_Railway_Line" title="Aoimori Railway Line">Aoimori</a> / <a href="/wiki/Iwate_Galaxy_Railway_Line" title="Iwate Galaxy Railway Line">Iwate Galaxy</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="JR_West_lines" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse} navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:West_Japan_Railway_Company_Lines" title="Template:West Japan Railway Company Lines"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:West_Japan_Railway_Company_Lines" title="Template talk:West Japan Railway Company Lines"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:West_Japan_Railway_Company_Lines" title="Special:EditPage/Template:West Japan Railway Company Lines"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="JR_West_lines" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/West_Japan_Railway_Company" title="West Japan Railway Company">JR West lines</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shinkansen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/San%27y%C5%8D_Shinkansen" title="San'yō Shinkansen">San'yō Shinkansen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hakata-Minami_Line" title="Hakata-Minami Line">Hakata-Minami</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hokuriku Shinkansen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kansai_Main_Line" title="Kansai Main Line">Kansai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kisei_Main_Line" title="Kisei Main Line">Kisei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San%27in_Main_Line" title="San'in Main Line">Sanin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San%27y%C5%8D_Main_Line" title="San'yō Main Line">San'yō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takayama_Main_Line" title="Takayama Main Line">Takayama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dkaid%C5%8D_Main_Line" title="Tōkaidō Main Line">Tōkaidō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokuriku_Main_Line" title="Hokuriku Main Line">Hokuriku</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ak%C5%8D_Line" title="Akō Line">Akō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bantan_Line" title="Bantan Line">Bantan Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etsumi-Hoku_Line" title="Etsumi-Hoku Line">Etsumi-Hoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fukuchiyama_Line" title="Fukuchiyama Line">JR Takarazuka Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fukuen_Line" title="Fukuen Line">Fukuen Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gantoku_Line" title="Gantoku Line">Gantoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geibi_Line" title="Geibi Line">Geibi Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakubi_Line" title="Hakubi Line">Hakubi Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanwa_Line" title="Hanwa Line">Hanwa Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Himi_Line" title="Himi Line">Himi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honshi-Bisan_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Honshi-Bisan Line">Honshi-Bisan Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inbi_Line" title="Inbi Line">Inbi Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dhana_Line" title="Jōhana Line">Jōhana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JR_T%C5%8Dzai_Line" title="JR Tōzai Line">JR Tōzai Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabe_Line" title="Kabe Line">Kabe Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kakogawa_Line" title="Kakogawa Line">Kakogawa Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansai_Airport_Line" title="Kansai Airport Line">Kansai Airport Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katamachi_Line" title="Katamachi Line">Gakkentoshi Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kibi_Line" title="Kibi Line">Kibi Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kishin_Line" title="Kishin Line">Kishin Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kisuki_Line" title="Kisuki Line">Kisuki Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosei_Line" title="Kosei Line">Kosei Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kure_Line" title="Kure Line">Kure Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kusatsu_Line" title="Kusatsu Line">Kusatsu Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maizuru_Line" title="Maizuru Line">Maizuru Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mine_Line" title="Mine Line">Mine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanao_Line" title="Nanao Line">Nanao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nara_Line_(JR_West)" title="Nara Line (JR West)">Nara Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obama_Line" title="Obama Line">Obama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cito_Line" title="Ōito Line">Ōito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onoda_Line" title="Onoda Line">Onoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Higashi_Line" title="Osaka Higashi Line">Osaka Higashi Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Loop_Line" title="Osaka Loop Line">Osaka Loop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakai_Line" title="Sakai Line">Sakai Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakurai_Line" title="Sakurai Line">Man-yō Mahoroba Line (Sakurai Line)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakurajima_Line" title="Sakurajima Line">JR Yumesaki Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsuyama_Line" title="Tsuyama Line">Tsuyama Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ube_Line" title="Ube Line">Ube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uno_Line" title="Uno Line">Uno Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakayama_Line" title="Wakayama Line">Wakayama Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamaguchi_Line" title="Yamaguchi Line">Yamaguchi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biwako_Line" title="Biwako Line">Biwako Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JR_Ky%C5%8Dto_Line" title="JR Kyōto Line">JR Kyōto Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JR_K%C5%8Dbe_Line" title="JR Kōbe Line">JR Kōbe Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sagano_Line" title="Sagano