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</ul> </li> <li id="toc-Triangolo_assiomatico_tradizionale-colta-popular" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Triangolo_assiomatico_tradizionale-colta-popular"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Triangolo assiomatico tradizionale-colta-popular</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Triangolo_assiomatico_tradizionale-colta-popular-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Triangolo assiomatico tradizionale-colta-popular</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Triangolo_assiomatico_tradizionale-colta-popular-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Critiche_al_triangolo_assiomatico" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Critiche_al_triangolo_assiomatico"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Critiche al <i>triangolo assiomatico</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Critiche_al_triangolo_assiomatico-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Genere musicale</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 72 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-72" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">72 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musiekgenre" title="Musiekgenre - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Musiekgenre" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A" title="نوع موسيقي - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نوع موسيقي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9_%D9%85%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="نوع مزيكا - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نوع مزيكا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%C3%A9neru_musical" title="Xéneru musical - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xéneru musical" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musiqi_janr%C4%B1" title="Musiqi janrı - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Musiqi janrı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%82%DB%8C_%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="موسیقی ژانری - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="موسیقی ژانری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80" title="Музикален жанр - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Музикален жанр" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE" title="সঙ্গীত ধারা - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সঙ্গীত ধারা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzi%C4%8Dki_%C5%BEanr" title="Muzički žanr - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Muzički žanr" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A8nere_musical" title="Gènere musical - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gènere musical" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%95%D8%B4%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="چەشنی مۆسیقا - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="چەشنی مۆسیقا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hudebn%C3%AD_%C5%BE%C3%A1nr" title="Hudební žánr - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hudební žánr" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genre_gerddorol" title="Genre gerddorol - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Genre gerddorol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musikgenre" title="Musikgenre - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Musikgenre" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gattung_(Musik)" title="Gattung (Musik) - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gattung (Musik)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Μουσικό είδος - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μουσικό είδος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_genre" title="Music genre - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Music genre" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzika_%C4%9Denro" title="Muzika ĝenro - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Muzika ĝenro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9nero_musical" title="Género musical - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Género musical" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muusika%C5%BEanr" title="Muusikažanr - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Muusikažanr" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musika_genero" title="Musika genero - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Musika genero" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A8%DA%A9_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%82%DB%8C" title="سبک موسیقی - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سبک موسیقی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musiikin_tyylilaji" title="Musiikin tyylilaji - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Musiikin tyylilaji" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genre_musical" title="Genre musical - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Genre musical" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzyksjenre" title="Muzyksjenre - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Muzyksjenre" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Se%C3%A1nra_ceoil" title="Seánra ceoil - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Seánra ceoil" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%C3%A9nero_musical" title="Xénero musical - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xénero musical" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nau%27in_ki%C9%97a" title="Nau'in kiɗa - hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Nau'in kiɗa" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%92%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA" title="סוגה מוזיקלית - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סוגה מוזיקלית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zenei_m%C5%B1faj" title="Zenei műfaj - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Zenei műfaj" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AA%D5%B7%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AA%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%80" title="Երաժշտական ժանր - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Երաժշտական