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The apex of a vast act of reclamation | The Independent | The Independent
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>The apex of a vast act of reclamation | The Independent | The Independent</title> <meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="amp-google-client-id-api" content="googleanalytics"><meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large,max-video-preview:-1"><meta property="fb:app_id" content="235586169789578"><meta property="fb:pages" content="https://www.facebook.com/TheIndependentOnline"><meta name="category" content="Reviews"><meta name="sitename" content="The Independent"><meta name="page path" content="/arts-entertainment/books/reviews"><meta name="page type" content="Article"><meta name="adPageType" content="Article Page"><meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB"><meta name="description" content=' The Cambridge Guide to Women's Writing in English, edited by Lorna Sage (Cambridge University Press, 拢16.95 p/back, 拢27.95 h/back)AT ONE point, Dorothy Richardson described her extended novel Pilgrimage (1915-38) as an attempt to forge a "feminine equivalent of the current masculine realism". Something of the same sort underlies this massive and magisterial Cambridge Guide, which is wonderfully conversant with everything that literary women were accomplishing over the centuries and in many unexpected localities (Barra to Borneo and back again).'><meta property="og:image" content=""><meta property="og:updated_time" content="1999-11-26T00:00:00.000Z"><meta property="article:published_time" content="1999-11-26T00:00:00.000Z"><meta property="article:modified_time" content="1999-11-26T00:00:00.000Z"><meta property="date" content="1999-11-26T00:00:00.000Z"><meta property="og:site_name" content="The Independent"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,user-scalable=no,minimum-scale=1,maximum-scale=1"><meta name="theme-color" content="#f7f7f7"><meta name="google-signin-client_id" content="329250492844-uqochn2f1j5ljkshuap5gc7qphf1refj.apps.googleusercontent.com"><meta property="article:section" content="Culture"><meta property="article:subsection" content="Books"><meta property="article:content_type" content="story"><meta property="article:word_count" content="778"><meta property="article:image_count" content="0"><meta property="article:embed_count" content="0"><meta property="article:video_count" content="0"><meta property="article:internal_link_count" content="0"><meta property="article:external_link_count" content="0"><meta property="og:title" content="The apex of a vast act of reclamation"><meta name="twitter:title" content="The apex of a vast act of reclamation"><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/reviews/the-apex-of-a-vast-act-of-reclamation-737799.html"><meta property="og:type" content="article"><meta name="twitter:site" content="@Independent"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"><meta property="og:description" content=' The Cambridge Guide to Women's Writing in English, edited by Lorna Sage (Cambridge University Press, 拢16.95 p/back, 拢27.95 h/back)AT ONE point, Dorothy Richardson described her extended novel Pilgrimage (1915-38) as an attempt to forge a "feminine equivalent of the current masculine realism". Something of the same sort underlies this massive and magisterial Cambridge Guide, which is wonderfully conversant with everything that literary women were accomplishing over the centuries and in many unexpected localities (Barra to Borneo and back again).'><meta name="twitter:description" content=' The Cambridge Guide to Women's Writing in English, edited by Lorna Sage (Cambridge University Press, 拢16.95 p/back, 拢27.95 h/back)AT ONE point, Dorothy Richardson described her extended novel Pilgrimage (1915-38) as an attempt to forge a "feminine equivalent of the current masculine realism". Something of the same sort underlies this massive and magisterial Cambridge Guide, which is wonderfully conversant with everything that literary women were accomplishing over the centuries and in many unexpected localities (Barra to Borneo and back again).'><meta name="twitter:image" content=""><meta property="keywords" content="Internal"> <link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json" crossOrigin="use-credentials"><link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/ico" href="/img/shortcut-icons/favicon.ico"><link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/img/shortcut-icons/icon-192x192.png" sizes="192x192"><link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/img/shortcut-icons/icon-512x512.png" sizes="512x512"><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/img/shortcut-icons/icon-192x192.png"><link href="https://assets.the-independent.com/fonts/Independent-Serif-Medium.woff2" rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossOrigin="true"><link href="https://assets.the-independent.com/fonts/Independent-Serif-Medium-Italic.woff2" 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dyGKzS eFgmkR"><div class="sc-fwko30-1 blOrrc main-wrapper"><div class="sc-jbiisr-0 izpdPv sc-jbiisr-2 hUjkAJ" id="main"><div class="hydrate-root" data-component="Newsletter" data-loading="lazy" data-theme-name="base"><div class="sc-1230l3a-0 qAogd newsletter-component sc-1ge0fwe-0 