Line">Sagano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamatoji_Line" title="Yamatoji Line">Yamatoji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seto-%C5%8Chashi_Line" title="Seto-Ōhashi Line">Seto-Ōhashi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Past</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nishikigawa_Railway_Nishikigawa_Seiry%C5%AB_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Nishikigawa Railway Nishikigawa Seiryū Line">Gannichi</a></li> <li>Hokuriku Main <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hapi-Line_Fukui" title="Hapi-Line Fukui">Hapi Fukui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IR_Ishikawa_Railway" title="IR Ishikawa Railway">Ishikawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ainokaze_Toyama_Railway" title="Ainokaze Toyama Railway">Ainokaze Toyama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Echigo_Tokimeki_Railway#Nihonkai_Hisui_Line" title="Echigo Tokimeki Railway">Echigo Tokimeki Nihonkai Hisui</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kajiya_Line" title="Kajiya Line">Kajiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miki_Railway_Miki_Line" title="Miki Railway Miki Line">Miki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miyazu_Line" title="Miyazu Line">Miyazu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noto_Railway_Noto_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Noto Railway Noto Line">Noto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sank%C5%8D_Line" title="Sankō Line">Sankō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shigaraki_Kohgen_Railway" title="Shigaraki Kohgen Railway">Shigaraki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taisha_Line_(JR_West)" title="Taisha Line (JR West)">Taisha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toyama_Chih%C5%8D_Railway_Toyamak%C5%8D_Line" title="Toyama Chihō Railway Toyamakō Line">Toyamakō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakasa_Railway_Wakasa_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Wakasa Railway Wakasa Line">Wakasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katamachi_Line" title="Katamachi Line">Gakkentoshi</a> <ul><li>Kyobashi - Katamachi</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Transit_in_Keihanshin_(Greater_Keihanshin)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Osaka_transit" title="Template:Osaka transit"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Osaka_transit" title="Template talk:Osaka transit"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Osaka_transit" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Osaka transit"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Transit_in_Keihanshin_(Greater_Keihanshin)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Keihanshin" title="Transport in Keihanshin">Transit in Keihanshin</a> (Greater <a href="/wiki/Kyoto" title="Kyoto">Kei</a><a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">han</a><a href="/wiki/Kobe" title="Kobe">shin</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shinkansen" title="Shinkansen">Shinkansen</a> lines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tokaido_Shinkansen" title="Tokaido Shinkansen">Tōkaidō Shinkansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San%27y%C5%8D_Shinkansen" title="San'yō Shinkansen">San'yō Shinkansen</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hokuriku Shinkansen</a> (planned)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%AB%C5%8D_Shinkansen" title="Chūō Shinkansen">Chūō Shinkansen</a> (planned)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/West_Japan_Railway_Company" title="West Japan Railway Company">JR West</a> lines<br />("Urban network")</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hokuriku_Main_Line" title="Hokuriku Main Line">Hokuriku</a>/<a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dkaid%C5%8D_Main_Line" title="Tōkaidō Main Line">Tōkaidō</a>/<a href="/wiki/San%27y%C5%8D_Main_Line" title="San'yō Main Line">San'yō</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biwako_Line" title="Biwako Line">Biwako</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JR_Kyoto_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="JR Kyoto Line">JR Kyoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JR_Kobe_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="JR Kobe Line">JR Kobe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ak%C5%8D_Line" title="Akō Line">Akō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wadamisaki_Line" title="Wadamisaki Line">Wadamisaki</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosei_Line" title="Kosei Line">Kosei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kusatsu_Line" title="Kusatsu Line">Kusatsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nara_Line_(JR_West)" title="Nara Line (JR West)">Nara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San%27in_Main_Line" title="San'in Main Line">Sanin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sagano_Line" title="Sagano Line">Sagano</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Higashi_Line" title="Osaka Higashi Line">Osaka Higashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fukuchiyama_Line" title="Fukuchiyama Line">JR Takarazuka (Fukuchiyama)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katamachi_Line" title="Katamachi Line">Gakkentoshi (Katamachi)</a>/<a href="/wiki/JR_Tozai_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="JR Tozai Line">JR Tozai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kakogawa_Line" title="Kakogawa Line">Kakogawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bantan_Line" title="Bantan Line">Bantan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kishin_Line" title="Kishin Line">Kishin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maizuru_Line" title="Maizuru Line">Maizuru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Loop_Line" title="Osaka Loop Line">Osaka Loop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakurajima_Line" title="Sakurajima Line">JR Yumesaki (Sakurajima)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamatoji_Line" title="Yamatoji Line">Yamatoji</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kansai_Main_Line" title="Kansai Main Line">Kansai</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanwa_Line" title="Hanwa