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Punisher - Wikipedia

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id="toc-Publication_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-First_appearance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_appearance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>First appearance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_appearance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Initial_series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Initial_series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Initial series</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Initial_series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Decline" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Decline"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Decline</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Decline-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Revivals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Revivals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Revivals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Revivals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-MAX_imprint" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#MAX_imprint"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>MAX imprint</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-MAX_imprint-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Punisher_War_Journal_(vol._2)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Punisher_War_Journal_(vol._2)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span><i>Punisher War Journal</i> (vol. 2)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Punisher_War_Journal_(vol._2)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Punisher_and_Punisher:_Frank_Castle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Punisher_and_Punisher:_Frank_Castle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span><i>The Punisher</i> and <i>Punisher: Frank Castle</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Punisher_and_Punisher:_Frank_Castle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Punisher:_In_the_Blood" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Punisher:_In_the_Blood"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span><i>Punisher: In the Blood</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Punisher:_In_the_Blood-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Punisher_(2011)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Punisher_(2011)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>The Punisher (2011)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Punisher_(2011)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Thunderbolts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Thunderbolts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10</span> <span>Thunderbolts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Thunderbolts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Punisher_(2014)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Punisher_(2014)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.11</span> <span>The Punisher (2014)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Punisher_(2014)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Original_Sin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Original_Sin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.12</span> <span><i>Original Sin</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Original_Sin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Secret_Wars" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Secret_Wars"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.13</span> <span><i>Secret Wars</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Secret_Wars-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-All-New_Punisher_and_Civil_War_II:_Kingpin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#All-New_Punisher_and_Civil_War_II:_Kingpin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.14</span> <span><i>All-New Punisher</i> and <i>Civil War II: Kingpin</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-All-New_Punisher_and_Civil_War_II:_Kingpin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Secret_Empire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Secret_Empire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.15</span> <span><i>Secret Empire</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Secret_Empire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marvel_Legacy_and_Fresh_Start" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marvel_Legacy_and_Fresh_Start"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.16</span> <span>Marvel Legacy and Fresh Start</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marvel_Legacy_and_Fresh_Start-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Punisher_No_More" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Punisher_No_More"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.17</span> <span>Punisher No More</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Punisher_No_More-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Punisher_(2023)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Punisher_(2023)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.18</span> <span>Punisher (2023)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Punisher_(2023)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Characterization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Characterization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Characterization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Characterization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Skills,_weapons,_and_abilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Skills,_weapons,_and_abilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Skills, weapons, and abilities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Skills,_weapons,_and_abilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Supporting_characters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Supporting_characters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Supporting characters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Supporting_characters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_politics_and_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_politics_and_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>In politics and popular culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-In_politics_and_popular_culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle In politics and popular culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-In_politics_and_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Australia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Australia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Australia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Australia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Military_personnel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Military_personnel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>Military personnel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Military_personnel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>United States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Military_personnel_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Military_personnel_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.1</span> <span>Military personnel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Military_personnel_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Militia_groups" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Militia_groups"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.2</span> <span>Militia groups</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Militia_groups-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Law_enforcement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Law_enforcement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.3</span> <span>Law enforcement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Law_enforcement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Firefighters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Firefighters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.4</span> <span>Firefighters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Firefighters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reaction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reaction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.5</span> <span>Reaction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reaction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iraq" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iraq"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Iraq</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iraq-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Reception</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reception-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Reception subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Critical_reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Critical_reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Critical reception</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Critical_reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accolades" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accolades"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Accolades</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accolades-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literary_reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literary_reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Literary reception</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Literary_reception-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Literary reception subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Literary_reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Volumes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Volumes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Volumes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Volumes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Punisher_-_2004" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Punisher_-_2004"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.1</span> <span><i>Punisher</i> - 2004</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Punisher_-_2004-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Punisher_-_2009" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Punisher_-_2009"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.2</span> <span><i>Punisher</i> - 2009</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Punisher_-_2009-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Punisher_-_2011" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Punisher_-_2011"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.3</span> <span><i>Punisher</i> - 2011</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Punisher_-_2011-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Punisher_-_2014" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Punisher_-_2014"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.4</span> <span><i>Punisher</i> - 2014</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Punisher_-_2014-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Punisher_-_2016" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Punisher_-_2016"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.5</span> <span><i>Punisher</i> - 2016</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Punisher_-_2016-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Punisher_-_2018" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Punisher_-_2018"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.6</span> <span><i>Punisher</i> - 2018</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Punisher_-_2018-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Punisher_-_2022" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Punisher_-_2022"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.7</span> <span><i>Punisher</i> - 2022</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Punisher_-_2022-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_versions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_versions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Other versions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Other_versions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Other versions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Other_versions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Punisher_2099" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Punisher_2099"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Punisher 2099</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Punisher_2099-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-First_version" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_version"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1.1</span> <span>First version</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_version-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marvel_Knights_version" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marvel_Knights_version"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1.2</span> <span>Marvel Knights version</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marvel_Knights_version-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amalgam_Comics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amalgam_Comics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Amalgam Comics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amalgam_Comics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Frank_Castle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Frank_Castle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Frank Castle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Frank_Castle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-House_of_M" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#House_of_M"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>House of M</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-House_of_M-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-A_Man_Named_Frank" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_Man_Named_Frank"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.5</span> <span>A Man Named Frank</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_Man_Named_Frank-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marvel_Noir" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marvel_Noir"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.6</span> <span>Marvel Noir</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marvel_Noir-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marvel_Zombies_vs._The_Army_of_Darkness" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marvel_Zombies_vs._The_Army_of_Darkness"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.7</span> <span>Marvel Zombies vs. The Army of Darkness</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marvel_Zombies_vs._The_Army_of_Darkness-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marvel_Mangaverse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marvel_Mangaverse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.8</span> <span>Marvel Mangaverse</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marvel_Mangaverse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-MC2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#MC2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.9</span> <span>MC2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-MC2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Old_Man_Logan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Old_Man_Logan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.10</span> <span>Old Man Logan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Old_Man_Logan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ruins" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ruins"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.11</span> <span>Ruins</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ruins-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Venomverse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Venomverse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.12</span> <span>Venomverse</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Venomverse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cosmic_Ghost_Rider" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cosmic_Ghost_Rider"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.13</span> <span>Cosmic Ghost Rider</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cosmic_Ghost_Rider-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ultimate_Marvel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ultimate_Marvel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.14</span> <span>Ultimate Marvel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ultimate_Marvel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-What_If" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#What_If"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.15</span> <span>What If</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-What_If-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Age_of_X" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Age_of_X"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.16</span> <span>Age of X</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Age_of_X-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marvel_Universe_vs_The_Punisher" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marvel_Universe_vs_The_Punisher"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.17</span> <span>Marvel Universe vs The Punisher</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marvel_Universe_vs_The_Punisher-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spider-Gwen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spider-Gwen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.18</span> <span>Spider-Gwen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spider-Gwen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_other_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_other_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>In other media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_other_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> 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Available in 38 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-38" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">38 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="بونيشر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بونيشر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C9%99zaland%C4%B1r%C4%B1c%C4%B1_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Cəzalandırıcı (Marvel Comics) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cəzalandırıcı (Marvel Comics)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="পানিশার – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পানিশার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher" title="Punisher – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Punisher" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher_(tudenn)" title="Punisher (tudenn) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Punisher (tudenn)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher" title="Punisher – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Punisher" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher" title="Punisher – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Punisher" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher" title="Punisher – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Punisher" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher" title="Punisher – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Punisher" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher" title="Punisher – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Punisher" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punanto" title="Punanto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Punanto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher" title="Punisher – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Punisher" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="پانیشر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پانیشر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher_(personnage)" title="Punisher (personnage) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Punisher (personnage)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8D%BC%EB%8B%88%EC%85%94" title="퍼니셔 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="퍼니셔" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher" title="Punisher – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Punisher" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punitore" title="Punitore – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Punitore" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A9" title="המעניש – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המעניש" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A1%E1%83%AF%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="დამსჯელი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დამსჯელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher" title="Punisher – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Punisher" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megtorl%C3%B3" title="Megtorló – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Megtorló" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher_(Marvel)" title="Punisher (Marvel) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Punisher (Marvel)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%83%8B%E3%83%83%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC" title="パニッシャー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パニッシャー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Punisher" title="The Punisher – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="The Punisher" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher" title="Punisher – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Punisher" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher" title="Punisher – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Punisher" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher" title="Punisher – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Punisher" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Каратель (Marvel Comics) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Каратель (Marvel Comics)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher" title="Punisher – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Punisher" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher" title="Punisher – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Punisher" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1" title="سزادەر – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سزادەر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pani%C5%A1er" title="Panišer – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Panišer" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuomari_(sarjakuvahahmo)" title="Tuomari (sarjakuvahahmo) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tuomari (sarjakuvahahmo)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher" title="Punisher – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Punisher" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="พันนิชเชอร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พันนิชเชอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punisher_(karakter)" title="Punisher (karakter) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Punisher (karakter)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B6)" title="Каратель (персонаж) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Каратель (персонаж)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%B6%E8%A3%81%E8%80%85" title="制裁者 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="制裁者" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q729150#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the Marvel Comics character. For the alternate future version, see <a href="/wiki/Cosmic_Ghost_Rider" title="Cosmic Ghost Rider">Cosmic Ghost Rider</a>. For the MCU adaptation, see <a href="/wiki/Frank_Castle_(Marvel_Cinematic_Universe)" title="Frank Castle (Marvel Cinematic Universe)">Frank Castle (Marvel Cinematic Universe)</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Punisher_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Punisher (disambiguation)">Punisher (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Frank Castle" redirects here. For the English sprint athlete, rugby union, and rugby league footballer, see <a href="/wiki/Frank_Castle_(rugby_league)" title="Frank Castle (rugby league)">Frank Castle (rugby league)</a>. For the American athlete and coach, see <a href="/wiki/Frank_Castleman" title="Frank Castleman">Frank Castleman</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Comics character</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1133511664">.mw-parser-output .ib-comics .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .ib-comics .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .ib-comics .infobox-header{background-color:#99c2ff}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ib-comics{width:24em}.mw-parser-output .ib-comics .infobox-label{width:40%}}</style><table class="infobox ib-comics-character ib-comics"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Punisher</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Punisher_(Frank_Castle).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/d3/Punisher_%28Frank_Castle%29.png" decoding="async" width="193" height="495" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="495" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Frank Castle as The Punisher<br />cover art by <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ross" title="Alex Ross">Alex Ross</a>.</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Publication information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_publishing_companies" title="List of comics publishing companies">Publisher</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/First_appearance" title="First appearance">First appearance</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Spider-Man" title="The Amazing Spider-Man">The Amazing Spider-Man</a></i> <a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Spider-Man_129" title="The Amazing Spider-Man 129">#129</a> (February 1974)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Created by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a> (writer)<br /><a href="/wiki/John_Romita_Sr." title="John Romita Sr.">John Romita Sr.</a> (artist)<br /><a href="/wiki/Ross_Andru" title="Ross Andru">Ross Andru</a> (artist)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">In-story information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Full name</th><td class="infobox-data">Francis "Frank" G. Castle<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (born Castiglione)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Species</th><td class="infobox-data">Human</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Team affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">U.S. Marine Corps</a> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps_Force_Reconnaissance" title="United States Marine Corps Force Reconnaissance">Force Reconnaissance</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Code Red<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heroes_for_Hire" title="Heroes for Hire">Heroes for Hire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_Sons" title="Midnight Sons">Midnight Sons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Defenders" class="mw-redirect" title="Secret Defenders">Secret Defenders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunderbolts_(comics)" title="Thunderbolts (comics)">Thunderbolts</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savage_Avengers" title="Savage Avengers">Savage Avengers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Notable aliases</th><td class="infobox-data">Mr. Smith<br />Charles Fort<br />Frank Rook<br />Johnny Tower<br />Franken-Castle<br /><a href="/wiki/War_Machine_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="War Machine (comics)">War Machine</a> II</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Abilities</th><td class="infobox-data"> <ul><li>Abnormally high <a href="/wiki/Pain_tolerance" title="Pain tolerance">pain tolerance</a></li> <li>Skilled in <a href="/wiki/Guerrilla_warfare" title="Guerrilla warfare">guerrilla warfare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Military_tactics" title="Military tactics">military tactics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Close_quarters_combat" class="mw-redirect" title="Close quarters combat">close quarters combat</a>, infiltration, marksmanship, and <a href="/wiki/Demolition" title="Demolition">demolitions</a></li> <li>Highly skilled martial artist in armed and unarmed combat</li> <li>Peak human conditioning</li> <li>Expert investigator and interrogator</li> <li>Expert knowledge in methods of both criminals and law enforcement</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">USMC</a> infantry training<sup id="cite_ref-Punisher&#39;_2000_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Punisher&#39;_2000-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Various U.S. military <a href="/wiki/Special_operations" title="Special operations">special operations</a> training</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Punisher</b> (<b>Francis</b> "<b>Frank</b>" <b>Castle</b>, born <b>Castiglione</b>) is an <a href="/wiki/Antihero" title="Antihero">antihero</a> appearing in <a href="/wiki/American_comic_book" title="American comic book">American comic books</a> published by <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a>. The character was created by writer <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a> and artists <a href="/wiki/John_Romita_Sr." title="John Romita Sr.">John Romita Sr.</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ross_Andru" title="Ross Andru">Ross Andru</a>. The Punisher made his first appearance in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Spider-Man" title="The Amazing Spider-Man">The Amazing Spider-Man</a></i> <a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Spider-Man_129" title="The Amazing Spider-Man 129">#129</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cover-date" class="mw-redirect" title="Cover-date">cover-dated</a> February 1974), originally depicted as an <a href="/wiki/Assassination" title="Assassination">assassin</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Spider-Man_enemies" title="List of Spider-Man enemies">adversary</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Superhero" title="Superhero">superhero</a> <a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a>. </p><p>The character is depicted as an <a href="/wiki/Italian-American" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian-American">Italian-American</a><sup id="cite_ref-books.google.com_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-books.google.com-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Martone_334_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Martone_334-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Vigilante" class="mw-redirect" title="Vigilante">vigilante</a> who employs <a href="/wiki/Murder" title="Murder">murder</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kidnapping" title="Kidnapping">kidnapping</a>, <a href="/wiki/Extortion" title="Extortion">extortion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coercion" title="Coercion">coercion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Assault_(tort)" title="Assault (tort)">threats of violence</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Torture" title="Torture">torture</a> in his campaign against crime. Driven by the deaths of his wife and two children, who were killed by the <a href="/wiki/American_Mafia" title="American Mafia">mob</a> for witnessing a killing in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Central_Park" title="Central Park">Central Park</a>, the Punisher wages a one-man war on crime.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A veteran (originally of the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Punisher&#39;_2000_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Punisher&#39;_2000-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and later <a href="/wiki/Retroactive_continuity" title="Retroactive continuity">updated</a> alternately to the fictional Siancong War and the <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq War</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">U.S. Marine Corps</a> <a href="/wiki/Scout/Sniper" class="mw-redirect" title="Scout/Sniper">Scout/Sniper</a> in <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps_Force_Reconnaissance" title="United States Marine Corps Force Reconnaissance">Force Recon</a>, Castle is skilled in hand-to-hand combat, <a href="/wiki/Guerrilla_warfare" title="Guerrilla warfare">guerrilla warfare</a>, and marksmanship.<sup id="cite_ref-books.google.com_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-books.google.com-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Martone_334_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Martone_334-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He is well known for the skull motif on his chest, envisioned by his creators as a <a href="/wiki/Skull_and_crossbones_(symbol)" class="mw-redirect" title="Skull and crossbones (symbol)">skull-and-crossbones symbol</a> on his right breast.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the 2022 run featuring the character, after joining <a href="/wiki/The_Hand_(comics)" title="The Hand (comics)">The Hand</a>, Castle adopts a new logo inspired by the <a href="/wiki/Japanese_language" title="Japanese language">Japanese</a> <a href="/wiki/Japanese_folklore" title="Japanese folklore">mythological</a> <a href="/wiki/Demon" title="Demon">demon</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Oni" title="Oni">Oni</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Punisher's brutal nature and willingness to kill made him an anomaly in mainstream <a href="/wiki/American_comic_book" title="American comic book">American comic books</a> when he debuted in 1974. By the late 1980s, the Punisher was part of a wave of psychologically troubled antiheroes. At the height of his popularity, the character was featured in four monthly publications: <i>The Punisher</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_War_Journal" title="The Punisher War Journal">The Punisher War Journal</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_War_Zone" title="The Punisher War Zone">The Punisher: War Zone</a></i>, and <i>The Punisher Armory</i>. An <a href="#Other_versions">alternate future version</a> of the character dubbed the "<b><a href="/wiki/Cosmic_Ghost_Rider" title="Cosmic Ghost Rider">Cosmic Ghost Rider</a></b>", created by <a href="/wiki/Donny_Cates" title="Donny Cates">Donny Cates</a> and Geoff Shaw, began publication in 2018 as a <i><a href="/wiki/Thanos" title="Thanos">Thanos</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Supporting_character" title="Supporting character">supporting character</a>, becoming a <a href="/wiki/Breakout_character" class="mw-redirect" title="Breakout character">breakout character</a> and receiving his own <a href="/wiki/Ongoing_series" title="Ongoing series">ongoing series</a>, often coming into opposition with his past self. In 2017, following the 2016 <i><a href="/wiki/Civil_War_II" title="Civil War II">Civil War II</a></i> storyline, where <a href="/wiki/War_Machine" title="War Machine">Jim "Rhodey" Rhodes</a> met his death at the hands of <a href="/wiki/Thanos" title="Thanos">Thanos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Nick Fury, Jr.">Nick Fury, Jr.</a> obtained the <a href="/wiki/Iron_Man%27s_armor#War_Machine_armor" title="Iron Man&#39;s armor">War Machine armor</a> from a black market syndicate and persuaded Punisher to don the armor and carry on in Rhodes' name, succeeding him as the second <b><a href="/wiki/War_Machine_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="War Machine (comics)">War Machine</a></b> for a short while, customizing the armor with his skull motif.