eFJlzZ" data-newsletter-key="receiveIndyArtsAndEntertainmentNews"><div class="sc-1ykbqwm-0 ffESMm sc-1ykbqwm-1 kVMOFF"><img src="https://static.independent.co.uk/static-assets/images/newsletters/indyArts1_1.png" loading="lazy" alt="IndyArts" class="sc-1mc30lb-0 iSVhwZ"></div><div class="sc-tuvb20-0 gTNegf"><div class="sc-1gqjrv9-3 cNVcNh sc-1gqjrv9-8 SNvDe"><div class="news-letter-title"><h3 data-nosnippet="" class="sc-1gqjrv9-4 fgTCLc">Sign up to our free IndyArts newsletter for all the latest entertainment news and reviews</h3><h3 class="sc-1gqjrv9-5 sc-1gqjrv9-6 UFssF kEXQjc">Sign up to our free IndyArts newsletter </h3><h3 data-nosnippet="" class="sc-1gqjrv9-5 UFssF">Sign up to our free IndyArts newsletter </h3></div><div class="sc-1gqjrv9-7 jrkJZO"><svg class="sc-eaj12q-0 bNRJWU sc-culv3z-0 jIhHch sc-1gqjrv9-0 sc-1gqjrv9-1 jlXSoW jTQpDo"><use href="#f9cc7f5596803d67"></use></svg></div></div><div class="sc-mwbru6-0 eOwfqx form sc-mwbru6-4 gVVMuD"><div role="form" aria-label="Newsletter signup form" id="reg-lite-form" class="reg-form"><div><div class="sc-mwbru6-2 hPkcUg"><div class="sc-lqqm6o-0 yurPA"><input type="text" id="reg-lite--form-email" name="_" class="not-logged-input is-pristine is-untouched" required="" aria-controls="reg-lite--form-email-helper-text" aria-describedby="reg-lite--form-email-helper-text" placeholder="Email"><label for="reg-lite--form-email"></label><div class="error-text" visible-when-invalid="customError" validation-for="reg-lite--form-email"></div></div><div class="sc-104flan-0 kYKkPH sc-104flan-3 kQIzOJ signup-btn lite-registration-submit form-submit"><button class="sc-1aus1tj-0 fewzDY sc-104flan-2 rJRTO form-submit" disabled="" name="submitBtn" 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Read our聽<a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="/service/privacy-policy-a6184181.html">privacy policy</a></label></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><script type="application/json">{"className":"sc-1ge0fwe-0 eFJlzZ","isClimate":false,"newsletterData":{"regSourceNewsletter":"IND_Culture_Newsletter_CDP","subscriptionGroup":"indyarts","subscriptionGroupId":"d4b68566-42cf-41ed-90be-0c5124c8d59c","pathPrefix":"/arts-entertainment","title":"Sign up to our free IndyArts newsletter for all the latest entertainment news and reviews","mobileTitle":"Sign up to our free IndyArts newsletter\n","imageSrc":"https://static.independent.co.uk/static-assets/images/newsletters/indyArts1_1.png","description":"The best in film, music TV & radio straight to your inbox every week","label":"I <strong>would</strong> like to receive entertainment & arts news and reviews, every week by email","type":"culture","regTitle":"IndyArts","newsletterKey":"receiveIndyArtsAndEntertainmentNews","regSourceSection":"Reviews","regSourceMethod":"Article%2BSignpost"},"captchaKey":"6LdQFKQUAAAAAALh9h5ypRL_GV19zbD4ZtAmj-pm","loggedIn":false}</script><p> <i>The Cambridge Guide to Women's Writing in English</i>, edited by Lorna Sage (Cambridge University Press, 拢16.95 p/back, 拢27.95 h/back)AT ONE point, Dorothy Richardson described her extended novel <i>Pilgrimage</i> (1915-38) as an attempt to forge a "feminine equivalent of the current masculine realism". Something of the same sort underlies this massive and magisterial Cambridge Guide, which is wonderfully conversant with everything that literary women were accomplishing over the centuries and in many unexpected localities (Barra to Borneo and back again).</p><p> <i>The Cambridge Guide to Women's Writing in English</i>, edited by Lorna Sage (Cambridge University Press, 拢16.95 p/back, 拢27.95 h/back)AT ONE point, Dorothy Richardson described her extended novel <i>Pilgrimage</i> (1915-38) as an attempt to forge a "feminine equivalent of the current masculine realism". Something of the same sort underlies this massive and magisterial Cambridge Guide, which is wonderfully conversant with everything that literary women were accomplishing over the centuries and in many unexpected localities (Barra to Borneo and back again).</p><div data-mpu1="true" class="sc-1048kfq-0 jZcooN"><div class="sc-1y9ieyw-0 hQjaQn mobile-only"><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 lgUbTS mobile-only"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="mpu1" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_main_independent/in_arts-entertainment/in_books/image/mpu1" data-size-key="DOUBLE_OR_SINGLE_MPU" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="13000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 fUbSGV"></div></div></div></div><div id="article-im-prompt"></div><p>In one sense, this book forms the apex of a vast act of reclamation that has been going on for 30-odd years, ever since forgotten women authors began to be reinstated. More than that, it shows that reinstatement is in fact no longer an issue, since women's literary claims have been staked out and consolidated. This guide is as much about moving forward as about acknowledging and appraising the past.