Line">Hanwa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hanwa_Line#Hagoromo_Branch_Line" title="Hanwa Line">Hagoromo</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansai_Airport_Line" title="Kansai Airport Line">Kansai Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakayama_Line" title="Wakayama Line">Wakayama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakurai_Line" title="Sakurai Line">Man-yo Mahoroba (Sakurai)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansai_Main_Line" title="Kansai Main Line">Kansai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kisei_Main_Line" title="Kisei Main Line">Kisei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naniwasuji_Line" title="Naniwasuji Line">Naniwasuji</a> (under construction)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Urban_rail_transit" title="Urban rail transit">Urban rail transit</a> systems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Metro" title="Osaka Metro">Osaka Metro</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_Osaka_Metro_stations" title="List of Osaka Metro stations">list of stations</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mid%C5%8Dsuji_Line" title="Midōsuji Line">Midōsuji Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanimachi_Line" title="Tanimachi Line">Tanimachi Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yotsubashi_Line" title="Yotsubashi Line">Yotsubashi Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Metro_Ch%C5%AB%C5%8D_Line" title="Osaka Metro Chūō Line">Chūō Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sennichimae_Line" title="Sennichimae Line">Sennichimae Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakaisuji_Line" title="Sakaisuji Line">Sakaisuji Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagahori_Tsurumi-ryokuchi_Line" title="Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi Line">Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imazatosuji_Line" title="Imazatosuji Line">Imazatosuji Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nank%C5%8D_Port_Town_Line" title="Nankō Port Town Line">Nankō Port Town Line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kobe_Municipal_Subway" title="Kobe Municipal Subway">Kobe Municipal Subway</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seishin-Yamate_Line" title="Seishin-Yamate Line">Seishin-Yamate Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaigan_Line" title="Kaigan Line">Kaigan Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokushin_Line" title="Hokushin Line">Hokushin Line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kyoto_Municipal_Subway" title="Kyoto Municipal Subway">Kyoto Municipal Subway</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karasuma_Line" title="Karasuma Line">Karasuma Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dzai_Line_(Kyoto)" title="Tōzai Line (Kyoto)">Tōzai Line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Monorail" title="Osaka Monorail">Osaka Monorail</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Monorail_Main_Line" title="Osaka Monorail Main Line">Main</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Monorail_Saito_Line" title="Osaka Monorail Saito Line">Saito</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hankai_Tramway" title="Hankai Tramway">Hankai Tramway</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hankai_Line" title="Hankai Line">Hankai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hankai_Uemachi_Line" title="Hankai Uemachi Line">Uemachi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kobe_New_Transit" title="Kobe New Transit">Kobe New Transit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Port_Island_Line" title="Port Island Line">Port Island Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rokk%C5%8D_Island_Line" title="Rokkō Island Line">Rokkō Island Line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Keifuku_Electric_Railroad" title="Keifuku Electric Railroad">Keifuku Electric Railroad</a> (Randen)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Arashiyama Line</li> <li>Kitano Line</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eizan_Electric_Railway" title="Eizan Electric Railway">Eizan Electric Railway</a> (Eiden)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Eizan Main Line</li> <li>Kurama Line</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Five major<br /><a href="/wiki/Private_railway" title="Private railway">private rail operators</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hankyu" title="Hankyu">Hankyu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hankyu_Kobe_Main_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Hankyu Kobe Main Line">Hankyu Kobe Main</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hankyu_Itami_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Hankyu Itami Line">Itami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hankyu_Imazu_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Hankyu Imazu Line">Imazu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hankyu_Koyo_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Hankyu Koyo Line">Koyo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hankyu_Takarazuka_Main_Line" title="Hankyu Takarazuka Main Line">Hankyu Takarazuka Main</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hankyu_Minoo_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Hankyu Minoo Line">Minoo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hankyu_Kyoto_Main_Line" title="Hankyu Kyoto Main Line">Hankyu Kyoto Main</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hankyu_Senri_Line" title="Hankyu Senri Line">Senri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hankyu_Arashiyama_Line" title="Hankyu Arashiyama Line">Arashiyama</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hanshin_Electric_Railway" title="Hanshin Electric Railway">Hanshin</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hanshin_Main_Line" title="Hanshin Main Line">Hanshin Main</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanshin_Namba_Line" title="Hanshin Namba Line">Namba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanshin_Mukogawa_Line" title="Hanshin Mukogawa Line">Mukogawa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Keihan_Electric_Railway" title="Keihan