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Following Rhodes' resurrection alongside <a href="/wiki/Tony_Stark" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Stark">Tony Stark</a> for the <i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Legacy" title="Marvel Legacy">Marvel Legacy</a></i> initiative, Castle relinquished the armor and title to him and resumed as Punisher. </p><p>Despite his violent actions and dark nature, the Punisher has enjoyed some mainstream success on television, making guest appearances on series such as <i><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_(1994_TV_series)" title="Spider-Man (1994 TV series)">Spider-Man</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Super_Hero_Squad_Show" title="The Super Hero Squad Show">The Super Hero Squad Show</a></i>, where the depiction of his violent behavior was toned down for family viewers. </p><p>In feature films, <a href="/wiki/Dolph_Lundgren" title="Dolph Lundgren">Dolph Lundgren</a> portrayed the character in the 1989 film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(1989_film)" title="The Punisher (1989 film)">The Punisher</a></i>, as did <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jane" title="Thomas Jane">Thomas Jane</a> in the 2004 film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(2004_film)" title="The Punisher (2004 film)">The Punisher</a></i>, and <a href="/wiki/Ray_Stevenson" title="Ray Stevenson">Ray Stevenson</a> in 2008's <i><a href="/wiki/Punisher:_War_Zone" title="Punisher: War Zone">Punisher: War Zone</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Jon_Bernthal" title="Jon Bernthal">Jon Bernthal</a> portrayed <a href="/wiki/Frank_Castle_(Marvel_Cinematic_Universe)" title="Frank Castle (Marvel Cinematic Universe)">the character</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Daredevil_season_2" title="Daredevil season 2">second season</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(TV_series)" title="Daredevil (TV series)">Daredevil</a></i>, the spin-off <i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(TV_series)" title="The Punisher (TV series)">The Punisher</a></i> and will reprise the role in <i><a href="/wiki/Daredevil:_Born_Again" title="Daredevil: Born Again">Daredevil: Born Again</a></i>, set in the <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Cinematic_Universe" title="Marvel Cinematic Universe">Marvel Cinematic Universe</a> (MCU). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publication_history">Publication history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Publication history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For complete list of Punisher titles, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_Punisher_titles" title="List of Punisher titles">List of Punisher titles</a>.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_appearance">First appearance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: First appearance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Punisher was conceived by <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a>, then-writer of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Spider-Man" title="The Amazing Spider-Man">The Amazing Spider-Man</a></i>, and was inspired by <i><a href="/wiki/The_Executioner_(book_series)" title="The Executioner (book series)">The Executioner</a></i>, a popular book series created by author <a href="/wiki/Don_Pendleton" title="Don Pendleton">Don Pendleton</a>, in which a <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_veteran" title="Vietnam veteran">Vietnam veteran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mack_Bolan" title="Mack Bolan">Mack Bolan</a>, becomes a serial killer of criminals after the <a href="/wiki/American_Mafia" title="American Mafia">Mafia</a>-related deaths of his family. Conway said in a 1987 interview that "I was fascinated by the Don Pendleton Executioner character, which was fairly popular at the time, and I wanted to do something that was inspired by that, although not to my mind a copy of it. And while I was doing the <a href="/wiki/Jackal_(Marvel_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jackal (Marvel Comics)">Jackal</a> storyline, the opportunity came for a character who would be used by the Jackal to make <a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a>'s life miserable. The Punisher seemed to fit."<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Conway was also involved in creating the unique outfit for the character. As Conway recalled in 2002, "In the '70s, when I was writing comics at <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC</a> and Marvel, I made it a practice to sketch my own ideas for the costumes of new characters—heroes and villains—which I offered to the artists as a crude suggestion representing the image I had in mind. I had done that with the Punisher at Marvel."<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Conway had drawn a character with a small <a href="/wiki/Skull_and_crossbones_(symbol)" class="mw-redirect" title="Skull and crossbones (symbol)">death's head</a> skull on one breast. Marvel <a href="/wiki/Art_director" title="Art director">art director</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Romita,_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="John Romita, Sr.">John Romita, Sr.</a> took the basic design and blew the skull up to huge size, taking up most of the character's chest.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Amazing Spider-Man</i> <a href="/wiki/Penciller" title="Penciller">penciller</a> <a href="/wiki/Ross_Andru" title="Ross Andru">Ross Andru</a> was the first artist to draw the character for publication. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan Lee</a>, then Marvel's editor-in-chief, recalled in 2005 that he had suggested the character's name: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Gerry Conway was writing a script and he wanted a character that would turn out to be a hero later on, and he came up with the name the Assassin. And I mentioned that I didn't think we could ever have a comic book where the hero would be called the Assassin, because there's just too much of a negative connotation to that word. And I remembered that, some time ago, I had had a relatively unimportant character ... [who] was one of [the cosmic antagonist] <a href="/wiki/Galactus" title="Galactus">Galactus</a>' robots, and I had called him the <a href="/wiki/Punisher_(Galactus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Punisher (Galactus)">Punisher</a>, and it seemed to me that that was a good name for the character Gerry wanted to write—so I said, 'Why not call him the Punisher?' And, since I was the editor [sic; Lee had been named publisher in 1972], Gerry said, 'Okay.'<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Appearing for the first time in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Spider-Man" title="The Amazing Spider-Man">The Amazing Spider-Man</a></i> <a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Spider-Man_129" title="The Amazing Spider-Man 129">#129</a> (Feb. 1974), the Punisher was initially an <a href="/wiki/Antagonist" title="Antagonist">antagonist</a> of <a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">the titular hero</a>. He was portrayed as a bloodthirsty vigilante who had no qualms about killing gangsters, something which most superheroes of the time refrained from doing. <a href="/wiki/J._Jonah_Jameson" title="J. Jonah Jameson">J. Jonah Jameson</a> described him as "the most newsworthy thing to happen to <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York</a> since <a href="/wiki/William_M._Tweed" title="William M. Tweed">Boss Tweed</a>". In this appearance, the Punisher is determined to kill Spider-Man, who is wanted for the apparent murder of <a href="/wiki/Norman_Osborn" title="Norman Osborn">Norman Osborn</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ASM_129_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ASM_129-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Punisher is shown as a formidable fighter, skilled marksman, and able strategist. All he reveals about himself is that he is a former <a href="/wiki/U.S._Marine_Corps" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Marine Corps">U.S. Marine</a>. He has a fierce temper but also shows signs of considerable frustration over his self-appointed role of killer vigilante. He is engaged in extensive soul-searching as to what is the right thing to do: although he has few qualms about killing, he is outraged when his then-associate, the <a href="/wiki/Jackal_(Marvel_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jackal (Marvel Comics)">Jackal</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> apparently kills an enemy by treacherous means rather than in honorable combat. Spider-Man, who is himself no stranger to such torment, concludes that the Punisher's problems made his own seem like a "birthday party".<sup id="cite_ref-ASM_129_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ASM_129-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The character was a hit with readers and started to appear on a regular basis, teaming up with both Spider-Man and other heroes such as <a href="/wiki/Captain_America" title="Captain America">Captain America</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nightcrawler_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nightcrawler (comics)">Nightcrawler</a> throughout the 1970s and early 1980s.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Conway said the Punisher's popularity took him by surprise, as he had intended him only as a second-tier character.<sup id="cite_ref-back44_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-back44-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During his acclaimed run on <i><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(Marvel_Comics_series)" title="Daredevil (Marvel Comics series)">Daredevil</a></i>, writer and artist <a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Miller (comics)">Frank Miller</a> made use of the character, contrasting his attitudes and version of vigilante action to that of the more liberal character of Daredevil.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Initial_series">Initial series</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Initial series"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the early 1980s, writer and college student <a href="/wiki/Steven_Grant" title="Steven Grant">Steven Grant</a> was at a comics convention in New York City over the Christmas break. At the time he was living with Duffy Vohland, an employee in Marvel's production department. Vohland encouraged Grant to pitch story ideas to Marvel, and arranged an interview with then-editor-in-chief <a href="/wiki/Marv_Wolfman" title="Marv Wolfman">Marv Wolfman</a>, with whom Grant would become good friends. Grant sat at Vohland's typewriter for a day and wrote three ideas: One involved the <a href="/wiki/Black_Knight_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Knight (comics)">Black Knight</a> and one was the Punisher, since those were characters he liked that as far as Grant knew, no other Marvel writer was working with at the time. Unbeknownst to Grant, the Punisher, as it turned out, was the lead in a black-and-white magazine being written by <a href="/wiki/Archie_Goodwin_(comics)" title="Archie Goodwin (comics)">Archie Goodwin</a>, making the character unavailable for Grant's use. A couple of years later Grant began writing for Marvel after another friend, <a href="/wiki/Roger_Stern" title="Roger Stern">Roger Stern</a>, became a Marvel editor there and asked Grant to write something for him. In 1979, Marvel began considering publishing miniseries, which Grant had been lobbying for some time. Grant began pushing for a <i>Punisher</i> miniseries, but this was met with disinterest from editorial, as the character was not thought of as one that readers would care about. The following year, Grant collaborated on <i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Team-Up" title="Marvel Team-Up">Marvel Team-Up</a></i> #94 with artist <a href="/wiki/Mike_Zeck" title="Mike Zeck">Mike Zeck</a>. In 1984, Zeck illustrated Marvel's first <i><a href="/wiki/Secret_Wars" title="Secret Wars">Secret Wars</a></i> miniseries, which raised his profile in the Marvel offices, where editors were thinking in terms of talent "stables" that worked exclusively for each editor. A new editor, <a href="/wiki/Carl_Potts" title="Carl Potts">Carl Potts</a>, was looking for projects, so Grant and Zeck pitched a <i>Punisher</i> miniseries to him, and Potts accepted it, over much objection from Marvel management, who told him that he bore full responsibility for it.<sup id="cite_ref-CBR3.6.15_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBR3.6.15-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The miniseries premiered with a January 1986 cover date. It was bannered on the cover as the first of four; although the series had always been intended to be five issues long, and the banner was an error that recurred throughout the entire run.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The plot changed from Grant's initial story, though the basic concept remained the same.<sup id="cite_ref-CBR3.6.15_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBR3.6.15-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> An important element of the story was a <a href="/wiki/Retcon" class="mw-redirect" title="Retcon">retcon</a> that explains that many of the Punisher's more extreme actions to this point were the result of being poisoned with mind-altering drugs.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>An ongoing series, also titled <i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(1987_series)" title="The Punisher (1987 series)">The Punisher</a></i>, premiered the next year. Initially by writer <a href="/wiki/Mike_Baron" title="Mike Baron">Mike Baron</a> and artist <a href="/wiki/Klaus_Janson" title="Klaus Janson">Klaus Janson</a>, it eventually ran 104 issues (July 1987 – July 1995) and spun off two additional ongoing series—<i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_War_Journal" title="The Punisher War Journal">The Punisher War Journal</a></i> (80 issues, November 1988 – July 1995) and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_War_Zone" title="The Punisher War Zone">The Punisher War Zone</a></i> (41 issues, March 1992 – July 1995), as well as the black-and-white comics magazine <i>The Punisher Magazine</i> (16 issues, November 1989 – September 1990) and <i>The Punisher Armory</i> (10 issues, no cover dates, starting 1990), a fictional diary detailing "His thoughts! His feelings! His weapons!" (as stated on the cover of issue #1). The Punisher also appeared in numerous <a href="/wiki/One-shot_(comics)" title="One-shot (comics)">one-shots</a> and miniseries, and made frequent guest appearances in other Marvel comics, ranging from superhero series to the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a>-era comic <i><a href="/wiki/The_%27Nam" title="The &#39;Nam">The 'Nam</a></i>. </p><p>During this era, the Punisher was assisted by his then-partner, <a href="/wiki/Microchip_(comics)" title="Microchip (comics)">Microchip</a>. Serving as a <a href="/wiki/Q_(James_Bond)" title="Q (James Bond)">Q</a> type figure, he would supply the Punisher with high-tech vehicles and equipment such as armored combat "battle vans" specially built and customized. </p><p>Over the next decade, the Punisher would be shown fighting virtually every known criminal organization, including the <a href="/wiki/Italian-American_Mafia" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian-American Mafia">Italian Mafia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Mafia" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Mafia">Russian Bratva</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Yakuza" title="Yakuza">Japanese yakuza</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexican</a> <a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade" title="Illegal drug trade">drug cartels</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Aryan_Brotherhood" title="Aryan Brotherhood">Aryan Brotherhood</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Triad_(underground_societies)" class="mw-redirect" title="Triad (underground societies)">Chinese Triads</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yardie" title="Yardie">Jamaican Yardies</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Mob" title="Irish Mob">Irish Mob</a>, <a href="/wiki/Outlaw_motorcycle_club" title="Outlaw motorcycle club">biker gangs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gang" title="Gang">street gangs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arms_trafficking" title="Arms trafficking">gunrunning</a> <a href="/wiki/Militia" title="Militia">militias</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robbery" title="Robbery">muggers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Murder" title="Murder">killers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rape" title="Rape">rapists</a>, <a href="/wiki/Psychopathy" title="Psychopathy">psychopaths</a>, violent <a href="/wiki/Racism" title="Racism">racists</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sadomasochism" title="Sadomasochism">sadists</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pedophilia" title="Pedophilia">pedophiles</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Political_corruption" title="Political corruption">corrupt city officials</a>. He also assaults criminal business enterprises such as <a href="/wiki/Drug_trafficking" class="mw-redirect" title="Drug trafficking">drug trafficking</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gun_running" class="mw-redirect" title="Gun running">weapons smuggling</a>, <a href="/wiki/Money_laundering" title="Money laundering">money laundering</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Human_trafficking" title="Human trafficking">human trafficking</a>. </p><p>Due to the Punisher's homicidal nature, few of his foes became recurring antagonists, the most notable of these being the severely-scarred enforcer <a href="/wiki/Jigsaw_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Jigsaw (Marvel Comics)">Jigsaw</a> and the brutal sadistic mercenary <a href="/wiki/Barracuda_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Barracuda (Marvel Comics)">Barracuda</a>. The Punisher also acquired a nemesis in the form of the <a href="/wiki/Kingpin_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingpin (comics)">Kingpin</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a longtime Spider-Man and Daredevil foe, and developed enmity with Daredevil himself, who likewise abhorred and fought against the Punisher's brutal methods. Villains such as the <a href="/wiki/Jackal_(Marvel_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jackal (Marvel Comics)">Jackal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bushwacker_(comics)" title="Bushwacker (comics)">Bushwacker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Doom" title="Doctor Doom">Doctor Doom</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Reavers_(comics)" title="Reavers (comics)">Reavers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bullseye_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bullseye (comics)">Bullseye</a> would be used to provide more of a challenge for the character. In addition, heroes such as Spider-Man, Captain America, Daredevil, <a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider" title="Ghost Rider">Ghost Rider</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Hulk" title="Hulk">Hulk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wolverine_(character)" title="Wolverine (character)">Wolverine</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury" title="Nick Fury">Nick Fury</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Moon_Knight" title="Moon Knight">Moon Knight</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – and, on at least two occasions, the preadolescent team <a href="/wiki/Power_Pack" title="Power Pack">Power Pack</a><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – would appear. Often the stories would use the appearance of those heroes to provide commentary on the difference between the Punisher and those more colourful characters. During Don Daley's run on <i>The Punisher</i> title, his version of justice was described by the editor as "an <a href="/wiki/Eye_for_an_eye" title="Eye for an eye">eye for an eye</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Decline">Decline</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Decline"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1995, Marvel canceled all three ongoing Punisher series due to poor sales. The publisher attempted a re-launch almost immediately, with a new ongoing series <i><a href="/wiki/Punisher_(1995_series)" title="Punisher (1995 series)">Punisher</a></i>, under the new <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Edge" title="Marvel Edge">Marvel Edge</a> <a href="/wiki/Imprint_(trade_name)" title="Imprint (trade name)">imprint</a>, by writer <a href="/wiki/John_Ostrander" title="John Ostrander">John Ostrander</a>, in which the Punisher willingly joined and became the boss of an organized crime family, and later confronted the <a href="/wiki/X-Men" title="X-Men">X-Men</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury" title="Nick Fury">Nick Fury</a>. The series ran for 18 issues, from November 1995 to April 1997. Writer <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Golden" title="Christopher Golden">Christopher Golden</a>'s four-issue Marvel Knights miniseries <i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher:_Purgatory" class="mw-redirect" title="The Punisher: Purgatory">The Punisher: Purgatory</a></i> (November 1998 – February 1999) posited a deceased Punisher resurrected as a <a href="/wiki/Supernatural" title="Supernatural">supernatural</a> agent of various <a href="/wiki/Angel" title="Angel">angels</a> and <a href="/wiki/Demon" title="Demon">demons</a>. This version of the character also appeared in a 4-issue mini-series co-starring Wolverine. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Revivals">Revivals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Revivals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A 12-issue miniseries by writer <a href="/wiki/Garth_Ennis" title="Garth Ennis">Garth Ennis</a> and artist <a href="/wiki/Steve_Dillon" title="Steve Dillon">Steve Dillon</a>, again titled <i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(2000_series)" title="The Punisher (2000 series)">The Punisher</a></i> (April 2000 – March 2001), under the <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Knights" title="Marvel Knights">Marvel Knights</a> imprint, revived the character's popularity. An ongoing series titled <i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(2001_series)" title="The Punisher (2001 series)">The Punisher</a></i> (37 issues, August 2001 – February 2004), primarily by Ennis and Dillon, followed, succeeded in 2004 by an ongoing Ennis series under Marvel's mature-readers imprint, <a href="/wiki/MAX_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="MAX (comics)">MAX</a>. Returning the character to his lone vigilante roots, those series combined crime-focused stories with black humor. The look of the Punisher was modified further removing the white gloves and pairing his traditional skull imprinted shirt with combat trousers, black combat boots and a black trench coat. Castle has used this costume on occasion in mid-2000s stories before <i>The Punisher War Journal</i> vol. 2. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MAX_imprint">MAX imprint</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: MAX imprint"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(2004_series)" title="The Punisher (2004 series)">The Punisher (2004 series)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Punisher_MAX" class="mw-redirect" title="Punisher MAX">Punisher MAX</a></div> <p>Continuing his run on the character, <a href="/wiki/Garth_Ennis" title="Garth Ennis">Garth Ennis</a> used the freedom of the <a href="/wiki/MAX_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="MAX (comics)">MAX</a> <a href="/wiki/Imprint_(trade_name)" title="Imprint (trade name)">imprint</a> to write more realistic and hard-edged stories than had previously been seen.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ennis has stated that he would "like to see less superheroes";<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> this desire is reflected in the gritty, realistic tone and the anti-heroic portrayals of both the title character and <a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury" title="Nick Fury">Nick Fury</a>, who made two guest appearances in the series. <i>Punisher</i> also made it explicit that Castle's timeline was fixed, while Marvel adjusted those of its other characters, with his history never altered or moved up in time. Promotional art for the cover of <i>Punisher</i> vol. 6, #44 (March 2007), gave his birth date as February 16, 1950, but that was removed for the published issues.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> After the departure of Ennis as writer, the series was renamed <i>Punisher: Frank Castle</i> with issue #66. </p><p>The imprint depicts the Punisher being active for almost 30 years, with <i>Punisher</i> vol. 6, #19 (June 2005), specifying he had killed approximately 2,000 people. Whereas the traditional Punisher stories remained within the United States and involved antagonists and settings of conventional domestic crime, stories of the MAX Punisher often focus on current events, ranging from <a href="/wiki/Accounting_scandals" title="Accounting scandals">corporate fraud</a> to <a href="/wiki/Sexual_slavery" title="Sexual slavery">sexual slavery</a> and the <a href="/wiki/War_on_Terrorism" class="mw-redirect" title="War on Terrorism">War on Terror</a>. Many characters are past or current intelligence and military operatives from governmental agencies like the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">American</a> <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">CIA</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Soviet" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet">Soviet</a> <a href="/wiki/KGB" title="KGB">KGB</a>, and the British <a href="/wiki/Secret_Intelligence_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Secret Intelligence Service">SIS</a> and <a href="/wiki/Special_Air_Service" title="Special Air Service">SAS</a>, as well as various militaries and militias from the <a href="/wiki/Balkans" title="Balkans">Balkans</a> and <a href="/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East">Middle East</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army" title="Provisional Irish Republican Army">IRA</a>, all with agendas rooted in past conflicts like the <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a> or the <a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_wars" class="mw-redirect" title="Yugoslav wars">Yugoslav Wars</a>. </p><p>The miniseries <i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher:_Born" class="mw-redirect" title="The Punisher: Born">Born</a></i> by Garth Ennis and <a href="/wiki/Darick_Robertson" title="Darick Robertson">Darick Robertson</a> further examines Castle's roots, tracing them back to his third tour of the Vietnam War, where he undergoes a psychological and possibly supernatural transformation into the Punisher to survive a massive assault on his fortification by the combined forces of the <a href="/wiki/Viet_Cong" title="Viet Cong">Viet Cong</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_People%27s_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Vietnam People&#39;s Army">North Vietnamese Army</a>. The one-shot <i>Punisher: The Tyger</i>, by Ennis and <a href="/wiki/John_Severin" title="John Severin">John Severin</a>, went even further and showed that Castle had lived with murders, deaths and criminals from his childhood. </p><p>The <i>MAX</i> version of the Punisher ends with the character's death. After killing the <a href="/wiki/Kingpin_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingpin (comics)">Kingpin</a>, Castle dies from his own wounds in issue #21 of <i><a href="/wiki/PunisherMAX" class="mw-redirect" title="PunisherMAX">PunisherMAX</a></i>. He is buried in issue #22 as his death sparks a public uprising and killing of the city's criminals. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Punisher_War_Journal_(vol._2)"><span id="Punisher_War_Journal_.28vol._2.29"></span><i>Punisher War Journal</i> (vol. 2)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Punisher War Journal (vol. 2)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In November 2006, a new <i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_War_Journal" title="The Punisher War Journal">The Punisher War Journal</a></i> series, written by <a href="/wiki/Matt_Fraction" title="Matt Fraction">Matt Fraction</a> and penciled by <a href="/wiki/Ariel_Olivetti" title="Ariel Olivetti">Ariel Olivetti</a>, was released. The first three issues of the book are set during Marvel's "<a href="/wiki/Civil_War_(comics)" title="Civil War (comics)">Civil War</a>" event. It involves Castle taking on supervillains rather than his traditional non-super-powered criminal antagonists. He has also made appearances in the main <i>Civil War</i> series (issues #5–7). Wearing both his traditional costume and his Marvel Knights/MAX attire, and a new costume designed to look like his costume and Captain America's combined, the series pitted the character against a series of super-powered foes while also being involved in crossover events such as "<a href="/wiki/World_War_Hulk" title="World War Hulk">World War Hulk</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/Secret_Invasion" title="Secret Invasion">Secret Invasion</a>". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Punisher_and_Punisher:_Frank_Castle"><i>The Punisher</i> and <i>Punisher: Frank Castle</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: The Punisher and Punisher: Frank Castle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Marvel relaunched <i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_War_Journal" title="The Punisher War Journal">The Punisher War Journal</a></i> in 2009 as simply <i><a href="/wiki/Punisher_(2009_series)" title="Punisher (2009 series)">Punisher</a></i>, with a thematic link tied to the events of the "<a href="/wiki/Dark_Reign_(comics)" title="Dark Reign (comics)">Dark Reign</a>" storyline and, following the departure of writer <a href="/wiki/Garth_Ennis" title="Garth Ennis">Garth Ennis</a>, retitled the Marvel MAX series (formerly <i>Punisher MAX</i>) as <i>Punisher: Frank Castle MAX</i> and, more recently, as <i>Punisher: Frank Castle</i><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or <i>Frank Castle: The Punisher</i><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (depending on the source); launching a new series called <i>PunisherMAX</i> by <a href="/wiki/Jason_Aaron" title="Jason Aaron">Jason Aaron</a> and <a href="/wiki/Steve_Dillon" title="Steve Dillon">Steve Dillon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As part of his work on the character, <a href="/wiki/Rick_Remender" title="Rick Remender">Rick Remender</a> wrote the one-shot title <i>Dark Reign: The List – Punisher</i>, which, as part of the "Dark Reign" storyline, shows the character dismembered and decapitated by <a href="/wiki/Daken" class="mw-redirect" title="Daken">Daken</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following this, the main <i>Punisher</i> series was renamed <i>FrankenCastle</i> and featured a Castle who is resurrected by <a href="/wiki/Morbius" title="Morbius">Morbius</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Monsters" title="Legion of Monsters">Legion of Monsters</a> as a patchwork, <a href="/wiki/Frankenstein%27s_Monster_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Frankenstein&#39;s Monster (Marvel Comics)">Frankenstein</a>-like creature.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He joins up with the Legion of Monsters to help protect the monsters of Monster Metropolis from the Hunter of Monster Special Force.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the conclusion of the series, the character was transformed back into a normal human when he acquired the mystical Bloodstone, with its healing abilities restoring his humanity. Although the stone allowed him to heal from serious wounds, he ultimately chose to discard it after his monster allies helped him recognize that reliance on the stone would result in its side-effects eventually affecting his judgment, causing him to lose the ability to recognize innocents and kill people because of what they <i>might</i> do.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific volume in which the source appears. (November 2018)">volume&#160;&amp;&#160;issue&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Punisher:_In_the_Blood"><i>Punisher: In the Blood</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Punisher: In the Blood"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2010, a Punisher series was released titled <i><a href="/wiki/Punisher:_In_the_Blood" title="Punisher: In the Blood">Punisher: In the Blood</a></i>. It is a five-part series that is meant to take place after <i>FrankenCastle</i>. In this series, the Punisher faces Jigsaw once again.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Punisher_(2011)"><span id="The_Punisher_.282011.29"></span>The Punisher (2011)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: The Punisher (2011)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A violent gang war resulted in the murders of nearly 30 people at a wedding reception, including the groom, leaving the bride, U.S. Marine Sergeant <a href="/wiki/Rachel_Cole-Alves" title="Rachel Cole-Alves">Rachel Cole-Alves</a>, a widow just hours after getting married. Frank had connections with one of the detectives on the case and used the information he gave him to kill members of the Exchange, the group responsible, before the police had a chance to question them. </p><p>Later, the Punisher loses an eye while fighting a new version of the <a href="/wiki/Vulture_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Vulture (Marvel Comics)">Vulture</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Punisher later confronts a recuperated Rachel Cole-Alves in a Hotel where members of the Exchange were meeting. Together they kill the members. It is later revealed to be part of a plan to lure the Punisher to 727 Varick level 19 suite A. Both Rachel Cole-Alves and the Punisher go to the location only to find it to be a trap. They later find out that <a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(Marvel_Comics_character)" title="Daredevil (Marvel Comics character)">Daredevil</a> has the Omega Drive.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later Rachel Cole-Alves and the Punisher find Daredevil and <a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a>. They then work together to destroy the drive.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Punisher and Cole-Alves later succeed in killing the heads of the Exchange, but in the process, Cole-Alves accidentally kills NYPD Homicide Detective Walter Bolt.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On the run from the NYPD, Cole-Alves eventually tries to commit suicide by police, only to be captured and sent to prison. Castle eludes capture.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cole-Alves is sentenced to death for her crimes. Meanwhile, Spider-Man confronts Castle, but he manages to escape. Spider-Man then talks to the Avengers, stating that Castle is a problem and needs to be taken care of. Wolverine, believing that lethal methods are sometimes justified, refuses to assist.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Black Widow tracks Castle to South America, where they fight to a standstill before Widow gets distracted by a group of mercenaries guarding a town full of sick villagers, abandoning the fight to help them.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Thor pursues Castle next, although all he wants is to talk Castle into turning himself in.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Castle sneaks back into the US to try and break Cole-Alves out of prison. The Avengers set a trap, figuring Castle would target a transport unit. Castle sees through the deception, and rescues the real Cole-Alves by disguising himself as Iron Man.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Wolverine was later revealed to be the source of his information, and Logan helps Cole-Alves escape while Castle stays behind to battle the Avengers and buy time. Castle ends up in a special underwater prison, while Cole-Alves resurfaces in Los Angeles, shooting a mugger while wearing the Skull insignia.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Thunderbolts">Thunderbolts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Thunderbolts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As part of the <i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Now!" title="Marvel Now!">Marvel Now!</a></i> event, the Punisher becomes a member of <a href="/wiki/Thunderbolt_Ross" title="Thunderbolt Ross">Red Hulk</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Thunderbolts_(comics)" title="Thunderbolts (comics)">Thunderbolts</a>. Their first mission is to take down the civilian-murdering dictator of an island nation.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Punisher_(2014)"><span id="The_Punisher_.282014.29"></span>The Punisher (2014)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: The Punisher (2014)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As a part of <a href="/wiki/Marvel_NOW!" class="mw-redirect" title="Marvel NOW!">All New Marvel Now</a>, <i>The Punisher</i> solo series is written by <a href="/wiki/Nathan_Edmondson" title="Nathan Edmondson">Nathan Edmondson</a> and illustrated by Mitch Gerads. The Punisher moves to Los Angeles following a drug trail, and he is being targeted by a military hit squad.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Original_Sin"><i>Original Sin</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Original Sin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the <i><a href="/wiki/Original_Sin_(comics)" title="Original Sin (comics)">Original Sin</a></i> storyline, the Punisher becomes involved in the investigation of the murder of <a href="/wiki/Uatu" title="Uatu">Uatu</a> when he is recruited by an unknown agent – later revealed to be <a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury" title="Nick Fury">Nick Fury</a> – to track various deceased eldritch creatures with <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange" title="Doctor Strange">Doctor Strange</a>, their combined occult and firearm knowledge allowing them to determine what killed various creatures that Fury had killed in his career as 'the Man on the Wall'.