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typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2011_Italian_referendums.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/2011_Italian_referendums.jpg/250px-2011_Italian_referendums.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/2011_Italian_referendums.jpg/375px-2011_Italian_referendums.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/2011_Italian_referendums.jpg/500px-2011_Italian_referendums.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2652" data-file-height="1768" /></a><figcaption>2011 Italian referendums</figcaption></figure> <p>A nationwide <a href="/wiki/Abrogative_referendum" class="mw-redirect" title="Abrogative referendum">abrogative referendum</a> was held in <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> on 12 and 13 June 2011, on four questions concerning the repeal of recent laws regarding the <a href="/wiki/Water_privatization" title="Water privatization">privatisation of water</a> services (two questions), a return to the <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_power" title="Nuclear power">nuclear energy</a> which had been phased out after the <a href="/wiki/1987_Italian_nuclear_power_referendum" class="mw-redirect" title="1987 Italian nuclear power referendum">1987 referendum</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Criminal_procedure" title="Criminal procedure">criminal procedure</a>, specifically a provision exempting the Prime Minister and the Ministers from appearing in court. The first aim of those campaigning for a yes vote was to ensure that the quorum (50% + 1) of the electorate was reached.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Collecting the needed 500,000 signatures started in April 2010. In two months che signatures deposited where 1,4 milion. The Italian Supreme Court (<a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Cassation_(Italy)" title="Supreme Court of Cassation (Italy)">Court of Cassation</a>) validated two questions about water issues in January 2011 and ruled the referendum to be held on 12–13 June 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Italians with the right to vote numbered 47,118,352 (22,604,349 men and 24,514,003 women), in addition to 3,300,496 Italians resident abroad. In order for the quorum to be reached, at least 25.209.425 votes for each question had to be cast.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Turnout, while below general election records, was higher than it had been for any referendum since 1995; on 12 June 2011, turnout had reached 11.64% at midday,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 30.32% at 19.00, indicating that the necessary quorum would likely be reached.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When polls closed on 13 June 2011, turnout was 56.9%, with clear majorities of 94.6% to 96.1% in favour on all questions,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> meaning that about 53,8% to 54,7% of electorate approved them. <a href="/wiki/Silvio_Berlusconi" title="Silvio Berlusconi">Silvio Berlusconi</a>, the then-<a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Italy" title="Prime Minister of Italy">Prime Minister</a>, implicitly invited to boycott the vote in the hope that the required quorum would not be met.<sup id="cite_ref-abstain_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abstain-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Position_of_main_political_parties">Position of main political parties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Italian_referendums&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Position of main political parties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parties_with_parliamentary_representation">Parties with parliamentary representation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Italian_referendums&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Parties with parliamentary representation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party</th> <th>1st question</th> <th>2nd question</th> <th>3rd question</th> <th>4th question</th> <th>Source </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="lightblue"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alliance_for_Italy" title="Alliance for Italy">Alliance for Italy</a></td> <td>No</td> <td>No</td> <td>Yes</td> <td>Yes</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#1C39BB"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Future_and_Freedom" title="Future and Freedom">Future and Freedom</a></td> <td>ND</td> <td>ND</td> <td>ND</td> <td>ND</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFA500"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Italy_of_Values" title="Italy of Values">Italy of Values</a></td> <td>Yes</td> <td>Yes</td> <td>Yes</td> <td>Yes</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#008000"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lega_Nord" title="Lega Nord">Lega Nord</a></td> <td>ND</td> <td>ND</td> <td>ND</td> <td>ND</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#00CCCC"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Movement_for_Autonomies" class="mw-redirect" title="Movement for Autonomies">Movement for Autonomies</a></td> <td>Yes</td> <td>Yes</td> <td>Yes</td> <td>Yes</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#EF1C27"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Italy)" title="Democratic Party (Italy)">Democratic Party</a></td> <td>Yes</td> <td>Yes</td> <td>Yes</td> <td>Yes</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#0087DC"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_People_of_Freedom" title="The People of Freedom">The People of Freedom</a></td> <td>Abstention</td> <td>Abstention</td> <td>Abstention</td> <td>Abstention</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="gold"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Italian_Radicals" title="Italian Radicals">Italian Radicals</a></td> <td>ND</td> <td>ND</td> <td>Yes</td> <td>Yes</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="black"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Tyrolean_People%27s_Party" title="South Tyrolean People's Party">South Tyrolean People's Party</a></td> <td>Yes</td> <td>Yes</td> <td>Yes</td> <td>Yes</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#87CEFA"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Union_of_the_Centre_(2002)" title="Union of the Centre (2002)">Union of the Centre</a></td> <td>No</td> <td>No</td> <td>ND</td> <td>Yes</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>ND = no direction. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parties_without_parliamentary_representation">Parties without parliamentary representation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Italian_referendums&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Parties without parliamentary representation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>1st question </th> <th>2nd question </th> <th>3rd question </th> <th>4th question </th> <th>Source </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#A1292F"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_the_Left" title="Federation of the Left">Federation of the Left</a> </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#000000"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tricolour_Flame" title="Tricolour Flame">Tricolour Flame</a> </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>ND </td> <td>Abstention </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#000000"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Force_(Italy)" title="New Force (Italy)">New Force</a> </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#030E40"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Right_(Italy)" title="The Right (Italy)">The Right</a> </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Abstention </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFEB3B"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Five_Star_Movement" title="Five Star Movement">Five Star Movement</a> </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#DC142F"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Workers%27_Communist_Party_(Italy)" title="Workers' Communist