CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-GB" class="b-pw-1280 no-touch b-reith-sans-font" id="responsive-news"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business","20191012052552","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1570857952"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" />  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=1"> <meta name="robots" content="NOODP,NOYDIR"/> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"> <meta http-equiv="cleartype" content="on"> <link rel="preload" as="script" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://fig.bbc.co.uk/frameworks/fig/2/fig.js?callback=orb.orb_fig"> <link href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://static.bbc.co.uk/" rel="preconnect" crossorigin> <link href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/" rel="preconnect" crossorigin> <link href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://m.files.bbci.co.uk/" rel="preconnect" crossorigin> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk/"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ssl.bbc.co.uk/"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://sa.bbc.co.uk/"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#bb1919"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#bb1919"> <meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="BBC News"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="57x57" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://m.files.bbci.co.uk/modules/bbc-morph-news-waf-page-meta/1.2.0/apple-touch-icon-57x57-precomposed.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="72x72" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://m.files.bbci.co.uk/modules/bbc-morph-news-waf-page-meta/1.2.0/apple-touch-icon-72x72-precomposed.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="114x114" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://m.files.bbci.co.uk/modules/bbc-morph-news-waf-page-meta/1.2.0/apple-touch-icon-114x114-precomposed.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="144x144" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://m.files.bbci.co.uk/modules/bbc-morph-news-waf-page-meta/1.2.0/apple-touch-icon.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://m.files.bbci.co.uk/modules/bbc-morph-news-waf-page-meta/1.2.0/apple-touch-icon.png"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="//m.files.bbci.co.uk/modules/bbc-morph-news-waf-page-meta/1.2.0/windows-eight-icon-144x144.png"> <meta name="application-name" content="BBC News"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="BBC News"/> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB"/> <meta property="article:author" content="https://www.facebook.com/bbcnews"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/special/2015/newsspec_10857/bbc_news_logo.png?cb=1"/> <meta property="fb:pages" content="1143803202301544,317278538359186,1392506827668140,742734325867560,185246968166196,156060587793370,137920769558355,193435954068976,21263239760,156400551056385,929399697073756,154344434967,228735667216,80758950658,260212261199,294662213128,1086451581439054,283348121682053,295830058648,239931389545417,304314573046,310719525611571,647687225371774,1159932557403143,286567251709437,1731770190373618,125309456546,163571453661989,285361880228,512423982152360,238003846549831,176663550714,260967092113,118450564909230,100978706649892,15286229625,122103087870579,120655094632228,102814153147070,124715648647,153132638110668,150467675018739"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@BBCNews"> <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@BBCNews"> <meta name="twitter:image:src" content="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/special/2015/newsspec_10857/bbc_news_logo.png?cb=1"> <meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="BBC News"/> <meta name="twitter:domain" content="www.bbc.co.uk"> <script type="text/javascript">var domain = "co.uk";var edition = "US";var prettyEdition = edition;if (window.NewsPage && window.NewsPage.edition) {edition = window.NewsPage.edition;prettyEdition = edition === "northernireland" ? "Northern Ireland" :edition.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + edition.slice(1);}var pathEdition = edition.length > 0 ? "/?" + edition.toLowerCase() : "";var _sf_async_config = _sf_async_config || {};var _sf_startpt=(new Date()).getTime();_sf_async_config.domain = "www" + ".bbc." + domain;_sf_async_config.uid = 50924;_sf_async_config.title = window.document.title.replace("##edition##", prettyEdition);_sf_async_config.path = "bbc." + domain + "/news/education" + pathEdition;_sf_async_config.sections = "News, News - family-and-education, News - IDX, News - family-and-education - IDX, News - unknown";_sf_async_config.mobileApp = undefined;</script> <script> window.orb_fig_blocking = false window.bbcredirection = { geo: true, device: false }; </script>       <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta property="fb:admins" content="100004154058350"><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552cs_/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/3.0.0-689.22280858/css/orb-ltr.min.css"><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ window.orb = { lang: 'en', bbcBaseUrl: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk', bbcUrlPrefix: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.', staticHost: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/3.0.0-689.22280858', figUrl: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://fig.bbc.co.uk/frameworks/fig/2/fig.js', partialCookieOvenUrl: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://cookie-oven.api.bbc' }; document.documentElement.className += (document.documentElement.className? ' ' : '') + 'orb-js'; window.orb.worldwideNavlinks = '<li class="orb-nav-homedotcom"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.com/">Home</a></li><li class="orb-nav-newsdotcom"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.com/news">News</a></li><li class="orb-nav-sport"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.com/sport">Sport</a></li><li class="orb-nav-reeldotcom"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.com/reel">Reel</a></li><li class="orb-nav-worklife"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.com/worklife">Worklife</a></li><li class="orb-nav-traveldotcom"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.com/travel">Travel</a></li><li class="orb-nav-future"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.com/future">Future</a></li><li class="orb-nav-culture"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.com/culture">Culture</a></li><li class="orb-nav-music"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.com/culture/music">Music</a></li><li class="orb-nav-tv"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/schedules/p00fzl9m">TV</a></li><li class="orb-nav-weather"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.com/weather">Weather</a></li><li class="orb-nav-sounds"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds">Sounds</a></li>'; /*]]>*/</script><script>// Promise polyfill from https://github.com/bramstein/promis (function(){'use strict';var f,g=[];function l(a){g.push(a);1==g.length&&f()}function m(){for(;g.length;)g[0](),g.shift()}f=function(){setTimeout(m)};function n(a){this.a=p;this.b=void 0;this.f=[];var b=this;try{a(function(a){q(b,a)},function(a){r(b,a)})}catch(c){r(b,c)}}var p=2;function t(a){return new n(function(b,c){c(a)})}function u(a){return new n(function(b){b(a)})}function q(a,b){if(a.a==p){if(b==a)throw new TypeError;var c=!1;try{var d=b&&b.then;if(null!=b&&"object"==typeof b&&"function"==typeof d){d.call(b,function(b){c||q(a,b);c=!0},function(b){c||r(a,b);c=!0});return}}catch(e){c||r(a,e);return}a.a=0;a.b=b;v(a)}} function r(a,b){if(a.a==p){if(b==a)throw new TypeError;a.a=1;a.b=b;v(a)}}function v(a){l(function(){if(a.a!=p)for(;a.f.length;){var b=a.f.shift(),c=b[0],d=b[1],e=b[2],b=b[3];try{0==a.a?"function"==typeof c?e(c.call(void 0,a.b)):e(a.b):1==a.a&&("function"==typeof d?e(d.call(void 0,a.b)):b(a.b))}catch(h){b(h)}}})}n.prototype.g=function(a){return this.c(void 0,a)};n.prototype.c=function(a,b){var c=this;return new n(function(d,e){c.f.push([a,b,d,e]);v(c)})}; function w(a){return new n(function(b,c){function d(c){return function(d){h[c]=d;e+=1;e==a.length&&b(h)}}var e=0,h=[];0==a.length&&b(h);for(var k=0;k<a.length;k+=1)u(a[k]).c(d(k),c)})}function x(a){return new n(function(b,c){for(var d=0;d<a.length;d+=1)u(a[d]).c(b,c)})};window.Promise||(window.Promise=n,window.Promise.resolve=u,window.Promise.reject=t,window.Promise.race=x,window.Promise.all=w,window.Promise.prototype.then=n.prototype.c,window.Promise.prototype["catch"]=n.prototype.g);}()); // Polyfill Event constructor for IE ref: https://jira.dev.bbc.co.uk/browse/ORBITEN-919 // see: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26596123 (function () { if (typeof window.CustomEvent === "function") { return false; } function CustomEvent(event, params) { params = params || { bubbles: false, cancelable: false, detail: undefined }; var evt = document.createEvent('CustomEvent'); evt.initCustomEvent(event, params.bubbles, params.cancelable, params.detail); return evt; } CustomEvent.prototype = window.Event.prototype; window.Event = CustomEvent; })(); //Element.prototype.matches polyfill //from https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Element/matches#Polyfill if (!Element.prototype.matches) { Element.prototype.matches = Element.prototype.msMatchesSelector || Element.prototype.webkitMatchesSelector; } //NodeList.forEach Polyfill //from https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/NodeList/forEach#Polyfill if (window.NodeList && !NodeList.prototype.forEach) { NodeList.prototype.forEach = Array.prototype.forEach; } // Object.assign polyfill from https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/assign#Polyfill if (typeof Object.assign != 'function') { // Must be writable: true, enumerable: false, configurable: true Object.defineProperty(Object, "assign", { value: function assign(target, varArgs) { // .length of function is 2 'use strict'; if (target == null) { // TypeError if undefined or null throw new TypeError('Cannot convert undefined or null to object'); } var to = Object(target); for (var index = 1; index < arguments.length; index++) { var nextSource = arguments[index]; if (nextSource != null) { // Skip over if undefined or null for (var nextKey in nextSource) { // Avoid bugs when hasOwnProperty is shadowed if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(nextSource, nextKey)) { to[nextKey] = nextSource[nextKey]; } } } } return to; }, writable: true, configurable: true }); } if (typeof window.CustomEvent !== 'function') { function CustomEvent(event, params) { params = params || { bubbles: false, cancelable: false, detail: null }; var evt = document.createEvent('CustomEvent'); evt.initCustomEvent(event, params.bubbles, params.cancelable, params.detail); return evt; } CustomEvent.prototype = window.Event.prototype; window.CustomEvent = CustomEvent; } (function() { var language = 'en'; language = 'en'; var modal = false; var istatsLabels = {name: '' || undefined}; function getMetaValue(propertyName) { var metaTag = document.querySelector( "meta[property='" + propertyName + "'], " + "meta[name='" + propertyName + "']"); if (metaTag) { return metaTag.getAttribute("content"); } else { throw new Error('No meta tag called: ' + propertyName) } } function generateCountername() { var pathName = window.location.pathname .replace(/\/$/, "") .replace(/^\//, "") .replace(/\//g, '.'); return pathName + '.page'; } var additionalPageProperties = {}; var page = { name: '' || istatsLabels.name || generateCountername(), destination: 'news_gnl' || null, producer: 'news' || null, section: '' || null, site: '' || istatsLabels.bbc_site || istatsLabels.app_name || istatsLabels.prod_name || null, contentId: '' || null, contentType: 'index-section' || null, edition: '' || null, additionalProperties: additionalPageProperties }; function updatePageData(newData) { page = Object.assign(page, newData); } document.addEventListener('bbc-page-reset', function(event) { if (event.detail && event.detail.page) { updatePageData(event.detail.page); } document.dispatchEvent(new Event('bbc-page-updated')); }); window.bbcpage = { loadModule: function(deps) { return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) { window.require(deps, function () { resolve.apply(this, arguments); }, function (error) { reject(error); }); }) }, loadCSS: function (url, timeout) { return window.bbcpage.loadModule(['orb/lib/_$']) .then(function($) { return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { var stylesheet = loadCSS(url); $.onloadCSS(stylesheet, function() { resolve(); }); if (timeout) { setTimeout(function () { reject(); }, timeout); } }); }); }, isModal: function () { return modal; }, getLanguage: function () { return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { resolve(language); }); }, trackRegion: function (region, labels) { return window.bbcpage.loadModule(['istats-1']) .then(function(istats) { var trackLabels = { region: region }; for (var label in labels) { trackLabels[label] = labels[label]; } var linkType = labels.linkType || 'internal'; istats.track(linkType, trackLabels); }); }, getName: function() { return Promise.resolve(page.name); }, getDestination: function() { return Promise.resolve(page.destination); }, getProducer: function() { return Promise.resolve(page.producer); }, getSite: function() { return Promise.resolve(page.site); }, getSection: function() { return Promise.resolve(page.section); }, getContentType: function() { return Promise.resolve(page.contentType); }, getContentId: function() { return Promise.resolve(page.contentId); }, getEdition: function() { return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) { if (page.edition) { resolve(page.edition); return; } try { resolve(getMetaValue('x-audience').toLowerCase()); } catch (err){ // This property is related to Chartbeat; see http://support.chartbeat.com/docs/ if (window._sf_async_config) { resolve(window._sf_async_config.region || null); } } resolve(null); }); }, getReferrer: function() { return Promise.resolve(window.orb && window.orb.referrer ? window.orb.referrer : document.referrer); }, getAdditionalProperties: function() { return Promise.resolve(page.additionalProperties); } }; var USERINFO_URL = ""; var USERINFO_PREFIX = "www." || "www."; function initUserCache(orbitUser) { var availableAttr = [ 'X-Country', 'X-Ip_is_advertise_combined', 'X-Ip_is_uk_combined' ]; var userCache = availableAttr.reduce(function(user, curr, i) { if (!orbitUser[curr]) { return user; } var res = Object.assign({}, user); res[curr] = orbitUser[curr]; return res; }, {}); if (Object.keys(userCache).length !== availableAttr.length) { userCache._partial = true; } return userCache; } var user = initUserCache({ }); function checkStatus(response) { if (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 300) { return response; } else { var error = new Error(response.statusText); error.response = response; throw error; } } function parseJSON(response) { return response.json(); } var supportsCors = function() { return typeof XMLHttpRequest !== 'undefined' && 'withCredentials' in new XMLHttpRequest(); }; var getUserInfoFallback = function() { return window.bbcpage.loadModule(['orb/fig']) .then(function(orbFig) { return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { orbFig.load(function(fig) { var getCountryFallback = function() { if (fig.geo.isUK()) { return 'GB'; } else if (fig.geo.isEU()) { return 'EU'; } }; resolve({ 'X-Country': user.country || getCountryFallback(), 'X-Ip_is_uk_combined': fig().uk ? 'yes' : 'no', 'X-Ip_is_advertise_combined': fig().ad ? 'yes' : 'no' }); }, function () { reject('Error determining country. Timeout?'); }); }); }); }; var _userInfoRequest; var getUserInfo = function() { const host = window.location.host.toString().match(/bbc\.com$/) ? 'bbc.com' : 'bbc.co.uk'; const userInfoUrl = USERINFO_URL || window.location.protocol + "//" + USERINFO_PREFIX + host + '/userinfo'; if (!user._partial) { return Promise.resolve(user); } if (!_userInfoRequest) { if (typeof window.fetch === 'undefined' || !supportsCors()) { _userInfoRequest = getUserInfoFallback(); } else { _userInfoRequest = window.fetch(userInfoUrl, { credentials: 'same-origin' }) .then(checkStatus) .then(parseJSON) .then(function(userInfo) { user = userInfo; return user; }); } } return _userInfoRequest; }; window.bbcuser = { getHashedId: function() { if (modal) { return undefined; } return window.bbcpage.loadModule(['idcta-v2/idcta-1']) .then(function(idcta) { return idcta.getCookieInstance().getHidFromCookie(); }); }, getCountry: function() { if (user['X-Country']) { return Promise.resolve(user['X-Country']); } return getUserInfo().then(function(userInfo) { return userInfo['X-Country'] || 'GB'; }); }, isUKCombined: function() { return getUserInfo().then(function(userInfo) { if (!userInfo['X-Ip_is_uk_combined']) { throw new Error('missing isUKCombined from userinfo response'); } return userInfo['X-Ip_is_uk_combined'].toLowerCase() === 'yes'; }) }, canSeeAdverts: function() { return getUserInfo().then(function(userInfo) { if (!userInfo['X-Ip_is_advertise_combined']) { throw new Error('missing canSeeAdverts from userinfo response'); } return userInfo['X-Ip_is_advertise_combined'].toLowerCase() === "yes"; }); }, isSignedIn: function() { return window.bbcpage.loadModule(['idcta-v2/idcta-1']) .then(function(idcta) { return (idcta && idcta.getCookieInstance().hasCookie()); }); }, allowsPerformanceCookies: function() { return window.bbcpage.loadModule(['orb/cookies']) .then(function(bbccookies) { return !!bbccookies.cookiesEnabled() && !!bbccookies.readPolicy('performance'); }); }, allowsFunctionalCookies: function() { return window.bbcpage.loadModule(['orb/cookies']) .then(function(bbccookies) { return !!bbccookies.cookiesEnabled() && !!bbccookies.readPolicy('personalisation'); }); }, getCookieValue: function(cookieName) { return window.bbcpage.loadModule(['orb/cookies']) .then(function(bbccookies) { return bbccookies.get(cookieName); }); }, resetCookiesPreferences: function() { return window.bbcpage.loadModule(['orb/cookies']) .then(function(bbccookies) { bbccookies.setDefaultCookiesSingleDomain(); }); }, hasCookiesEnabled: function() { return window.bbcpage.loadModule(['orb/cookies']) .then(function(bbccookies) { return !!bbccookies.cookiesEnabled(); }); }, hasSeenCookieBanner: function() { return window.bbcpage.loadModule(['orb/cookies']) .then(function (bbccookies) { return !!bbccookies.isCookiePolicySet(); }); }, logEvent: function (verb, noun, extraLabels) { return window.bbcuser.hasCookiesEnabled() .then(function(allowsCookies) { if (allowsCookies) { return window.bbcpage.loadModule(['istats-1']) .then(function(istats) { istats.log(verb, noun, extraLabels); }); } else { throw new Error('User cannot be tracked due to cookies preferences.'); } }); }, }; }());</script><script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552js_/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/3.0.0-689.22280858/js/require.min.js"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552js_/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit-webmodules/0.0.1-338.ab6f143/cookie-banner/cookie-library.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript">if (window.define !== undefined) { define('orb/cookies', function() { return window.bbccookies; }); }</script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552js_/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/3.0.0-689.22280858/js/api.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript">window.bbcFlagpoles_istats="ON",require.config({paths:{"istats-1":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit-webmodules/0.0.1-338.ab6f143/istats/istats-1"}}),require(["istats-1","orb/cookies"],function(a,t){if(t.isAllowed("s1")){var e=(o=document.location.href.match(/^(?:https|http):\/\/\w*\.(?:(int|test|stage|live|)\.)?bbc\.(?:co\.uk|com)/))?void 0===o[1]||""===o[1]||"live"===o[1]?"//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://sa.bbc.co.uk/bbc/bbc/s":"//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://sa.bbc.co.uk/bbc/"+o[1]+"/s":"//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://sa.bbc.co.uk/bbc/test/s";a.addCollector({name:"default",url:e,separator:"&"});var s="unknown";a.setCountername(s),window.istats_countername&&a.setCountername(window.istats_countername),a.addLabels("ml_name=webmodule&ml_version=0.0.1-338.ab6f143&blq_e=orbit&blq_r=orbit&blq_s=orbit&blq_v=default&language=en")}var o});</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552cs_/https://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk/s/id/account-idcta/1.21.1/style/id-cta.css"><script type="text/javascript">(function() {if (!window.require) {throw new Error('idcta: could not find require module');}if (typeof(map) == 'undefined') {var map = {};}if (!!document.createElementNS && !!document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'svg').createSVGRect) {document.documentElement.className += ' id-svg';}var ptrt = new RegExp("[\\?&]ptrt=([^&]*)").exec(document.location.href);var ENDPOINT_URL = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://idcta.api.bbc.co.uk';var ENDPOINT_CONFIG = ('/idcta/config?callback=&ptrt=' + encodeURIComponent((ptrt ? ptrt[1] : document.location.href))).replace(/\&/g, '&');var ENDPOINT_TRANSLATIONS = '/idcta/translations?callback=';function hasPromise() {var P = window.Promise;var promiseToString = null;if (P) {try {promiseToString = Object.prototype.toString.call(P.resolve());} catch(e) {/*silently ignored*/}}return (promiseToString === '[object Promise]' && !P.cast);}if (hasPromise()) {define('idcta/es6-promise', function() {return window.Promise;});define('idcta-v2/es6-promise', function() {return window.Promise;});}map['idcta-v2'] = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk/s/id/account-idcta/1.21.1/modules/idcta-v2';map['idcta-v2/config'] = ENDPOINT_URL + ENDPOINT_CONFIG;map['idcta-v2/translations'] = ENDPOINT_URL + ENDPOINT_TRANSLATIONS;map['idcta'] = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk/s/id/account-idcta/1.8.2/modules/idcta';map['idcta-v2/idcta-1'] = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk/s/id/account-idcta/1.21.1/modules/idcta-v2/dist/idcta-1.min';const idctaShim = {deps: ['idcta-v2/idcta-1'],};require({shim: {'idcta-v2/statusbar': idctaShim,'idcta-v2/id-config': idctaShim},map: {'*': {'idcta/idcta-1': 'idcta-v2/idcta-1','idcta': 'idcta-v2',}},paths: map});window.idctaBaseUrl = ENDPOINT_URL;define('idcta/config', ['idcta-v2/config'], function(data) {return data;});define('idcta/translations', ['idcta-v2/translations'], function(data) {return data;});})();</script> <script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ var _sf_startpt = (new Date()).getTime(); /*]]>*/</script><style type="text/css">.bbccom_display_none{display:none;}</style><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ var bbcdotcomConfig, googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || [], bbcdotcomScripts = [], tp = window.tp || []; var bbcdotcom = false; (function(){ if(typeof require !== 'undefined') { require({ paths:{ "bbcdotcom":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://static.bbc.co.uk/bbcdotcom/2.9.0/script" } }); } })(); /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ var bbcdotcom = { adverts: { keyValues: { set: function() {} } }, advert: { write: function () {}, show: function () {}, isActive: function () { return false; }, layout: function() { return { reset: function() {} } } }, config: { init: function() {}, isActive: function() {}, setSections: function() {}, isAdsEnabled: function() {}, setAdsEnabled: function() {}, isAnalyticsEnabled: function() {}, setAnalyticsEnabled: function() {}, setAssetPrefix: function() {}, setFlagpoles: function() {}, setVersion: function () {}, setJsPrefix: function() {}, setSwfPrefix: function() {}, setCssPrefix: function() {}, setConfig: function() {}, getAssetPrefix: function() {}, getJsPrefix: function () {}, getSwfPrefix: function () {}, getCssPrefix: function () {}, isOptimizelyEnabled: function() {} }, survey: { init: function(){ return false; } }, data: {}, init: function() {}, objects: function(str) { return false; }, locale: { set: function() {}, get: function() {} }, setAdKeyValue: function() {}, utils: { addEvent: function() {}, addHtmlTagClass: function() {}, log: function () {} }, addLoadEvent: function() {} }; /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function(){ if (typeof orb !== 'undefined' && typeof orb.fig === 'function') { if (orb.fig('ad') && orb.fig('uk') == 0) { bbcdotcom.data = { ads: (orb.fig('ad') ? 1 : 0), stats: (orb.fig('uk') == 0 ? 1 : 0), statsProvider: orb.fig('ap') }; } } else { document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.com/wwscripts/data">\x3C/script>'); } })(); /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function(){ if (typeof orb === 'undefined' || typeof orb.fig !== 'function') { bbcdotcom.data = { ads: bbcdotcom.data.a, stats: bbcdotcom.data.b, statsProvider: bbcdotcom.data.c }; } if (bbcdotcom.data.ads == 1) { document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.com/wwscripts/flag">\x3C/script>'); } })(); /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function(){ if (window.bbcdotcom && (typeof bbcdotcom.flag == 'undefined' || (typeof bbcdotcom.data.ads !== 'undefined' && bbcdotcom.flag.a != 1))) { bbcdotcom.data.ads = 0; } if (/[?|&]ads/.test(window.location.href) || /(^|; )ads=on; /.test(document.cookie) || /; ads=on(; |$)/.test(document.cookie)) { bbcdotcom.data.ads = 1; bbcdotcom.data.stats = 1; } if (window.bbcdotcom && (bbcdotcom.data.ads == 1 || bbcdotcom.data.stats == 1)) { bbcdotcom.assetPrefix = "https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://static.bbc.co.uk/bbcdotcom/2.9.0/"; if (/(sandbox|int)(.dev)*.bbc.co*/.test(window.location.href) || /[?|&]ads-debug/.test(window.location.href) || document.cookie.indexOf('ads-debug=') !== -1) { document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://static.bbc.co.uk/bbcdotcom/2.9.0/script/dist/bbcdotcom.dev.js">\x3C/script>'); } else { document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://static.bbc.co.uk/bbcdotcom/2.9.0/script/dist/bbcdotcom.js">\x3C/script>'); } } })(); /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.data.stats == 1) { document.write('<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://secure-us.imrworldwide.com/">'); document.write('<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://me-cdn.effectivemeasure.net/">'); document.write('<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ssc.api.bbc.com/">'); } if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.data.ads == 1) { document.write('<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.googletagservices.com/">'); document.write('<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://bbc.gscontxt.net/">'); document.write('<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://tags.crwdcntrl.net/">'); document.write('<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ad.crwdcntrl.net/">'); }</script><script type="text/javascript">if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.data.ads == 1) { document.write('<meta name="google-site-verification" content="auTeTTwSt_KBY_4iDoR00Lwb7-qzx1IgzJy6ztaWgEI" />'); }</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function(){ var GDPR_COUNTRIES = ['AT', 'BE', 'BG', 'HR', 'CY', 'CZ', 'DK', 'EE', 'FI', 'FR', 'DE', 'GR', 'HU', 'IE', 'IT', 'LV', 'LT', 'LU', 'MT', 'NL', 'PL', 'PT', 'RO', 'SK', 'SI', 'ES', 'SE', 'IS', 'LI', 'NO', 'CH']; if (window.bbcdotcom && (bbcdotcom.data.ads == 1 || bbcdotcom.data.stats == 1)) { bbcdotcomConfig = {"adFormat":"standard","adKeyword":"","adMode":"smart","adsEnabled":true,"appAnalyticsSections":"","asyncEnabled":true,"disableInitialLoad":false,"advertInfoPageUrl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20191012052552\/https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/privacy\/cookies\/international\/","advertisementText":"Advertisement","analyticsEnabled":true,"sherlockEnabled":false,"appName":"","assetPrefix":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20191012052552\/https:\/\/static.bbc.co.uk\/bbcdotcom\/2.9.0\/","customAdParams":[],"customStatsParams":[],"headline":"","id":"","inAssociationWithText":"in association with","keywords":"","language":"","orbTransitional":false,"optimizelyEnabled":true,"palEnv":"live","productName":"","sections":[],"comScoreEnabled":true,"comscoreSite":"bbc","comscoreID":"19293874","comscorePageName":"","slots":"","sponsoredByText":"is sponsored by","adsByGoogleText":"Ads by Google","summary":"","type":"","features":{"testfeature":{"name":"testfeature","envs":["sandbox","int","test"],"on":true,"options":{},"override":null},"lxadverts":{"name":"lxadverts","envs":[],"on":true,"options":{},"override":null}},"staticBase":"\/bbcdotcom","staticHost":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20191012052552\/https:\/\/static.bbc.co.uk","staticVersion":"2.9.0","staticPrefix":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20191012052552\/https:\/\/static.bbc.co.uk\/bbcdotcom\/2.9.0","dataHttp":"tps.bbc.com","dataHttps":"www.bbc.com","flagHttp":"www.bbc.co.uk","flagHttps":"www.bbc.co.uk","analyticsHttp":"sa.bbc.com","analyticsHttps":"ssa.bbc.com"}; bbcdotcom.config.init(bbcdotcomConfig, bbcdotcom.data, window.location, window.document); bbcdotcom.config.setFlagpoles(bbcdotcom.flag || {}); bbcdotcom.config.setAssetPrefix("https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://static.bbc.co.uk/bbcdotcom/2.9.0/"); bbcdotcom.config.setVersion("2.9.0"); if (window.bbcuser && window.bbcuser.getCountry && typeof(window.bbcuser.getCountry) === 'function') { window.bbcuser.getCountry().then(function(countryCode) { var isEU = countryCode ? GDPR_COUNTRIES.indexOf(countryCode.toUpperCase()) !== -1 : false; bbcdotcom.config.setEU(isEU); }); } else if (window.orb && window.orb.fig && typeof(window.orb.fig) === 'function') { bbcdotcom.config.setEU(window.orb.fig('eu')); } document.write(''); document.write(''); document.write(''); if (/[?|&]ex-dp/.test(window.location.href) || document.cookie.indexOf('ex-dp=') !== -1) { bbcdotcom.utils.addHtmlTagClass('bbcdotcom-ex-dp'); } } })(); /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">var initOptimizely = (function(isEnabled){ if(!isEnabled) return; var logger = window.bbcdotcom.Logger('bbcdotcom:head:optimizely'); /* Allow Optimizely in these paths */ var allowPaths = ['/', '/wwhp']; /* Only run on optimizely on homepage */ if (bbcdotcom.utils && allowPaths.indexOf(window.location.pathname) !