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Secret_Wars"><i>Secret Wars</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Secret Wars"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the <i><a href="/wiki/Secret_Wars_(2015_comic_book)" title="Secret Wars (2015 comic book)">Secret Wars</a></i> storyline, the Punisher crashes the Kingpin's viewing party of the incursion between <a href="/wiki/Earth-616" title="Earth-616">Earth-616</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ultimate_Marvel" title="Ultimate Marvel">Earth-1610</a>. He informs the villains present that since he cannot take them with him, he is going to have to do something with all of his bullets.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After massacring the supervillain gathering, the Punisher is approached by the <a href="/wiki/Howling_Commandos#Black_Ops_version" title="Howling Commandos">Howling Commandos</a>, who request his aid in completing one final mission before the world ends. The Punisher agrees to help, and is airlifted to <a href="/wiki/Tikrit" title="Tikrit">Tikrit</a>, where he works on "punishing" the Black Dawn, a terrorist group that had been filming themselves executing American hostages, including a former associate of the Punisher's.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Punisher decimates the Black Dawn, and dies from gunshot wounds as the Earth is destroyed by the Incursions.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="All-New_Punisher_and_Civil_War_II:_Kingpin"><i>All-New Punisher</i> and <i>Civil War II: Kingpin</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: All-New Punisher and Civil War II: Kingpin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After Earth-616 has been restored, Frank Castle returns from the dead and comes back to New York City, to continue his personal war against criminal organizations and enterprises.<sup id="cite_ref-Punisher1-2016_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Punisher1-2016-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His first target is a former mercenary outfit called Condor that is currently selling a drug called EMC to terrorists and gang members because it gives users enhanced confidence, perception, strength and pain tolerance.<sup id="cite_ref-Punisher1-2016_69-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Punisher1-2016-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During Frank's first bust on a Condor drug warehouse, he runs into his former Special Ops C.O. Ray Schroder (aka Olaf) who is currently working for Condor but gives Frank a folder of important intel on Condor's EMC operation, before departing.<sup id="cite_ref-Punisher1-2016_69-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Punisher1-2016-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With his new mission to take down Condor before they can get EMC into the worst hands, the Punisher is followed by a D.E.A. Agent whose drug bust on Condor was disrupted by his, as well as a sadistic killer named Face who is also second-in-command of Condor.<sup id="cite_ref-Punisher1-2016_69-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Punisher1-2016-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Kingpin_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingpin (comics)">Kingpin</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Civil_War_II" title="Civil War II">Civil War II</a></i> storyline, Castle goes to eliminate Fisk and his criminal empire. During the fight, Castle wounds Fisk's legs with his combat knife, and falls out of a window.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Secret_Empire"><i>Secret Empire</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Secret Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the <i><a href="/wiki/Secret_Empire_(2017_comic)" title="Secret Empire (2017 comic)">Secret Empire</a></i> storyline, after Steve Rogers – his history 'rewritten' by the sentient <a href="/wiki/Cosmic_Cube" title="Cosmic Cube">Cosmic Cube</a> <a href="/wiki/Kobik" class="mw-redirect" title="Kobik">Kobik</a> so that he believes that he has been a Hydra sleeper agent since childhood – arranges a mass coup of America,<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the Punisher eventually appears targeting the former criminal <a href="/wiki/Boomerang_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Boomerang (comics)">Boomerang</a> – now acting as an information broker for the underground <a href="/wiki/Maria_Hill" title="Maria Hill">Maria Hill</a> – and apparently loyal to Hydra.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He then reports to Steve Rogers about his mission.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Punisher later crashes Black Widow's attempts to take down Hydra Supreme Steve Rogers. The Punisher and Black Widow continue to battle until Black Widow stabs the Punisher in the thighs. The Punisher explains Hydra Supreme Steve Rogers's overall plan to use the Cosmic Cube is to put everything back to the way it was. Not just the Axis victory in World War II, but bringing back all of the dead as a result of Hydra like Rick Jones, Jack Flag, and Frank Castle's family. Black Widow rejects this idea and sees Miles approaching Hydra Supreme Steve Rogers causing Black Widow to stop Hydra Supreme Steve Rogers and <a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_(Miles_Morales)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spider-Man (Miles Morales)">Miles Morales</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the real Captain America defeated his Hydra Supreme counterpart, the Punisher expresses regret for his actions in an inner monologue, calling his involvement with Hydra Supreme Rogers as probably the worst mistake of his life. He is shown atoning for his involvement with Hydra by killing every Hydra agent he can find. Upon the Punisher blowing up the abandoned warehouse where some Hydra agents were hiding, he is being observed by <a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury_Jr." title="Nick Fury Jr.">Nick Fury Jr.</a> who speaks over the comms that the Punisher is ready.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marvel_Legacy_and_Fresh_Start">Marvel Legacy and Fresh Start</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Marvel Legacy and Fresh Start"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Some time after the events of <i>Secret Empire</i>, <a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury_Jr." title="Nick Fury Jr.">Nick Fury Jr.</a> gives The Punisher access to the <a href="/wiki/War_Machine" title="War Machine">War Machine</a> armor in order to combat a rogue state using old S.H.I.E.L.D. resources.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the aftermath of the operation, Frank resumes his war on crime in New York with the War Machine armor, only to surrender it after James Rhodes was revived. Despite wanting to atone for his sins for unknowingly working for Hydra, combined with the death of Natasha at the hands of a Hydra Supreme counterpart of Steve Rogers, the Punisher is still a fugitive, having gone too far in hunting the remaining Hydra remnants on his brutal crime fighting spree. After surrendering the War Machine Armor out of respect of the revived Rhodes, the Punisher surrenders to the authorities but was secretly freed by the Winter Soldier and a recently revived Natasha (the latter, now in a cloned body).<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The comic was relaunched in 2018, by writer Matthew Rosenberg and artist <a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Burchielli" title="Riccardo Burchielli">Riccardo Burchielli</a>. The story ditched the War Machine armor, but kept the idea of the Punisher operating at the international level, dealing with an ill-fated battle against <a href="/wiki/Baron_Zemo" title="Baron Zemo">Baron Zemo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Punisher_No_More">Punisher No More</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Punisher No More"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A new 13 issue series began in 2022 with <a href="/wiki/Jason_Aaron" title="Jason Aaron">Jason Aaron</a> serving as the writer and art from Jesús Saiz and Paul Azaceta. It showcases Castle serving as an assassin of the ninja organization <a href="/wiki/The_Hand_(comics)" title="The Hand (comics)">The Hand</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Punisher_(2023)"><span id="Punisher_.282023.29"></span>Punisher (2023)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Punisher (2023)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the conclusion of the previous series, a new Punisher volume began publication in November 2023, written by David Pepose, illustrated by Dave Wachter, with covers by Rod Reis. The series follows Joe Garrison, a former <a href="/wiki/S.H.I.E.L.D." title="S.H.I.E.L.D.">S.H.I.E.L.D.</a> agent who becomes the new Punisher following Frank Castle's disappearance.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This ongoing series was cancelled after only 4 issues.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Characterization">Characterization</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Characterization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The character has been described as being obsessed with vengeance;<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Garth_Ennis" title="Garth Ennis">Garth Ennis</a> noted that the character of the Punisher "sees the world in very black and white terms, he solves his problems with utter finality" and that "his response to any problem: when in doubt, hit back hard."<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The writer <a href="/wiki/Steven_Grant" title="Steven Grant">Steven Grant</a> noted that: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p><a href="/wiki/Martin_Heidegger" title="Martin Heidegger">Heidegger</a>, who took <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8ren_Kierkegaard" title="Søren Kierkegaard">Kierkegaard</a>'s philosophy further, comes even closer to describing the Punisher: 'Since we can never hope to understand why we're here, if there's even anything to understand, the individual should choose a goal and pursue it wholeheartedly, despite the certainty of death and the meaninglessness of action.' That's sure the Punisher as I conceived him: a man who knows he's going to die and who knows in the big picture his actions will count for nothing, but who pursues his course because this is what he has chosen to do.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Punisher co-creator <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a> stated that "He's a great <a href="/wiki/Rorschach_test" title="Rorschach test">Rorschach test</a>. What's given him some sustainability is, you can put into him whatever you want, as opposed to Spider-Man, who truly is who he is and shouldn't be changed. The Punisher is a thin character on his own merits, but that allows for a lot of interpretations and different angles of approach."<sup id="cite_ref-back44_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-back44-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Punisher's backstory initially introduced him as a <a href="/wiki/Veteran" title="Veteran">veteran</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a>. In this capacity, he appeared in the comic book <i><a href="/wiki/The_%27Nam" title="The &#39;Nam">The 'Nam</a></i>, about the conflict.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, this dated the character as the years passed and the war was increasingly in the past. <a href="/wiki/Greg_Rucka" title="Greg Rucka">Greg Rucka</a> retconned it to the <a href="/wiki/War_on_Terror" class="mw-redirect" title="War on Terror">War on Terror</a>, instead, in 2011. He explained that </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>"Steve [Wacker, editor on the project] and I went round and round on this, but ultimately, he wanted to make Frank younger because if he fought in Vietnam, he's in his 70s, and I get more mileage out of him being in his early 40s. I don't think that takes anything away from his origin. In the Marvel Universe, the conflict matters only because he was asked to go and serve his country, and he did. When he returned, the society he was essentially defending betrayed him and murdered his wife and children in front of him. The conflict matters less than the fact that he gave his service, and this was the reward. In that broad brush vague Marvel Universe sense there's always 'the war' whatever it was. If that put him in the Middle East rather than South East Asia, I think that matters less for the purposes of the Marvel Universe."<sup id="cite_ref-Siacong_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Siacong-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>He also clarified that the retcon was only for the character in the main Marvel universe and not for the version in the MAX Comics, that retained the first origin.<sup id="cite_ref-Siacong_86-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Siacong-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The conflict was retconned again in 2019, in <i>History of the Marvel Universe</i> #2, to the fictional Siancong War.<sup id="cite_ref-Siacong_86-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Siacong-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Skills,_weapons,_and_abilities"><span id="Skills.2C_weapons.2C_and_abilities"></span>Skills, weapons, and abilities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Skills, weapons, and abilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Punisher is the recipient of intense infantry training from the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">United States Marine Corps</a> and special operations training by <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps_Force_Reconnaissance" title="United States Marine Corps Force Reconnaissance">Force Recon</a>. He went through <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Airborne_School" title="United States Army Airborne School">Airborne School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ranger_School" title="Ranger School">Ranger School</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy_SEAL_selection_and_training" title="United States Navy SEAL selection and training">BUDs</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Official_Handbook_of_the_Marvel_Universe_A_to_Z_Vol_1_Issue_8_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Official_Handbook_of_the_Marvel_Universe_A_to_Z_Vol_1_Issue_8-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Special_Forces_selection_and_training" title="United States Army Special Forces selection and training">Q-Course</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Survival,_Evasion,_Resistance_and_Escape" title="Survival, Evasion, Resistance and Escape">SERE</a>; as well as cross-training with the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Special_Air_Service_Regiment" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Special Air Service Regiment">Australian SASR</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a>. From this training, the Punisher is proficient in not only basic infantry and special operations skills, but the use and maintenance of specialized firearms, equipment, and explosive ordnance. He is highly trained in infiltration into heavily guarded enemy territories and structures for the purpose of assassination, capture, and military intelligence. As a <a href="/wiki/Scout/Sniper" class="mw-redirect" title="Scout/Sniper">Scout/Sniper</a> he is highly trained in various forms of camouflage and stealth in different environments. He is also highly proficient at <a href="/wiki/Hand-to-hand_combat" title="Hand-to-hand combat">hand-to-hand combat</a>, and has been trained in multiple forms of <a href="/wiki/Martial_arts" title="Martial arts">martial arts</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Chin_Na" title="Chin Na">Chin Na</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hwa_Rang_Do" title="Hwa Rang Do">Hwa Rang Do</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_38-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Krav_Maga" title="Krav Maga">Krav Maga</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:1_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Muay_Thai" title="Muay Thai">Muay Thai</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:1_88-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nash <a href="/wiki/Ry%C5%AB_(school)" title="Ryū (school)">Ryu</a> <a href="/wiki/Jujutsu" title="Jujutsu">Jujutsu</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_38-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ninjutsu" title="Ninjutsu">Ninjutsu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Drin-ry%C5%AB" title="Shōrin-ryū">Shōrin-ryū Karate</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_38-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Systema" title="Systema">Systema</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_88-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He refuses to take painkillers, as he feels that their benefit of dulling pain is not worth the side effects of drowsiness and slowed reflexes. </p><p>He maintains multiple safehouses and vehicles around the greater <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> area as well as multiple forged identities and bank accounts (most of the funds and equipment aiding him in his work being taken from the criminals he hunts). The Punisher has a <a href="/wiki/Kevlar" title="Kevlar">Kevlar</a> uniform which protects him from most gunfire, though he can still suffer concussive injury or penetration from sufficient or repeated impacts. The white skull emblem on his chest is used both to intimidate his enemies and to lure their fire to the more heavily protected area of his armor. The design was supposedly taken from either a <a href="/wiki/Vietcong" class="mw-redirect" title="Vietcong">Vietcong</a> <a href="/wiki/Sniper" title="Sniper">sniper</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or the demon <a href="/wiki/Olivier_(comics)" title="Olivier (comics)">Olivier</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Punisher uses a large variety of firearms in his war on crime; including fully automatic rifles, shotguns, flame throwers, or whatever he can get his hands on. Though he has a preference for guns, the Punisher has been using technology derived from super-villains and other costumed characters, such as the <a href="/wiki/Green_Goblin" title="Green Goblin">Green Goblin</a>'s pumpkin bombs,<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a modified <a href="/wiki/Goblin_Glider" class="mw-redirect" title="Goblin Glider">Goblin Glider</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and a <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Octopus" title="Doctor Octopus">Doctor Octopus</a> tentacle that he can shrink down for easy storage via <a href="/wiki/Henry_Pym#Powers_and_abilities" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Pym">Pym Particles</a>. For a time after the absence of <a href="/wiki/War_Machine" title="War Machine">Jim "Rhodey" Rhodes</a> because of <a href="/wiki/Thanos" title="Thanos">Thanos</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the Punisher would be offered the War Machine armor by <a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Nick Fury, Jr.">Nick Fury, Jr.</a> to apprehend a rogue <a href="/wiki/S.H.I.E.L.D." title="S.H.I.E.L.D.">S.H.I.E.L.D.</a> cell.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Aside from his physical prowess, the Punisher demonstrates superb intensive focus and mental discipline, providing a strong resistance against psychic and telepathic powers that are used against him. When <a href="/wiki/Letha_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Letha (comics)">Letha</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lascivious_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lascivious (comics)">Lascivious</a> try to manipulate his aggression, for example, he scoffs at their attempt, saying, "It doesn't feel different from any other day".<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Supporting_characters">Supporting characters</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Supporting characters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Punisher_supporting_characters" title="List of Punisher supporting characters">List of Punisher supporting characters</a></div> <p>Despite wanting to work alone, the Punisher has a few supporting characters to help fight crime. <a href="/wiki/Microchip_(comics)" title="Microchip (comics)">Microchip</a> assisted Castle by building and supplying weapons and technology and providing friendship. During the "Civil War", he was aided by <a href="/wiki/Rampage_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Rampage (Marvel Comics)">Stuart Clarke</a> for a short time. Various police officers and detectives have assisted the Punisher, most notably <a href="/wiki/Lynn_Michaels" title="Lynn Michaels">Lynn Michaels</a> and <a href="/wiki/Martin_Soap" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin Soap">Lt. Martin Soap</a>. Lynn Michaels was a police officer who teamed up with Castle to take down a serial rapist and later quit the force to become a vigilante. Martin Soap was secretly allied with the Punisher and gave him information on his targets from the police database. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_politics_and_popular_culture">In politics and popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: In politics and popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2022</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Australia">Australia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Australia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Military_personnel">Military personnel</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Military personnel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Australian Special Forces units operating in Iraq and Afghanistan are known to wear Punisher iconography.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/2nd_Commando_Regiment" class="mw-redirect" title="2nd Commando Regiment">2nd Commando Regiment</a> and <a href="/wiki/SASR" class="mw-redirect" title="SASR">SASR</a> members have been photographed on patrol wearing 'death symbols' including the Punisher logo, Spartan helmets and skulls. This led to a ban by Chief of the Defence Force <a href="/wiki/Angus_Campbell_(general)" title="Angus Campbell (general)">Angus Campbell</a> beginning in 2017 and included flags, patches and stencilled logos. Significant pushback from the Veteran Community regarding the ban was received; however, as of 2022 Australian Defence Force standing orders continue to enforce the ban.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States">United States</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: United States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Military_personnel_2">Military personnel</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Military personnel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ChrisKyleMemorial.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/ChrisKyleMemorial.jpg/220px-ChrisKyleMemorial.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/ChrisKyleMemorial.jpg/330px-ChrisKyleMemorial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/ChrisKyleMemorial.jpg/440px-ChrisKyleMemorial.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>A privately funded memorial statue to <a href="/wiki/Chris_Kyle" title="Chris Kyle">Chris Kyle</a> in Texas features the skull on his vest, as he is credited with popularizing the symbol in the US military.</figcaption></figure> <p>The Punisher's skull first became noticeably visible as a symbol during the <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq War</a> by US military personnel. Service members would use the skull as an unofficial service patch or paint it on equipment. This was most notably done by <a href="/wiki/Navy_SEALs" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy SEALs">Navy SEALs</a> of SEAL Team 3 during the <a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Fallujah" title="Second Battle of Fallujah">Second Battle of Fallujah</a> in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Chris_Kyle" title="Chris Kyle">Chris Kyle</a> popularized the usage in his autobiography, later filmed as <i><a href="/wiki/American_Sniper" title="American Sniper">American Sniper</a></i>: "We spray-painted it on our Hummers and body armor, and our helmets and all our guns. We spray-painted it on every building or wall we could, We wanted people to know, We're here and we want to fuck with you."<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Militia_groups">Militia groups</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Militia groups"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Charlottesville_Punisher_emblem.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Charlottesville_Punisher_emblem.jpg/220px-Charlottesville_Punisher_emblem.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Charlottesville_Punisher_emblem.jpg/330px-Charlottesville_Punisher_emblem.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Charlottesville_Punisher_emblem.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="395" /></a><figcaption>A variation of the Punisher's skull emblem that was used by protesters at the 2017 <a href="/wiki/Unite_the_Right_rally" title="Unite the Right rally">Unite the Right rally</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Deconstructing_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Deconstructing-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>In addition to being used by the United States military and police, the Punisher's skull emblem is used by anti-government militias, such as the <a href="/wiki/3_Percenters" class="mw-redirect" title="3 Percenters">3 Percenters</a> (a group dating back to 2008), and the symbol was seen at the 2017 <a href="/wiki/Unite_the_Right_rally" title="Unite the Right rally">Unite the Right rally</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Deconstructing_100-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Deconstructing-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Law_enforcement">Law enforcement</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Law enforcement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since 2015, the skull emblem became popular within police officers' <a href="/wiki/Blue_Lives_Matter" title="Blue Lives Matter">Blue Lives Matter</a> movement, with many companies producing <a href="/wiki/Decal" title="Decal">decals</a>, stickers, and T-shirts featuring the Punisher emblem colored with the <a href="/wiki/Thin_blue_line" title="Thin blue line">thin blue line</a>, or atop an American flag.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2017, the Catlettsburg Police department in Kentucky faced a public backlash after installing large decals with the Punisher's skull and "Blue Lives Matter" on the hoods of police cars, and removed the decals in response to public pressure.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Citizens and police interpreted its meaning differently; the police chief said, "We're getting so many calls, and they're saying that the Punisher logo (means) we're out to kill people, and that's not the meaning behind that. That didn't cross my mind."<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Firefighters">Firefighters</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Firefighters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A variation of the Punisher's skull has been used by EMS/Firefighters. The skull is similar to the police version but the blue line is replaced with a red line.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Reaction">Reaction</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: Reaction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Punisher co-creator <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a> has decried the use of the Punisher symbol by law enforcement, saying, "To me, it's disturbing whenever I see authority figures embracing Punisher iconography because the Punisher represents a failure of the Justice system. ... The vigilante anti-hero is fundamentally a critique of the justice system, an example of social failure, so when cops put the Punisher's skulls on their cars or members of the military wear Punisher's skull patches, they're basically siding with an enemy of the system." Conway compares it to "putting a <a href="/wiki/Flags_of_the_Confederate_States_of_America" title="Flags of the Confederate States of America">Confederate flag</a> on a government building."<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After members of the <a href="/wiki/Detroit_Police_Department" title="Detroit Police Department">Detroit Police Department</a> have been observed to be wearing the Punisher skull during the <a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests" title="George Floyd protests">George Floyd protests</a> in 2020, Conway and others have called on Marvel and its parent company <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">Disney</a> to take legal action to prevent law enforcement from using the logo.<sup id="cite_ref-Gizzy_108-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gizzy-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>This controversy was addressed in <i>Punisher</i> Vol. 12 #13 written by Matthew Rosenberg in July 2019. In the issue, Frank comes across two police officers who are fans of his. They take a selfie with him and show they have a sticker of his logo on their car before comparing their work to his. Unimpressed, the Punisher tears up the sticker and tells them, "I'll say this once, we're not the same. You took an oath to uphold the law. You help people. I gave that up a long time ago. You don't do what I do. Nobody does. You boys need a role model? His name's <a href="/wiki/Captain_America" title="Captain America">Captain America</a>, and he'd be happy to have you.... If I find out you are trying to do what I do, I'll come for you next."<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2020, Marvel said this was their official opinion on the use of the image.<sup id="cite_ref-Gizzy_108-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gizzy-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iraq">Iraq</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: Iraq"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From the early 2000s, the Punisher rapidly gained popularity in Iraq. By 2015, his logo had become widely used by the <a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Armed_Forces" title="Iraqi Armed Forces">Iraqi Armed Forces</a> and Iraqi paramilitary groups. According to researcher <a href="/wiki/Aymenn_Jawad_Al-Tamimi" title="Aymenn Jawad Al-Tamimi">Aymenn Jawad Al-Tamimi</a>, many Iraqis just thought that the logo was "cool" despite the widespread <a href="/wiki/Anti-Americanism" title="Anti-Americanism">anti-Americanism</a> in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Critical_reception">Critical reception</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: Critical reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>David Harth of <i><a href="/wiki/CBR.com" class="mw-redirect" title="CBR.com">CBR.com</a></i> referred to the Punisher as one of the "best anti-heroes in Marvel Comics", saying, "The Punisher made his debut fighting Spider-Man but would go on to much bigger and better things. Gaining insane popularity in the '80s, the Punisher's logo is one of the most recognizable in all comics. Even non-fans know his deal – Frank Castle fights a never-ending battle against crime, trying to avenge his family's death by killing as many bad people as he can. Just a regular guy with a lot of training and ordinance, the Punisher is still one of the most formidable vigilantes in the Marvel Universe, even able to smack around superpowered heroes. The Punisher wasn't the first gun-toting vigilante, but he would redefine that type of character for a new era."<sup id="cite_ref-:2_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Darby Harn of <i><a href="/wiki/Screen_Rant" title="Screen Rant">Screen Rant</a></i> called the Punisher one of the "best antiheroes in Marvel Comics", writing, "The Punisher takes the antihero concept much farther than Wolverine. Wolverine obeys a strict code, which Frank Castle ostensibly does, but the results differ greatly. Frank Castle hunts down and murders criminals with extreme prejudice, operating outside the law and caring very little for the consequences. Though his actions stem from a need for justice for his murdered family, his violent behavior echoes that of the people he hunts so much that the distinctions are negligible."<sup id="cite_ref-:3_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Noel Murray of <i><a href="/wiki/Inverse_(website)" title="Inverse (website)">Inverse</a></i> described the Punisher as one of the "greatest antiheroes of all time", asserting, "Though the character debuted in a Spider-Man comic in 1974, the Punisher became a phenomenon in the late '80s, when his no-quarter-given approach to crime-fighting synched up with the tough talk of the Reagan era. Later takes on the character have restored some moral ambiguity to an antihero whose militancy makes him a fascinating case study in what we're willing to accept in exchange for security."<sup id="cite_ref-:4_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Empire_(magazine)" title="Empire (magazine)">Empire</a></i> named the Punisher one of the "greatest comic-book characters", stating, "The Punisher is now one of the most iconic characters in the entire Marvel stable. A 'Nam vet driven by his family's murder to punish all criminals by death, it's perhaps not unsurprising that the dark, disillusioned '70s was the decade that saw a brutal, uncompromising psychopath (for that's what Castle is, no debate) become a fan favourite. Although, truth be told, operating within the confines of the toothless main Marvel titles never sat well with The Punisher – in recent years, with the move to the MAX label, and Garth Ennis' soon-to-finish installation as Punisher guru, the dark heart and psychology of Frank Castle has been fully explored, giving a new insight into this grimmest and most compelling of characters."<sup id="cite_ref-:5_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Accolades">Accolades</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: Accolades"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>In 2008, <i><a href="/wiki/Wizard_(magazine)" title="Wizard (magazine)">Wizard Magazine</a></i> ranked the Punisher 39th in their "Top 200 Comic Book Characters" list.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 2012, <i><a href="/wiki/IGN" title="IGN">IGN</a></i> ranked the Punisher 27th in their "Top 100 Comic Book Heroes" list.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 2018, <i><a href="/wiki/GameSpot" title="GameSpot">GameSpot</a></i> ranked the Punisher 23rd in their "50 Most Important Superheroes" list.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 2019, <i><a href="/wiki/CBR.com" class="mw-redirect" title="CBR.com">CBR.com</a></i> ranked the Punisher 1st in their "Marvel: 10 Best Assassins In The Comics" list<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and 9th in their "10 Most Powerful Heroes Of Marvel Noir" list.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 2019, <i><a href="/wiki/Empire_(magazine)" title="Empire (magazine)">Empire</a></i>, ranked the Punisher 19th in their "50 greatest comic-book characters" list.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_114-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 2019, <i><a href="/wiki/ComicBook.com" title="ComicBook.com">ComicBook.com</a></i> ranked the Punisher 42nd in their "50 Most Important Superheroes Ever" list.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 2020, <i><a href="/wiki/Inverse_(website)" title="Inverse (website)">Inverse</a></i> ranked the Punisher 9th in their "50 greatest antiheroes of all time" list.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_113-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 2020, <i><a href="/wiki/CBR.com" class="mw-redirect" title="CBR.com">CBR.com</a></i> ranked the Punisher 10th in their "Marvel's 10 Greatest Marksmen" list.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 2022, <i><a href="/wiki/The_A.V._Club" title="The A.V. Club">The A.V. Club</a></i> ranked the Punisher 88th in their "100 best Marvel characters" list.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 2022, <i><a href="/wiki/Screen_Rant" title="Screen Rant">Screen Rant</a></i> ranked the Punisher 1st in their "10 Best Antiheroes In Marvel Comics" list.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_112-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 2022, <i><a href="/wiki/Screen_Rant" title="Screen Rant">Screen Rant</a></i> included Punisher in their "10 Best Marvel Characters Who Made Their Debut In Spider-Man Comics" list.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 2022, <i><a href="/wiki/CBR.com" class="mw-redirect" title="CBR.com">CBR.com</a></i> ranked the Punisher 3rd in their "25 Best Anti-Heroes In Marvel Comics" list,<sup id="cite_ref-:2_111-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 5th in their "10 Strongest Daredevil Villains" list,<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 8th in their "10 Most Villainous Marvel Heroes" list,<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 8th in their "10 Best Members Of Marvel's Legion Of Monsters" list.