CINXE.COM

Is the provided RS485 terminal the GND or Shield? | Forum for Electronics

<!DOCTYPE html> <html id="XF" lang="en-US" dir="LTR" data-app="public" data-template="thread_view_type_question" data-container-key="node-38" data-content-key="thread-413114" data-logged-in="false" data-cookie-prefix="xf_" data-csrf="1732366000,7c8eadaed52d6bf9a0970a48207415d4" class="has-no-js template-thread_view_type_question XenBase layout-classic style-light sidebar-rightside xb-toggle-default xb-sidebar-show" > <head> <link rel="amphtml" href="https://www.edaboard.com/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/?amp=1"> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, viewport-fit=cover"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="DV7LDR5buufweuAKIWGLTviodipCG_pt1IC6lBYZc_s" /> <!-- Google Tag Manager for Global Container--> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-MMC9PJ9');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-5CSQHWF');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <!-- AdRoll code --> <script type="text/javascript"> adroll_adv_id = "H6QSRTNYTVH7HE3332AG6H"; adroll_pix_id = "SLD62WUEQVGMFKFQ4GL5PT"; adroll_version = "2.0"; (function(w, d, e, o, a) { w.__adroll_loaded = true; w.adroll = w.adroll || []; w.adroll.f = [ 'setProperties', 'identify', 'track' ]; var roundtripUrl = "https://s.adroll.com/j/" + adroll_adv_id + "/roundtrip.js"; for (a = 0; a < w.adroll.f.length; a++) { w.adroll[w.adroll.f[a]] = w.adroll[w.adroll.f[a]] || (function(n) { return function() { w.adroll.push([ n, arguments ]) } })(w.adroll.f[a]) } e = d.createElement('script'); o = d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; e.async = 1; e.src = roundtripUrl; o.parentNode.insertBefore(e, o); })(window, document); adroll.track("pageView"); </script> <!-- AdRoll code --> <!--Google ads code. Added 02/09/2020 -DM --> <script async src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"></script> <script> window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; googletag.cmd.push(function() { var pathParts = window.location.pathname.substr(1).split('/'); var mapLeaderboard = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1024, 200], [728, 90]) .addSize([0, 0], [300, 250]) .build(); var mapWallpaper = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1024, 200], [1, 1]) .addSize([0, 0], [[1, 1]]) .build(); var gptSlots = []; googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/ee_network/eda_customsearchbox', [300, 90], 'div-gpt-eda_customsearchbox').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptSlots[0] = googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/ee_network/eda_header', [728, 90], 'div-gpt-eda-header').defineSizeMapping(mapLeaderboard).addService(googletag.pubads()); gptSlots[1] = googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/ee_network/eda_thread1', [728, 90], 'div-gpt-eda_thread1').defineSizeMapping(mapLeaderboard).addService(googletag.pubads()); gptSlots[2] = googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/ee_network/eda_thread2', [728, 90], 'div-gpt-eda_thread2').defineSizeMapping(mapLeaderboard).addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/ee_network/eda_thread3', [[728, 90]], 'div-gpt-eda_thread3').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptSlots[3] = googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/ee_network/eda_wallpaper', [1, 1], 'div-gpt-eda_wallpaper').defineSizeMapping(mapWallpaper).addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/ee_network/eda_sidebar1', [[300, 250], [300, 600]], 'div-gpt-eda_sidebar1').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/ee_network/eda_sidebarbottom', [[300, 250], [300, 600]], 'div-gpt-eda_sidebarbottom').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); googletag.pubads().setTargeting('articletitle', pathParts[0] ? pathParts[0] : 'home-page'); googletag.enableServices(); }); </script> <!--End of Google ads code. Added 02/09/2020 -DM --> <title>Is the provided RS485 terminal the GND or Shield? | Forum for Electronics</title> <link rel="manifest" href="/webmanifest.php"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#003300" /> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="Forum for Electronics"> <meta name="description" content="Regarding an RS485 to TTL converter here: https://docs.m5stack.com/en/unit/iso485 In ISO485 terminals it shows ground instead of shield as the third..." /> <meta property="og:description" content="Regarding an RS485 to TTL converter here: https://docs.m5stack.com/en/unit/iso485 In ISO485 terminals it shows ground instead of shield as the third terminal as here https://static-cdn.m5stack.com/resource/docs/products/unit/iso485/iso485_04.webp and here..." /> <meta property="twitter:description" content="Regarding an RS485 to TTL converter here: https://docs.m5stack.com/en/unit/iso485 In ISO485 terminals it shows ground instead of shield as the third terminal as here..." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.edaboard.com/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.edaboard.com/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Forum for Electronics" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Is the provided RS485 terminal the GND or Shield?" /> <meta property="twitter:title" content="Is the provided RS485 terminal the GND or Shield?" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com"><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@400;700&display=swap" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css.php?css=public%3Anormalize.css%2Cpublic%3Afa.css%2Cpublic%3Acore.less%2Cpublic%3Aapp.less&amp;s=9&amp;l=1&amp;d=1723721420&amp;k=ce24df795bfe74f6e2e5ab381b380c6a9a6d5f02" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css.php?css=public%3ACMTV_Math.less%2Cpublic%3Amessage.less%2Cpublic%3Amrs_message.less%2Cpublic%3Anotices.less%2Cpublic%3Ashare_controls.less%2Cpublic%3AsvESE_autocomplete.less%2Cpublic%3Axb.less%2Cpublic%3Axb_search.less%2Cpublic%3Axb_welcome.less%2Cpublic%3Axcle_advanced_syntax.css%2Cpublic%3Axcle_latex.css%2Cpublic%3Axcpa_main.css%2Cpublic%3Axcpa_prestitial.css%2Cpublic%3Aextra.less&amp;s=9&amp;l=1&amp;d=1723721420&amp;k=09fd4617cae11b55432ead8508fcce5eda027d1f" /> <script src="/js/xf/preamble.min.js?_v=5941fcb1"></script> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://www.edaboard.com/favicon.ico" sizes="32x32" /> </head> <body data-template="thread_view_type_question"> <script> var GAMaccountID = 5272491 var GAMnetworkName = 'ee_network'; var GAMadUnitName = 'eda_prestitial'; var GAMadSizes = '300, 225\n 640, 480'; googletag.slots = googletag.slots || {}; </script> <a href="#main-content" class="visually-hidden focusable skip-link"> Skip to main content </a> <div id="prestitial" style="opacity: 0;"> <div id="prestitial-overlay"></div> <div id="prestitial-grid"> <div class="prestitial-logo"> <div class="title-area"> <div class="p-header-logo p-header-logo--image"> <a href="https://www.edaboard.com"> <img src="/styles/images/edaboard-logo-ot-253w.png" srcset="" alt="Forum for Electronics" width="253" height="34" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="close-cta"> Continue to Site <i class="fa fa-arrow-right"></i> </div> <div id="prestitial-banner"></div> </div> </div> <!-- hides rest of content --> <div id="body-wrapper" style="opacity: 0;"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) Global --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MMC9PJ9" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-5CSQHWF" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <div class="p-pageWrapper" id="top"> <div class="p-pageWrapper--helper"></div> <div class="xb-page-wrapper xb-canvas-menuActive"> <div class="xb-page-wrapper--helper"></div> <header class="p-header" id="header"> <div class="p-header-inner"> <div class="p-header-content"> <div class="p-header-logo p-header-logo--image"> <a href="https://www.edaboard.com"> <img src="/styles/images/edaboard-logo-ot-253w.png" srcset="/styles/images/edaboard-logo-ot-retina-506w.png 2x" alt="Forum for Electronics" width="253" height="34" /> </a> </div> <div class="xb-searchWrapper" id="xb-searchWrapper" tabindex="0"> <form action="/search/search" id="xbSearch" data-xf-init="quick-search" data-autocomplete-filter="null" data-autocomplete-filter="null" class="xb-search" method="post" data-no-auto-focus="true"> <input type="text" class="input" name="keywords" placeholder="Search…" aria-label="Search" /> <div class="menu menu--structural menu--search" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="menu-content"> <div class="menu-row"> <select name="constraints" class="js-quickSearch-constraint input" aria-label="Search within"> <option value="">Everywhere</option> <option value="{&quot;search_type&quot;:&quot;post&quot;}">Threads</option> <option value="{&quot;search_type&quot;:&quot;post&quot;,&quot;c&quot;:{&quot;nodes&quot;:[38],&quot;child_nodes&quot;:1}}">This forum</option> <option value="{&quot;search_type&quot;:&quot;post&quot;,&quot;c&quot;:{&quot;thread&quot;:413114}}" selected="selected">This thread</option> </select> </div> <div class="menu-row"> <label class="iconic"><input type="checkbox" name="c[container_only]" value="1" /><i aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="iconic-label">Search titles and first posts only</span></label> </div> <div class="menu-row"> <label class="iconic"><input type="checkbox" name="c[title_only]" value="1" /><i aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="iconic-label">Search titles only</span></label> </div> <div class="menu-row"> <div class="inputGroup"> <span class="inputGroup-text" id="ctrl_search_menu_by_member">By:</span> <input type="text" class="input" name="c[users]" data-xf-init="auto-complete" placeholder="Member" aria-labelledby="ctrl_search_menu_by_member" /> </div> </div> <div class="menu-footer"> <span class="menu-footer-controls"> <button type="submit" class="button--primary button button--icon button--icon--search"><span class="button-text">Search</span></button> <a href="/search/" class="button"><span class="button-text">Advanced search…</span></a> </span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="_xfToken" value="1732366000,7c8eadaed52d6bf9a0970a48207415d4" /> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="xb-content-wrapper"> <div class="navigation-helper"></div> <div class="p-navSticky p-navSticky--primary" data-xf-init="sticky-header"> <div class="p-nav--wrapper"> <nav class="p-nav"> <div class="p-nav-inner"> <button type="button" class="button--plain p-nav-menuTrigger button" data-xf-click="off-canvas" data-menu=".js-headerOffCanvasMenu" tabindex="0" aria-label="Menu"><span class="button-text"> <i aria-hidden="true"></i> </span></button> <div class="p-nav-smallLogo"> <a href="https://www.edaboard.com"> <img src="/styles/images/edaboard-logo-ot-253w.png" srcset="" alt="Forum for Electronics" width="253" height="34" /> </a> </div> <div class="p-nav-scroller hScroller" data-xf-init="h-scroller" data-auto-scroll=".p-navEl.is-selected"> <div class="hScroller-scroll"> <ul class="p-nav-list