CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="am" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>ውክፔዲያ - የተባበሩት ግዛቶች</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )amwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy" ,"wgMonthNames":["","ጃንዩዌሪ","ፌብሩዌሪ","ማርች","ኤፕሪል","ሜይ","ጁን","ጁላይ","ኦገስት","ሴፕቴምበር","ኦክቶበር","ኖቬምበር","ዲሴምበር"],"wgRequestId":"4c3b9e74-50d7-4aed-ab2c-28689c67c33d","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"የተባበሩት_ግዛቶች","wgTitle":"የተባበሩት ግዛቶች","wgCurRevisionId":381776,"wgRevisionId":381776,"wgArticleId":1912,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["መልክዐምድር ነክ መዋቅሮች","የአሜሪካ ተባባሪ ክፍላገሮች"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"am","wgPageContentLanguage":"am","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"የተባበሩት_ግዛቶች","wgRelevantArticleId":1912,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[], "wgRedirectedFrom":"አሜሪካ","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"am","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"am"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":100000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q30","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"], "GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.0"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.tmh.player.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.tmh.player","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.urlShortener.toolbar", "ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=am&modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=am&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=am&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/1200px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="632"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/800px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="421"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/640px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="337"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="ውክፔዲያ - የተባበሩት ግዛቶች"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//am.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="ይህን ገጽ ለማዘጋጀት" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ውክፔዲያ (am)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//am.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.am"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="ውክፔዲያ አቶም Feed" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-የተባበሩት_ግዛቶች rootpage-የተባበሩት_ግዛቶች skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> የማውጫ ቁልፎች </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%8B%E1%8A%93%E1%8B%8D_%E1%8C%88%E1%8C%BD" title="ዋናውን ገጽ ተመልከት [z]" accesskey="z"><span>ዋና ገጽ</span></a></li><li id="n-categorytree" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:CategoryTree"><span>የተመደበ ማውጫ</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:RecentChanges" title="በዚሁ ዊኪ ላይ በቅርቡ የተደረጉ ለውጦች [r]" accesskey="r"><span>በቅርብ ጊዜ የተለወጡ</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:Random" title="ወደ ማንኛውም ገጽ በነሲብ ለመሔድ [x]" accesskey="x"><span>ማናቸውንም ለማየት</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A5%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%B3%E1%89%B3:%E1%8A%A5%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%B3%E1%89%B3" title="ረድኤት ለማግኘት"><span>እርዳታ</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%8D%E1%8A%AD%E1%8D%94%E1%8B%B2%E1%8B%AB_%E1%8B%8D%E1%8B%AD%E1%8B%AD%E1%89%B5:%E1%88%9D%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%AD%E1%8C%8C" title="ስለ መርሃገብሩ አጠቃቀም አለመረዳት"><span>ምንጭጌ</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%8D%E1%8A%AD%E1%8D%94%E1%8B%B2%E1%8B%AB:%E1%8B%88%E1%89%85%E1%89%B3%E1%8B%8A_%E1%8C%89%E1%8B%B3%E1%8B%AE%E1%89%BD" title="ስለ ወቅታዊ ጉዳዮች / ዜና መረጃ ለማግኘት"><span>ወቅታዊ ጉዳዮች (ዜና)</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%8B%E1%8A%93%E1%8B%8D_%E1%8C%88%E1%8C%BD" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ውክፔዲያ" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-am.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.5625em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-am.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ውክፔዲያ ውስጥ ፈልግ [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ፍለጋ</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ውክፔዲያ ውስጥ ፈልግ" aria-label="ውክፔዲያ ውስጥ ፈልግ" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ውክፔዲያ ውስጥ ፈልግ [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="ልዩ:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ፍለጋ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="የኔ መሣርያዎች"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_am.wikipedia.org&uselang=am" class=""><span>መዋጮ ለመስጠት</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:CreateAccount&returnto=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5+%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>የብዕር ስም ለማውጣት</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:UserLogin&returnto=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5+%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD" title="በብዕር ስም መግባትዎ ጠቃሚ ቢሆንም አስፈላጊ አይደለም [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ለመግባት</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="የኔ መሣርያዎች" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">የኔ መሣርያዎች</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_am.wikipedia.org&uselang=am"><span>መዋጮ ለመስጠት</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:CreateAccount&returnto=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5+%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>የብዕር ስም ለማውጣት</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:UserLogin&returnto=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5+%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD" title="በብዕር ስም መግባትዎ ጠቃሚ ቢሆንም አስፈላጊ አይደለም [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ለመግባት</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A5%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%B3%E1%89%B3:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:MyTalk" title="ለቁ. አድራሻዎ የውይይት ገጽ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>የኔ ውይይት</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003E\u0026lt;-- ይህን አውጣ\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"am\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"text-align: center; background: linear-gradient(to right, white, #f6f6f6, white);\"\u003E\u003Cb\u003E\u003Cbig\u003E አማርኛ ውክፔድያን አሁኑኑ ማዘጋጀት ትችላላችሁ - ተሳተፉበት!\u003C/big\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ሥርወ_ቃል" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ሥርወ_ቃል"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>ሥርወ ቃል</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ሥርወ_ቃል-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ታሪክ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ታሪክ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>ታሪክ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ታሪክ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle ታሪክ subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ታሪክ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-የአገሬው_ተወላጆች_እና_የቅድመ-ኮሎምቢያ_ታሪክ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#የአገሬው_ተወላጆች_እና_የቅድመ-ኮሎምቢያ_ታሪክ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>የአገሬው ተወላጆች እና የቅድመ-ኮሎምቢያ ታሪክ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-የአገሬው_ተወላጆች_እና_የቅድመ-ኮሎምቢያ_ታሪክ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-የአውሮፓ_ሰፈራዎች" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#የአውሮፓ_ሰፈራዎች"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>የአውሮፓ ሰፈራዎች</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-የአውሮፓ_ሰፈራዎች-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ነፃነት_እና_መስፋፋት" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ነፃነት_እና_መስፋፋት"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>ነፃነት እና መስፋፋት</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ነፃነት_እና_መስፋፋት-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-የእርስ_በርስ_ጦርነት_እና_የመልሶ_ግንባታ_ጊዜ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#የእርስ_በርስ_ጦርነት_እና_የመልሶ_ግንባታ_ጊዜ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>የእርስ በርስ ጦርነት እና የመልሶ ግንባታ ጊዜ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-የእርስ_በርስ_ጦርነት_እና_የመልሶ_ግንባታ_ጊዜ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ተጨማሪ_ኢሚግሬሽን፣_መስፋፋት_እና_ኢንዱስትሪያላይዜሽን" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ተጨማሪ_ኢሚግሬሽን፣_መስፋፋት_እና_ኢንዱስትሪያላይዜሽን"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>ተጨማሪ ኢሚግሬሽን፣ መስፋፋት እና ኢንዱስትሪያላይዜሽን</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ተጨማሪ_ኢሚግሬሽን፣_መስፋፋት_እና_ኢንዱስትሪያላይዜሽን-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-አንደኛው_የዓለም_ጦርነት፣_ታላቅ_ጭንቀት፣_እና_ሁለተኛው_የዓለም_ጦርነት" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#አንደኛው_የዓለም_ጦርነት፣_ታላቅ_ጭንቀት፣_እና_ሁለተኛው_የዓለም_ጦርነት"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.3</span> <span>አንደኛው የዓለም ጦርነት፣ ታላቅ ጭንቀት፣ እና ሁለተኛው የዓለም ጦርነት</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-አንደኛው_የዓለም_ጦርነት፣_ታላቅ_ጭንቀት፣_እና_ሁለተኛው_የዓለም_ጦርነት-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ቀዝቃዛ_ጦርነት_እና_በ_20_ኛው_ክፍለ_ዘመን_መጨረሻ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ቀዝቃዛ_ጦርነት_እና_በ_20_ኛው_ክፍለ_ዘመን_መጨረሻ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.4</span> <span>ቀዝቃዛ ጦርነት እና በ 20 ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን መጨረሻ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ቀዝቃዛ_ጦርነት_እና_በ_20_ኛው_ክፍለ_ዘመን_መጨረሻ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-21_ኛው_ክፍለ_ዘመን" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#21_ኛው_ክፍለ_ዘመን"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>21 ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-21_ኛው_ክፍለ_ዘመን-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ጂኦግራፊ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ጂኦግራፊ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>ጂኦግራፊ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ጂኦግራፊ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle ጂኦግራፊ subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ጂኦግራፊ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ብዝሃ_ህይወት" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ብዝሃ_ህይወት"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>ብዝሃ ህይወት</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ብዝሃ_ህይወት-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-የፖለቲካ_ክፍሎች" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#የፖለቲካ_ክፍሎች"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>የፖለቲካ ክፍሎች</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-የፖለቲካ_ክፍሎች-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ፓርቲዎች_እና_ምርጫዎች" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ፓርቲዎች_እና_ምርጫዎች"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>ፓርቲዎች እና ምርጫዎች</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ፓርቲዎች_እና_ምርጫዎች-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-የውጭ_ግንኙነት" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#የውጭ_ግንኙነት"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>የውጭ ግንኙነት</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-የውጭ_ግንኙነት-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-የመንግስት_ፋይናንስ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#የመንግስት_ፋይናንስ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.3</span> <span>የመንግስት ፋይናንስ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-የመንግስት_ፋይናንስ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ወታደራዊ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ወታደራዊ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>ወታደራዊ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ወታደራዊ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ፖሊስ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ፖሊስ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>ፖሊስ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ፖሊስ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ኢኮኖሚ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ኢኮኖሚ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>ኢኮኖሚ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ኢኮኖሚ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle ኢኮኖሚ subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ኢኮኖሚ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ሳይንስ_እና_ቴክኖሎጂ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ሳይንስ_እና_ቴክኖሎጂ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>ሳይንስ እና ቴክኖሎጂ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ሳይንስ_እና_ቴክኖሎጂ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ገቢ፣_ሀብት_እና_ድህነት" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ገቢ፣_ሀብት_እና_ድህነት"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>ገቢ፣ ሀብት እና ድህነት</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ገቢ፣_ሀብት_እና_ድህነት-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-መጓጓዣ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#መጓጓዣ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>መጓጓዣ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-መጓጓዣ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ጉልበት" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ጉልበት"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>ጉልበት</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ጉልበት-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">የተባበሩት