Electric Railway">Keihan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keihan_Main_Line" title="Keihan Main Line">Keihan Main</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keihan_%C5%8Ct%C5%8D_Line" title="Keihan Ōtō Line">Oto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keihan_Nakanoshima_Line" title="Keihan Nakanoshima Line">Nakanoshima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keihan_Katano_Line" title="Keihan Katano Line">Katano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keihan_Uji_Line" title="Keihan Uji Line">Uji</a></li></ul></li> <li>Otsu Lines <ul><li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#fc0">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Keihan_Keishin_Line" title="Keihan Keishin Line">Keishin</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#009933">■</span> <a href="/wiki/Keihan_Ishiyama_Sakamoto_Line" title="Keihan Ishiyama Sakamoto Line">Ishiyama Sakamoto</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nankai_Electric_Railway" title="Nankai Electric Railway">Nankai</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nankai_Main_Line" title="Nankai Main Line">Nankai Main</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nankai_Takashinohama_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Nankai Takashinohama Line">Takashinohama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nankai_Airport_Line" title="Nankai Airport Line">Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nankai_Tanagawa_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Nankai Tanagawa Line">Tanagawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nankai_Kada_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Nankai Kada Line">Kada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nankai_Wakayamako_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Nankai Wakayamako Line">Wakayamako</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koya_Line" title="Koya Line">Koya</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shiomibashi_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Shiomibashi Line">Shiomibashi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naniwasuji_Line" title="Naniwasuji Line">Naniwasuji</a> (under construction)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kintetsu_Railway" title="Kintetsu Railway">Kintetsu Railway</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kintetsu_Namba_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Kintetsu Namba Line">Namba</a>/<a href="/wiki/Nara_Line_(Kintetsu)" title="Nara Line (Kintetsu)">Nara</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ikoma_Line" title="Ikoma Line">Ikoma</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyoto_Line_(Kintetsu)" title="Kyoto Line (Kintetsu)">Kyoto</a>/<a href="/wiki/Kashihara_Line" title="Kashihara Line">Kashihara</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tenri_Line" title="Tenri Line">Tenri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tawaramoto_Line" title="Tawaramoto Line">Tawaramoto</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keihanna_Line" title="Keihanna Line">Keihanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Line" title="Osaka Line">Osaka</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shigi_Line" title="Shigi Line">Shigi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minami_Osaka_Line" title="Minami Osaka Line">Minami Osaka</a>/<a href="/wiki/Yoshino_Line" title="Yoshino Line">Yoshino</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Domyoji_Line" title="Domyoji Line">Domyoji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagano_Line_(Kintetsu)" title="Nagano Line (Kintetsu)">Nagano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gose_Line" title="Gose Line">Gose</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Four semi-major<br />private rail operators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Semboku_Rapid_Railway_(company)" title="Semboku Rapid Railway (company)">Semboku Rapid</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Semboku_Rapid_Railway" title="Semboku Rapid Railway">Semboku Rapid Railway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kita-Osaka_Kyuko_Railway" title="Kita-Osaka Kyuko Railway">Kitakyu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Namboku_Line_(Osaka)" class="mw-redirect" title="Namboku Line (Osaka)">Namboku Line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dbe_Rapid_Transit_Railway" title="Kōbe Rapid Transit Railway">Kōbe Rapid</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dzai_Line_(Kobe)" title="Tōzai Line (Kobe)">Tōzai Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shintetsu_Kobe_Kosoku_Line" title="Shintetsu Kobe Kosoku Line">Namboku Line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sanyo_Electric_Railway" title="Sanyo Electric Railway">Sanyo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sanyo_Electric_Railway_Main_Line" title="Sanyo Electric Railway Main Line">Sanyo Main Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanyo_Electric_Railway_Aboshi_Line" title="Sanyo Electric Railway Aboshi Line">Aboshi Line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other railways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chizu_Express" title="Chizu Express">Chizu Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dbe_Electric_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Kōbe Electric Railway">Shintetsu</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shintetsu_Arima_Line" title="Shintetsu Arima Line">Arima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shintetsu_Sanda_Line" title="Shintetsu Sanda Line">Sanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shintetsu_K%C5%8Den-Toshi_Line" title="Shintetsu Kōen-Toshi Line">Kōen-Toshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shintetsu_Ao_Line" title="Shintetsu Ao Line">Ao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shintetsu_Kobe_Kosoku_Line" title="Shintetsu Kobe Kosoku Line">Kobe Kosoku</a></li></ul></li> <li>Wakayama Railway <a href="/wiki/Kishigawa_Line" title="Kishigawa Line">Kishigawa Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nose_Electric_Railway" title="Nose Electric Railway">Noseden</a> <ul><li>Myoken Line</li> <li>Nissei