js-offCanvasNavSource"> <li class="navforums"> <div class="p-navEl is-selected" data-has-children="true"> <a href="/" class="p-navEl-link p-navEl-link--splitMenu " data-nav-id="forums">Forums</a> <a data-xf-key="1" data-xf-click="menu" data-menu-pos-ref="< .p-navEl" class="p-navEl-splitTrigger" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Toggle expanded" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true"></a> <div class="menu menu--structural" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="menu-content"> <a href="/whats-new/posts/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " data-nav-id="newPosts">New posts</a> <a href="/search/?type=post" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " data-nav-id="searchForums">Search forums</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="navbestanswers"> <div class="p-navEl " > <a href="/topanswers" class="p-navEl-link " data-xf-key="2" data-nav-id="bestanswers">Best Answers</a> </div> </li> <li class="navwhatsNew"> <div class="p-navEl " data-has-children="true"> <a href="/whats-new/" class="p-navEl-link p-navEl-link--splitMenu " data-nav-id="whatsNew">What's new</a> <a data-xf-key="3" data-xf-click="menu" data-menu-pos-ref="< .p-navEl" class="p-navEl-splitTrigger" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Toggle expanded" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true"></a> <div class="menu menu--structural" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="menu-content"> <a href="/whats-new/posts/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " rel="nofollow" data-nav-id="whatsNewPosts">New posts</a> <a href="/whats-new/media/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " rel="nofollow" data-nav-id="xfmgWhatsNewNewMedia">New media</a> <a href="/whats-new/media-comments/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " rel="nofollow" data-nav-id="xfmgWhatsNewMediaComments">New media comments</a> <a href="/whats-new/ubs-blog-entries/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " rel="nofollow" data-nav-id="xaUbsWhatsNewNewBlogEntries">New blog entries</a> <a href="/whats-new/resources/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " rel="nofollow" data-nav-id="xfrmNewResources">New resources</a> <a href="/whats-new/profile-posts/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " rel="nofollow" data-nav-id="whatsNewProfilePosts">New profile posts</a> <a href="/whats-new/ubs-comments/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " rel="nofollow" data-nav-id="xaUbsWhatsNewBlogEntryComments">New blog entry comments</a> <a href="/whats-new/latest-activity" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " rel="nofollow" data-nav-id="latestActivity">Latest activity</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="navxfmg"> <div class="p-navEl " data-has-children="true"> <a href="/media/" class="p-navEl-link p-navEl-link--splitMenu " data-nav-id="xfmg">Media</a> <a data-xf-key="4" data-xf-click="menu" data-menu-pos-ref="< .p-navEl" class="p-navEl-splitTrigger" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Toggle expanded" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true"></a> <div class="menu menu--structural" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="menu-content"> <a href="/whats-new/media/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " rel="nofollow" data-nav-id="xfmgNewMedia">New media</a> <a href="/whats-new/media-comments/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " rel="nofollow" data-nav-id="xfmgNewComments">New comments</a> <a href="/search/?type=xfmg_media" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " data-nav-id="xfmgSearchMedia">Search media</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="navxa_ubs"> <div class="p-navEl " data-has-children="true"> <a href="/blog/" class="p-navEl-link p-navEl-link--splitMenu " data-nav-id="xa_ubs">Blogs</a> <a data-xf-key="5" data-xf-click="menu" data-menu-pos-ref="< .p-navEl" class="p-navEl-splitTrigger" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Toggle expanded" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true"></a> <div class="menu menu--structural" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="menu-content"> <a href="/whats-new/ubs-blog-entries/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " rel="nofollow" data-nav-id="xa_ubsNewBlogEntries">New entries</a> <a href="/whats-new/ubs-comments/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " rel="nofollow" data-nav-id="xa_ubsNewComments">New comments</a> <a href="/blog/latest-reviews" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " data-nav-id="xa_ubsLatestReviews">Latest reviews</a> <a href="/blog/blog/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " data-nav-id="xa_ubsBlogList">Blog list</a> <a href="/blog/authors/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " data-nav-id="xa_ubsAuthorList">Author list</a> <a href="/search/?type=ubs_blog_entry" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " data-nav-id="xa_ubsSearchBlogs">Search blogs</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="navhelp"> <div class="p-navEl " > <a href="/help" class="p-navEl-link " data-xf-key="6" data-nav-id="help">Help</a> </div> </li> <li class="navrules"> <div class="p-navEl " > <a href="/help/terms/" class="p-navEl-link " data-xf-key="7" data-nav-id="rules">Rules</a> </div> </li> <li class="navdbtechCredits"> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="p-nav-opposite"> <div class="p-navgroup p-account p-navgroup--guest"> <a href="/login/" class="p-navgroup-link p-navgroup-link--textual p-navgroup-link--logIn" data-xf-click="overlay" data-follow-redirects="on"> <span class="p-navgroup-linkText">Log in</span> </a> <a href="/register/" class="p-navgroup-link p-navgroup-link--textual p-navgroup-link--register" data-xf-click="overlay" data-follow-redirects="on"> <span class="p-navgroup-linkText">Register</span> </a> </div> <div class="p-navgroup p-discovery"> <a href="/whats-new/" class="p-navgroup-link p-navgroup-link--iconic p-navgroup-link--whatsnew" aria-label="What&#039;s new" title="What&#039;s new"> <i aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="p-navgroup-linkText">What's new</span> </a> <a href="/search/" class="p-navgroup-link p-navgroup-link--iconic p-navgroup-link--search" data-xf-click="menu" data-xf-key="/" aria-label="Search" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" title="Search"> <i aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="p-navgroup-linkText">Search</span> </a> <div class="menu menu--structural menu--wide" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true"> <form action="/search/search" method="post" class="menu-content" data-xf-init="quick-search" data-autocomplete-filter="[&quot;resource&quot;,&quot;post&quot;]"> <h3 class="menu-header">Search</h3> <div class="menu-row"> <div class="inputGroup inputGroup--joined"> <input type="text" class="input" name="keywords" placeholder="Search…" aria-label="Search" data-menu-autofocus="true" /> <select name="constraints" class="js-quickSearch-constraint input" aria-label="Search within"> <option value="">Everywhere</option> <option value="{&quot;search_type&quot;:&quot;post&quot;}">Threads</option> <option value="{&quot;search_type&quot;:&quot;post&quot;,&quot;c&quot;:{&quot;nodes&quot;:[38],&quot;child_nodes&quot;:1}}">This forum</option> <option value="{&quot;search_type&quot;:&quot;post&quot;,&quot;c&quot;:{&quot;thread&quot;:413114}}" selected="selected" data-suggest-optout="1">This thread</option> </select> </div> </div> <div class="menu-row"> <label class="iconic"><input type="checkbox" name="c[container_only]" value="1" /><i aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="iconic-label">Search titles and first posts only</span></label> </div> <div class="menu-row"> <label class="iconic"><input type="checkbox" name="c[title_only]" value="1" /><i aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="iconic-label">Search titles only</span></label> </div> <div class="menu-row"> <div class="inputGroup"> <span class="inputGroup-text" id="ctrl_search_menu_by_member">By:</span> <input type="text" class="input" name="c[users]" data-xf-init="auto-complete" placeholder="Member" aria-labelledby="ctrl_search_menu_by_member" /> </div> </div> <div class="menu-footer"> <span class="menu-footer-controls"> <button type="submit" class="button--primary button button--icon button--icon--search"><span class="button-text">Search</span></button> <a href="/search/" class="button"><span class="button-text">Advanced search…</span></a> </span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="_xfToken" value="1732366000,7c8eadaed52d6bf9a0970a48207415d4" /> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="p-sectionLinks--wrapper"> <div class="p-sectionLinks"> <div class="p-sectionLinks-inner"> <div class="hScroller" data-xf-init="h-scroller"> <div class="hScroller-scroll"> <ul class="p-sectionLinks-list"> <li> <div class="p-navEl " > <a href="/whats-new/posts/" class="p-navEl-link " data-xf-key="alt+1" data-nav-id="newPosts">New posts</a> </div> </li> <li> <div class="p-navEl " > <a href="/search/?type=post" class="p-navEl-link " data-xf-key="alt+2" data-nav-id="searchForums">Search forums</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="p-sectionLinks-right"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="offCanvasMenu offCanvasMenu--nav js-headerOffCanvasMenu" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true" data-ocm-builder="navigation"> <div class="offCanvasMenu-backdrop" data-menu-close="true"></div> <div class="offCanvasMenu-content"> <div class="offCanvasMenu-content--inner"> <div class="offCanvasMenu-header"> Menu <a class="offCanvasMenu-closer" data-menu-close="true" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Close"></a> </div> <div class="p-offCanvasRegisterLink"> <div class="offCanvasMenu-linkHolder"> <a href="/login/" class="offCanvasMenu-link" data-xf-click="overlay" data-menu-close="true"> Log in </a> </div> <hr class="offCanvasMenu-separator" /> <div class="offCanvasMenu-linkHolder"> <a href="/register/" class="offCanvasMenu-link" data-xf-click="overlay" data-menu-close="true"> Register </a> </div> <hr class="offCanvasMenu-separator" /> </div> <div class="offCanvasMenu-subHeader">Navigation</div> <div class="js-offCanvasNavTarget"></div> <div class="offCanvasMenu-installBanner js-installPromptContainer" style="display: none;" data-xf-init="install-prompt"> <div class="offCanvasMenu-installBanner-header">Install the app</div> <button type="button" class="js-installPromptButton button"><span class="button-text">Install</span></button> <template class="js-installTemplateIOS"> <div class="overlay-title">How to install the app on iOS</div> <div class="block-body"> <div class="block-row"> <p> Follow along with the video below to see how to install our site as a web app on your home screen. </p> <p style="text-align: center"> <video src="/styles/default/xenforo/add_to_home.mp4" width="280" height="480" autoplay loop muted playsinline></video> </p> <p> <small><strong>Note:</strong> This feature may not be available in some browsers.