Party (Italy)">Workers' Communist Party</a> </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#DC143C"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Italian_Socialist_Party_(2007)" title="Italian Socialist Party (2007)">Italian Socialist Party</a> </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#1560BD"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pensioners%27_Party_(Italy)" title="Pensioners' Party (Italy)">Pensioners' Party</a> </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="<style" style="background-color:#e63832; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;" class="legend-color mw-no-invert"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Critical_Left" title="Critical Left">Critical Left</a> </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#C80815"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Left_Ecology_Freedom" title="Left Ecology Freedom">Left Ecology Freedom</a> </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#6CC417"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_the_Greens" title="Federation of the Greens">Federation of the Greens</a> </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td>Yes </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="High_offices_of_the_Republic">High offices of the Republic</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Italian_referendums&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: High offices of the Republic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The President of the Republic <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Napolitano" title="Giorgio Napolitano">Giorgio Napolitano</a> declared he would take part to the referendums, without revealing his intentions regarding the votes.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The President of the Senate of the Republic <a href="/wiki/Renato_Schifani" title="Renato Schifani">Renato Schifani</a> underlined the importance of the vote as a form of democratic participation and said he would vote.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The President of the Chamber of Deputies <a href="/wiki/Gianfranco_Fini" title="Gianfranco Fini">Gianfranco Fini</a> declared he would vote.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The President of the Council of ministers <a href="/wiki/Silvio_Berlusconi" title="Silvio Berlusconi">Silvio Berlusconi</a> declared he would not vote.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His statement, "the Constitution gives the right to citizens to say yes or no to the referendum, but also to say 'I do not mind this question, I do not vote'", was considered an implicit invitation for his electorate to abstain, so that the referendums would fail quorum.<sup id="cite_ref-abstain_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abstain-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Privatization_of_water_services">Privatization of water services</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Italian_referendums&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Privatization of water services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Ballot Colour</b>: Red.</li> <li><b>Description</b>: Repeal of the law that allowed the private sector to be entrusted the management of local public services.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="margin-right: 1em; background: #f9f9f9;"> <caption style="background-color:#f2f2f2;margin-bottom:-1px;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:.2em .4em">Repeal the law that allowed the private sector to be entrusted the management of local public services. </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width: 210px">Choice </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 70px">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px">% </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Referendum passed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg/14px-Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg/21px-Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg/28px-Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="587" data-file-height="577" /></a></span> <b>Yes</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>25,935,372</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>95.35</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>No </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,265,495 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4.65 </td></tr> <tr class="tfoot" style="background:#f2f2f2;"> <td style="text-align:left;">Valid votes </td> <td style="text-align:right;">27,200,867 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">98.42 </td></tr> <tr class="tfoot" style="background:#f2f2f2;"> <td style="text-align:left;">Invalid or blank votes </td> <td style="text-align:right;">437,078 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.58 </td></tr> <tr class="tfoot" style="background:#f2f2f2;"> <td style="text-align:left;"><b>Total votes</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>27,637,945</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00</b> </td></tr> <tr class="tfoot" style="background:#f2f2f2;"> <td style="text-align:left;">Registered voters/turnout </td> <td style="text-align:right;">50,594,868 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">54.81 </td></tr> <tr class="tfoot" style="background:#f2f2f2; font-size: 85%;"> <td colspan="3">Source: Ministry of the Interior, Italy </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="margin:0; border:none;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0;"><div class="notheme barbox" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:500px; background: white; color: black;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">Votes relative to the total number of registered voters</th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;"></td> <td style="width:450px; text-align:left;"></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/12px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/18px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/24px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> Yes</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#088A29; width:51.26%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">51.26%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☒" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/12px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/18px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/24px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">N</span> No</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#E90000; width:2.50%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">2.50%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Profit_on_water_services">Profit on water services</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Italian_referendums&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Profit on water services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Ballot Colour</b>: Yellow</li> <li><b>Description</b>: Repeal of the regulations governing the determination of tariffs for water supply services, in the part where they provided that the amount must assure a return on the invested capital.