== -1){ /* set correct OptimizelyURL for prod or sandbox */ var optimizelyURL = "https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://cdn.optimizely.com/public/4621041136/s/bbccom_sandbox.js"; if(window.location.hostname === 'www.bbc.com') { optimizelyURL = "https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://cdn.optimizely.com/public/4621041136/s/bbccom_prod.js"; } /* Set cookie to 1 year */ window['optimizely'] = window['optimizely'] || []; window['optimizely'].push({ "type": "cookieExpiration", "cookieExpirationDays": 365 }); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="'+optimizelyURL+'">\x3C/script>'); } })( bbcdotcom.config.isOptimizelyEnabled() );</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ if ( window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.data && bbcdotcom.data.ads && bbcdotcom.data.ads == 1 && bbcdotcom.config && bbcdotcom.config.isGrapeshotEnabled && bbcdotcom.config.isGrapeshotEnabled() && bbcdotcom.config.isWorldService && !bbcdotcom.config.isWorldService() ) { var gs_channels="DEFAULT"; (function () { var gsurl = window.location.href.split("?")[0]; bbcdotcomScripts.push({src:'https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://bbc.gscontxt.net/?url='+encodeURIComponent(gsurl)}); })(); } /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.config && bbcdotcom.config.isLotameActive && bbcdotcom.config.isLotameActive()&& bbcdotcom.config.isLotameEnabled && bbcdotcom.config.isLotameEnabled()){ (function () { var clientId, lotameUrl, lotameAudienceUrl; clientId = (bbcdotcom.config.isWorldService && bbcdotcom.config.isWorldService()) ? '10826' : '10816'; lotameUrl = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://tags.crwdcntrl.net/c/'+clientId+'/cc.js?ns='+clientId; lotameAudienceUrl = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ad.crwdcntrl.net/5/c=10815/pe=y/var=ccauds'; bbcdotcomScripts.push({src:lotameUrl,id:"LOTCC"+clientId}); bbcdotcomScripts.push({src:lotameAudienceUrl}); })(); } /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ /** * ASYNC waits to make any gpt requests until the bottom of the page */ if ( window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.data && bbcdotcom.data.ads && bbcdotcom.data.ads == 1 && bbcdotcom.config && bbcdotcom.config.isAsync && bbcdotcom.config.isAsync() ) { (function () { bbcdotcomScripts.push({src:'https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js'}); })(); } /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ /* Load Lotame, Grapeshot and GPT without blocking rendering but executing in order */ if ( bbcdotcomScripts && bbcdotcomScripts.length > 0 ) { (function () { bbcdotcomScripts.forEach(function(item) { var script = document.createElement('script'); script.async = false; if(item.id) script.id = item.id; script.src = item.src; document.head.appendChild(script); }); })(); } /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { window.bbcdotcom.head = true; }()); /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">// Globally available search context window.SEARCHBOX={"variant":"default","locale":"en","navSearchboxStaticPrefix":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/searchbox/3.0.0-22.72514fb","searchboxAppStaticPrefix":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/searchbox/3.0.0-22.72514fb/drawer","searchFormHtml":"<div tabindex=\"-1\" data-reactroot=\"\" data-reactid=\"1\" data-react-checksum=\"729995048\"><div data-reactid=\"2\"><section class=\"se-searchbox-panel\" data-reactid=\"3\"><div class=\"se-g-wrap\" data-reactid=\"4\"><div class=\"se-g-layout\" data-reactid=\"5\"><div class=\"se-g-layout__item se-searchbox-title\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-reactid=\"6\">search</div><div class=\"se-g-layout__item se-searchbox\" data-reactid=\"7\"><form accept-charset=\"utf-8\" id=\"searchboxDrawerForm\" method=\"get\" action=\"https://search.bbc.co.uk/search\" data-reactid=\"8\"><label class=\"se-searchbox__input\" for=\"se-searchbox-input-field\" data-reactid=\"9\"><span class=\"se-sr-only\" data-reactid=\"10\">Search Term</span><input type=\"text\" name=\"q\" value=\"\" id=\"se-searchbox-input-field\" class=\"se-searchbox__input__field\" maxlength=\"512\" autocomplete=\"off\" autocorrect=\"off\" autocapitalize=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" tabindex=\"0\" data-reactid=\"11\"/></label><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"scope\" value=\"\" data-reactid=\"12\"/><button type=\"submit\" class=\"se-searchbox__submit\" tabindex=\"0\" data-reactid=\"13\">Search</button><button type=\"button\" class=\"se-searchbox__clear se-searchbox__clear--visible\" tabindex=\"0\" data-reactid=\"14\">Close</button></form></div></div></div></section><div aria-live=\"polite\" aria-atomic=\"true\" class=\"se-suggestions-container\" data-reactid=\"15\"><section class=\"se-g-wrap\" data-reactid=\"16\"></section></div></div></div>","searchScopePlaceholder":"","searchScopeParam":"","searchScopeTemplate":"","searchPlaceholderWrapperStart":"","searchPlaceholderWrapperEnd":""}; window.SEARCHBOX.suppress = false; window.SEARCHBOX.searchScope = SEARCHBOX.searchScopeTemplate.split('-')[0];</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552cs_/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/searchbox/3.0.0-22.72514fb/css/main.css"><script type="text/javascript">require.config({ "paths": { "orb/async/_footerpromo": 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/navpromo/3.0.0-13.dc6b5c1/js/async/_footerpromo' } });</script> <script type="text/javascript">"use strict";!function(){window.__reverb={},window.__reverb.__reverbLoadedPromise=new Promise(function(e,n){window.__reverb.__resolveReverbLoaded=e,window.__reverb.__rejectReverbLoaded=n}),window.__reverb.__reverbTimeout=setTimeout(function(){window.__reverb.__rejectReverbLoaded()},5e3);var n=function(r,d){window.__reverb.__reverbLoadedPromise.then(function(e){if(r&&r.detail){var n=r.detail.label,t=r.detail.type,i=r.detail.elem,o=r.detail.originalEvent;r.detail.isClick&&(d=r.detail.isClick),e.userActionEvent(t,n,r.detail,i,o,d)}},function(){console.log("Reverb failed to load. Event not sent")})};document.addEventListener("bbc-user-event",function(e){n(e,!1)}),document.addEventListener("bbc-user-click",function(e){n(e,!0)}),document.addEventListener("bbc-page-updated",function(){window.__reverb.__reverbLoadedPromise.then(function(e){e.initialise().then(function(){return e.viewEvent()})},function(){console.log("Reverb failed to load. Event not sent")})})}();</script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552js_/https://mybbc-analytics.files.bbci.co.uk/reverb-client-js/reverb-1.0.1.js" async=""></script> <style>.nw-o-news-branding__logo,.nw-c-nav__wide,.nw-c-nav__wide-secondary,.nw-c-nav__wide-secondary__title,.nw-c-nav__wide-section__title,.nw-c-location-setting-dialog,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow-list-container,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow-list-container{margin:0 auto;padding:0 8px}@media (min-width: 25em){.nw-o-news-branding__logo,.nw-c-nav__wide,.nw-c-nav__wide-secondary,.nw-c-nav__wide-secondary__title,.nw-c-nav__wide-section__title,.nw-c-location-setting-dialog,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow-list-container,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow-list-container{padding:0 16px}}.nw-c-news-navigation{background-color:#bb1919}.nw-c-news-navigation img{padding-top:10px}.nw-o-news-wide-navigation{background-color:#bb1919}#brand svg{height:26px;margin-top:15px}@media (min-width: 37.5em){#brand svg{height:30px}}@media (max-width: 20.75em){.nw-i-service-azeri #brand svg,.nw-i-service-kyrgyz #brand svg,.nw-i-service-russian #brand svg{width:167px}}@media (max-width: 26.25em){.nw-i-service-afaanoromoo #brand svg,.nw-i-service-azeri #brand svg,.nw-i-service-kyrgyz #brand svg,.nw-i-service-russian #brand svg{width:167px}}.nw-c-nav__icon{display:none;visibility:hidden}.nw-c-nav__icon svg{height:inherit;width:inherit}.nw-c-nav__icon[data-icon="gel-icon-map"]{display:none;visibility:hidden}.nw-c-nav__icon[data-icon="gel-icon-next"]{display:none;visibility:hidden}#top-navigation{display:none;visibility:hidden}.nw-c-nav__narrow{background-color:#000;color:#fff;max-width:1008px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__entries{border-top:none}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__entries li:last-child{border-bottom:none}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__item{border-bottom:1px solid #464646}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__item a{color:#fff;display:block;padding-bottom:10px;padding-top:10px;text-decoration:none}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__item a:hover,.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__item a:focus{text-decoration:underline}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__item-last{border-bottom:none}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__selected a span{border-left:4px solid #fff}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__selected ul a span{border-left:none}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__title{display:block}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__subnav{border-left:none;display:none}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__subnav .nw-c-news-subnavigation__selected a span{border-left:4px solid #bb1919;padding-left:8px}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav-location .nw-c-nav__subnav{background-color:#000}.nw-c-nav__sections{background-color:#fff}.nw-c-nav__sections .nw-c-nav__title{color:#1e1e1e;padding-left:0}.nw-c-nav__sections .nw-c-nav__item{border-color:#dcdcdc}.nw-c-nav__sections .nw-c-nav__item a{color:#1e1e1e}.nw-c-nav__sections .nw-c-news-subnavigation__selected a span{border-left:4px solid #bb1919}.nw-c-nav__narrow--open{display:block}.nw-o-news-branding{background-color:#bb1919;height:56px}.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__narrow-headerbutton{background:#bb1919;border:0.1px solid #bb454f;color:#fff;height:28px;margin-top:14px;position:relative;text-decoration:none;width:28px}@media (min-width: 15em){.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__narrow-headerbutton{height:38px;margin-top:9px;width:38px}}@media (min-width: 37.5em){.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__narrow-headerbutton{margin-top:11px}}.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__narrow-headerbutton:focus,.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__narrow-headerbutton:hover{background-color:#000}.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__sections-hamburger{background:#fff;display:block;height:4px;position:absolute;left:11px;top:17px;width:16px}@media (max-width: 14.99em){.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__sections-hamburger{left:6px;top:12px}}.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__sections-hamburger:before,.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__sections-hamburger:after{background:#fff;content:'';display:block;height:4px;left:0;position:absolute;width:16px}.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__sections-hamburger:before{top:-6px}.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__sections-hamburger:after{top:6px}.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__sections-title{text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap}.nw-c-nav__narrow-section__title{background:#fff}.nw-c-nav__narrow-section__title div{color:#404040;font-weight:normal;border-bottom:3px solid #bb1919}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button{display:none}.nw-c-nav__narrow-footerbutton{display:none} </style> <script type="text/css" id="nw-c-navigation-enhanced-css">@media (min-width: 63em){.nw-o-news-branding__logo,.nw-c-nav__wide,.nw-c-nav__wide-secondary,.nw-c-nav__wide-secondary__title,.nw-c-nav__wide-section__title,.nw-c-location-setting-dialog,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow-list-container,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow-list-container{max-width:976px}}@media (min-width: 80em){.nw-o-news-branding__logo,.nw-c-nav__wide,.nw-c-nav__wide-secondary,.nw-c-nav__wide-secondary__title,.nw-c-nav__wide-section__title,.nw-c-location-setting-dialog,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow-list-container,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow-list-container{max-width:1248px}}@media (max-width: 37.49em){.nw-c-nav__wide-section__title{margin:0 9px}}.nw-c-nav__item-open .nw-c-nav__icon[data-icon="gel-icon-up"],.nw-c-nav__item-closed .nw-c-nav__icon[data-icon="gel-icon-down"]{border:none;display:inline;fill:#fff;height:14px;margin-top:2px;visibility:visible;stroke:#fff;width:13px}#top-navigation{display:block;visibility:visible}.nw-c-nav__narrow{display:none}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__item.nw-c-nav__item-open{border-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0;border-bottom:none}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__item.nw-c-nav__item-closed{border-bottom:1px solid #464646}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__item .nw-c-nav__item-subnav a{border-bottom:1px solid #464646}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__item li:last-child a{border-bottom:none}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__title{display:none}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__subnav{background-color:#222;display:block;margin-left:-16px;margin-right:-16px}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__subnav .nw-c-nav__item{border-bottom:0}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__subnav .nw-c-nav__item a{color:#fff}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__item-closed .nw-c-nav__subnav{display:none;border-bottom:0}.nw-c-nav__narrow .nw-c-nav__item-open .nw-c-nav__subnav{display:block}.nw-c-nav__sections{display:none}.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__narrow-headerbutton:active{top:1px}.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__narrow-headerbutton.nw-c-nav__narrow-headerbutton--open{background-color:#000;border:none;height:42px}@media (min-width: 15em){.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__narrow-headerbutton.nw-c-nav__narrow-headerbutton--open{height:47px}}.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__narrow-headerbutton--open .nw-c-nav__sections-hamburger{background:transparent}.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__narrow-headerbutton--open .nw-c-nav__sections-hamburger:before{-webkit-transform:rotate3d(0, 0, 1, -45deg);transform:rotate3d(0, 0, 1, -45deg);margin-top:6px}.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__narrow-headerbutton--open .nw-c-nav__sections-hamburger:after{-webkit-transform:rotate3d(0, 0, 1, 45deg);transform:rotate3d(0, 0, 1, 45deg);margin-top:-6px}@media (min-width: 15em) and (max-width: 24.99em){.nw-o-news-branding .nw-c-nav__sections-title{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;margin:-1px;padding:0;border:0;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0 0 0 0)}}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__panel{margin:0 auto;padding:0 16px}@media (max-width: 24.99em){.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__panel{margin:0 auto;padding:0 8px}}.nw-c-nav__narrow-section__title{background:#fff}.nw-c-nav__narrow-section__title div{color:#404040;font-weight:normal;border-bottom:3px solid #bb1919}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__menu .nw-c-nav__item{border-bottom:none}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__menu .nw-c-nav__item.nw-c-nav__selected a span{border-left:4px solid #bb1919}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__panel-closed{background-color:#fff}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__panel-closed .nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button{background-color:#fff;border-bottom:1px solid #dcdcdc;color:#1e1e1e}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__panel-closed .nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button:focus,.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__panel-closed .nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button:hover{color:#1380A1}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__panel-closed .nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button:focus svg,.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__panel-closed .nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button:hover svg{fill:#1380A1;stroke:#1380A1}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__panel-closed .nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__menu{display:none}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__panel-open{background-color:#1e1e1e;padding-top:1px}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__panel-open .nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button{background-color:#1e1e1e;border-bottom:none;color:#fff;text-decoration:underline}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__panel-open .nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button .nw-c-nav__icon[data-icon="gel-icon-up"] svg{fill:#fff;stroke:#fff}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__panel-open .nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button:focus,.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__panel-open .nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button:hover{color:#fff}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__panel-open .nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__menu{display:block}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button{background-color:#fff;border:none;border-bottom:none;color:#1e1e1e;cursor:pointer;display:block;text-align:left;width:100%}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button .nw-c-nav__icon svg{fill:#222;stroke:#222}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button:focus,.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button:hover{color:#1380A1}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button:focus svg,.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button:hover svg{fill:#1380A1;stroke:#1380A1}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button:visited{color:#222}@media (min-width: 37.5em){.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button{display:none}}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__separator{background-color:#5A5A5A;height:1px;margin-left:-16px;margin-right:-16px}.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary ul{margin:0 auto;padding:0 16px}@media (max-width: 24.99em){.nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary ul{margin:0 auto;padding:0 8px}}.nw-c-nav__narrow-footerbutton{background-color:#dcdcdc;border:none;border-left:8px solid #fff;border-right:8px solid #fff;color:#222;cursor:pointer;display:block;font-size:18px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:0;line-height:1;position:relative;text-align:left;width:100%}.nw-c-nav__narrow-footerbutton .nw-c-nav__icon svg{fill:#222;stroke:#222}.nw-c-nav__narrow-footerbutton:focus,.nw-c-nav__narrow-footerbutton:hover{color:#1380A1}.nw-c-nav__narrow-footerbutton:focus svg,.nw-c-nav__narrow-footerbutton:hover svg{fill:#1380A1;stroke:#1380A1}.nw-c-nav__narrow-footerbutton:visited{color:#222}@media (min-width: 37.5em){.nw-c-nav__narrow-footerbutton{display:none}}.nw-c-nav__wide{background-color:#bb1919;color:#fff}.nw-c-nav__wide-sections{height:40px;list-style:none;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:-8px;margin-top:0;overflow:hidden}.nw-c-nav__wide-sections a{color:#fff}@media screen and (min-width: 1008px){.nw-c-nav__wide-sections{height:36px;line-height:36px}.nw-c-nav__wide-sections li{margin-top:0}}.nw-c-nav__wide-sections .nw-c-nav__selected a{border-bottom:4px solid #fff;padding-bottom:6px;text-decoration:none}.nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container:first-child,.nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container:first-child{margin-left:-4px}.nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container a,.nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a{display:block;padding-bottom:6px;padding-top:12px;text-decoration:none}@media (min-width: 63em){.nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container a,.nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a{padding-bottom:6px;padding-top:8px}}.nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container a:hover,.nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container a:focus,.nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a:hover,.nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a:focus{text-decoration:none}.nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container span,.nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container span{padding-left:12px;padding-right:12px}.nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container:first-child span,.nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container:first-child span{border-left:none}.nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container a{color:#fff}.nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container a:hover,.nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container a:focus{color:#fff;border-bottom:4px solid #fff}.nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container a:visited{color:#fff}.nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container span{border-left:1px solid #bb454f}.nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container{border-bottom:none}.nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a{color:#1e1e1e}.nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a:hover,.nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a:focus{color:#1e1e1e;border-bottom:4px solid #bb1919}.nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a:visited{color:#1e1e1e}.nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container span{border-left:1px solid #dcdcdc}.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton{background:none;border:none;margin-left:0px;overflow:visible;padding-left:0;width:auto;padding-top:12px}@media (min-width: 63em){.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton{padding-top:8px}}.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton span,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton span{padding-left:6px;padding-right:10px}.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton__selected,.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton__selected,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton__selected,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton__selected{text-decoration:none}.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton__selected,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton__selected{border-bottom:4px solid #fff;padding-bottom:6px}.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton__selected,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton__selected{border-bottom:4px solid #bb1919;padding-bottom:3px}.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton__open,.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton__open,.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton:hover,.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton:focus,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton__open,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton__open,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton:hover,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton:focus{background-color:#1e1e1e;border-bottom:8px solid #1e1e1e;padding-bottom:2px;text-decoration:none}.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton__open:hover,.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton__open:focus,.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton__open:hover,.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton__open:focus,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton__open:hover,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton__open:focus,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton__open:hover,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton__open:focus{text-decoration:underline}.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton:after,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton:after{border-left:4px solid transparent;border-right:4px solid transparent;content:'';height:0;position:relative;right:4px;top:11px;width:0}.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton{color:#fff}.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton:after{border-top:4px solid #fff}.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton{color:#1e1e1e}@media (min-width: 63em){.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton{margin-top:0px;padding-top:12px}}.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton:after{border-top:4px solid #1e1e1e}.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton__open,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton:hover,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton:focus{color:#fff}.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton__open:after,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton:hover:after,.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton:focus:after{border-top:4px solid #fff}.nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton-separator{border-left:1px solid #bb454f}.nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton-separator{border-left:1px solid #dcdcdc}.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow-list{padding-top:4px}.nw-c-nav__secondary-sections{height:37px;list-style:none;margin-left:-8px;overflow:hidden}.nw-c-nav__secondary-sections>span{margin-left:0px}.nw-c-nav__secondary-sections>ul{margin-left:-8px}@media (min-width: 37.5em){.nw-c-nav__secondary-sections>ul{margin-left:-24px}}@media (min-width: 63em){.nw-c-nav__secondary-sections>ul{margin-left:-8px}}.nw-c-nav__secondary-sections .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container{border-bottom:none}.nw-c-nav__secondary-sections .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a{padding-bottom:3px;padding-top:12px;text-decoration:none}.nw-c-nav__secondary-sections .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a:hover,.nw-c-nav__secondary-sections .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a:focus{border-bottom:4px solid #bb1919}.nw-c-nav__secondary-sections .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container span{border-left:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding-left:12px;padding-right:12px}.nw-c-nav__secondary-sections .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container:first-child span{border-left:none}.nw-c-nav__secondary-sections .nw-c-nav__selected a{border-bottom:4px solid #bb1919}.nw-c-nav__wide-section__title a,.nw-c-nav__wide-secondary__title a{padding-bottom:5px}.nw-c-nav__wide-section__title a:hover,.nw-c-nav__wide-section__title a:focus,.nw-c-nav__wide-secondary__title a:hover,.nw-c-nav__wide-secondary__title a:focus{border-bottom:4px solid #bb1919}.nw-c-nav__wide-section__title span,.nw-c-nav__wide-section__title h1,.nw-c-nav__wide-secondary__title span,.nw-c-nav__wide-secondary__title h1{color:#404040;font-weight:normal;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px}.nw-c-nav__wide-section__title h1,.nw-c-nav__wide-secondary__title h1{border-bottom:4px solid #bb1919}.nw-c-nav__wide-section__title div,.nw-c-nav__wide-secondary__title div{color:#404040;font-weight:normal;border-bottom:3px solid #bb1919}.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow{background:#1e1e1e;border:none;border-bottom:4px solid #bb1919;color:#fff;display:inline-block;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:1000}@media screen and (max-width: 500px){.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow{display:none}}.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow a,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow a:hover,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow a:focus,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow a,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow a:hover,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow a:focus{color:#fff}.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-overflow-list-column,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow-list-column,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-overflow-list-column,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow-list-column{padding-top:8px}.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container{float:none;margin:0;margin-left:16px}.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container a,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container a,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a{color:#fff}.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container a:hover,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container a:focus,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a:hover,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a:focus,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container a:hover,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container a:focus,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a:hover,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a:focus{border:none;color:#fff;text-decoration:underline}.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container span,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container span,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container span,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container span{border:none;padding:0}.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container.nw-c-nav__selected a,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container.nw-c-nav__selected a,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container.nw-c-nav__selected a,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container.nw-c-nav__selected a{border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none}.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container.nw-c-nav__selected a span:first-child,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container.nw-c-nav__selected a span:first-child,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container.nw-c-nav__selected a span:first-child,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container.nw-c-nav__selected a span:first-child{border-left:4px solid #bb1919;padding-left:8px}.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-overflow-list-column__bordered,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow-list-column__bordered,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-overflow-list-column__bordered,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow-list-column__bordered{padding-left:0}.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-overflow-list-column__bordered .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-overflow-list-column__bordered .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow-list-column__bordered .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container,.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow-list-column__bordered .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-overflow-list-column__bordered .