ግዛቶች</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 319 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-319" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">319 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%83_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%90%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D2%9B%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Еиду Америкатәи Аштатқәа – አብሐዚኛ" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Еиду Америкатәи Аштатқәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="አብሐዚኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amirika_Syarikat" title="Amirika Syarikat – አቻይንኛ" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Amirika Syarikat" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="አቻይንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%97%D1%8D%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Америкэ Штат Зэхэтхэр – አድይግሄ" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Америкэ Штат Зэхэтхэр" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="አድይግሄ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verenigde_State_van_Amerika" title="Verenigde State van Amerika – አፍሪካንኛ" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Verenigde State van Amerika" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="አፍሪካንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/USA" title="USA – ስዊዝ ጀርመንኛ" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="USA" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="ስዊዝ ጀርመንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amilika" title="Amilika – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Amilika" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estaus_Unius" title="Estaus Unius – አራጎንስ" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Estaus Unius" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="አራጎንስ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geanedan_Ricu_America" title="Geanedan Ricu America – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Geanedan Ricu America" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अमेरिका – አንጊካ" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="አንጊካ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="الولايات المتحدة – ዓረብኛ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الولايات المتحدة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ዓረብኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%98%DC%9A%DC%95%DC%A2%DC%90_%DC%A1%DC%9A%DC%9D%DC%95%DC%90" title="ܐܘܚܕܢܐ ܡܚܝܕܐ – አራማይክ" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܘܚܕܢܐ ܡܚܝܕܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="አራማይክ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86" title="الولايات المتاحدة د ميريكان – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="الولايات المتاحدة د ميريكان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="امريكا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="امريكا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0" title="আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ – አሳሜዛዊ" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="አሳሜዛዊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos_d%27Am%C3%A9rica" title="Estaos Xuníos d'América – አስቱሪያን" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Estaos Xuníos d'América" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="አስቱሪያን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitci_mokoman_aski" title="Kitci mokoman aski – አቲካምከው" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Kitci mokoman aski" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="አቲካምከው" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%A6%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Америкалъул Цолъарал Штатал – አቫሪክ" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Америкалъул Цолъарал Штатал" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="አቫሪክ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikatanarasokeem" title="Amerikatanarasokeem – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Amerikatanarasokeem" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका – አዋድሂ" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="አዋድሂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istadus_Unidus" title="Istadus Unidus – አያማርኛ" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Istadus Unidus" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="አያማርኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/AB%C5%9E" title="ABŞ – አዘርባጃንኛ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="ABŞ" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="አዘርባጃንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالتلری – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالتلری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D2%A0%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Америка Ҡушма Штаттары – ባስኪርኛ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Америка Ҡушма Штаттары" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ባስኪርኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rika_Serikat" title="Amérika Serikat – ባሊኔስ" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Amérika Serikat" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="ባሊኔስ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaoanigte_Stootn" title="Vaoanigte Stootn – ባቫሪያን" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Vaoanigte Stootn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="ባቫሪያን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/JAV" title="JAV – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="JAV" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat – ባታካ ቶባ" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Amerika Serikat" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="ባታካ ቶባ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Злучаныя Штаты Амерыкі – ቤላራሻኛ" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Злучаныя Штаты Амерыкі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ቤላራሻኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Злучаныя Штаты Амэрыкі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Злучаныя Штаты Амэрыкі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amrik_Ser%C3%A8kat" title="Amrik Serèkat – ቤታዊ" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Amrik Serèkat" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="ቤታዊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Съединени американски щати – ቡልጋሪኛ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Съединени американски щати" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ቡልጋሪኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अमेरिका – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunaeted_Stet_blong_Amerika" title="Yunaeted Stet blong Amerika – ቢስላምኛ" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Yunaeted Stet blong Amerika" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="ቢስላምኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amirika_Sarikat" title="Amirika Sarikat – ባንጃር" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Amirika Sarikat" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="ባንጃር" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%BD%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%97%E1%80%B0%E1%82%8F" title="အမေႏရိကန်ႏခမ်းခြွဉ်းဗူႏ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အမေႏရိကန်ႏခမ်းခြွဉ်းဗူႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_ka_Kelenyalen_Jamanaw" title="Amerika ka Kelenyalen Jamanaw – ባምባርኛ" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Amerika ka Kelenyalen Jamanaw" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="ባምባርኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="মার্কিন যুক্তরাষ্ট্র – ቤንጋሊኛ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মার্কিন যুক্তরাষ্ট্র" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ቤንጋሊኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%95%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%96%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། – ቲቤታንኛ" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="ቲቤታንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="তিলপারাষ্ট্র – ቢሹንፑሪያ" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="তিলপারাষ্ট্র" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="ቢሹንፑሪያ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stado%C3%B9-Unanet_Amerika" title="Stadoù-Unanet Amerika – ብሬቶንኛ" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Stadoù-Unanet Amerika" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ብሬቶንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjedinjene_Ameri%C4%8Dke_Dr%C5%BEave" title="Sjedinjene Američke Države – ቦስኒያንኛ" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sjedinjene Američke Države" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ቦስኒያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Amerika Serikat" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D%D2%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Америкын Нэгэдэһэн Улас – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Америкын Нэгэдэһэн Улас" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estats_Units_d%27Am%C3%A8rica" title="Estats Units d'Amèrica – ካታላንኛ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estats Units d'Amèrica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ካታላንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estados_Unidos_de_America" title="Estados Unidos de America – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Estados Unidos de America" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%AB-gu%C3%B3k" title="Mī-guók – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mī-guók" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A6%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Америкин Цхьаьнатоьхна Штаташ – ችችን" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Америкин Цхьаьнатоьхна Штаташ" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ችችን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin%C3%ADpong_B%C3%A1ns%C3%A0" title="Tinípong Bánsà – ካቡዋኖ" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tinípong Bánsà" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="ካቡዋኖ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estados_Unidus" title="Estados Unidus – ቻሞሮ" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Estados Unidus" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="ቻሞሮ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%8C%E1%8F%8A%E1%8E%A2%E1%8F%B3%E1%8E%BE%E1%8E%B5%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%94%E1%8F%85%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%9A%E1%8E%A9_%E1%8E%BE%E1%8E%BF_%E1%8E%A0%E1%8E%BA%E1%8F%B0%E1%8F%9F" title="ᏌᏊᎢᏳᎾᎵᏍᏔᏅᏍᎦᏚᎩ ᎾᎿ ᎠᎺᏰᏟ – ቼሮኬኛ" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏌᏊᎢᏳᎾᎵᏍᏔᏅᏍᎦᏚᎩ ᎾᎿ ᎠᎺᏰᏟ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="ቼሮኬኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" title="United States – ችዬኔ" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="United States" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="ችዬኔ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%95_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%88%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="ویلایەتە یەکگرتووەکانی ئەمریکا – የሶራኒ ኩርድኛ" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ویلایەتە یەکگرتووەکانی ئەمریکا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="የሶራኒ ኩርድኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Stati Uniti d'America – ኮርሲካኛ" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Stati Uniti d'America" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="ኮርሲካኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Qo%C5%9Fma_%C5%9Etatlar%C4%B1" title="Amerika Qoşma Ştatları – ክሪሚያን ተርኪሽ" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Amerika Qoşma Ştatları" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="ክሪሚያን ተርኪሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké – ቼክኛ" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Spojené státy americké" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ቼክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zjedn%C3%B3n%C3%A9_Kraje_Americzi" title="Zjednóné Kraje Americzi – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Zjednóné Kraje Americzi" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%94%D1%80%D1%97%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%EA%99%91_%D1%A4%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%A5%D0%BD%EA%99%91_%D0%94%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%EA%99%91" title="Амєрїканьскꙑ Ѥдьнѥнꙑ Дрьжавꙑ – ቸርች ስላቪክ" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Амєрїканьскꙑ Ѥдьнѥнꙑ Дрьжавꙑ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="ቸርች ስላቪክ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%C4%83%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9F%C4%95%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%C4%95%D0%BD%D0%BD%C4%95_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Америкăри Пĕрлешĕннĕ Штатсем – ቹቫሽ" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Америкăри Пĕрлешĕннĕ Штатсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ቹቫሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unol_Daleithiau_America" title="Unol Daleithiau America – ወልሽ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Unol Daleithiau America" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ወልሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/USA" title="USA – ዴኒሽ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="USA" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ዴኒሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/America" title="America – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="America" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vereinigte_Staaten" title="Vereinigte Staaten – ጀርመንኛ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vereinigte Staaten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ጀርመንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dga mw-list-item"><a href="https://dga.