ժանր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genre_musik" title="Genre musik - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Genre musik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B3nlistarstefna" title="Tónlistarstefna - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tónlistarstefna" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E6%A5%BD%E3%81%AE%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%AB" title="音楽のジャンル - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="音楽のジャンル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genre_musik" title="Genre musik - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Genre musik" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="მუსიკალური ჟანრი - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მუსიკალური ჟანრი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80" title="Музыкалық жанр - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Музыкалық жанр" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A4_%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF" title="ಸಂಗೀತ ಶೈಲಿ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಂಗೀತ ಶೈಲಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%8C%EC%95%85_%EC%9E%A5%EB%A5%B4" title="음악 장르 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="음악 장르" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curey%C3%AAn_stran%C3%AA" title="Cureyên stranê - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Cureyên stranê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzikos_%C5%BEanras" title="Muzikos žanras - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Muzikos žanras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C5%ABzikas_%C5%BEanrs" title="Mūzikas žanrs - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mūzikas žanrs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80" title="Музички жанр - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Музички жанр" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genre_muzik" title="Genre muzik - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Genre muzik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE" title="सङ्गीत विधा - nepalese" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सङ्गीत विधा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muziekgenre" title="Muziekgenre - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Muziekgenre" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musikksjanger" title="Musikksjanger - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Musikksjanger" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musikksjanger" title="Musikksjanger - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Musikksjanger" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A4_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80" title="ਸੰਗੀਤ ਸ਼ੈਲੀ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੰਗੀਤ ਸ਼ੈਲੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gatunek_muzyczny" title="Gatunek muzyczny - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gatunek muzyczny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%AAnero_musical" title="Gênero musical - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gênero musical" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gen_(muzic%C4%83)" title="Gen (muzică) - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gen (muzică)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80" title="Музыкальный жанр - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Музыкальный жанр" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A8nira_musicali" title="Gènira musicali - siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Gènira musicali" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muisic_genre" title="Muisic genre - scozzese" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Muisic genre" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzi%C4%8Dki_%C5%BEanr" title="Muzički žanr - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Muzički žanr" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%AD_%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%AB%E0%B6%BA" title="සංගීත ගණය - singalese" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සංගීත ගණය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_genre" title="Musical genre - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Musical genre" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hudobn%C3%BD_%C5%BE%C3%A1ner" title="Hudobný žáner - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hudobný žáner" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glasbeni_slog" title="Glasbeni slog - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Glasbeni slog" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80" title="Музички жанр - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Музички жанр" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%87" title="แนวเพลง - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แนวเพลง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uri_ng_musika" title="Uri ng musika - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Uri ng musika" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCzik_tarz%C4%B1" title="Müzik tarzı - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Müzik tarzı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80" title="Музичний жанр - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Музичний жанр" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%82%DB%8C" title="اصناف موسیقی - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اصناف موسیقی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i_nh%E1%BA%A1c" title="Thể loại nhạc - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thể loại nhạc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B" title="音乐类型 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="音乐类型" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="მუსიკალური ჟანრი - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მუსიკალური ჟანრი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A7_%D7%96%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="מוזיק זשאנער - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מוזיק זשאנער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B" title="音乐类型 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="音乐类型" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%B2%E7%A8%AE" title="曲種 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="曲種" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q188451#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Michael_Jackson_in_1988.