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__wide-overflow-list-column__bordered .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow-list-column__bordered .nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container,.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow-list-column__bordered .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container{border-right:1px solid #464646}.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__icon[data-icon="gel-icon-next"],.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__icon[data-icon="gel-icon-next"]{display:inline;visibility:visible}.nw-c-nav__icon[data-icon="gel-icon-next"] svg{fill:#bb1919;padding-left:10px;stroke:#bb1919;height:14px;width:14px}.nw-c-find-local-narrow-panel .nw-c-nav__icon[data-icon="gel-icon-next"],.nw-c-nav__wide-overflow .nw-c-nav__icon[data-icon="gel-icon-next"],.nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow .nw-c-nav__icon[data-icon="gel-icon-next"]{display:inline;visibility:visible}html.b-reith-sans-loaded .nw-c-nav__secondary-sections{height:39px}html.b-reith-sans-loaded .nw-c-nav__secondary-sections .nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container a{padding-bottom:5px} </script> <script id="nw-c-navigation-enhanced-css-javascript" type="text/javascript" data-version="6.0.0">/* eslint-disable wrap-iife, init-declarations, eol-last */ (function () { var enhancedCSS, my, style; if (window.location.search.indexOf('morph-disable-enhanced=1') < 0) { my = document.getElementById('nw-c-navigation-enhanced-css-javascript'); enhancedCSS = document.getElementById('nw-c-navigation-enhanced-css'); style = document.createElement('style'); style.type = 'text/css'; if (style.styleSheet) { style.styleSheet.cssText = enhancedCSS.innerHTML; } else { style.appendChild(document.createTextNode(enhancedCSS.innerHTML)); } my.parentNode.insertBefore(style, my.nextSibling); } })(); </script> <script>if (!window.NewsPage) {window.NewsPage = {};} window.NewsPage.container = '';</script> <script> if (typeof bbcdotcom !== 'undefined' && typeof bbcdotcom.registerAd === 'function') { bbcdotcom.init({"asyncEnabled":true,"adsToDisplay":[""],"layout":"group5"}); } </script> <script>window.Morph = {}</script> <script type="text/javascript">Morph.forceCore = window.location.search.indexOf('morph-disable-enhanced=1')>-1; Morph.modernBrowser = ( 'addEventListener' in window && 'querySelector' in document && 'localStorage' in window ); Morph.isOperaMini = ( window.navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Opera Mini/')>-1 && window.navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Presto/')>-1 ); Morph.enhanced = (!Morph.forceCore && Morph.modernBrowser && !Morph.isOperaMini);</script> <script>"use strict";function insertStyle(e){document.write('<link rel="stylesheet" href="'+e+'">')}window.Morph.enhanced?insertStyle("//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://m.files.bbci.co.uk/modules/bbc-morph-news-page-styles/2.2.0/enhanced.css"):insertStyle("//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://m.files.bbci.co.uk/modules/bbc-morph-news-page-styles/2.2.0/core.css");</script> <noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552cs_/https://m.files.bbci.co.uk/modules/bbc-morph-news-page-styles/2.2.0/core.css"></noscript> <title>Business - BBC News</title><meta name="description" content="BBC News"/><meta property="og:title" content="Business News - BBC News"/><meta property="og:description" content="BBC News - Business"/><meta property="article:section" content="Business"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business"/><meta property="twitter:title" content="Business News - BBC News"/><meta property="twitter:description" content="BBC News - Business"/> <script type="text/javascript"> var domain = "co.uk"; var _sf_async_config = _sf_async_config || {}; var _sf_startpt=(new Date()).getTime(); _sf_async_config.domain = "www" + ".bbc." + domain; _sf_async_config.uid = 50924; _sf_async_config.title = window.document.title; _sf_async_config.path = "bbc." + domain + window.location.pathname + "/?us"; _sf_async_config.sections = "News, News - Business, News - IDX, News - Business - IDX, News - unknown"; _sf_async_config.mobileApp = false; _sf_async_config.idSync = {}; </script> <script>(function init() { bbcdotcom.init({ asyncEnabled: true, adsToDisplay: ['leaderboard', 'mpu', 'sponsor_section', 'infeed_ctp', 'native_ctp'], layout: 'group5', type: 'INDEX' }); })()</script> <style>li.nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container{font-size:0.835rem!important}</style> <noscript> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552cs_/https://news.files.bbci.co.uk/include/topics/topos/319/css/index-page-core.css"/> </noscript> <script> document.write('<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://news.files.bbci.co.uk/include/topics/topos/319/css/index-page-enhanced.css" />') </script> <script type="text/javascript">Morph.markPerformance = function(label) { if(window.performance && window.performance.mark) { window.performance.mark(label); } }; Morph.versions = {}; Morph.modules = {}; Morph.config = { cdn: "m.files.bbci.co.uk", pushEnv: "live" }; Morph.styles = {}; Morph.styleSrc = []; Morph.toInit = {bundles: [], registers: [], payloads: []}; Morph.initStyles = function() { if (!Morph.enhanced) { var eles = Array.prototype.slice.call(document.getElementsByTagName('noscript')); for (var i = 0, len = eles.length; i<len; i++) { if (eles[i].className === 'morph-core-style') { document.write(eles[i].innerText); eles[i].parentNode.removeChild(eles[i]); } } return; } for (var j = 0, jLen = Morph.styleSrc.length; j<jLen; j++) { document.write(Morph.styleSrc[j]); } Morph.styleSrc = []; };</script> <noscript class="morph-core-style"><style>.ws-o-social-secondary-icon{white-space:nowrap;margin-bottom:8px}@media (min-width: 37.5em){.ws-o-social-secondary-icon{margin-bottom:16px}}.ws-o-social-secondary-icon *{vertical-align:middle}.ws-o-social-secondary-icon .ws-o-social-secondary-icon__icon{height:24px}@media (min-width: 25em){.ws-o-social-secondary-icon .ws-o-social-secondary-icon__icon{height:32px}}.ws-o-social-secondary-icon .ws-o-social-secondary-icon__divider{display:inline-block;margin:0 16px;border-right:1px solid #5A5A5A;height:24px}@media (min-width: 25em){.ws-o-social-secondary-icon .ws-o-social-secondary-icon__divider{height:32px}}.ws-c-get-in-touch{color:#5A5A5A}.ws-c-get-in-touch .ws-c-get-in-touch__list{list-style-type:none}.ws-c-get-in-touch .ws-c-get-in-touch__item+.ws-c-get-in-touch__item{margin-top:8px}.ws-c-social-slice__list-icon{display:inline}@media (min-width: 25em){.ws-c-social-slice__icon{width:88px;height:88px}}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon path,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon path{fill:#FFFFFF}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--facebook,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--facebook{background-color:#3D5A98}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--twitter,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--twitter{background-color:#1DA1F2}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--instagram,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--instagram{background-color:#D93175}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--youtube,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--youtube{background-color:#D61B26}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--googleplus,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--googleplus{background-color:#DD4B39}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--telegram,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--telegram{background-color:#0088CC}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--pinterest,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--pinterest{background-color:#AA252A}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--vine,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--vine{background-color:#1EAD86}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--periscope,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--periscope{background-color:#000000}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--soundcloud,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--soundcloud{background-color:#FF3C00}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--flipboard,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--flipboard{background-color:#E02829}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--vkontakte,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--vkontakte{background-color:#4E76A3}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--odnoklassniki,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--odnoklassniki{background-color:#EE8208}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--line,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--line{background-color:#00C200}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--hatena,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--hatena{background-color:#00A4DE}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--mixi,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--mixi{background-color:#D1AD5A}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--moimir,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--moimir{background-color:#2166A9}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--meneame,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--meneame{background-color:#FF6400}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--balatarin,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--balatarin{background-color:#000000}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--livejournal,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--livejournal{background-color:#00A2DC}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--renren,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--renren{background-color:#01579B}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--weibo,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--weibo{background-color:#D52A2C}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--qq,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--qq{background-color:#FFCE00}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--douban,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--douban{background-color:#228A31}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--plurk,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--plurk{background-color:#E9443D}.ws-c-social-slice__icons{padding-bottom:16px}.ws-c-social-slice__icons:after{content:"";display:block;border-top:1px solid #D5D0CD;margin-top:24px;width:88px}@media (min-width: 37.5em){.ws-c-social-slice__icons:after{margin-top:32px}}@media (min-width: 37.5em){.ws-c-social-slice__icons{padding-bottom:24px}}@media (min-width: 63em){.ws-c-social-slice__icons{display:inline-block}}.ws-c-social-secondary-component{padding-bottom:24px} </style></noscript><script>if (Morph.enhanced) { Morph.styles["bbc-morph-ws-social-slice/2.1.1"]=true; Morph.styleSrc.push("<style>.ws-o-social-secondary-icon{white-space:nowrap;margin-bottom:8px}@media (min-width: 37.5em){.ws-o-social-secondary-icon{margin-bottom:16px}}.ws-o-social-secondary-icon *{vertical-align:middle}.ws-o-social-secondary-icon .ws-o-social-secondary-icon__icon{height:24px}@media (min-width: 25em){.ws-o-social-secondary-icon .ws-o-social-secondary-icon__icon{height:32px}}.ws-o-social-secondary-icon .ws-o-social-secondary-icon__divider{display:inline-block;margin:0 16px;border-right:1px solid #5A5A5A;height:24px}@media (min-width: 25em){.ws-o-social-secondary-icon .ws-o-social-secondary-icon__divider{height:32px}}.ws-c-get-in-touch{color:#5A5A5A}.ws-c-get-in-touch .ws-c-get-in-touch__list{list-style-type:none}.ws-c-get-in-touch .ws-c-get-in-touch__item+.ws-c-get-in-touch__item{margin-top:8px}.ws-c-social-slice__list-icon{display:inline}@media (min-width: 25em){.ws-c-social-slice__icon{width:88px;height:88px}}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon path,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon path{fill:#FFFFFF}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--facebook,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--facebook{background-color:#3D5A98}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--twitter,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--twitter{background-color:#1DA1F2}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--instagram,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--instagram{background-color:#D93175}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--youtube,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--youtube{background-color:#D61B26}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--googleplus,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--googleplus{background-color:#DD4B39}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--telegram,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--telegram{background-color:#0088CC}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--pinterest,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--pinterest{background-color:#AA252A}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--vine,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--vine{background-color:#1EAD86}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--periscope,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--periscope{background-color:#000000}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--soundcloud,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--soundcloud{background-color:#FF3C00}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--flipboard,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--flipboard{background-color:#E02829}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--vkontakte,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--vkontakte{background-color:#4E76A3}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--odnoklassniki,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--odnoklassniki{background-color:#EE8208}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--line,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--line{background-color:#00C200}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--hatena,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--hatena{background-color:#00A4DE}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--mixi,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--mixi{background-color:#D1AD5A}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--moimir,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--moimir{background-color:#2166A9}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--meneame,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--meneame{background-color:#FF6400}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--balatarin,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--balatarin{background-color:#000000}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--livejournal,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--livejournal{background-color:#00A2DC}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--renren,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--renren{background-color:#01579B}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--weibo,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--weibo{background-color:#D52A2C}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--qq,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--qq{background-color:#FFCE00}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--douban,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--douban{background-color:#228A31}.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:hover .ws-c-social-slice__icon--plurk,.ws-c-social-slice__share-link:focus .ws-c-social-slice__icon--plurk{background-color:#E9443D}.ws-c-social-slice__icons{padding-bottom:16px}.ws-c-social-slice__icons:after{content:\"\";display:block;border-top:1px solid #D5D0CD;margin-top:24px;width:88px}@media (min-width: 37.5em){.ws-c-social-slice__icons:after{margin-top:32px}}@media (min-width: 37.5em){.ws-c-social-slice__icons{padding-bottom:24px}}@media (min-width: 63em){.ws-c-social-slice__icons{display:inline-block}}.ws-c-social-secondary-component{padding-bottom:24px}@media (min-width: 37.5em){.ws-c-social-secondary-component{width:50%}}@media (min-width: 56.25em){.ws-c-social-secondary-component{width:33.3333333333%}}@media (min-width: 63em){.ws-c-social-secondary-component{width:25%}}@media (min-width: 80em){.ws-c-social-secondary-component{width:20%}}@media (min-width: 63em){.ws-c-social-slice__icons--5max{padding-right:0;width:50%}.ws-c-social-slice__icons--5max:after{display:inline-block;border-right:1px solid #D5D0CD;border-top:0;float:right;height:88px;width:0;margin-top:0}.ws-c-social-slice__icons--5max+.ws-c-social-slice__secondary-links{width:50%}.ws-c-social-slice__icons--5max+.ws-c-social-slice__secondary-links .ws-c-social-secondary-component{width:50%}.ws-c-social-slice__icons--5max+.ws-c-social-slice__secondary-links .ws-c-news-daily+.ws-c-social-app+.ws-c-get-in-touch{width:100%}.ws-c-social-slice__icons--5max+.ws-c-social-slice__secondary-links .ws-c-news-daily+.ws-c-social-app+.ws-c-get-in-touch .ws-c-get-in-touch__list{column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2}}@media (min-width: 80em){.ws-c-social-slice__icons--5max{width:40%}.ws-c-social-slice__icons--5max+.ws-c-social-slice__secondary-links{width:60%}.ws-c-social-slice__icons--5max+.ws-c-social-slice__secondary-links .ws-c-social-secondary-component{width:33.3333333333%}.ws-c-social-slice__icons--5max+.ws-c-social-slice__secondary-links .ws-c-news-daily+.ws-c-social-app+.ws-c-get-in-touch{width:33.3333333333%}.ws-c-social-slice__icons--5max+.ws-c-social-slice__secondary-links .ws-c-news-daily+.ws-c-social-app+.ws-c-get-in-touch .ws-c-get-in-touch__list{column-count:1;-moz-column-count:1;-webkit-column-count:1}}@media (min-width: 80em){.ws-c-social-slice__icons--8max{padding-right:0;width:60%}.ws-c-social-slice__icons--8max:after{display:inline-block;border-right:1px solid #D5D0CD;border-top:0;float:right;height:88px;width:0;margin-top:0}.ws-c-social-slice__icons--8max+.ws-c-social-slice__secondary-links{width:40%}.ws-c-social-slice__icons--8max+.ws-c-social-slice__secondary-links .ws-c-social-secondary-component{width:50%}.ws-c-social-slice__icons--8max+.ws-c-social-slice__secondary-links .ws-c-news-daily+.ws-c-social-app+.ws-c-get-in-touch{width:100%}.ws-c-social-slice__icons--8max+.ws-c-social-slice__secondary-links .ws-c-news-daily+.ws-c-social-app+.ws-c-get-in-touch .ws-c-get-in-touch__list{column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2}}\n</style>"); }</script> <noscript class="morph-core-style"><style>.nw-c-slice-heading{color:#222;position:relative;padding-top:32px}.nw-c-slice-heading:before{content:'';position:absolute;height:1px;background:#7B756F;left:16px;right:0;top:43px}@media (min-width: 37.5em){.nw-c-slice-heading:before{top:46px}}.nw-c-slice-heading__title,.nw-c-slice-heading__action-text{position:relative;background-color:#fff} </style></noscript><script>if (Morph.enhanced) { Morph.styles["bbc-morph-slice-heading/2.0.10"]=true; Morph.styleSrc.push("<style>.nw-c-slice-heading{color:#222;position:relative;padding-top:32px}.nw-c-slice-heading:before{content:'';position:absolute;height:1px;background:#7B756F;left:16px;right:0;top:43px}@media (min-width: 37.5em){.nw-c-slice-heading:before{top:46px}}.nw-c-slice-heading__title,.nw-c-slice-heading__action-text{position:relative;background-color:#fff}\n</style>"); }</script> <script type="text/javascript">Morph.initStyles(); /* u764372784178704 */</script> <script>if (Morph.enhanced) { Morph.styles["bbc-morph-news-breaking-news-banner/2.1.2"]=true; Morph.styleSrc.push("<style>.nw-c-breaking-news-banner{background-color:#F2EFEC;-webkit-box-shadow:0 0 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.7);box-shadow:0 0 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.7);bottom:0;left:0;position:fixed;z-index:1000}.nw-c-breaking-news-banner__wrapper{position:relative}.nw-c-breaking-news-banner__h2{color:#BB1919;text-transform:uppercase}.nw-c-breaking-news-banner__anchor{border-top:1px solid #BB1919}.nw-c-breaking-news-banner__button{background-color:transparent;border:0;color:#BB1919;position:absolute;right:0;top:0;z-index:3}@media (min-width: 25em) and (max-width: 37.49em){.nw-c-breaking-news-banner__button{top:2px}}@media (min-width: 37.5em) and (max-width: 56.24em){.nw-c-breaking-news-banner__button{top:6px}}@media (min-width: 56.25em){.nw-c-breaking-news-banner__button{top:5px}}.nw-c-breaking-news-banner__button:hover,.nw-c-breaking-news-banner__button:focus{color:#222}.nw-c-breaking-news-banner__button .gel-icon{height:20px;width:20px}.nw-c-breaking-news-banner{-webkit-animation-duration:.8s;animation-duration:.8s;-webkit-animation-name:fadeInUp;animation-name:fadeInUp}.nw-c-breaking-news-banner__paragraph{-webkit-animation-duration:1.5s;animation-duration:1.5s;-webkit-animation-delay:.8s;animation-delay:.8s;-webkit-animation-fill-mode:both;animation-fill-mode:both;-webkit-animation-name:fadeIn;animation-name:fadeIn}@-webkit-keyframes fadeInUp{0%{-webkit-transform:translate3d(0, 100%, 0);transform:translate3d(0, 100%, 0);opacity:0}100%{-webkit-transform:none;transform:none;opacity:1}}@keyframes fadeInUp{0%{-webkit-transform:translate3d(0, 100%, 0);transform:translate3d(0, 100%, 0);opacity:0}100%{-webkit-transform:none;transform:none;opacity:1}}@-webkit-keyframes fadeIn{0%{opacity:0}100%{opacity:1}}@keyframes fadeIn{0%{opacity:0}100%{opacity:1}}\n</style>"); }</script> <script type="text/javascript">Morph.initStyles(); /* u18014569818077275 */</script> <noscript class="morph-core-style"><style>.blue-tit{background-color:#2f2f2f}.blue-tit__inner{overflow:auto;padding-bottom:24px;padding-top:24px}.blue-tit__title{color:#fff}.blue-tit__list{padding:0}.blue-tit__list-item{margin-top:16px;position:relative;padding-left:34px;vertical-align:top;list-style:none}.blue-tit__list-item-link{color:#fff;display:block;font-weight:bold;min-height:26px;position:relative;text-decoration:none}.blue-tit__list-item-link:hover,.blue-tit__list-item-link:focus{text-decoration:underline}.blue-tit__link{margin-top:16px}.services-icon{height:26px;width:24px;fill:#fff;position:absolute;left:-34px;top:0} </style></noscript><script>if (Morph.enhanced) { Morph.styles["bbc-morph-news-services-bar/2.0.3"]=true; Morph.styleSrc.push("<style>.blue-tit{background-color:#2f2f2f}@media (min-width: 37.5em){.blue-tit{margin-top:32px}}.blue-tit__inner{overflow:auto;padding-bottom:24px;padding-top:24px}@media (min-width: 56.25em){.blue-tit__inner{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;padding-bottom:18px}}.blue-tit__title{color:#fff}.blue-tit__list{padding:0}@media (min-width: 37.5em) and (max-width: 56.24em){.blue-tit__list{overflow:auto}}.blue-tit__list-item{margin-top:16px;position:relative;padding-left:34px;vertical-align:top;list-style:none}@media (min-width: 25em) and (max-width: 37.49em) and (min-width: 480px){.blue-tit__list-item{display:inline-block;width:50%}}@media (min-width: 37.5em){.blue-tit__list-item{display:inline-block;padding-right:16px;width:25%}}.blue-tit__list-item-link{color:#fff;display:block;font-weight:bold;min-height:26px;position:relative;text-decoration:none}.blue-tit__list-item-link:hover,.blue-tit__list-item-link:focus{text-decoration:underline}@media (min-width: 56.25em){.blue-tit__list-item-link{padding-top:6px}}.blue-tit__link{margin-top:16px}.services-icon{height:26px;width:24px;fill:#fff;position:absolute;left:-34px;top:0}\n</style>"); }</script> <script type="text/javascript">Morph.initStyles(); /* u8738250411115587 */</script> </head>      <body>  <noscript><p style="position: absolute; top: -999em"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://a1.api.bbc.co.uk/hit.xiti?&col=1&from=p&ptag=js&s=598253&p=unknown&x2=[responsive]&x3=[bbc_website]&x4=[en]&x7=[index-section]&x8=[reverb-1.0.1-nojs]&x11=[news_gnl]&x12=[news]" height="1" width="1" alt=""></p></noscript> <div id="bbccom_interstitial_ad" class="bbccom_display_none"></div><div id="bbccom_interstitial" class="bbccom_display_none"><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.config.isActive('ads')) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('bbccom_interstitial'); }); } }()); /*]]>*/</script></div><div id="bbccom_wallpaper_ad" class="bbccom_display_none"></div><div id="bbccom_wallpaper" class="bbccom_display_none"><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { var wallpaper; if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.config.isActive('ads')) { if (bbcdotcom.config.isAsync()) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('bbccom_wallpaper'); }); } else if (typeof googletag !== "undefined" && typeof googletag.display === "function") { googletag.display("wallpaper"); } wallpaper = bbcdotcom.adverts.adRegister.getAd('wallpaper'); } }()); /*]]>*/</script></div><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.config.isActive('ads')) { document.write(unescape('%3Cscript id="gnlAdsEnabled" class="bbccom_display_none"%3E%3C/script%3E')); } if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.config.isActive('analytics')) { document.write(unescape('%3Cscript id="gnlAnalyticsEnabled" class="bbccom_display_none"%3E%3C/script%3E')); } }()); /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { window.bbcdotcom.bodyFirst = true; }()); /*]]>*/</script> <div id="cookiePrompt"></div> <header id="orb-banner" role="banner" aria-label="BBC"><div id="orb-header" class="orb-nav-pri orb-nav-pri-white orb-nav-empty" dir="ltr"><div class="orb-nav-pri-container b-r b-g-p"><div class="orb-nav-section orb-nav-blocks"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/">Homepage</a></div><section><div class="orb-skip-links"><h2>Accessibility links</h2><ul><li><a href="#skip-to-content">Skip to content</a></li><li><a id="orb-accessibility-help" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/">Accessibility Help</a></li></ul></div></section><div id="mybbc-wrapper" class="orb-nav-section orb-nav-id orb-nav-focus orb-nav-id-default"><div id="idcta-statusbar" class="orb-nav-section orb-nav-focus"><a id="idcta-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://account.bbc.com/account"><span id="idcta-username">BBC Account</span></a></div><script type="text/javascript">require(['idcta/statusbar'], function (statusbar) {new statusbar.Statusbar({id: 'idcta-statusbar', publiclyCacheable: true});});</script><a id="notification-link" class="js-notification-link animated three" href="#" style="display: none"><span class="hidden-span">Notifications</span><div class="notification-link--triangle"></div><div class="notification-link--triangle"></div><span id="not-num"></span></a></div><nav role="navigation" aria-label="BBC" class="orb-nav"><div class="orb-nav-section orb-nav-links orb-nav-focus" id="orb-nav-links"><ul><li class="orb-nav-home"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/">Home</a></li><li class="orb-nav-news"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news">News</a></li><li class="orb-nav-sport"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport">Sport</a></li><li class="orb-nav-weather"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/weather">Weather</a></li><li class="orb-nav-iplayer"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer">iPlayer</a></li><li class="orb-nav-sounds"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds">Sounds</a></li><li class="orb-nav-cbbc"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/cbbc">CBBC</a></li><li class="orb-nav-cbeebies"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/cbeebies">CBeebies</a></li><li class="orb-nav-food"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/food">Food</a></li><li class="orb-nav-bitesize"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize">Bitesize</a></li><li class="orb-nav-arts"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/arts">Arts</a></li><li class="orb-nav-taster"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/taster">Taster</a></li><li class="orb-nav-local"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/localnews">Local</a></li><li class="orb-nav-tv"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/tv">TV</a></li><li class="orb-nav-radio"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/radio">Radio</a></li><li class="orb-nav-three"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcthree">Three</a></li><li id="orb-nav-more" style="width: 88px" aria-controls="orb-panel-more"><a href="#orb-footer" data-alt="More" class="istats-notrack">Menu<span class="orb-icon orb-icon-arrow"></span></a></li></ul></div></nav><div class="orb-nav-section orb-nav-search"><a class="orb-search__button" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://search.bbc.co.uk/search" title="Search the BBC">Search</a><form class="b-f" id="orb-search-form" role="search" method="get" action="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://search.bbc.co.uk/search" accept-charset="utf-8"><div><label for="orb-search-q">Search the BBC</label><input id="orb-search-q" type="text" autocomplete="off" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off" spellcheck="false" name="q" placeholder="Search"><button id="orb-search-button" class="orb-search__button">Search the BBC</button><input type="hidden" name="suggid" id="orb-search-suggid"></div></form></div></div><div id="orb-panels"></div></div></header>  <div id="orb-modules"> <header class="no-touch nw-i-service-news" role="banner" aria-label="news"><div class="nw-o-news-branding"><div class="nw-o-news-branding__logo"><div class="nw-c-news-navigation"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news" id="brand" class="gs-u-pv"><span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="3367.9 3.96 61 15.33" width="120px" enable-background="new 3367.9 3.96 61 15.33" preserveaspectratio="xMinYMin meet"><g fill="#fff"><path d="M3379.73 4.15h2.03v14.97h-1.84l-10.01-11.53v11.53h-2.01V4.15h1.74l10.09 11.62V4.15M3385.62 4.15h8.49v1.91h-6.34v4.56h6.13v1.92h-6.13v4.65h6.54v1.9h-8.69V4.15M3416.97 4.15h2.14l-6.05 15.03h-.47l-4.89-12.17-4.95 12.17h-.46l-6.03-15.03h2.16l4.12 10.32 4.16-10.32h2.02l4.17 10.32 4.08-10.32M3424.92 12.85l-1.63-.99c-1.02-.62-1.75-1.24-2.18-1.84-.43-.6-.65-1.3-.65-2.08 0-1.18.41-2.14 1.23-2.87.82-.74 1.88-1.1 3.19-1.1 1.25 0 2.4.35 3.44 1.05v2.43c-1.08-1.04-2.24-1.56-3.48-1.56-.7 0-1.27.16-1.73.49-.45.32-.67.74-.67 1.24 0 .45.17.87.5 1.26.33.39.86.8 1.6 1.23l1.64.97c1.82 1.09 2.74 2.48 2.74 4.16 0 1.2-.4 2.17-1.21 2.92-.8.75-1.85 1.12-3.13 1.12-1.48 0-2.82-.45-4.04-1.36V15.2c1.16 1.47 2.5 2.2 4.02 2.2.67 0 1.23-.19 1.68-.56.45-.37.67-.84.67-1.4-.02-.91-.68-1.78-1.99-2.59"/><image