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_State_Of_America_(USA)" title="United State Of America (USA) – Dagaare" lang="dga" hreflang="dga" data-title="United State Of America (USA)" data-language-autonym="Dagaare" data-language-local-name="Dagaare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagaare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pawuut_Matiic" title="Pawuut Matiic – ዲንካ" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Pawuut Matiic" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="ዲንካ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewlet%C3%AA_Amerika%C3%AA_Yewbiyaey" title="Dewletê Amerikaê Yewbiyaey – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Dewletê Amerikaê Yewbiyaey" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zjadno%C5%9Bone_staty_Ameriki" title="Zjadnośone staty Ameriki – የታችኛው ሰርቢያኛ" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Zjadnośone staty Ameriki" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="የታችኛው ሰርቢያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat – ሴንተራል ዱሰን" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Amerika Syarikat" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="ሴንተራል ዱሰን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AC%DE%89%DE%AC%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%86%DE%A7" title="އެމެރިކާ – ዲቬሂ" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އެމެރިކާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="ዲቬሂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%8A%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%8A%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A6" title="ཡུ་ནའིཊེཊ་སི་ཊེས – ድዞንግኻኛ" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཡུ་ནའིཊེཊ་སི་ཊེས" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="ድዞንግኻኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" title="United States – ኢዊ" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="United States" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ኢዊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%97%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82" title="Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες Αμερικής – ግሪክኛ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες Αμερικής" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ግሪክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stat_Un%C3%AE" title="Stat Unî – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Stat Unî" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" title="United States – እንግሊዝኛ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="United States" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="እንግሊዝኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usono" title="Usono – ኤስፐራንቶ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Usono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ኤስፐራንቶ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos – ስፓኒሽ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ስፓኒሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameerika_%C3%9Chendriigid" title="Ameerika Ühendriigid – ኢስቶኒያንኛ" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ameerika Ühendriigid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ኢስቶኒያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameriketako_Estatu_Batuak" title="Ameriketako Estatu Batuak – ባስክኛ" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ameriketako Estatu Batuak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ባስክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estaus_Un%C3%ADus" title="Estaus Uníus – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Estaus Uníus" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="ایالات متحده آمریکا – ፐርሺያኛ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایالات متحده آمریکا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ፐርሺያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dowlaaji_Dentu%C9%97i" title="Dowlaaji Dentuɗi – ፉላ" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Dowlaaji Dentuɗi" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="ፉላ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yhdysvallat" title="Yhdysvallat – ፊኒሽ" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yhdysvallat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ፊኒሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameeriga_%C3%9Ctisriigiq" title="Ameeriga Ütisriigiq – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ameeriga Ütisriigiq" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matanitu_Cokovata_o_Amerika" title="Matanitu Cokovata o Amerika – ፊጂኛ" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Matanitu Cokovata o Amerika" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="ፊጂኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/USA" title="USA – ፋሮኛ" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="USA" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ፋሮኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis" title="États-Unis – ፈረንሳይኛ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="États-Unis" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ፈረንሳይኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88tats-Unis" title="Ètats-Unis – አርፒታን" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Ètats-Unis" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="አርፒታን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feriind_Stoote_foon_Ameerika" title="Feriind Stoote foon Ameerika – ሰሜናዊ ፍሪስያን" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Feriind Stoote foon Ameerika" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ሰሜናዊ ፍሪስያን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%A2ts_Un%C3%AEts_di_Americhe" title="Stâts Unîts di Americhe – ፍሩሊያን" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Stâts Unîts di Americhe" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="ፍሩሊያን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feriene_Steaten" title="Feriene Steaten – ምዕራባዊ ፍሪሲኛ" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Feriene Steaten" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ምዕራባዊ ፍሪሲኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%A1it_Aontaithe_Mheirice%C3%A1" title="Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá – አይሪሽ" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="አይሪሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletl%C3%A4ri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletläri – ጋጉዝኛ" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Amerika Birleşik Devletläri" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="ጋጉዝኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" title="美國 – ጋን ቻይንኛ" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="美國" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="ጋን ቻይንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89tazini" title="Étazini – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Étazini" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na_St%C3%A0itean_Aonaichte" title="Na Stàitean Aonaichte – ስኮቲሽ ጋይሊክ" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Na Stàitean Aonaichte" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="ስኮቲሽ ጋይሊክ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estados_Unidos_de_Am%C3%A9rica" title="Estados Unidos de América – ጋሊሽያዊ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estados Unidos de América" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ጋሊሽያዊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A4%D9%86%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%A4_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A4%D9%86" title="آمريکا ايجؤنأبؤ ايالتؤن – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="آمريکا ايجؤنأبؤ ايالتؤن" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rika_Ret%C3%A3voreku%C3%A9ra_Joaju" title="Amérika Retãvorekuéra Joaju – ጓራኒኛ" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Amérika Retãvorekuéra Joaju" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="ጓራኒኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82" title="अमेरिकेचीं संयुक्त राज्यां – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="अमेरिकेचीं संयुक्त राज्यां" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat – ጎሮንታሎ" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Amerika Serikat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="ጎሮንታሎ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B2%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B2%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B7%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B0_%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌾𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌾𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" title="United States – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="United States" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1_%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B8_%E0%AA%93%E0%AA%AB_%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE" title="યુનાઇટેડ સ્ટેટ્સ ઓફ અમેરિકા – ጉጃርቲኛ" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="યુનાઇટેડ સ્ટેટ્સ ઓફ અમેરિકા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ጉጃርቲኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mma_Mulo%27usu_Ameerikajat%C3%BC" title="Mma Mulo'usu Ameerikajatü – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Mma Mulo'usu Ameerikajatü" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plidop%E1%BB%8D_Ayimat%E1%BA%B9n_l%E1%BA%B9_t%E1%BB%8Dn_Am%E1%BA%B9lika_t%E1%BB%8Dn" title="Plidopọ Ayimatẹn lẹ tọn Amẹlika tọn – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Plidopọ Ayimatẹn lẹ tọn Amẹlika tọn" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steatyn_Unnaneysit_America" title="Steatyn Unnaneysit America – ማንክስ" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Steatyn Unnaneysit America" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="ማንክስ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarayyar_Amurka" title="Tarayyar Amurka – ሃውሳኛ" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Tarayyar Amurka" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="ሃውሳኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%AE-koet" title="Mî-koet – ሃካ ቻይንኛ" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Mî-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="ሃካ ቻይንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBAmelika_Hui_P%C5%AB_%CA%BBia" title="ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻia – ሃዊያኛ" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="ሃዊያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA" title="ארצות הברית – ዕብራይስጥ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ארצות הברית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ዕብራይስጥ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका – ሒንዱኛ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ሒንዱኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_of_America" title="United States of America – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="United States of America" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjedinjene_Ameri%C4%8Dke_Dr%C5%BEave" title="Sjedinjene Američke Države – ክሮሽያንኛ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sjedinjene Američke Države" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ክሮሽያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zjedno%C4%87ene_staty_Ameriki" title="Zjednoćene staty Ameriki – የላይኛው ሶርቢያንኛ" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Zjednoćene staty Ameriki" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="የላይኛው ሶርቢያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etazini" title="Etazini – ሃይትኛ ክሮሌ" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Etazini" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ሃይትኛ ክሮሌ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikai_Egyes%C3%BClt_%C3%81llamok" title="Amerikai Egyesült Államok – ሀንጋሪኛ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Amerikai Egyesült