</small> </p> </div> </div> </template> </div> <div class="offCanvasMenu-subHeader">More options</div> <div class="offCanvasMenu-linkHolder"> <a href="/misc/contact" class="offCanvasMenu-link" data-menu-close="true" data-nav-id="contactUs" data-xf-click="overlay">Contact us</a> </div> <div class="offCanvasMenu-linkHolder"> <a class="offCanvasMenu-link" data-menu-close="true" data-nav-id="closeMenu" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Close">Close Menu</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="p-body"> <div class="p-body-inner"> <div class="xb-welcome-notice"> <div class="xb-welcome-notice--mask"> <div class="xb-welcome-notice--inner"> <div class="xb-welcome-notice--title"> <h3>Welcome to EDAboard.com</h3> <h4>Welcome to our site! EDAboard.com is an international Electronics Discussion Forum focused on EDA software, circuits, schematics, books, theory, papers, asic, pld, 8051, DSP, Network, RF, Analog Design, PCB, Service Manuals... and a whole lot more! To participate you need to register. Registration is free. Click here to register now.</h4> </div> <div class="xb-welcome-notice--buttons"> <a href="/register/" class="button" data-xf-click="overlay" data-follow-redirects="on"><span class="button-text">Register</span></a> <a href="/login/" class="button--cta button" rel="nofollow" data-xf-click="overlay" data-menu-close="true"> <span class="button-text">Log in</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!--XF:EXTRA_OUTPUT--> <div class="deskContent"><center><div id='div-gpt-eda-header'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-eda-header'); }); </script> </div> </center></div> <div class="p-breadcrumbs--parent "> <ul class="p-breadcrumbs " itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/BreadcrumbList"> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"> <a href="/#analog-design.10" itemprop="item"> <span itemprop="name">Analog Design</span> </a> <meta itemprop="position" content="1" /> </li> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"> <a href="/forums/analog-circuit-design.38/" itemprop="item"> <span itemprop="name">Analog Circuit Design</span> </a> <meta itemprop="position" content="2" /> </li> </ul> </div> <noscript class="js-jsWarning"><div class="blockMessage blockMessage--important blockMessage--iconic u-noJsOnly">JavaScript is disabled. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding.</div></noscript> <div class="blockMessage blockMessage--important blockMessage--iconic js-browserWarning" style="display: none">You are using an out of date browser. It may not display this or other websites correctly.<br />You should upgrade or use an <a href="https://www.google.com/chrome/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">alternative browser</a>.</div> <div class="p-body-header"> <div class="p-title "> <h1 class="p-title-value">Is the provided RS485 terminal the GND or Shield?</h1> </div> <div class="p-description"> <ul class="listInline listInline--bullet"> <li> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-user" aria-hidden="true" title="Thread starter"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Thread starter</span> <a href="/members/cm64.614085/" class="username u-concealed" dir="auto" data-user-id="614085" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">cm64</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-clock" aria-hidden="true" title="Start date"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Start date</span> <a href="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/" class="u-concealed"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-11-22T20:02:08+0000" data-time="1732305728" data-date-string="Nov 22, 2024" data-time-string="8:02 PM" title="Nov 22, 2024 at 8:02 PM">Yesterday at 8:02 PM</time></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="p-body-main p-body-main--withSidebar "> <div class="p-body-contentCol"></div> <div class="p-body-sidebarCol"></div> <div class="p-body-content"> <!-- wall paper --> <div id='div-gpt-eda_wallpaper'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-eda_wallpaper'); }); </script> </div> <div class="p-body-pageContent"> <div class="block block--messages " data-xf-init="lightbox select-to-quote" data-message-selector=".js-post" data-lb-id="thread-413114"> <div class="block-outer"></div> <div class="block-outer js-threadStatusField"></div> <div class="block-container"> <div class="block-body"> <article class="message message--post js-post js-inlineModContainer " data-author="cm64" data-content="post-1784407" id="js-post-1784407" > <span class="u-anchorTarget" id="post-1784407"></span> <div class="message-header"> <header class="message-attribution message-attribution--split"> <ul class="message-attribution-main listInline "> <li class="u-concealed"> <a href="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/post-1784407" rel="nofollow" > <time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-11-22T20:02:08+0000" data-time="1732305728" data-date-string="Nov 22, 2024" data-time-string="8:02 PM" title="Nov 22, 2024 at 8:02 PM">Yesterday at 8:02 PM</time> </a> </li> </ul> <ul class="message-attribution-opposite message-attribution-opposite--list "> <li> <a href="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/post-1784407" class="message-attribution-gadget" data-xf-init="share-tooltip" data-href="/posts/1784407/share" aria-label="Share" rel="nofollow"> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-share-alt" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/post-1784407" rel="nofollow"> #1 </a> </li> </ul> </header> </div> <div class="message-inner"> <div class="message-cell message-cell--user"> <section class="message-user" > <div class="message-avatar "> <div class="message-avatar-wrapper"> <a href="/members/cm64.614085/" class="avatar avatar--m avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="614085" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #5cd67a; color: #1a662d"> <span class="avatar-u614085-m" role="img" aria-label="cm64">C</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="message-userDetails"> <h4 class="message-name"><a href="/members/cm64.614085/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="614085" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">cm64</a></h4> <h5 class="userTitle message-userTitle" dir="auto">Newbie level 6</h5> </div> <img src="/styles/images/ranks/blevel3.gif" alt="Newbie level 6"> <div class="message-userExtras"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified joinedBlock"> <dt>Joined</dt> <dd>Jan 7, 2019</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified pairs--xbBoxed"> <dt>Messages</dt> <dd>12</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt> Helped</dt> <dd>0</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Reputation </dt> <dd> <a href="/reputation/authors/cm64.614085" class="fauxBlockLink-linkRow u-concealed">0</a> </dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Reaction score</dt> <dd>0</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified pairs--xbBoxed trophyBlock"> <dt>Trophy points</dt> <dd>1</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified creditBlock"> <dt title="Activity points">Activity points</dt> <dd> <a href="/activity/" data-xf-click="overlay" class="fauxBlockLink-blockLink u-concealed"> 98 </a> </dd> </dl> </div> <span class="message-userArrow"></span> </section> </div> <div class="message-cell message-cell--main"> <div class="message-main js-quickEditTarget"> <div class="message-content js-messageContent"> <div class="message-userContent lbContainer js-lbContainer " data-lb-id="post-1784407" data-lb-caption-desc="cm64 &middot; Nov 22, 2024 at 8:02 PM"> <article class="message-body js-selectToQuote"> <div > <div class="bbWrapper">Regarding an RS485 to TTL converter here: <a href="https://docs.m5stack.com/en/unit/iso485" target="_blank" class="link link--external" rel="nofollow ugc noopener">https://docs.m5stack.com/en/unit/iso485</a><br /> <br /> In ISO485 terminals it shows ground instead of shield as the third terminal as here <a href="https://static-cdn.m5stack.com/resource/docs/products/unit/iso485/iso485_04.webp" target="_blank" class="link link--external" rel="nofollow ugc noopener">https://static-cdn.m5stack.com/resource/docs/products/unit/iso485/iso485_04.webp</a> and here: <a href="https://static-cdn.m5stack.com/resource/docs/products/unit/iso485/iso485_02.webp" target="_blank" class="link link--external" rel="nofollow ugc noopener">https://static-cdn.m5stack.com/resource/docs/products/unit/iso485/iso485_02.webp</a><br /> <br /> But in the schematics it shows that terminal as shield: <a href="https://static-cdn.m5stack.com/resource/docs/products/unit/iso485/iso485_sch_01.webp" target="_blank" class="link link--external" rel="nofollow ugc noopener">https://static-cdn.m5stack.com/resource/docs/products/unit/iso485/iso485_sch_01.webp</a><br /> <br /> I guess it makes sense it is GND since it is RS485 requirements.<br /> <br /> So what is the GND terminal really connected to? Is it connected to the GND of RS485 side or the the node shown as shield in the schematics(where there is an RC parallel filter)?</div> </div> <div class="js-selectToQuoteEnd">&nbsp;</div> </article> </div> </div> <footer class="message-footer"> <div class="message-actionBar actionBar"> <div class="actionBar-set actionBar-set--external"> <a href="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/reply?quote=1784407" class="actionBar-action actionBar-action--reply" title="Reply, quoting this message" rel="nofollow" data-xf-click="quote" data-quote-href="/posts/1784407/quote">Reply</a> </div> </div> <div class="reactionsBar js-reactionsList "> </div> <br/> <div class="js-historyTarget message-historyTarget toggleTarget" data-href="trigger-href"></div> </footer> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block block--messages" data-xf-init="" data-type="post" data-href="/inline-mod/" data-search-target="*"> <span class="u-anchorTarget" id="posts"></span> <div class="block-outer"><div class="block-outer-opposite"> <div class="tabs tabs--standalone tabs--standalone--small tabs--standalone--inline"> <a href="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/" class="tabs-tab is-active" rel="nofollow"> Sort by date </a> <a href="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/?order=vote_score" class="tabs-tab " rel="nofollow"> Sort by votes </a> </div> </div></div> <div class="block-container lbContainer" data-xf-init="lightbox select-to-quote" data-message-selector=".js-post" data-lb-id="thread-413114" data-lb-universal="0"> <div class="block-body js-replyNewMessageContainer"> <article class="message message--post js-post js-inlineModContainer " data-author="barry" data-content="post-1784417" id="js-post-1784417" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Answer" itemid="https://www.edaboard.com/posts/1784417/"> <meta itemprop="parentItem" itemscope itemid="https://www.edaboard.com/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/" /> <span