src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAHoAAAAgCAMAAADqkpxHAAAAG1BMVEX////35+fvxsbnra3ejIzWa2vOUlLGMTG9GBibW0q6AAAACXRSTlP//////////wBTT3gSAAACWUlEQVR4nLyX65aFIAiFE/Hy/k88pagbpDOetWaNv6yQD2FLddV/HiVnmV33CI4F3/dJ5vEygx8XzySbVdHzBoaF2vpALPcn4xt0fbxEh2LjWZ4E3JHcjTcXJ+i875A9Zzcv8JitESo6+4gOMHjuQa+TdKp7T4TXekrEkRR6Y1v0LzVZFOsrjjzk9aikAOjwWqFX9Ca0URhlO40YgypME32RZh+gN6E9bpKJZ/l5ZgUedDTv7BO0EVrz0uIB4+cytVmw4m/ovkrJ4wRthNavdDxLZHVTZUf3E4fJO0FroTVKMfHE5ba1G8i4oIUNQR2hm9CSoTBuGyrfQguAEHQtQbOP0Epog4LCV2khc/IGuq9YQZ2hobBrAQhtiWzubjEmukuNhuHHRqq3zWaWZ1GzNhb2OEvgKuERO0SnYQaUJTQQWX/CwmaDln1/hZ6FRcoUGlRdRpaNR4OWN4+PxtcH+CLwMygjnq3Jw8ajQfcjRh7al9kUmqaI0JTIFrxvnDUajtgpWuSlW1WLJxddG7PxUGztBvsY3QzZUFokVmSGHQ1ajnc+R7e82f6cmjgu9arCQbJGZyX1bJyjx2cPSrnIvY8K2dDyFjtHZ48i8WAmcD5Cs1rgy8T8Gb31ZohHmYFFcRMO36yH6OSg6/YWvu+sy+jJDNmH6LJR6vhkMcGMN0d7mDz0OPWIxmYWzALypOyXnygyiXMXLTJ47eEmBdlLCtlOxtpHfUF3mZyib8z2C/F4sPvB/57yilYthYMZFp08D+T8TfVkU6+5t+hvht/ISpmt5wcAAP//AwCBpFE5ZTGfKQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg=="/></g></svg></span><span class="gs-u-vh">BBC News</span></a><h2 class="gs-u-vh">News Navigation</h2><a href="#core-navigation" id="nw-c-core-navigation-link" class="gs-u-display-none@m gs-u-float-right nw-c-nav__narrow-headerbutton nw-c-nav__narrow-headerbutton--closed" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true"><span class="nw-c-nav__sections-hamburger"></span><span class="gs-u-vh">Sections</span></a><noscript></noscript></div></div></div><div><div><div class="gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@m nw-o-news-wide-navigation"><nav class="nw-c-nav__wide" role="navigation" aria-label="news"><ul class="gs-o-list-ui--top-no-border nw-c-nav__wide-sections"><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news"><span>Home</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/video_and_audio/headlines"><span>Video</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world"><span>World</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/us_and_canada"><span>US & Canada</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk"><span>UK</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__selected nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span><span class="gs-u-vh">Business selected</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology"><span>Tech</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science_and_environment"><span>Science</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/stories"><span>Stories</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment_and_arts"><span>Entertainment & Arts</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health"><span>Health</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/in_pictures"><span>In Pictures</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/reality_check"><span>Reality Check</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world_radio_and_tv"><span>World News TV</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/newsbeat"><span>Newsbeat</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/special_reports"><span>Special Reports</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/explainers"><span>Explainers</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/the_reporters"><span>Long Reads</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__wide-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/have_your_say"><span>Have Your Say</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-none nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton-container nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton-container__closed"><span class="nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton-separator"><button type="button" class="nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton nw-c-nav__wide-morebutton__closed" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true"><span class="gel-long-primer gs-u-ph" aria-hidden="true">More</span><span class="gs-u-vh"> More sections</span></button></span></li></ul></nav></div><div class="nw-c-nav__wide-overflow gs-u-display-none"><div class="nw-c-nav__wide-overflow-list-container"><div class="nw-c-nav__wide-overflow-list gel-layout"></div></div></div></div><div><div class="gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@m"><nav class="nw-c-nav__wide-secondary" role="navigation" aria-label="Business"><ul class="gs-o-list-ui--top-no-border nw-c-nav__secondary-sections"><span class="nw-c-nav__wide-secondary__title gs-u-float-left gs-u-ph0 gs-u-mr0 gs-u-m@w nw-c-nav__selected"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business"><span class="gel-great-primer gs-u-display-inline-block gs-u-mv">Business</span><span class="gs-u-vh"> selected</span></a></span><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/market-data"><span>Market Data</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-38507481"><span>Global Trade</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/companies"><span>Companies</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-22434141"><span>Entrepreneurship</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-11428889"><span>Technology of Business</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/economy"><span>Economy</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-12686570"><span>Global Education</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/global_car_industry"><span>Global Car Industry</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-block gs-u-float-left nw-c-nav__secondary-menuitem-container"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/business_of_sport"><span>Business of Sport</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gel-long-primer gs-u-display-none nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton-container nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton-container__closed"><span class="nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton-separator"><button type="button" class="nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton nw-c-nav__secondary-morebutton__closed" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true"><span class="gel-long-primer gs-u-ph" aria-hidden="true">More</span><span class="gs-u-vh"> More sections</span></button></span></li></ul></nav></div><div class="nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow gs-u-display-none"><div class="nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow-list-container"><div class="nw-c-nav__secondary-overflow-list gel-layout"></div></div></div></div></div><div id="top-navigation" class="nw-c-nav__narrow gs-u-display-none@m"><nav class="gs-o-list-ui--top-no-border gs-u-ph gs-u-ph+@s gel-pica nw-c-nav__narrow nw-c-nav__narrow-top gs-u-display-none@m" role="navigation" aria-label="news"><ul class="gs-o-list-ui gs-o-list-ui--top-no-border gs-u-ph0 gs-u-mb0"><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news"><span class="">Home</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/video_and_audio/headlines"><span class="">Video</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__twistable nw-c-nav__arrow nw-c-nav__item-closed"><a class="nw-o-link gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="">World</span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-up"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,3 0,29 7.2,29 16,13.7 24.8,29 32,29"></polygon></g></svg></span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-down"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,29 32,3 24.8,3 16,18.3 7.2,3 0,3"></polygon></g></svg></span></a><ul class="gs-o-list-ui gs-o-list-ui--bottom-no-border gs-u-mb0 gs-o-list-ui--top-no-border gs-u-ph+ nw-c-nav__subnav nw-c-nav__sections"><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world"><span>World Home</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/africa"><span>Africa</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/asia" aria-expanded="false"><span>Asia</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/australia"><span>Australia</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/europe"><span>Europe</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/latin_america"><span>Latin America</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/middle_east"><span>Middle East</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/us_and_canada"><span class="">US & Canada</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__twistable nw-c-nav__arrow nw-c-nav__item-closed"><a class="nw-o-link gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="">UK</span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-up"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,3 0,29 7.2,29 16,13.7 24.8,29 32,29"></polygon></g></svg></span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-down"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,29 32,3 24.8,3 16,18.3 7.2,3 0,3"></polygon></g></svg></span></a><ul class="gs-o-list-ui gs-o-list-ui--bottom-no-border gs-u-mb0 gs-o-list-ui--top-no-border gs-u-ph+ nw-c-nav__subnav nw-c-nav__sections"><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk"><span>UK Home</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/england" aria-expanded="false"><span>England</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/northern_ireland" aria-expanded="false"><span>N. Ireland</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/scotland" aria-expanded="false"><span>Scotland</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/wales" aria-expanded="false"><span>Wales</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics" aria-expanded="false"><span>Politics</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/localnews"><span>Local News</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__selected nw-c-nav__twistable nw-c-nav__arrow nw-c-nav__item-open"><a class="nw-o-link gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" role="button" aria-expanded="true"><span class="gs-u-pl" aria-hidden="true">Business</span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-up"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,3 0,29 7.2,29 16,13.7 24.8,29 32,29"></polygon></g></svg></span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-down"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,29 32,3 24.8,3 16,18.3 7.2,3 0,3"></polygon></g></svg></span><span class="gs-u-vh">Business selected</span></a><ul class="gs-o-list-ui gs-o-list-ui--bottom-no-border gs-u-mb0 gs-o-list-ui--top-no-border gs-u-ph+ nw-c-nav__subnav nw-c-nav__sections"><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav nw-c-news-subnavigation__selected"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business Home</span><span class="gs-u-vh">Business selected</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/market-data"><span>Market Data</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-38507481"><span>Global Trade</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/companies"><span>Companies</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-22434141"><span>Entrepreneurship</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-11428889"><span>Technology of Business</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/economy"><span>Economy</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-12686570"><span>Global Education</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/global_car_industry"><span>Global Car Industry</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/business_of_sport"><span>Business of Sport</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology"><span class="">Tech</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science_and_environment"><span class="">Science</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/stories"><span class="">Stories</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment_and_arts"><span class="">Entertainment & Arts</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health"><span class="">Health</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/in_pictures"><span class="">In Pictures</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/reality_check"><span class="">Reality Check</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world_radio_and_tv"><span class="">World News TV</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/newsbeat"><span class="">Newsbeat</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/special_reports"><span class="">Special Reports</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/explainers"><span class="">Explainers</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/the_reporters"><span class="">Long Reads</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-last"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/have_your_say"><span class="">Have Your Say</span></a></li></ul></nav><div class="nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__panel nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__panel-closed"><button type="button" class="gs-u-ph0 gs-u-pv gel-pica nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__button nw-c-nav__item-closed" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false"><span>Business</span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-up"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,3 0,29 7.2,29 16,13.7 24.8,29 32,29"></polygon></g></svg></span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-down"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,29 32,3 24.8,3 16,18.3 7.2,3 0,3"></polygon></g></svg></span></button><nav class="nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__menu" role="navigation" aria-label="Business"><div class="nw-c-nav__narrow-secondary__separator"> </div><ul class="gs-o-list-ui gs-o-list-ui--top-no-border gs-u-ph0"><li class="gel-pica gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/market-data"><span class="">Market Data</span></a></li><li class="gel-pica gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-38507481"><span class="">Global Trade</span></a></li><li class="gel-pica gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/companies"><span class="">Companies</span></a></li><li class="gel-pica gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-22434141"><span class="">Entrepreneurship</span></a></li><li class="gel-pica gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-11428889"><span class="">Technology of Business</span></a></li><li class="gel-pica gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/economy"><span class="">Economy</span></a></li><li class="gel-pica gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-12686570"><span class="">Global Education</span></a></li><li class="gel-pica gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/global_car_industry"><span class="">Global Car Industry</span></a></li><li class="gel-pica gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/business_of_sport"><span class="">Business of Sport</span></a></li></ul></nav></div></div></header> <div class="b-pw-1280" id="site-container" role="main"> <div id="index-page" data-clienturi=""><div class="gel-wrap gs-u-box-size " data-test-curated-topic-slices="" data-reactroot=""><h1 class="gs-u-vh" id="skip-to-content" tabindex="-1">BBC News Business</h1><div id="topos-component" data-test-curated-topic-seven-slice=""><div class="advert-sponsor"><div id="bbccom_sponsor_section_1_2_3_4_5" class="bbccom_slot" aria-hidden="true"><div class="bbccom_advert"></div></div></div><div id="bbccom_leaderboard_1_2_3_4_5" class="bbccom_slot" aria-hidden="true"><div class="bbccom_advert"></div></div><div class="mpu-available"><div class="b-pw-1280 gel-layout"><div class="gel-1/1"><div class="nw-c-seven-slice gel-layout__item gs-u-pb+@m gel-1/1@xl gel-1/1@xxl gs-u-ml0 nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m gs-u-display-block@xs gs-u-display-block@l gs-u-display-block@xl gs-u-display-none@xxl" aria-label="Top Stories" aria-labelledby="top-stories" role="region"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-mb gs-u-mb0@xs gel-2/3@m gel-1/2@xl"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9 gs-o-responsive-image--lead"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/490/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg" sizes="" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 240w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/380/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 380w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/420/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 420w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/490/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 490w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/573/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 573w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/743/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 743w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/820/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 820w" alt="Donald Trump" class="qa-srcset-image"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--primary gs-u-mt@xs gs-u-mt@s gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@xl gel-1/3@m gel-1/2@xl"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-paragon-bold gs-u-mt+ nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50020574"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-paragon-bold gs-u-mt+ nw-o-link-split__text">US postpones next tariff hike after China trade talks</h3></a><p class="gs-c-promo-summary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt nw-c-promo-summary">US President Donald Trump hails a "phase one deal" and suspends a planned tariff hike.</p></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T22:26:10.000Z" data-seconds="1570832770" data-datetime="7h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">7h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">7 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@m gs-u-display-none@l gs-u-display-none@xxl gel-layout__item" aria-label="Top Stories" aria-labelledby="top-stories" role="region"></div></div></div><div class="nw-c-seven-slice gel-layout b-pw-1280"><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/1@s gel-1/2@m gel-1/2@l gel-3/5@xl gel-3/4@xxl"><div class="nw-c-seven-slice gel-layout gel-layout--equal b-pw-1280" aria-label="Top Stories" aria-labelledby="top-stories" role="region"><h2 id="top-stories" class="gs-u-vh">Top Stories</h2><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/1"><div class="gel-layout gel-layout--equal"><div class="gel-layout__item gs-u-pb+@m gel-1/1@xl gel-1/1@xxl gs-u-ml0 nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-none@xl gs-u-display-block@xxl"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-mb gs-u-mb0@xs gel-2/3@m gel-2/3@xl gel-2/3@xxl"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9 gs-o-responsive-image--lead"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/490/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg" sizes="" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 240w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/380/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 380w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/420/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 420w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/490/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 490w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/573/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 573w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/743/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 743w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/820/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 820w" alt="Donald Trump" class="qa-srcset-image"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--primary gs-u-mt@xs gs-u-mt@s gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@xl gel-1/3@m gel-1/3@xl gel-1/3@xxl"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-paragon-bold gs-u-mt+ nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50020574"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-paragon-bold gs-u-mt+ nw-o-link-split__text">US postpones next tariff hike after China trade talks</h3></a><p class="gs-c-promo-summary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt nw-c-promo-summary">US President Donald Trump hails a "phase one deal" and suspends a planned tariff hike.</p></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T22:26:10.000Z" data-seconds="1570832770" data-datetime="7h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">7h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">7 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout gel-layout--middle"><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/1@s gel-1/2@m gel-1/2@l gel-2/5@xl gel-1/4@xxl gs-u-mb+"><div id="bbccom_mpu_1_2" class="bbccom_slot" aria-hidden="true"><div class="bbccom_advert"></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gs-u-display-block@xxl advert-page"><div class="gel-layout gel-layout--equal"><div class="gel-layout__item gs-u-pb+@m gel-1/1@m gel-1/1@l gel-1/3@xl gel-1/3@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@l"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@xl gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/96C6/production/_109189583_gettyimages-1180285284.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Chinese Vice Premier Liu He leaves the US Trade Representative offices after the first day of a new round of trade negotiations in Washington" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--flex gs-u-mt@xs gs-u-mt0@xs gs-u-mt--@s gs-u-mt--@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50009761"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Trump optimistic about US-China trade talks</h3></a><p class="gs-c-promo-summary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt nw-c-promo-summary gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@l">Markets have edged higher amid renewed optimism over the talks, despite diplomatic tensions.</p></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T02:51:23.000Z" data-seconds="1570762283" data-datetime="1d"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">1d</span><span class="gs-u-vh">a day ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gs-u-pb+@m gel-1/1@m gel-1/1@l gel-1/3@xl gel-1/3@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@l"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@xl gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/2F59/production/_108112121_pound.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Sterling" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--flex gs-u-mt@xs gs-u-mt0@xs gs-u-mt--@s gs-u-mt--@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50011444"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Pound surges on Brexit deal hopes</h3></a><p class="gs-c-promo-summary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt nw-c-promo-summary gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@l">The pound hits a three-month high, and UK-focussed shares soar, on optimism of a Brexit breakthrough.</p></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T17:06:17.000Z" data-seconds="1570813577" data-datetime="12h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">12h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">12 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50011444/#comp-comments-button" class="gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- gs-c-comment-count nw-o-link-split__anchor nw-c-comment"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon gs-c-comment-count__icon nw-c-comment__icon"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M0 0v32l8-8h24V0H0zm4 10h18v4H4v-4zm24 10H4v-4h24v4zm0-12H4V4h24v4z"></path></svg></span><span class="gs-o-bullet__text dna-comment-count___CPS__50011444 nw-o-link-split__text" id="dna-comment-count___CPS__50011444" data-comments-id="__CPS__50011444"></span><span class="gs-u-vh"> Comments</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gs-u-pb+@m gel-1/1@m gel-1/1@l gel-1/3@xl gel-1/3@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@l"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@xl gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/10B11/production/_106396386_043757564.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="pharmacist with drugs" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--flex gs-u-mt@xs gs-u-mt0@xs gs-u-mt--@s gs-u-mt--@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50019045"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">UK pays £87m for no-deal ferry contracts</h3></a><p class="gs-c-promo-summary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt nw-c-promo-summary gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@l">The government has awarded medicine supply contracts to four ferry firms.</p></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T16:43:13.000Z" data-seconds="1570812193" data-datetime="13h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">13h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">13 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/1@m gel-1/3@xl gel-1/1@l gel-1/3@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@l"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@xl gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/A059/production/_106994014_flight2.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Boeing 737 Max" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--flex gs-u-mt@xs gs-u-mt0@xs gs-u-mt--@s gs-u-mt--@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50020572"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">FAA criticised over 737 Max certification</h3></a><p class="gs-c-promo-summary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt nw-c-promo-summary gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@l">A panel has sharply criticised the FAA and Boeing over certification of the company's 737 Max.</p></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T19:12:16.000Z" data-seconds="1570821136" data-datetime="10h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">10h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">10 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/1@m gel-1/3@xl gel-1/1@l gel-1/3@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@l"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@xl gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/D0FB/production/_109199435_newagain.png" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="BlueBella/Victoria's Secret" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--flex gs-u-mt@xs gs-u-mt0@xs gs-u-mt--@s gs-u-mt--@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50011279"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Is Victoria’s Secret finally embracing all women?</h3></a><p class="gs-c-promo-summary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt nw-c-promo-summary gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@l">The lingerie group is known for its impossibly-sculpted models but a new campaign may signal change.</p></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T21:30:23.000Z" data-seconds="1570829423" data-datetime="8h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">8h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">8 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/1@m gel-1/3@xl gel-1/1@l gel-1/3@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m gs-u-mh0 gs-c-promo--flex"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/business-49928362" class="nw-c-feature-promo nw-o-link-split__anchor nw-o-link--white gs-u-display-block"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/490/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg" sizes="(min-width: 90em) 25vw, (min-width: 80em) 33vw, (min-width: 56.25em) 40vw, (min-width: 37.5em) 60vw, calc(100vw - 32px)" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg 240w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg 320w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg 480w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg 624w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg 800w" alt="Mushroom" class="qa-srcset-image nw-c-feature-promo__img"/><div class="nw-c-feature-promo__heading gel-1/1"><div class="gs-c-promo-heading"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-great-primer nw-c-feature-promo__line nw-o-link-split__text gs-u-display-block">The city swapping cars for mushrooms</h3></div></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/1@s gel-1/2@m gel-1/2@l gel-2/5@xl gel-1/4@xxl"><div id="bbccom_mpu_3_4_5" class="bbccom_slot" aria-hidden="true"><div class="bbccom_advert"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="no-mpu"><div class="nw-c-seven-slice gel-layout gel-layout--equal b-pw-1280" aria-label="Featured Contents" aria-labelledby="featured-contents" role="region"><h2 id="featured-contents" class="gs-u-vh">Featured Contents</h2><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/1"><div class="gel-layout gel-layout--equal"><div class="gel-layout__item gs-u-pb+@m gel-1/1 gel-1/1@xl gel-2/5@xxl gs-u-ml0 nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline@m gs-c-promo--stacked@xxl gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-mb gs-u-mb0@xs gel-2/3@m gel-1/2@xl gel-1/1@xxl"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9 gs-o-responsive-image--lead"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/490/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg" sizes="" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 240w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/380/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 380w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/420/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 420w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/490/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 490w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/573/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 573w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/743/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 743w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/820/cpsprodpb/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg 820w" alt="Donald Trump" class="qa-srcset-image"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--primary gs-u-mt@xs gs-u-mt@s gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@xl gel-1/3@m gel-1/2@xl gel-1/1@xxl"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-paragon-bold gs-u-mt+ nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50020574"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-paragon-bold gs-u-mt+ nw-o-link-split__text">US postpones next tariff hike after China trade talks</h3></a><p class="gs-c-promo-summary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt nw-c-promo-summary">US President Donald Trump hails a "phase one deal" and suspends a planned tariff hike.