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href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=%E1%89%B2%E1%8D%8A%E1%8A%93%E1%89%85" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>የብዕር ስም ለማውጣት</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:UserLogin&amp;returnto=%E1%89%B2%E1%8D%8A%E1%8A%93%E1%89%85" title="በብዕር ስም መግባትዎ ጠቃሚ ቢሆንም አስፈላጊ አይደለም [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ለመግባት</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="የኔ መሣርያዎች" > <label 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<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#የውጭ_መያያዣ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>የውጭ መያያዣ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-የውጭ_መያያዣ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet 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Available in 51 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-51" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">51 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh – አራጎንስ" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="አራጎንስ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%BA" title="تيفيناغ – ዓረብኛ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تيفيناغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ዓረብኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%BA" title="تيفيناغ – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="تيفيناغ" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinag" title="Tifinag – አስቱሪያን" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Tifinag" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="አስቱሪያን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinaq" title="Tifinaq – አዘርባጃንኛ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tifinaq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="አዘርባጃንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh-Schrift" title="Tifinagh-Schrift – ባቫሪያን" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Tifinagh-Schrift" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="ባቫሪያን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Либийска писменост – ቡልጋሪኛ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Либийска писменост" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ቡልጋሪኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skritur_berberek" title="Skritur berberek – ብሬቶንኛ" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Skritur berberek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ብሬቶንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh – ቦስኒያንኛ" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ቦስኒያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinag" title="Tifinag – ካታላንኛ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tifinag" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ካታላንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh – ቼክኛ" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ቼክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh – ዴኒሽ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ዴኒሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh-Schrift" title="Tifinagh-Schrift – ጀርመንኛ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tifinagh-Schrift" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ጀርመንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinag" title="Tifinag – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Tifinag" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B9%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%B3" title="Τιφινάγ – ግሪክኛ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τιφινάγ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ግሪክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh – እንግሊዝኛ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="እንግሊዝኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinag" title="Tifinag – ስፓኒሽ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tifinag" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ስፓኒሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh – ባስክኛ" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ባስክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%BA" title="تیفیناغ – ፐርሺያኛ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تیفیناغ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ፐርሺያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh – ፊኒሽ" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ፊኒሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh – ፈረንሳይኛ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ፈረንሳይኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh – ምዕራባዊ ፍሪሲኛ" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ምዕራባዊ ፍሪሲኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_tifinagh" title="Alfabeto tifinagh – ጋሊሽያዊ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Alfabeto tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ጋሊሽያዊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aksara_Tifinagh" title="Aksara Tifinagh – ኢንዶኔዥያኛ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Aksara Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ኢንዶኔዥያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%ADf%C3%ADnagh" title="Tífínagh – አይስላንድኛ" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tífínagh" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="አይስላንድኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scrittura_tifinagh" title="Scrittura tifinagh – ጣሊያንኛ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Scrittura tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ጣሊያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%8A%E3%82%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="ティフィナグ文字 – ጃፓንኛ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ティフィナグ文字" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ጃፓንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifina%C9%A3" title="Tifinaɣ – ካብይል" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tifinaɣ" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="ካብይል" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%ED%94%BC%EB%82%98%EA%B7%B8_%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90" title="티피나그 문자 – ኮሪያኛ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="티피나그 문자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ኮሪያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh – ላዲኖ" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ላዲኖ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeta_tifinagh" title="Alfabeta tifinagh – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Alfabeta tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagas" title="Tifinagas – ሉቴንያንኛ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tifinagas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ሉቴንያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aksara_Tifinagh" title="Aksara Tifinagh – ማላይ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Aksara Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ማላይ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh-Schrift" title="Tifinagh-Schrift – የታችኛው ጀርመንኛ" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Tifinagh-Schrift" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="የታችኛው ጀርመንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh – ደች" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ደች" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh – የኖርዌይ ናይኖርስክ" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="የኖርዌይ ናይኖርስክ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh – የኖርዌይ ቦክማል" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="የኖርዌይ ቦክማል" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh – ፖሊሽ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ፖሊሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_tifinague" title="Alfabeto tifinague – ፖርቹጋልኛ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Alfabeto tifinague" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ፖርቹጋልኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh – ሮማኒያኛ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ሮማኒያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Тифинаг – ራሽያኛ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тифинаг" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ራሽያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifina%C9%A3" title="Tifinaɣ – ታቼልሂት" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tifinaɣ" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ታቼልሂት" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinag" title="Tifinag – ስሎቫክኛ" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tifinag" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ስሎቫክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinagh" title="Tifinagh – ስዊድንኛ" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tifinagh" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ስዊድንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84" title="อักษรทิฟินาค – ታይ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อักษรทิฟินาค" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ታይ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinag" title="Tifinag – ቱርክኛ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tifinag" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ቱርክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Тифінаг – ዩክሬንኛ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тифінаг" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ዩክሬንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tifinar" title="Tifinar – ዋሎን" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Tifinar" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="ዋሎን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%96" title="ⵜⵉⴼⵉⵏⴰⵖ – መደበኛ የሞሮኮ ታማዚግት" lang="zgh" 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decoding="async" width="290" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Tifinagh.png/435px-Tifinagh.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Tifinagh.png/580px-Tifinagh.png 2x" data-file-width="596" data-file-height="149" /></a><figcaption>«ቲፊናቕ» በሞሮኮ አዲስ ቲፊናቅ (ከነአናባቢዎቹ)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>ቲፊናቅ</b> (ቲፊናቕ) በስሜን <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%8D%8D%E1%88%AA%E1%89%83" title="አፍሪቃ">አፍሪቃ</a> የሚገኙት የ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%89%A0%E1%88%AD%E1%89%A0%E1%88%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="በርበር (ገጹ ገና አልተጻፈም)">በርበር</a> (ኢማዚቐን) ብሔሮች የሚጠቅሙት አጻጻፍ ነው። ያለ አናባቢዎች የሆነ ቲፊናቕ በተለይ በ<a href="/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%88%8A" title="ማሊ">ማሊ</a>ና በ<a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%92%E1%8C%84%E1%88%AD" title="ኒጄር">ኒጄር</a> የሚኖሩት <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%89%B7%E1%88%AC%E1%8C%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ቷሬግ (ገጹ ገና አልተጻፈም)">ቷሬግ</a> ሕዝብ ቋንቋቸውን ለመጻፍ ይጠቀማል። ከዚህ በላይ ባለፈው ቅርብ አመታት አናባቢዎች ጨምረው በ<a href="/wiki/%E1%88%9E%E1%88%AE%E1%8A%AE" title="ሞሮኮ">ሞሮኮ</a> አዲስ ቲፊናቅ መደበኛ ሁኔታ አገኝቷል። </p><p>የ«ቲፊናቅ» ትርጉም «የ<a href="/wiki/%E1%8D%8A%E1%8A%95%E1%89%84" title="ፊንቄ">ፊንቄ</a> ጽሕፈት» እንደ ሆነ ይታመናል። በጥንት በስሜን አፍሪቃ ከሠፈሩት ዘሮች መካከል የፊንቄ ወይም <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A8%E1%8A%90%E1%8B%93%E1%8A%95_(%E1%8C%A5%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B3%E1%8B%8A_%E1%8A%A0%E1%8C%88%E1%88%AD)" title="ከነዓን (ጥንታዊ አገር)">ከነዓን</a> ሰዎች በተለይ በ<a href="/wiki/%E1%89%80%E1%88%AD%E1%89%B3%E1%8C%8D%E1%8A%93" title="ቀርታግና">ቀርታግና</a> ዙሪያ እንደ ነበሩ ታውቋል። ፊንቄያውያንም የአልፋቤት አባቶች በመሆናቸው የስሜን አፍሪቃ ኗሪዎች ከነርሱ የተማሩበት ወቅት ግን አይታወቅም። የአሁን ሊቃውንት ከ500 ዓክልበ አስቀድሞ አይሆንም ሲሉ ለዚህ መልስ ማስረጃ የለም። የቲፊናቅ ጽሕፈት ከጥንታዊ የ<a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8A%E1%89%A5%E1%8B%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="ሊብያ">ሊብያ</a> በርበሮች ጽሕፈት ጋር ተመሳሳይነት ስላለው አደረጃጀቱ በዚህ ሊታይ ይችላል። </p> <table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="margin:0.7em 0.7em 0.7em 0.7em;border:1px solid #AAAAAA;background:white;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:95%;text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="1">ፊንቄ </th> <th rowspan="1">ድምፅ </th> <th colspan="1">ጥንታዊ ሊብያ </th> <th colspan="1">ቲፊናቅ </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_aleph.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aleph"><img alt="Aleph" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phoenician_aleph.svg/35px-Phoenician_aleph.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phoenician_aleph.svg/53px-Phoenician_aleph.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Phoenician_aleph.svg/70px-Phoenician_aleph.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>አ</big> </td> <td> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D30.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/2D30.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_beth.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Beth"><img alt="Beth" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Phoenician_beth.svg/35px-Phoenician_beth.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Phoenician_beth.svg/53px-Phoenician_beth.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Phoenician_beth.svg/70px-Phoenician_beth.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>በ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_b.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yab"><img alt="Yab" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_b.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_b.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_b.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D31.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/2D31.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_gimel.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gimel"><img alt="Gimel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phoenician_gimel.svg/35px-Phoenician_gimel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phoenician_gimel.svg/53px-Phoenician_gimel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Phoenician_gimel.svg/70px-Phoenician_gimel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ገ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_g.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yag"><img alt="Yag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_g.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_g.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_g.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D33.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/2D33.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_daleth.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Daleth"><img alt="Daleth" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Phoenician_daleth.svg/35px-Phoenician_daleth.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Phoenician_daleth.svg/53px-Phoenician_daleth.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Phoenician_daleth.svg/70px-Phoenician_daleth.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ደ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_d.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yad"><img alt="Yad" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_d.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_d.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_d.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D37.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/2D37.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_he.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="He"><img alt="He" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Phoenician_he.svg/35px-Phoenician_he.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Phoenician_he.svg/53px-Phoenician_he.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Phoenician_he.svg/70px-Phoenician_he.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ሀ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_h.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yah"><img alt="Yah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_h.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_h.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_h.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D40.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/2D40.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_waw.