Line</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohmi_Railway" title="Ohmi Railway">Ohmi Railway</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ohmi_Railway_Main_Line" title="Ohmi Railway Main Line">Main</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohmi_Railway_Y%C5%8Dkaichi_Line" title="Ohmi Railway Yōkaichi Line">Yōkaichi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohmi_Railway_Taga_Line" title="Ohmi Railway Taga Line">Taga</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mizuma_Railway_Mizuma_Line" title="Mizuma Railway Mizuma Line">Mizuma Railway Mizuma Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shigaraki_Kohgen_Railway" title="Shigaraki Kohgen Railway">Shigaraki Kohgen Railway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cable car and <a href="/wiki/Aerial_tramway" title="Aerial tramway">aerial tramways</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keihan_Cable_Line" title="Keihan Cable Line">Keihan Cable Car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kintetsu_Railway" title="Kintetsu Railway">Kintetsu Railway</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kintetsu_Ikoma_Cable_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Kintetsu Ikoma Cable Line">Ikoma Cable Car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kintetsu_Nishi-Shigi_Cable_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Kintetsu Nishi-Shigi Cable Line">Nishi-Shigi Cable Car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katsuragisan_Ropeway" title="Katsuragisan Ropeway">Katsuragisan Ropeway</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nankai_Cable_Line" title="Nankai Cable Line">Kōyasan Cable Car</a></li> <li> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keifuku_Cable_Line" title="Keifuku Cable Line">Eizan Cable Car</a></li> <li>Eizan Ropeway</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Rokko_Cable_Car_%26_Tourism_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mount Rokko Cable Car & Tourism Company (page does not exist)">Mount Rokko Cable Car & Tourism Company</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2%E5%B1%B1%E8%A6%B3%E5%85%89" class="extiw" title="ja:六甲山観光">ja</a>]</span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rokko_Cable_Line" title="Rokko Cable Line">Rokko Cable Line</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terminals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Rail</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Osaka Station">Osaka</a>/<a href="/wiki/Umeda_Station" title="Umeda Station">Umeda</a>/<a href="/wiki/Nishi-Umeda_Station" title="Nishi-Umeda Station">Nishi-Umeda</a>/<a href="/wiki/Higashi-Umeda_Station" title="Higashi-Umeda Station">Higashi-Umeda</a>/<a href="/wiki/Kitashinchi_Station" title="Kitashinchi Station">Kitashinchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenn%C5%8Dji_Station" title="Tennōji Station">Tennoji</a>/<a href="/wiki/Osaka_Abenobashi_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Osaka Abenobashi Station">Osaka Abenobashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namba_Station_(Nankai)" class="mw-redirect" title="Namba Station (Nankai)">Nankai Namba</a>/<a href="/wiki/Osaka_Namba_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Osaka Namba Station">Osaka Namba</a>/<a href="/wiki/JR_Namba_Station" title="JR Namba Station">JR Namba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dbashi_Station_(Osaka)" title="Kyōbashi Station (Osaka)">Kyōbashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shin-Osaka_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Shin-Osaka Station">Shin-Osaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Uehommachi_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Osaka Uehommachi Station">Osaka Uehommachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsuruhashi_Station" title="Tsuruhashi Station">Tsuruhashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dto_Station" title="Kyōto Station">Kyōto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyoto-kawaramachi_Station" title="Kyoto-kawaramachi Station">Kyoto-kawaramachi</a>/<a href="/wiki/Gion-Shij%C5%8D_Station" title="Gion-Shijō Station">Gion-Shijō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanj%C5%8D_Station_(Kyoto)" title="Sanjō Station (Kyoto)">Sanjo</a></li> <li>Sannomiya <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sannomiya_Station_(JR_West)" title="Sannomiya Station (JR West)">JR West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kobe-Sannomiya_Station" title="Kobe-Sannomiya Station">others</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kintetsu_Nara_Station" title="Kintetsu Nara Station">Kintetsu Nara</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Airports</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Itami_Airport" title="Itami Airport">Itami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansai_International_Airport" title="Kansai International Airport">Kansai</a>/<a href="/wiki/Wing_Shuttle" title="Wing Shuttle">Wing Shuttle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kobe_Airport" title="Kobe Airport">Kobe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokushima_Airport" title="Tokushima Airport">Tokushima Airport</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Ports</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Kobe" title="Port of Kobe">Port of Kobe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Osaka" title="Port of Osaka">Port of Osaka</a></li> <li>Sakai</li> <li>Himeji</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Ferry Operators</b> <ul><li>Kanko Kisen</li> <li>Hankyu Ferry</li> <li>Nankai Ferry</li> <li>Akashi-<a href="/wiki/Awaji_Island" title="Awaji Island">Awaji</a> Ferry</li></ul></li> <li><b>Cards</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ICOCA" title="ICOCA">ICOCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PiTaPa" title="PiTaPa">PiTaPa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Japan" title="Rail transport in Japan">Rail transport in Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_City_Air_Terminal" title="Osaka City Air Terminal">Osaka City Air Terminal</a> (& Bus)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist" style="font-size:88%;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> transit</b>: <a href="/wiki/Template:Tokyo_transit" title="Template:Tokyo transit">Tokyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Osaka_transit" title="Template:Osaka transit">Keihanshin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Nagoya_transit" title="Template:Nagoya transit">Nagoya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Fukuoka_transit" title="Template:Fukuoka transit">Fukuoka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:HakoneFujiIzuTransit" title="Template:HakoneFujiIzuTransit">Hakone Fuji Izu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Hokkaid%C5%8D_transit" title="Template:Hokkaidō transit">Hokkaido</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Aomori_transit" title="Template:Aomori transit">Aomori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Sendai_transit" title="Template:Sendai transit">Sendai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Akita_transit" title="Template:Akita transit">Akita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Niigata_transit" title="Template:Niigata transit">Niigata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Toyama_transit" title="Template:Toyama transit">Toyama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Nagano_transit" title="Template:Nagano transit">Nagano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Okayama_transit" title="Template:Okayama transit">Okayama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Hiroshima_transit" title="Template:Hiroshima transit">Hiroshima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Shikoku_transit" title="Template:Shikoku transit">Shikoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Metro_systems_in_Japan" title="Template:Metro systems in Japan">Metro systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Shinkansen" title="Template:Shinkansen">Shinkansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_town_tramway_systems_in_Japan" title="List of town tramway systems in Japan">trams (list)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aerial_lifts_in_Japan" title="List of aerial lifts in Japan">aerial lifts (list)</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="High-speed_railway_lines" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:High-speed_railway_lines" title="Template:High-speed railway lines"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:High-speed_railway_lines" title="Template talk:High-speed railway lines"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:High-speed_railway_lines" title="Special:EditPage/Template:High-speed railway lines"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="High-speed_railway_lines" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_high-speed_railway_lines" title="List of high-speed railway lines">High-speed railway lines</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail" title="High-speed rail">High-speed rail</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:High-speed_rail_by_country" title="Category:High-speed rail by country">High-speed rail by country</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:High_speed_rail" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:High speed rail">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Morocco" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Morocco</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Boraq" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Boraq">Casablanca–Tangier</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="High-speed rail in Asia">Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_China" title="High-speed rail in China">China</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coastal_corridor" title="Coastal corridor">Coastal corridor</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Shanghai_high-speed_railway" title="Beijing–Shanghai high-speed railway">Beijing–Shanghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Hong_Kong_(Taipei)_corridor" title="Beijing–Hong Kong (Taipei) corridor">Beijing–Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Harbin,_Beijing%E2%80%93Hong_Kong_(Macau)_corridor" title="Beijing–Harbin, Beijing–Hong Kong (Macau) corridor">Harbin–Hong Kong (Macau)</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou%E2%80%93Shenzhen%E2%80%93Hong_Kong_Express_Rail_Link" title="Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong Express Rail Link">Guangzhou–Hong Kong</a></small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohhot%E2%80%93Nanning_corridor" title="Hohhot–Nanning corridor">Hohhot–Nanning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Kunming_corridor" title="Beijing–Kunming corridor">Beijing–Kunming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanzhou_(Xining)%E2%80%93Guangzhou_corridor" title="Lanzhou (Xining)–Guangzhou corridor">Lanzhou (Xining)–Guangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suifenhe%E2%80%93Manzhouli_corridor" title="Suifenhe–Manzhouli corridor">Suifenhe–Manzhouli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Lanzhou_corridor" title="Beijing–Lanzhou corridor">Beijing–Lanzhou</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingdao%E2%80%93Yinchuan_corridor" title="Qingdao–Yinchuan corridor">Qingdao–Yinchuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurasia_Continental_Bridge_corridor" title="Eurasia Continental Bridge corridor">Lianyungang–Ürümqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Wuhan%E2%80%93Chengdu_high-speed_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu high-speed railway">Shanghai–Chengdu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Kunming_high-speed_railway" title="Shanghai–Kunming high-speed railway">Shanghai–Kunming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou%E2%80%93Kunming_high-speed_railway" title="Guangzhou–Kunming high-speed railway">Guangzhou–Kunming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Indonesia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Indonesia" title="High-speed rail in Indonesia">Whoosh HSR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Shinkansen" title="Shinkansen">Japan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hokkaido_Shinkansen" title="Hokkaido Shinkansen">Hokkaido Shinkansen</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hokuriku Shinkansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Detsu_Shinkansen" title="Jōetsu Shinkansen">Jōetsu Shinkansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Shinkansen" title="Kyushu Shinkansen">Kyushu Shinkansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nishi_Kyushu_Shinkansen" title="Nishi Kyushu Shinkansen">Nishi Kyushu Shinkansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San%27y%C5%8D_Shinkansen" title="San'yō Shinkansen">San'yō Shinkansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dhoku_Shinkansen" title="Tōhoku Shinkansen">Tōhoku Shinkansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokaido_Shinkansen" title="Tokaido Shinkansen">Tōkaidō Shinkansen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Saudi Arabia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haramain_High_Speed_Railway" title="Haramain High Speed Railway">Haramain HSR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_South_Korea" title="High-speed rail in South Korea">South Korea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gyeongbu_high-speed_railway" title="Gyeongbu high-speed railway">Gyeongbu HSR Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honam_high-speed_railway" title="Honam high-speed railway">Honam HSR Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suseo%E2%80%93Pyeongtaek_high-speed_railway" title="Suseo–Pyeongtaek high-speed railway">Suseo–Pyeongtaek HSR Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyeonggang_Line" title="Gyeonggang Line">Gyeonggang Line <small>(Wonju-Gangneung)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jungang_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Jungang Line">Jungang Line <small>(Cheongnyangni-Dodam)</small></a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Taiwan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taiwan_High_Speed_Rail" title="Taiwan High Speed Rail">Taiwan HSR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Y%C3%BCksek_H%C4%B1zl%C4%B1_Tren" title="Yüksek Hızlı Tren">Turkey</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ankara%E2%80%93Istanbul_high-speed_railway" title="Ankara–Istanbul high-speed railway">Ankara–Istanbul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ankara%E2%80%93Sivas_high-speed_railway" title="Ankara–Sivas high-speed railway">Ankara–Sivas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polatl%C4%B1%E2%80%93Konya_high-speed_railway" title="Polatlı–Konya high-speed railway">Polatlı–Konya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konya%E2%80%93Yenice_railway" title="Konya–Yenice railway">Konya–Karaman</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Uzbekistan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tashkent%E2%80%93Samarkand_high-speed_rail_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Tashkent–Samarkand high-speed rail line">Tashkent–Samarkand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samarkand%E2%80%93Bukhara_high-speed_rail_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Samarkand–Bukhara high-speed rail line">Samarkand–Bukhara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Europe" title="High-speed rail in Europe">Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Belgium" title="High-speed rail in Belgium">Belgium</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HSL_1" title="HSL 1">HSL 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HSL_2" title="HSL 2">HSL 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HSL_3" title="HSL 3">HSL 3</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HSL_4" title="HSL 4">HSL 4</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Denmark" title="High-speed rail in Denmark">Denmark</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen%E2%80%93Ringsted_Line" title="Copenhagen–Ringsted Line">Copenhagen–Ringsted</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Finland" title="High-speed rail in Finland">Finland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VR_Class_Sm3" title="VR Class Sm3">Kerava-Lahti</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allegro_(train)" title="Allegro (train)">St. Petersburg-Helsinki</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_France" title="High-speed rail in France">France</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGV_Atlantique" title="LGV Atlantique">LGV Atlantique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGV_Bretagne-Pays_de_la_Loire" title="LGV Bretagne-Pays de la Loire">LGV Bretagne-Pays de la Loire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGV_Est" title="LGV Est">LGV Est</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGV_Interconnexion_Est" title="LGV Interconnexion Est">LGV Interconnexion Est</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGV_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e" title="LGV Méditerranée">LGV Méditerranée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGV_Nord" title="LGV Nord">LGV Nord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGV_Rhin-Rh%C3%B4ne" title="LGV Rhin-Rhône">LGV Rhin-Rhône</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGV_Rh%C3%B4ne-Alpes" title="LGV Rhône-Alpes">LGV Rhône-Alpes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGV_Sud-Est" title="LGV Sud-Est">LGV Sud-Est</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGV_Sud_Europe_Atlantique" title="LGV Sud Europe Atlantique">LGV Sud Europe Atlantique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perpignan%E2%80%93Barcelona_high-speed_rail_line" title="Perpignan–Barcelona high-speed rail line">LGV Perpignan–Barcelona</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Germany" title="High-speed rail in Germany">Germany</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cologne%E2%80%93Aachen_high-speed_railway" title="Cologne–Aachen high-speed railway">Cologne–Düren</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cologne%E2%80%93Frankfurt_high-speed_rail_line" title="Cologne–Frankfurt high-speed rail line">Cologne–Frankfurt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erfurt%E2%80%93Leipzig/Halle_high-speed_railway" title="Erfurt–Leipzig/Halle high-speed railway">Erfurt–Leipzig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanover%E2%80%93W%C3%BCrzburg_high-speed_railway" title="Hanover–Würzburg high-speed