class="u-anchorTarget" id="post-1784417"></span> <div class="message-header"> <header class="message-attribution message-attribution--split"> <ul class="message-attribution-main listInline "> <li class="u-concealed"> <a href="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/post-1784417" rel="nofollow" itemprop="url"> <time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-11-22T23:00:44+0000" data-time="1732316444" data-date-string="Nov 22, 2024" data-time-string="11:00 PM" title="Nov 22, 2024 at 11:00 PM" itemprop="datePublished">Yesterday at 11:00 PM</time> </a> </li> </ul> <ul class="message-attribution-opposite message-attribution-opposite--list "> <li> <a href="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/post-1784417" class="message-attribution-gadget" data-xf-init="share-tooltip" data-href="/posts/1784417/share" aria-label="Share" rel="nofollow"> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-share-alt" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/post-1784417" rel="nofollow"> #2 </a> </li> </ul> </header> </div> <div class="message-inner"> <div class="message-cell message-cell--user"> <section class="message-user" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" itemid="https://www.edaboard.com/members/barry.35520/"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.edaboard.com/members/barry.35520/" /> <div class="message-avatar "> <div class="message-avatar-wrapper"> <a href="/members/barry.35520/" class="avatar avatar--m" data-user-id="35520" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/m/35/35520.jpg?1591248332" alt="barry" class="avatar-u35520-m" width="96" height="96" loading="lazy" itemprop="image" /> </a> </div> </div> <div class="message-userDetails"> <h4 class="message-name"><a href="/members/barry.35520/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="35520" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"><span itemprop="name">barry</span></a></h4> <h5 class="userTitle message-userTitle" dir="auto" itemprop="jobTitle">Advanced Member level 7</h5> </div> <img src="/styles/images/ranks/hlevel4.gif" alt="Advanced Member level 7"> <div class="message-userExtras"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified joinedBlock"> <dt>Joined</dt> <dd>Mar 31, 2005</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified pairs--xbBoxed"> <dt>Messages</dt> <dd>6,561</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt> Helped</dt> <dd>1,206</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Reputation </dt> <dd> <a href="/reputation/authors/barry.35520" class="fauxBlockLink-linkRow u-concealed">2,424</a> </dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Reaction score</dt> <dd>1,435</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified pairs--xbBoxed trophyBlock"> <dt>Trophy points</dt> <dd>1,393</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified locationBlock"> <dt>Location</dt> <dd> <a href="/misc/location-info?location=California%2C+USA" rel="nofollow noreferrer" target="_blank" class="u-concealed">California, USA</a> </dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified creditBlock"> <dt title="Activity points">Activity points</dt> <dd> <a href="/activity/" data-xf-click="overlay" class="fauxBlockLink-blockLink u-concealed"> 35,681 </a> </dd> </dl> </div> <span class="message-userArrow"></span> </section> </div> <div class="message-cell message-cell--main"> <div class="message-main js-quickEditTarget"> <div class="message-content js-messageContent"> <div class="message-userContent lbContainer js-lbContainer " data-lb-id="post-1784417" data-lb-caption-desc="barry &middot; Nov 22, 2024 at 11:00 PM"> <article class="message-body js-selectToQuote"> <div itemprop="text"> <div class="bbWrapper">There is no &quot;GROUND of RS485&quot;.</div> </div> <div class="js-selectToQuoteEnd">&nbsp;</div> </article> </div> </div> <footer class="message-footer"> <div class="message-microdata" itemprop="interactionStatistic" itemtype="https://schema.org/InteractionCounter" itemscope> <meta itemprop="userInteractionCount" content="0" /> <meta itemprop="interactionType" content="https://schema.org/LikeAction" /> </div> <div class="message-actionBar actionBar"> <div class="actionBar-set actionBar-set--external"> <a href="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/reply?quote=1784417" class="actionBar-action actionBar-action--reply" title="Reply, quoting this message" rel="nofollow" data-xf-click="quote" data-quote-href="/posts/1784417/quote">Reply</a> </div> </div> <div class="reactionsBar js-reactionsList "> </div> <br/> <div class="js-historyTarget message-historyTarget toggleTarget" data-href="trigger-href"></div> </footer> </div> </div> <div class="message-cell message-cell--vote"> <div class="message-column"> <div class="contentVote js-contentVote " data-xf-init="content-vote" data-content-id="post-1784417"> <meta itemprop="upvoteCount" content="0" /> <a href="javascript:" class="contentVote-vote is-disabled contentVote-vote--up " data-vote="up"><span class="u-srOnly">Upvote</span></a> <span class="contentVote-score js-voteCount" data-score="0">0</span> <a href="javascript:" class="contentVote-vote is-disabled contentVote-vote--down " data-vote="down"><span class="u-srOnly">Downvote</span></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="message message--post js-post js-inlineModContainer " data-author="KlausST" data-content="post-1784426" id="js-post-1784426" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Answer" itemid="https://www.edaboard.com/posts/1784426/"> <meta itemprop="parentItem" itemscope itemid="https://www.edaboard.com/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/" /> <span class="u-anchorTarget" id="post-1784426"></span> <div class="message-header"> <header class="message-attribution message-attribution--split"> <ul class="message-attribution-main listInline "> <li class="u-concealed"> <a href="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/post-1784426" rel="nofollow" itemprop="url"> <time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-11-23T02:23:57+0000" data-time="1732328637" data-date-string="Nov 23, 2024" data-time-string="2:23 AM" title="Nov 23, 2024 at 2:23 AM" itemprop="datePublished">Today at 2:23 AM</time> </a> </li> </ul> <ul class="message-attribution-opposite message-attribution-opposite--list "> <li> <a href="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/post-1784426" class="message-attribution-gadget" data-xf-init="share-tooltip" data-href="/posts/1784426/share" aria-label="Share" rel="nofollow"> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-share-alt" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/post-1784426" rel="nofollow"> #3 </a> </li> </ul> </header> </div> <div class="message-inner"> <div class="message-cell message-cell--user"> <section class="message-user" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" itemid="https://www.edaboard.com/members/klausst.544298/"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.edaboard.com/members/klausst.544298/" /> <div class="message-avatar "> <div class="message-avatar-wrapper"> <a href="/members/klausst.544298/" class="avatar avatar--m" data-user-id="544298" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/m/544/544298.jpg?1591959018" srcset="/data/avatars/l/544/544298.jpg?1591959018 2x" alt="KlausST" class="avatar-u544298-m" width="96" height="96" loading="lazy" itemprop="image" /> </a> </div> </div> <div class="message-userDetails"> <h4 class="message-name"><a href="/members/klausst.544298/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="544298" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"><span itemprop="name">KlausST</span></a></h4> <h5 class="userTitle message-userTitle" dir="auto" itemprop="jobTitle">Advanced Member level 7</h5> </div> <img src="/styles/images/ranks/hlevel4.gif" alt="Advanced Member level 7"> <div class="message-userExtras"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified joinedBlock"> <dt>Joined</dt> <dd>Apr 17, 2014</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified pairs--xbBoxed"> <dt>Messages</dt> <dd>26,150</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt> Helped</dt> <dd>4,921</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Reputation </dt> <dd> <a href="/reputation/authors/klausst.544298" class="fauxBlockLink-linkRow u-concealed">9,867</a> </dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Reaction score</dt> <dd>5,769</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified pairs--xbBoxed trophyBlock"> <dt>Trophy points</dt> <dd>1,393</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified creditBlock"> <dt title="Activity points">Activity points</dt> <dd> <a href="/activity/" data-xf-click="overlay" class="fauxBlockLink-blockLink u-concealed"> 175,784 </a> </dd> </dl> </div> <span class="message-userArrow"></span> </section> </div> <div class="message-cell message-cell--main"> <div class="message-main js-quickEditTarget"> <div class="message-content js-messageContent"> <div class="message-userContent lbContainer js-lbContainer " data-lb-id="post-1784426" data-lb-caption-desc="KlausST &middot; Nov 23, 2024 at 2:23 AM"> <article class="message-body js-selectToQuote"> <div itemprop="text"> <div class="bbWrapper">Hi,<br /> <br /> RS485 is differential signalling. So theoretically it needs no GND... in the eaning of signal transmission.<br /> <br /> However, in most cases the receivers are semiconductors ... and those semiconductors have a limited and specified &quot;common mode voltage range&quot;.<br /> This CMVR is given with respect to the receiver IC´s GND. <br /> This GND is a sytem_GND not necessarily EARTH_GND.<br /> <br /> On the transmitter side ... you also very often have semiconductors.<br /> They generate the differential RS485 signals. Generated by an IC ... which also refer´s to it´s IC_GND. (Again: not necessarily EARTH)<br /> The usual operational output voltage range of each single RS485 signal is within 0V to 5V referenced to it´s GND. <br /> <br /> So to ensure the reciever can work within it´s CMVR (which often is +/-7V wider than output voltage range --&gt; -7V ... +12V) it is the eaysiest way to connect: [transmitter_GND] -- [cable_SHIELD] -- [receiver_GND].<br /> <br /> ****<br /> <br /> On the transmitter side ... it is allowed to connect the [transmitter_GND] -- [EARTH_GND]<br /> The same is true for the receiver side.<br /> <br /> Now in high power industrial designs with long distance between RS485 partners ... there will be unavoidable voltage shift (bounce) between these two EARTH potentials.<br /> --&gt; to ensure proper operation ... the receivers have this +/-7V wider input voltage range. This allows &quot;hard&quot; potential shift between transmitter and receiver of up to +/-7V.<br /> <br /> ***<br /> <br /> When one or both partners are not connected to EARTH_GND .. the partners are considered &quot;floating&quot; to each other. Now when you connect two floting partners ... there will be a shift in potential. It may be in the kV range when ESD is invloved. Each partner will have some stray capacitance to EARTH_GND. So when connecting each other the potentials need to match .. thus there will be a short peak current. Starting with a rather high voltage difference ... and thus maybe high - but short - current peak.