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Waw"><img alt="Waw" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Phoenician_waw.svg/35px-Phoenician_waw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Phoenician_waw.svg/53px-Phoenician_waw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Phoenician_waw.svg/70px-Phoenician_waw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ወ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_w.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yaw"><img alt="Yaw" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_w.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_w.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_w.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D61.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/2D61.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_zayin.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zayin"><img alt="Zayin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Phoenician_zayin.svg/35px-Phoenician_zayin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Phoenician_zayin.svg/53px-Phoenician_zayin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Phoenician_zayin.svg/70px-Phoenician_zayin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ዘ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_z.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yaz"><img alt="Yaz" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_z.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_z.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_z.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D63.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/2D63.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_heth.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Heth"><img alt="Heth" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Phoenician_heth.svg/35px-Phoenician_heth.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Phoenician_heth.svg/53px-Phoenician_heth.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Phoenician_heth.svg/70px-Phoenician_heth.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ሐ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_%E1%B8%A5.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yaḥ"><img alt="Yaḥ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_%E1%B8%A5.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_%E1%B8%A5.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_%E1%B8%A5.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D43.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/2D43.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_teth.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Teth"><img alt="Teth" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Phoenician_teth.svg/35px-Phoenician_teth.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Phoenician_teth.svg/53px-Phoenician_teth.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Phoenician_teth.svg/70px-Phoenician_teth.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ጠ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_%E1%B9%AD.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yaṭ"><img alt="Yaṭ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_%E1%B9%AD.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_%E1%B9%AD.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_%E1%B9%AD.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D5F.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/2D5F.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_yodh.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yodh"><img alt="Yodh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Phoenician_yodh.svg/35px-Phoenician_yodh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Phoenician_yodh.svg/53px-Phoenician_yodh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Phoenician_yodh.svg/70px-Phoenician_yodh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>የ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_y.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yay"><img alt="Yay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_y.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_y.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_y.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D62.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/2D62.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_kaph.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kaph"><img alt="Kaph" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Phoenician_kaph.svg/35px-Phoenician_kaph.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Phoenician_kaph.svg/53px-Phoenician_kaph.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Phoenician_kaph.svg/70px-Phoenician_kaph.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ከ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_k.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yak"><img alt="Yak" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_k.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_k.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_k.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D3D.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/2D3D.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_lamedh.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lamedh"><img alt="Lamedh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Phoenician_lamedh.svg/35px-Phoenician_lamedh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Phoenician_lamedh.svg/53px-Phoenician_lamedh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Phoenician_lamedh.svg/70px-Phoenician_lamedh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ለ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_l.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yal"><img alt="Yal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_l.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_l.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_l.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D4D.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/2D4D.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_mem.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mem"><img alt="Mem" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Phoenician_mem.svg/35px-Phoenician_mem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Phoenician_mem.svg/53px-Phoenician_mem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Phoenician_mem.svg/70px-Phoenician_mem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>መ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_m.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yam"><img alt="Yam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_m.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_m.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_m.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D4E.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/2D4E.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_nun.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nun"><img alt="Nun" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Phoenician_nun.svg/35px-Phoenician_nun.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Phoenician_nun.svg/53px-Phoenician_nun.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Phoenician_nun.svg/70px-Phoenician_nun.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ነ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_n.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yan"><img alt="Yan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_n.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_n.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_n.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D4F.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/2D4F.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_samekh.