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="502" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="float:left;margin:1px;width:220px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:278px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:KLEZPO.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/KLEZPO.png/218px-KLEZPO.png" decoding="async" width="218" height="279" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/KLEZPO.png/327px-KLEZPO.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/KLEZPO.png/436px-KLEZPO.png 2x" data-file-width="549" data-file-height="703" /></a></span></div></div><div style="clear:left"></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="clear:left;text-align:left">Il violoncellista russo <a href="/wiki/Mstislav_Leopol%27dovi%C4%8D_Rostropovi%C4%8D" title="Mstislav Leopol'dovič Rostropovič">Rostropovič</a>, il trombettista statunitense <a href="/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong">Louis Armstrong</a>, il cantante statunitense <a href="/wiki/Michael_Jackson" title="Michael Jackson">Michael Jackson</a> e alcuni musicisti klezmer ucraini fotografati nel 1925. Ciascun immagine fa riferimento a un diverso genere musicale: <a href="/wiki/Musica_colta" title="Musica colta">musica colta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">jazz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Musica_pop" title="Musica pop">pop</a> e <a href="/wiki/Musica_tradizionale" title="Musica tradizionale">folklorica</a>.</div></div></div> <p>Un <b>genere musicale</b> è una categoria convenzionale che identifica e classifica i <a href="/wiki/Canzone" title="Canzone">brani</a> e le <a href="/wiki/Composizione_(musica)" title="Composizione (musica)">composizioni</a> in base a criteri di affinità.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Le musiche possono essere raggruppate in base alle loro convenzioni formali e stilistiche<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, alla tradizione in cui si inseriscono, allo spirito dei loro temi, alla loro <a href="/wiki/Target_(media)" title="Target (media)">destinazione</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> o, se presente, al loro <a href="/wiki/Testo" title="Testo">testo</a>. L'indeterminatezza di alcuni di questi parametri rende spesso la divisione della musica in generi controversa e arbitraria. Un genere musicale può a sua volta dividersi in sottogeneri. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Classificazione">Classificazione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genere_musicale&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Classificazione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genere_musicale&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Classificazione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Una classificazione dei generi musicali basilare, ma largamente condivisa, è la tricotomia <a href="/wiki/Musica_tradizionale" title="Musica tradizionale">tradizionale</a>-<a href="/wiki/Musica_colta" title="Musica colta">colta</a>-<a href="/wiki/Popular_music" title="Popular music">popular</a> proposta da <a href="/wiki/Philip_Tagg" title="Philip Tagg">Philip Tagg</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tagg_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tagg-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> È inoltre possibile categorizzare la musica per epoche storiche, nelle quali alcuni generi trovano origine o hanno avuto popolarità<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, su basi geografiche<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, secondo aspetti tecnici quali la strumentazione usata<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> o in base alla loro funzione sociale.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Un genere può essere poi definito dalla fusione di altri generi musicali, come avviene per il <a href="/wiki/Blues_rock" title="Blues rock">blues rock</a> ed il <a href="/wiki/Latin_jazz" title="Latin jazz">latin jazz</a>. Alcuni esempi di questa tipologia di categorizzazione non portano necessariamente tutti i nomi di origine nel nome che li definisce, come nel caso del <a href="/wiki/Crossover_(musica)" title="Crossover (musica)">crossover</a> o del <a href="/wiki/Fusion_(genere_musicale)" title="Fusion (genere musicale)">fusion</a>. A conferma dello stretto legame che intercorre tra genere musicale, recezione e fruizione, negli ultimi decenni l'<a href="/wiki/Etichetta_discografica" title="Etichetta discografica">industria discografica</a> ha spesso preferito, per ragioni <a href="/wiki/Commercio" title="Commercio">commerciali</a>, inquadrare gli interpreti entro singoli generi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Genere,_stile_e_forma"><span id="Genere.2C_stile_e_forma"></span>Genere, stile e forma</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genere_musicale&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Genere, stile e forma" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genere_musicale&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Genere, stile e forma"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alcuni approcci accademici al problema della classificazione della musica assimila i generi a come si presenta una <a href="/wiki/Composizione_(musica)" title="Composizione (musica)">composizione musicale</a> (v. elenco in <a href="/wiki/Categoria:Generi_di_composizione_musicale" title="Categoria:Generi di composizione musicale">Categoria:Generi di composizione musicale</a>). Douglass Marshall Green, nel suo libro <i>Form in Tonal Music</i>, suddivide per esempio la <a href="/wiki/Musica_rinascimentale" title="Musica rinascimentale">musica rinascimentale</a> nei generi del <a href="/wiki/Madrigale" title="Madrigale">madrigale</a>, del <a href="/wiki/Mottetto" title="Mottetto">mottetto</a>, della <a href="/wiki/Canzona" title="Canzona">canzona</a>, del <a href="/wiki/Ricercare" title="Ricercare">ricercare</a> e della <a href="/wiki/Danza" title="Danza">danza</a>. Secondo la classificazione di Green il <a