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="margin-right: 1em; background: #f9f9f9;"> <caption style="background-color:#f2f2f2;margin-bottom:-1px;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:.2em .4em">Repeal regulations that determine that water tariffs must assure a return on invested capital. </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width: 210px">Choice </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 70px">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px">% </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Referendum passed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg/14px-Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg/21px-Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg/28px-Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="587" data-file-height="577" /></a></span> <b>Yes</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>26,130,637</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>95.80</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>No </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,146,639 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4.20 </td></tr> <tr class="tfoot" style="background:#f2f2f2;"> <td style="text-align:left;">Valid votes </td> <td style="text-align:right;">27,277,276 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">98.68 </td></tr> <tr class="tfoot" style="background:#f2f2f2;"> <td style="text-align:left;">Invalid or blank votes </td> <td style="text-align:right;">365,181 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.32 </td></tr> <tr class="tfoot" style="background:#f2f2f2;"> <td style="text-align:left;"><b>Total votes</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>27,642,457</b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00</b> </td></tr> <tr class="tfoot" style="background:#f2f2f2;"> <td style="text-align:left;">Registered voters/turnout </td> <td style="text-align:right;">50,594,868 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">54.82 </td></tr> <tr class="tfoot" style="background:#f2f2f2; font-size: 85%;"> <td colspan="3">Source: Ministry of the Interior, Italy </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="margin:0; border:none;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0;"><div class="notheme barbox" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:500px; background: white; color: black;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">Votes as a percentage of total number of registered voters</th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;"></td> <td style="width:450px; text-align:left;"></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/12px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/18px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/24px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> Yes</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#088A29; width:51.65%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">51.65%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☒" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/12px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/18px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/24px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">N</span> No</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#E90000; width:2.27%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">2.27%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nuclear_power">Nuclear power</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Italian_referendums&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Nuclear power"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Ballot Colour</b>: grey.</li> <li><b>Description</b>: Repeal of the new laws that allowed the operation of nuclear powerplants on Italian territory.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th>Choice </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b>Yes</b></td> <td>25,643,652</td> <td>94.05 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">No</td> <td>1,622,090</td> <td>5.95 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Invalid/blank votes</td> <td>359,180</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><b>Total</b></td> <td><b>27,624,922</b></td> <td><b>100</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Registered voters/turnout</td> <td>50,594,868</td> <td>54.79 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="3">Source: Italian Ministry of the Interior </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="margin:0; border:none;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0;"><div class="notheme barbox" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:500px; background: white; color: black;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">Votes as a percentage of total number of registered voters</th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;"></td> <td style="width:450px; text-align:left;"></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/12px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/18px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/24px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> Yes</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#088A29; width:50.68%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">50.68%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☒" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/12px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/18px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/24px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">N</span> No</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#E90000; width:3.21%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">3.21%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legal_impediment">Legal impediment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Italian_referendums&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Legal impediment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Ballot Colour</b>: green.</li> <li><b>Description</b>: Repeal of the provisions introducing <i>legittimo impedimento</i>, which allowed the President of the Council of Ministers and the Ministers to be excused from appearing in court if prevented from doing so by government commitments.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th>Choice </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b>Yes</b></td> <td>25,736,273</td> <td>94.62 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">No</td> <td>1,462,888</td> <td>5.38 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Invalid/blank votes</td> <td>422,785</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><b>Total</b></td> <td><b>27,622,369</b></td> <td><b>100</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Registered voters/turnout</td> <td>50,594,868</td> <td>54.78 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="3">Source: Italian Ministry of the Interior </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="margin:0; border:none;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0;"><div class="notheme barbox" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:500px; background: white; color: black;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">Votes as a percentage of total number of registered voters</th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;"></td> <td style="width:450px; text-align:left;"></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/12px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/18px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/24px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> Yes</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#088A29; width:50.87%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">50.87%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☒" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/12px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/18px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/24px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">N</span> No</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#E90000; width:2.89%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">2.89%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Results_by_region">Results by region</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Italian_referendums&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Results by region"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Region</th> <th>Voting %</th> <th>Question 1</th> <th>Question 2</th> <th>Question 3</th> <th>Question 4 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Valle_d%27Aosta" class="mw-redirect" title="Valle d'Aosta">Valle d'Aosta</a></td> <td>60.85%</td> <td>Yes 96.6%<br />No 3.4%</td> <td>Yes 97.0%<br />No 3.0%</td> <td>Yes 95.2%<br />No 4.8%</td> <td>Yes 95.8%<br />No 4.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Piedmont" title="Piedmont">Piedmont</a></td> <td>59.00%</td> <td>Yes 94.7%<br />No 5.3%</td> <td>Yes 95.2%<br />No 4.8%</td> <td>Yes 93.1%<br />No 6.9%</td> <td>Yes 94.3%<br />No 5.