<br /> <br /> Now imagine the shields are not connected to their own´s IC´s GND .... then this equalizing current needs to flow through the signal lines.<br /> But you don´t want to flow ESD (machine to machine) currents to any signal lines. This would need rather big overvoltage protection.<br /> Here also the GND_connected shield helps. <br /> <br /> ***<br /> <br /> To make an industrial system more robust one often uses gavanically isolated RS485 signals .. and the according ICs.<br /> This has two major benefits. <br /> * the voltage shift between two partners (main circuit) can be way higher than +/-7V ... maybe some 100 volts. <br /> * the stray capacitance to GND will be much lower ... so the ESD energy is much lower, resulting in less stress for the ESD protection.e<br /> Using the word GND in the meaning of voltage reference there can be this GND system<br /> <br /> A side &lt;--&gt; B side<br /> [EARTH_GND_A] - isolated or not - [SYS_GND_A] - isolated or not - [RS485_GND_A] - usually connected via shield- [RS485_GND_B] - isolated or not - [SYS_GND_B] - isolated or not - [EARTH_GND_B]<br /> <br /> ** <br /> Looks more complicated than it is. It gives you a lot of freedom to use isolation or not. <br /> But in either case it is recommended to connect:<br /> [RS485_GND_A] - connected via shield- [RS485_GND_B]<br /> <br /> ***<br /> <br /> If for any reason you don´t want to hard connect the shields with the RS485_GND, then you need to use three resistors:<br /> (from a PROFIBUS recommendation)<br /> VCC - 390 Ohms - Signal B - 220 Ohms - Signal A - 390 Ohms GND<br /> This is termination and signal biasing combined (and adjusting common mode voltage range)<br /> <br /> <br /> Klaus</div> </div> <div class="js-selectToQuoteEnd">&nbsp;</div> </article> </div> </div> <footer class="message-footer"> <div class="message-microdata" itemprop="interactionStatistic" itemtype="https://schema.org/InteractionCounter" itemscope> <meta itemprop="userInteractionCount" content="0" /> <meta itemprop="interactionType" content="https://schema.org/LikeAction" /> </div> <div class="message-actionBar actionBar"> <div class="actionBar-set actionBar-set--external"> <a href="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/reply?quote=1784426" class="actionBar-action actionBar-action--reply" title="Reply, quoting this message" rel="nofollow" data-xf-click="quote" data-quote-href="/posts/1784426/quote">Reply</a> </div> </div> <div class="reactionsBar js-reactionsList "> </div> <br/> <div class="js-historyTarget message-historyTarget toggleTarget" data-href="trigger-href"></div> </footer> </div> </div> <div class="message-cell message-cell--vote"> <div class="message-column"> <div class="contentVote js-contentVote " data-xf-init="content-vote" data-content-id="post-1784426"> <meta itemprop="upvoteCount" content="0" /> <a href="javascript:" class="contentVote-vote is-disabled contentVote-vote--up " data-vote="up"><span class="u-srOnly">Upvote</span></a> <span class="contentVote-score js-voteCount" data-score="0">0</span> <a href="javascript:" class="contentVote-vote is-disabled contentVote-vote--down " data-vote="down"><span class="u-srOnly">Downvote</span></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> <div class="inContentAd"><div id='div-gpt-eda_thread1'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-eda_thread1'); }); </script> </div> </div> <div class="inContentAd"><div id='div-gpt-eda_thread2'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-eda_thread2'); }); </script> </div></div> <div class="inContentAd"><div id='div-gpt-eda_thread3'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-eda_thread3'); }); </script> </div></div> <form action="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/add-reply" method="post" class="block js-quickReply" data-xf-init="attachment-manager quick-reply ajax-submit draft" data-draft-url="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/draft" data-draft-autosave="60" data-captcha-context="xf_guest_thread_quick_reply" data-message-container="div[data-type=&#039;post&#039;] .js-replyNewMessageContainer" > <input type="hidden" name="_xfToken" value="1732366000,7c8eadaed52d6bf9a0970a48207415d4" /> <div class="block-container"> <div class="block-body"> <div class="message message--quickReply block-topRadiusContent block-bottomRadiusContent"> <div class="message-inner"> <div class="message-cell message-cell--user"> <div class="message-user "> <div class="message-avatar"> <div class="message-avatar-wrapper"> <span class="avatar avatar--m avatar--default avatar--default--text" data-user-id="0"> <span class="avatar-u0-m"></span> </span> </div> </div> <span class="message-userArrow"></span> </div> </div> <div class="message-cell message-cell--main"> <div class="message-editorWrapper"> <textarea name="message" class="input input--fitHeight js-editor" style="min-height: 100px; " data-xf-init="textarea-handler user-mentioner emoji-completer draft-trigger" aria-label="Rich text box" data-min-height="100" placeholder="Write your reply..." data-deferred="off" data-xf-key="r" data-preview-url="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/reply-preview"></textarea> <div class="js-captchaContainer" data-row-type="fullWidth noGutter"></div> <noscript><input type="hidden" name="no_captcha" value="1" /></noscript> <div class="formButtonGroup "> <div class="formButtonGroup-primary"> <button type="submit" class="button--primary button button--icon button--icon--reply"><span class="button-text"> Post reply </span></button> </div> <div class="formButtonGroup-extra"> <button type="button" class="button--link button--multiQuote button button--icon button--icon--quote" style="display: none;" data-xf-init="multi-quote" data-href="/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/multi-quote" data-message-selector=".js-post" data-storage-key="multiQuoteThread" data-add-message="Message added to multi-quote." data-remove-message="Message removed from multi-quote."><span class="button-text"> Insert quotes… </span></button> </div> <input type="hidden" name="last_date" value="1732328637" autocomplete="off" /> <input type="hidden" name="last_known_date" value="1732328637" autocomplete="off" /> <input type="hidden" name="load_extra" value="1" /> </div> <div class="advancedSytntaxContainer"> <select name="code_listing" class="input"> <option value="select_listing">- syntax highlighter -</option> <option value="actionscript">ActionScript</option> <option value="actionscript3">ActionScript 3</option> <option value="apache">Apache config</option> <option value="applescript">AppleScript</option> <option value="asm">ASM</option> <option value="asp">ASP</option> <option value="bash">Bash</option> <option value="basic4gl">Basic (Bascom)</option> <option value="c">C</option> <option value="c_loadrunner">C (LoadRunner)</option> <option value="c_mac">C (Mac)</option> <option value="caddcl">CAD DCL</option> <option value="cadlisp">CAD Lisp</option> <option value="cfm">ColdFusion</option> <option value="cpp">C++</option> <option value="cpp-qt" class="sublang"> C++ (QT)</option> <option value="csharp">C#</option> <option value="css">CSS</option> <option value="delphi">Delphi</option> <option value="div">DIV</option> <option value="dot">dot</option> <option value="fortran">Fortran</option> <option value="html4strict">HTML</option> <option value="html5">HTML 5</option> <option value="java">Java</option> <option value="java5">Java(TM) 2 PSE 5.0</option> <option value="javascript">Javascript</option> <option value="jquery">jQuery</option> <option value="lisp">Lisp</option> <option value="mysql">MySQL</option> <option value="newlisp">newlisp</option> <option value="nsis">NSIS</option> <option value="objc">Objective-C</option> <option value="pascal">Pascal</option> <option value="perl">Perl</option> <option value="perl6">Perl 6</option> <option value="php">PHP</option> <option value="php-brief" class="sublang"> PHP (brief)</option> <option value="pycon">Python (console)</option> <option value="python">Python</option> <option value="rails">Rails</option> <option value="ruby">Ruby</option> <option value="scilab">SciLab</option> <option value="smarty">Smarty</option> <option value="sql">SQL</option> <option value="vb">Visual Basic</option> <option value="vbnet">vb.net</option> <option value="verilog">Verilog</option> <option value="vhdl">VHDL</option> <option value="visualfoxpro">Visual Fox Pro</option> <option value="visualprolog">Visual Prolog</option> <option value="whitespace">Whitespace</option> <option value="xml">XML</option> </select> </div> <div id="vlatex_commandmenu_container"> <div class="collapse" id="vlatex_commandmenu_title"> <h2><img src="/vlatex/pics/6_c51d7e23458ca0e7373a8ed6ab56b2b9.png" alt="LaTeX" title="LaTeX" style="vertical-align: -2.16pt"> Commands Quick-Menu:</h2> <img id="collapse_vlatex_commandmenu" src="/styles/vlatex/images/buttons/collapse_40b.png" alt="" border="0"> </div> <ul class="blockrow vlatex_commandmenu_ul1" style="display:none;" id="vlatex_commandmenu"> <li title="\displaystyle"> <div title="Displayed style (bigger equations)"></div> </li> <li title="\frac{#}{ }"> <div title="Fraction"></div> </li> <li title="\sqrt{#}"> <div title="Square root"></div> </li> <li title="\sqrt[n]{#}"> <div title="Nth root"></div> </li> <li title="{#}^{ }"> <div title="Power"></div> </li> <li title="{#}_{ }"> <div title="Subscript"></div> </li> <li title="\infty"> <div title="Infinity"></div> </li> <li title="\sin"> <div title="Sine"></div> </li> <li title="\cos"> <div title="Cosine"></div> </li> <li title="\tan"> <div title="Tangent"></div> </li> <li title="\lim_{x \to \infty}"> <div title="Limit"> </div> </li> <li title="\vec{#}"> <div title="Vector arrow"> </div> </li> <li title="\hat{#}"> <div title="Unitary vector"> </div> </li> <li title="\bar{#}"> <div title="Bar"> </div> </li> <li title="\hat{\imath}"> <div title="Unitary vector in the X axis"></div> </li> <li title="\hat{\jmath}"> <div title="Unitary vector in the Y axis"></div> </li> <li title="\hat{k}"> <div title="Unitary vector in the Z axis"></div> </li> <li title="\sum_{n = 0}^\infty"> <div title="Sum"> </div> </li> <li title="\prod_{n = 0}^\infty"> <div title="Product"> </div> </li> <li title="\left( # \right)"> <div title="Extensible brakets"> </div> </li> <li title="\left\{ # \right\}"> <div title="Extensible curly brackets"></div> </li> <li title="\left[ # \right]"> <div title="Extensible square brackets"> </div> </li> <li title="\left\vert{} # \right\vert{}"> <div title="Extensible vertical bars"> </div> </li> <li title="\left< # \right>"> <div title="Extensible triangular brackets"> </div> </li> <li title="\ldots"> <div title="Three dots"> </div> </li> <li title="\int"> <div title="Integral"> </div> </li> <li title="\oint"> <div title="Closed integral"> </div> </li> <li title="\iint"> <div title="Double integral"> </div> </li> <li title="\iiint"> <div