</p></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T22:26:10.000Z" data-seconds="1570832770" data-datetime="7h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">7h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">7 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@m gs-u-display-none@l gs-u-display-none@xxl gel-layout__item"></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/1 gel-3/5@xxl gs-u-display-none@xl gs-u-display-block@xxl"><div class="gel-layout gel-layout--equal"><div class="gel-layout__item gs-u-pb+@m gel-1/3@m gel0-1/4@xl gel-1/3@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/96C6/production/_109189583_gettyimages-1180285284.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Chinese Vice Premier Liu He leaves the US Trade Representative offices after the first day of a new round of trade negotiations in Washington" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--flex gs-u-mt@xs gs-u-mt0@xs gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50009761"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Trump optimistic about US-China trade talks</h3></a><p class="gs-c-promo-summary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt nw-c-promo-summary gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@m">Markets have edged higher amid renewed optimism over the talks, despite diplomatic tensions.</p></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T02:51:23.000Z" data-seconds="1570762283" data-datetime="1d"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">1d</span><span class="gs-u-vh">a day ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gs-u-pb+@m gel-1/3@m gel-1/4@xl gel-1/3@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/2F59/production/_108112121_pound.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Sterling" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--flex gs-u-mt@xs gs-u-mt0@xs gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50011444"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Pound surges on Brexit deal hopes</h3></a><p class="gs-c-promo-summary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt nw-c-promo-summary gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@m">The pound hits a three-month high, and UK-focussed shares soar, on optimism of a Brexit breakthrough.</p></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T17:06:17.000Z" data-seconds="1570813577" data-datetime="12h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">12h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">12 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50011444/#comp-comments-button" class="gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- gs-c-comment-count nw-o-link-split__anchor nw-c-comment"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon gs-c-comment-count__icon nw-c-comment__icon"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M0 0v32l8-8h24V0H0zm4 10h18v4H4v-4zm24 10H4v-4h24v4zm0-12H4V4h24v4z"></path></svg></span><span class="gs-o-bullet__text dna-comment-count___CPS__50011444 nw-o-link-split__text" id="dna-comment-count___CPS__50011444" data-comments-id="__CPS__50011444"></span><span class="gs-u-vh"> Comments</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gs-u-pb+@m gel-1/3@m gel-1/4@xl gel-1/3@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/10B11/production/_106396386_043757564.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="pharmacist with drugs" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--flex gs-u-mt@xs gs-u-mt0@xs gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50019045"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">UK pays £87m for no-deal ferry contracts</h3></a><p class="gs-c-promo-summary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt nw-c-promo-summary gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@m">The government has awarded medicine supply contracts to four ferry firms.</p></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T16:43:13.000Z" data-seconds="1570812193" data-datetime="13h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">13h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">13 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gs-u-pb+@m gel-1/3@m gel-1/4@xl gel-1/3@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/A059/production/_106994014_flight2.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Boeing 737 Max" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--flex gs-u-mt@xs gs-u-mt0@xs gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50020572"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">FAA criticised over 737 Max certification</h3></a><p class="gs-c-promo-summary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt nw-c-promo-summary gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@m">A panel has sharply criticised the FAA and Boeing over certification of the company's 737 Max.</p></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T19:12:16.000Z" data-seconds="1570821136" data-datetime="10h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">10h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">10 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gs-u-pb+@m gel-1/3@m gel-1/4@xl gel-1/3@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/D0FB/production/_109199435_newagain.png" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="BlueBella/Victoria's Secret" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--flex gs-u-mt@xs gs-u-mt0@xs gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50011279"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Is Victoria’s Secret finally embracing all women?</h3></a><p class="gs-c-promo-summary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt nw-c-promo-summary gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@m">The lingerie group is known for its impossibly-sculpted models but a new campaign may signal change.</p></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T21:30:23.000Z" data-seconds="1570829423" data-datetime="8h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">8h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">8 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gs-u-pb+@m gel-1/3@m gel-1/4@xl gel-1/3@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m gs-u-mh0 gs-c-promo--flex"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/business-49928362" class="nw-c-feature-promo nw-o-link-split__anchor nw-o-link--white gs-u-display-block"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/490/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg" sizes="(min-width: 90em) 25vw, (min-width: 80em) 33vw, (min-width: 56.25em) 40vw, (min-width: 37.5em) 60vw, calc(100vw - 32px)" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg 240w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg 320w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg 480w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg 624w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg 800w" alt="Mushroom" class="qa-srcset-image nw-c-feature-promo__img"/><div class="nw-c-feature-promo__heading gel-1/1"><div class="gs-c-promo-heading"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-great-primer nw-c-feature-promo__line nw-o-link-split__text gs-u-display-block">The city swapping cars for mushrooms</h3></div></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/1 gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xl gs-u-display-none@xxl"><div class="gel-layout"><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/4@xl gs-u-display-flex@xl"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/96C6/production/_109189583_gettyimages-1180285284.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Chinese Vice Premier Liu He leaves the US Trade Representative offices after the first day of a new round of trade negotiations in Washington" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--flex gs-u-mt@xs gs-u-mt0@xs gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50009761"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Trump optimistic about US-China trade talks</h3></a><p class="gs-c-promo-summary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt nw-c-promo-summary gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@m">Markets have edged higher amid renewed optimism over the talks, despite diplomatic tensions.</p></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T02:51:23.000Z" data-seconds="1570762283" data-datetime="1d"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">1d</span><span class="gs-u-vh">a day ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/4@xl gs-u-display-flex@xl"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/2F59/production/_108112121_pound.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Sterling" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--flex gs-u-mt@xs gs-u-mt0@xs gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50011444"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Pound surges on Brexit deal hopes</h3></a><p class="gs-c-promo-summary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt nw-c-promo-summary gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@m">The pound hits a three-month high, and UK-focussed shares soar, on optimism of a Brexit breakthrough.</p></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T17:06:17.000Z" data-seconds="1570813577" data-datetime="12h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">12h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">12 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50011444/#comp-comments-button" class="gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- gs-c-comment-count nw-o-link-split__anchor nw-c-comment"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon gs-c-comment-count__icon nw-c-comment__icon"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M0 0v32l8-8h24V0H0zm4 10h18v4H4v-4zm24 10H4v-4h24v4zm0-12H4V4h24v4z"></path></svg></span><span class="gs-o-bullet__text dna-comment-count___CPS__50011444 nw-o-link-split__text" id="dna-comment-count___CPS__50011444" data-comments-id="__CPS__50011444"></span><span class="gs-u-vh"> Comments</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/4@xl gs-u-display-flex@xl"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/10B11/production/_106396386_043757564.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="pharmacist with drugs" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--flex gs-u-mt@xs gs-u-mt0@xs gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@s"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50019045"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">UK pays £87m for no-deal ferry contracts</h3></a><p class="gs-c-promo-summary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt nw-c-promo-summary gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@m">The government has awarded medicine supply contracts to four ferry firms.</p></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T16:43:13.000Z" data-seconds="1570812193" data-datetime="13h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">13h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">13 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/4@xl nw-c-seven-slice__end_stories"><div class="gel-layout gel-1/1"><div class="gel-layout__item gs-u-display-flex@xl nw-o-keyline--bottom nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@xxl"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--stacked gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/A059/production/_106994014_flight2.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Boeing 737 Max" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--flex gs-u-mt@xl gs-u-mb++"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50020572"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">FAA criticised over 737 Max certification</h3></a></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gs-u-display-flex@xl nw-o-keyline--bottom nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@xxl"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--stacked gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/D0FB/production/_109199435_newagain.png" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="BlueBella/Victoria's Secret" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-c-promo-body--flex gs-u-mt@xl gs-u-mb++"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50011279"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Is Victoria’s Secret finally embracing all women?</h3></a></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gs-u-display-flex@xl"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m gs-u-mh0 gs-c-promo--flex"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/business-49928362" class="nw-c-feature-promo nw-o-link-split__anchor nw-o-link--white gs-u-display-block"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/490/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg" sizes="(min-width: 90em) 25vw, (min-width: 80em) 33vw, (min-width: 56.25em) 40vw, (min-width: 37.5em) 60vw, calc(100vw - 32px)" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/240/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg 240w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg 320w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/480/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg 480w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg 624w, https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/800/cpsprodpb/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg 800w" alt="Mushroom" class="qa-srcset-image nw-c-feature-promo__img"/><div class="nw-c-feature-promo__heading gel-1/1"><div class="gs-c-promo-heading"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-great-primer nw-c-feature-promo__line nw-o-link-split__text gs-u-display-block">The city swapping cars for mushrooms</h3></div></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="triple_lift_ad" class="gel-layout gs-u-mt+ gel-1/1@xs gel-3/4@xl hide-add"><div class="gel-layout__item"><div id="bbccom_infeed_ctp_1_2_3_4_5" class="bbccom_slot gs-u-pl@m gs-u-pl- gel-layout__item" aria-hidden="true"><div class="bbccom_advert"></div></div></div></div><div id="story_works_ad" class="gel-layout gs-u-mt+ gel-1/1@xs gel-3/4@xl hide-add"><div class="gel-layout__item"><div id="bbccom_native_ctp_1_2_3_4_5" class="bbccom_slot gs-u-pl@m gs-u-pl- gel-layout__item" aria-hidden="true"><div class="bbccom_advert"></div></div></div></div></div><div role="region" data-test-curated-topic-five-slice=""><div class="gs-u-pb+@m gs-u-pb++@l"></div><div class="nw-c-5-slice gel-layout gel-layout--equal b-pw-1280"><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/3@m gel-1/4@l gel-1/5@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/151F8/production/_109202568_50023008.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Facebook had said it hoped to launch Libra in 2020" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-50023008"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Payments giants abandon Facebook's Libra</h3></a></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T22:51:04.000Z" data-seconds="1570834264" data-datetime="7h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">7h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">7 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Technology"><span aria-hidden="true">Technology</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/3@m gel-1/4@l gel-1/5@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/90AD/production/_109173073_snipimage.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Roger Jenkins" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50022910"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Barclays made ‘dodgy’ deal with Qatar, court hears</h3></a></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T21:29:30.000Z" data-seconds="1570829370" data-datetime="8h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">8h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">8 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/3@m gel-1/4@l gel-1/5@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/BCC9/production/_109192384_7bweczrg.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Thierry Bolloré" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50016532"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Renault ousts chief executive in 'coup'</h3></a></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T12:05:58.000Z" data-seconds="1570795558" data-datetime="17h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">17h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">17 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/4@l gel-2/5@xxl"><div class="gel-layout gel-layout--equal gel-1/1"><div class="gel-layout__item nw-o-keyline+@m gs-u-display-none@l"></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@l gel-1/2@xxl nw-o-keyline--bottom nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@xs nw-o-keyline@l nw-o-no-keyline@xxl nw-o-keyline-vertical@xs nw-o-no-keyline-vertical@l"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--stacked gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xxl"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/C9F2/production/_109189615_gettyimages-1174665368.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Masked protesters gesture to symbolise their five demands outside the High Court premises." class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@xxl gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50009763"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Google pulls Hong Kong protestor game from store</h3></a></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T08:22:05.000Z" data-seconds="1570782125" data-datetime="21h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">21h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">21 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@l gel-1/2@xxl"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--stacked gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xxl"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/143C/production/_105408150_gettyimages-1090299210.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Facebook on phone" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@xxl gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50011441"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Facebook under fire over 'outrageous' UK tax bill</h3></a></div><div><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided gel-brevier gs-u-mt-"><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><span class="gs-c-timestamp gs-o-bullet gs-o-bullet- nw-c-timestamp"><span class="gs-o-bullet__icon gel-icon"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="17,15.4 17,6 15,6 15,16.6 23.8,21.7 24.8,19.9"></polygon><path d="M16,4c6.6,0,12,5.4,12,12c0,6.6-5.4,12-12,12S4,22.6,4,16C4,9.4,9.4,4,16,4 M16,0C7.2,0,0,7.2,0,16c0,8.8,7.2,16,16,16 s16-7.2,16-16C32,7.2,24.8,0,16,0L16,0z"></path></svg></span><time class="gs-o-bullet__text date qa-status-date" datetime="2019-10-11T11:40:55.000Z" data-seconds="1570794055" data-datetime="18h"><span aria-hidden="true" class="qa-status-date-output">18h</span><span class="gs-u-vh">18 hours ago</span></time></span></li><li class="nw-c-promo-meta"><a href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" class="gs-c-section-link gs-c-section-link--truncate nw-c-section-link nw-o-link nw-o-link--no-visited-state" aria-label="From Business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="weather-root"></div><div role="region" aria-labelledby="nw-c-Features&Analysis__title" data-test-curated-topic-five-slice=""><div class="gel-layout"><div class="gel-layout__item nw-c-slice-heading gs-u-pb+ gs-u-display-inline-block gel-1/1"><div class="nw-c-slice-heading__title gs-u-float-left gs-u-pr+"><h2 id="nw-c-Features&Analysis__title" class="gel-double-pica">Features & Analysis</h2></div></div></div><div class="nw-c-5-slice gel-layout gel-layout--equal b-pw-1280"><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/3@m gel-1/4@l gel-1/5@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/1073E/production/_108909376_geraintharries1.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Geraint Harries, digital lead, St John the Evangelist, Lancashire" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-49772169"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Holy tech! Churches try new ways to connect</h3></a></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/3@m gel-1/4@l gel-1/5@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/A313/production/_108974714_ambergill.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Queen of the Island Amber Gill models her collection with Boohoo owned Miss Pap in a tan mini dress in a monochrome bathroom" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50005148"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">How reality TV is changing the way we consume fashion</h3></a></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/3@m gel-1/4@l gel-1/5@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/9051/production/_108854963_976549gettyimages-821820810.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Metal gears" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-49499444"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">The spectacular power of interchangeable parts</h3></a></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/4@l gel-2/5@xxl"><div class="gel-layout gel-layout--equal gel-1/1"><div class="gel-layout__item nw-o-keyline+@m gs-u-display-none@l"></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@l gel-1/2@xxl nw-o-keyline--bottom nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@xs nw-o-keyline@l nw-o-no-keyline@xxl nw-o-keyline-vertical@xs nw-o-no-keyline-vertical@l"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--stacked gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xxl"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/BF09/production/_108850984_pix4d-rio-cristo-redentor-01.png" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Scan of Christ the Redeemer statue in Rio de Janeiro" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@xxl gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-49739675"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">How 3D technology is capturing the world</h3></a></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@l gel-1/2@xxl"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--stacked gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xxl"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/18582/production/_109141799_gettyimages-1085682140-1.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="women illustration" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@xxl gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-49880017"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Femtech: Right time, wrong term?</h3></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div role="region" aria-labelledby="nw-c-Watch/Listen__title" data-test-curated-topic-five-slice=""><div class="gel-layout"><div class="gel-layout__item nw-c-slice-heading gs-u-pb+ gs-u-display-inline-block gel-1/1"><div class="nw-c-slice-heading__title gs-u-float-left gs-u-pr+"><h2 id="nw-c-Watch/Listen__title" class="gel-double-pica">Watch/Listen</h2></div></div></div><div class="nw-c-5-slice gel-layout gel-layout--equal b-pw-1280"><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/3@m gel-1/4@l gel-1/5@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/mcs/media/images/66951000/jpg/_66951438_biz_heads_640x360_with_logo.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Business Headlines" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div><span class="gs-c-media-indicator gel-minion gs-c-media-indicator--small gs-o-media-island__icon" aria-hidden="true"><span class="gs-c-media-indicator__icon gel-icon" data-icon="gel-icon-video"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="3,32 29,16 3,0"></polygon></svg></span></span></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-11876811"><span class="qa-offscreen gs-u-vh">Video</span><span class="gs-c-media-indicator gel-minion gs-u-align-text-top gs-u-mr gs-u-vh@xs gs-u-vh@xxl gs-c-media-indicator--inline" aria-hidden="true"><span class="gs-c-media-indicator__icon gel-icon" data-icon="gel-icon-video"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="3,32 29,16 3,0"></polygon></svg></span></span><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">BBC World News business headlines</h3></a></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/3@m gel-1/4@l gel-1/5@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/06D5/production/_109194710_p07qsk1c.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Mushroom" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div><span class="gs-c-media-indicator gel-minion gs-o-media-island__icon" aria-hidden="true"><span class="gs-c-media-indicator__icon gel-icon" data-icon="gel-icon-video"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="3,32 29,16 3,0"></polygon></svg></span><span class="gs-c-media-indicator__text"><time class="qa-time" datetime="PT144S"><span class="qa-onscreen" aria-hidden="true">2:24</span></time></span></span></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-49928362"><span class="qa-offscreen gs-u-vh">Video 2 minutes 24 seconds</span><span class="gs-c-media-indicator gel-minion gs-u-align-text-top gs-u-mr gs-u-vh@xs gs-u-vh@xxl gs-c-media-indicator--inline" aria-hidden="true"><span class="gs-c-media-indicator__icon gel-icon" data-icon="gel-icon-video"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="3,32 29,16 3,0"></polygon></svg></span></span><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">The city swapping cars for mushrooms</h3></a></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/3@m gel-1/4@l gel-1/5@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/3EE9/production/_109150161_p07qfstp.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Speed camera flashing in rear view mirror" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div><span class="gs-c-media-indicator gel-minion gs-o-media-island__icon" aria-hidden="true"><span class="gs-c-media-indicator__icon gel-icon" data-icon="gel-icon-video"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="3,32 29,16 3,0"></polygon></svg></span><span class="gs-c-media-indicator__text"><time class="qa-time" datetime="PT68S"><span class="qa-onscreen" aria-hidden="true">1:08</span></time></span></span></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-49976428"><span class="qa-offscreen gs-u-vh">Video 1 minute 8 seconds</span><span class="gs-c-media-indicator gel-minion gs-u-align-text-top gs-u-mr gs-u-vh@xs gs-u-vh@xxl gs-c-media-indicator--inline" aria-hidden="true"><span class="gs-c-media-indicator__icon gel-icon" data-icon="gel-icon-video"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="3,32 29,16 3,0"></polygon></svg></span></span><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Million dollar idea: The speed camera</h3></a></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/4@l gel-2/5@xxl"><div class="gel-layout gel-layout--equal gel-1/1"><div class="gel-layout__item nw-o-keyline+@m gs-u-display-none@l"></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@l gel-1/2@xxl nw-o-keyline--bottom nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@xs nw-o-keyline@l nw-o-no-keyline@xxl nw-o-keyline-vertical@xs nw-o-no-keyline-vertical@l"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--stacked gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xxl"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/EC16/production/_109183406_p07qpthy.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Simon Gompertz" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div><span class="gs-c-media-indicator gel-minion gs-o-media-island__icon" aria-hidden="true"><span class="gs-c-media-indicator__icon gel-icon" data-icon="gel-icon-video"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="3,32 29,16 3,0"></polygon></svg></span><span class="gs-c-media-indicator__text"><time class="qa-time" datetime="PT64S"><span class="qa-onscreen" aria-hidden="true">1:04</span></time></span></span></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@xxl gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-50005149"><span class="qa-offscreen gs-u-vh">Video 1 minute 4 seconds</span><span class="gs-c-media-indicator gel-minion gs-u-align-text-top gs-u-mr gs-u-vh@xxl gs-c-media-indicator--inline" aria-hidden="true"><span class="gs-c-media-indicator__icon gel-icon" data-icon="gel-icon-video"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="3,32 29,16 3,0"></polygon></svg></span></span><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">What does the new £20 note look like?</h3></a></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@l gel-1/2@xxl"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--stacked gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xxl"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/130D5/production/_109173087_p07qlwqk.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Roses" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div><span class="gs-c-media-indicator gel-minion gs-o-media-island__icon" aria-hidden="true"><span class="gs-c-media-indicator__icon gel-icon" data-icon="gel-icon-video"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="3,32 29,16 3,0"></polygon></svg></span><span class="gs-c-media-indicator__text"><time class="qa-time" datetime="PT209S"><span class="qa-onscreen" aria-hidden="true">3:29</span></time></span></span></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@xxl gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/newsbeat-49988586"><span class="qa-offscreen gs-u-vh">Video 3 minutes 29 seconds</span><span class="gs-c-media-indicator gel-minion gs-u-align-text-top gs-u-mr gs-u-vh@xxl gs-c-media-indicator--inline" aria-hidden="true"><span class="gs-c-media-indicator__icon gel-icon" data-icon="gel-icon-video"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><polygon points="3,32 29,16 3,0"></polygon></svg></span></span><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Brexit: Will the flower industry wilt or bloom?</h3></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div role="region" aria-labelledby="nw-c-Specialreports__title" data-test-curated-topic-five-slice=""><div class="gel-layout"><div class="gel-layout__item nw-c-slice-heading gs-u-pb+ gs-u-display-inline-block gel-1/1"><div class="nw-c-slice-heading__title gs-u-float-left gs-u-pr+"><h2 id="nw-c-Specialreports__title" class="gel-double-pica">Special reports</h2></div></div></div><div class="nw-c-5-slice gel-layout gel-layout--equal b-pw-1280"><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/3@m gel-1/4@l gel-1/5@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/773A/production/_105322503_kristo5600.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Kristo Kaarmann" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-22449886"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">The Boss</h3></a></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/3@m gel-1/4@l gel-1/5@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/10F23/production/_92611496_thinkstockphotos-517406978.