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Liguria" title="Liguria">Liguria</a></td> <td>59.45%</td> <td>Yes 95.7%<br />No 4.3%</td> <td>Yes 96.2%<br />No 3.8%</td> <td>Yes 94.0%<br />No 6.0%</td> <td>Yes 95.0%<br />No 5.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a></td> <td>54.40%</td> <td>Yes 93.4%<br />No 6.6%</td> <td>Yes 94.1%<br />No 5.9%</td> <td>Yes 91.6%<br />No 8.4%</td> <td>Yes 93.2%<br />No 6.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Trentino-Alto_Adige/S%C3%BCdtirol" title="Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol">Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol</a></td> <td>64.60%</td> <td>Yes 96.8%<br />No 3.2%</td> <td>Yes 97.1%<br />No 2.9%</td> <td>Yes 96.1%<br />No 3.9%</td> <td>Yes 96.3%<br />No 3.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></td> <td>58.90%</td> <td>Yes 94.7%<br />No 5.3%</td> <td>Yes 95.3%<br />No 4.7%</td> <td>Yes 93.5%<br />No 6.5%</td> <td>Yes 93.7%<br />No 6.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Friuli-Venezia_Giulia" title="Friuli-Venezia Giulia">Friuli-Venezia Giulia</a></td> <td>58.20%</td> <td>Yes 95.0%<br />No 5.0%</td> <td>Yes 95.6%<br />No 4.4%</td> <td>Yes 93.4%<br />No 6.6%</td> <td>Yes 93.9%<br />No 6.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a></td> <td>64.15%</td> <td>Yes 95.0%<br />No 5.0%</td> <td>Yes 95.4%<br />No 4.6%</td> <td>Yes 94.3%<br />No 5.7%</td> <td>Yes 95.0%<br />No 5.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a></td> <td>63.60%</td> <td>Yes 95.7%<br />No 4.3%</td> <td>Yes 96.0%<br />No 4.0%</td> <td>Yes 95.1%<br />No 4.9%</td> <td>Yes 95.5%<br />No 4.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marche" title="Marche">Marche</a></td> <td>61.60%</td> <td>Yes 95.9%<br />No 4.1%</td> <td>Yes 96.3%<br />No 3.7%</td> <td>Yes 95.2%<br />No 4.8%</td> <td>Yes 95.3%<br />No 4.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Umbria" title="Umbria">Umbria</a></td> <td>59.20%</td> <td>Yes 95.5%<br />No 4.5%</td> <td>Yes 96.1%<br />No 3.9%</td> <td>Yes 94.7%<br />No 5.3%</td> <td>Yes 95.1%<br />No 4.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a></td> <td>58.90%</td> <td>Yes 96.3%<br />No 3.7%</td> <td>Yes 96.9%<br />No 3.1%</td> <td>Yes 95.1%<br />No 4.9%</td> <td>Yes 95.5%<br />No 4.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Abruzzo" title="Abruzzo">Abruzzo</a></td> <td>57.50%</td> <td>Yes 96.4%<br />No 3.5%</td> <td>Yes 97.0%<br />No 3.0%</td> <td>Yes 95.7%<br />No 4.3%</td> <td>Yes 95.6%<br />No 4.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Molise" title="Molise">Molise</a></td> <td>58.70%</td> <td>Yes 97.4%<br />No 2.6%</td> <td>Yes 97.8%<br />No 2.2%</td> <td>Yes 96.8%<br />No 3.2%</td> <td>Yes 96.5%<br />No 3.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a></td> <td>52.30%</td> <td>Yes 97.8%<br />No 2.2%</td> <td>Yes 98.1%<br />No 1.9%</td> <td>Yes 96.7%<br />No 3.3%</td> <td>Yes 96.8%<br />No 3.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Basilicata" title="Basilicata">Basilicata</a></td> <td>54.35%</td> <td>Yes 97.3%<br />No 2.7%</td> <td>Yes 97.7%<br />No 2.3%</td> <td>Yes 96.8%<br />No 3.2%</td> <td>Yes 96.7%<br />No 3.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Apulia" title="Apulia">Apulia</a></td> <td>52.50%</td> <td>Yes 97.3%<br />No 2.7%</td> <td>Yes 97.6%<br />No 2.4%</td> <td>Yes 96.7%<br />No 3.3%</td> <td>Yes 96.4%<br />No 3.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Calabria" title="Calabria">Calabria</a></td> <td>50.35%</td> <td>Yes 98.0%<br />No 2.0%</td> <td>Yes 98.3%<br />No 1.7%</td> <td>Yes 97.3%<br />No 2.7%</td> <td>Yes 96.9%<br />No 3.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a></td> <td>52.70%</td> <td>Yes 97.6%<br />No 2.4%</td> <td>Yes 97.9%<br />No 2.1%</td> <td>Yes 96.5%<br />No 3.5%</td> <td>Yes 96.2%<br />No 3.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sardinia" title="Sardinia">Sardinia</a></td> <td>58.60%</td> <td>Yes 98.2%<br />No 1.8%</td> <td>Yes 98.5%<br />No 1.5%</td> <td>Yes 98.4%<br />No 1.6%</td> <td>Yes 96.5%<br />No 3.5% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Italian_referendums&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.epsu.org%2F&rft.atitle=Referendum+on+water+privatisation+in+Italy&rft.date=2011-01-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.epsu.org%2Farticle%2Freferendum-water-privatisation-italy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2011+Italian+referendums" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100509033343/https://www.blogeko.it/2010/primo-maggio-inizia-la-raccolta-firme-per-il-referendum-contro-il-nucleare/">"Primo maggio, inizia la raccolta firme per il referendum contro il nucleare"</a>. <i>www.blogeko.it</i> (in Italian). 1 May 2010. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://referendum.interno.it/RF000.htm">the original</a> on 28 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Referendum+%E2%80%93+Ministero+dell%27Interno&rft.pub=referendum.interno.it&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Freferendum.interno.it%2FRF000.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2011+Italian+referendums" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111108142605/http://www.salernonotizie.it/notizia.asp?ID=17052">"la notizia ï¿½ stata spostata o eliminatadal Database"</a>. salernonotizie.it. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=la+notizia+%C3%AF%C2%BF%C2%BD+stata+spostata+o+eliminatadal+Database&rft.pub=salernonotizie.it&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.salernonotizie.it%2Fnotizia.asp%3FID%3D17052&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2011+Italian+referendums" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110726052648/http://www.ilsalvagente.it/Sezione.jsp?titolo=Referendum,%20l%27Italia%20ci%20crede:%20alle%2019%20affluenza%20sopra%20il%2030%&idSezione=11117">"L'affluenza alle 19"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilsalvagente.it/Sezione.jsp?titolo=Referendum,%20l%27Italia%20ci%20crede:%20alle%2019%20affluenza%20sopra%20il%2030%&idSezione=11117">the original</a> on 26 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Referendum%2C+Berlusconi+per+l%27astensione&rft.date=2000-05-12&rft.au=Di+Caro+Paola&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchiviostorico.corriere.it%2F2000%2Fmaggio%2F12%2FReferendum_Berlusconi_per_astensione_co_0_0005126818.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2011+Italian+referendums" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110903184347/http://www.alleanzaperlitalia.it/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2228:referendum-rutelli-lbene-cassazione-ora-vittoria-si-su-nuclearer&catid=3:politiche">"Rutelli: Bene Cassazione, ora vittoria sì su nucleare"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Referendum%3A+Cesa%2C+bisogna+andare+a+votare&rft.pub=Unione+di+Centro&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.udc-italia.it%2FNews%2FSchedaReader.aspx%3FTypeID%3D3%26ID%3D96250&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2011+Italian+referendums" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.federazionedellasinistra.com/federazione/?page_id=211">"Federazione della Sinistra"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Federazione+della+Sinistra&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.federazionedellasinistra.com%2Ffederazione%2F%3Fpage_id%3D211&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2011+Italian+referendums" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fiammatricolore.com/files/files/referendum%202011.doc">Fiammatricolore.com</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110626221032/http://www.fiammatricolore.com/files/files/referendum%202011.doc">Archived</a> 2011-06-26 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.forzanuova.org/comunicati/referendum-forza-nuova-4-volte-si-il-futuro-della-patria">Forzanuova.org</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110530231157/http://www.forzanuova.org/comunicati/referendum-forza-nuova-4-volte-si-il-futuro-della-patria">Archived</a> 2011-05-30 