title="Triple integral"> </div> </li> <li title="\alpha"> <div title="Alpha"> </div> </li> <li title="\beta"> <div title="Beta"> </div> </li> <li title="\gamma"> <div title="Gamma"> </div> </li> <li title="\delta"> <div title="Delta"> </div> </li> <li title="\epsilon"> <div title="Epsilon"> </div> </li> <li title="\varepsilon"> <div title="Alternative Epsilon"> </div> </li> <li title="\theta"> <div title="Theta"> </div> </li> <li title="\kappa"> <div title="Kappa"> </div> </li> <li title="\lambda"> <div title="Lambda"> </div> </li> <li title="\mu"> <div title="Mu"> </div> </li> <li title="\nu"> <div title="Nu"> </div> </li> <li title="\pi"> <div title="Pi"> </div> </li> <li title="\rho"> <div title="Rho"> </div> </li> <li title="\sigma"> <div title="Sigma"> </div> </li> <li title="\tau"> <div title="Tau"> </div> </li> <li title="\phi"> <div title="Phi"> </div> </li> <li title="\varphi"> <div title="Alternative Phi"> </div> </li> <li title="\psi"> <div title="Psi"> </div> </li> <li title="\omega"> <div title="Omega"> </div> </li> <li title="\Gamma"> <div title="Capital Gamma"> </div> </li> <li title="\Delta"> <div title="Capital Delta"> </div> </li> <li title="\Lambda"> <div title="Capital Lambda"> </div> </li> <li title="\Phi"> <div title="Capital Phi"> </div> </li> <li title="\Psi"> <div title="Capital Psi"> </div> </li> <li title="\Omega"> <div title="Capital Omega"></div> </li> <li title="\propto"> <div title="Proportional to"></div> </li> <li title="\neq"> <div title="Not equal"></div> </li> <li title="\equiv"> <div title="Equivalent"></div> </li> <li title="\approx"> <div title="Approximate"></div> </li> <li title="\cong"> <div title="Congruent or Isomorph"></div> </li> <li title="\leqslant"> <div title="Less than or equal to"></div> </li> <li title="\geqslant"> <div title="Greater than or equal to"></div> </li> <li title="\ll"> <div title="Much less than"></div> </li> <li title="\gg"> <div title="Much greater than"></div> </li> <li title="\subset"> <div title="Sub-set"></div> </li> <li title="\in"> <div title="In"></div> </li> <li title="\notin"> <div title="Not in"></div> </li> <li title="\forall"> <div title="For all"></div> </li> <li title="\exists"> <div title="Exists"></div> </li> <li title="\nexists"> <div title="Not exists"></div> </li> <li title="\emptyset"> <div title="Empty set"></div> </li> <li title="\pm"> <div title="Plus or minus"></div> </li> <li title="\mp"> <div title="Minus or plus"></div> </li> <li title="\times"> <div title="Times (cross product)"></div> </li> <li title="\cdot"> <div title="Dot (scalar product)"></div> </li> <li title="\otimes"> <div title="Direct product"></div> </li> <li title="\oplus"> <div title="Direct sum"></div> </li> <li title="\mathrm{d}"> <div title="Differential"></div> </li> <li title="\partial"> <div title="Partial"></div> </li> <li title="\frac{\mathrm{d} #}{\mathrm{d} }"> <div title="Total derivative"> </div> </li> <li title="\frac{\partial #}{\partial }"> <div title="Partial derivative"> </div> </li> <li title="\nabla"> <div title="Nabla"></div> </li> <li title="\to"> <div title="Tends to"></div> </li> <li title="\mapsto"> <div title="Maps to"></div> </li> <li title="\leftarrow"> <div title="Left arrow"></div> </li> <li title="\uparrow"> <div title="Up arrow"></div> </li> <li title="\downarrow"> <div title="Down arrow"></div> </li> <li title="\Rightarrow"> <div title="Double right arrow"></div> </li> <li title="\Leftrightarrow"> <div title="Double left and right arrow"></div> </li> <li title="\xrightarrow{#}"> <div title="Extensible right arrow"> </div> </li> <li title="\circlearrowleft"> <div title="Circle arrow left"></div> </li> <li title="\circlearrowright"> <div title="Circle arrow right"> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </form> <div class="block" data-widget-id="47" data-widget-key="xfes_thread_view_below_quick_reply_similar_threads" data-widget-definition="xfes_similar_threads"> <div class="block-container"> <h3 class="block-minorHeader">Similar threads</h3> <ul class="block-body"> <li class="block-row"> <div class="contentRow"> <div class="contentRow-figure"> <a href="/members/elonjia.686842/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="686842" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #d6b85c; color: #66531a"> <span class="avatar-u686842-s" role="img" aria-label="elonjia">E</span> </a> </div> <div class="contentRow-main contentRow-main--close"> <a href="/threads/the-input-reference-noise-voltage-is-larger-than-vdd.412442/">the input reference noise voltage is larger than VDD</a> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <ul class="listInline listInline--bullet"> <li>Started by elonjia</li> <li><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-09-20T18:19:56+0100" data-time="1726852796" data-date-string="Sep 20, 2024" data-time-string="6:19 PM" title="Sep 20, 2024 at 6:19 PM">Sep 20, 2024</time></li> <li>Replies: 3</li> </ul> </div> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <a href="/forums/analog-circuit-design.38/">Analog Circuit Design</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="block-row"> <div class="contentRow"> <div class="contentRow-figure"> <a href="/members/awalluddin.663498/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="663498" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #666699; color: #d1d1e0"> <span class="avatar-u663498-s" role="img" aria-label="Awalluddin">A</span> </a> </div> <div class="contentRow-main contentRow-main--close"> <a href="/threads/how-the-simulator-decide-the-q-and-qbar-of-the-sr-latch-terminal.409008/">How the simulator decide the Q and QBar of the SR latch terminal</a> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <ul class="listInline listInline--bullet"> <li>Started by Awalluddin</li> <li><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-11-12T09:48:33+0000" data-time="1699782513" data-date-string="Nov 12, 2023" data-time-string="9:48 AM" title="Nov 12, 2023 at 9:48 AM">Nov 12, 2023</time></li> <li>Replies: 4</li> </ul> </div> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <a href="/forums/analog-circuit-design.38/">Analog Circuit Design</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="block-row"> <div class="contentRow"> <div class="contentRow-figure"> <a href="/members/bunalmis.5443/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="5443" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #99cc66; color: #406020"> <span class="avatar-u5443-s" role="img" aria-label="bunalmis">B</span> </a> </div> <div class="contentRow-main contentRow-main--close"> <a href="/threads/should-the-analog-switch-connection-be-before-or-after.410971/">Should the analog switch connection be before or after?</a> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <ul class="listInline listInline--bullet"> <li>Started by bunalmis</li> <li><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-05-13T09:32:15+0100" data-time="1715589135" data-date-string="May 13, 2024" data-time-string="9:32 AM" title="May 13, 2024 at 9:32 AM">May 13, 2024</time></li> <li>Replies: 9</li> </ul> </div> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <a href="/forums/analog-circuit-design.38/">Analog Circuit Design</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="block-row"> <div class="contentRow"> <div class="contentRow-figure"> <a href="/members/browniehaha.689162/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="689162" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #993399; color: #df9fdf"> <span class="avatar-u689162-s" role="img" aria-label="BrownieHaHa">B</span> </a> </div> <div class="contentRow-main contentRow-main--close"> <a href="/threads/the-format-syntax-of-the-spf-file.411930/">The format/syntax of the SPF file</a> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <ul class="listInline listInline--bullet"> <li>Started by BrownieHaHa</li> <li><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-08-02T04:26:19+0100" data-time="1722569179" data-date-string="Aug 2, 2024" data-time-string="4:26 AM" title="Aug 2, 2024 at 4:26 AM">Aug 2, 2024</time></li> <li>Replies: 2</li> </ul> </div> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <a href="/forums/analog-circuit-design.38/">Analog Circuit Design</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="block-row"> <div class="contentRow"> <div class="contentRow-figure"> <a href="/members/wjxcom.42431/" class="avatar avatar--xxs" data-user-id="42431" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/s/42/42431.jpg?1591248332" alt="wjxcom" class="avatar-u42431-s" width="48" height="48" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> <div class="contentRow-main contentRow-main--close"> <a href="/threads/for-a-continuous-sigma-delta-adc-that-uses-an-fir-dac-how-should-one-design-the-taps-of-the-fir-filter-on-the-direct-path.413109/">For a continuous sigma-delta ADC that uses an FIR DAC, how should one design the taps of the FIR filter on the direct path?</a> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <ul class="listInline listInline--bullet"> <li>Started by wjxcom</li> <li><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-11-22T13:57:41+0000" data-time="1732283861" data-date-string="Nov 22, 2024" data-time-string="1:57 PM" title="Nov 22, 2024 at 1:57 PM">Yesterday at 1:57 PM</time></li> <li>Replies: 0</li> </ul> </div> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <a href="/forums/analog-circuit-design.38/">Analog Circuit Design</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="blockMessage blockMessage--none"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="p-sidebarWrapper"> <div class="p-body-sidebar"> <div class="block"> <div class="block-container" data-widget-id="46" data-widget-key="right_search_top" data-widget-definition="html"> <h3 class="block-minorHeader">Part and Inventory Search</h3> <div class="block-body block-row"> <center><div id='div-gpt-eda_customsearchbox'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-eda_customsearchbox'); }); </script> </div> </center> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block"> <div class="block-container" data-widget-id="44" data-widget-key="right_rail_top_ga" data-widget-definition="html"> <h3 class="block-minorHeader">Welcome to EDABoard.com</h3> <div class="block-body block-row"> <center><div id='div-gpt-eda_sidebar1'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-eda_sidebar1'); }); </script> </div> </center> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block"> <div class="block-container" data-widget-id="45" data-widget-key="right_rail_middle_bottom_ga" data-widget-definition="html"> <h3 class="block-minorHeader">Sponsor</h3> <div class="block-body block-row"> <center> <div id='div-gpt-eda_sidebarbottom'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-eda_sidebarbottom'); }); </script> </div> </center> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="p-breadcrumbs--parent p-breadcrumbs--bottom"> <ul class="p-breadcrumbs p-breadcrumbs--bottom" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/BreadcrumbList"> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"> <a href="/#analog-design.10" itemprop="item"> <span itemprop="name">Analog Design</span> </a> <meta itemprop="position" content="1" /> </li> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"> <a href="/forums/analog-circuit-design.38/" itemprop="item"> <span itemprop="name">Analog Circuit Design</span> </a> <meta itemprop="position" content="2" /> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- closing xb-content-wrapper --> <footer class="p-footer" id="footer"> <div class="p-footer--container footer-stretched"> <div class="p-footer-custom"> <div class="p-footer-inner"> <div class="xb-footer--wrapper"> <div class="xb-footer-block xb-footer-block-1"> <div class="p-header-logo p-header-logo--image"> <img src="/styles/images/edaboard-logo-ot-253w.png" alt="edaboard.com" class="logo-desktop" srcset="/styles/images/edaboard-logo-ot-253w.png"> </div> <div class="p-socialDescription"><h3>Connect with us</h3></div> <div class="shareButtons shareButtons--iconic"> <a class="shareButtons-button shareButtons-button--brand shareButtons-button--facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/EDABoard/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <i aria-hidden="true"></i> <span>Facebook</span> </a> <a class="shareButtons-button shareButtons-button--brand shareButtons-button--twitter" href="https://twitter.com/EDAboard" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <svg class="x-twitter-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><!