</p><div class="sc-w27hnf-3 gHNATZ desktop-only teads"><div class="sc-1y9ieyw-0 hQjaQn third-party-ad"><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 lgUbTS third-party-ad"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="thirdparty01" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_partner_independent/in_arts-entertainment/in_books/image/thirdparty01" data-size-key="THIRD_PARTY_ARTICLE_BODY_DESKTOP" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="150000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 fUbSGV"></div></div></div></div><p>The book's ambitious scope - chronological, topical, geographical - facilitates an abundant overview, and does full justice to all the odd corners and even dead ends in which assiduous literary activity was taking place. Lorna Sage has marshalled more than 300 contributors (here I should declare an infinitesimal interest, being one of them), not all of them women. Their approach, for the most part, is scholarly and animated. Writers, key works, genres, landmarks and all are discussed with cogency and flair. What's striking about this guide is its overall coherence and evenness of tone, given the dauntingly piecemeal, patchwork nature of the enterprise.</p><div class="sc-w27hnf-3 gHNATZ mobile-only teads"><div class="sc-1y9ieyw-0 hQjaQn third-party-ad"><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 lgUbTS third-party-ad"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="thirdparty01" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_partner_independent/in_arts-entertainment/in_books/image/thirdparty01" data-size-key="THIRD_PARTY_ARTICLE_BODY_MOBILE" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="150000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 fUbSGV"></div></div></div></div><p>The exhilarating commentary extends to cookery writers (Eliza Acton, Julia Child, <i>et al</i>), hymn-writers, gardening experts, the domestic novel, regionalism, colonialism and fairy tales. Detective fiction is ably treated - even though one of the Dorothy Sayers commentators has missed the feminist implications of <i>Gaudy Night</i>, and the buoyant Californian Sue Grafton is absent (although her contemporaries, such as Sara Paretsky and Katherine Forrest, are not).</p><p>Everyone understands that total comprehensiveness is a chimera. But that won't keep ungrateful readers, even of a compilation as wide-ranging as this one, from latching on to some - to them - unaccountable oversight. They will wonder, for example, how a writer such as Gillian Avery, author of (among other things) a splendid children's novel of 1958, <i>The Warden's Niece</i>, has slipped through the net, or why Joan Lingard should be in but not Jane Langton; or Ruth Pitter but not Ruth Dudley Edwards or Ruth Padel.</p><div class="sc-toncsa-0 iZwHvr"><div id="taboola-carousel-thumbnails" class="taboola"></div></div><p>Complaint of any kind, however, soon dies away in the face of all the unassailable riches in this remarkable volume. It is full of information. We learn for example, something about Maya Angelou's multiple careers (mother, poet, prostitute, civil rights activist, dancer, actor, producer, singer, journalist and autobiographer), and can ponder the connection, if there is one, between afflictions such as anorexia, depression, insomnia and tachycardia, and the amazing productivity evinced by Joyce Carol Oates. We read about social explorations conducted "through the eyes of a female elephant" and pause to admire the mettle of all those 19th-century women travellers.</p><p>We find a good deal about fiction promoting "New Womanhood" - continuously, indeed, in accordance with the mores of the day. Well-known terms such as "bluestocking" are satisfactorily scrutinised, and space has been found for quirky snippets of information, such as the fact that the novelist Phyllis Bottome, who lived in Germany for a time, used to patronise the same caf脙漏 as Hitler.</p><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 lgUbTS sc-w27hnf-0 dxwzhm"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="content" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_main_independent/in_arts-entertainment/in_books/image/content" data-size-key="SINGLE_MPU" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="13000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 fUbSGV"></div></div><p>One of the functions of the literary companion is to alert readers to all kinds of enticing works that they might otherwise have missed. This guide goes about the business with the utmost diligence and perspicacity. Aficionados of social history (for example) may like to note Rebecca Harding's indictment of American industrialism, <i>Life in the Iron-Mills</i> (1861). Indian and Kenyan poets, and other opponents of colonial administrations, are not neglected.</p><p>All in all, the Cambridge Guide is as instructive, stimulating and illuminating as an indefatigable editor, mostly incisive contributors, and a stupendous purpose, can make it.</p></div><div id="piano-register-wall" data-reg-source-section="Reviews" class="sc-h57wdl-0 jImJId"></div><div class="show-comments"><div class="sc-qsla4c-0 bSnowf"><svg class="sc-eaj12q-0 bNRJWU sc-culv3z-0 jIhHch sc-qsla4c-5 gnMNHQ"><use href="#f9cc7f5596803d67"></use></svg><h2 class="sc-qsla4c-4 bwQHeU">Join our commenting forum</h2><p class="sc-qsla4c-3 hCnMST">Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies</p><a role="button" class="sc-1oxuqvm-0 doGdex js-comment sc-qsla4c-2 iXlKRz js-comment-footer"><span class="sc-1oxuqvm-1 idTnin js-comment-count"></span><span class="js-comment-plural">Comments</span><span class="sc-1s13b34-0 sc-qsla4c-1 kjnLcy dELOxp"><svg 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