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.agenparl.it/articoli/news/regionali/20110524-lazio-storace-la-destra-referendum-tre-si-su-quattro">"AgenziaParlamentare"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AgenziaParlamentare&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.agenparl.it%2Farticoli%2Fnews%2Fregionali%2F20110524-lazio-storace-la-destra-referendum-tre-si-su-quattro&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2011+Italian+referendums" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.beppegrillo.it/listeciviche/liste/roma/2011/03/parte-la-campagna-di-supporto-ai-referendum-del-movimento-cinque-stelle-di-roma.html">BeppeGrillo.it</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110609030315/http://www.beppegrillo.it/listeciviche/liste/roma/2011/03/parte-la-campagna-di-supporto-ai-referendum-del-movimento-cinque-stelle-di-roma.html">Archived</a> 2011-06-09 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pclavoratori.it/files/index.php?c3:o2240">"Volantino nazionale PCL"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Volantino+nazionale+PCL&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pclavoratori.it%2Ffiles%2Findex.php%3Fc3%3Ao2240&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2011+Italian+referendums" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110618092545/http://www.partitosocialista.it/site/partecipa_referendum_2011/514/referendum_2011.aspx">"PSI"</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.laprovinciadicomo.it/stories/apcom/211682_referendum_schifani_andr_alle_urne_voter_a_palermo/">the original</a> on 3 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Referendum%3A+Schifani+andr%C3%A0+alle+urne%2C+voter%C3%A0+a+Palermo&rft.date=2011-06-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.laprovinciadicomo.it%2Fstories%2Fapcom%2F211682_referendum_schifani_andr_alle_urne_voter_a_palermo%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2011+Italian+referendums" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.repubblica.it/politica/2011/06/10/dirette/referendum_quorum-17491573/?ref=HREA-1">"Granata: "Fini invita a partecipazione attiva"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>la Repubblica</i> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=la+Repubblica&rft.atitle=Granata%3A+%22Fini+invita+a+partecipazione+attiva%22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.repubblica.it%2Fpolitica%2F2011%2F06%2F10%2Fdirette%2Freferendum_quorum-17491573%2F%3Fref%3DHREA-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2011+Italian+referendums" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ilsole24ore.com/art/notizie/2011-06-09/berlusconi-annuncia-referendum-andro-232115.shtml?uuid=AaBqyYeD">"Berlusconi annuncia: "Non andrò a votare al referendum"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Il Sole 24 Ore</i> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Il+Sole+24+Ore&rft.atitle=Berlusconi+annuncia%3A+%22Non+andr%C3%B2+a+votare+al+referendum%22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ilsole24ore.com%2Fart%2Fnotizie%2F2011-06-09%2Fberlusconi-annuncia-referendum-andro-232115.shtml%3Fuuid%3DAaBqyYeD&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2011+Italian+referendums" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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/></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Italy" title="Elections in Italy">Elections</a> and <a href="/wiki/Referendums_in_Italy" title="Referendums in Italy">referendums in Italy</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Italian_general_elections" title="Italian general elections">General</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1861_Italian_general_election" title="1861 Italian general election">1861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865_Italian_general_election" title="1865 Italian general election">1865</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_Italian_general_election" title="1867 Italian general election">1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870_Italian_general_election" title="1870 Italian general election">1870</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874_Italian_general_election" title="1874 Italian general election">1874</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_Italian_general_election" title="1876 Italian general election">1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_Italian_general_election" title="1880 Italian general election">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_Italian_general_election" title="1882 Italian general election">1882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886_Italian_general_election" title="1886 Italian general election">1886</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890_Italian_general_election" title="1890 Italian general election">1890</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_Italian_general_election" title="1892 Italian general election">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895_Italian_general_election" title="1895 Italian general election">1895</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897_Italian_general_election" title="1897 Italian general election">1897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_Italian_general_election" title="1900 Italian general election">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_Italian_general_election" title="1904 Italian general election">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_Italian_general_election" title="1909 Italian general election">1909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_Italian_general_election" title="1913 Italian general election">1913</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_Italian_general_election" title="1919 Italian general election">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921_Italian_general_election" title="1921 Italian general election">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Italian_general_election" title="1924 Italian general election">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_Italian_general_election" title="1929 Italian general election">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_Italian_general_election" title="1934 Italian general election">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_Italian_general_election" title="1946 Italian general election">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Italian_general_election" title="1948 Italian general election">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_Italian_general_election" title="1953 Italian general election">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_Italian_general_election" title="1958 Italian general election">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_Italian_general_election" title="1963 Italian general election">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Italian_general_election" title="1968 Italian general election">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Italian_general_election" title="1972 Italian general election">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Italian_general_election" title="1976 Italian general election">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Italian_general_election" title="1979 Italian general election">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Italian_general_election" title="1983 Italian general election">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Italian_general_election" title="1987 Italian general election">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Italian_general_election" title="1992 Italian general election">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Italian_general_election" title="1994 Italian general election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Italian_general_election" title="1996 Italian general election">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Italian_general_election" title="2001 Italian general election">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Italian_general_election" title="2006 Italian general election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Italian_general_election" title="2008 