railway">Hanover–Würzburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mannheim%E2%80%93Stuttgart_high-speed_railway" title="Mannheim–Stuttgart high-speed railway">Mannheim–Stuttgart</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuremberg%E2%80%93Ingolstadt_high-speed_railway" title="Nuremberg–Ingolstadt high-speed railway">Nuremberg–Ingolstadt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuremberg%E2%80%93Erfurt_high-speed_railway" title="Nuremberg–Erfurt high-speed railway">Nuremberg–Erfurt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlsruhe%E2%80%93Basel_high-speed_railway" title="Karlsruhe–Basel high-speed railway">Rastatt–Offenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendlingen%E2%80%93Ulm_high-speed_railway" title="Wendlingen–Ulm high-speed railway">Wendlingen–Ulm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanover%E2%80%93Berlin_high-speed_railway" title="Hanover–Berlin high-speed railway">Wolfsburg–Berlin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Greece" class="mw-redirect" title="High-speed rail in Greece">Greece</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piraeus%E2%80%93Platy_railway" title="Piraeus–Platy railway">Athens–Thessaloniki</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Italy" title="High-speed rail in Italy">Italy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bologna%E2%80%93Florence_high-speed_railway" title="Bologna–Florence high-speed railway">Bologna–Florence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence%E2%80%93Rome_high-speed_railway" title="Florence–Rome high-speed railway">Florence–Rome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan%E2%80%93Bologna_high-speed_railway" title="Milan–Bologna high-speed railway">Milan–Bologna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan%E2%80%93Verona_high-speed_railway" title="Milan–Verona high-speed railway">Milan–Verona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naples%E2%80%93Salerno_high-speed_railway" title="Naples–Salerno high-speed railway">Naples–Salerno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rome%E2%80%93Naples_high-speed_railway" title="Rome–Naples high-speed railway">Rome–Naples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turin%E2%80%93Milan_high-speed_railway" title="Turin–Milan high-speed railway">Turin–Milan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_the_Netherlands" title="High-speed rail in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HSL-Zuid" title="HSL-Zuid">HSL-Zuid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Norway" title="High-speed rail in Norway">Norway</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gardermoen_Line" title="Gardermoen Line">Gardermoen Line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Poland" title="High-speed rail in Poland">Poland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Grodzisk_Mazowiecki%E2%80%93Zawiercie_railway" title="Grodzisk Mazowiecki–Zawiercie railway">Grodzisk–Zawiercie</a>*</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Russia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sapsan" title="Sapsan">Moscow–St.Petersburg</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allegro_(train)" title="Allegro (train)">St. Petersburg-Helsinki</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Spain" title="High-speed rail in Spain">Spain</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Axis_high-speed_rail_line" title="Atlantic Axis high-speed rail line">Atlantic Axis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid%E2%80%93Galicia_high-speed_rail_line" title="Madrid–Galicia high-speed rail line">Madrid–Galicia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid%E2%80%93Extremadura_high-speed_rail_line" title="Madrid–Extremadura high-speed rail line">Madrid–Extremadura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perpignan%E2%80%93Barcelona_high-speed_rail_line" title="Perpignan–Barcelona high-speed rail line">Barcelona–Perpignan</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid%E2%80%93Barcelona_high-speed_rail_line" title="Madrid–Barcelona high-speed rail line">Madrid–Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid%E2%80%93Le%C3%B3n_high-speed_rail_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Madrid–León high-speed rail line">Madrid–León</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid%E2%80%93M%C3%A1laga_high-speed_rail_line" title="Madrid–Málaga high-speed rail line"> Madrid–Malaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid%E2%80%93Seville_high-speed_rail_line" title="Madrid–Seville high-speed rail line">Madrid–Seville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid%E2%80%93Toledo_high-speed_rail_line" title="Madrid–Toledo high-speed rail line">Madrid–Toledo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid%E2%80%93Levante_high-speed_rail_network" title="Madrid–Levante high-speed rail network">Madrid–Levante</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Sweden" title="High-speed rail in Sweden">Sweden</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Bothnia_Line" title="Bothnia Line">Bothnia Line</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="High-speed rail in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/High_Speed_1" title="High Speed 1">High Speed 1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Corridor" title="Northeast Corridor">Northeast Corridor</a>*</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><i>None</i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><i>None</i> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>* An asterisk indicates overlap with conventional services.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1037409#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1037409#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1037409#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/148209605">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr99008114">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/001195407">Japan</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&oldid=1253850468">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hokuriku_Shinkansen&oldid=1253850468</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a 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