Államok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ሀንጋሪኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%AC_%D5%86%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Ամերիկայի Միացյալ Նահանգներ – አርመናዊ" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ամերիկայի Միացյալ Նահանգներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="አርመናዊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%AC_%D5%86%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Ամերիկայի Միացեալ Նահանգներ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ամերիկայի Միացեալ Նահանգներ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statos_Unite_de_America" title="Statos Unite de America – ኢንቴርሊንጓ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Statos Unite de America" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ኢንቴርሊንጓ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat – ኢባን" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Amerika Serikat" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ኢባን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat – ኢንዶኔዥያኛ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Amerika Serikat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ኢንዶኔዥያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_States_de_America" title="Unit States de America – እንተርሊንግወ" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Unit States de America" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="እንተርሊንግወ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Njik%E1%BB%8D%CC%80ta%E1%BB%8D%CC%80h%C3%A0" title="Njikọ̀taọ̀hà – ኢግቦኛ" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Njikọ̀taọ̀hà" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="ኢግቦኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tannapta_Nunaat" title="Tannapta Nunaat – እኑፒያቅኛ" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Tannapta Nunaat" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="እኑፒያቅኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estados_Unidos_iti_Amerika" title="Estados Unidos iti Amerika – ኢሎኮ" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Estados Unidos iti Amerika" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ኢሎኮ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Хетта Америкера Штаташ – ኢንጉሽ" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Хетта Америкера Штаташ" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ኢንጉሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usa" title="Usa – ኢዶ" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Usa" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ኢዶ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandar%C3%ADkin" title="Bandaríkin – አይስላንድኛ" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bandaríkin" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="አይስላንድኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Stati Uniti d'America – ጣሊያንኛ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stati Uniti d'America" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ጣሊያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%8A%E1%92%A5%E1%90%8A%E1%93%95%E1%91%B2" title="ᐊᒥᐊᓕᑲ – እኑክቲቱትኛ" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐊᒥᐊᓕᑲ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="እኑክቲቱትኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB%E5%90%88%E8%A1%86%E5%9B%BD" title="アメリカ合衆国 – ጃፓንኛ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アメリカ合衆国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ጃፓንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunaitid_Stiet" title="Yunaitid Stiet – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Yunaitid Stiet" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/mergu%27e" title="mergu'e – ሎጅባን" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="mergu'e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ሎጅባን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rika_Sar%C3%A9kat" title="Amérika Sarékat – ጃቫኒዝ" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Amérika Sarékat" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ጃቫኒዝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ამერიკის შეერთებული შტატები – ጆርጂያዊ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ამერიკის შეერთებული შტატები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ጆርጂያዊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Qurama_Shtatlar%C4%B1" title="Amerika Qurama Shtatları – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Amerika Qurama Shtatları" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwunak_Yeddukklen_n_Temrikt" title="Iwunak Yeddukklen n Temrikt – ካብይል" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Iwunak Yeddukklen n Temrikt" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="ካብይል" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%97%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Америкэ Штат Зэгуэтхэр – ካባርዲያን" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Америкэ Штат Зэгуэтхэр" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="ካባርዲያን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etaazuunii" title="Etaazuunii – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Etaazuunii" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mun%C3%A1%CC%B1pyia%CC%B1_S%C3%AD%CC%B1tet" title="Muná̱pyia̱ Sí̱tet – ታያፕ" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Muná̱pyia̱ Sí̱tet" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="ታያፕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etats-Unis" title="Etats-Unis – ኮንጎኛ" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Etats-Unis" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="ኮንጎኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Amerika Serikat" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" title="United States – ኪኩዩ" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="United States" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="ኪኩዩ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D2%9A%D2%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Америка Құрама Штаттары – ካዛክኛ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Америка Құрама Штаттары" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ካዛክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80" title="សហរដ្ឋអាមេរិក – ክመር" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សហរដ្ឋអាមេរិក" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="ክመር" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8" title="ಅಮೇರಿಕ ಸಂಯುಕ್ತ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನ – ካናዳ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಮೇರಿಕ ಸಂಯುಕ್ತ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="ካናዳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="미국 – ኮሪያኛ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ኮሪያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C_%D3%A6%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D3%A7%D0%BC_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B7" title="Америкаись Ӧтлаасьӧм Штаттэз – ኮሚ ፔርምያክ" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Америкаись Ӧтлаасьӧм Штаттэз" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="ኮሚ ፔርምያክ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Американы Бирлешген Штатлары – ካራቻይ-ባልካር" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Американы Бирлешген Штатлары" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="ካራቻይ-ባልካር" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%A9%DB%81" title="اَمریٖکہ – ካሽሚርኛ" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اَمریٖکہ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="ካሽሚርኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vereenichde_Staate_van_Amerika" title="Vereenichde Staate van Amerika – ኮሎኝኛ" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Vereenichde Staate van Amerika" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="ኮሎኝኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewlet%C3%AAn_Yekb%C3%BBy%C3%AE_y%C3%AAn_Amer%C3%AEkay%C3%AA" title="Dewletên Yekbûyî yên Amerîkayê – ኩርድሽ" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Dewletên Yekbûyî yên Amerîkayê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ኩርድሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0_%D3%A6%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%82%D1%87%D3%A7%D0%BC_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%81" title="Америкаса Ӧтувтчӧм Штатъяс – ኮሚ" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Америкаса Ӧтувтчӧм Штатъяс" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="ኮሚ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statys_Unys" title="Statys Unys – ኮርኒሽ" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Statys Unys" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="ኮርኒሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%BE_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Америка Кошмо Штаттары – ክይርግይዝ" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Америка Кошмо Штаттары" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="ክይርግይዝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitates_Foederatae_Americae" title="Civitates Foederatae Americae – ላቲንኛ" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Civitates Foederatae Americae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ላቲንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estados_Unidos_de_Amerika" title="Estados Unidos de Amerika – ላዲኖ" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Estados Unidos de Amerika" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ላዲኖ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vereenegt_Staate_vun_Amerika" title="Vereenegt Staate vun Amerika – ሉክሰምበርግኛ" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Vereenegt Staate vun Amerika" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="ሉክሰምበርግኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%87%D3%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%85%D1%8C%D1%83_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83" title="Американал ЦачӀунхьу Штатру – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Американал ЦачӀунхьу Штатру" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Америкадин Садхьанвай Штатар – ሌዝጊያን" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Америкадин Садхьанвай Штатар" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="ሌዝጊያን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statos_Unida_de_America" title="Statos Unida de America – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Statos Unida de America" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – ጋንዳኛ" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ጋንዳኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vereinegde_Staote_vaan_Amerika" title="Vereinegde Staote vaan Amerika – ሊምቡርጊሽ" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Vereinegde Staote vaan Amerika" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="ሊምቡርጊሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stati_Un%C3%AFi_d%27America" title="Stati Unïi d'America – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Stati Unïi d'America" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stac_Unii_d%27America" title="Stac Unii d'America – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Stac Unii d'America" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stat_Unid_d%27America" title="Stat Unid d'America – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Stat Unid d'America" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisang%C3%A1_lya_Amer%C3%ADka" title="Lisangá lya Ameríka – ሊንጋላ" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Lisangá lya Ameríka" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="ሊንጋላ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94" title="ສະຫະລັດ – ላኦኛ" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສະຫະລັດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="ላኦኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jungtin%C4%97s_Amerikos_Valstijos" title="Jungtinės Amerikos Valstijos – ሉቴንያንኛ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jungtinės Amerikos Valstijos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ሉቴንያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikys_Sa%C5%A1kierstuos_Va%C4%BCsteibys" title="Amerikys Saškierstuos Vaļsteibys – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Amerikys Saškierstuos Vaļsteibys" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikas_Savienot%C4%81s_Valstis" title="Amerikas Savienotās Valstis – ላትቪያን" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Amerikas Savienotās Valstis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ላትቪያን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat – ማዱረስ" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Amerika Serikat" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="ማዱረስ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका – ማይቲሊ" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="ማይቲሊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Amerika Serikat" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Америконь Соткс – ሞክሻ" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Америконь