--!Font Awesome Free 6.5.1 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc.--><path d="M389.2 48h70.6L305.6 224.2 487 464H345L233.7 318.6 106.5 464H35.8L200.7 275.5 26.8 48H172.4L272.9 180.9 389.2 48zM364.4 421.8h39.1L151.1 88h-42L364.4 421.8z"/></svg> <span>Twitter</span> </a> <a class="shareButtons-button shareButtons-button--email" href="/misc/contact" data-xf-click="overlay"> <i></i> <span>Contact us</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="xb-footer-block xb-footer-block-2"> <div class="block" data-widget-id="0" data-widget-key="" data-widget-definition="online_statistics"> <div class="block-container"> <h3 class="block-minorHeader">Online statistics</h3> <div class="block-body block-row"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Members online</dt> <dd>4</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Guests online</dt> <dd>987</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Total visitors</dt> <dd>991</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="block-footer"> Totals may include hidden visitors. </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="xb-footer-block xb-footer-block-3"> <div class="block" data-widget-id="0" data-widget-key="" data-widget-definition="forum_statistics"> <div class="block-container"> <h3 class="block-minorHeader">Forum statistics</h3> <div class="block-body block-row"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified count--threads"> <dt>Threads</dt> <dd>385,652</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified count--messages"> <dt>Messages</dt> <dd>1,705,034</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified count--users"> <dt>Members</dt> <dd>609,465</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Latest member</dt> <dd><a href="/members/big888.691616/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="691616" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">big888</a></dd> </dl> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="xb-footer-block xb-footer-block-4"> <h3><a class=" " href="/whats-new/">What's new</a></h3> <ul class="footerList"> <li><i class="fa--xf fal fa-caret-right" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class=" " href="/whats-new/posts/" rel="nofollow">New posts</a></li> <li><i class="fa--xf fal fa-caret-right" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class=" " href="/whats-new/profile-posts/" rel="nofollow">New profile posts</a></li> <li><i class="fa--xf fal fa-caret-right" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class=" " href="/whats-new/latest-activity" rel="nofollow">Latest activity</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="p-footer-copyright"> <div class="p-footer-inner"> <div class="p-footer-copyright--flex"> <div class="copyright-left"> Copyright © <script type="text/javascript">d = new Date();y = d.getFullYear();document.write(y);</script> WTWH Media, LLC. All Rights Reserved. </div> <div class="copyright-right"> <div class="p-footer-default"> <div class="p-footer-inner"> <div class="p-footer-row"> <div class="p-footer-row-main"> <ul class="p-footer-linkList"> <li class="p-linkList-changeStyle"><a href="/misc/style" data-xf-click="overlay" data-xf-init="tooltip" title="Style: Green Nova Style" rel="nofollow"> Style chooser </a></li> <li class="p-linkList-changeWidth"><a class="pageWidthToggle xb-toggle-default" role="button" tabindex="0" data-xf-click="toggle" data-target="html" data-active-class="xb-toggle-default" data-xf-init="toggle-storage" data-storage-type="cookie" data-storage-expiry="31556926" data-storage-key="_xb-width"> Change width </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="p-footer-row-opposite"> <ul class="p-footer-linkList"> <li><a href="/misc/contact" data-xf-click="overlay">Contact us</a></li> <li><a href="/help/terms/">Terms and rules</a></li> <li><a href="/help/privacy-policy/">Privacy policy</a></li> <li><a href="/help/">Help</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.edaboard.com">Home</a></li> <li><a href="/forums/-/index.rss" target="_blank" class="p-footer-rssLink" title="RSS"><span aria-hidden="true"><i class="fa--xf fal fa-rss" aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="u-srOnly">RSS</span></span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <!-- closing p-pageWrapper --> </div> <!-- closing xb-pageWrapper --> <div class="u-bottomFixer js-bottomFixTarget"> <ul class="notices notices--bottom_fixer js-notices" data-xf-init="notices" data-type="bottom_fixer" data-scroll-interval="6"> <li class="notice js-notice notice--primary notice--cookie" data-notice-id="-1" data-delay-duration="0" data-display-duration="0" data-auto-dismiss="0" data-visibility=""> <div class="notice-content"> <div class="u-alignCenter"> This site uses cookies to help personalise content, tailor your experience and to keep you logged in if you register.<br /> By continuing to use this site, you are consenting to our use of cookies. </div> <div class="u-inputSpacer u-alignCenter"> <a href="/account/dismiss-notice" class="js-noticeDismiss button--notice button button--icon button--icon--confirm"><span class="button-text">Accept</span></a> <a href="/help/cookies" class="button--notice button"><span class="button-text">Learn more…</span></a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="u-navButtons js-navButtons" data-trigger-type="up"> <a href="javascript:" class="button--scroll button"><span class="button-text"><i class="fa--xf fal fa-arrow-left" aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="u-srOnly">Back</span></span></a> </div> <div class="u-scrollButtons js-scrollButtons" data-trigger-type="up"> <a href="#top" class="button--scroll button" data-xf-click="scroll-to"><span class="button-text"><i class="fa--xf fal fa-arrow-up" aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="u-srOnly">Top</span></span></a> </div> <script src="/js/vendor/jquery/jquery-3.5.1.min.js?_v=5941fcb1"></script> <script src="/js/vendor/vendor-compiled.js?_v=5941fcb1"></script> <script src="/js/xf/core-compiled.js?_v=5941fcb1"></script> <script src="/js/xf/message.min.js?_v=5941fcb1"></script> <script src="/js/xf/captcha.min.js?_v=5941fcb1"></script> <script src="/js/XenCentral/AdvancedSyntax/AdvancedSyntax.js?_v=5941fcb1"></script> <script src="/js/XenCentral/LatexEnhanced/Latex.js?_v=5941fcb1"></script> <script src="/js/XenCentral/InContentAds/ads.js?_v=5941fcb1"></script> <script src="/js/sv/ese/xf/structure.min.js?_v=5941fcb1"></script> <script src="/js/xf/notice.min.js?_v=5941fcb1"></script> <script src="/js/CMTV/Math/preview-observer.min.js?_v=5941fcb1"></script> <script src="/js/CMTV/Math/selector-resolver.min.js?_v=5941fcb1"></script> <script src="/js/XenCentral/PrestitialAds/adlogic.js?_v=5941fcb1"></script> <script> $(".xb-searchWrapper").on("click", function(event) { $(".xb-searchWrapper").addClass("is-active"); event.stopPropagation(); }); $(".xb-searchWrapper").on("click", function(event) { event.stopPropagation(); }); $(document).on("click", function(event) { $(".xb-searchWrapper").removeClass("is-active"); }); </script> <script type="text/x-mathjax-config"> MathJax.Hub.Config({ // CMTV_Math_MathJax_CONFIG_START tex2jax: { processClass: "mathjax-proceed", ignoreClass: "mathjax-skip" }, asciimath2jax: { processClass: "mathjax-proceed", ignoreClass: "mathjax-skip" }, showMathMenu: 1, messageStyle: "none", displayAlign: "center", // CMTV_Math_MathJax_CONFIG_END }); </script> <script class="js-CMTV_Math_renderOptions" type="application/json">{"where":"everywhere","positions":false}</script> <script class="js-CMTV_Math_customRenderSelectors" type="application/json">[]</script> <script class="js-CMTV_Math_customSkipSelectors" type="application/json">[]</script> <script class="js-CMTV_Math_predefinedSelectors" type="application/json"> { "titles": [ ".p-title-value", ".contentRow-title", ".p-body-sidebar .contentRow-main > a", ".resourceSidebarList .contentRow-main > a", ".node-extra-title", ".structItem-title" ], "content": [ ".message-body", ".contentRow-snippet", ".tooltip-content", ".resourceBody-main", ".structItem-resourceTagLine", ".bbCodePreview-content", ".comment-body", "[data-widget-definition='new_profile_posts'] .contentRow-faderContent" ], "pages": [ "[data-template='help_page'] .p-body-pageContent", "[data-template='help_page'] .p-body-sideNavContent", "[data-template='help_index'] .p-body-pageContent", "[data-template='help_index'] .p-body-sideNavContent" ], "signatures": [ ".message-signature", "[data-template=member_view] .block-row:contains(Signature)" ], "about": [ "[data-template=member_view] .block-row:first-of-type" ], "skipDefault": [ ".bbCodeBlock", ".bbCodeInline", ".fr-box" ] } </script> <script>CMTV_Math.SResolver.resolve();</script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/latest.js?config=TeX-MML-AM_CHTML&locale=en" async></script> <script> jQuery.extend(true, XF.config, { // userId: 0, enablePush: true, pushAppServerKey: 'BKKFDMIGuQhT+FucnXpcckaVtjefcMcAhtdcMRkFayTHEULDzVOJ9IS3izqQsL46077bdYSFHODSJubMG4mQatY=', url: { fullBase: 'https://www.edaboard.com/', basePath: '/', css: '/css.php?css=__SENTINEL__&s=9&l=1&d=1723721420', keepAlive: '/login/keep-alive' }, cookie: { path: '/', domain: '', prefix: 'xf_', secure: true, consentMode: 'simple', consented: ["optional","_third_party"] }, cacheKey: '0ee4c8275e62ef0a3470ed324594780d', csrf: '1732366000,7c8eadaed52d6bf9a0970a48207415d4', js: {"\/js\/xf\/message.min.js?_v=5941fcb1":true,"\/js\/xf\/captcha.min.js?_v=5941fcb1":true,"\/js\/XenCentral\/AdvancedSyntax\/AdvancedSyntax.js?_v=5941fcb1":true,"\/js\/XenCentral\/LatexEnhanced\/Latex.js?