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Samekh"><img alt="Samekh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Phoenician_samekh.svg/35px-Phoenician_samekh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Phoenician_samekh.svg/53px-Phoenician_samekh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Phoenician_samekh.svg/70px-Phoenician_samekh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ሰ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_s.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yas"><img alt="Yas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_s.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_s.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_s.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D59.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/2D59.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_ayin.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ayin"><img alt="Ayin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Phoenician_ayin.svg/35px-Phoenician_ayin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Phoenician_ayin.svg/53px-Phoenician_ayin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Phoenician_ayin.svg/70px-Phoenician_ayin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ዐ</big> </td> <td> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D44.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/2D44.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_pe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pe"><img alt="Pe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Phoenician_pe.svg/35px-Phoenician_pe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Phoenician_pe.svg/53px-Phoenician_pe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Phoenician_pe.svg/70px-Phoenician_pe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ፐ / ፈ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_f.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yaf"><img alt="Yaf" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_f.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_f.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_f.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D3C.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/2D3C.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_sade.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sade"><img alt="Sade" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Phoenician_sade.svg/35px-Phoenician_sade.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Phoenician_sade.svg/53px-Phoenician_sade.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Phoenician_sade.svg/70px-Phoenician_sade.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ጸ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_%E1%B9%A3.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yaṣ"><img alt="Yaṣ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_%E1%B9%A3.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_%E1%B9%A3.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_%E1%B9%A3.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D5A.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/2D5A.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_qoph.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Qoph"><img alt="Qoph" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Phoenician_qoph.svg/35px-Phoenician_qoph.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Phoenician_qoph.svg/53px-Phoenician_qoph.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Phoenician_qoph.svg/70px-Phoenician_qoph.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ቀ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_q%26%CE%B3.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yaq"><img alt="Yaq" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_q%26%CE%B3.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_q%26%CE%B3.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_q%26%CE%B3.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D47.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/2D47.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_res.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Res"><img alt="Res" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Phoenician_res.svg/35px-Phoenician_res.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Phoenician_res.svg/53px-Phoenician_res.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Phoenician_res.svg/70px-Phoenician_res.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ረ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_r.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yar"><img alt="Yar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_r.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_r.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_r.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D54.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/2D54.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_sin.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sin"><img alt="Sin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Phoenician_sin.svg/35px-Phoenician_sin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Phoenician_sin.svg/53px-Phoenician_sin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Phoenician_sin.svg/70px-Phoenician_sin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ሠ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_c.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yac"><img alt="Yac" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_c.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_c.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_c.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D5B.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/2D5B.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Phoenician_taw.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Taw"><img alt="Taw" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Phoenician_taw.svg/35px-Phoenician_taw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Phoenician_taw.svg/53px-Phoenician_taw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Phoenician_taw.svg/70px-Phoenician_taw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><big>ተ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_t.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yat"><img alt="Yat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_t.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_t.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_t.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D5C.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/2D5C.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><big>ፀ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_%E1%BA%93.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yat"><img alt="Yat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_%E1%BA%93.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_%E1%BA%93.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_%E1%BA%93.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D65.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/2D65.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><big>ጀ</big> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_j.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yaj"><img alt="Yaj" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_j.JPG/90px-Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_j.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Libyco_berb%C3%A8re_oriental_j.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="61" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:2D4A.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/2D4A.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="የውጭ_መያያዣ"><span id=".E1.8B.A8.E1.8B.8D.E1.8C.AD_.E1.88.98.E1.8B.AB.E1.8B.AB.E1.8B.A3"></span>የውጭ መያያዣ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%89%B2%E1%8D%8A%E1%8A%93%E1%89%85&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="የውጭ መያያዣ ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%89%B2%E1%8D%8A%E1%8A%93%E1%89%85&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: የውጭ መያያዣ"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.omniglot.com/writing/tifinagh.htm">ቲፊናቅ 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