Italian general election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Italian_general_election" title="2013 Italian general election">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Italian_general_election" title="2018 Italian general election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Italian_general_election" title="2022 Italian general election">2022</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Next_Italian_general_election" title="Next Italian general election">Next</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" title="European Parliament">European</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1979_European_Parliament_election_in_Italy" title="1979 European Parliament election in Italy">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_European_Parliament_election_in_Italy" title="1984 European Parliament election in Italy">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_European_Parliament_election_in_Italy" title="1989 European Parliament election in Italy">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_European_Parliament_election_in_Italy" title="1994 European Parliament election in Italy">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_European_Parliament_election_in_Italy" title="1999 European Parliament election in Italy">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_European_Parliament_election_in_Italy" title="2004 European Parliament election in Italy">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_European_Parliament_election_in_Italy" title="2009 European Parliament election in Italy">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_European_Parliament_election_in_Italy" title="2014 European Parliament election in Italy">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_Italy" title="2019 European Parliament election in Italy">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_European_Parliament_election_in_Italy" title="2024 European Parliament election in Italy">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy" title="Regions of Italy">Regional</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1947_Sicilian_regional_election" title="1947 Sicilian regional election">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_Italian_regional_elections" title="1949 Italian regional elections">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_Sicilian_regional_election" title="1951 Sicilian regional election">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_Sardinian_regional_election" title="1953 Sardinian regional election">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_Valdostan_regional_election" title="1954 Valdostan regional election">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_Sicilian_regional_election" title="1955 Sicilian regional election">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_Sardinian_regional_election" title="1957 Sardinian regional election">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_Italian_regional_elections" title="1959 Italian regional elections">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_Sardinian_regional_election" title="1961 Sardinian regional election">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_Italian_regional_elections" title="1963 Italian regional elections">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Italian_regional_elections" title="1964 Italian regional elections">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Sardinian_regional_election" title="1965 Sardinian regional election">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_Sicilian_regional_election" title="1967 Sicilian regional election">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Italian_regional_elections" title="1968 Italian regional elections">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Sardinian_regional_election" title="1969 Sardinian regional election">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Italian_regional_elections" title="1970 Italian regional elections">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Sicilian_regional_election" title="1971 Sicilian regional election">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Italian_regional_elections" title="1973 Italian regional elections">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Sardinian_regional_election" title="1974 Sardinian regional election">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Italian_regional_elections" title="1975 Italian regional elections">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Sicilian_regional_election" title="1976 Sicilian regional election">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Italian_regional_elections" title="1978 Italian regional elections">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Sardinian_regional_election" title="1979 Sardinian regional election">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Italian_regional_elections" title="1980 Italian regional elections">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Sicilian_regional_election" title="1981 Sicilian regional election">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Italian_regional_elections" title="1983 Italian regional elections">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Sardinian_regional_election" title="1984 Sardinian regional election">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Italian_regional_elections" title="1985 Italian regional elections">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Sicilian_regional_election" title="1986 Sicilian regional election">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Italian_regional_elections" title="1988 Italian regional elections">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Sardinian_regional_election" title="1989 Sardinian regional election">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Italian_regional_elections" title="1990 Italian regional elections">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Sicilian_regional_election" title="1991 Sicilian regional election">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Italian_regional_elections" title="1993 Italian regional elections">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Sardinian_regional_election" title="1994 Sardinian regional election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Italian_regional_elections" title="1995 Italian regional elections">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Sicilian_regional_election" title="1996 Sicilian regional election">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Italian_regional_elections" title="1998 Italian regional elections">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Sardinian_regional_election" title="1999 Sardinian regional election">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Italian_regional_elections" title="2000 Italian regional elections">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Italian_regional_elections" title="2001 Italian regional elections">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Italian_regional_elections" title="2003 Italian regional elections">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Sardinian_regional_election" title="2004 Sardinian regional election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Italian_regional_elections" title="2005 Italian regional elections">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Italian_regional_elections" title="2006 Italian regional elections">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Italian_regional_elections" title="2008 Italian regional elections">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Sardinian_regional_election" title="2009 Sardinian regional election">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Italian_regional_elections" title="2010 Italian regional elections">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Molise_regional_election" title="2011 Molise regional election">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Sicilian_regional_election" title="2012 Sicilian regional election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Italian_regional_elections" title="2013 