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="ROBOT HAND AND HUMAN HAND" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-11428889"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Technology of Business</h3></a></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/3@m gel-1/4@l gel-1/5@xxl nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@m"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--inline gs-c-promo--stacked@m gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xs gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/E752/production/_92981295_gettyimages-73171491.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Shipping containers waiting to be loaded at Tilbury Docks in Essex" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@m gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@m gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-38507481"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Global Trade</h3></a></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/4@l gel-2/5@xxl"><div class="gel-layout gel-layout--equal gel-1/1"><div class="gel-layout__item nw-o-keyline+@m gs-u-display-none@l"></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@l gel-1/2@xxl nw-o-keyline--bottom nw-o-keyline nw-o-no-keyline@xs nw-o-keyline@l nw-o-no-keyline@xxl nw-o-keyline-vertical@xs nw-o-no-keyline-vertical@l"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--stacked gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xxl"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/cpsprodpb/15A2B/production/_103391688_gettyimages-890698790.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="Young man with smartphone against yellow background" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@xxl gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-45489065"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Connected World</h3></a></div></div></div></div><div class="gel-layout__item gel-1/2@xs gel-1/1@l gel-1/2@xxl"><div class="gs-c-promo gs-t-News nw-c-promo gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pb gs-u-pb+@m nw-p-default gs-c-promo--stacked gs-c-promo--flex"><div class="gs-c-promo-image gs-u-display-none gs-u-display-block@xxl"><div class="gs-o-media-island"><div class="gs-o-responsive-image gs-o-responsive-image--16by9"><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/{width}/mcs/media/images/77958000/jpg/_77958343_77958342.jpg" data-widths="[240,380,420,490,573,743,820]" data-sizes="auto" alt="The new Volkswagen XL Sport is presented during the Volkswagen Group Night prior to the Paris Motor Show" class="qa-lazyload-image lazyload lazyautosizes"/></div></div></div><div class="gs-c-promo-body gs-u-mt@xxs gs-u-mt@m gs-u-mt@xxl gs-c-promo-body--flex"><div><a class="gs-c-promo-heading gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__anchor" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/in_depth/business/2009/carmakers/default.stm"><h3 class="gs-c-promo-heading__title gel-pica-bold nw-o-link-split__text">Global Car Industry</h3></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="u764372784178704"><div class="ws-c-social-slice no-touch gs-u-box-size b-pw-1280" role="region" aria-labelledby="social-slice__title" data-render-date="1567943782641"><div class="gel-wrap"><div class="gel-layout"><div class="gel-layout__item nw-c-slice-heading gs-u-pb+ gs-u-display-inline-block gel-1/1"><div class="nw-c-slice-heading__title gs-u-float-left gs-u-pr+"><h2 id="social-slice__title" class="gel-double-pica-bold">Find us here</h2></div></div></div><div class="ws-core-social-slice__wrapper gel-layout"><ul class="ws-c-social-slice__icons gel-layout__item ws-c-social-slice__icons--5max"><li data-entityid="social-icon#twitter" class="ws-c-social-slice__list-icon"><a class="nw-o-link-split__anchor ws-c-social-slice__share-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://twitter.com/BBCWorld" aria-label="{props.findUsOnLabel} twitter"><svg width="64" height="64" viewbox="0 0 44 44" class="ws-c-social-slice__icon ws-c-social-slice__icon--twitter" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M29.582 18.724c0-.164 0-.328-.01-.49a7.709 7.709 0 0 0 1.888-1.96 7.538 7.538 0 0 1-2.175.596 3.802 3.802 0 0 0 1.665-2.095 7.596 7.596 0 0 1-2.404.92 3.792 3.792 0 0 0-6.456 3.453 10.75 10.75 0 0 1-7.805-3.957 3.79 3.79 0 0 0 1.173 5.056 3.749 3.749 0 0 1-1.72-.474v.048a3.79 3.79 0 0 0 3.04 3.713 3.773 3.773 0 0 1-1.71.065 3.793 3.793 0 0 0 3.538 2.63A7.61 7.61 0 0 1 13 27.8a10.713 10.713 0 0 0 5.806 1.698c6.966.003 10.776-5.768 10.776-10.773z" fill="#1DA1F2"></path></svg></a></li><li data-entityid="social-icon#facebook" class="ws-c-social-slice__list-icon"><a class="nw-o-link-split__anchor ws-c-social-slice__share-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.facebook.com/bbcnews" aria-label="{props.findUsOnLabel} facebook"><svg width="64" height="64" viewbox="0 0 44 44" class="ws-c-social-slice__icon ws-c-social-slice__icon--facebook" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M23.23 30.5v-7.754h2.603l.39-3.023H23.23v-1.929c0-.875.243-1.471 1.498-1.471l1.6-.001v-2.703a21.367 21.367 0 0 0-2.332-.119c-2.307 0-3.887 1.408-3.887 3.995v2.228H17.5v3.023h2.609V30.5h3.121z" fill="#3D5A98"></path></svg></a></li><li data-entityid="social-icon#instagram" class="ws-c-social-slice__list-icon"><a class="nw-o-link-split__anchor ws-c-social-slice__share-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.instagram.com/bbcnews" aria-label="{props.findUsOnLabel} instagram"><svg width="64" height="64" viewbox="0 0 44 44" class="ws-c-social-slice__icon ws-c-social-slice__icon--instagram" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M8.733 1.577c2.332 0 2.606.01 3.527.052.853.038 1.314.18 1.622.301.41.16.7.347 1.005.652.305.305.496.596.652 1.005.117.308.263.769.301 1.621.042.922.052 1.196.052 3.528s-.01 2.606-.052 3.528c-.038.852-.18 1.313-.301 1.622-.16.409-.347.7-.652 1.005a2.667 2.667 0 0 1-1.005.651c-.308.118-.77.263-1.622.302-.921.041-1.195.052-3.527.052-2.333 0-2.606-.01-3.528-.052-.853-.039-1.313-.18-1.622-.302a2.71 2.71 0 0 1-1.005-.651 2.667 2.667 0 0 1-.651-1.005c-.118-.309-.264-.77-.302-1.622-.041-.922-.052-1.196-.052-3.528s.01-2.606.052-3.528c.038-.852.18-1.313.302-1.621.16-.41.346-.7.651-1.005a2.667 2.667 0 0 1 1.005-.652c.309-.118.77-.263 1.622-.301.922-.045 1.195-.052 3.528-.052zm0-1.574c-2.37 0-2.669.01-3.6.052-.93.042-1.564.191-2.118.406a4.255 4.255 0 0 0-1.546 1.008A4.33 4.33 0 0 0 .461 3.015c-.215.554-.364 1.188-.406 2.12-.041.93-.052 1.227-.052 3.598 0 2.37.01 2.668.052 3.6.042.929.191 1.563.406 2.121.222.575.523 1.06 1.008 1.546a4.33 4.33 0 0 0 1.546 1.008c.554.215 1.188.364 2.12.405.933.042 1.227.052 3.601.052 2.374 0 2.668-.01 3.6-.052.93-.041 1.564-.19 2.121-.405A4.255 4.255 0 0 0 16.003 16a4.33 4.33 0 0 0 1.008-1.546c.215-.554.364-1.189.406-2.12.041-.933.052-1.228.052-3.601 0-2.374-.01-2.669-.052-3.6-.042-.93-.19-1.564-.406-2.122a4.255 4.255 0 0 0-1.008-1.545A4.33 4.33 0 0 0 14.457.457c-.554-.214-1.188-.363-2.12-.405C11.4.014 11.103.003 8.733.003zM8.733 4.249a4.485 4.485 0 0 0 0 8.968 4.487 4.487 0 0 0 4.484-4.484 4.487 4.487 0 0 0-4.484-4.484zm0 7.395a2.91 2.91 0 1 1-.001-5.822 2.91 2.91 0 0 1 0 5.822zM12.347,4.072a1.047,1.047 0 1,0 2.094,0a1.047,1.047 0 1,0 -2.094,0z" fill="#D93175" transform="translate(13.5 13.5)"></path></svg></a></li></ul><div class="ws-c-social-slice__secondary-links gel-layout gel-layout__item"><div class="ws-c-news-daily ws-c-social-secondary-component gel-brevier gel-layout__item gs-u-pb++@m gs-o-faux-block-link"><h3 class="gs-u-vh">News daily newsletter</h3><div class="ws-o-social-secondary-icon"><svg class="ws-o-social-secondary-icon__icon" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32" fill="#5A5A5A"><polygon id="Fill-1" points="2.13333333 0 2.13333333 14.9333333 5.22007619 14.9333333 5.22007619 2.98766222 27.847619 2.98766222 27.847619 14.9333333 30.9333333 14.9333333 30.9333333 0"></polygon><polygon id="Fill-2" points="10.6666667 14.9333333 22.4 14.9333333 22.4 11.7333333 10.6666667 11.7333333"></polygon><polygon id="Fill-3" points="10.6666667 19.2 22.4 19.2 22.4 16 10.6666667 16"></polygon><polygon id="Fill-4" points="10.6666667 10.6666667 22.4 10.6666667 22.4 7.46666667 10.6666667 7.46666667"></polygon><path d="M28.959,16 L28.502,16.317 L15.502,24.46 L2.502,16.309 L2.045,16 L0,16 L0,32 L32,32 L32,16 L28.959,16 Z M28.999,17.528 L28.999,29.001 L2.999,29.001 L2.999,17.528 L16,25.655 L28.999,17.528 Z" id="Fill-5"></path></svg><div class="ws-o-social-secondary-icon__divider"></div><svg class="ws-o-social-secondary-icon__text ws-o-social-secondary-icon__text--news" height="18px" width="134px" viewbox="0 0 134 18"><path d="M79.8125,7.62890625 L82.0390625,7.62890625 L82.0390625,24 L80.0234375,24 L69.078125,11.4023438 L69.078125,24 L66.875,24 L66.875,7.62890625 L68.7734375,7.62890625 L79.8125,20.3320312 L79.8125,7.62890625 Z M85.5429688,7.62890625 L94.8242188,7.62890625 L94.8242188,9.71484375 L87.8867188,9.71484375 L87.8867188,14.7070312 L94.5898438,14.7070312 L94.5898438,16.8046875 L87.8867188,16.8046875 L87.8867188,21.890625 L95.046875,21.890625 L95.046875,23.9765625 L85.5429688,23.9765625 L85.5429688,7.62890625 Z M118.390625,7.62890625 L120.722656,7.62890625 L114.101562,24.0703125 L113.597656,24.0703125 L108.242188,10.7578125 L102.839844,24.0703125 L102.335938,24.0703125 L95.7382812,7.62890625 L98.09375,7.62890625 L102.605469,18.9140625 L107.140625,7.62890625 L109.367188,7.62890625 L113.925781,18.9140625 L118.390625,7.62890625 Z M126.605469,17.1328125 L124.824219,16.0546875 C123.707026,15.3749966 122.912112,14.7050814 122.439453,14.0449219 C121.966795,13.3847623 121.730469,12.6250043 121.730469,11.765625 C121.730469,10.4765561 122.17773,9.42969152 123.072266,8.625 C123.966801,7.82030848 125.128899,7.41796875 126.558594,7.41796875 C127.925788,7.41796875 129.179682,7.80077742 130.320312,8.56640625 L130.320312,11.2265625 C129.140619,10.0937443 127.871101,9.52734375 126.511719,9.52734375 C125.74609,9.52734375 125.11719,9.70507635 124.625,10.0605469 C124.13281,10.4160174 123.886719,10.871091 123.886719,11.4257812 C123.886719,11.9179712 124.066404,12.3789041 124.425781,12.8085938 C124.785158,13.2382834 125.367183,13.6874977 126.171875,14.15625 L127.964844,15.2109375 C129.964854,16.3984434 130.964844,17.9140533 130.964844,19.7578125 C130.964844,21.0703191 130.525395,22.1367146 129.646484,22.9570312 C128.767574,23.7773479 127.625007,24.1875 126.21875,24.1875 C124.601554,24.1875 123.128913,23.6914112 121.800781,22.6992188 L121.800781,19.7226562 C123.066413,21.3242268 124.531242,22.125 126.195312,22.125 C126.929691,22.125 127.541013,21.9199239 128.029297,21.5097656 C128.517581,21.0996073 128.761719,20.5859406 128.761719,19.96875 C128.761719,18.968745 128.042976,18.023442 126.605469,17.1328125 Z M140.304688,7.62890625 L146.035156,7.62890625 C148.933608,7.62890625 151.146477,8.39061738 152.673828,9.9140625 C154.20118,11.4375076 154.964844,13.4062379 154.964844,15.8203125 C154.964844,18.1875118 154.208992,20.1425704 152.697266,21.6855469 C151.185539,23.2285233 149.039076,24 146.257812,24 L140.304688,24 L140.304688,7.62890625 Z M141.570312,8.68359375 L141.570312,22.9453125 L146.1875,22.9453125 C148.304698,22.9453125 150.068352,22.2949284 151.478516,20.9941406 C152.888679,19.6933529 153.59375,17.9687607 153.59375,15.8203125 C153.59375,13.7187395 152.898444,12.0039129 151.507812,10.6757812 C150.117181,9.34764961 148.316417,8.68359375 146.105469,8.68359375 L141.570312,8.68359375 Z M163.727344,7.51171875 L171.285937,24 L169.961719,24 L167.371875,18.3398438 L159.379687,18.3398438 L156.789844,24 L155.465625,24 L163.024219,7.51171875 L163.727344,7.51171875 Z M166.891406,17.2851562 L163.364062,9.57421875 L159.860156,17.2851562 L166.891406,17.2851562 Z M173.720313,7.62890625 L173.720313,24 L172.454688,24 L172.454688,7.62890625 L173.720313,7.62890625 Z M177.935937,7.62890625 L177.935937,22.9453125 L186.033594,22.9453125 L186.033594,24 L176.670312,24 L176.670312,7.62890625 L177.935937,7.62890625 Z M199.225781,7.62890625 L192.8625,15.2109375 L192.8625,24 L191.596875,24 L191.596875,15.2109375 L185.233594,7.62890625 L186.76875,7.62890625 L192.241406,14.109375 L197.690625,7.62890625 L199.225781,7.62890625 Z" transform="translate(-66.000000, -7.000000)" fill="#5A5A5A"></path></svg></div><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/4g8c0mkNmM190Zl00VdXTTb/bbc-news-daily-email" class="ws-c-news-daily__text nw-o-link gel-brevier-bold gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link">Get news from the BBC in your inbox each weekday morning</a></div><div class="ws-c-social-app ws-c-social-secondary-component gel-brevier gel-layout__item gs-u-pb++@m gs-o-faux-block-link"><h3 class="gs-u-vh">Mobile app</h3><div class="ws-o-social-secondary-icon"><svg class="ws-o-social-secondary-icon__icon" width="46px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 46 32" fill="#5A5A5A"><path d="M0,32 L0,0 L20,0 L20,32 L0,32 Z M8,3 L12,3 L12,2 L8,2 L8,3 Z M2,26.999 L18,26.999 L18,4 L2,4 L2,26.999 Z M8.999,30.206 L11,30.206 L11,28.205 L8.999,28.205 L8.999,30.206 Z" id="Combined-Shape"></path><g id="Group-2" transform="translate(28.000000, 0.000000)"><path d="M2.0065541,7 L15.9934459,7 L18,9 L17.9990002,11.615 L17.9990002,12.178 L17.9990002,17.428 L17.9980004,23 L15.9914463,25 L2.00455454,25 L0,23 L0,9 L2.0065541,7 Z M15.258159,23 L16,22.258159 L16,9.81482539 L15.1851746,9 L2.82482325,9 L2,9.82482325 L2,22.1571806 L2.8428194,23 L15.258159,23 Z" id="Combined-Shape"></path><polygon id="Fill-2" points="3.99991667 0 3 5 15 5 14.0000833 0"></polygon><polygon id="Fill-3" points="3 27 3.99991667 32 14.0000833 32 15 27"></polygon></g></svg><div class="ws-o-social-secondary-icon__divider"></div><svg class="ws-o-social-secondary-icon__text ws-o-social-secondary-icon__text--news" height="18px" width="113px" viewbox="0 0 113 18"><path d="M94.8125,7.62890625 L97.0390625,7.62890625 L97.0390625,24 L95.0234375,24 L84.078125,11.4023438 L84.078125,24 L81.875,24 L81.875,7.62890625 L83.7734375,7.62890625 L94.8125,20.3320312 L94.8125,7.62890625 Z M100.542969,7.62890625 L109.824219,7.62890625 L109.824219,9.71484375 L102.886719,9.71484375 L102.886719,14.7070312 L109.589844,14.7070312 L109.589844,16.8046875 L102.886719,16.8046875 L102.886719,21.890625 L110.046875,21.890625 L110.046875,23.9765625 L100.542969,23.9765625 L100.542969,7.62890625 Z M133.390625,7.62890625 L135.722656,7.62890625 L129.101562,24.0703125 L128.597656,24.0703125 L123.242188,10.7578125 L117.839844,24.0703125 L117.335938,24.0703125 L110.738281,7.62890625 L113.09375,7.62890625 L117.605469,18.9140625 L122.140625,7.62890625 L124.367188,7.62890625 L128.925781,18.9140625 L133.390625,7.62890625 Z M141.605469,17.1328125 L139.824219,16.0546875 C138.707026,15.3749966 137.912112,14.7050814 137.439453,14.0449219 C136.966795,13.3847623 136.730469,12.6250043 136.730469,11.765625 C136.730469,10.4765561 137.17773,9.42969152 138.072266,8.625 C138.966801,7.82030848 140.128899,7.41796875 141.558594,7.41796875 C142.925788,7.41796875 144.179682,7.80077742 145.320312,8.56640625 L145.320312,11.2265625 C144.140619,10.0937443 142.871101,9.52734375 141.511719,9.52734375 C140.74609,9.52734375 140.11719,9.70507635 139.625,10.0605469 C139.13281,10.4160174 138.886719,10.871091 138.886719,11.4257812 C138.886719,11.9179712 139.066404,12.3789041 139.425781,12.8085938 C139.785158,13.2382834 140.367183,13.6874977 141.171875,14.15625 L142.964844,15.2109375 C144.964854,16.3984434 145.964844,17.9140533 145.964844,19.7578125 C145.964844,21.0703191 145.525395,22.1367146 144.646484,22.9570312 C143.767574,23.7773479 142.625007,24.1875 141.21875,24.1875 C139.601554,24.1875 138.128913,23.6914112 136.800781,22.6992188 L136.800781,19.7226562 C138.066413,21.3242268 139.531242,22.125 141.195312,22.125 C141.929691,22.125 142.541013,21.9199239 143.029297,21.5097656 C143.517581,21.0996073 143.761719,20.5859406 143.761719,19.96875 C143.761719,18.968745 143.042976,18.023442 141.605469,17.1328125 Z M161.761719,7.51171875 L169.320312,24 L167.996094,24 L165.40625,18.3398438 L157.414062,18.3398438 L154.824219,24 L153.5,24 L161.058594,7.51171875 L161.761719,7.51171875 Z M164.925781,17.2851562 L161.398438,9.57421875 L157.894531,17.2851562 L164.925781,17.2851562 Z M171.289062,7.62890625 L175.800781,7.62890625 C177.527352,7.62890625 178.849605,8.01562113 179.767578,8.7890625 C180.685551,9.56250387 181.144531,10.6171808 181.144531,11.953125 C181.144531,13.3046943 180.681645,14.3749961 179.755859,15.1640625 C178.830073,15.9531289 177.472665,16.3476562 175.683594,16.3476562 L172.554688,16.3476562 L172.554688,24 L171.289062,24 L171.289062,7.62890625 Z M172.554688,8.68359375 L172.554688,15.2929688 L175.601562,15.2929688 C176.968757,15.2929688 178.007809,15.0039091 178.71875,14.4257812 C179.429691,13.8476534 179.785156,13.0312553 179.785156,11.9765625 C179.785156,10.968745 179.437503,10.1679717 178.742188,9.57421875 C178.046872,8.98046578 177.050788,8.68359375 175.753906,8.68359375 L172.554688,8.68359375 Z M183.523438,7.62890625 L188.035156,7.62890625 C189.761727,7.62890625 191.08398,8.01562113 192.001953,8.7890625 C192.919926,9.56250387 193.378906,10.6171808 193.378906,11.953125 C193.378906,13.3046943 192.91602,14.3749961 191.990234,15.1640625 C191.064448,15.9531289 189.70704,16.3476562 187.917969,16.3476562 L184.789062,16.3476562 L184.789062,24 L183.523438,24 L183.523438,7.62890625 Z M184.789062,8.68359375 L184.789062,15.2929688 L187.835938,15.2929688 C189.203132,15.2929688 190.242184,15.0039091 190.953125,14.4257812 C191.664066,13.8476534 192.019531,13.0312553 192.019531,11.9765625 C192.019531,10.968745 191.671878,10.1679717 190.976562,9.57421875 C190.281247,8.98046578 189.285163,8.68359375 187.988281,8.68359375 L184.789062,8.68359375 Z" transform="translate(-81.000000, -7.000000)" fill="#5A5A5A"></path></svg></div><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.com/news/10628994" class="ws-c-social-app__text nw-o-link gel-brevier-bold gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link">Find out more about our BBC News App</a></div><div class="ws-c-get-in-touch ws-c-social-secondary-component gel-layout__item gel-brevier gs-u-pb++@m"><h3 class="gs-u-vh">Get in touch</h3><ul class="ws-c-get-in-touch__list"><li class="ws-c-get-in-touch__item ws-c-get-in-touch__item--0"><p>Email us at <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/mailto:haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk" class="gel-brevier-bold nw-o-link">haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk</a></p></li><li class="ws-c-get-in-touch__item ws-c-get-in-touch__item--1"><p>Send an SMS or MMS to <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/sms:+447624800100" class="gel-brevier-bold nw-o-link">+44 7624 800100</a></p></li><li class="ws-c-get-in-touch__item ws-c-get-in-touch__item--2"><p>Follow <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://twitter.com/BBC_HaveYourSay" class="gel-brevier-bold nw-o-link">Have Your Say on Twitter</a></p></li><li class="ws-c-get-in-touch__item ws-c-get-in-touch__item--3"><p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342" class="gel-brevier-bold nw-o-link">Why you can trust BBC News</a></p></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="u18014569818077275"><div class="js-breaking-news-banner nw-c-breaking-news-banner no-touch gs-u-box-size b-pw-1280 gel-1/1" role="region" data-render-date="1567943781493" aria-label="Breaking news" aria-live="polite" style="display:none;visibility:hidden;" data-polling-url="https://polling.bbc.co.uk/news/breaking-news/audience/us"><div class="gel-wrap"><div class="nw-c-breaking-news-banner__wrapper gs-u-pt-alt gs-u-pb-alt gs-u-pb-alt+@l gs-o-faux-block-link"><h2 class="nw-c-breaking-news-banner__h2 gel-paragon-bold"><span aria-hidden="true">Breaking</span><span class="gs-u-vh">Breaking news</span></h2><a href="" class="js-breaking-news-banner__anchor nw-c-breaking-news-banner__anchor gs-u-display-block gs-u-mt gs-u-pt gel-pica nw-o-link gs-o-faux-block-link__overlay-link" data-entityid="breaking_news_banner"></a><button class="js-breaking-news-banner__button nw-c-breaking-news-banner__button gs-u-pv-alt gs-u-pl-alt+ gs-u-pr0"><span class="gel-icon"><svg aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M32 3.5L28.5 0 16 12.5 3.5 0 0 3.5 12.5 16 0 28.5 3.5 32 16 19.5 28.5 32l3.5-3.5L19.5 16z"></path></svg></span><span class="gs-u-vh">Close breaking news</span></button></div></div><script defer="" src="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552js_/https://m.files.bbci.co.uk/modules/bbc-morph-news-breaking-news-banner/2.1.2/breakingNewsBanner.js"></script></div></div> <div><div id="core-navigation" class="nw-c-nav__narrow gs-u-display-block gs-u-display-none@m"><h2 class="gs-u-vh">News Navigation</h2><nav class="gs-u-mb0 gs-u-ph gel-pica gs-u-display-none@m nw-c-nav__narrow nw-c-nav__sections" role="navigation" aria-label="news">Sections<ul class="gs-o-list-ui gs-o-list-ui--bottom-no-border gs-u-mb0"><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item nw-c-news-subnavigation__selected"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business"><span class="gs-u-pl" aria-hidden="true">Business Home</span><span class="gs-u-vh">Business selected</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/your_money"><span class="">Your Money</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/market-data"><span class="">Market Data</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/companies"><span class="">Companies</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/economy"><span class="">Economy</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/global_car_industry"><span class="">Global Car Industry</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/business_of_sport"><span class="">Business of Sport</span></a></li></ul></nav><button type="button" class="gs-u-pr+ gs-u-pt+ gs-u-pb+ gs-u-mv nw-c-nav__narrow-footerbutton nw-c-nav__item-closed" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false">Sections<span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-up"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,3 0,29 7.2,29 16,13.7 24.8,29 32,29"></polygon></g></svg></span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-down"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,29 32,3 24.8,3 16,18.3 7.2,3 0,3"></polygon></g></svg></span></button><nav class="gs-o-list-ui--top-no-border gs-u-ph gs-u-ph+@s gel-pica nw-c-nav__narrow nw-c-nav__narrow-bottom" role="navigation" aria-label="news"><ul class="gs-o-list-ui gs-o-list-ui--top-no-border gs-u-ph0 gs-u-mb0"><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news"><span class="">Home</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__twistable nw-c-nav__arrow nw-c-nav__item-closed"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="">UK</span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-up"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,3 0,29 7.2,29 16,13.7 24.8,29 32,29"></polygon></g></svg></span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-down"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,29 32,3 24.8,3 16,18.3 7.2,3 0,3"></polygon></g></svg></span></a><ul class="gs-o-list-ui gs-o-list-ui--bottom-no-border gs-u-mb0 gs-o-list-ui--top-no-border gs-u-ph+ nw-c-nav__subnav nw-c-nav__sections"><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk"><span>UK Home</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/england" aria-expanded="false"><span>England</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/northern_ireland" aria-expanded="false"><span>N. Ireland</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/scotland" aria-expanded="false"><span>Scotland</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/naidheachdan"><span>Alba</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/wales" aria-expanded="false"><span>Wales</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/cymrufyw"><span>Cymru</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/localnews"><span>Local News</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__twistable nw-c-nav__arrow nw-c-nav__item-closed"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="">World</span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-up"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,3 0,29 7.2,29 16,13.7 24.8,29 32,29"></polygon></g></svg></span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-down"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,29 32,3 24.8,3 16,18.3 7.2,3 0,3"></polygon></g></svg></span></a><ul class="gs-o-list-ui gs-o-list-ui--bottom-no-border gs-u-mb0 gs-o-list-ui--top-no-border gs-u-ph+ nw-c-nav__subnav nw-c-nav__sections"><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world"><span>World Home</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/africa"><span>Africa</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/asia" aria-expanded="false"><span>Asia</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/australia"><span>Australia</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/europe"><span>Europe</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/latin_america"><span>Latin America</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/middle_east"><span>Middle East</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/us_and_canada"><span>US & Canada</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__selected nw-c-nav__twistable nw-c-nav__arrow nw-c-nav__item-open"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business" role="button" aria-expanded="true"><span class="gs-u-pl" aria-hidden="true">Business</span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-up"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,3 0,29 7.2,29 16,13.7 24.8,29 32,29"></polygon></g></svg></span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-down"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,29 32,3 24.8,3 16,18.3 7.2,3 0,3"></polygon></g></svg></span><span class="gs-u-vh">Business selected</span></a><ul class="gs-o-list-ui gs-o-list-ui--bottom-no-border gs-u-mb0 gs-o-list-ui--top-no-border gs-u-ph+ nw-c-nav__subnav nw-c-nav__sections"><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav nw-c-news-subnavigation__selected"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business"><span aria-hidden="true">Business Home</span><span class="gs-u-vh">Business selected</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/your_money"><span>Your Money</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/market-data"><span>Market Data</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/companies"><span>Companies</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/economy"><span>Economy</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/global_car_industry"><span>Global Car Industry</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/business_of_sport"><span>Business of Sport</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__twistable nw-c-nav__arrow nw-c-nav__item-closed"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="">Politics</span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-up"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,3 0,29 7.2,29 16,13.7 24.8,29 32,29"></polygon></g></svg></span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-down"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,29 32,3 24.8,3 16,18.3 7.2,3 0,3"></polygon></g></svg></span></a><ul class="gs-o-list-ui gs-o-list-ui--bottom-no-border gs-u-mb0 gs-o-list-ui--top-no-border gs-u-ph+ nw-c-nav__subnav nw-c-nav__sections"><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics"><span>Politics Home</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/parliaments"><span>Parliaments</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/uk_leaves_the_eu"><span>Brexit</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology"><span class="">Tech</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science_and_environment"><span class="">Science</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health"><span class="">Health</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__twistable nw-c-nav__arrow nw-c-nav__item-closed"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/education" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="">Family & Education</span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-up"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,3 0,29 7.2,29 16,13.7 24.8,29 32,29"></polygon></g></svg></span><span class="nw-c-nav__icon gs-u-float-right" data-icon="gel-icon-down"><svg aria-hidden="true" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="32px" height="32px" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><g id="Grid"></g><g id="Layer_2"><polygon points="16,29 32,3 24.8,3 16,18.3 7.2,3 0,3"></polygon></g></svg></span></a><ul class="gs-o-list-ui gs-o-list-ui--bottom-no-border gs-u-mb0 gs-o-list-ui--top-no-border gs-u-ph+ nw-c-nav__subnav nw-c-nav__sections"><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/education"><span>Family & Education Home</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/schoolreport"><span>Young Reporter</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link gs-u-pl+ nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-subnav"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-12686570"><span>Global Education</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment_and_arts"><span class="">Entertainment & Arts</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/stories"><span class="">Stories</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/video_and_audio/headlines"><span class="">Video & Audio</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/in_pictures"><span class="">In Pictures</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/newsbeat"><span class="">Newsbeat</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/reality_check"><span class="">Reality Check</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/special_reports"><span class="">Special Reports</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/explainers"><span class="">Explainers</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/the_reporters"><span class="">Long Reads</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/have_your_say"><span class="">Have Your Say</span></a></li><li class="gs-o-list-ui__item--flush gs-o-faux-block-link nw-c-nav__item nw-c-nav__item-last"><a class="nw-o-link" href="/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/disability"><span class="">Disability</span></a></li></ul></nav></div></div> <div id="u8738250411115587"><div id="services-bar" class="blue-tit gs-u-clearfix" role="navigation" aria-label="BBC News Services"><div class="blue-tit__inner gel-wrap gs-u-box-size"><h2 class="blue-tit__title gel-double-pica">BBC News Services</h2><ul class="blue-tit__list"><li class="blue-tit__list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10628994" class="blue-tit__list-item-link"><svg class="services-icon" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M6 0v32h20V0H6zm8 2h4v1h-4V2zm3 28h-2v-2h2v2zm7-3H8V4h16v23z"></path></svg><span class="gel-brevier">On your mobile</span></a></li><li class="blue-tit__list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-17655000" class="blue-tit__list-item-link"><svg class="services-icon" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M32 26V1H0v25h12v2.5H6V31h20v-2.5h-6V26h12zm-20-3.8H4V4.8h24v17.5H12z"></path></svg><span class="gel-brevier">On your connected tv</span></a></li><li class="blue-tit__list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10628323" class="blue-tit__list-item-link"><svg class="services-icon" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M5 3h22v12h3V0H2v15h3"></path><path d="M10 12h12v3H10zM10 16h12v3H10zM10 8h12v3H10z"></path><path d="M29.5 16l-.5.3-13 8.1-13-8.1-.5-.3H0v16h32V16h-2.5zM29 29H3V17.5l13 8.1 13-8.1V29z"></path></svg><span class="gel-brevier">Get news alerts</span></a></li><li class="blue-tit__list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/20039682" class="blue-tit__list-item-link"><svg class="services-icon" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M16 19.4l16-15V3H0v26h32V8l-4 4v13H4V8.2l12 11.2zm0-2.8L5.8 7h20.4L16 16.6z"></path></svg><span class="gel-brevier">Contact BBC News</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div> </div> <script type="text/javascript">!function(){var a=!0;if("object"==typeof bbccookies&&"function"==typeof bbccookies.readPolicy&&(a=!bbccookies.readPolicy().performance),a&&-1!