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literary_reception">Literary reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Edit section: Literary reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Volumes">Volumes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37" title="Edit section: Volumes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Punisher_-_2004"><i>Punisher</i> - 2004</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38" title="Edit section: Punisher - 2004"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to <a href="/wiki/Diamond_Comic_Distributors" title="Diamond Comic Distributors">Diamond Comic Distributors</a>, <i>Punisher</i> #1 was the 20th best selling comic book in January 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:8_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Punisher</i> #2 was the 24th best selling comic book in January 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_127-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_128-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:8_129-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Joey Esposito of <i><a href="/wiki/IGN" title="IGN">IGN</a></i> ranked the <i>Punisher</i> comic book series 15th in their "25 Best Comic Runs of the Decade" list, writing, "The run of Garth Ennis on Punisher stems back beyond our ten year timeline, including a 12-issue series that featured the celebrated story, "Welcome Back, Frank." But after that, Ennis rejuvenated the character most notably under Marvel's MAX imprint, which allowed not only for extreme violence and language (which suits Frank's world more than most Marvel heroes), but for the real-time aging of the character."<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Jared Gaudreau of <i><a href="/wiki/CBR.com" class="mw-redirect" title="CBR.com">CBR.com</a></i> ranked the <i>Punisher</i> comic book series 7th in their "10 Best Punisher Comics" list, saying, "In 2004, one of the most iconic and influential comic runs of all time started with Garth Ennis' <i>Punisher MAX</i>. Serving as Volume 7 of the ongoing <i>Punisher</i> title, <i>Punisher MAX</i> is famous for its consistent depiction of Frank Castle as a vigilante and anti-hero. In <i>Punisher MAX</i> issues 30-36, Punisher is pitted against Barracuda, a mercenary with an extensive history in the US military. Facing off a number of times throughout the six-issue arc, it's made very apparent that Barracuda is not an everyday mercenary and is more than capable of matching Frank's brutality."<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Punisher_-_2009"><i>Punisher</i> - 2009</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39" title="Edit section: Punisher - 2009"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to <a href="/wiki/Diamond_Comic_Distributors" title="Diamond Comic Distributors">Diamond Comic Distributors</a>, <i>Punisher</i> #1 was the 33rd best selling comic book in January 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Punisher</i> #2 was the 39th best selling comic book in February 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dan Phillips of <i><a href="/wiki/IGN" title="IGN">IGN</a></i> gave <i>Punisher</i> #1 a grade of 7 out of 10, asserting, "Because the main feature of the series is so simple and fast-moving, there's not much else to say about this issue other than I found it entertaining. Remender kept me at the edge of my seat, and artist Jerome Opena did a good job capturing the energy of this chase, even if his work is a little too rough around the edges in places. All in all, I'd say the premise of Punisher trying to kill Norman Osborn is an interesting one; I just don't know how long they'll be able to milk it without convincing fans that Norman could actually die in a Punisher comic."<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Punisher_-_2011"><i>Punisher</i> - 2011</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=40" title="Edit section: Punisher - 2011"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to <a href="/wiki/Diamond_Comic_Distributors" title="Diamond Comic Distributors">Diamond Comic Distributors</a>, <i>Punisher</i> #1 was the 25th best selling comic book in August 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_139-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:10_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:11_141-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Punisher</i> #2 was the 30th best selling comic book in August 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_139-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:10_140-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:11_141-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ryan K. Lindsay of <i><a href="/wiki/CBR.com" class="mw-redirect" title="CBR.com">CBR.com</a></i> called <i>Punisher</i> #1 a "face-stomping crime comic", stating, "With a new #1, "The Punisher" relaunch under the 'Big Shots' banner is going to be a treat. It reads well, it looks just as good, and will appeal to a broad audience. It'll be interesting to see over subsequent issues how Rucka's vision for this character plays out. This issue delivers a ballet of blood that kick starts a myth of a man of death. You could almost call this 'The Ballad of Frank Castle' and you'd have the tone nailed down."<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Erik Norris of <i><a href="/wiki/IGN" title="IGN">IGN</a></i> gave <i>Punisher</i> #1 a grade of 8 out of 10, saying, "For those anticipating Frank Castle's return to a solo series in the main Marvel Universe, <i>The Punisher</i> #1 should satisfy. The book introduces new, interesting characters to the ensemble cast, shows Frank Castle doing what he does best, and maybe most exciting of all, doesn't tiptoe around the violent world that Frank Castle has succumbed to being a part of. If only Checchetto's art was more consistent, then we would have a do-not-miss slam dunk. But even so, <i>The Punisher</i> #1 still comes highly recommended. Welcome back, Frank."<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Punisher_-_2014"><i>Punisher</i> - 2014</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=41" title="Edit section: Punisher - 2014"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to <a href="/wiki/Diamond_Comic_Distributors" title="Diamond Comic Distributors">Diamond Comic Distributors</a>, <i>Punisher</i> #1 was the 18th best selling comic book in February 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Benjamin Bailey of <i><a href="/wiki/IGN" title="IGN">IGN</a></i> gave <i>Punisher</i> #1 a grade of 7.5 out of 10, asserting, "As a huge fan of the character, I'm just excited to have the Punisher back in a series all his own with a solid creative team telling his tales. It's only the first issue, but there's enough promise here to warrant a commitment from fans of the skull-wearing vigilante. Here's hoping for a long run, filled with bullets, blood, and action. That's all we really want and need out of a Punisher series. The Punisher brings our favorite skull-wearing vigilante back into the spotlight in a storm of bullets, violence and death. There's nothing new here, but any time Frank comes back is a good time indeed. Glad to have you back, Mr. Castle."<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Punisher_-_2016"><i>Punisher</i> - 2016</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=42" title="Edit section: Punisher - 2016"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to <a href="/wiki/Diamond_Comic_Distributors" title="Diamond Comic Distributors">Diamond Comic Distributors</a>, <i>Punisher</i> #1 was the 3rd best selling comic book in May 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bob Franco of <i><a href="/wiki/ComicsVerse" title="ComicsVerse">ComicsVerse</a></i> called Punisher #1 a "must read", writing, "As a first installment, this issue sets The Punisher off to a good start. There's not a lot of explanation, but there doesn't need to be yet. It's reminiscent of the circumstances Frank surges through in the Netflix DAREDEVIL series, though Frank is mute through this first issue: not a word spoken, nor a thought given. Everything we know has been told to us, so there's real intrigue to see how this series progresses. It's a book that gives little character examination but makes one pine for more."<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Jesse Schedeen of <i><a href="/wiki/IGN" title="IGN">IGN</a></i> gave <i>Punisher</i> #1 a grade of 8.2 out of 10, saying, "Frank Castle is in fine form after taking a few months away from the spotlight. This new series doesn't do anything dramatically different with the franchise (not yet, at least), but it does feature a hands-off approach to the lead character and introduce some intriguing new villains to the mix. The series also proves that Steve Dillon isn't simply content to rest on his laurels after so many Punisher projects. This is a solid start to what may become a very memorable Punisher run."<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Punisher_-_2018"><i>Punisher</i> - 2018</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=43" title="Edit section: Punisher - 2018"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to <a href="/wiki/Diamond_Comic_Distributors" title="Diamond Comic Distributors">Diamond Comic Distributors</a>, <i>Punisher</i> #1 was the 11th best selling comic book in August 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Punisher</i> #1 was the 121st best selling comic book in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Jenna Anderson of <i><a href="/wiki/ComicBook.com" title="ComicBook.com">ComicBook.com</a></i> stated, "There's an interesting dichotomy within <i>The Punisher</i> #1—as things are getting smaller and more back to basics for Frank, the consequences of his actions seem to be getting larger and larger. Considering the ways the character has been interpreted over the years, that choice is a complex, but decidedly powerful one, which could bode well for the series as it continues to go on. It's anyone's guess as to how this all will resolve for Frank, or what kind of man he will be when his chickens come to roost. But there's enough within this new-ish iteration of The Punisher to make fans eager to follow along for the ride."<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Joshua Davison of <i><a href="/wiki/Bleeding_Cool" title="Bleeding Cool">Bleeding Cool</a></i> wrote, "<i>The Punisher #1</i> isn't exactly the stripped-down Frank Castle story I think many were expecting after the War Machine story, but it is Frank going back to his old methods of urban guerrilla warfare with the occasional frigging tank mixed in for good measure. It's not exactly smart or profound, but it is a fun read with great artwork and worth a recommendation. Check this one out."<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Punisher_-_2022"><i>Punisher</i> - 2022</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=44" title="Edit section: Punisher - 2022"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to <a href="/wiki/Diamond_Comic_Distributors" title="Diamond Comic Distributors">Diamond Comic Distributors</a>, <i>Punisher</i> #1 was the 15th best selling comic book in March 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hannah Rose of <i><a href="/wiki/CBR.com" class="mw-redirect" title="CBR.com">CBR.com</a></i> called <i>Punisher</i> #1 a "gory yet stunning premiere", asserting, "The Punisher himself has gotten a makeover beyond his sleek new outfit and updated logo, fresh for his cultish recruitment. He appears more fresh-faced than in previous recent incarnations, even romantic at moments. Considering that <i>Punisher</i> #1 is something of a fresh start for the character and his continuity, this new look is fitting. <i>Punisher</i> #1 is a major departure for Frank Castle, but this opens his character up to whole new explorations. What happens when the Punisher gets everything he wants? <i>Punisher</i> #1 gives the audience a few ideas and plenty of material for the next issue to work with."<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_versions">Other versions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=45" title="Edit section: Other versions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Punisher_2099">Punisher 2099</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=46" title="Edit section: Punisher 2099"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="First_version">First version</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=47" title="Edit section: First version"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Punisher_2099" title="Punisher 2099">Punisher 2099</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Marvel_2099" title="Marvel 2099">Marvel 2099</a> universe follows the story of Public Eye police officer, <a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_2099" class="mw-redirect" title="The Punisher 2099">Jake Gallows</a>, after the murder of his mother, brother and sister-in-law. Gallows comes across Frank Castle's war journal in the Public Eye archives, and took the mantle as the new Punisher. At first he follows Frank's old code of justice, only killing those who hurt the innocent. He later loses his mind, at one point proposing murdering two people simply because they were having sex with each other. He is later named Minister of Punishment in Doctor Doom's 2099 government.<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He is joined by Polly, a lab-bred humanoid who becomes his partner.<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Marvel_Knights_version">Marvel Knights version</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=48" title="Edit section: Marvel Knights version"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Knights" title="Marvel Knights">Marvel Knights</a>' <i>Punisher 2099</i>, another take on the year 2099, featured Cassondra Castle who goes by the alias of Cossandra Natchios. She is the daughter of Frank Castle and <a href="/wiki/Elektra_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elektra (comics)">Elektra Natchios</a> and has a son named Franklin. When she is diagnosed with cancer, Cossandra sets out to teach her son everything he needs to know to become the next Punisher. Upon her death, Franklin chooses not to take over, allowing the Punisher title to end with his mother.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Amalgam_Comics">Amalgam Comics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=49" title="Edit section: Amalgam Comics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <i><a href="/wiki/Amalgam_Comics" title="Amalgam Comics">Amalgam Comics</a></i>, the Punisher is merged with <a href="/wiki/Steve_Trevor" title="Steve Trevor">Steve Trevor</a> to make Trevor Castle. In this continuity Trevor Castle lost his family when they were caught in a gang war, which led him to become the Punisher and eventually marry <a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman" title="Wonder Woman">Diana Prince</a>, with whom he had a son named Ryan before they separated. In <i>Bullets and Bracelets</i>, Ryan is kidnapped which leads to Trevor and Diana to work together to figure out who is responsible. Their search leads them to Thanoseid, who apparently kills their son. Trevor was about to kill Thanoseid's personal assassin <a href="/wiki/Kanto_(comics)" title="Kanto (comics)">Kanto</a>, but was stopped by Diana who figured out Kanto was actually Ryan.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific volume in which the source appears. (October 2020)">volume&#160;&amp;&#160;issue&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Wanting revenge on Trevor for indirectly causing the death of his own son, Thanoseid sent Ryan back in time to become Kanto so that either Trevor will kill his son or Kanto would kill his father. With his plan foiled, he sent Trevor and Diana back to Earth, with the two deciding to give their relationship another chance.<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Frank_Castle">Frank Castle</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=50" title="Edit section: Frank Castle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alternative versions of the Punisher have appeared for over three decades. The earliest examples of those alternative versions can be found within the monthly <i><a href="/wiki/What_If_(comics)" title="What If (comics)">What If</a></i> series. Using existing Marvel stories as a starting point, the series examined scenarios in which, for example, Frank Castle's family has not died or he had killed Daredevil in their first encounter. Other "What If" stories looked at his adventures as a new Captain America or as an agent of S.H.I.E.L.D. <a href="/wiki/Garth_Ennis" title="Garth Ennis">Garth Ennis</a> wrote a one-off special entitled <i><a href="/wiki/Punisher_Kills_the_Marvel_Universe" title="Punisher Kills the Marvel Universe">Punisher Kills the Marvel Universe</a></i> where Frank Castle kills every superhero and supervillain in the Marvel Universe after his family are caught in the crossfire of a battle with the <a href="/wiki/Brood_(comics)" title="Brood (comics)">Brood</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Punisher also featured in a number of more extended looks at alternative universes and lives such as the <a href="/wiki/Age_of_Apocalypse" title="Age of Apocalypse">Age of Apocalypse</a>'s Frank Castle (as a man who fled genocide to become a monk).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific volume in which the source appears. (February 2013)">volume&#160;&amp;&#160;issue&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="House_of_M">House of M</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=51" title="Edit section: House of M"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the alternative universe <i><a href="/wiki/House_of_M" title="House of M">House of M</a></i>, Castle appears as a media vigilante nicknamed the "Punisher" and is recruited after his arrest by <a href="/wiki/Thunderbird_(John_Proudstar)" title="Thunderbird (John Proudstar)">John Proudstar</a> to join and be the other human in the strikeforce known as the Brotherhood.<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="A_Man_Named_Frank">A Man Named Frank</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=52" title="Edit section: A Man Named Frank"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>The Punisher: A Man Named Frank</i>, written by <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a>, was a western themed take on the character. Castle is a cowboy during the time of the <a href="/wiki/American_Old_West" class="mw-redirect" title="American Old West">American Old West</a> who is out for revenge to the criminals who killed his family.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marvel_Noir">Marvel Noir</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=53" title="Edit section: Marvel Noir"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Noir#Punisher_Noir" title="Marvel Noir">The Punisher Noir</a></i>, Frank Castelione is a veteran of World War I who has a winged version of a skull tattooed on his chest. His wife died from cancer and Castelione is killed by Jigsaw, Barracuda and the Russian after a fight. His <a href="/wiki/Frank_Castle_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Castle Jr.">only son</a> is the Punisher, patterning himself after a radio pulp series. This version of the Punisher wears a mask emblazoned with his trademark skull (similar to <a href="/wiki/Crossbones_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Crossbones (comics)">Crossbones</a>) which is later carved into his chest by Jigsaw. The Punisher fights against a criminal conspiracy controlling the entire city, and kills Barracuda by ripping him in half.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific volume in which the source appears. (October 2020)">volume&#160;&amp;&#160;issue&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marvel_Zombies_vs._The_Army_of_Darkness">Marvel Zombies vs. The Army of Darkness</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=54" title="Edit section: Marvel Zombies vs. The Army of Darkness"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the universe of <i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Zombies" title="Marvel Zombies">Marvel Zombies</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Zombies_vs._The_Army_of_Darkness" title="Marvel Zombies vs. The Army of Darkness">Marvel Zombies vs. The Army of Darkness</a></i>, Frank takes advantage of the fact that the heroes and law enforcement officers are busy with zombies and he hunts and shoots down the super-villain leadership of New York City, known as the <a href="/wiki/Kingpin_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingpin (comics)">Kingpin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Owl_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Owl (Marvel Comics)">The Owl</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hammerhead_(comics)" title="Hammerhead (comics)">Hammerhead</a>. Along the way, he allies himself with <a href="/wiki/Ash_Williams" title="Ash Williams">Ash Williams</a>, who he intends to help battle the zombie threat. When Ash sees him kill the still human criminal trio he becomes disgusted and mistakenly abandons the Punisher minutes later. This leaves Frank to be attacked and infected by a squad of zombies, causing him to at first be "killed". Frank returns as a zombie and turns Ash's ally, the <a href="/wiki/Scarlet_Witch" title="Scarlet Witch">Scarlet Witch</a> into one. The Punisher appears in <i>Marvel Zombies: Evil Evolution</i>, where he appears zombified along with other zombies attacking the Marvel Apes.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific volume in which the source appears. (February 2013)">volume&#160;&amp;&#160;issue&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marvel_Mangaverse">Marvel Mangaverse</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=55" title="Edit section: Marvel Mangaverse"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the alternative universe <i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Mangaverse" title="Marvel Mangaverse">Marvel Mangaverse</a></i> continuity, Sosumi Brown is <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>'s Punisher, who fights the crime family of Skang Kee Ho. That family uses an <a href="/wiki/Oni_(folklore)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oni (folklore)">Oni</a> (Japanese demon) named Oni Yew to try to stop her, but her sister, Hashi Brown, finds out about her secret. In the process, she obtains a cursed weapon which she uses to slay the <a href="/wiki/Oni_(Japanese_folklore)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oni (Japanese folklore)">Oni</a> and save her sister.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific volume in which the source appears. (February 2013)">volume&#160;&amp;&#160;issue&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MC2">MC2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=56" title="Edit section: MC2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the alternative-future universe of <i><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics_2" title="Marvel Comics 2">MC2</a></i>, the Punisher is still active, but has moved to South America to deal with the level of drug runners there. He returns to New York after hearing of a gang war between <a href="/wiki/Black_Tarantula" title="Black Tarantula">Black Tarantula</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Maggia_(comics)" title="Maggia (comics)">Maggia</a> don called Silverback, whom he had once crippled, but now has cybernetic implants.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He eventually dies in a final confrontation with Silverback.<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Old_Man_Logan">Old Man Logan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=57" title="Edit section: Old Man Logan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the possible future timeline depicted in the <i><a href="/wiki/Old_Man_Logan" title="Old Man Logan">Old Man Logan</a></i> storyline that takes place on Earth-21923, the Punisher shows up to help fight the villains during the days the villains rose to power. He shot <a href="/wiki/Electro_(Marvel_Comics)#Old_Man_Logan" title="Electro (Marvel Comics)">Electro</a> before he was stabbed in the chest during a sneak attack from <a href="/wiki/Kraven_the_Hunter#Old_Man_Logan" title="Kraven the Hunter">Kraven the Hunter</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He survived the attack and resumed his war on crime, killing <a href="/wiki/Nuke_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Nuke (Marvel Comics)">Nuke</a> and other criminals. 50 years later, the Punisher finds that a gang calling themselves the "Punishers" has been tarnishing his reputation by killing men and kidnapping children in light of the Hulk Gang having most of its members killed. In addition, the Punisher is shown to have a failing memory as the Punishers have stolen his war journal. This causes the Punisher to assist Old Man Logan in attacking the stronghold of the Punishers to save the kidnapped children. Fighting the Punishers' leader, Panhead, he is fatally injured. When Panhead is killed, the Punisher reclaims his war journal and looks at the picture of his late family as he peacefully dies.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On Earth-807128, a new <a href="/wiki/Kingpin_(character)#Old_Man_Logan" title="Kingpin (character)">Kingpin</a> captures two men who have taken up the mantles of the Punisher and Daredevil after they along with <a href="/wiki/Spider-Bitch_(Ashley_Barton)" title="Spider-Bitch (Ashley Barton)">Ashley Barton / Spider-Bitch</a> apparently tried to destroy his empire. Chained to posts in a stadium and in full view of a crowd, the new Punisher and Daredevil are gruesomely dispatched by carnivorous dinosaurs as they ask after the imprisoned Ashley. After being freed by her father, Ashley kills Kingpin before attempting to kill her father, revealing that she and the new Daredevil and Punisher had actually sought to take over the former Kingpin's empire themselves, with Ashley becoming the new Kingpin of the Wastelands.<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ruins">Ruins</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=58" title="Edit section: Ruins"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the reality of <i><a href="/wiki/Ruins_(comics)" title="Ruins (comics)">Marvel Ruins</a></i>, following his interview with <a href="/wiki/Rick_Jones_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rick Jones (comics)">Rick Jones</a> at his apartment in <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, Phil Sheldon trips over the corpse of the Punisher in the snowfall.<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Venomverse">Venomverse</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=59" title="Edit section: Venomverse"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the reality of <i><a href="/wiki/Venomverse" title="Venomverse">Venomverse: War Stories</a></i>, Frank Castle led a war on crime for years, until the Kingpin organized the crime families of New York against him, Frank found himself hunted by the criminal underworld. Growing desperate, Frank made a deal with the Venom Symbiote, the symbiote would allow him to kill Fisk and 'win' his war on crime, on the condition that Frank would kill one target for the symbiote. This target was revealed to be Spider-Man, an innocent, and Frank tried to resist the symbiote as it formed a rifle in his hands. Fortunately for Frank, a Venomized <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange" title="Doctor Strange">Doctor Strange</a> chose that moment to transport them into a war between Venoms and Poisons, inadvertently saving Spider-Man's life. He was unfortunately assimilated by a Poison along with his symbiote, thus creating Poison Punisher.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Later he was present in the Hive's invasion of the Prime Marvel Universe and was able to bond Spider-Man to a symbiote.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He continued to face off against that universe's heroes, also successfully bonding Devil Dinosaur to a symbiote, but was soon killed when Agent Anti-Venom arrived and attempted to free him from the Poison, only to find he was hollow, having been already consumed by the Poison.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cosmic_Ghost_Rider">Cosmic Ghost Rider</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=60" title="Edit section: Cosmic Ghost Rider"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Cosmic_Ghost_Rider" title="Cosmic Ghost Rider">Cosmic Ghost Rider</a></div> <p>In the alternate reality of <i><a href="/wiki/Thanos" title="Thanos">Thanos</a></i>, where <a href="/wiki/Thanos" title="Thanos">Thanos</a> conquered all the Universe, Frank Castle's early life was seemingly similar to that of the Frank Castle of the Earth-616 Universe. However, when Thanos came to Earth, the Punisher was one of the last casualties during the last stand of the heroes and his soul was subsequently sent to Hell. Willing to give anything in order to punish Thanos for slaughtering his planet, the Punisher signed a demonic deal with <a href="/wiki/Mephisto_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mephisto (comics)">Mephisto</a> and became the <b><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider" title="Ghost Rider">Ghost Rider</a></b>. When he returned to Earth, however, Thanos was already gone and everything on the planet was dead. Roaming endlessly and undying with no one to kill or love, the Ghost Rider spent the next countless years alone. He eventually began to lose his mind when even Mephisto fell silent to his calls. When a badly injured <a href="/wiki/Galactus" title="Galactus">Galactus</a> arrived on Earth seeking help against Thanos, unaware that the population of Earth had already been killed by him, the Ghost Rider offered the dead planet to him in exchange for the chance of punishing the Mad Titan as his herald which the Great Devourer accepted. Bestowed with the Power Cosmic, Frank Castle became <b>Cosmic Ghost Rider</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ultimate_Marvel">Ultimate Marvel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=61" title="Edit section: Ultimate Marvel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Parallel_universe_(fiction)" class="mw-redirect" title="Parallel universe (fiction)">alternative universe</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Ultimate_Marvel" title="Ultimate Marvel">Ultimate Marvel</a></i> version of Punisher is Frank Castle, an ex-<a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Police_Department" title="New York City Police Department">NYPD</a> police officer whose family was killed by corrupt police officers who knew he was going to expose them. He manages to kill the one responsible for his family's death after sympathetic cops "accidentally" place him as the man's cellmate.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After he unsuccessfully tried to kill <a href="/wiki/Boomerang_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Boomerang (comics)">Boomerang</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> he later kills corrupt cop <a href="/wiki/Jean_DeWolff" title="Jean DeWolff">Jeanne De Wolfe</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In <i><a href="/wiki/Ultimate_Comics:_Avengers_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Ultimate Comics: Avengers 2">Ultimate Comics: Avengers 2</a></i>, the Punisher is defeated and arrested by <a href="/wiki/Captain_America_(Ultimate_Marvel_character)" title="Captain America (Ultimate Marvel character)">Captain America</a>. He is saved from the death penalty by <a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury_(Ultimate_Marvel_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nick Fury (Ultimate Marvel character)">Nick Fury</a> orchestrating his release from custody in exchange for joining the Avengers. After being equipped with a Captain America-inspired costume, he is implanted with a chip that delivers a violent electric shock whenever he disobeys orders. Being knocked out by <a href="/wiki/Hawkeye_(Clint_Barton)" title="Hawkeye (Clint Barton)">Hawkeye</a>, it allowed him to escape after the fight between the two <a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider" title="Ghost Rider">Ghost Riders</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific volume in which the source appears. (October 2020)">volume&#160;&amp;&#160;issue&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>In <i><a href="/wiki/Ultimate_Comics:_Avengers" title="Ultimate Comics: Avengers">Ultimate Avengers vs New Ultimates</a></i>, he was incarcerated after assassinating the Russian criminal known as the Red Hammer and is later visited by Fury persuading him to rejoin the Avengers by offering him revenge on his fellow prisoners.<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While the Avengers were battling the New Ultimates, the Punisher was aiming a sniper rifle at Captain America's kneecap with the intention of immobilization. However, <a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_(Ultimate_Marvel_character)" title="Spider-Man (Ultimate Marvel character)">Spider-Man</a> swung in and took the hit from the Punisher's bullet instead. Horrified that he had shot a kid, he begged the S.H.I.E.L.D. agents that arrived shortly afterwards to "punish him".<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the Punisher and the Avengers were arrested by S.H.I.E.L.D., they took <a href="/wiki/Tyrone_Cash" title="Tyrone Cash">Tyrone Cash</a>'s serum and temporarily gained Hulk-like powers. They confronted the new S.H.I.E.L.D. Director <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Stark" class="mw-redirect" title="Gregory Stark">Gregory Stark</a>, but are easily defeated thanks to Stark's Nanite-based suit. The Avengers later assisted the New Ultimates against Stark's Spider in Korea.<sup id="cite_ref-AVNU6_186-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AVNU6-186"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the conflict's aftermath, the Punisher is last seen torturing the other convicts in prison.<sup id="cite_ref-AVNU6_186-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AVNU6-186"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="What_If">What If</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=62" title="Edit section: What If"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>In <i>What If...the Punisher's Family Had Not Been Killed in Central Park?</i>, Castle's family does not die in the park and he joins the police force following his discharge from the Marine Corps. However, Frank tries to collect evidence on corrupt cops, but they attack Frank's house in the middle of the night, killing Frank's family and his brother-in-law. Castle returns to kill those who murdered his family, making Frank become the Punisher after all. However, a major divergence from his mainstream version's <i><a href="/wiki/Modus_operandi" title="Modus operandi">modus operandi</a></i> includes providing proof of his targets' wrongdoing to the press.<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In "<a href="/wiki/What_If_(comics)" title="What If (comics)">What If</a> The Punisher Had Killed Spider-Man?", an alternative version of the events depicted in <i>The Amazing Spider-Man</i> #129, the <a href="/wiki/Jackal_(Marvel_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jackal (Marvel Comics)">Jackal</a> successfully dupes the Punisher into killing Spider-Man and abandons him to take the fall in his place. Becoming a hunted fugitive, the Punisher eventually hunts Warren down and intends to surrender him to the police. But when the NYPD is about to arrest him instead, threatening to kill him should he shoot Warren, Warren is executed (off-panel) by the Punisher after the latter gleefully concludes the story with the words: "See you on the other side, Jackal.".<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In <i>What If</i>, <a href="/wiki/Captain_America" title="Captain America">Captain America</a> is seriously injured in a fight with the <a href="/wiki/Red_Skull" title="Red Skull">Red Skull</a> (an alternative ending of <i>Captain America</i> #212) and converted into a cyborg, which drives him to bestow his uniform upon another candidate. Castle is eventually chosen, and although he first pursues his family's killers in his usual alter ego, after a talk with the recovered Steve Rogers and some soul-searching he becomes a new and worthy Captain America.<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In <i>What If</i>, Frank is possessed by <a href="/wiki/Venom_(Marvel_Comics_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Venom (Marvel Comics character)">Venom</a> instead of Eddie Brock. With the Punisher as Venom, he goes on a rampage killing several villains including <a href="/wiki/Tombstone_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tombstone (comics)">Tombstone</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Kingpin_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingpin (comics)">Kingpin</a>. He eventually confronts the symbiote and they work together.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In <i>What If...Wolverine Had Become the Lord of Vampires?</i>, Frank is chosen by the spirit of <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange" title="Doctor Strange">Doctor Strange</a> to fight the vampires. Frank does so by killing <a href="/wiki/Cyclops_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Cyclops (Marvel Comics)">Cyclops</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nightcrawler_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nightcrawler (comics)">Nightcrawler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colossus_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Colossus (comics)">Colossus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Storm_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Storm (Marvel Comics)">Storm</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Juggernaut_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Juggernaut (comics)">Juggernaut</a>, all of whom became vampires. When Frank fights <a href="/wiki/Wolverine_(character)" title="Wolverine (character)">Wolverine</a>, he accidentally kills <a href="/wiki/Kitty_Pryde" title="Kitty Pryde">Kitty Pryde</a>, causing Wolverine to kill him.