Italian regional elections">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Italian_regional_elections" title="2014 Italian regional elections">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Italian_regional_elections" title="2015 Italian regional elections">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Sicilian_regional_election" title="2017 Sicilian regional election">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Italian_regional_elections" title="2018 Italian regional elections">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Italian_regional_elections" title="2019 Italian regional elections">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Italian_regional_elections" title="2020 Italian regional elections">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Calabrian_regional_election" title="2021 Calabrian regional election">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Sicilian_regional_election" title="2022 Sicilian regional election">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Italian_regional_elections" title="2023 Italian regional elections">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Italian_regional_elections" title="2024 Italian regional elections">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1946_Italian_local_elections" title="1946 Italian local elections">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1947_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1947 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1948 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1949_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1949 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_Italian_local_elections" title="1951 Italian local elections">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1952 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1953 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Italian_local_elections" title="1956 Italian local elections">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1957_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1957 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1958_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1958 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Italian_local_elections" title="1960 Italian local elections">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1961_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1961 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1962_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1962 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Italian_local_elections" title="1964 Italian local elections">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1965_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1965 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1966_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1966 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1967_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1967 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1968_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1968 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1969_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1969 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Italian_local_elections" title="1970 Italian local elections">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1971_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1971 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1972_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1972 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1973_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1973 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1974_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1974 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Italian_local_elections" title="1975 Italian local elections">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1976_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1976 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1977_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1977 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1978 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1979_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1979 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Italian_local_elections" title="1980 Italian local elections">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1981_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1981 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1982_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1982 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1983_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1983 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1984_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1984 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Italian_local_elections" title="1985 Italian local elections">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1987_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1987 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1988_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1988 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1989_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1989 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Italian_local_elections" title="1990 Italian local elections">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1991_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1991 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1992_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1992 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Italian_local_elections" title="1993 Italian local elections">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Italian_local_elections" title="1994 Italian local elections">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Italian_local_elections" title="1995 Italian local elections">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1996 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1997_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1997 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1998_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1998 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Italian_local_elections" title="1999 Italian local elections">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2000_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2000 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2001_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2001 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2002_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2002 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2003_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2003 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2005_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Italian_local_elections" title="2006 Italian local elections">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2009_Italian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2009 Italian local elections (page does not exist)">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Italian_local_elections" title="2010 Italian local elections">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Italian_local_elections" title="2011 Italian local elections">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Italian_local_elections" title="2012 Italian local elections">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Italian_local_elections" title="2013 Italian local elections">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Italian_local_elections" title="2014 Italian local elections">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Italian_local_elections" title="2015 Italian local elections">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Italian_local_elections" title="2016 Italian local elections">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Italian_local_elections" title="2017 Italian local elections">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Italian_local_elections" title="2018 