href="/wiki/Concerto_per_violino_e_orchestra_(Beethoven)" title="Concerto per violino e orchestra (Beethoven)">Concerto per violino e orchestra</a> di <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_van_Beethoven" title="Ludwig van Beethoven">Beethoven</a> e <a href="/wiki/Concerto_per_violino_e_orchestra_op._64_(Mendelssohn)" title="Concerto per violino e orchestra op. 64 (Mendelssohn)">quello</a> di <a href="/wiki/Felix_Mendelssohn" title="Felix Mendelssohn">Mendelssohn</a> sono identici nel genere – entrambi sono concerti per violino – ma differenti nella <a href="/wiki/Forma_(musica)" title="Forma (musica)">forma</a>, ovvero nell'architettura. Il <a href="/wiki/Rond%C3%B2_K_511" title="Rondò K 511">Rondò in la minore</a> di <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Mozart</a> e il suo <i>Agnus dei</i> dalla <a href="/wiki/Messa_dell%27incoronazione" title="Messa dell'incoronazione">Messa dell'incoronazione</a> sono invece differenti nel genere, ma molto simili nella forma.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Peter van der Merwe e altri trattano i termini <i>genere</i> e <i>stile</i> come sinonimi, affermando che il genere dovrebbe essere definito come gruppo di brani musicali caratterizzati da un certo stile e un "linguaggio musicale di base"<sup id="cite_ref-Pete_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pete-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Altri come Allan F. Moore sostengono invece che "genere" e "stile" sono due termini ben distinti.<sup id="cite_ref-Moore_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moore-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Triangolo_assiomatico_tradizionale-colta-popular">Triangolo assiomatico tradizionale-colta-popular</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genere_musicale&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Triangolo assiomatico tradizionale-colta-popular" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genere_musicale&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Triangolo assiomatico tradizionale-colta-popular"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Musica_tradizionale" title="Musica tradizionale">Musica tradizionale</a></b>, <b><a href="/wiki/Musica_colta" title="Musica colta">Musica colta</a></b> e <b><a href="/wiki/Popular_music" title="Popular music">Popular music</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139517313">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione{margin-bottom:.5em;font-size:95%;padding-left:2.4em;padding-right:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-doppia{display:flex;gap:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-doppia>div{width:0;flex:1 1 0}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-footer{padding:0 1.2em 0 0;margin:0}</style><div class="itwiki-template-citazione"> <div class="itwiki-template-citazione-doppia"> <div>(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <p>«There is no room here to start defining 'popular music' but in order to clarify the argument I shall establish an axiomatic triangle consisting of 'folk', 'art' and 'popular' musics.» </p> </div> <div>(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="italiano">IT</abbr></span>) <p>«Non è questo il luogo adatto per definire la 'popular music', ma per chiarire meglio la questione userò un triangolo assiomatico di musica 'tradizionale', 'colta' e 'popular'.» </p> </div></div><p class="itwiki-template-citazione-footer">(<small><a href="/wiki/Philip_Tagg" title="Philip Tagg">Philip Tagg</a>, <i>Analysing Popular Music: Theory, Method and Practice</i><sup id="cite_ref-tagg_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tagg-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small>)</p></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right;text-align:center;width:40%"> <caption>Schema riassuntivo della divisione dei generi musicali<sup id="cite_ref-spaziante_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spaziante-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#cccccc;"><b><a href="/wiki/Cultura_alta" title="Cultura alta">Cultura alta</a></b> </td> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Cultura_popolare" title="Cultura popolare">Popular culture</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Cultura_di_massa" title="Cultura di massa">cultura di massa</a>, logiche di <a href="/wiki/Consumismo" title="Consumismo">consumo</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#978579;"><b><a href="/wiki/Folclore" title="Folclore">Folclore</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#cccccc;" rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Musica_colta" title="Musica colta">Musica colta</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Avanguardia" title="Avanguardia">avanguardia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arte_concettuale" title="Arte concettuale">concettuale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Musica_classica" title="Musica classica">classica</a> </td> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Popular_music" title="Popular music">Popular music</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#978579;" rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Musica_tradizionale" title="Musica tradizionale">Musica tradizionale</a>-<a href="/wiki/Musica_etnica" title="Musica etnica">etnica</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Rock" title="Rock">Rock</a></b><br />collegato alla tradizione <a href="/wiki/Blues" title="Blues">blues</a>, <a href="/wiki/Controcultura" title="Controcultura">controculturale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Musica_underground" title="Musica underground">underground</a> anche sperimentale </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Musica_pop" title="Musica pop">Pop</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mainstream#Musica_mainstream" title="Mainstream">mainstream</a> di <a href="/wiki/Easy_listening" title="Easy listening">facile ascolto</a> dipendente dall'<a href="/wiki/Industria_musicale" title="Industria musicale">industria discografica</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Una distinzione di base, comunemente riconosciuta dalla <a href="/wiki/Musicologia" title="Musicologia">musicologia</a>, è quella tra <a href="/wiki/Musica_tradizionale" title="Musica tradizionale">musica