<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In <i>What If</i> features Wolverine becoming the Punisher during the 1920s.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In <i>What If... Peter Parker Became the Punisher?</i>, Peter Parker's history echoes his 616 counterpart, but he becomes a vigilante that kills people with specialized bullets using a wrist chaingun attached to his webshooters. His costume is a mixture of Spider-Man and the Punisher. After killing the Sinister Six and the Green Goblin, he ultimately retires the Punisher persona to avoid putting his loved ones in danger. However, this results in a local crime organization killing Frank Castle's family. While escaping the scene, Frank stumbles upon Peter's costume in the trash, suggesting he will become the next Punisher.<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Age_of_X">Age of X</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=63" title="Edit section: Age of X"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/X-Men" title="X-Men">X-Men</a> crossover <i><a href="/wiki/Age_of_X" title="Age of X">Age of X</a></i>, another universe's General Frank Castle commands a <a href="/wiki/Mutant_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Mutant (Marvel Comics)">mutant</a>-hunting version of the <a href="/wiki/Avengers_(comics)" title="Avengers (comics)">Avengers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marvel_Universe_vs_The_Punisher">Marvel Universe vs The Punisher</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=64" title="Edit section: Marvel Universe vs The Punisher"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In this alternate universe, an unknown pathogen transforms the entire superhuman population, as well as basic civilians, into zombie-like cannibals. Five years prior, the Punisher raided a Mafia deal in a warehouse, incidentally releasing the plague. Due to being overly exposed to the pathogen, he has gained a special immunity from the virus. He is one of the few people immune to the pathogen, the others being <a href="/wiki/Hawkeye_(Clint_Barton)" title="Hawkeye (Clint Barton)">Hawkeye</a> and Wolverine.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific volume in which the source appears. (October 2020)">volume&#160;&amp;&#160;issue&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>During the beginning days of the outbreak, Wolverine sought out Frank after getting a tip from Reed Richards that someone with Frank's M.O. was present when the virus was released. When confronted, Frank recounted the events which occurred eighteen months prior to when the virus was released, revealing that all it did was make him sick for a few weeks. Richards, overhearing their conversation via radio, determines that Frank's overexposure to the pathogen has given him a special immunity and that he is humanity's best chance at getting a cure. After fighting to the Baxter Building, both men find that the building's emergency generator has stopped working and the security team has been slaughtered. Upon further investigation, they find a badly injured Reed, who tells them that both the Thing and Beast have turned with the latter feasting upon Hank Pym.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific volume in which the source appears. (October 2020)">volume&#160;&amp;&#160;issue&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Later, following a failed counterattack against a large cannibal army led by an infected Hulk, the Punisher, Deadpool, and Captain America save a badly injured Wolverine, who lost his arm in the battle. The four later coordinate two diversions while Mr. Fantastic and Black Panther lead a convoy of scientists out of the city so they could begin work on a cure in a safe location. Frank and Captain America launch an offensive against a large cannibal horde, though Captain America begins to succumb to the plague and begs Frank to kill him before he turns. A solemn Frank obliges and is soon confronted by Hawkeye, who witnessed the execution.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific volume in which the source appears. (October 2020)">volume&#160;&amp;&#160;issue&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Weeks later, Frank continues to fight the horde alongside other uninfected heroes. He is one of few heroes who do not accept Dr. Doom's offer of wearing a Doom Stone to prevent the infection. Frank, Hawkeye, and Black Widow end up being the last uninfected heroes in New York after the surviving heroes are forcibly turned by Doctor Doom using Doom Stones to accelerate the turning process. Though they attempt to save their fellow heroes, their attempts are in vain and Black Widow is kidnapped by Spider-Man, while Frank leaves Hawkeye and goes out in search of him. Frank later witnesses Hawkeye's murder at the hands of Thor, leaving him as the last uninfected person in New York.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific volume in which the source appears. (October 2020)">volume&#160;&amp;&#160;issue&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Five years later, the Punisher hunts for the first known infected, <a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a> in a <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> that has been depopulated. Castle is constantly bugged by a cannibalistic Deadpool, who he has killed over 35 times. While out on patrol, Frank encounters an elderly priest and a young boy who have been surviving in the ruins of New York. While the Priest attempts to appeal to Frank's humanity in hopes that the infected can be saved, Frank coldly tells him that the only way to win is to kill them all.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific volume in which the source appears. (October 2020)">volume&#160;&amp;&#160;issue&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>They are soon confronted by Spider-Man, who offers Frank and the remaining human survivors safe passage out of the city in exchange for returning his wife to him from <a href="/wiki/Kingpin_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingpin (comics)">Kingpin</a>. The Punisher rescued a pregnant <a href="/wiki/Mary_Jane_Parker" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary Jane Parker">Mary Jane Parker</a> from the hands of a flesh-eating Kingpin and his cohorts. At the end, Mary Jane looks on aghast as Castle kills Spider-Man and sends off the survivors. The Punisher stays behind on Manhattan to continue his hunt for cannibals.<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spider-Gwen">Spider-Gwen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=65" title="Edit section: Spider-Gwen"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In this alternate universe of <i><a href="/wiki/Spider-Gwen" title="Spider-Gwen">Spider-Gwen</a></i>, <b>Captain Frank Castle</b> of the NYPD is called in to take over for George Stacy in the hunt for Spider-Woman. He was a veteran of the wars in Afghanistan and the Second Gulf War, where he and Maria Walls were the only survivors of a massive firefight. The two later marry and have 2 children. He then worked as a mercenary for <a href="/wiki/Iron_Man" title="Iron Man">Tony Stark's</a> private military company, WAR MACHINE. After that stint, he joins the NYPD, rapidly rising through the ranks. On the day he was named to take over the Spider-Woman case, he finds a note that Maria and the children have left him, and Frank finds himself now only focusing on his job.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific volume in which the source appears. (October 2020)">volume&#160;&amp;&#160;issue&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>After following the Vulture on an attack on George Stacy, Castle takes on both the Vulture and Spider-Woman, the latter of whom brutally beats Castle, though Castle does see her unmasked face, he is unaware of her actual identity; Castle subsequently takes on the forces of <a href="/wiki/Hand_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hand (comics)">the Hand</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kingpin_(Matt_Murdock)" title="Kingpin (Matt Murdock)">the Kingpin, Matt Murdock</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_other_media">In other media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=66" title="Edit section: In other media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Punisher_in_other_media" title="Punisher in other media">Punisher in other media</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Punisher_in_film" title="Punisher in film">Punisher in film</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_video_games_featuring_the_Punisher" title="List of video games featuring the Punisher">List of video games featuring the Punisher</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Frank_Castle_(Marvel_Cinematic_Universe)" title="Frank Castle (Marvel Cinematic Universe)">Frank Castle (Marvel Cinematic Universe)</a></div> <p>The character of the Punisher has appeared in many types of media. Since his first appearance in 1974, he has appeared in television, films, and video games—each on multiple occasions—and his name, symbol, and image have appeared on products and merchandise. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=67" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Francis "Frank" Castle's full name as seen in this <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.i-mockery.com/comics/longbox21/pics/castle-duty.jpg"><i>New Avengers: Letters Home</i> panel</a>, also more info <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.i-mockery.com/comics/longbox21/">here</a>. Middle initial "G." seen on dogtags in <i><a href="/wiki/The_%27Nam" title="The &#39;Nam">The 'Nam</a></i> issue #69.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=68" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Official Index to the Marvel Universe</i> #3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Punisher</i> vol. 12, #6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Cosmic Ghost Rider Destroys Marvel Universe</i> #1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(1986_series)" title="The Punisher (1986 series)"><i>Punisher</i> #1</a>. 1986</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Punisher: Nightmare</i> (Marvel Comics issue #2 2013)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Hulk</i> Vol. 2 #14</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/18707-thunderbolts-take-on-the-mob-and-thanos-infinity-army.html">"THUNDERBOLTS Take On The Mob… And Thanos' Infinity Army!"</a>. <i>Newsarama.com</i>. June 8, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama.com&amp;rft.atitle=THUNDERBOLTS+Take+On+The+Mob%E2%80%A6+And+Thanos%27+Infinity+Army%21&amp;rft.date=2016-06-08&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F18707-thunderbolts-take-on-the-mob-and-thanos-infinity-army.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Punisher&#39;_2000-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Punisher&#39;_2000_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Punisher&#39;_2000_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Punisher</i> #6 (Marvel Comics, 2000).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-books.google.com-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-books.google.com_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-books.google.com_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=IDvMRvvfIK4C&amp;q=frank+castle&amp;pg=PA6399"><i>Library of Congress Subject Headings</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Subject_Headings" title="Library of Congress Subject Headings">Library of Congress Subject Headings</a>. 2009. p.&#160;6399 &#8211; via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Library+of+Congress+Subject+Headings&amp;rft.pages=6399&amp;rft.pub=Library+of+Congress+Subject+Headings&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DIDvMRvvfIK4C%26q%3Dfrank%2Bcastle%26pg%3DPA6399&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Martone_334-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Martone_334_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Martone_334_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartone2016" class="citation book cs1">Martone, Eric (December 12, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MHJ1DQAAQBAJ&amp;q=Punisher+sicilian&amp;pg=PA334"><i>Italian Americans: The History and Culture of a People</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/ABC-CLIO" class="mw-redirect" title="ABC-CLIO">ABC-CLIO</a>. p.&#160;334. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1610699945" title="Special:BookSources/978-1610699945"><bdi>978-1610699945</bdi></a> &#8211; via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Italian+Americans%3A+The+History+and+Culture+of+a+People&amp;rft.pages=334&amp;rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&amp;rft.date=2016-12-12&amp;rft.isbn=978-1610699945&amp;rft.aulast=Martone&amp;rft.aufirst=Eric&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMHJ1DQAAQBAJ%26q%3DPunisher%2Bsicilian%26pg%3DPA334&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Punisher's origin was first recounted in <i>Marvel Preview</i> #2 (July 1975).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Punisher: Invades the 'Nam</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>History of the Marvel Universe</i> issue #2 (Marvel Comics 2019)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/marvel-comics-vietnam-war-sin-cong">"Marvel Comics Just Retconned the Entire Vietnam War"</a>. August 21, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Marvel+Comics+Just+Retconned+the+Entire+Vietnam+War&amp;rft.date=2019-08-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fmarvel-comics-vietnam-war-sin-cong&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120820203336/http://www.comicsreporter.com/index.php/cr_interview_re_run_john_romita_2002/">"The Comics Reporter"</a>. August 20, 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicsreporter.com/index.php/cr_interview_re_run_john_romita_2002/">the original</a> on August 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Comics+Reporter&amp;rft.date=2012-08-20&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicsreporter.com%2Findex.php%2Fcr_interview_re_run_john_romita_2002%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThielman2020" class="citation web cs1">Thielman, Sam (June 11, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/books/2020/jun/11/how-do-you-stop-the-far-right-using-the-punisher-skull-make-it-a-black-lives-matter-symbol">"How do you stop the far-right using the Punisher skull? Make it a Black Lives Matter symbol"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheGuardian.com" class="mw-redirect" title="TheGuardian.com">The Guardian</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=How+do+you+stop+the+far-right+using+the+Punisher+skull%3F+Make+it+a+Black+Lives+Matter+symbol&amp;rft.date=2020-06-11&amp;rft.aulast=Thielman&amp;rft.aufirst=Sam&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fbooks%2F2020%2Fjun%2F11%2Fhow-do-you-stop-the-far-right-using-the-punisher-skull-make-it-a-black-lives-matter-symbol&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEpps2022" class="citation web cs1">Epps, Justin (January 2, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/punisher-new-skull-logo-oni-demon-marvel-comics">"What The Punisher's New Logo Is Actually Supposed to Mean"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Screen_Rant" title="Screen Rant">Screen Rant</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 2,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Screen+Rant&amp;rft.atitle=What+The+Punisher%27s+New+Logo+Is+Actually+Supposed+to+Mean&amp;rft.date=2022-01-02&amp;rft.aulast=Epps&amp;rft.aufirst=Justin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fpunisher-new-skull-logo-oni-demon-marvel-comics&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Punisher</i> #218-228 (2017-2018)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Comics Interview #75 (1985)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.twomorrows.com/alterego/articles/14conway.html">"All the Stars There Are in (Super-hero) Heaven! (Gerry Conway interviewed by Roy Thomas)"</a>. <i>Alter Ego</i>. <b>3</b> (14). Two Morrows. April 2002.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Alter+Ego&amp;rft.atitle=All+the+Stars+There+Are+in+%28Super-hero%29+Heaven%21+%28Gerry+Conway+interviewed+by+Roy+Thomas%29&amp;rft.volume=3&amp;rft.issue=14&amp;rft.date=2002-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.twomorrows.com%2Falterego%2Farticles%2F14conway.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">John Romita Sr., in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpurgeon" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Spurgeon" title="Tom Spurgeon">Spurgeon, Tom</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120820203336/http://www.comicsreporter.com/index.php/cr_interview_re_run_john_romita_2002/">"Spider-Man At 50 Part Four: A John Romita Sr. Interview From 2002"</a>. TheComicsReporter.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicsreporter.com/index.php/cr_interview_re_run_john_romita_2002/">the original</a> on August 20, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 8,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Spider-Man+At+50+Part+Four%3A+A+John+Romita+Sr.+Interview+From+2002&amp;rft.pub=TheComicsReporter.com&amp;rft.aulast=Spurgeon&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicsreporter.com%2Findex.php%2Fcr_interview_re_run_john_romita_2002%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Stan Lee's Amazing Marvel Interview!". <i><a href="/wiki/Alter_Ego_(magazine)" title="Alter Ego (magazine)">Alter Ego</a></i>. <b>3</b> (104): 32. August 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Alter+Ego&amp;rft.atitle=Stan+Lee%27s+Amazing+Marvel+Interview%21&amp;rft.volume=3&amp;rft.issue=104&amp;rft.pages=32&amp;rft.date=2011-08&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span> (transcript of 2005 interview)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ASM_129-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ASM_129_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ASM_129_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Amazing Spider-Man</i> #129 (February 1974)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFManningCowsill2012" class="citation book cs1">Manning, Matthew K.; Cowsill, Alan (2012). "1970s". <i>Spider-Man Chronicle Celebrating 50 Years of Web-Slinging</i>. <a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a>. p.&#160;72. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0756692360" title="Special:BookSources/978-0756692360"><bdi>978-0756692360</bdi></a>. <q>Writer Gerry Conway and artist Ross Andru introduced two major new characters to Spider-Man's world and the Marvel Universe in this self-contained issue. Not only would the vigilante known as the Punisher go on to be one of the most important and iconic Marvel creations of the 1970s, but his instigator, the Jackal, would become the next big threat in Spider-Man's life.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=1970s&amp;rft.btitle=Spider-Man+Chronicle+Celebrating+50+Years+of+Web-Slinging&amp;rft.pages=72&amp;rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=978-0756692360&amp;rft.aulast=Manning&amp;rft.aufirst=Matthew+K.&amp;rft.au=Cowsill%2C+Alan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Amazing Spider-Man</i> #135, 161–162, 174–175, 201–202, <i>Annual</i> #15 (August 1974; October–November 1976; November–December 1977; February–March 1980; 1981)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Giant-Size Spider-Man</i> #4 (April 1975)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Captain America</i> #241 (January 1980)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-back44-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-back44_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-back44_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams2010" class="citation journal cs1">Williams, Scott E. (October 2010). "Gerry Conway: Everything but the Gwen Stacy Sink". <i><a href="/wiki/Back_Issue!" title="Back Issue!">Back Issue!</a></i> (44). <a href="/wiki/TwoMorrows_Publishing" title="TwoMorrows Publishing">TwoMorrows Publishing</a>: 12–13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Back+Issue%21&amp;rft.atitle=Gerry+Conway%3A+Everything+but+the+Gwen+Stacy+Sink&amp;rft.issue=44&amp;rft.pages=12-13&amp;rft.date=2010-10&amp;rft.aulast=Williams&amp;rft.aufirst=Scott+E.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Daredevil</i> #181–184 (April–July 1982)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CBR3.6.15-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CBR3.6.15_31-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CBR3.6.15_31-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Cronin, Brian (March 6, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://goodcomics.comicbookresources.com/2015/03/06/comic-book-legends-revealed-513/3/">"Comic Book Legends Revealed #513"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150324085321/http://goodcomics.comicbookresources.com/2015/03/06/comic-book-legends-revealed-513/3/">Archived</a> March 24, 2015, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">Comic Book Resources</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCronin2008" class="citation web cs1">Cronin, Brian (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090813211811/http://goodcomics.comicbookresources.com/2009/02/26/comic-book-legends-revealed-196/">"Comic Book Legends Revealed #196"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://goodcomics.comicbookresources.com/2009/02/26/comic-book-legends-revealed-196/">the original</a> on August 13, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=Comic+Book+Legends+Revealed+%23196&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.aulast=Cronin&amp;rft.aufirst=Brian&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgoodcomics.comicbookresources.com%2F2009%2F02%2F26%2Fcomic-book-legends-revealed-196%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Punisher</i> #1–5 (January–May 1986). Marvel Comics</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(1987_series)" title="The Punisher (1987 series)">The Punisher</a></i> vol. 2, #15–19 (January–May 1989)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Punisher</i> vol. 2, #28–29 (Mid December 1989 – January 1990)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ghost Rider</i> vol. 3, #5–6 (September–October 1990)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Punisher War Journal</i> #6–7 (June–July 1989)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_38-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_38-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_38-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Punisher Annual</i> vol. 2 #2 (1989)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Strange Tales</i> #14, <i>Power Pack</i> vol. 1 #46</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Punisher</i> vol. 2, #98 (January 1995): Letters page</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090519203358/http://forum.newsarama.com/showthread.php?t=120373">"Max'ing Out the Future: Axel Alonso Talks Marvel Max"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Newsarama" title="Newsarama">Newsarama</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://forum.newsarama.com/showthread.php?t=120373">the original</a> on May 19, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=Max%27ing+Out+the+Future%3A+Axel+Alonso+Talks+Marvel+Max&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fforum.newsarama.com%2Fshowthread.php%3Ft%3D120373&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comixtreme.com/forums/showthread.php?t=33068">"<i>Punisher War Journal</i> #4 Review"</a>. <i>ComiXtreme</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ComiXtreme&amp;rft.atitle=Punisher+War+Journal+%234+Review&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comixtreme.com%2Fforums%2Fshowthread.php%3Ft%3D33068&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEnnis2007" class="citation book cs1">Ennis, Garth (2007). "Frankly, I'd Like to See Less Superheroes". In Klaehn, Jeffery (ed.). <i>Inside the World of Comic Books</i>. Montreal: Black Rose Books. pp.&#160;206–210.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Frankly%2C+I%27d+Like+to+See+Less+Superheroes&amp;rft.btitle=Inside+the+World+of+Comic+Books&amp;rft.place=Montreal&amp;rft.pages=206-210&amp;rft.pub=Black+Rose+Books&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.aulast=Ennis&amp;rft.aufirst=Garth&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://marvel.com/catalog/?id=13057">"<i>Punisher: Frank Castle</i> #75 (December 2009)"</a>. <i>Marvel.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Marvel.com&amp;rft.atitle=Punisher%3A+Frank+Castle+%2375+%28December+2009%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmarvel.com%2Fcatalog%2F%3Fid%3D13057&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Punisher: Frank Castle MAX</i> #74 (November 2009): Page 44</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://marvel.com/catalog/?id=13374">"<i>PunisherMAX</i> #1 (January 2010)"</a>. <i>Marvel.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Marvel.com&amp;rft.atitle=PunisherMAX+%231+%28January+2010%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmarvel.com%2Fcatalog%2F%3Fid%3D13374&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Dark Reign: The List – The Punisher</i> #1 (December 2009)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Punisher</i> vol. 7, #11 (January 2010)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/comics/091118-Punisher-Remender.html">"Putting the Punisher Back Together With Rick Remender"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. November 18, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=Putting+the+Punisher+Back+Together+With+Rick+Remender&amp;rft.date=2009-11-18&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2Fcomics%2F091118-Punisher-Remender.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Punisher</i> vol. 7, #12 (February 2010)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101228023223/http://marvel.com/comic_books/issue/33862/punisher_in_the_blood_2010_1">"<i>Punisher: In the Blood</i> (January 2011)"</a>. <i>Marvel.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://marvel.com/comic_books/issue/33862/punisher_in_the_blood_2010_1">the original</a> on December 28, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Marvel.com&amp;rft.atitle=Punisher%3A+In+the+Blood+%28January+2011%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmarvel.com%2Fcomic_books%2Fissue%2F33862%2Fpunisher_in_the_blood_2010_1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Punisher</i> #2 (2011)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Avenging Spider-Man</i> #6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Punisher</i> (vol. 8) #10</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Daredevil</i> (vol. 3) #11</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Greg Rucka&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">w</a>),&#32;Marco Checchetto&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Penciller" title="Penciller">p</a>),&#32;Marco Checchetto&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">i</a>),&#32;Matt Hollingsworth&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Colorist" title="Colorist">col</a>),&#32;VC's Joe Caramagna&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Letterer" title="Letterer">let</a>),&#32;Stephen Wacker&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Editing" title="Editing">ed</a>).&#32;<i> The Punisher</i>,&#32;vol.&#160;9,&#32;no.&#160;15&#32;(5 September 2012).&#32;United States:&#32;Marvel Comics.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Punisher</i> (vol. 8) #16</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Greg Rucka&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">w</a>),&#32;Carmine Di Giandomenico&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Penciller" title="Penciller">p</a>),&#32;Carmine Di Giandomenico&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">i</a>),&#32;Matt Hollingsworth&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Colorist" title="Colorist">col</a>),&#32;VC's Joe Caramagna&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Letterer" title="Letterer">let</a>),&#32;Stephen Wacker&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Editing" title="Editing">ed</a>).&#32;<i> Punisher War Zone</i>,&#32;vol.&#160;3,&#32;no.&#160;1&#32;(24 October 2012).&#32;United States:&#32;Marvel Comics.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Greg Rucka&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">w</a>),&#32;Carmine Di Giandomenico&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Penciller" title="Penciller">p</a>),&#32;Carmine Di Giandomenico&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">i</a>),&#32;Matt Hollingsworth&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Colorist" title="Colorist">col</a>),&#32;VC's Joe Caramagna&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Letterer" title="Letterer">let</a>),&#32;Stephen Wacker&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Editing" title="Editing">ed</a>).&#32;<i> Punisher War Zone</i>,&#32;vol.&#160;3,&#32;no.&#160;2&#32;(5 December 2012).&#32;United States:&#32;Marvel Comics.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Greg Rucka&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">w</a>),&#32;Carmine Di Giandomenico&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Penciller" title="Penciller">p</a>),&#32;Carmine Di Giandomenico&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">i</a>),&#32;Matt Hollingsworth&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Colorist" title="Colorist">col</a>),&#32;VC's Joe Caramagna&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Letterer" title="Letterer">let</a>),&#32;Stephen Wacker&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Editing" title="Editing">ed</a>).&#32;<i> Punisher War Zone</i>,&#32;vol.&#160;3,&#32;no.&#160;3&#32;(9 January 2013).&#32;United States:&#32;Marvel Comics.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Greg Rucka&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">w</a>),&#32;Carmine Di Giandomenico&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Penciller" title="Penciller">p</a>),&#32;Carmine Di Giandomenico&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">i</a>),&#32;Matt Hollingsworth&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Colorist" title="Colorist">col</a>),&#32;VC's Joe Caramagna&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Letterer" title="Letterer">let</a>),&#32;Stephen Wacker&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Editing" title="Editing">ed</a>).&#32;<i> Punisher War Zone</i>,&#32;vol.&#160;3,&#32;no.&#160;4&#32;(30 January 2013).&#32;United States:&#32;Marvel Comics.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Greg Rucka&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">w</a>),&#32;Carmine Di Giandomenico&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Penciller" title="Penciller">p</a>),&#32;Carmine Di Giandomenico&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">i</a>),&#32;Matt Hollingsworth&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Colorist" title="Colorist">col</a>),&#32;VC's Joe Caramagna&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Letterer" title="Letterer">let</a>),&#32;Stephen Wacker&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Editing" title="Editing">ed</a>).&#32;<i> Punisher War Zone</i>,&#32;vol.&#160;3,&#32;no.&#160;5&#32;(27 February 2013).&#32;United States:&#32;Marvel Comics.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 3,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CBR&amp;rft.atitle=The+Abandoned+An%27+Forsaked+-+Did+the+Punisher+Fight+in+the+Vietnam+War%3F&amp;rft.date=2016-03-06&amp;rft.aulast=Cronin&amp;rft.aufirst=Brian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fthe-abandoned-an-forsaked-did-the-punisher-fight-in-the-vietnam-war%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Siacong-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Siacong_86-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Siacong_86-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Siacong_86-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCronin2019" class="citation web cs1">Cronin, Brian (August 24, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/marvel-universe-vietnam-war-retcon-sin-cong-conflict-world-war-ii-punisher-fantastic-four/">"Which Heroes Does Marvel's New Vietnam War Retcon Affect?"</a>. <i>CBR</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 3,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CBR&amp;rft.atitle=Which+Heroes+Does+Marvel%27s+New+Vietnam+War+Retcon+Affect%3F&amp;rft.date=2019-08-24&amp;rft.aulast=Cronin&amp;rft.aufirst=Brian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fmarvel-universe-vietnam-war-retcon-sin-cong-conflict-world-war-ii-punisher-fantastic-four%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Official_Handbook_of_the_Marvel_Universe_A_to_Z_Vol_1_Issue_8-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Official_Handbook_of_the_Marvel_Universe_A_to_Z_Vol_1_Issue_8_87-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe A to Z Vol 1 Issue 8</i> (Marvel Comics, 1983).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_88-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_88-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_88-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Deadpool vs The Punisher</i> #3 (July 2017)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Roger Salick&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">w</a>),&#32;Mike Harris&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Penciller" title="Penciller">p</a>),&#32;James Palmiotti&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">i</a>),&#32;Ed Lazellari&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Colorist" title="Colorist">col</a>),&#32;Jade Moede&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Letterer" title="Letterer">let</a>),&#32;Don Daley&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Editing" title="Editing">ed</a>).&#32;"The Long Sticks: Part Two"&#32;<i>The 'Nam</i>,&#32;vol.&#160;1,&#32;no.&#160;53&#32;(February 1991).&#32;United States:&#32;Marvel Comics.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tom Sniegoski and Christopher Golden&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">w</a>),&#32;Bernie Wrightson&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Penciller" title="Penciller">p</a>),&#32;Jimmy Palmiotti&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">i</a>),&#32;Elizabeth Lewis&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Colorist" title="Colorist">col</a>),&#32;Richard Starkings&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Letterer" title="Letterer">let</a>),&#32;Joe Quesada and Jimmy Palmiotti&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Editing" title="Editing">ed</a>).&#32;"Purgatory, Part 4: The Hour of Judgment"&#32;<i>The Punisher</i>,&#32;vol.&#160;4,&#32;no.&#160;4&#32;(February 1999).&#32;United States:&#32;Marvel Comics.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Deadpool: Suicide Kings</i> #5 (October 2009)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Anti-Venom: New Ways to Live</i> #3 (February 2010)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Civil_War_II" title="Civil War II">Civil War II</a></i> #1 (June 2016)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Punisher</i> #218 (November 2017)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRick_Remender2009" class="citation book cs1">Rick Remender (December 2009). <i>The Punisher Vol. 2: Dead End (Punisher Annual #1)</i>. Marvel Comics. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0785142782" title="Special:BookSources/978-0785142782"><bdi>978-0785142782</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Punisher+Vol.+2%3A+Dead+End+%28Punisher+Annual+%231%29&amp;rft.pub=Marvel+Comics&amp;rft.date=2009-12&amp;rft.isbn=978-0785142782&amp;rft.au=Rick+Remender&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmithers2021" class="citation web cs1">Smithers, Dominic (May 10, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ladbible.com/news/news-sas-troops-are-using-punisher-logo-when-they-notch-a-kill-20210510">"SAS Troops Are Using Punisher Logo 'When They Notch A Kill'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Lad Bible</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 24,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Lad+Bible&amp;rft.atitle=SAS+Troops+Are+Using+Punisher+Logo+%27When+They+Notch+A+Kill%27&amp;rft.date=2021-05-10&amp;rft.aulast=Smithers&amp;rft.aufirst=Dominic&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ladbible.com%2Fnews%2Fnews-sas-troops-are-using-punisher-logo-when-they-notch-a-kill-20210510&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElliott2018" class="citation web cs1">Elliott, C. August (April 27, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-04-28/death-symbol-ban-not-political-correctness/9696674">"Death symbol ban isn't about political correctness: it's the difference between an army and a 'death cult'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. ABC News<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 24,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Death+symbol+ban+isn%27t+about+political+correctness%3A+it%27s+the+difference+between+an+army+and+a+%27death+cult%27&amp;rft.pub=ABC+News&amp;rft.date=2018-04-27&amp;rft.aulast=Elliott&amp;rft.aufirst=C.