Italian local elections">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Italian_local_elections" title="2019 Italian local elections">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Italian_local_elections" title="2020 Italian local elections">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Italian_local_elections" title="2021 Italian local elections">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Italian_local_elections" title="2022 Italian local elections">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Italian_local_elections" title="2023 Italian local elections">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Italian_local_elections" title="2024 Italian local elections">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Referendums_in_Italy" title="Referendums in Italy">Referendums</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1946_Italian_institutional_referendum" title="1946 Italian institutional referendum">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Italian_divorce_referendum" title="1974 Italian divorce referendum">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Italian_referendums" title="1978 Italian referendums">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Italian_referendums" title="1981 Italian referendums">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Italian_wage_referendum" title="1985 Italian wage referendum">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Italian_referendums" title="1987 Italian referendums">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Italian_advisory_referendum" title="1989 Italian advisory referendum">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Italian_referendums" title="1990 Italian referendums">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Italian_electoral_law_referendum" title="1991 Italian electoral law referendum">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Italian_referendum" title="1993 Italian referendum">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Italian_referendum" title="1995 Italian referendum">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Italian_referendum" title="1997 Italian referendum">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Italian_referendum" title="1999 Italian referendum">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Italian_referendum" title="2000 Italian referendum">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Italian_constitutional_referendum" title="2001 Italian constitutional referendum">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Italian_referendum" title="2003 Italian referendum">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Italian_fertility_laws_referendum" title="2005 Italian fertility laws referendum">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Italian_constitutional_referendum" title="2006 Italian constitutional referendum">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Italian_electoral_law_referendum" title="2009 Italian electoral law referendum">2009</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Italian_oil_drilling_referendum" title="2016 Italian oil drilling referendum">2016 (Apr)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Italian_constitutional_referendum" title="2016 Italian constitutional referendum">2016 (Dec)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Italian_constitutional_referendum" title="2020 Italian constitutional referendum">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Italian_referendum" title="2022 Italian referendum">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/By-elections_in_Italy" title="By-elections in Italy">By-elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1995_Italian_by-elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995 Italian by-elections (page does not exist)">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996_Italian_by-elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1996 Italian by-elections (page does not exist)">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1997_Italian_by-elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1997 Italian by-elections (page does not exist)">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1998_Italian_by-elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1998 Italian by-elections (page does not exist)">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Italian_by-elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 Italian by-elections (page does not exist)">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2000_Italian_by-elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2000 Italian by-elections (page does not exist)">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2002_Italian_by-elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2002 Italian by-elections (page does not exist)">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2003_Italian_by-elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2003 Italian by-elections (page does not exist)">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Italian_by-elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Italian by-elections (page does not exist)">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2005_Italian_by-elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005 Italian by-elections (page does not exist)">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Italian_by-elections" title="2019 Italian by-elections">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Italian_by-elections" title="2020 Italian by-elections">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Italian_by-elections" title="2021 Italian by-elections">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Italian_by-elections" title="2022 Italian by-elections">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Italian_by-elections" title="2023 Italian by-elections">2023</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>See also: <a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Abruzzo" title="Template:Elections in Abruzzo">Elections in Abruzzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Aosta_Valley" title="Template:Elections in Aosta Valley">Aosta Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Apulia" title="Template:Elections in Apulia">Apulia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Basilicata" title="Template:Elections in Basilicata">Basilicata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Calabria" title="Template:Elections in Calabria">Calabria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Campania" title="Template:Elections in Campania">Campania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Emilia-Romagna" title="Template:Elections in Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Elections in Friuli-Venezia Giulia">Friuli-Venezia Giulia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Lazio" title="Template:Elections in Lazio">Lazio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Liguria" title="Template:Elections in Liguria">Liguria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Lombardy" title="Template:Elections in Lombardy">Lombardy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Marche" title="Template:Elections in Marche">Marche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Molise" title="Template:Elections in Molise">Molise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Piedmont" title="Template:Elections in Piedmont">Piedmont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Sardinia" title="Template:Elections in Sardinia">Sardinia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Sicily" title="Template:Elections in Sicily">Sicily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Trentino-AA/ST" title="Template:Elections in Trentino-AA/ST">Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Tuscany" title="Template:Elections in Tuscany">Tuscany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Umbria" title="Template:Elections in Umbria">Umbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Veneto" title="Template:Elections in Veneto">Veneto</a></li></ul> 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