Соткс" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="ሞክሻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etazonia" title="Etazonia – ማላጋስይ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Etazonia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="ማላጋስይ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BE_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Ушымо Американ Штат-влак – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Ушымо Американ Штат-влак" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hononga-o-Amerika" title="Hononga-o-Amerika – ማኦሪ" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hononga-o-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="ማኦሪ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Sarikaik" title="Amerika Sarikaik – ሚናንግካባኡ" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Amerika Sarikaik" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="ሚናንግካባኡ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Соединети Американски Држави – ሜቄዶንኛ" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Соединети Американски Држави" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ሜቄዶንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%90%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="അമേരിക്കൻ ഐക്യനാടുകൾ – ማላያላም" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അമേരിക്കൻ ഐക്യനാടുകൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="ማላያላም" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%81" title="Америкийн Нэгдсэн Улс – ሞንጎሊያኛ" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Америкийн Нэгдсэн Улс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="ሞንጎሊያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ – ማኒፑሪ" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="ማኒፑሪ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF" title="အမေရိကန်ပြည်ထောင်စု – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="အမေရိကန်ပြည်ထောင်စု" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mos mw-list-item"><a href="https://mos.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" title="United States – ሞሲ" lang="mos" hreflang="mos" data-title="United States" data-language-autonym="Moore" data-language-local-name="ሞሲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Moore</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87" title="अमेरिकेची संयुक्त संस्थाने – ማራቲ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अमेरिकेची संयुक्त संस्थाने" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="ማራቲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%93%D0%B6%D3%B9" title="Америкын Ушымы Штатвлӓжӹ – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Америкын Ушымы Штатвлӓжӹ" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat – ማላይ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Amerika Syarikat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ማላይ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stati_Uniti" title="Stati Uniti – ማልቲስ" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Stati Uniti" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="ማልቲስ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stados_Ounidos_de_la_Am%C3%A9rica" title="Stados Ounidos de la América – ሚራንዴዝ" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Stados Ounidos de la América" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="ሚራንዴዝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF" title="အမေရိကန်ပြည်ထောင်စု – ቡርማኛ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အမေရိကန်ပြည်ထောင်စု" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="ቡርማኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8D" title="Американь Вейтьсэндявкс Штаттнэ – ኤርዝያ" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Американь Вейтьсэндявкс Штаттнэ" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ኤርዝያ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="آمریکای متحده ایالات – ማዛንደራኒ" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آمریکای متحده ایالات" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="ማዛንደራኒ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_Aunite_d%27Amereca" title="State Aunite d'Amereca – ኒአፖሊታን" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="State Aunite d'Amereca" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="ኒአፖሊታን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vereenigte_Staten" title="Vereenigte Staten – የታችኛው ጀርመንኛ" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Vereenigte Staten" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="የታችኛው ጀርመንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verienigde_Staoten_van_Amerika" title="Verienigde Staoten van Amerika – የታችኛው ሳክሰን" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Verienigde Staoten van Amerika" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="የታችኛው ሳክሰን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका – ኔፓሊኛ" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="ኔፓሊኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका – ኒዋሪ(ኔፓል)" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="ኒዋሪ(ኔፓል)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat – ኒአስ" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Amerika Serikat" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="ኒአስ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verenigde_Staten" title="Verenigde Staten – ደች" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Verenigde Staten" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ደች" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/USA" title="USA – የኖርዌይ ናይኖርስክ" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="USA" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="የኖርዌይ ናይኖርስክ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/USA" title="USA – የኖርዌይ ቦክማል" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="USA" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="የኖርዌይ ቦክማል" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unionati_States_de_Amerika" title="Unionati States de Amerika – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Unionati States de Amerika" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%8A%DF%A1%DF%8B%DF%99%DF%8C%DF%9E%DF%8C%DF%AC_%DF%9E%DF%8A%DF%AC%DF%9D%DF%8F%DF%AB_%DF%98%DF%8D%DF%AC%DF%A3%DF%8D%DF%B2" title="ߊߡߋߙߌߞߌ߬ ߞߊ߬ߝߏ߫ ߘߍ߬ߣߍ߲ – ንኮ" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߊߡߋߙߌߞߌ߬ ߞߊ߬ߝߏ߫ ߘߍ߬ߣߍ߲" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="ንኮ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Atats_Unnis_d%27Am%C3%A9thique" title="Êtats Unnis d'Améthique – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Êtats Unnis d'Améthique" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_of_America" title="United States of America – ሰሜናዊ ሶቶ" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="United States of America" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="ሰሜናዊ ሶቶ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A1%C3%A1shindoon_Bik%C3%A9yah_A%C5%82hidadiidzoo%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD" title="Wááshindoon Bikéyah Ałhidadiidzooígíí – ናቫጆ" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Wááshindoon Bikéyah Ałhidadiidzooígíí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="ናቫጆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_of_America" title="United States of America – ንያንጃ" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="United States of America" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="ንያንጃ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estats_Units_d%27America" title="Estats Units d'America – ኦሲታን" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Estats Units d'America" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ኦሲታን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikan_Yhtysvallat" title="Amerikan Yhtysvallat – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Amerikan Yhtysvallat" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokkummaa_Koonyootaa_Ameerikaa" title="Tokkummaa Koonyootaa Ameerikaa – ኦሮሚኛ" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Tokkummaa Koonyootaa Ameerikaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="ኦሮሚኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AF%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0_%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE" title="ଯୁକ୍ତରାଷ୍ଟ୍ର ଆମେରିକା – ኦዲያ" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଯୁକ୍ତରାଷ୍ଟ୍ର ଆମେରିକା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ኦዲያ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%C3%A6%D0%B9%D1%8B_%D0%98%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Америкæйы Иугонд Штаттæ – ኦሴቲክ" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Америкæйы Иугонд Штаттæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ኦሴቲክ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%A4_%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C" title="ਸੰਯੁਕਤ ਰਾਜ – ፑንጃብኛ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੰਯੁਕਤ ਰਾਜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="ፑንጃብኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos – ፓንጋሲናን" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="ፓንጋሲናን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos – ፓምፓንጋ" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="ፓምፓንጋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadonan_Uni_di_Am%C3%A9rika" title="Estadonan Uni di Amérika – ፓፒያሜንቶ" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Estadonan Uni di Amérika" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="ፓፒያሜንቶ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89tots-Unnis_d%27Anm%C3%A9rike" title="Étots-Unnis d'Anmérike – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Étots-Unnis d'Anmérike" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/USA" title="USA – የናይጄሪያ ፒጂን" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="USA" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="የናይጄሪያ ፒጂን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vereenichde_Schtaade" title="Vereenichde Schtaade – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Vereenichde Schtaade" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vereinigte_Staaten_von_Amerika" title="Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunitid_Staits_o%27_Merika" title="Yunitid Staits o' Merika – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Yunitid Staits o' Merika" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stany_Zjednoczone" title="Stany Zjednoczone – ፖሊሽ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Stany Zjednoczone" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ፖሊሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stat_Un%C3%AC_d%27Am%C3%A9rica" title="Stat Unì d'América – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Stat Unì d'América" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="امریکا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="امریکا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="امریکا متحده ايالات – ፓሽቶ" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="امریکا متحده ايالات" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ፓሽቶ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos – ፖርቹጋልኛ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ፖርቹጋልኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hukllachasqa_Amirika_Mamallaqtakuna" title="Hukllachasqa Amirika Mamallaqtakuna – ኩዌቹዋ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hukllachasqa Amirika Mamallaqtakuna" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ኩዌቹዋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadis_Unids" title="Stadis Unids – ሮማንሽ" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Stadis Unids" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="ሮማንሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phandle_Staturya_la_Amerikiyake" title="Phandle Staturya la Amerikiyake – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Phandle Staturya la Amerikiyake" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leta_z%E2%80%99Unze_Ubumwe_za_Amerika" title="Leta z’Unze Ubumwe za Amerika – ሩንዲ" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Leta z’Unze Ubumwe za Amerika" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="ሩንዲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statele_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Statele Unite ale Americii – ሮማኒያኛ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Statele Unite ale Americii" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ሮማኒያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statili_Uniti_ali_America" title="Statili Uniti ali America – አሮማንያን" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Statili Uniti ali America" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="አሮማንያን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stat%C3%A8re_Aun%C3%ACte_d%27Americhe" title="Statère Aunìte d'Americhe – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Statère Aunìte d'Americhe" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Соединённые Штаты Америки – ራሽያኛ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Соединённые Штаты