+August&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2018-04-28%2Fdeath-symbol-ban-not-political-correctness%2F9696674&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taskandpurpose.com/.amp/entertainment/relationship-between-punisher-military">"The Punisher's relationship with the Military"</a>. <i>Task &amp; Purpose</i>. January 1, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Task+%26+Purpose&amp;rft.atitle=The+Punisher%27s+relationship+with+the+Military&amp;rft.date=2019-01-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftaskandpurpose.com%2F.amp%2Fentertainment%2Frelationship-between-punisher-military&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollard2015" class="citation magazine cs1">Collard, Rebecca (April 13, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/3819227/punisher-iraq-isis/">"How a Marvel Comic Hero Became the Icon of the Fight Against ISIS"</a>. <i>Time</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Time&amp;rft.atitle=How+a+Marvel+Comic+Hero+Became+the+Icon+of+the+Fight+Against+ISIS&amp;rft.date=2015-04-13&amp;rft.aulast=Collard&amp;rft.aufirst=Rebecca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F3819227%2Fpunisher-iraq-isis%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Deconstructing-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Deconstructing_100-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Deconstructing_100-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/2017/local/charlottesville-videos/">"Deconstructing the symbols and slogans spotted in Charlottesville"</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i>. August 18, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Deconstructing+the+symbols+and+slogans+spotted+in+Charlottesville&amp;rft.date=2017-08-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fgraphics%2F2017%2Flocal%2Fcharlottesville-videos%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPhilips2021" class="citation journal cs1">Philips, Menaka (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS0003055421000952">"Violence in the American Imaginary: Gender, Race, and the Politics of Superheroes"</a>. <i>American Political Science Review</i>. <b>116</b> (2): 470–483. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS0003055421000952">10.1017/S0003055421000952</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0003-0554">0003-0554</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=American+Political+Science+Review&amp;rft.atitle=Violence+in+the+American+Imaginary%3A+Gender%2C+Race%2C+and+the+Politics+of+Superheroes&amp;rft.volume=116&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=470-483&amp;rft.date=2021&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS0003055421000952&amp;rft.issn=0003-0554&amp;rft.aulast=Philips&amp;rft.aufirst=Menaka&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1017%252FS0003055421000952&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kentucky.com/news/state/article134722264.html">"Chief removes Punisher emblem, 'Blue Lives Matter' from police cars after public reacts"</a>. <i>Lexington Herald-Ledger</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Lexington+Herald-Ledger&amp;rft.atitle=Chief+removes+Punisher+emblem%2C+%27Blue+Lives+Matter%27+from+police+cars+after+public+reacts&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kentucky.com%2Fnews%2Fstate%2Farticle134722264.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/kentucky-police-remove-pro-police-punisher-logo-cars-article-1.2981586">"Kentucky police remove Blue Lives Matter 'Punisher' logo from cars after people point out he's a killer"</a>. <i>Daily News</i>. New York. February 24, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kentucky+police+remove+Blue+Lives+Matter+%27Punisher%27+logo+from+cars+after+people+point+out+he%27s+a+killer&amp;rft.date=2017-02-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fkentucky-police-remove-pro-police-punisher-logo-cars-article-1.2981586&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.firerescue1.com/history/articles/what-does-the-thin-red-line-flag-mean-aRA185QtVIoY78OW/">"What does the thin red line flag mean?"</a>. <i>FireRescue1</i>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.firehousegraphics.com/products/thin-red-line-punisher-skull-maltese-cross-firefighter-decal">the original</a> on August 6, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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August 3, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Marvel.com&amp;rft.atitle=Marvel+Universe%3A+Punisher+2099+%28Vendetta%29&amp;rft.date=2007-08-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marvel.com%2Funiverse%2FPunisher_2099_%28Vendetta%29&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Punisher 2099</i> vol. 1, #1 (November 2004)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Bullets and Bracelets</i> vol. 1, #1 April 1996</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Punisher Kills the Marvel Universe</i> vol. 1, #1 (November 1995)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>House of M: Avengers</i> #2-3 (February 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Punisher: A Man Named Frank</i> vol. 1, #1 (June 1994)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Spectacular Spider-Girl</i> #1 (May 2010)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Spectacular Spider-Girl</i> #4 (August 2010)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Old Man Logan</i> Vol. 2 #8. 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Marvel Comics. 1995.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Ruins+%231&amp;rft.pub=Marvel+Comics&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Venomverse: War Stories</i> #1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Venomized</i> #1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Venomized</i> #3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Thanos</i> Vol. 2 #13. Marvel Comics.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ultimate Marvel Team-Up</i> #6-8</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ultimate Spider-Man</i> #61</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ultimate Spider-Man Annual</i> #2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Avengers vs. New Ultimates</i> #1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Avengers vs. New Ultimates</i> #3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AVNU6-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AVNU6_186-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AVNU6_186-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Avengers vs. New Ultimates</i> #6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>What If...?</i> vol. 2, #10 (February 1990)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marvunapp.com/Appendix4/earthcastlesnotkilled.htm">"Earth-90200 (Earth-The Punisher's Family Hadn't Been Killed)"</a>. <i>Marvunapp.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 29,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Marvunapp.com&amp;rft.atitle=Earth-90200+%28Earth-The+Punisher%27s+Family+Hadn%27t+Been+Killed%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marvunapp.com%2FAppendix4%2Fearthcastlesnotkilled.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APunisher" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>What If?</i> Vol.2 #58</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>What If?</i> Vol.2 #51</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>What If...?</i> vol. 2, #44 (December 1992)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>What If...?</i> vol. 2, #24 (April 1991)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>What If? Wolverine</i> #1 (February 2006)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>What If? Punisher</i> #1 (October 2018)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Age of X: Alpha</i> (single-issue) (January 2011)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jonathan Marberry: <i>Marvel Universe Vs The Punisher</i>: New York: Marvel Comics: 2010: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7851-4355-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7851-4355-0">978-0-7851-4355-0</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Spider-Gwen Vol 1 #1-2; Spider-Gwen Vol. 2 #5</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punisher&amp;action=edit&amp;section=69" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250146164">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>Punisher</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/54px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/punisher" class="extiw" title="wikt:punisher">Definitions</a> from Wiktionary</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Punisher" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Punisher">Media</a> from Commons</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Punisher" class="extiw" title="q:Punisher">Quotations</a> from Wikiquote</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/41px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/54px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q729150" class="extiw" title="d:Q729150">Data</a> from Wikidata</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marvel.com/characters/punisher_(frank_castle)">Punisher</a> at <a href="/wiki/Marvel.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Marvel.com">Marvel.com</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/2018010101/http://comicbookdb.com/character.php?ID=161">The Punisher</a> at the Comic Book DB (archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookdb.com/character.php?ID=161">the original</a>)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="The_Punisher" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Punisher" title="Template:Punisher"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Punisher" title="Template talk:Punisher"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Punisher" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Punisher"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_Punisher" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Punisher</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Created by <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ross_Andru" title="Ross Andru">Ross Andru</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Romita_Sr." title="John Romita Sr.">John Romita Sr.</a> in "<a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Spider-Man_129" title="The Amazing Spider-Man 129">The Punisher Strikes Twice!</a>"</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Punisher_supporting_characters" title="List of Punisher supporting characters">Characters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(Marvel_Comics_character)" title="Daredevil (Marvel Comics character)">Daredevil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._W._Bridge" title="G. W. Bridge">G. W. Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Cole-Alves" title="Rachel Cole-Alves">Rachel Cole-Alves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rampage_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Rampage (Marvel Comics)">Rampage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynn_Michaels" title="Lynn Michaels">Lynn Michaels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Fondozzi" title="Mickey Fondozzi">Mickey Fondozzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Soap" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin Soap">Martin Soap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury" title="Nick Fury">Nick Fury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outlaw_(comics)" title="Outlaw (comics)">Outlaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Enemies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barracuda_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Barracuda (comics)">Barracuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bullseye_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bullseye (character)">Bullseye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushwacker_(comics)" title="Bushwacker (comics)">Bushwacker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damage_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Damage (Marvel Comics)">Damage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hitman_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Hitman (Marvel Comics)">Hitman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hood_(Marvel_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hood (Marvel Comics)">Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jigsaw_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Jigsaw (Marvel Comics)">Jigsaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingpin_(character)" title="Kingpin (character)">Kingpin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Gorgon" title="Lady Gorgon">Lady Gorgon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma_Gnucci" title="Ma Gnucci">Ma Gnucci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microchip_(comics)" title="Microchip (comics)">Microchip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Negative" title="Mister Negative">Mister Negative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olivier_(comics)" title="Olivier (comics)">Olivier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapido_(comics)" title="Rapido (comics)">Rapido</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rev_(comics)" title="Rev (comics)">Rev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_(comics)" title="Russian (comics)">Russian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saracen_(comics)" title="Saracen (comics)">Saracen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sniper_(comics)" title="Sniper (comics)">Sniper</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Punisher_titles" title="List of Punisher titles">Titles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(1986_series)" title="The Punisher (1986 series)">1986 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(1987_series)" title="The Punisher (1987 series)">1987 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punisher_(1995_series)" title="Punisher (1995 series)">1995 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(1998_series)" title="The Punisher (1998 series)">1998 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(2000_series)" title="The Punisher (2000 series)">2000 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(2001_series)" title="The Punisher (2001 series)">2001 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(2004_series)" title="The Punisher (2004 series)">2004 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punisher_(2009_series)" title="Punisher (2009 series)">2009 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(2011_series)" title="The Punisher (2011 series)">2011 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(2014_series)" title="The Punisher (2014 series)">2014 series</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spin-offs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_War_Journal" title="The Punisher War Journal">War Journal</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_War_Journal_(1988_series)" title="The Punisher War Journal (1988 series)">1988 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punisher_War_Journal_(2006_series)" title="Punisher War Journal (2006 series)">2006 series</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_War_Zone" title="The Punisher War Zone">War Zone</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_War_Zone_(1992_series)" title="The Punisher War Zone (1992 series)">1992 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher:_War_Zone_(2008_series)" title="The Punisher: War Zone (2008 series)">2008 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punisher:_War_Zone_(2012_series)" title="Punisher: War Zone (2012 series)">2012 series</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Punisher_2099" title="Punisher 2099">2099</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Punisher_Max" title="Punisher Max">Punisher Max</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cosmic_Ghost_Rider" title="Cosmic Ghost Rider">Cosmic Ghost Rider</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Punisher_P.O.V." title="Punisher P.O.V.">Punisher P.O.V.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Archie_Meets_the_Punisher" title="Archie Meets the Punisher">Archie Meets the Punisher</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Punisher_Kills_the_Marvel_Universe" title="Punisher Kills the Marvel Universe">Punisher Kills the Marvel Universe</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Born_(comics)" title="Born (comics)">Born</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Punisher:_The_Platoon" title="Punisher: The Platoon">The Platoon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher:_The_End" title="The Punisher: The End">The End</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Punisher:_In_the_Blood" title="Punisher: In the Blood">In the Blood</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/5_Ronin" title="5 Ronin">5 Ronin</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Punisher_in_other_media" title="Punisher in other media">In other<br />media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Punisher_in_film" title="Punisher in film">Films</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(1989_film)" title="The Punisher (1989 film)"><i>The Punisher</i> (1989)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(1989_score)" title="The Punisher (1989 score)">score</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(2004_film)" title="The Punisher (2004 film)"><i>The Punisher</i> (2004)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(2004_score)" title="The Punisher (2004 score)">score</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher:_The_Album" title="The Punisher: The Album">album</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Punisher:_War_Zone" title="Punisher: War Zone">Punisher: War Zone</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Punisher:_War_Zone_(score)" title="Punisher: War Zone (score)">score</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punisher:_War_Zone_(soundtrack)" title="Punisher: War Zone (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avengers_Confidential:_Black_Widow_%26_Punisher" title="Avengers Confidential: Black Widow &amp; Punisher">Avengers Confidential: Black Widow &amp; Punisher</a></i></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Fan_films" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fan films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher:_Dirty_Laundry" title="The Punisher: Dirty Laundry">Dirty Laundry</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Do_Not_Fall_in_New_York_City" title="Do Not Fall in New York City">Do Not Fall in New York City</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Punisher_video_games" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Punisher video games">Video games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(1990_computer_game)" title="The Punisher (1990 computer game)"><i>The Punisher</i></a> (computer)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(1991_NES_video_game)" title="The Punisher (1991 NES video game)"><i>The Punisher</i></a> (NES)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher:_The_Ultimate_Payback!" title="The Punisher: The Ultimate Payback!">The Punisher: The Ultimate Payback!</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(1993_video_game)" title="The Punisher (1993 video game)"><i>The Punisher</i></a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(2005_video_game)" title="The Punisher (2005 video game)"><i>The Punisher</i></a> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher:_No_Mercy" title="The Punisher: No Mercy">The Punisher: No Mercy</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(TV_series)" title="The Punisher (TV series)">The Punisher</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_season_1" title="The Punisher season 1">season 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_season_2" title="The Punisher season 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Castle_(Marvel_Cinematic_Universe)" title="Frank Castle (Marvel Cinematic Universe)">Frank Castle</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Garth_Ennis" title="Garth Ennis">Garth Ennis</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_%27Nam" title="The &#39;Nam">The 'Nam</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm_Beach_Punishers" title="Palm Beach Punishers">Palm Beach Punishers</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shadowmasters" class="mw-redirect" title="Shadowmasters">Shadowmasters</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Punisher" title="Category:Punisher">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Daredevil" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Daredevil" title="Template:Daredevil"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Daredevil" title="Template talk:Daredevil"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Daredevil" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Daredevil"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Daredevil" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(Marvel_Comics_character)" title="Daredevil (Marvel Comics character)">Daredevil</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan Lee</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bill_Everett" title="Bill Everett">Bill Everett</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting<br />characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avengers_(comics)" title="Avengers (comics)">Avengers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Cat_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Black Cat (Marvel Comics)">Black Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Widow_(Natasha_Romanova)" title="Black Widow (Natasha Romanova)">Black Widow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blindspot_(comics)" title="Blindspot (comics)">Blindspot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luke_Cage" title="Luke Cage">Luke Cage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaste_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Chaste (Marvel Comics)">The Chaste</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stick_(character)" title="Stick (character)">Stick</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defenders_(comics)" title="Defenders (comics)">Defenders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Ben_Donovan" title="Big Ben Donovan">Big Ben Donovan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milla_Donovan" title="Milla Donovan">Milla Donovan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Echo_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Echo (Marvel Comics)">Echo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elektra_(character)" title="Elektra (character)">Elektra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Fisk" title="Vanessa Fisk">Vanessa Fisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladiator_(Melvin_Potter)" title="Gladiator (Melvin Potter)">Gladiator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heroes_for_Hire" title="Heroes for Hire">Heroes for Hire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Fist_(character)" title="Iron Fist (character)">Iron Fist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Jones" title="Jessica Jones">Jessica Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Master_Izo" class="mw-redirect" title="Master Izo">Master Izo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Mahoney" class="mw-redirect" title="Brett Mahoney">Brett Mahoney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Murdock_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jack Murdock (comics)">Jack Murdock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maggie_Murdock" title="Maggie Murdock">Maggie Murdock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moon_Knight" title="Moon Knight">Moon Knight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foggy_Nelson" title="Foggy Nelson">Foggy Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_New_Avengers_(comics)" title="The New Avengers (comics)">New Avengers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dakota_North_(character)" title="Dakota North (character)">Dakota North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Page" title="Karen Page">Karen Page</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Punisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/She-Hulk" title="She-Hulk">She-Hulk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blake_Tower" title="Blake Tower">Blake Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Urich" title="Ben Urich">Ben Urich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Tiger_(comics)" title="White Tiger (comics)">White Tiger</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/White_Tiger_(Hector_Ayala)" title="White Tiger (Hector Ayala)">Hector Ayala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Tiger_(Angela_del_Toro)" title="White Tiger (Angela del Toro)">Angela del Toro</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Daredevil_enemies" title="List of Daredevil enemies">Antagonists</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Common antagonists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bullseye_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bullseye (character)">Bullseye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladiator_(Melvin_Potter)" title="Gladiator (Melvin Potter)">Gladiator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jester_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Jester (Marvel Comics)">Jester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingpin_(character)" title="Kingpin (character)">Kingpin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Fear" title="Mister Fear">Mister Fear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owl_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Owl (Marvel Comics)">Owl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purple_Man" title="Purple Man">Purple Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stilt-Man" title="Stilt-Man">Stilt-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typhoid_Mary_(character)" title="Typhoid Mary (character)">Typhoid Mary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Group enemies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ani-Men" title="Ani-Men">Ani-Men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emissaries_of_Evil" title="Emissaries of Evil">Emissaries of Evil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enforcers_(comics)" title="Enforcers (comics)">Enforcers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hand_(comics)" title="The Hand (comics)">Hand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maggia_(comics)" title="Maggia (comics)">Maggia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sons_of_the_Serpent" title="Sons of the Serpent">Sons of the Serpent</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9em">Other supervillains</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bengal_(character)" title="Bengal (character)">Bengal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackwing_(character)" title="Blackwing (character)">Blackwing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Tarantula" title="Black Tarantula">Black Tarantula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Bont" title="Alexander Bont">Alexander Bont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushwacker_(comics)" title="Bushwacker (comics)">Bushwacker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copperhead_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Copperhead (Marvel Comics)">Copperhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crusher_(comics)" title="Crusher (comics)">Crusher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death-Stalker" title="Death-Stalker">Death-Stalker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death%27s_Head" title="Death&#39;s Head">Death's Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damon_Dran" title="Damon Dran">Damon Dran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Fisk" title="Richard Fisk">Richard Fisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammerhead_(comics)" title="Hammerhead (comics)">Hammerhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Bullseye" title="Lady Bullseye">Lady Bullseye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leap-Frog_(comics)" title="Leap-Frog (comics)">Leap-Frog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machinesmith" title="Machinesmith">Machinesmith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Man-Bull" title="Man-Bull">Man-Bull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masked_Marauder" title="Masked Marauder">Masked Marauder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mind-Wave" title="Mind-Wave">Mind-Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Hyde_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Mister Hyde (Marvel Comics)">Mister Hyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montana_(character)" title="Montana (character)">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muse_(character)" title="Muse (character)">Muse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mysterio" title="Mysterio">Mysterio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuke_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Nuke (Marvel Comics)">Nuke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paladin_(comics)" title="Paladin (comics)">Paladin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringmaster_(comics)" title="Ringmaster (comics)">Ringmaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silvermane" title="Silvermane">Silvermane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shock_(character)" title="Shock (character)">Shock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synapse_(comics)" title="Synapse (comics)">Synapse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tombstone_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tombstone (comics)">Tombstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turk_Barrett" title="Turk Barrett">Turk Barrett</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other versions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_Noir" class="mw-redirect" title="Daredevil Noir">Daredevil Noir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dare_the_Terminator" class="mw-redirect" title="Dare the Terminator">Dare the Terminator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darkdevil" title="Darkdevil">Darkdevil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daredevil:_End_of_Days" title="Daredevil: End of Days">End of Days</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingpin_(Matt_Murdock)" title="Kingpin (Matt Murdock)">Kingpin / Matt Murdock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultimate_Daredevil_and_Elektra" title="Ultimate Daredevil and Elektra">Ultimate Daredevil</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Daredevil_titles" title="List of Daredevil titles">Publications</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(Marvel_Comics_series)" title="Daredevil (Marvel Comics series)">Daredevil</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daredevil/Batman:_Eye_for_an_Eye" title="Daredevil/Batman: Eye for an Eye">Daredevil/Batman: Eye for an Eye</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Batman/Daredevil:_King_of_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Batman/Daredevil: King of New York">Batman/Daredevil: King of New York</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daredevil:_The_Man_Without_Fear" title="Daredevil: The Man Without Fear">Daredevil: The Man Without Fear</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daredevil/Bullseye:_The_Target" title="Daredevil/Bullseye: The Target">Daredevil/Bullseye: The Target</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daredevil:_End_of_Days" title="Daredevil: End of Days">Daredevil: End of Days</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ultimate_Daredevil_and_Elektra" title="Ultimate Daredevil and Elektra">Ultimate Daredevil and Elektra</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ultimate_Elektra" title="Ultimate Elektra">Ultimate Elektra</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daredevil:_Reborn" title="Daredevil: Reborn">Daredevil: Reborn</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Daredevils" title="The Daredevils">The Daredevils</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Storylines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Born_Again_(comics)" title="Born Again (comics)">Born Again</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Guardian_Devil" title="Guardian Devil">Guardian Devil</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Without_Fear" title="Without Fear">Without Fear</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Return_of_the_King_(comics)" title="Return of the King (comics)">Return of the King</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Shadowland_(comics)" title="Shadowland (comics)">Shadowland</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Daredevil:_Ninja" title="Daredevil: Ninja">Ninja</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Daredevil:_Chinatown" title="Daredevil: Chinatown">Chinatown</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Devil%27s_Reign" title="Devil&#39;s Reign">Devil's Reign</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Gang_War_(comics)" title="Gang War (comics)">Gang War</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_in_other_media" title="Daredevil in other media">Other media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_vs_Spider-Man" class="mw-redirect" title="Daredevil vs Spider-Man">Daredevil vs Spider-Man</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(film)" title="Daredevil (film)"><i>Daredevil</i> (film)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daredevil:_The_Album" title="Daredevil: The Album">soundtrack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(video_game)" title="Daredevil (video game)">video game</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elektra_(2005_film)" title="Elektra (2005 film)">Elektra</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daredevil:_Born_Again" title="Daredevil: Born Again">Daredevil: Born Again</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(TV_series)" title="Daredevil (TV series)"><i>Daredevil</i> (TV series)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Seasons <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_season_1" title="Daredevil season 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_season_2" title="Daredevil season 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_season_3" title="Daredevil season 3">3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Daredevil_(TV_series)_characters" title="List of Daredevil (TV series) characters">Characters</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Murdock_(Marvel_Cinematic_Universe)" title="Matt Murdock (Marvel Cinematic Universe)">Matt Murdock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Castle_(Marvel_Cinematic_Universe)" title="Frank Castle (Marvel Cinematic Universe)">Frank Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claire_Temple_(Marvel_Cinematic_Universe)" title="Claire Temple (Marvel Cinematic Universe)">Claire Temple</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Daredevil_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Category:Daredevil (Marvel Comics)">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Moon_Knight" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Moon_Knight" title="Template:Moon Knight"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Moon_Knight" title="Template talk:Moon Knight"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Moon_Knight" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Moon Knight"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Moon_Knight" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Moon_Knight" title="Moon Knight">Moon Knight</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Perlin" title="Don Perlin">Don Perlin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Cat_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Black Cat (Marvel Comics)">Black Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blade_(character)" title="Blade (character)">Blade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(Marvel_Comics_character)" title="Daredevil (Marvel Comics character)">Daredevil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange" title="Doctor Strange">Doctor Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Echo_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Echo (Marvel Comics)">Echo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frenchie_(comics)" title="Frenchie (comics)">Frenchie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlene_Alraune" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlene Alraune">Marlene Alraune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider" title="Ghost Rider">Ghost Rider</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider_(Johnny_Blaze)" title="Ghost Rider (Johnny Blaze)">Johnny Blaze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider_(Danny_Ketch)" title="Ghost Rider (Danny Ketch)">Danny Ketch</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khonshu_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Khonshu (Marvel Comics)">Khonshu</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Punisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Profile_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Profile (Marvel Comics)">Profile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravonna" title="Ravonna">Ravonna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tigra" title="Tigra">Tigra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Werewolf_by_Night" title="Werewolf by Night">Werewolf