_v=5941fcb1":true,"\/js\/XenCentral\/InContentAds\/ads.js?_v=5941fcb1":true,"\/js\/sv\/ese\/xf\/structure.min.js?_v=5941fcb1":true,"\/js\/xf\/notice.min.js?_v=5941fcb1":true,"\/js\/CMTV\/Math\/preview-observer.min.js?_v=5941fcb1":true,"\/js\/CMTV\/Math\/selector-resolver.min.js?_v=5941fcb1":true,"\/js\/XenCentral\/PrestitialAds\/adlogic.js?_v=5941fcb1":true}, css: {"public:CMTV_Math.less":true,"public:message.less":true,"public:mrs_message.less":true,"public:notices.less":true,"public:share_controls.less":true,"public:svESE_autocomplete.less":true,"public:xb.less":true,"public:xb_search.less":true,"public:xb_welcome.less":true,"public:xcle_advanced_syntax.css":true,"public:xcle_latex.css":true,"public:xcpa_main.css":true,"public:xcpa_prestitial.css":true,"public:extra.less":true}, time: { now: 1732366000, today: 1732320000, todayDow: 6, tomorrow: 1732406400, yesterday: 1732233600, week: 1731801600 }, borderSizeFeature: '3px', fontAwesomeWeight: 'l', enableRtnProtect: true, enableFormSubmitSticky: true, uploadMaxFilesize: 268435456, allowedVideoExtensions: ["m4v","mov","mp4","mp4v","mpeg","mpg","ogv","webm"], allowedAudioExtensions: ["mp3","opus","ogg","wav"], shortcodeToEmoji: true, visitorCounts: { conversations_unread: '0', alerts_unviewed: '0', total_unread: '0', title_count: true, icon_indicator: true }, jsState: {}, publicMetadataLogoUrl: '', publicPushBadgeUrl: 'https://www.edaboard.com/styles/default/xenforo/bell.png' }); jQuery.extend(XF.phrases, { // date_x_at_time_y: "{date} at {time}", day_x_at_time_y: "{day} at {time}", yesterday_at_x: "Yesterday at {time}", x_minutes_ago: "{minutes} minutes ago", one_minute_ago: "1 minute ago", a_moment_ago: "A moment ago", today_at_x: "Today at {time}", in_a_moment: "In a moment", in_a_minute: "In a minute", in_x_minutes: "In {minutes} minutes", later_today_at_x: "Later today at {time}", tomorrow_at_x: "Tomorrow at {time}", day0: "Sunday", day1: "Monday", day2: "Tuesday", day3: "Wednesday", day4: "Thursday", day5: "Friday", day6: "Saturday", dayShort0: "Sun", dayShort1: "Mon", dayShort2: "Tue", dayShort3: "Wed", dayShort4: "Thu", dayShort5: "Fri", dayShort6: "Sat", month0: "January", month1: "February", month2: "March", month3: "April", month4: "May", month5: "June", month6: "July", month7: "August", month8: "September", month9: "October", month10: "November", month11: "December", active_user_changed_reload_page: "The active user has changed. Reload the page for the latest version.", server_did_not_respond_in_time_try_again: "The server did not respond in time. Please try again.", oops_we_ran_into_some_problems: "Oops! We ran into some problems.", oops_we_ran_into_some_problems_more_details_console: "Oops! We ran into some problems. Please try again later. More error details may be in the browser console.", file_too_large_to_upload: "The file is too large to be uploaded.", uploaded_file_is_too_large_for_server_to_process: "The uploaded file is too large for the server to process.", files_being_uploaded_are_you_sure: "Files are still being uploaded. Are you sure you want to submit this form?", attach: "Attach files", rich_text_box: "Rich text box", close: "Close", link_copied_to_clipboard: "Link copied to clipboard.", text_copied_to_clipboard: "Text copied to clipboard.", loading: "Loading…", you_have_exceeded_maximum_number_of_selectable_items: "You have exceeded the maximum number of selectable items.", processing: "Processing", 'processing...': "Processing…", showing_x_of_y_items: "Showing {count} of {total} items", showing_all_items: "Showing all items", no_items_to_display: "No items to display", number_button_up: "Increase", number_button_down: "Decrease", push_enable_notification_title: "Push notifications enabled successfully at Forum for Electronics", push_enable_notification_body: "Thank you for enabling push notifications!", pull_down_to_refresh: "Pull down to refresh", release_to_refresh: "Release to refresh", refreshing: "Refreshing…" , "svStandardLib_time.day": "{count} day", "svStandardLib_time.days": "{count} days", "svStandardLib_time.hour": "{count} hour", "svStandardLib_time.hours": "{count} hours", "svStandardLib_time.minute": "{count} minutes", "svStandardLib_time.minutes": "{count} minutes", "svStandardLib_time.month": "{count} month", "svStandardLib_time.months": "{count} months", "svStandardLib_time.second": "{count} second", "svStandardLib_time.seconds": "{count} seconds", "svStandardLib_time.week": "time.week", "svStandardLib_time.weeks": "{count} weeks", "svStandardLib_time.year": "{count} year", "svStandardLib_time.years": "{count} years" }); </script> <form style="display:none" hidden="hidden"> <input type="text" name="_xfClientLoadTime" value="" id="_xfClientLoadTime" title="_xfClientLoadTime" tabindex="-1" /> </form> <!-- XenBase Version: 2.1.5 --> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "QAPage", "url": "https://www.edaboard.com/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/", "mainEntity": { "@type": "Question", "@id": "https://www.edaboard.com/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/", "name": "Is the provided RS485 terminal the GND or Shield?", "datePublished": "2024-11-22T20:02:08+00:00", "url": "https://www.edaboard.com/threads/is-the-provided-rs485-terminal-the-gnd-or-shield.413114/", "text": "Regarding an RS485 to TTL converter here: https://docs.m5stack.com/en/unit/iso485\n\nIn ISO485 terminals it shows ground instead of shield as the third terminal as here https://static-cdn.m5stack.com/resource/docs/products/unit/iso485/iso485_04.webp and here: https://static-cdn.m5stack.com/resource/docs/products/unit/iso485/iso485_02.webp\n\nBut in the schematics it shows that terminal as shield: https://static-cdn.m5stack.com/resource/docs/products/unit/iso485/iso485_sch_01.webp\n\nI guess it makes sense it is GND since it is RS485 requirements.\n\nSo what is the GND terminal really connected to? Is it connected to the GND of RS485 side or the the node shown as shield in the schematics(where there is an RC parallel filter)?", "answerCount": 2, "upvoteCount": 0, "author": { "@type": "Person", "@id": "https://www.edaboard.com/members/cm64.614085/", "name": "cm64", "url": "https://www.edaboard.com/members/cm64.614085/" }, "suggestedAnswer": [ { "@type": "Answer", "datePublished": "2024-11-23T02:23:57+00:00", "url": "https://www.edaboard.com/posts/1784426/", "text": "Hi,\n\nRS485 is differential signalling. So theoretically it needs no GND... in the eaning of signal transmission.\n\nHowever, in most cases the receivers are semiconductors ... and those semiconductors have a limited and specified \"common mode voltage range\".\nThis CMVR is given with respect to the receiver IC\u00b4s GND. \nThis GND is a sytem_GND not necessarily EARTH_GND.\n\nOn the transmitter side ... you also very often have semiconductors.\nThey generate the differential RS485 signals. Generated by an IC ... which also refer\u00b4s to it\u00b4s IC_GND. (Again: not necessarily EARTH)\nThe usual operational output voltage range of each single RS485 signal is within 0V to 5V referenced to it\u00b4s GND. \n\nSo to ensure the reciever can work within it\u00b4s CMVR (which often is +/-7V wider than output voltage range --> -7V ... +12V) it is the eaysiest way to connect: [transmitter_GND] -- [cable_SHIELD] -- [receiver_GND].\n\n****\n\nOn the transmitter side ... it is allowed to connect the [transmitter_GND] -- [EARTH_GND]\nThe same is true for the receiver side.\n\nNow in high power industrial designs with long distance between RS485 partners ... there will be unavoidable voltage shift (bounce) between these two EARTH potentials.\n--> to ensure proper operation ... the receivers have this +/-7V wider input voltage range. This allows \"hard\" potential shift between transmitter and receiver of up to +/-7V.\n\n***\n\nWhen one or both partners are not connected to EARTH_GND .. the partners are considered \"floating\" to each other. Now when you connect two floting partners ... there will be a shift in potential. It may be in the kV range when ESD is invloved. Each partner will have some stray capacitance to EARTH_GND. So when connecting each other the potentials need to match .. thus there will be a short peak current. Starting with a rather high voltage difference ... and thus maybe high - but short - current peak.\n\nNow imagine the shields are not connected to their own\u00b4s IC\u00b4s GND .... then this equalizing current needs to flow through the signal lines.\nBut you don\u00b4t want to flow ESD (machine to machine) currents to any signal lines. This would need rather big overvoltage protection.\nHere also the GND_connected shield helps. \n\n***\n\nTo make an industrial system more robust one often uses gavanically isolated RS485 signals .. and the according ICs.\nThis has two major benefits. \n* the voltage shift between two partners (main circuit) can be way higher than +/-7V ... maybe some 100 volts. \n* the stray capacitance to GND will be much lower ... so the ESD energy is much lower, resulting in less stress for the ESD protection.e\nUsing the word GND in the meaning of voltage reference there can be this GND system\n\nA side <--> B side\n[EARTH_GND_A] - isolated or not - [SYS_GND_A] - isolated or not - [RS485_GND_A] - usually connected via shield- [RS485_GND_B] - isolated or not - [SYS_GND_B] - isolated or not - [EARTH_GND_B]\n\n** \nLooks more complicated than it is. It gives you a lot of freedom to use isolation or not. \nBut in either case it is recommended to connect:\n[RS485_GND_A] - connected via shield- [RS485_GND_B]\n\n***\n\nIf for any reason you don\u00b4t want to hard connect the shields with the RS485_GND, then you need to use three resistors:\n(from a PROFIBUS recommendation)\nVCC - 390 Ohms - Signal B - 220 Ohms - Signal A - 390 Ohms GND\nThis is termination and signal biasing combined (and adjusting common mode voltage range)\n\n\nKlaus", "upvoteCount": 0, "author": { "@type": "Person", "@id": "https://www.edaboard.com/members/klausst.544298/", "name": "KlausST", "url": "https://www.edaboard.com/members/klausst.544298/" } }, { "@type": "Answer", "datePublished": "2024-11-22T23:00:44+00:00", "url": "https://www.edaboard.com/posts/1784417/", "text": "There is no \"GROUND of RS485\".", "upvoteCount": 0, "author": { "@type": "Person", "@id": "https://www.edaboard.com/members/barry.35520/", "name": "barry", "url": "https://www.edaboard.com/members/barry.35520/" } } ] }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Forum for Electronics", "description": "International Electronics Discussion Forum: EDA software, circuits, schematics, books, theory, papers, asic, pld, 8051, DSP, Network, RF, Analog Design, PCB, Service Manuals", "url": "https://www.edaboard.com" } } </script> <script> $(function(){ var notice = $('.xb-welcome-notice'); if(notice.length){ var cookie = XF.Cookie.get('hide_welcome_notice'); if(!cookie){ XF.Cookie.set('hide_welcome_notice', Date.now()); notice.show(); } else if ((Date.now() - cookie) > 8.64e+7){ XF.Cookie.set('hide_welcome_notice', Date.now()); notice.show(); } else { notice.hide(); } } }); </script> </div> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10