==document.cookie.indexOf("_chartbeat"))for(var b=document.cookie.split(";"),c=b.length;c--;){var d=b[c].replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g,""),e=d.split("=")[0];0===e.indexOf("_chartbeat")&&(document.cookie=e+"=; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; path=/;")}_sf_async_config.noCookies=a}(),function(){function a(){window._sf_endpt=(new Date).getTime();var a=document.createElement("script");a.setAttribute("language","javascript"),a.setAttribute("type","text/javascript"),a.setAttribute("src","//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js"),document.body.appendChild(a)}var b=window.onload;window.onload="function"!=typeof window.onload?a:function(){b(),a()}}();</script> <script>require.config({"paths":{"bump-3":"//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://emp.bbci.co.uk/emp/bump-3/bump-3","bump-4":"//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://emp.bbci.co.uk/emp/bump-4/bump-4","echo-8.1.0":"//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://static.bbci.co.uk/echoclient/modules/echo-8.1.0.js","jssignals-1":"//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/jssignals/0.3.6/modules/jssignals-1","jquery-1":"//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://static.test.bbc.co.uk/frameworks/jquery/0.4.1/sharedmodules/jquery-1.7.2","jquery-1.9":"//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/jquery/0.4.1/sharedmodules/jquery-1.9.1","swfobject-2":"//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/swfobject/0.1.10/sharedmodules/swfobject-2"}})</script> <script id="nw-c-navigation-enhanced-javascript" data-nav-edition="us">/* eslint-disable no-unused-expressions, init-declarations, eol-last, semi */ (function (pathToEnhancedJavascript) { var my, script; if (window.location.search.indexOf('morph-disable-enhanced=1') < 0) { my = document.getElementById('nw-c-navigation-enhanced-javascript'); script = document.createElement('script'); script.type = 'text/javascript'; script.src = pathToEnhancedJavascript; script.async = true; script.defer = true; my.parentNode.insertBefore(script, my.nextSibling); } })('//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://m.files.bbci.co.uk/modules/bbc-morph-news-navigation-body/6.0.0/navigation.js');</script> <script> if (window.__component_data__ === undefined) { window.__component_data__ = {}; } window.__component_data__['index-page'] = {"title":"Business","type":"IDX","assetUri":"/news/business","weatherData":null,"regionalData":null,"topStories":{"stories":{"items":[{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"50020574","imageAltText":"Donald Trump","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/14384/production/_109202828_gettyimages-1175349555.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"US President Donald Trump hails a \"phase one deal\" and suspends a planned tariff hike.","timestamp":1570832770,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"US postpones next tariff hike after China trade talks","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-50020574","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":1},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"50009761","imageAltText":"Chinese Vice Premier Liu He leaves the US Trade Representative offices after the first day of a new round of trade negotiations in Washington","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/96C6/production/_109189583_gettyimages-1180285284.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Markets have edged higher amid renewed optimism over the talks, despite diplomatic tensions.","timestamp":1570762283,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Trump optimistic about US-China trade talks","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-50009761","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":2},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"50011444","imageAltText":"Sterling","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/2F59/production/_108112121_pound.jpg","includeComments":true,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The pound hits a three-month high, and UK-focussed shares soar, on optimism of a Brexit breakthrough.","timestamp":1570813577,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Pound surges on Brexit deal hopes","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-50011444","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":3},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"50019045","imageAltText":"pharmacist with drugs","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/10B11/production/_106396386_043757564.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The government has awarded medicine supply contracts to four ferry firms.","timestamp":1570812193,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"UK pays £87m for no-deal ferry contracts","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-50019045","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":4},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"50020572","imageAltText":"Boeing 737 Max","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/A059/production/_106994014_flight2.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"A panel has sharply criticised the FAA and Boeing over certification of the company's 737 Max.","timestamp":1570821136,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"FAA criticised over 737 Max certification","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-50020572","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":5},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"50011279","imageAltText":"BlueBella/Victoria's Secret","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/D0FB/production/_109199435_newagain.png","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The lingerie group is known for its impossibly-sculpted models but a new campaign may signal change.","timestamp":1570829423,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Is Victoria’s Secret finally embracing all women?","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-50011279","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By Dearbail Jordan","title":"Business reporter","persons":[{"name":"Dearbail Jordan","function":"Business reporter"}]},"ordinalPosition":6},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":null,"imageAltText":"Mushroom","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/182B8/production/_109200099_mushroom_close.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":true,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":null,"sectionUrl":null,"siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Paris is renovating many of its underground car parks and some are now growing mushrooms.","timestamp":1570807127,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"The city swapping cars for mushrooms","type":"LINK","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/business-49928362","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":7}],"semanticGroupName":"Top Stories","type":"responsive-top-stories","strapline":{"name":null,"url":null}}},"slices":[{"items":[{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{"name":"Dave Lee","title":"North America technology reporter","url":"/news/correspondents/davelee","correspondentId":"davelee","thumbnail":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/169EC/production/_83925629_daveleepdc_6354.jpg"},"assetId":"50023008","imageAltText":"Facebook had said it hoped to launch Libra in 2020","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/151F8/production/_109202568_50023008.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Technology","sectionUrl":"/news/technology","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Mastercard, Visa, eBay and Stripe join PayPal in no longer supporting Facebook's effort to launch a currency.","timestamp":1570834264,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Payments giants abandon Facebook's Libra","type":"STY","url":"/news/technology-50023008","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By Dave Lee","title":"North America technology reporter","persons":[{"name":"Dave Lee","function":"North America technology reporter","url":"/news/correspondents/davelee","correspondentId":"davelee","thumbnail":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/169EC/production/_83925629_daveleepdc_6354.jpg","correspondentImage":{"height":200,"width":200,"href":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/8F95/production/_96975763_daveleepdc_6354.jpg","originCode":"cpsprodpb","altText":"Dave Lee","copyrightHolder":"BBC"}}]},"ordinalPosition":1},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"50022910","imageAltText":"Roger Jenkins","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/90AD/production/_109173073_snipimage.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Two Barclays executives dishonestly hid a payment to Qatari investors, prosecutors allege.","timestamp":1570829370,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Barclays made ‘dodgy’ deal with Qatar, court hears","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-50022910","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By Andy Verity","title":"BBC economics correspondent","persons":[{"name":"Andy Verity","function":"BBC economics correspondent"}]},"ordinalPosition":2},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"50016532","imageAltText":"Thierry Bolloré","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/BCC9/production/_109192384_7bweczrg.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Thierry Bolloré is abruptly dismissed by the French carmaker after only nine months in the role.","timestamp":1570795558,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Renault ousts chief executive in 'coup'","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-50016532","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By Theo Leggett","title":"Business correspondent, BBC News","persons":[{"name":"Theo Leggett","function":"Business correspondent, BBC News","thumbnail":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/66457000/jpg/_66457678_66457677.jpg"}]},"ordinalPosition":3},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"50009763","imageAltText":"Masked protesters gesture to symbolise their five demands outside the High Court premises.","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/C9F2/production/_109189615_gettyimages-1174665368.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Another company faces a boycott for banning an esports player who supported the protestors.","timestamp":1570782125,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Google pulls Hong Kong protestor game from store","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-50009763","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":4},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"50011441","imageAltText":"Facebook on phone","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/143C/production/_105408150_gettyimages-1090299210.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Tech firms have been criticised for the amount of tax they pay, but Facebook says it pays what is legally owed.","timestamp":1570794055,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Facebook under fire over 'outrageous' UK tax bill","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-50011441","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By Russell Hotten","title":"Business reporter, BBC News","persons":[{"name":"Russell Hotten","function":"Business reporter, BBC News"}]},"ordinalPosition":5},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"50015312","imageAltText":"Contactless transaction","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/7309/production/_109194492_contactless1_getty.jpg","includeComments":true,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Industry figures reveal the 50% mark has been reached for the first time as the way we pay changes.","timestamp":1570799507,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Half of all debit card payments now contactless","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-50015312","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By Kevin Peachey","title":"Personal finance reporter","persons":[{"name":"Kevin Peachey","function":"Personal finance reporter"}]},"ordinalPosition":6},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"50004184","imageAltText":"Sir James Dyson","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/2A23/production/_109178701_jamesdyson_getty.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The technology firm, which has already built the first cars, says the project is not commercially viable.","timestamp":1570754319,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Dyson scraps plans for electric car","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-50004184","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":7},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{"name":"Faisal Islam","title":"Economics editor","url":"/news/correspondents/faisalislam","correspondentId":"faisalislam","thumbnail":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/06F3/production/_107797710_fasial2.png"},"assetId":"50008268","imageAltText":"PLane","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/F35A/production/_109189226_plane.jpg","includeComments":true,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Aerospace firms say it is \"vital\" the UK and EU have regulatory alignment.","timestamp":1570750467,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Aerospace industry seeks Brexit reassurance","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-50008268","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By Faisal Islam","title":"Economics editor","persons":[{"name":"Faisal Islam","function":"Economics editor","url":"/news/correspondents/faisalislam","correspondentId":"faisalislam","thumbnail":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/06F3/production/_107797710_fasial2.png","correspondentImage":{"height":200,"width":200,"href":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/A109/production/_108852214_faisalislam.png","originCode":"cpsprodpb","altText":"Faisal Islam","copyrightHolder":"BBC","allowSyndication":true}}]},"ordinalPosition":8},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49983767","imageAltText":"Vandalised Starbucks store","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/9DD9/production/_109190404_hi056933852.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"China","sectionUrl":"/news/world/asia/china","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"For Hong Kong businesses, voicing support for China or the police can make them a target.","timestamp":1570767114,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Why Starbucks? The brands attacked in Hong Kong","type":"STY","url":"/news/world-asia-china-49983767","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":9},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"50000530","imageAltText":"Workers on the Nissan production line in Sunderland","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/12D02/production/_109185077_9s5qlt5r.jpg","includeComments":true,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The Japanese carmaker is concerned about the impact of export duties in the event of no-deal Brexit.","timestamp":1570739646,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Nissan Europe 'unsustainable' in no-deal Brexit","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-50000530","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":10},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{"name":"Dave Lee","title":"North America technology reporter","url":"/news/correspondents/davelee","correspondentId":"davelee","thumbnail":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/169EC/production/_83925629_daveleepdc_6354.jpg"},"assetId":"50009971","imageAltText":"Apple said it had credible information that the hkmap.live app was putting people in danger","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/1A2A/production/_109189660_whatsubject.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Technology","sectionUrl":"/news/technology","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Apple's removal of an app used to track Hong Kong police leads to claims it was bowing to Beijing pressure.","timestamp":1570759576,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Few convinced by Apple's case for Hong Kong app removal","type":"STY","url":"/news/technology-50009971","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By Dave Lee","title":"North America technology reporter","persons":[{"name":"Dave Lee","function":"North America technology reporter","url":"/news/correspondents/davelee","correspondentId":"davelee","thumbnail":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/169EC/production/_83925629_daveleepdc_6354.jpg","correspondentImage":{"height":200,"width":200,"href":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/8F95/production/_96975763_daveleepdc_6354.jpg","originCode":"cpsprodpb","altText":"Dave Lee","copyrightHolder":"BBC"}}]},"ordinalPosition":11},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"50006720","imageAltText":"Ajay and Atul Gupta, and Sahara director, Duduzane Zuma","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/11470/production/_109186707_f56a65c4-9d9e-4408-8735-38d9210c9226.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The US Treasury Department said the Gupta family participated in a \"significant corruption network\" in South Africa.","timestamp":1570729342,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"US sanctions Guptas for South African 'corruption'","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-50006720","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":12},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49995688","imageAltText":"Riot police arresting a Hong Kong protestor","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/4F7B/production/_109174302_gettyimages-1173910814.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The company says the app has been used to target and ambush police and to threaten public safety.","timestamp":1570686736,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Apple drops Hong Kong police-tracking app","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-49995688","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":13}],"semanticGroupName":"Spare 1","type":"responsive-cluster","strapline":{"name":null,"url":null}},{"items":[{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49772169","imageAltText":"Geraint Harries, digital lead, St John the Evangelist, Lancashire","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/1073E/production/_108909376_geraintharries1.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Churches are increasingly using social media and specialist software to help reach their congregations.","timestamp":1570749066,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Holy tech! Churches try new ways to connect","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-49772169","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By Caroline Bullock","title":"Technology of Business reporter","persons":[{"name":"Caroline Bullock","function":"Technology of Business reporter"}]},"ordinalPosition":1},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"50005148","imageAltText":"Queen of the Island Amber Gill models her collection with Boohoo owned Miss Pap in a tan mini dress in a monochrome bathroom","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/A313/production/_108974714_ambergill.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Social media is a powerful tool used by fast fashion companies, but with big names alongside them are they unstoppable?","timestamp":1570718912,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"How reality TV is changing the way we consume fashion","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-50005148","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By Jessica Sherwood","title":"BBC News","persons":[{"name":"Jessica Sherwood","function":"BBC News"}]},"ordinalPosition":2},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49499444","imageAltText":"Metal gears","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/9051/production/_108854963_976549gettyimages-821820810.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"One man's desire to create the perfect gun profoundly changed manufacturing.","timestamp":1570577553,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"The spectacular power of interchangeable parts","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-49499444","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By Tim Harford","title":"Presenter, 50 Things That Made the Modern Economy","persons":[{"name":"Tim Harford","function":"Presenter, 50 Things That Made the Modern Economy"}]},"ordinalPosition":3},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49739675","imageAltText":"Scan of Christ the Redeemer statue in Rio de Janeiro","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/BF09/production/_108850984_pix4d-rio-cristo-redentor-01.png","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"From computer games to railway tracks, capturing 3D images in exquisite detail is now big business.","timestamp":1570490491,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"How 3D technology is capturing the world","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-49739675","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By Chris Baraniuk","title":"Technology of Business reporter","persons":[{"name":"Chris Baraniuk","function":"Technology of Business reporter"}]},"ordinalPosition":4},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49880017","imageAltText":"women illustration","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/18582/production/_109141799_gettyimages-1085682140-1.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Technology","sectionUrl":"/news/technology","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The 'femtech' label for women's health tech is flourishing but not everybody is a fan.","timestamp":1570490597,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Femtech: Right time, wrong term?","type":"STY","url":"/news/technology-49880017","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By Zoe Kleinman","title":"Technology reporter","persons":[{"name":"Zoe Kleinman","function":"Technology reporter, BBC News"}]},"ordinalPosition":5},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49918049","imageAltText":"Jim Estill with some Syrian refugees who now work for Danby","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/532C/production/_109129212_df2049d3-47d7-4135-a106-0fd0a4c55932.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Entrepreneur Jim Estill spent CA$1.5m of his own money to bring Syrian refugees to Canada.","timestamp":1570406334,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"This boss paid $1m to bring refugee families to his town","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-49918049","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By David Silverberg","title":"Business reporter, Toronto","persons":[{"name":"David Silverberg","function":"Business reporter, Toronto"}]},"ordinalPosition":6},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49841361","imageAltText":"Matt Connolly","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/B5D5/production/_108994564_connollypic.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"A former trader says the US government submitted misleading evidence to court.","timestamp":1570405155,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"‘I’m being jailed for 4 emails from 12 years ago’","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-49841361","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":7},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49877318","imageAltText":"Child skiing on Amager Bakke","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/3BB3/production/_109038251_kid.skiing..jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Billed the world’s cleanest waste-to-energy plant, Denmark's Copenhill project had a troubled start.","timestamp":1570143947,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"The incinerator and the ski slope tackling waste","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-49877318","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By Adrienne Murray","title":"Technology of Business reporter","persons":[{"name":"Adrienne Murray","function":"Technology of Business reporter"}]},"ordinalPosition":8},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49742270","imageAltText":"tinned food","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/1043A/production/_105381666_gettyimages-151572910.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"What's the best way to encourage innovation?","timestamp":1569971489,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"What can Silicon Valley learn from tinned food?","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-49742270","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By Tim Harford","title":"Presenter, 50 Things That Made the Modern Economy","persons":[{"name":"Tim Harford","function":"Presenter, 50 Things That Made the Modern Economy"}]},"ordinalPosition":9},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49725741","imageAltText":"Vapour trails behing aircraft","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/1396/production/_108841050_vapour.trails.g.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"A pilot project at Rotterdam airport plans to capture CO2 from the air and turn it into jet fuel.","timestamp":1569884528,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Jet fuel from thin air: Aviation's hope or hype?","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-49725741","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By Anna Holligan","title":"Technology of Business reporter","persons":[{"name":"Anna Holligan","function":"Technology of Business reporter"}]},"ordinalPosition":10},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49811129","imageAltText":"Kara Goldin","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/10D0F/production/_108997886_0408ebf9-eeab-46ff-9780-fb8919cc461b.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Kara Goldin, the founder of US flavoured water company Hint, used to drink 10 cans of cola a day.","timestamp":1569797988,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"A former diet cola addict built a $100m firm","type":"STY","url":"/news/business-49811129","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"byline":{"name":"By Anne Cassidy","title":"Business reporter","persons":[{"name":"Anne Cassidy","function":"Business reporter"}]},"ordinalPosition":11}],"semanticGroupName":"Features","type":"responsive-cluster","strapline":{"name":"Features & Analysis","url":null}},{"items":[],"strapline":{"name":null,"url":null}},{"items":[{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"11876811","imageAltText":"Business Headlines","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/66951000/jpg/_66951438_biz_heads_640x360_with_logo.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":true,"mediaType":"video","prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The latest international business headlines from BBC World News.","timestamp":1570812953,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"BBC World News business headlines","type":"MAP","url":"/news/business-11876811","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":"index","mediaExternalId":"50361135","mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/66951000/jpg/_66951438_biz_heads_640x360_with_logo.jpg","mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":true,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":"video","ordinalPosition":1},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49928362","imageAltText":"Mushroom","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/06D5/production/_109194710_p07qsk1c.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":true,"mediaType":"video","prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Paris is renovating many of its underground car parks and some are now growing mushrooms.","timestamp":1570829964,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"The city swapping cars for mushrooms","type":"MAP","url":"/news/business-49928362","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":"commercial","mediaEntityType":"clip","mediaExternalId":"p07q0r51","mediaDuration":"PT144S","mediaHoldingImage":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/06D5/production/_109194710_p07qsk1c.jpg","mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":true,"mediaTitle":"The city swapping cars for mushrooms","mediaVersionId":"p07qjf5k","mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":"video","ordinalPosition":2},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49976428","imageAltText":"Speed camera flashing in rear view mirror","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/3EE9/production/_109150161_p07qfstp.