by Night</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolverine_(character)" title="Wolverine (character)">Wolverine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avengers_(comics)" title="Avengers (comics)">Avengers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Avengers" title="Secret Avengers">Secret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Avengers" title="West Coast Avengers">West Coast</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defenders_(comics)" title="Defenders (comics)">Defenders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heroes_for_Hire" title="Heroes for Hire">Heroes for Hire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_Sons" title="Midnight Sons">Midnight Sons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Enemies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main enemies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Spectre" title="Black Spectre">Black Spectre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushman_(character)" title="Bushman (character)">Bushman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khonshu_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Khonshu (Marvel Comics)">Khonshu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_Man_(comics)" title="Midnight Man (comics)">Midnight Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morpheus_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Morpheus (Marvel Comics)">Morpheus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Profile_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Profile (Marvel Comics)">Profile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarlet_Scarab" title="Scarlet Scarab">Scarlet Scarab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Knight_(character)" title="Shadow Knight (character)">Shadow Knight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stained_Glass_Scarlet" title="Stained Glass Scarlet">Stained Glass Scarlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_(Jeff_Wilde)" class="mw-redirect" title="Midnight (Jeff Wilde)">Midnight</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Hand_(comics)" title="The Hand (comics)">The Hand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Night_Shift_(comics)" title="Night Shift (comics)">Night Shift</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other enemies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amatsu-Mikaboshi_(character)" title="Amatsu-Mikaboshi (character)">Amatsu-Mikaboshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arsenal_(Marvel_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arsenal (Marvel Comics)">Arsenal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bullseye_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bullseye (character)">Bullseye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coachwhip_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Coachwhip (character)">Coachwhip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cobra_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Cobra (Marvel Comics)">Cobra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Pointer_(character)" title="Michael Pointer (character)">Collective</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Count_Nefaria" title="Count Nefaria">Count Nefaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Macendale" title="Jason Macendale">Hobgoblin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hood_(Marvel_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hood (Marvel Comics)">Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jester_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Jester (Marvel Comics)">Jester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killer_Shrike" title="Killer Shrike">Killer Shrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Living_Monolith" title="Living Monolith">Living Monolith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morning_Star_(comics)" title="Morning Star (comics)">Morning Star</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringer_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ringer (comics)">Ringer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringmaster_(comics)" title="Ringmaster (comics)">Ringmaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Scarecrow (Marvel Comics)">Scarecrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skein_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Skein (comics)">Skein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slug_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Slug (comics)">Slug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taskmaster_(character)" title="Taskmaster (character)">Taskmaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Werewolf_by_Night" title="Werewolf by Night">Werewolf by Night</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Dragon_(comics)" title="White Dragon (comics)">White Dragon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zodiac_(comics)" title="Zodiac (comics)">Zodiac</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Devil%27s_Reign" title="Devil&#39;s Reign">Devil's Reign</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Contest_of_Chaos" title="Contest of Chaos">Contest of Chaos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blood_Hunt_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Blood Hunt (Marvel Comics)">Blood Hunt</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moon_Knight_(miniseries)" title="Moon Knight (miniseries)"><i>Moon Knight</i> (miniseries)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Spector_(Marvel_Cinematic_Universe)" title="Marc Spector (Marvel Cinematic Universe)">Marc Spector / Steven Grant</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Spider-Man_characters" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Spider-Man_characters" title="Template:Spider-Man characters"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Spider-Man_characters" title="Template talk:Spider-Man characters"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Spider-Man_characters" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Spider-Man characters"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Spider-Man_characters" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a> characters</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spider-Man family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By secret identity</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_incarnations_of_Spider-Man" title="List of incarnations of Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Woman" title="Spider-Woman">Spider-Woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarlet_Spider" title="Scarlet Spider">Scarlet Spider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Girl" title="Spider-Girl">Spider-Girl</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By public identity</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Peter Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Reilly" title="Ben Reilly">Ben Reilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Woman_(Jessica_Drew)" title="Spider-Woman (Jessica Drew)">Jessica Drew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Carpenter" title="Julia Carpenter">Julia Carpenter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_2099" title="Spider-Man 2099">Miguel O'Hara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayday_Parker" title="Mayday Parker">Mayday Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaine_Parker" title="Kaine Parker">Kaine Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mattie_Franklin" title="Mattie Franklin">Mattie Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anya_Corazon" title="Anya Corazon">Anya Corazon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Bitch_(Ashley_Barton)" title="Spider-Bitch (Ashley Barton)">Ashley Barton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miles_Morales" title="Miles Morales">Miles Morales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Octopus" title="Doctor Octopus">Superior Spider-Man/Doctor Octopus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silk_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Silk (comics)">Cindy Moon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Woman_(Gwen_Stacy)" title="Spider-Woman (Gwen Stacy)">Gwen Stacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Boy" title="Spider-Boy">Spider-Boy/Bailey Briggs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spider-Man_supporting_characters" title="List of Spider-Man supporting characters">Supporting characters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main support</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liz_Allan" title="Liz Allan">Liz Allan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aunt_May" title="Aunt May">Aunt May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Brant" title="Betty Brant">Betty Brant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Brock" title="Eddie Brock">Eddie Brock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Cat_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Black Cat (Marvel Comics)">Black Cat/Felicia Hardy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiac_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardiac (comics)">Cardiac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lizard_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lizard (comics)">Curt Connors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlie_Cooper" title="Carlie Cooper">Carlie Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_DeWolff" title="Jean DeWolff">Jean DeWolff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glory_Grant" title="Glory Grant">Glory Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Jonah_Jameson" title="J. Jonah Jameson">J. Jonah Jameson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Jameson_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Jameson (comics)">John Jameson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ned_Leeds" title="Ned Leeds">Ned Leeds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madame_Web" title="Madame Web">Madame Web</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Osborn" title="Harry Osborn">Harry Osborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_and_Mary_Parker" title="Richard and Mary Parker">Mary Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_and_Mary_Parker" title="Richard and Mary Parker">Richard Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teresa_Parker" class="mw-redirect" title="Teresa Parker">Teresa Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Robertson" title="Randy Robertson">Randy Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robbie_Robertson_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Robbie Robertson (comics)">Robbie Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Stacy" title="George Stacy">George Stacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwen_Stacy" title="Gwen Stacy">Gwen Stacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_Thompson" title="Flash Thompson">Flash Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncle_Ben" title="Uncle Ben">Uncle Ben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Urich" title="Ben Urich">Ben Urich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Jane_Watson" title="Mary Jane Watson">Mary Jane Watson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bluebird_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Bluebird (Marvel Comics)">Sally Avril</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Connors" title="Martha Connors">Martha Connors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Connors_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Billy Connors (comics)">Billy Connors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Edwards" title="Ethan Edwards">Ethan Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezekiel_Sims" title="Ezekiel Sims">Ezekiel Sims</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Weying" title="Anne Weying">Anne Weying</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Fisk" title="Vanessa Fisk">Vanessa Fisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vin_Gonzales" title="Vin Gonzales">Vin Gonzales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Hardy" title="Walter Hardy">Walter Hardy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Kafka" title="Ashley Kafka">Ashley Kafka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackpot_(character)" title="Jackpot (character)">Jackpot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Maria_Marconi" title="Anna Maria Marconi">Anna Maria Marconi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenny_McFarlane" title="Kenny McFarlane">Kenny McFarlane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Modell" title="Max Modell">Max Modell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightwatch_(comics)" title="Nightwatch (comics)">Nightwatch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Normie_Osborn" title="Normie Osborn">Normie Osborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwenpool" title="Gwenpool">Gwenpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solo_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Solo (Marvel Comics)">Solo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kindred_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Kindred (Marvel Comics)">Sarah Stacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steel_Spider" title="Steel Spider">Steel Spider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debra_Whitman" title="Debra Whitman">Debra Whitman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wraith_(Yuri_Watanabe)" title="Wraith (Yuri Watanabe)">Wraith/Yuri Watanabe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Neutral characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Venom" title="Anti-Venom">Anti-Venom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Cat_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Black Cat (Marvel Comics)">Black Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiac_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardiac (comics)">Cardiac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deadpool" title="Deadpool">Deadpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Goblin" title="Green Goblin">Green Goblin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Osborn" title="Harry Osborn">Harry Osborn</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hybrid_(Scott_Washington)" title="Hybrid (Scott Washington)">Hybrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kraven_the_Hunter" title="Kraven the Hunter">Kraven the Hunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Living_Brain" title="Living Brain">Living Brain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lizard_(character)" title="Lizard (character)">Lizard/Dr. Curt Connors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mania_(character)" title="Mania (character)">Mania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molten_Man" title="Molten Man">Molten Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morbius" title="Morbius">Morbius the Living Vampire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prowler_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Prowler (Marvel Comics)">Prowler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puma_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Puma (comics)">Puma</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Punisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Racer" class="mw-redirect" title="Rocket Racer">Rocket Racer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandman_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Sandman (Marvel Comics)">Sandman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Sable" title="Silver Sable">Silver Sable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toxin_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Toxin (comics)">Toxin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venom_(character)" title="Venom (character)">Venom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Brock" title="Eddie Brock">Eddie Brock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_Thompson" title="Flash Thompson">Flash Thompson</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Superhero<br />allies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avengers_(comics)" title="Avengers (comics)">Avengers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Widow_(Natasha_Romanova)" title="Black Widow (Natasha Romanova)">Black Widow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_America" title="Captain America">Captain America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Danvers" title="Carol Danvers">Carol Danvers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(Marvel_Comics_character)" title="Daredevil (Marvel Comics character)">Daredevil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deadpool" title="Deadpool">Deadpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange" title="Doctor Strange">Doctor Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloak_and_Dagger_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cloak and Dagger (comics)">Cloak and Dagger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Four" title="Fantastic Four">Fantastic Four</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Fantastic" title="Mister Fantastic">Mister Fantastic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invisible_Woman" title="Invisible Woman">Invisible Woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_Torch" title="Human Torch">Human Torch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thing_(comics)" title="Thing (comics)">Thing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firestar_(Marvel_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Firestar (Marvel Comics)">Firestar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider" title="Ghost Rider">Ghost Rider</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider_(Johnny_Blaze)" title="Ghost Rider (Johnny Blaze)">Johnny Blaze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider_(Danny_Ketch)" title="Ghost Rider (Danny Ketch)">Danny Ketch</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heroes_for_Hire" title="Heroes for Hire">Heroes for Hire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulk" title="Hulk">Hulk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iceman_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Iceman (Marvel Comics)">Iceman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Fist_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Iron Fist (comics)">Iron Fist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Man" title="Iron Man">Iron Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luke_Cage" title="Luke Cage">Luke Cage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moon_Knight" title="Moon Knight">Moon Knight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_New_Avengers_(comics)" title="The New Avengers (comics)">New Avengers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury" title="Nick Fury">Nick Fury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puma_(character)" title="Puma (character)">Puma</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Punisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S.H.I.E.L.D." title="S.H.I.E.L.D.">S.H.I.E.L.D.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thor_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Thor (Marvel Comics)">Thor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolverine_(character)" title="Wolverine (character)">Wolverine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X-Men" title="X-Men">X-Men</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spider-Man_enemies" title="List of Spider-Man enemies">Antagonists</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central rogues<br />gallery</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Cat_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Black Cat (Marvel Comics)">Black Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnage_(character)" title="Carnage (character)">Carnage</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cletus_Kasady" title="Cletus Kasady">Cletus Kasady</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chameleon_(Marvel_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chameleon (Marvel Comics)">Chameleon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Octopus" title="Doctor Octopus">Doctor Octopus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electro_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Electro (Marvel Comics)">Electro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Goblin" title="Green Goblin">Green Goblin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Osborn" title="Norman Osborn">Norman Osborn</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammerhead_(comics)" title="Hammerhead (comics)">Hammerhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hobgoblin_(comics)" title="Hobgoblin (comics)">Hobgoblin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydro-Man" title="Hydro-Man">Hydro-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackal_(Marvel_Comics_character)" title="Jackal (Marvel Comics character)">Jackal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingpin_(character)" title="Kingpin (character)">Kingpin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kraven_the_Hunter" title="Kraven the Hunter">Kraven the Hunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lizard_(character)" title="Lizard (character)">Lizard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Negative" title="Mister Negative">Mister Negative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morbius" title="Morbius">Morbius the Living Vampire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mysterio" title="Mysterio">Mysterio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhino_(character)" title="Rhino (character)">Rhino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandman_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Sandman (Marvel Comics)">Sandman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_Gargan" title="Mac Gargan">Scorpion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shocker_(character)" title="Shocker (character)">Shocker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinkerer_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Tinkerer (Marvel Comics)">Tinkerer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tombstone_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tombstone (comics)">Tombstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venom_(character)" title="Venom (character)">Venom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Brock" title="Eddie Brock">Eddie Brock</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulture_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Vulture (Marvel Comics)">Vulture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Crime lords<br />and mobsters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Big_Man_(comics)" title="Big Man (comics)">Big Man</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Foswell" title="Frederick Foswell">Frederick Foswell</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enforcers_(comics)" title="Enforcers (comics)">Enforcers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Montana_(character)" title="Montana (character)">Montana</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Man_Mountain_Marko" title="Man Mountain Marko">Man Mountain Marko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Rose (Marvel Comics)">Rose</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Fisk" title="Richard Fisk">Richard Fisk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silvermane" title="Silvermane">Silvermane</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Scientists/inventors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jonas_Harrow" title="Jonas Harrow">Jonas Harrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alistair_Smythe" title="Alistair Smythe">Alistair Smythe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Smythe" title="Spencer Smythe">Spencer Smythe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farley_Stillwell" title="Farley Stillwell">Farley Stillwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendel_Stromm" title="Mendel Stromm">Mendel Stromm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other<br />supervillains</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beetle_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Beetle (comics)">Beetle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abner_Jenkins" title="Abner Jenkins">Abner Jenkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janice_Lincoln" title="Janice Lincoln">Janice Lincoln</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Tarantula" title="Black Tarantula">Black Tarantula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushwacker_(comics)" title="Bushwacker (comics)">Bushwacker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calypso_(comics)" title="Calypso (comics)">Calypso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrion_(comics)" title="Carrion (comics)">Carrion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyclone_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Cyclone (Marvel Comics)">Cyclone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demogoblin" title="Demogoblin">Demogoblin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doppelganger_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Doppelganger (Marvel Comics)">Doppelganger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Doom" title="Doctor Doom">Doctor Doom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreigner_(character)" title="Foreigner (character)">Foreigner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibbon_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gibbon (comics)">Gibbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gog_(Marvel_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gog (Marvel Comics)">Gog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graviton_(comics)" title="Graviton (comics)">Graviton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grizzly_(comics)" title="Grizzly (comics)">Grizzly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippo_(comics)" title="Hippo (comics)">Hippo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_Fly_(character)" title="Human Fly (character)">Human Fly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humbug_(character)" title="Humbug (character)">Humbug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunger_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Hunger (Marvel Comics)">Hunger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypno-Hustler" title="Hypno-Hustler">Hypno-Hustler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_O%27Lantern_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Jack O&#39;Lantern (Marvel Comics)">Jack O' Lantern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Macendale" title="Jason Macendale">Jason Macendale</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juggernaut_(character)" title="Juggernaut (character)">Juggernaut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kangaroo_(comics)" title="Kangaroo (comics)">Kangaroo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kindred_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Kindred (Marvel Comics)">Kindred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knull" title="Knull">Knull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Living_Brain" title="Living Brain">Living Brain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Looter_(character)" title="Looter (character)">Looter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Octopus" title="Lady Octopus">Lady Octopus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Jameson_(character)" title="John Jameson (character)">Man-Wolf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masked_Marauder" title="Masked Marauder">Masked Marauder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massacre_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Massacre (Marvel Comics)">Massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mephisto_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Mephisto (Marvel Comics)">Mephisto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molten_Man" title="Molten Man">Molten Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morlun" title="Morlun">Morlun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overdrive_(character)" title="Overdrive (character)">Overdrive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Skull" title="Red Skull">Red Skull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Scarecrow (Marvel Comics)">Scarecrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scorcher_(character)" title="Scorcher (character)">Scorcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scream_(character)" title="Scream (character)">Scream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Shaw_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sebastian Shaw (comics)">Sebastian Shaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shriek_(character)" title="Shriek (character)">Shriek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sin-Eater_(character)" title="Sin-Eater (character)">Sin-Eater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slyde" title="Slyde">Slyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_Demon_(character)" title="Speed Demon (character)">Speed Demon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spot_(character)" title="Spot (character)">Spot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stegron" title="Stegron">Stegron the Dinosaur Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stilt-Man" title="Stilt-Man">Stilt-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swarm_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Swarm (Marvel Comics)">Swarm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarantula_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Tarantula (Marvel Comics)">Tarantula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taskmaster_(character)" title="Taskmaster (character)">Taskmaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Urich" title="Phil Urich">Phil Urich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermin_(character)" title="Vermin (character)">Vermin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walrus_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Walrus (Marvel Comics)">Walrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Rabbit_(comics)" title="White Rabbit (comics)">White Rabbit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_o%27_the_Wisp_(comics)" title="Will o&#39; the Wisp (comics)">Will o' the Wisp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wizard_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Wizard (Marvel Comics)">Wizard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Groups/teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Idea_Mechanics" title="Advanced Idea Mechanics">A.I.M.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elementals_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Elementals (Marvel Comics)">Elementals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enclave_(comics)" title="Enclave (comics)">Enclave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enforcers_(comics)" title="Enforcers (comics)">Enforcers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Femme_Fatales_(comics)" title="Femme Fatales (comics)">Femme Fatales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frightful_Four" title="Frightful Four">Frightful Four</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hand_(comics)" title="The Hand (comics)">Hand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inheritors_(comics)" title="Inheritors (comics)">Inheritors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Jury_(comics)" title="The Jury (comics)">Jury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maggia_(comics)" title="Maggia (comics)">Maggia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resistants" title="Resistants">Resistants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roxxon_Energy_Corporation" title="Roxxon Energy Corporation">Roxxon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savage_Six" title="Savage Six">Savage Six</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Empire_(organization)" title="Secret Empire (organization)">Secret Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinister_Six" title="Sinister Six">Sinister Six</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sinister_Six_members" title="List of Sinister Six members">List of members</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinister_Syndicate" title="Sinister Syndicate">Sinister Syndicate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Slayer" title="Spider-Slayer">Spider-Slayers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spider-Slayers" title="List of Spider-Slayers">List of Spider-Slayers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watchdogs_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Watchdogs (Marvel Comics)">Watchdogs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrecking_Crew_(comics)" title="Wrecking Crew (comics)">Wrecking Crew</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulldozer_(character)" title="Bulldozer (character)">Bulldozer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piledriver_(character)" title="Piledriver (character)">Piledriver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(character)" title="Thunderball (character)">Thunderball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrecker_(comics)" title="Wrecker (comics)">Wrecker</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zodiac_(comics)" title="Zodiac (comics)">Zodiac</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alternative versions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alternative_versions_of_Spider-Man" title="Alternative versions of Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Miles_Morales" title="Miles Morales">Miles Morales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayday_Parker" title="Mayday Parker">Mayday Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-UK" title="Spider-UK">Spider-UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Ham" title="Spider-Ham">Spider-Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_J" title="Spider-Man J">Spider-Man J</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_2099" title="Spider-Man 2099">Spider-Man 2099</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_Noir" title="Spider-Man Noir">Spider-Man Noir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Bitch_(Ashley_Barton)" title="Spider-Bitch (Ashley Barton)">Spider-Bitch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peni_Parker" title="Peni Parker">Peni Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Punk" title="Spider-Punk">Spider-Punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_(Marvel_Mangaverse)" title="Spider-Man (Marvel Mangaverse)"> <i>Marvel Mangaverse</i> version</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_(Pavitr_Prabhakar)" title="Spider-Man (Pavitr Prabhakar)">Spider-Man (Pavitr Prabhakar)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Woman_(Gwen_Stacy)" title="Spider-Woman (Gwen Stacy)">Spider-Woman (Gwen Stacy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_(Ultimate_Marvel_character)" title="Spider-Man (Ultimate Marvel character)">Ultimate Marvel Spider-Man</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Woman_(Ultimate_Marvel_character)" title="Spider-Woman (Ultimate Marvel character)">Spider-Woman</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_versions_of_the_Green_Goblin" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative versions of the Green Goblin">Green Goblin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_Goblin_(Ultimate_Marvel_character)" title="Green Goblin (Ultimate Marvel character)">Ultimate Marvel Green Goblin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingpin_(Matt_Murdock)" title="Kingpin (Matt Murdock)">Kingpin of Earth-65</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sam Raimi film series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Parker_(Sam_Raimi_film_series)" title="Peter Parker (Sam Raimi film series)">Peter Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Jane_Watson_(Sam_Raimi_film_series)" title="Mary Jane Watson (Sam Raimi film series)">Mary Jane Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Osborn_(Sam_Raimi_film_series)" title="Harry Osborn (Sam Raimi film series)">Harry Osborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Osborn_(Sam_Raimi_film_series)" title="Norman Osborn (Sam Raimi film series)">Norman Osborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Octavius_(film_character)" title="Otto Octavius (film character)">Otto Octavius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Jonah_Jameson_(film_character)#Sam_Raimi_film_series" title="J. Jonah Jameson (film character)">J. Jonah Jameson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Marc Webb film series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Parker_(The_Amazing_Spider-Man_film_series)" title="Peter Parker (The Amazing Spider-Man film series)">Peter Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwen_Stacy_(The_Amazing_Spider-Man_film_series)" title="Gwen Stacy (The Amazing Spider-Man film series)">Gwen Stacy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Marvel Cinematic Universe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Parker_(Marvel_Cinematic_Universe)" title="Peter Parker (Marvel Cinematic Universe)">Peter Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MJ_(Marvel_Cinematic_Universe)" title="MJ (Marvel Cinematic Universe)">MJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Jonah_Jameson_(film_character)#Marvel_Cinematic_Universe" title="J. Jonah Jameson (film character)">J. Jonah Jameson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sony's