tradizionale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Musica_colta" title="Musica colta">musica colta</a> e <i><a href="/wiki/Popular_music" title="Popular music">popular music</a></i>, visti come termini generici o macrocategorie che assieme racchiudono tutti i generi musicali, formando ciò che <a href="/wiki/Philip_Tagg" title="Philip Tagg">Philip Tagg</a> definì come "triangolo <a href="/wiki/Assioma" title="Assioma">assiomatico</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-tagg_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tagg-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Con il termine <b>musica colta</b> ci si riferisce principalmente alle musiche di tradizione classica, includendo in questo genere forme musicali sia della <a href="/wiki/Musica_contemporanea" title="Musica contemporanea">musica contemporanea</a> che di quella <a href="/wiki/Musica_classica" title="Musica classica">classica storicizzata</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Civilt%C3%A0_occidentale" title="Civiltà occidentale">Occidente</a> la musica colta è caratterizzata dalla tradizione musicale scritta<sup id="cite_ref-Arnold,_Denis_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arnold,_Denis-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, preservata da forme di <a href="/wiki/Notazione_musicale" title="Notazione musicale">notazione musicale</a>. </p><p>La <b>musica tradizionale</b> o <b>folclorica</b> è definita dalla <a href="/wiki/Tradizione_orale" title="Tradizione orale">trasmissione orale</a>, ovvero viene tramandata attraverso il <a href="/wiki/Canto" title="Canto">canto</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Ascolto" title="Ascolto">ascolto</a> e talvolta la <a href="/wiki/Danza" title="Danza">danza</a>. Essa deriva inoltre da particolari tradizioni, regioni e culture essendone parte integrante. </p><p>Con il termine <i><b>popular music</b></i> ci si riferisce a tutti quei generi musicali accessibili ad un pubblico generalista e largamente divulgati dai <a href="/wiki/Mezzo_di_comunicazione_di_massa" title="Mezzo di comunicazione di massa">mass media</a>. La <i>popular music</i> si può trovare nelle stazioni radio più commerciali, nei rivenditori più popolari, nei centri commerciali, nelle colonne sonore televisive e di molti film. I brani vengono spesso inseriti in classifiche di vendita, e oltre al cantante, all'autore o al compositore, coinvolge il ruolo del produttore musicale, molto più di quanto non facciano gli altri due macrogeneri. Il musicologo britannico <a href="/wiki/Philip_Tagg" title="Philip Tagg">Philip Tagg</a>, studioso della <i>popular music</i>, ha definito la nozione alla luce di aspetti socio-culturali ed economici: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139517313"><div class="itwiki-template-citazione"> <div class="itwiki-template-citazione-singola"> <p>«La popular music, diversamente dalla musica colta è (1) concepita per la distribuzione di massa rivolta a gruppi di ascoltatori ampi e spesso socio-culturalmente eterogenei (2) vendibile e distribuibile in forme non scritte (3) esclusivamente possibile in una economia monetaria industriale dove si trasforma in una merce, e (4) nelle società capitaliste, soggette alla legge della libera impresa... in quanto deve essere idealmente il più possibile vendibile» </p> </div><p class="itwiki-template-citazione-footer">(<small><a href="/wiki/Philip_Tagg" title="Philip Tagg">Philip Tagg</a>, <i>Analysing Popular Music: Theory, Method and Practice</i><sup id="cite_ref-tagg_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tagg-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small>)</p></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Critiche_al_triangolo_assiomatico">Critiche al <i>triangolo assiomatico</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genere_musicale&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Critiche al triangolo assiomatico" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genere_musicale&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Critiche al triangolo assiomatico"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le distinzioni fra musica colta e <i>popular music</i> appaiono spesso sfocate e con molti punti di contatto<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, come accade per la <a href="/wiki/Musica_minimalista" title="Musica minimalista">musica minimalista</a>. In questi casi, la musica - come altre arti - effettua distinzioni imprecise. Il musicologo britannico <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Middleton_(musicologo)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Middleton (musicologo) (la pagina non esiste)">Richard Middleton</a>, critico di <i>popular music</i>, ha messo in discussione l'indeterminatezza di queste distinzioni: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139517313"><div class="itwiki-template-citazione"> <div class="itwiki-template-citazione-singola"> <p>«Le divisioni ordinate tra "folk" e "popular", e tra "popular" e "colto" sono impossibili da trovare... Criteri arbitrari sono usati per definire ciò che è "popular". La musica "colta" da esempio, è generalmente considerata come complessa e difficile; mentre la musica "popular" è generalmente definita come semplice, accessibile e facile. Ma molti brani comunemente pensati come "colti" ('Hallelujah Chorus' di Hendel, molte canzoni di Schubert, molte arie di <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Verdi" title="Giuseppe Verdi">Verdi</a>) hanno la qualità della semplicità; al contrario, non appare così chiaro che i dischi dei <a href="/wiki/Sex_Pistols" title="Sex Pistols">Sex Pistols</a>' siano 'accessibili', i lavori di <a href="/wiki/Frank_Zappa" title="Frank Zappa">Frank Zappa</a> 'semplici', oppure quelli di <a href="/wiki/Billie_Holiday" title="Billie Holiday">Billie Holiday</a> 'facili'.» </p> </div><p class="itwiki-template-citazione-footer">(<small>Richard Middleton, <i>Studying popular music</i><sup id="cite_ref-Middleton_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Middleton-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small>)</p></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genere_musicale&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genere_musicale&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Samson, Jim. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/subscriber/article/grove/music/40599">"Genre"</a>. In Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Accessed March 4, 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Il grado di omogeneità <a href="/wiki/Forma_(musica)" title="Forma (musica)">formale</a> e stilistica di tali raggruppamenti è molto variabile e diviene addirittura nullo nel caso di generi con alle spalle una lunga storia, quali la <a href="/wiki/Musica_sinfonica" title="Musica sinfonica">musica sinfonica</a> o l'<a href="/wiki/Opera" title="Opera">opera</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Teatro_(architettura)" title="Teatro (architettura)">Teatro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Auditorium" class="mw-redirect" title="Auditorium">auditorium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Discoteca" title="Discoteca">discoteca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Strada" title="Strada">strada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sala_da_ballo" title="Sala da ballo">sala da ballo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chiesa_(architettura)" title="Chiesa (architettura)">chiesa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sala_(architettura)" title="Sala (architettura)">salotto</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tagg-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-tagg_4-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-tagg_4-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-tagg_4-2">c</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-tagg_4-3">d</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Philip_Tagg" title="Philip Tagg">Philip Tagg</a>, <i>Analysing Popular Music: Theory, Method and Practice</i> su <i>Popular Music</i>, vol. 2, Cambridge University Press, 1982, p. 41-42</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Ad esempio il rock degli anni '50, la musica del XVII secolo, o ancora la musica dell'epoca romantica.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Ad esempio la musica australiana comprende il rock australiano, le musiche tradizionali australiane di matrice europea come la <a href="/wiki/Waltzing_Matilda" title="Waltzing Matilda">Waltzing Matilda</a>, la musica aborigena australiana, la musica classica australiana, il jazz australiano ecc.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Il rock può così raggrupparsi, ad esempio, sull'uso della <a href="/wiki/Chitarra_elettrica" title="Chitarra elettrica">chitarra elettrica</a>, mentre la musica da club sull'accompagnamento di <a href="/wiki/Sintetizzatore" title="Sintetizzatore">sintetizzatori</a> e <a href="/wiki/Drum_machine" title="Drum machine">drum machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Come avviene per la musica di Natale, per la <a href="/wiki/Musica_da_ballo" title="Musica da ballo">musica da ballo</a> o per le musiche da matrimonio.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Douglass M. Green, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/formintonalmusic0000gree_s5n5"><span style="font-style:italic;">Form in Tonal Music</span></a>, Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, Inc, 1965, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/formintonalmusic0000gree_s5n5/page/1">1</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-03-020286-8" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-03-020286-8">0-03-020286-8</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pete-10"><a href="#cite_ref-Pete_10-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Peter van der Merwe, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/originsofpopular0000vand"><span style="font-style:italic;">Origins of the Popular Style: The Antecedents of Twentieth-Century Popular Music</span></a>, Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1989, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/originsofpopular0000vand/page/n20">3</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-19-316121-4" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-19-316121-4">0-19-316121-4</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Moore-11"><a href="#cite_ref-Moore_11-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Moore, Allan F. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0027-4224(200108)82%3A3%3C432%3ACCIMDS%3E2.0.CO%3B2-D">"Categorical Conventions in Music Discourse: Style and Genre"</a>. <i>Music & Letters</i>, Vol. 82, No. 3 (Aug. 2001), pp. 432–442.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-spaziante-12"><a href="#cite_ref-spaziante_12-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Lucio Spaziante, <i>Sociosemiotica del pop</i>, Carocci editore, 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Arnold,_Denis-13"><a href="#cite_ref-Arnold,_Denis_13-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Arnold, Denis: "Art Music, Art Song", in <i>The New Oxford Companion to Music, Volume 1: A-J</i> (Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 1983): 111.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Arnold, Denis (1983): "Art Music, Art Song", in <i>The New Oxford Companion to Music, Volume 1: A-J</i>, Oxford University Press, p. 111, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0193113163" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-19-311316-3</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Middleton-15"><a href="#cite_ref-Middleton_15-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Richard Middleton, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/studyingpopularm0000midd"><span style="font-style:italic;">Studying popular music</span></a>, Open University Press, 1990, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-335-15275-9" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-335-15275-9">978-0-335-15275-9</a>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genere_musicale&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genere_musicale&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Microgenere" title="Microgenere">Microgenere</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genere_musicale&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genere_musicale&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; 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