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":true,"mediaType":"video","prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The BBC's Aaron Heslehurst explains how the speed camera became a million dollar idea.","timestamp":1570749197,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Million dollar idea: The speed camera","type":"MAP","url":"/news/business-49976428","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":"commercial","mediaEntityType":"clip","mediaExternalId":"p07qf16r","mediaDuration":"PT68S","mediaHoldingImage":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/3EE9/production/_109150161_p07qfstp.jpg","mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":true,"mediaTitle":"Million dollar idea: The speed camera","mediaVersionId":"p07qf16z","mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":"video","ordinalPosition":3},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"50005149","imageAltText":"Simon Gompertz","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/EC16/production/_109183406_p07qpthy.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":true,"mediaType":"video","prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The BBC's Simon Gompertz explains what the new £20 banknote looks like.","timestamp":1570720015,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"What does the new £20 note look like?","type":"MAP","url":"/news/business-50005149","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":"commercial","mediaEntityType":"clip","mediaExternalId":"p07qpr77","mediaDuration":"PT64S","mediaHoldingImage":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/EC16/production/_109183406_p07qpthy.jpg","mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":true,"mediaTitle":"What does the new £20 note look like?","mediaVersionId":"p07qpr79","mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":"video","ordinalPosition":4},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49988586","imageAltText":"Roses","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/130D5/production/_109173087_p07qlwqk.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":true,"mediaType":"video","prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Newsbeat","sectionUrl":"/news/newsbeat","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Radio 1 Newsbeat follows a bunch of flowers on its journey from Europe’s largest auction to a florist in Kent.","timestamp":1570667218,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Brexit: Will the flower industry wilt or bloom?","type":"MAP","url":"/news/newsbeat-49988586","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":"commercial","mediaEntityType":"clip","mediaExternalId":"p07qlml1","mediaDuration":"PT209S","mediaHoldingImage":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/130D5/production/_109173087_p07qlwqk.jpg","mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":true,"mediaTitle":"Brexit: Will the flower industry wilt or bloom?","mediaVersionId":"p07qmjlk","mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":"video","ordinalPosition":5},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49972071","imageAltText":"John Vincent","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/10239/production/_109150166_p07qfxxc.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":true,"mediaType":"video","prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Doing business isn't like waging a war, says fast-food chain boss John Vincent.","timestamp":1570577330,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"'Don't treat business as war'","type":"MAP","url":"/news/uk-49972071","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":"commercial","mediaEntityType":"clip","mediaExternalId":"p07pchj1","mediaDuration":"PT101S","mediaHoldingImage":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/10239/production/_109150166_p07qfxxc.jpg","mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":true,"mediaTitle":"'Don't treat business as war'","mediaVersionId":"p07pchj4","mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":"video","ordinalPosition":6},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49967734","imageAltText":"Westminster skyline and UK and EU flags","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/82B8/production/_109146433_p07qdckl.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":true,"mediaType":"video","prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The Institute for Fiscal Studies says forecasts of post-Brexit economic gloom 'were accurate'.","timestamp":1570489488,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Gloomy post-Brexit forecasts 'accurate'","type":"MAP","url":"/news/business-49967734","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":"commercial","mediaEntityType":"clip","mediaExternalId":"p07qcq8l","mediaDuration":"PT67S","mediaHoldingImage":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/82B8/production/_109146433_p07qdckl.jpg","mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":true,"mediaTitle":"Gloomy post-Brexit forecasts 'accurate'","mediaVersionId":"p07qcq8n","mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":"video","ordinalPosition":7},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":"49911306","imageAltText":"Plastic bottles are seen around a Goddess Durga wearing a mask to beat the pollution, Kolkata, India, 02 October, 2019","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/14B34/production/_109088748_p07pzzm1.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":true,"mediaType":"video","prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":"Business","sectionUrl":"/news/business","siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"India has shelved a planned crackdown on single-use plastic due to business worries over disruption.","timestamp":1570223582,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"India shelves crackdown on single-use plastic","type":"MAP","url":"/news/business-49911306","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":"commercial","mediaEntityType":"clip","mediaExternalId":"p07pwmb9","mediaDuration":"PT83S","mediaHoldingImage":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/14B34/production/_109088748_p07pzzm1.jpg","mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":true,"mediaTitle":"India shelves crackdown on single-use plastic","mediaVersionId":"p07pzzbx","mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":"video","ordinalPosition":8}],"semanticGroupName":"Watch/Listen","type":"responsive-cluster","strapline":{"name":"Watch/Listen","url":null}},{"items":[{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":null,"imageAltText":"Kristo Kaarmann","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/773A/production/_105322503_kristo5600.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":null,"sectionUrl":null,"siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Successful entrepreneurs look back on the key stages of their lives","timestamp":1549560987,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"The Boss","type":"LINK","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-22449886","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":1},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":null,"imageAltText":"ROBOT HAND AND HUMAN HAND","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/10F23/production/_92611496_thinkstockphotos-517406978.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":null,"sectionUrl":null,"siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Innovation stories from around the world","timestamp":1549561042,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Technology of Business","type":"LINK","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-11428889","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":2},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":null,"imageAltText":"Shipping containers waiting to be loaded at Tilbury Docks in Essex","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/E752/production/_92981295_gettyimages-73171491.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":null,"sectionUrl":null,"siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"How it is changing the world around us","timestamp":1549561166,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Global Trade","type":"LINK","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-38507481","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":3},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":null,"imageAltText":"Young man with smartphone against yellow background","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/15A2B/production/_103391688_gettyimages-890698790.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":null,"sectionUrl":null,"siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Global innovations in wireless connectivity","timestamp":1549561112,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Connected World","type":"LINK","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-45489065","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":4},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":null,"imageAltText":"The new Volkswagen XL Sport is presented during the Volkswagen Group Night prior to the Paris Motor Show","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/77958000/jpg/_77958343_77958342.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":null,"sectionUrl":null,"siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The latest news and analysis from the motoring world","timestamp":1552552468,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Global Car Industry","type":"LINK","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/in_depth/business/2009/carmakers/default.stm","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":5},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":null,"imageAltText":"A visitor tries on a Striker II helmet mounted display at the BAE Systems showroom during the Farnborough Airshow","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/11E64/production/_102561337_1gettyimages-1000179032.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":null,"sectionUrl":null,"siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The latest news and analysis in aerospace & defence","timestamp":1534852157,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Aerospace & Defence","type":"LINK","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/in_depth/business/aerospace/","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":6},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":null,"imageAltText":"The new Volkswagen XL Sport is presented during the Volkswagen Group Night prior to the Paris Motor Show","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/77958000/jpg/_77958343_77958342.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":null,"sectionUrl":null,"siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The latest news and analysis from the motoring world","timestamp":1515085042,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Global Car Industry","type":"LINK","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/in_depth/business/2009/carmakers/default.stm","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":7},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":null,"imageAltText":"Messi of Barcelona in action v Sevilla FC","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/61FC/production/_92448052_mediaitem92448051.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":null,"sectionUrl":null,"siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Another perspective on sport","timestamp":1515084958,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Business of Sport","type":"LINK","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business/business_of_sport/","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":8},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":null,"imageAltText":"Whitney Wolfe standing in front of patterned wallpaper","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/778C/production/_86040603_img_2541.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":null,"sectionUrl":null,"siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The people and companies shaking up business with new technology","timestamp":1444901422,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"The Digital Disruptors","type":"LINK","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-32224205","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":9},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":null,"imageAltText":"A barman in Seoul","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/B15B/production/_86230454_bar1.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":null,"sectionUrl":null,"siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"How to achieve business success in a certain sector or country","timestamp":1445356498,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"How to succeed in","type":"LINK","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-29617902","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":10},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":null,"imageAltText":"Light bulbs","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/70436000/jpg/_70436024_70436023.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":null,"sectionUrl":null,"siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The latest news, features and analysis about the future and cost of power","timestamp":1383059181,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Energy","type":"LINK","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-15521824","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":11},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":null,"imageAltText":"Intelligent Machines","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/13FEF/production/_85530918_85530917.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":null,"sectionUrl":null,"siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"The dawn of artificial intelligence","timestamp":1442215486,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Intelligent Machines","type":"LINK","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-33978561","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":12},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":null,"imageAltText":"Airbus concept plane","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/80542000/jpg/_80542600_airbus_-_concept_plane_-_side_back_view_right.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":null,"sectionUrl":null,"siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Features, stories and videos on the future of mobility","timestamp":1422350389,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Tomorrow's Transport","type":"LINK","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-30384697","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":13},{"delayedImageLoad":true,"allowFeaturePromo":true,"allowCorrespondentPromo":true,"alsos":{},"correspondent":{},"assetId":null,"imageAltText":"Adam Shaw","imageUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://c.files.bbci.co.uk/6A57/production/_92132272_adam-in-suit.jpg","includeComments":false,"isBreaking":false,"isFeature":false,"isCorrespondent":false,"isLive":false,"isMedia":false,"mediaType":null,"prominence":null,"promoTheme":"news","sectionName":null,"sectionUrl":null,"siteName":null,"siteUrl":null,"summary":"Adam Shaw unearths the stories behind the latest science that is changing our lives","timestamp":1477669599,"categoryLabel":null,"title":"Horizons","type":"LINK","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/http://www.bbc.com/specialfeatures/horizonsbusiness/","mediaAdvertisingAllowed":null,"mediaEntityType":null,"mediaExternalId":null,"mediaDuration":null,"mediaHoldingImage":null,"mediaPriority":null,"mediaIsEmbeddable":null,"mediaTitle":null,"mediaVersionId":null,"mediaWarning":null,"mediaIconName":null,"ordinalPosition":14}],"semanticGroupName":"Spare 3","type":"responsive-cluster","strapline":{"name":"Special reports","url":null}},{"items":[],"strapline":{"name":null,"url":null}},{"items":[],"strapline":{"name":null,"url":null}},{"items":[],"strapline":{"name":null,"url":null}},{"items":[],"strapline":{"name":null,"url":null}}]}; </script>  <script type="text/javascript"> (function () { 'use strict'; //Find and remove cookies whose names begin with '_chartbeat' function removeChartBeatCookies(noCookies) { var cookiePrefix = '_chartbeat'; var hasChartbeat = document.cookie.indexOf(cookiePrefix) !== -1 ? true : false; if (noCookies && hasChartbeat) { var cookieSplit = document.cookie.split(';'); var cookieLength = cookieSplit.length; while (cookieLength--) { var cookie = cookieSplit[cookieLength].replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, ''); var cookieName = cookie.split('=')[0]; if (cookieName.indexOf(cookiePrefix) === 0) { document.cookie = cookieName + '=; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; path=/;'; } } } } //If users logged in with 'ckpf_sylphid' then should send the value as idSync to config function processIdSyncCookie() { var cookiePrefix = 'ckpf_sylphid'; _sf_async_config.idSync = _sf_async_config.idSync || {}; var isLoggedIn = document.cookie.indexOf(cookiePrefix) !== -1 ? true : false; if (isLoggedIn) { var cookieSplit = document.cookie.split(';'); var cookieLength = cookieSplit.length; while (cookieLength--) { var cookie = cookieSplit[cookieLength].replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, ''); var cookieName = cookie.split('=')[0]; if (cookieName.indexOf(cookiePrefix) === 0) { _sf_async_config.idSync.bbc_hid = cookieSplit[cookieLength].split('=')[1]; break; } } } } function processCookies() { var noCookies = true; if ("object" === typeof bbccookies && typeof bbccookies.readPolicy == 'function') { noCookies = !bbccookies.readPolicy().performance; } removeChartBeatCookies(noCookies); _sf_async_config.noCookies = noCookies; processIdSyncCookie(); } processCookies(); }()); (function () { 'use strict'; function loadChartbeat() { window._sf_endpt=(new Date()).getTime(); var e = document.createElement("script"); e.setAttribute("language", "javascript"); e.setAttribute("type", "text/javascript"); e.setAttribute('src', '//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js'); document.body.appendChild(e); } function runLoadChartbeat() { loadChartbeat(); var oldonload = window.onload; window.onload = (typeof window.onload != "function") ? loadChartbeat : function() { oldonload(); loadChartbeat(); }; } runLoadChartbeat(); }()); </script> <script>(function generateSlots() { bbcdotcom.slotAsync('leaderboard', [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]); bbcdotcom.slotAsync('mpu', [1, 2]); bbcdotcom.slotAsync('mpu', [3, 4, 5]); bbcdotcom.slotAsync('sponsor_section', [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]); bbcdotcom.slotAsync('infeed_ctp', [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]); bbcdotcom.slotAsync('native_ctp', [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]); })()</script> <script>(() => { /* eslint-disable no-undef */ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { if (window.location.toString().includes('showswandtlads')) { try { document.querySelector('#story_works_ad').classList.remove('hide-add'); } catch (e) { console.warn('No storywork ad element found'); } try { document.querySelector('#triple_lift_ad').classList.remove('hide-add'); } catch (e) { console.warn('No triplelift ad element found'); } } }, false); })()</script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552js_/https://news.files.bbci.co.uk/include/topics/topos/319/index-page.js" defer="true"></script> </div> <div id="orb-footer" class="orb-footer" dir="ltr"><div id="navp-orb-footer-promo"></div><aside role="complementary"><div id="orb-aside" class="orb-nav-sec b-r b-g-p"><div class="orb-footer-inner" role="navigation" aria-label="BBC"><h2 class="orb-footer-lead">Explore the BBC</h2><div class="orb-footer-primary-links"><ul><li class="orb-nav-home"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/">Home</a></li><li class="orb-nav-news"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news">News</a></li><li class="orb-nav-sport"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport">Sport</a></li><li class="orb-nav-weather"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/weather">Weather</a></li><li class="orb-nav-iplayer"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer">iPlayer</a></li><li class="orb-nav-sounds"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds">Sounds</a></li><li class="orb-nav-cbbc"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/cbbc">CBBC</a></li><li class="orb-nav-cbeebies"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/cbeebies">CBeebies</a></li><li class="orb-nav-food"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/food">Food</a></li><li class="orb-nav-bitesize"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize">Bitesize</a></li><li class="orb-nav-arts"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/arts">Arts</a></li><li class="orb-nav-taster"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/taster">Taster</a></li><li class="orb-nav-local"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/localnews">Local</a></li><li class="orb-nav-tv"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/tv">TV</a></li><li class="orb-nav-radio"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/radio">Radio</a></li><li class="orb-nav-three"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcthree">Three</a></li></ul></div></div></div></aside><footer role="contentinfo"><div id="orb-contentinfo" class="orb-nav-sec b-r b-g-p"><script>window.orb.worldwideFooterlinks = '<li class="orb-footer-ads"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://advertising.bbcworldwide.com/">Advertise with us<'+'/a><'+'/li><li class="orb-footer-adchoices"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/cookies/how-does-the-bbc-use-cookies-for-advertising/">Ad choices<'+'/a><'+'/li>';</script><div class="orb-footer-inner"> <ul><li class="orb-footer-terms"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/terms/">Terms of Use</a></li><li class="orb-footer-about"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc">About the BBC</a></li><li class="orb-footer-privacy"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a></li><li class="orb-footer-cookies"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/cookies/">Cookies</a></li><li class="orb-footer-accessibility"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/">Accessibility Help</a></li><li class="orb-footer-parental"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/guidance">Parental Guidance</a></li><li class="orb-footer-contact"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/contact">Contact the BBC</a></li><li class="orb-footer-newsletter"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcnewsletter">Get Personalised Newsletters</a></li></ul><small><em class="orb-hilight">Copyright © 2019 BBC.</em> The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. <span class="orb-footer-links"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://www.bbc.co.uk/help/web/links/" class="orb-hilight">Read about our approach to external linking.</a></span></small></div></div></div></footer></div><script id="orb-js-script" data-assetpath="https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/3.0.0-689.22280858/" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552js_/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/3.0.0-689.22280858/js/orb.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">require(['orb/lib/_$'], function($) { $.ready(function() { initialiseFooter(); }); var scrollCheckTimer; var didScroll; var previousPosition = 0; var delta = 5; var PROMO_SHOW_BREAKPOINT = 1500; var pageLength = 0; function initialiseFooter() { // Suppress this feature on browsers we no longer test var myNav = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase(); var oldIE = (myNav.indexOf('msie') !== -1) && parseInt(myNav.split('msie')[1], 10) <= 10; if (!oldIE) { require(['orb/cookies'], function (bbccookies) { var disabledByCookie = (parseInt(bbccookies.get('ckns_nav_promofail')) || 0) >= 3; if (!disabledByCookie) { require(['orb/fig'], function (orbFig) { orbFig.load(function (fig) { if (fig.geo.isUK()) { setUpLazyLoading(); } }); }); } }); } } function setUpLazyLoading() { // offsetHeight is expensive to calculate, only do it once. pageLength = Math.abs(document.body.offsetHeight); if (pageLength < getViewportHeight() + 300 || pageLength - getCurrentPosition() < PROMO_SHOW_BREAKPOINT) { loadPromo(); } else { window.onscroll = function () { didScroll = true; }; scrollCheckTimer = setInterval(function () { if (didScroll) { hasScrolled(); didScroll = false; } }, 250); } } function loadPromo() { clearInterval(scrollCheckTimer); require(['orb/async/_footerpromo'], function(promo) { promo.init('https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://navpromo.api.bbci.co.uk', ''); }); } function getViewportHeight() { return window.innerHeight; } function getCurrentPosition() { return Math.abs(window.scrollY || document.body.scrollTop || document.documentElement.scrollTop); } function hasScrolled() { var currentPosition = getCurrentPosition(); if (Math.abs(previousPosition - currentPosition) <= delta) { return; } if (currentPosition > previousPosition) { if ((pageLength - currentPosition) <= PROMO_SHOW_BREAKPOINT) { loadPromo(); } } previousPosition = currentPosition; } })</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ require(['orb/fig', 'orb/nav'], function(fig, nav) { fig.load(function(fig) { if (fig.geo.isUK()) { nav.loadJs('https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/3.0.0-689.22280858/js/edr.min.js'); } }); }); /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">require.config({ paths: { "mybbc/templates": '//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk/notification-ui/3.9.10/templates', "mybbc/notifications": '//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk/notification-ui/3.9.10/js' } }); require(['mybbc/notifications/NotificationsMain', 'idcta/idcta-1'], function (NotificationsMain, idcta) { var loadNotifications = function (isUK) { if (isUK) { window.bbcpage.loadCSS('//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk/notification-ui/3.9.10/css/main.min.css').then(function() { NotificationsMain.run(idcta, '//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk/notification-ui/3.9.10/'); }); } }; if (window.bbcuser && window.bbcuser.isUKCombined && typeof(window.bbcuser.isUKCombined) === 'function') { // Use new API from Orbit if available window.bbcuser.isUKCombined().then(function(isUK) { loadNotifications(isUK); }); } else { // Fallback to fig (ORB support) var orbFig = window.orb.fig; loadNotifications(orbFig.geo.isUK()); } });</script><div class="bbccom_display_none"><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ if (window.bbcdotcom && window.bbcdotcom.analytics && bbcdotcom.config && !bbcdotcom.config.isSportApp() && !bbcdotcom.config.isReel()) { bbcdotcom.analytics.page(); } /*]]>*/</script><noscript><img src="//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552im_/https://ssc.api.bbc.com/?c1=2&c2=19293874&ns_site=bbc&name=" height="1" width="1" alt=""></noscript><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.currencyProviders) { bbcdotcom.currencyProviders.write(); } /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.currencyProviders) { bbcdotcom.currencyProviders.postWrite(); } /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.data && bbcdotcom.data.stats && bbcdotcom.data.stats === 1 && bbcdotcom.utils && window.location.pathname === '/') { var wwhpEdition = bbcdotcom.utils.getMetaPropertyContent('wwhp-edition'); var _sf_async_config={}; /** CONFIGURATION START **/ _sf_async_config.uid = 50924; _sf_async_config.domain = "bbc.co.uk"; _sf_async_config.title = "Homepage"+(wwhpEdition !== '' ? ' - '+wwhpEdition : ''); _sf_async_config.sections = "Homepage"+(wwhpEdition !== '' ? ', Homepage - '+wwhpEdition : ''); _sf_async_config.region = wwhpEdition; _sf_async_config.path = "/"+(wwhpEdition !== '' ? '?'+wwhpEdition : ''); /** CONFIGURATION END **/ (function(){ function loadChartbeat() { window._sf_endpt=(new Date()).getTime(); var e = document.createElement("script"); e.setAttribute("language", "javascript"); e.setAttribute("type", "text/javascript"); e.setAttribute('src', '//web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js'); document.body.appendChild(e); } var oldonload = window.onload; window.onload = (typeof window.onload != "function") ? loadChartbeat : function() { oldonload(); loadChartbeat(); }; })(); } /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { window.bbcdotcom.bodyLast = true; }()); /*]]>*/</script></div><script type="text/javascript">if (window.SEARCHBOX.suppress === false && window.SEARCHBOX.locale && /^en-?.*?/.test(window.SEARCHBOX.locale)) { require.config({ paths: { "search/searchbox": window.SEARCHBOX.searchboxAppStaticPrefix, } }); if (bbcuser && bbcuser.isUKCombined) { bbcuser.isUKCombined().then(function (isUK) { if (isUK) { require(['search/searchbox/searchboxDrawer'], function (SearchboxDrawer) { SearchboxDrawer.run(window.SEARCHBOX); }); } }); } }</script> <script type="text/javascript">window.COOKIES_STATIC_HOST = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit-webmodules/0.0.1-338.ab6f143/cookie-banner//cookie-prompt/';</script><script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552js_/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit-webmodules/0.0.1-338.ab6f143/cookie-banner/cookie-banners.bundle.js" async=""></script><script type="text/javascript">require(["istats-1","orb/cookies"],function(o,t){if(t.isAllowed("s1"))try{if(!require.s.contexts._.config.paths.idcta)return void i();require(["idcta/idcta-1"],function(t){t&&"function"==typeof t.getIStatsLabels&&o.addLabels(t.getIStatsLabels()),i()},function(t){throw t})}catch(t){console&&"function"==typeof console.log&&console.log("an exception occurred while adding idcta labels to istats, invoking istats without them",t),i()}function i(){o.invoke()}});</script><script type="text/javascript">"use strict";window.__reverb.__reverbLoadedPromise.then(function(e){return e.initialise().then(function(){return e.viewEvent()})},function(){console.log("Failed to load reverb. No event sent")});</script><script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552js_/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit-webmodules/0.0.1-338.ab6f143/detectview/detectview.bundle.js" async=""></script> <script> (function() { var elements = Array.prototype.slice.call(document.querySelectorAll("[data-comments-id]")); var assetIds = elements.map(function(el) { return el.getAttribute('data-comments-id') }); var script = document.createElement('script'); script.src = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191012052552/https://feeds.bbci.co.uk/modules/comments/getcount/?items=' + assetIds.join(','); script.async = true; document.body.appendChild(script); })(); </script> </body> </html>