Spider-Man Universe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Venom_(Sony%27s_Spider-Man_Universe)" title="Venom (Sony&#39;s Spider-Man Universe)">Eddie Brock and Venom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spider-Verse film series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gwen_Stacy_(Spider-Verse)" title="Gwen Stacy (Spider-Verse)">Gwen Stacy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_(Takuya_Yamashiro)" title="Spider-Man (Takuya Yamashiro)">Takuya Yamashiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firestar_(Marvel_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Firestar (Marvel Comics)">Firestar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentleman_(character)" title="Gentleman (character)">Gentleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spider-Man_(1994_TV_series)_characters" title="List of Spider-Man (1994 TV series) characters"><i>Spider-Man</i> (1994 TV series) characters</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Whistler" title="Abraham Whistler">Abraham Whistler</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_The_Spectacular_Spider-Man_characters" title="List of The Spectacular Spider-Man characters"><i>The Spectacular Spider-Man</i> characters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Symbiote_(comics)" title="Symbiote (comics)">Symbiotes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slingers_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Slingers (Marvel Comics)">Slingers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Spider-Man_characters" title="Category:Spider-Man characters">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Thunderbolts" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Thunderbolts" title="Template:Thunderbolts"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Thunderbolts" title="Template talk:Thunderbolts"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Thunderbolts" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Thunderbolts"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Thunderbolts" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Thunderbolts_(comics)" title="Thunderbolts (comics)">Thunderbolts</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Busiek" title="Kurt Busiek">Kurt Busiek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Bagley" title="Mark Bagley">Mark Bagley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Thunderbolts_members" title="List of Thunderbolts members">Initial members</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Erik_Josten" title="Erik Josten">Atlas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fixer_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Fixer (Marvel Comics)">Fixer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helmut_Zemo" title="Helmut Zemo">Helmut Zemo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abner_Jenkins" title="Abner Jenkins">MACH-I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karla_Sofen" title="Karla Sofen">Moonstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Songbird_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Songbird (comics)">Songbird</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable leaders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bucky_Barnes" title="Bucky Barnes">Bucky Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Goblin" title="Green Goblin">Green Goblin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Osborn" title="Norman Osborn">Norman Osborn</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luke_Cage" title="Luke Cage">Luke Cage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunderbolt_Ross" title="Thunderbolt Ross">Red Hulk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taskmaster_(character)" title="Taskmaster (character)">Taskmaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._Agent" title="U.S. Agent">U.S. Agent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkeye_(Clint_Barton)" title="Hawkeye (Clint Barton)">Hawkeye</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abomination_(character)" title="Abomination (character)">Abomination</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_Thompson" title="Flash Thompson">Agent Venom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Man-Killer" title="Man-Killer">Amazon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_O%27Grady" title="Eric O&#39;Grady">Ant-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batroc_the_Leaper" title="Batroc the Leaper">Batroc the Leaper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plantman" title="Plantman">Blackheath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blizzard_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Blizzard (Marvel Comics)">Blizzard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boomerang_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Boomerang (character)">Boomerang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bullseye_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bullseye (character)">Bullseye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centurius" title="Centurius">Centurius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charcoal_(comics)" title="Charcoal (comics)">Charcoal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crossbones_(character)" title="Crossbones (character)">Crossbones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyclone_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Cyclone (Marvel Comics)">Cyclone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_Avengers" title="Dark Avengers">Dark Avengers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hiro-Kala" title="Hiro-Kala">Hiro-Kala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ragnarok_(comics)" title="Ragnarok (comics)">Ragnarok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skaar_(character)" title="Skaar (character)">Skaar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_Covington" class="mw-redirect" title="June Covington">Toxie Doxie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barney_Barton" title="Barney Barton">Trick Shot</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deadpool" title="Deadpool">Deadpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Octopus" title="Doctor Octopus">Doctor Octopus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elektra_(character)" title="Elektra (character)">Elektra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Ghost (Marvel Comics)">Ghost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider_(Johnny_Blaze)" title="Ghost Rider (Johnny Blaze)">Ghost Rider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grizzly_(comics)" title="Grizzly (comics)">Grizzly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal (comics)">Harrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Headsman_(comics)" title="Headsman (comics)">Headsman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperion_(comics)" title="Hyperion (comics)">Hyperion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juggernaut_(character)" title="Juggernaut (character)">Juggernaut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Man-Thing" title="Man-Thing">Man-Thing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Hyde_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Mister Hyde (Marvel Comics)">Mister Hyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_X_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Mister X (Marvel Comics)">Mister X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nighthawk_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Nighthawk (Marvel Comics)">Nighthawk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogre_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Ogre (Marvel Comics)">Ogre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paladin_(comics)" title="Paladin (comics)">Paladin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robbie_Baldwin" title="Robbie Baldwin">Penance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genis-Vell" title="Genis-Vell">Photon</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Punisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radioactive_Man_(comics)" title="Radioactive Man (comics)">Radioactive Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leader_(character)" title="Leader (character)">Red Leader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dallas_Riordan" class="mw-redirect" title="Dallas Riordan">Dallas Riordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satana_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Satana (Marvel Comics)">Satana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuke_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Nuke (Marvel Comics)">Scourge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shocker_(character)" title="Shocker (character)">Shocker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skein_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Skein (comics)">Skein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smuggler_(comics)" title="Smuggler (comics)">Smuggler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_Demon_(character)" title="Speed Demon (character)">Speed Demon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenris_(comics)" title="Fenris (comics)">Swordsman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troll_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Troll (Marvel Comics)">Troll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venom_(character)" title="Venom (character)">Venom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mac_Gargan" title="Mac Gargan">Mac Gargan</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Antagonists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Idea_Mechanics" title="Advanced Idea Mechanics">A.I.M.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnim_Zola" title="Arnim Zola">Arnim Zola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baron_Strucker" title="Baron Strucker">Baron Strucker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blizzard_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Blizzard (Marvel Comics)">Blizzard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circus_of_Crime" class="mw-redirect" title="Circus of Crime">Circus of Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Count_Nefaria" title="Count Nefaria">Count Nefaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyclone_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Cyclone (Marvel Comics)">Cyclone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Doom" title="Doctor Doom">Doctor Doom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enforcers_(comics)" title="Enforcers (comics)">Enforcers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grandmaster_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Grandmaster (Marvel Comics)">Grandmaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graviton_(comics)" title="Graviton (comics)">Graviton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_Hammer" title="Justin Hammer">Justin Hammer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Peter_Gyrich" title="Henry Peter Gyrich">Henry Peter Gyrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydra_(comics)" title="Hydra (comics)">HYDRA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingpin_(character)" title="Kingpin (character)">Kingpin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knull" title="Knull">Knull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maggia_(comics)" title="Maggia (comics)">Maggia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masters_of_Evil" title="Masters of Evil">Masters of Evil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plantman" title="Plantman">Plantman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purple_Man" title="Purple Man">Purple Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Skull" title="Red Skull">Red Skull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skrull" title="Skrull">Skrull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_Demon_(character)" title="Speed Demon (character)">Speed Demon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squadron_Sinister" title="Squadron Sinister">Squadron Sinister</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications<br />and storylines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Thunderbolts_(comic_book)" title="Thunderbolts (comic book)">Thunderbolts</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Civil_War_(comics)" title="Civil War (comics)">Civil War</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Secret_Invasion" title="Secret Invasion">Secret Invasion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dark_Reign_(comics)" title="Dark Reign (comics)">Dark Reign</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_(comics)" title="Siege (comics)">Siege</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heroic_Age_(comics)" title="Heroic Age (comics)">Heroic Age</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shadowland_(comics)" title="Shadowland (comics)">Shadowland</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fear_Itself_(comics)" title="Fear Itself (comics)">Fear Itself</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Infinity_(comic_book)" title="Infinity (comic book)">Infinity</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Devil%27s_Reign" title="Devil&#39;s Reign">Devil's Reign</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Thunderbolts*" title="Thunderbolts*">Thunderbolts*</a></i> (2025)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nick_Fury" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Nick_Fury" title="Template:Nick Fury"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Nick_Fury" title="Template talk:Nick Fury"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Nick_Fury" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Nick Fury"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nick_Fury" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury" title="Nick Fury">Nick Fury</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury_Jr." title="Nick Fury Jr.">Nick Fury Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikel_Fury" class="mw-redirect" title="Mikel Fury">Mikel Fury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Fury" class="mw-redirect" title="Jake Fury">Jake Fury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monica_Chang" title="Monica Chang">Monica Chang-Fury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentina_Allegra_de_Fontaine" title="Valentina Allegra de Fontaine">Valentina Allegra de Fontaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dum_Dum_Dugan" title="Dum Dum Dugan">Dum Dum Dugan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabe_Jones" title="Gabe Jones">Gabe Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebel_Ralston" class="mw-redirect" title="Rebel Ralston">Rebel Ralston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junior_Juniper" title="Junior Juniper">Junior Juniper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinky_Pinkerton" title="Pinky Pinkerton">Pinky Pinkerton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Koenig" title="Eric Koenig">Eric Koenig</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Punisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Happy_Sam_Sawyer" title="Happy Sam Sawyer">Happy Sam Sawyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharon_Carter" title="Sharon Carter">Sharon Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasper_Sitwell" title="Jasper Sitwell">Jasper Sitwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Hill" title="Maria Hill">Maria Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Man" title="Iron Man">Iron Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_America" title="Captain America">Captain America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucky_Barnes" title="Bucky Barnes">Bucky Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Widow_(Natasha_Romanova)" title="Black Widow (Natasha Romanova)">Black Widow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkeye_(Clint_Barton)" title="Hawkeye (Clint Barton)">Hawkeye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolverine_(character)" title="Wolverine (character)">Wolverine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clay_Quartermain" title="Clay Quartermain">Clay Quartermain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falcon_(comics)" title="Falcon (comics)">Falcon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mockingbird_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Mockingbird (Marvel Comics)">Mockingbird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avengers_(comics)" title="Avengers (comics)">Avengers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Enemies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Idea_Mechanics" title="Advanced Idea Mechanics">A.I.M.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baron_Strucker" title="Baron Strucker">Baron Strucker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baron_Zemo" title="Baron Zemo">Baron Zemo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Zemo" title="Heinrich Zemo">Heinrich Zemo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helmut_Zemo" title="Helmut Zemo">Helmut Zemo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centurius" title="Centurius">Centurius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fixer_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Fixer (Marvel Comics)">Fixer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hate-Monger" title="Hate-Monger">Hate-Monger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydra_(comics)" title="Hydra (comics)">Hydra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madame_Hydra" title="Madame Hydra">Madame Hydra</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Viper_(Madame_Hydra)" title="Viper (Madame Hydra)">Viper</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mentallo" title="Mentallo">Mentallo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Carson" title="Mitchell Carson">Mitchell Carson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Skull" title="Red Skull">Red Skull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scorpio_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Scorpio (Marvel Comics)">Scorpio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super-Patriot_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Super-Patriot (Marvel Comics)">Super-Patriot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Werner_von_Strucker" title="Werner von Strucker">Werner von Strucker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Howling_Commandos" title="Howling Commandos">Howling Commandos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S.H.I.E.L.D." title="S.H.I.E.L.D.">S.H.I.E.L.D.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Warriors_(Team_White)" title="Secret Warriors (Team White)">Team White</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Nick_Fury_comics" title="List of Nick Fury comics">Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ongoing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Sgt._Fury_and_his_Howling_Commandos" title="Sgt. Fury and his Howling Commandos">Sgt. Fury and his Howling Commandos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury,_Agent_of_S.H.I.E.L.D." title="Nick Fury, Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D.">Nick Fury, Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D.</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury,_Agent_of_S.H.I.E.L.D._(feature)" title="Nick Fury, Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D. (feature)">1965 feature</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Secret_Warriors_(2009_series)" title="Secret Warriors (2009 series)">Secret Warriors</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury%27s_Howling_Commandos" title="Nick Fury&#39;s Howling Commandos">Nick Fury's Howling Commandos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury_(comic_book)" title="Nick Fury (comic book)">Nick Fury</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miniseries <br />and storylines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury_vs._S.H.I.E.L.D." title="Nick Fury vs. S.H.I.E.L.D.">Nick Fury vs. S.H.I.E.L.D.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fury_of_S.H.I.E.L.D." title="Fury of S.H.I.E.L.D.">Fury of S.H.I.E.L.D.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fury/Agent_13" title="Fury/Agent 13">Fury/Agent 13</a></i></li> <li>Ennis <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fury_(2001_series)" title="Fury (2001 series)"><i>Fury</i> <small>(2001)</small></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fury:_Peacemaker" title="Fury: Peacemaker">Fury: Peacemaker</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fury:_My_War_Gone_By" title="Fury: My War Gone By">Fury: My War Gone By</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avengers_1959" title="Avengers 1959">Avengers 1959</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_Scars_(comic_book)" title="Battle Scars (comic book)">Battle Scars</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury,_Agent_of_Nothing" title="Nick Fury, Agent of Nothing">Nick Fury, Agent of Nothing</a>"</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Original_Sin_(comics)" title="Original Sin (comics)">Original Sin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fury%27s_Big_Week" title="Fury&#39;s Big Week">Fury's Big Week</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Graphic novels <br />and one-shots</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fury_(1994_one-shot)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fury (1994 one-shot)"><i>Fury</i> <small>(1994)</small></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fury:_S.H.I.E.L.D._50th_Anniversary" title="Fury: S.H.I.E.L.D. 50th Anniversary">Fury: S.H.I.E.L.D. 50th Anniversary</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wolverine/Nick_Fury_trilogy" title="Wolverine/Nick Fury trilogy">Wolverine/Nick Fury</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Wolverine/Nick_Fury:_The_Scorpio_Connection" title="Wolverine/Nick Fury: The Scorpio Connection">The Scorpio Connection</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wolverine:_Bloody_Choices" title="Wolverine: Bloody Choices">Bloody Choices</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wolverine/Nick_Fury:_Scorpio_Rising" title="Wolverine/Nick Fury: Scorpio Rising">Scorpio Rising</a></i></li></ul></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Nick%27s_World" title="Nick&#39;s World">Nick's World</a>"</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fury/Black_Widow:_Death_Duty" title="Fury/Black Widow: Death Duty">Fury/Black Widow: Death Duty</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Captain_America_and_Nick_Fury:_Blood_Truce" title="Captain America and Nick Fury: Blood Truce">Captain America and Nick Fury: Blood Truce</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Captain_America_and_Nick_Fury:_The_Otherworld_War" title="Captain America and Nick Fury: The Otherworld War">Captain America and Nick Fury: The Otherworld War</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sgt._Fury_%26_his_Howling_Commandos:_Shotgun_Opera" title="Sgt. Fury &amp; his Howling Commandos: Shotgun Opera">Sgt. Fury &amp; his Howling Commandos: Shotgun Opera</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fury_(2023_one-shot)" title="Fury (2023 one-shot)"><i>Fury</i> <small>(2023)</small></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury_in_other_media" title="Nick Fury in other media">In other media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury:_Agent_of_S.H.I.E.L.D._(film)" title="Nick Fury: Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D. (film)">Nick Fury: Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury,_Agent_of_S.H.I.E.L.D.:_Empyre" title="Nick Fury, Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D.: Empyre">Nick Fury, Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D.: Empyre</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/For_Your_Eye_Only" title="For Your Eye Only">For Your Eye Only</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury_(Marvel_Cinematic_Universe)" title="Nick Fury (Marvel Cinematic Universe)">Nick Fury (Marvel Cinematic Universe)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Life_Model_Decoy" title="Life Model Decoy">Life Model Decoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Anger" class="mw-redirect" title="Dirk Anger">Dirk Anger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Steranko" title="Jim Steranko">Jim Steranko</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Tales" title="Strange Tales">Strange Tales</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Fury_(Ultimate_Marvel_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nick Fury (Ultimate Marvel character)">Ultimate Nick Fury</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Nick_Fury" title="Category:Nick Fury">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ghost_Rider" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ghost_Rider" title="Template:Ghost Rider"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ghost_Rider" title="Template talk:Ghost Rider"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ghost_Rider" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ghost Rider"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ghost_Rider" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider" title="Ghost Rider">Ghost Rider</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Friedrich" title="Gary Friedrich">Gary Friedrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Ploog" title="Mike Ploog">Mike Ploog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Thomas" title="Roy Thomas">Roy Thomas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ghost Riders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider_(Johnny_Blaze)" title="Ghost Rider (Johnny Blaze)">Johnny Blaze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider_(Danny_Ketch)" title="Ghost Rider (Danny Ketch)">Danny Ketch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noble_Kale" class="mw-redirect" title="Noble Kale">Noble Kale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider_(Robbie_Reyes)" title="Ghost Rider (Robbie Reyes)">Robbie Reyes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blade_(character)" title="Blade (character)">Blade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caretaker_(comics)" title="Caretaker (comics)">Caretaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange" title="Doctor Strange">Doctor Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Kale" title="Jennifer Kale">Jennifer Kale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_Sons" title="Midnight Sons">Midnight Sons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moon_Knight" title="Moon Knight">Moon Knight</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Punisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roxanne_Simpson" class="mw-redirect" title="Roxanne Simpson">Roxanne Simpson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shriker" class="mw-redirect" title="Shriker">Shriker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stunt-Master_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stunt-Master (comics)">Stunt Master</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avengers_(comics)" title="Avengers (comics)">Avengers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champions_(1975_team)" title="Champions (1975 team)">Champions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defenders_(comics)" title="Defenders (comics)">Defenders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heroes_for_Hire" title="Heroes for Hire">Heroes for Hire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Monsters" title="Legion of Monsters">Legion of Monsters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_Sons" title="Midnight Sons">Midnight Sons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunderbolts_(comics)" title="Thunderbolts (comics)">Thunderbolts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Villains</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aqueduct_(comics)" title="Aqueduct (comics)">Aqueduct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackheart" title="Blackheart">Blackheart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackout_(Lilin)" title="Blackout (Lilin)">Blackout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centurious" title="Centurious">Centurious</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circus_of_Crime" class="mw-redirect" title="Circus of Crime">Circus of Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deacon_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Deacon (comics)">Deacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deathwatch_(comics)" title="Deathwatch (comics)">Deathwatch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_O%27Lantern_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Jack O&#39;Lantern (Marvel Comics)">Jack O'Lantern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lilith_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Lilith (Marvel Comics)">Lilith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucifer_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Lucifer (Marvel Comics)">Lucifer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madcap_(comics)" title="Madcap (comics)">Madcap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mephisto_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Mephisto (Marvel Comics)">Mephisto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moondark" class="mw-redirect" title="Moondark">Moondark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightmare_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Nightmare (Marvel Comics)">Nightmare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orb_(comics)" title="Orb (comics)">Orb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Scarecrow (Marvel Comics)">Scarecrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skinner_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Skinner (comics)">Skinner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zadkiel_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zadkiel (comics)">Zadkiel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zarathos" title="Zarathos">Zarathos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider_(comic_book)" title="Ghost Rider (comic book)">Ghost Rider</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider:_Road_to_Damnation" title="Ghost Rider: Road to Damnation">Road to Damnation</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider_(2007_film)" title="Ghost Rider (2007 film)"><i>Ghost Rider</i> (2007 film)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider:_Spirit_of_Vengeance" title="Ghost Rider: Spirit of Vengeance">Ghost Rider: Spirit of Vengeance</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider_(video_game)" title="Ghost Rider (video game)"><i>Ghost Rider</i> (video game)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider_(Agents_of_S.H.I.E.L.D._arc)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghost Rider (Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. arc)">Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.: Ghost Rider</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alternative versions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vengeance_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vengeance (comics)">Vengeance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phantom_Rider" title="Phantom Rider">Phantom Rider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider_2099" title="Ghost Rider 2099">2099</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmic_Ghost_Rider" title="Cosmic Ghost Rider">Cosmic Ghost Rider</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Garth_Ennis" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Garth_Ennis" title="Template:Garth Ennis"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Garth_Ennis" title="Template talk:Garth Ennis"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Garth_Ennis" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Garth Ennis"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Garth_Ennis" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Garth_Ennis" title="Garth Ennis">Garth Ennis</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Garth_Ennis_bibliography" class="mw-redirect" title="Garth Ennis bibliography">Garth Ennis bibliography</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">DC Comics and Vertigo</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Dangerous_Habits" title="Dangerous Habits">Dangerous Habits</a>"</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Preacher_(comics)" title="Preacher (comics)">Preacher</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hitman_(DC_Comics)" title="Hitman (DC Comics)">Hitman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bloody_Mary_(Helix)" title="Bloody Mary (Helix)">Bloody Mary</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heartland_(comics)" title="Heartland (comics)">Heartland</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Adventures_in_the_Rifle_Brigade" title="Adventures in the Rifle Brigade">Adventures in the Rifle Brigade</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/War_Stories_(comics)" title="War Stories (comics)">War Stories</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Section_8_(comics)" title="Section 8 (comics)">Section 8</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Marvel Comics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Punisher</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Punisher_Kills_the_Marvel_Universe" title="Punisher Kills the Marvel Universe">Kills the Marvel Universe</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(2000_series)" title="The Punisher (2000 series)">2000 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(2001_series)" title="The Punisher (2001 series)">2001 series</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Born_(comics)" title="Born (comics)">Born</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher_(2004_series)" title="The Punisher (2004 series)">2004 series</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher:_The_End" title="The Punisher: The End">The End</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Punisher:_War_Zone_(2009_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Punisher: War Zone (2009 series)">War Zone</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Punisher:_The_Platoon" title="Punisher: The Platoon">The Platoon</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fury_(2001_series)" title="Fury (2001 series)">Fury</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thor:_Vikings" title="Thor: Vikings">Thor: Vikings</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Rider:_Road_to_Damnation" title="Ghost Rider: Road to Damnation">Ghost Rider: Road to Damnation</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fury:_Peacemaker" title="Fury: Peacemaker">Fury: Peacemaker</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fury:_My_War_Gone_By" title="Fury: My War Gone By">Fury: My War Gone By</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Avatar Press</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/303_(comics)" title="303 (comics)">303</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chronicles_of_Wormwood" title="Chronicles of Wormwood">Chronicles of Wormwood</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Streets_of_Glory" title="Streets of Glory">Streets of Glory</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crossed_(comics)" title="Crossed (comics)">Crossed</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Caliban_(comic_book_series)" title="Caliban (comic book series)">Caliban</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Image Comics and<br />Top Cow Productions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Darkness_(character)" title="The Darkness (character)">The Darkness</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pro_(comics)" title="The Pro (comics)">The Pro</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Back_to_Brooklyn" title="Back to Brooklyn">Back to Brooklyn</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dynamite Entertainment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Boys_(comics)" title="The Boys (comics)">The Boys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battlefields_(comics)" title="Battlefields (comics)">Battlefields</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Troubled_Souls_(comics)" title="Troubled Souls (comics)">Troubled Souls</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/True_Faith_(comics)" title="True Faith (comics)">True Faith</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/For_a_Few_Troubles_More" title="For a Few Troubles More">For a Few Troubles More</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Time_Flies_(comics)" title="Time Flies (comics)">Time Flies</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Judgement_Day_(Judge_Dredd)" class="mw-redirect" title="Judgement Day (Judge Dredd)">Judgement Day</a>"</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Just_a_Pilgrim" title="Just a Pilgrim">Just a Pilgrim</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Seven_Brothers_(comics)" title="Seven Brothers (comics)">Seven Brothers</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 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control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q729150#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2017045930">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Punisher"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=jo20241243849&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007547418405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output 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