Америки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ራሽያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%94%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%8B" title="Споєны Штаты Америцькы – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Споєны Штаты Америцькы" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leta_Zunze_Ubumwe_z%E2%80%99Amerika" title="Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika – ኪንያርዋንዳ" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ኪንያርዋንዳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF" title="संयुक्तराज्यानि – ሳንስክሪት" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="संयुक्तराज्यानि" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="ሳንስክሪት" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%BE%D2%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%85_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Америка Холбоһуктаах Штааттара – ሳክሃ" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Америка Холбоһуктаах Штааттара" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ሳክሃ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%AB_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9B_%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ – ሳንታሊ" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="ሳንታሊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istados_Unidos_de_Am%C3%A8rica" title="Istados Unidos de Amèrica – ሳርዲንያን" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Istados Unidos de Amèrica" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ሳርዲንያን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stati_Uniti" title="Stati Uniti – ሲሲሊያንኛ" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Stati Uniti" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="ሲሲሊያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitit_States" title="Unitit States – ስኮትስ" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Unitit States" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="ስኮትስ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%AA%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86_%DA%AF%DA%8F%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="آمريڪا جون گڏيل رياستون – ሲንዲ" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آمريڪا جون گڏيل رياستون" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="ሲንዲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerihk%C3%A1_ovttastuvvan_st%C3%A1htat" title="Amerihká ovttastuvvan stáhtat – ሰሜናዊ ሳሚ" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Amerihká ovttastuvvan stáhtat" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="ሰሜናዊ ሳሚ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%82K%C3%B6d%C3%B6r%C3%B6-%C3%B4ko_t%C3%AE_Amer%C3%AEka" title="ÂKödörö-ôko tî Amerîka – ሳንጎ" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="ÂKödörö-ôko tî Amerîka" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="ሳንጎ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjedinjene_Ameri%C4%8Dke_Dr%C5%BEave" title="Sjedinjene Američke Države – ሰርቦ-ክሮኤሽያኛ" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sjedinjene Američke Države" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="ሰርቦ-ክሮኤሽያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwankn_Munnin_n_Marikan" title="Iwankn Munnin n Marikan – ታቼልሂት" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Iwankn Munnin n Marikan" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ታቼልሂት" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A2%E1%80%99%E1%82%84%E1%82%87%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5" title="မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ဢမႄႇရိၵ – ሻን" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ဢမႄႇရိၵ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="ሻን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%91%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%BA" title="එක්සත් ජනපදය – ሲንሃላ" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="එක්සත් ජනපදය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="ሲንሃላ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" title="United States – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="United States" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_%C5%A1t%C3%A1ty" title="Spojené štáty – ስሎቫክኛ" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Spojené štáty" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ስሎቫክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%81" title="امریکہ – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="امریکہ" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zdru%C5%BEene_dr%C5%BEave_Amerike" title="Združene države Amerike – ስሎቬንኛ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Združene države Amerike" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ስሎቬንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iunaite_Sitete_o_Amerika" title="Iunaite Sitete o Amerika – ሳሞኣን" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Iunaite Sitete o Amerika" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="ሳሞኣን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovt%C3%A2stum_staatah" title="Ovtâstum staatah – ኢናሪ ሳሚ" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Ovtâstum staatah" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="ኢናሪ ሳሚ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_of_America" title="United States of America – ሾና" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="United States of America" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="ሾና" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gobolada_Midoobay" title="Gobolada Midoobay – ሱማልኛ" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Gobolada Midoobay" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="ሱማልኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ምርጥ ፅሑፎች"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shtetet_e_Bashkuara_t%C3%AB_Amerik%C3%ABs" title="Shtetet e Bashkuara të Amerikës – አልባንያንኛ" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shtetet e Bashkuara të Amerikës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="አልባንያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Сједињене Америчке Државе – ሰርብያኛ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сједињене Америчке Државе" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ሰርብያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondre_Makandrameki" title="Kondre Makandrameki – ስራናን ቶንጎ" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Kondre Makandrameki" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="ስራናን ቶንጎ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMelika_(live)" title="IMelika (live) – ስዋቲ" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IMelika (live)" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="ስዋቲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" title="United States – ደቡባዊ ሶቶ" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="United States" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="ደቡባዊ ሶቶ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fereende_Stoaten_fon_Amerikoa" title="Fereende Stoaten fon Amerikoa – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Fereende Stoaten fon Amerikoa" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rika_Sarikat" title="Amérika Sarikat – ሱዳንኛ" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Amérika Sarikat" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="ሱዳንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/USA" title="USA – ስዊድንኛ" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="USA" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ስዊድንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marekani" title="Marekani – ስዋሂሊኛ" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Marekani" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ስዋሂሊኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zjednocz%C5%AFne_Sztaty" title="Zjednoczůne Sztaty – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Zjednoczůne Sztaty" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amuhuwan" title="Amuhuwan – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Amuhuwan" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95_%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="அமெரிக்க ஐக்கிய நாடுகள் – ታሚል" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அமெரிக்க ஐக்கிய நாடுகள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ታሚል" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amirika%27" title="Amirika' – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Amirika'" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%A6_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%81" title="ಅಮೇರಿಕದ ಸಂಯುಕ್ತ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನೊಲು – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಅಮೇರಿಕದ ಸಂಯುಕ್ತ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನೊಲು" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4_%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="అమెరికా సంయుక్త రాష్ట్రాలు – ተሉጉ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అమెరికా సంయుక్త రాష్ట్రాలు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="ተሉጉ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadu_Naklibur_Sira_Am%C3%A9rika_Nian" title="Estadu Naklibur Sira Amérika Nian – ቴተም" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Estadu Naklibur Sira Amérika Nian" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="ቴተም" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Иёлоти Муттаҳидаи Амрико – ታጂክ" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Иёлоти Муттаҳидаи Амрико" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ታጂክ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2" title="สหรัฐอเมริกา – ታይ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สหรัฐอเมริกา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ታይ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A3%E1%88%98%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB" title="ኣመሪካ – ትግርኛ" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኣመሪካ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="ትግርኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikany%C5%88_Birle%C5%9Fen_%C5%9Etatlary" title="Amerikanyň Birleşen Ştatlary – ቱርክሜን" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Amerikanyň Birleşen Ştatlary" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="ቱርክሜን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos – ታጋሎገኛ" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ታጋሎገኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/AI%C5%A0" title="AIŠ – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="AIŠ" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/USA" title="USA – ጽዋና" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="USA" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="ጽዋና" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pule%CA%BBanga_fakatahataha_%CA%BBAmelika" title="Puleʻanga fakatahataha ʻAmelika – ቶንጋን" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Puleʻanga fakatahataha ʻAmelika" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="ቶንጋን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ol_Yunaitet_Stet" title="Ol Yunaitet Stet – ቶክ ፒሲን" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Ol Yunaitet Stet" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ቶክ ፒሲን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri – ቱርክኛ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ቱርክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amirika" title="Amirika – ታሮኮ" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Amirika" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="ታሮኮ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikha" title="Amerikha – ጾንጋ" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Amerikha" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="ጾንጋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Америка Кушма Штатлары – ታታር" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Америка Кушма Штатлары" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ታታር" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_of_America" title="United States of America – ቱምቡካ" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="United States of America" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="ቱምቡካ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – ትዊኛ" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="ትዊኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenua_Marite" title="Fenua Marite – ታሂታንኛ" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Fenua Marite" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="ታሂታንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%9E%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%91%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="Америкалэн Огазеяськем Штатъёсыз – ኡድሙርት" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Америкалэн Огазеяськем Штатъёсыз" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="ኡድሙርት" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%83%D8%A7_%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%B4%D9%89%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%89%D8%B1%D9%89" title="ئامېرىكا قوشما شىتاتلىرى – ኡይግሁር" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئامېرىكا قوشما شىتاتلىرى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ኡይግሁር" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Сполучені Штати Америки – ዩክሬንኛ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сполучені Штати Америки" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ዩክሬንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA_%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%DB%81" title="ریاست ہائے متحدہ – ኡርዱኛ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ریاست ہائے متحدہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ኡርዱኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Qo%CA%BBshma_Shtatlari" title="Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlari – ኡዝቤክኛ" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ኡዝቤክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stati_Unii_de_l%27Am%C3%A8rica" title="Stati Unii de l'Amèrica – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Stati Unii de l'Amèrica" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikan_%C3%9Chtenzoittud_Valdkundad" title="Amerikan Ühtenzoittud Valdkundad – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Amerikan Ühtenzoittud Valdkundad" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoa_K%E1%BB%B3" title="Hoa Kỳ – ቪየትናምኛ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hoa Kỳ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ቪየትናምኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ver%C3%AAnigde_Stoaten_van_Amerika" title="Verênigde Stoaten van Amerika – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Verênigde Stoaten van Amerika" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamerik%C3%A4n" title="Lamerikän – ቮላፑክኛ" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lamerikän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="ቮላፑክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estats_Unis" title="Estats Unis – ዋሎን" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Estats Unis" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="ዋሎን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos – ዋራይ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ዋራይ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diiwaan_yu_Bennoo" title="Diiwaan yu Bennoo – ዎሎፍኛ" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Diiwaan yu Bennoo" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="ዎሎፍኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国 – ዉ ቻይንኛ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="美国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ዉ ቻይንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%86%D3%99%D1%82%D3%99_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D1%83%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Америкин Ниицәтә Орн Нутугуд – ካልማይክ" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Америкин Ниицәтә Орн Нутугуд" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="ካልማይክ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IYunayithedi_Steyitsi" title="IYunayithedi Steyitsi – ዞሳኛ" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IYunayithedi Steyitsi" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="ዞሳኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ამერიკაშ აკოართაფილი შტატეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ამერიკაშ აკოართაფილი შტატეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%B2%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%92%D7%98%D7%A2_%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%90%D7%98%D7%9F" title="פאראײניגטע שטאטן – ይዲሽኛ" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פאראײניגטע שטאטן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ይዲሽኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Or%C3%ADl%E1%BA%B9%CC%80_%C3%A8d%C3%A8_America" title="Orílẹ̀ èdè America – ዮሩባዊኛ" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Orílẹ̀ èdè America" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ዮሩባዊኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meijgoz" title="Meijgoz – ዡዋንግኛ" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Meijgoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="ዡዋንግኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vere%C3%AAnigde_Staeten" title="Vereênigde Staeten – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Vereênigde Staeten" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%A1%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%8F" title="ⵉⵡⴰⵏⴽⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ – መደበኛ የሞሮኮ ታማዚግት" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵉⵡⴰⵏⴽⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="መደበኛ የሞሮኮ ታማዚግት" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国 – ቻይንኛ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="美国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ቻይንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" title="美國 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="美國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AD-kok" title="Bí-kok – ሚን ኛን ቻይንኛ" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bí-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="ሚን ኛን ቻይንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" title="美國 – ካንቶኒዝ" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="美國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ካንቶኒዝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMelika" title="IMelika – ዙሉኛ" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IMelika" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="ዙሉኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q30#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ክፍለ-ዊኪዎች"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD" title="መጣጥፉን ለማየት [c]" accesskey="c"><span>መጣጥፍ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%8D%E1%8B%AD%E1%8B%AD%E1%89%B5:%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD" rel="discussion" title="ስለ ገጹ ለመወያየት [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ውይይት</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">አማርኛ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="ዕይታዎች"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD"><span>ለማንበብ</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit" title="Edit this page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>አርም</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit" title="የዚህን ገጽ ጥሬ ኮድ ለማረም [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ማዘጋጀት</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=history" title="ለዚሁ ገጽ ያለፉትን እትሞች ለማየት [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ታሪኩን አሳይ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ጠቃሚ መሣሪያዎች" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ጠቃሚ መሣሪያዎች</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD"><span>ለማንበብ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit" title="Edit this page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>አርም</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit" title="የዚህን ገጽ ጥሬ ኮድ ለማረም [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ማዘጋጀት</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=history"><span>ታሪኩን አሳይ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:WhatLinksHere/%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD" title="ወደዚሁ ገጽ የሚያያዙት ገጾች ዝርዝር በሙሉ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>ወዲህ የሚያያዝ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:RecentChangesLinked/%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD" rel="nofollow" title="ከዚሁ ገጽ በተያያዙ ገጾች ላይ የቅርብ ግዜ ለውጦች [k]" accesskey="k"><span>የተዛመዱ ለውጦች</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:SpecialPages" title="የልዩ ገጾች ዝርዝር በሙሉ [q]" accesskey="q"><span>ልዩ ገጾች</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&oldid=381776" title="ለዚሁ ዕትም ቋሚ መያያዣ"><span>የዕትሙ ቋሚ URL</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=info" title="በዚህ ገጽ መረጃ"><span>የዚህ ገጽ መረጃ</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:CiteThisPage&page=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&id=381776&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>መጥቀሻ ለዚህ መጣጥፍ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fam.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%258B%25A8%25E1%2589%25B0%25E1%2589%25A3%25E1%2589%25A0%25E1%2588%25A9%25E1%2589%25B5_%25E1%258C%258D%25E1%258B%259B%25E1%2589%25B6%25E1%2589%25BD"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fam.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%258B%25A8%25E1%2589%25B0%25E1%2589%25A3%25E1%2589%25A0%25E1%2588%25A9%25E1%2589%25B5_%25E1%258C%258D%25E1%258B%259B%25E1%2589%25B6%25E1%2589%25BD"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5+%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD"><span>Create a book</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=show-download-screen"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&printable=yes" title="ይህ ገጽ ለህትመት እንዲስማማ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>ለማተሚያዎ እንዲስማማ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ሌሎች ፕሮጀክቶችን </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/United_States" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q30" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>የውሂብ ንጥል ነገር</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ከውክፔዲያ</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(ከ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9C%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="አሜሪካ">አሜሪካ</a> የተዛወረ)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="am" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><i>ይህ ፅሑፍ ስለ አገሪቱ ነው። ስለ አህጉሮች ለመረዳት፣ <a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%88%9C%E1%8A%95_%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9C%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB" title="ስሜን አሜሪካ">ስሜን አሜሪካ</a> ወይንም <a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%A1%E1%89%A5_%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9C%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB" title="ደቡብ አሜሪካ">ደቡብ አሜሪካ</a>ን ይዩ።</i></dd></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r376849">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaaaaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin-bottom:0.5em;margin-left:1em;padding:0.2em;float:right;clear:right;box-shadow:5px 5px 5px #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger;margin-left:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaaaaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox.sisterproject{width:20em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa;border-right:1px solid #aaaaaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaaaaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.2em 0.4em 0.8em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.2em 0.2em 0.8em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.2em 0.2em 0.8em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.2em 0.4em 0.8em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0 0 0 0}</style> <table class="infobox geography" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:46ex; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; font-size: 95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th class="mergedtoprow" colspan="3" align="center" style="line-height:1.2em; padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em; font-size: 125%;"> <p><br /> የተባበሩት የአሜሪካ ግዛቶች </p> </th> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td class="maptable" colspan="3" align="center" style="padding:0.5em 0;"> <table align="center" style="width:100%; background:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="width:58%; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="የአሜሪካ ሰንደቅ ዓላማ"><img alt="የአሜሪካ ሰንደቅ ዓላማ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/188px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="የአሜሪካ አርማ"><img alt="የአሜሪካ አርማ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg/85px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg/128px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg/170px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="451" data-file-height="476" /></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center"><small><a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9C%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB_%E1%88%B0%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%85_%E1%8B%93%E1%88%8B%E1%88%9B" title="የአሜሪካ ሰንደቅ ዓላማ">ሰንደቅ ዓላማ</a></small></td> <td align="center"><small><a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9C%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB_%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%AD%E1%88%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="የአሜሪካ አርማ">አርማ</a></small></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="line-height:1.2em; text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E1%89%A5%E1%88%94%E1%88%AB%E1%8B%8A_%E1%88%98%E1%8B%9D%E1%88%99%E1%88%AD" title="ብሔራዊ መዝሙር">ብሔራዊ መዝሙር</a>: </b> "The Star-Spangled Banner"<br /><br /><center><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="79" data-mwtitle="Star_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Star_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg/Star_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Star_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=ar&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ar" label="العربية ‪(ar)‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=bi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="bi" label="Bislama ‪(bi)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=bn&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="bn" label="বাংলা ‪(bn)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=cs&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="cs" label="čeština ‪(cs)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=de&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="de" label="Deutsch ‪(de)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=eo&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="eo" label="Esperanto ‪(eo)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=es&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español ‪(es)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=eu&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="eu" label="euskara ‪(eu)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=fa&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="fa" label="فارسی ‪(fa)‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=fi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="fi" label="suomi ‪(fi)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=fr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="fr" label="français ‪(fr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=id&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="id" label="Bahasa Indonesia ‪(id)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=it&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="it" label="italiano ‪(it)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=ja&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ja" label="日本語 ‪(ja)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=ko&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ko" label="한국어 ‪(ko)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=mi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="mi" label="Māori ‪(mi)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=ml&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ml" label="മലയാളം ‪(ml)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=ms&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ms" label="Bahasa Melayu ‪(ms)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=pl&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pl" label="polski ‪(pl)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=pt-br&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt-BR" label="português do Brasil ‪(pt-br)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=pt&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt" label="português ‪(pt)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=ru&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ru" label="русский ‪(ru)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=sm&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="sm" label="Gagana Samoa ‪(sm)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=th&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="th" label="ไทย ‪(th)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=tl&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="tl" label="Tagalog ‪(tl)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=to&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="to" label="lea faka-Tonga ‪(to)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=tr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="tr" label="Türkçe ‪(tr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=vi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt ‪(vi)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=zh-hans&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hans" label="中文（简体） ‪(zh-hans)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=zh-hk&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-HK" label="中文（香港） ‪(zh-hk)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=zh-tw&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-TW" label="中文（臺灣） ‪(zh-tw)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AStar_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg&lang=zh&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh" label="中文 ‪(zh)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></center></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; padding:0.6em 0.6em;">[[Image:<figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Map_of_the_United_States_Including_Greenland.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Map_of_the_United_States_Including_Greenland.png/220px-Map_of_the_United_States_Including_Greenland.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Map_of_the_United_States_Including_Greenland.png/330px-Map_of_the_United_States_Including_Greenland.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Map_of_the_United_States_Including_Greenland.png/440px-Map_of_the_United_States_Including_Greenland.png 2x" data-file-width="1113" data-file-height="1121" /></a><figcaption>USA Map with Greenland</figcaption></figure> |250px|center |የአሜሪካመገኛ]] </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b>ዋና ከተማ</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%8B%E1%88%BA%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%89%B0%E1%8A%95_%E1%8B%B2%E1%88%B2" title="ዋሺንግተን ዲሲ">ዋሺንግተን ዲሲ</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b>ብሔራዊ ቋንቋዎች</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A5%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%8A%E1%8B%9D%E1%8A%9B" title="እንግሊዝኛ">እንግሊዝኛ</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b>መንግሥት</b> <br /> {{{<a href="/wiki/%E1%88%9D%E1%8A%AD%E1%89%B5%E1%88%8D_%E1%8D%95%E1%88%AC%E1%8B%9D%E1%8B%B3%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B5" title="ምክትል ፕሬዝዳንት">ምክትል ፕሬዝዳንት</a></td> <td> <br /> ጆ ባይደን<br /> ካማላ ሃሪስ</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b>ዋና ቀናት</b><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B0%E1%8A%94_29" class="mw-redirect" title="ሰኔ 29">ሰኔ 29</a> ቀን <a href="/wiki/1768" title="1768">1768</a> ዓ.ም.<br />(July 4, 1776 እ.ኤ.አ.)</td> <td> <br />የነፃነት ቀን</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b>የመሬት ስፋት</b><br /> አጠቃላይ (ካሬ ኪ.ሜ.)<br />ውሀ (%)</td> <td>  <br />9,631,418 (<a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%8B%93%E1%88%88%E1%88%9D_%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%98%E1%88%AC%E1%89%B5_%E1%88%B5%E1%8D%8B%E1%89%B5" title="የዓለም የመሬት ስፋት">3ኛ</a>)<br />6.97</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b>የሕዝብ ብዛት</b><br />የ2016 እ.ኤ.አ. ግምት <br />የ2020 እ.ኤ.አ. ቆጠራ</td> <td> <br />323,127,513 (<a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%8B%93%E1%88%88%E1%88%9D_%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%95%E1%8B%9D%E1%89%A5_%E1%89%A5%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="የዓለም የሕዝብ ብዛት">3ኛ</a>)<br />331,449,281</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b>የ<a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B0%E1%8B%93%E1%89%B5_%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%8D%E1%88%8D" title="ሰዓት ክልል">ሰዓት ክልል</a></b></td> <td>UTC -5 እስከ -10</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%B5%E1%88%8D%E1%8A%AD_%E1%88%98%E1%8C%8D%E1%89%A2%E1%8B%AB" title="የስልክ መግቢያ">የስልክ መግቢያ</a></b></td> <td>+1</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b>ከፍተኛ ደረጃ ዶሜን</b></td> <td>.us<br />.gov<br />.mil<br />.edu</td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ኦፍ አሜሪካ</b> (<b>ዩኤስኤ</b>)፣ አሜሪካ በተለምዶ <b>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ</b> (<b>US</b>) በዋናነት በሰሜን አሜሪካ በካናዳ እና በሜክሲኮ መካከል የሚገኝ አገር ነው። ሊበራል ዲሞክራሲ እና ሪፐብሊክ የ 50 ፌደራላዊ ግዛቶች፣ የፌደራል ዋና ከተማ አውራጃ (ዋሽንግተን ዲሲ) ነው። ከግዛቶች ህብረት ውጭ፣ በአምስት ዋና ዋና ያልተካተቱ የደሴቶች ግዛቶች እና የተለያዩ ሰው አልባ ደሴቶች ላይ ሉዓላዊነቱን ያረጋግጣል። ሀገሪቱ በአለም ሶስተኛው ትልቁ የመሬት ስፋት፣ ትልቁ የባህር ላይ ልዩ የኢኮኖሚ ዞን እና ሶስተኛው ትልቅ የህዝብ ብዛት (ከ334 ሚሊዮን በላይ) አላት። </p><p>በ18ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን መገባደጃ ላይ ዩኤስ በሰሜን አሜሪካ መስፋፋት ጀመረች፣ ቀስ በቀስ አዳዲስ ግዛቶችን ማግኘት፣ አንዳንዴም በጦርነት፣ አሜሪካዊያን ተወላጆችን በተደጋጋሚ እያፈናቀለች እና አዳዲስ ግዛቶችን መቀበል ጀመረች። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1848 ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ አህጉሩን ከምስራቅ ወደ ምዕራብ ዘረጋች። በባርነት ተግባር ላይ የተነሳው ውዝግብ ያበቃው በአሜሪካ የእርስ በርስ ጦርነት (1861-1865) የቀሩትን የሕብረቱን ግዛቶች ተዋግቶ በነበረው የአሜሪካ ኮንፌዴሬሽን ግዛቶች መለያየት ነው። በህብረቱ ድል እና ጥበቃ፣ ባርነት በአስራ ሶስተኛው ማሻሻያ ተወገደ። </p><p>እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1900 ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ የዓለም ትልቁ ኢኮኖሚ ሆነች ፣ እና የስፔን-አሜሪካ ጦርነት እና አንደኛው የዓለም ጦርነት አገሪቷን የዓለም ኃያል ሀገር አድርጓታል። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1941 ጃፓን በፐርል ሃርበር ላይ ከደረሰች ድንገተኛ ጥቃት በኋላ ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በተባበሩት መንግስታት ወደ ሁለተኛው የዓለም ጦርነት ገባች ። ከጦርነቱ በኋላ ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ እና ሶቪየት ኅብረት የዓለም ሃያላን አገሮች ሆኑ። በቀዝቃዛው ጦርነት ወቅት ሁለቱም አገሮች የርዕዮተ ዓለም የበላይነትን ለማስፈን ትግል ቢያካሂዱም ቀጥተኛ ወታደራዊ ግጭትን አስቀርተዋል። በ1969 የአሜሪካ የጠፈር በረራ ሰዎችን ለመጀመሪያ ጊዜ በጨረቃ ላይ ባሳረፈው የጠፈር ሬስ ውድድርም ተወዳድረዋል። በተመሳሳይ ጊዜ፣ የሲቪል መብቶች እንቅስቃሴ (1954–1968) የግዛት እና የአካባቢ የጂም ቁራውን ህጎች እና ሌሎች በአፍሪካ አሜሪካውያን ላይ የሚደርሰውን የዘር መድልዎ የሚሽር ህግ አወጣ። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1991 የሶቪየት ህብረት መፍረስ የቀዝቃዛውን ጦርነት በማቆም ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ የዓለም ብቸኛ ልዕለ ኃያል ሀገር እንድትሆን አድርጓታል። እ.ኤ.አ. በ2001፣ የሴፕቴምበር 11 ጥቃቶችን ተከትሎ፣ ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ የአፍጋኒስታን ጦርነትን (2001-2021) እና የኢራቅ ጦርነትን (2003–2011)ን ጨምሮ የአለም አቀፍ ጦርነት በሽብርተኝነት ግንባር ቀደም አባል ሆነች። </p><p>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ፌዴራላዊ ሪፐብሊክ ነው, ሁለት የተለያዩ የመንግስት አካላትን ጨምሮ ሶስት የተለያዩ የመንግስት ቅርንጫፎች አሉት. ሊበራል ዲሞክራሲ ሲሆን የገበያ ኢኮኖሚ አለው። በአለም አቀፍ የህይወት ጥራት፣ የገቢ እና የሀብት መለኪያ፣ የኢኮኖሚ ተወዳዳሪነት፣ የሰብአዊ መብቶች፣ ፈጠራ እና የትምህርት ደረጃዎች በጣም ከፍተኛ ደረጃ ላይ ይገኛል። ዝቅተኛ የሙስና ደረጃ አለው. ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በዓለም ላይ ካሉ ማናቸውም ፖሊሲዎች በእያንዳንዱ ሰው ከፍተኛውን መካከለኛ ገቢ አላት። ከፍተኛ የእስር እና የእኩልነት እጦት እና ሁለንተናዊ የጤና እንክብካቤ የላትም። የባህሎች እና የብሄር ብሄረሰቦች መፍለቂያ፣ ዩኤስ የተቀረፀው በዘመናት በዘለቀው የኢሚግሬሽን ነው። </p><p>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በከፍተኛ ደረጃ የበለጸገች አገር ናት፣ ኢኮኖሚዋ ከዓለም አቀፉ የሀገር ውስጥ ምርት ሩብ ያህል የሚሸፍን ሲሆን በገበያ ምንዛሪ ዋጋ ከዓለም ትልቁ ናት። በዋጋ ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በዓለም ትልቁ አስመጪ እና ሁለተኛዋ ላኪ ነች። ምንም እንኳን ከጠቅላላው የአለም ህዝብ ከ 4.2% በላይ ብቻ ቢይዝም, ዩኤስ በአለም ላይ ካለው አጠቃላይ ሀብት ከ 30% በላይ ይዛለች, በየትኛውም ሀገር ትልቁን ድርሻ ይይዛል. ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ የተባበሩት መንግስታት ድርጅት ፣ የአለም ባንክ ፣ የአለም የገንዘብ ድርጅት ፣ የአሜሪካ መንግስታት ድርጅት ፣ ኔቶ ፣ የኳድሪተራል የደህንነት ውይይት መስራች አባል እና የተባበሩት መንግስታት የፀጥታው ምክር ቤት ቋሚ አባል ነች። ሀገሪቱ ከሲሶ በላይ ለሚሆነው የአለም ወታደራዊ ወጪ ተጠያቂ ስትሆን በአለም ላይ ግንባር ቀደም ወታደራዊ ሃይል እንዲሁም መሪ የፖለቲካ፣ የባህል እና የሳይንስ ሃይል ነች። </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ሥርወ_ቃል"><span id=".E1.88.A5.E1.88.AD.E1.8B.88_.E1.89.83.E1.88.8D"></span>ሥርወ ቃል</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=1" title="ሥርወ ቃል ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: ሥርወ ቃል"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ለመጀመሪያ ጊዜ የታወቀው "አሜሪካ" የሚለው ስም በ 1507 የጀመረው በጀርመናዊው የካርታግራፍ ባለሙያ ማርቲን ዋልድሴምሙለር በተዘጋጀው የዓለም ካርታ ላይ በፈረንሳይ ሴንት-ዲዬ-ዴስ ቮስጌስ ከተማ ውስጥ ታይቷል. በካርታው ላይ ስሙ ለአሜሪጎ ቬስፑቺ ክብር ሲባል አሁን ደቡብ አሜሪካ ተብሎ በሚጠራው በትልልቅ ፊደላት ይታያል። ምዕራብ ህንዶች የእስያ ምሥራቃዊ ድንበርን እንደማይወክሉ ነገር ግን ቀደም ሲል ያልታወቀ የመሬት ስፋት አካል መሆናቸውን የገለፀው ጣሊያናዊው አሳሽ የመጀመሪያው ነው። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1538 የፍሌሚሽ ካርቶግራፈር ጄራርደስ መርኬተር "አሜሪካ" የሚለውን ስም በራሱ የዓለም ካርታ ላይ ተጠቅሞ በመላው ምዕራባዊ ንፍቀ ክበብ ላይ ተግባራዊ አደረገ. </p><p>"ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ኦፍ አሜሪካ" ለሚለው ሐረግ የመጀመሪያው ዶክመንተሪ ማስረጃ በጥር 2, 1776 በስቴፈን ሞይላን ለጆርጅ ዋሽንግተን ረዳት-ደ-ካምፕ ጆሴፍ ሪድ ከጻፈው ደብዳቤ ጀምሮ ነው። ሞይላን በአብዮታዊ ጦርነት ጥረት ውስጥ እርዳታ ለመጠየቅ “ከአሜሪካ ወደ ስፔን በሙሉ እና በቂ ሃይሎች ለመሄድ ፍላጎቱን ገልጿል። ለመጀመሪያ ጊዜ የታወቀው “ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ኦፍ አሜሪካ” የሚለው ሐረግ ስም-አልባ በሆነ መጣጥፍ ውስጥ ነበር። የቨርጂኒያ ጋዜት ጋዜጣ በዊልያምስበርግ፣ ሚያዝያ 6 ቀን 1776 </p><p>በጆን ዲኪንሰን ተዘጋጅቶ ከሰኔ 17 ቀን 1776 በኋላ የተጠናቀቀው ሁለተኛው የኮንፌዴሬሽን አንቀጾች ረቂቅ “የዚህ ኮንፌዴሬሽን ስም ‘ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ኦፍ አሜሪካ’ ይሆናል።” የአንቀጾቹ የመጨረሻ እትም አወጀ። እ.ኤ.አ. በ1777 መጨረሻ ላይ ለማፅደቅ ወደ ግዛቶች ተልኳል ፣ “የዚህ ኮንፌዴሬሽን ስቲል “ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ኦፍ አሜሪካ” ይሆናል ብለዋል ። በሰኔ 1776 ቶማስ ጄፈርሰን "የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ አሜሪካ" የሚለውን ሐረግ በሁሉም አቢይ ሆሄያት "የመጀመሪያው ሻካራ ድራግ" የነጻነት መግለጫ ርዕስ ላይ ጽፏል. ይህ የሰነዱ ረቂቅ እስከ ሰኔ 21 ቀን 1776 ድረስ አልወጣም እና ዲኪንሰን በሰኔ 17 የኮንፌዴሬሽን አንቀጾች ረቂቅ ላይ ቃሉን ከመጠቀሙ በፊት ወይም በኋላ መጻፉ ግልፅ አይደለም ። </p><p>አጭር ቅጽ "ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ" እንዲሁ መደበኛ ነው. ሌሎች የተለመዱ ቅርጾች "US"፣ "USA" እና "አሜሪካ" ናቸው። የቃል ስሞች "U.S. of A" ናቸው። እና በአለም አቀፍ ደረጃ "ግዛቶች". በ 18 ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን መገባደጃ ላይ በነበሩት የአሜሪካ ግጥሞች እና ዘፈኖች ታዋቂ የሆነው "ኮሎምቢያ" መነሻው ከክርስቶፈር ኮሎምበስ ነው ። ሁለቱም "Columbus" እና "Columbia" በዩኤስ የቦታ-ስሞች, ኮሎምበስ, ኦሃዮን ጨምሮ በተደጋጋሚ ይታያሉ; ኮሎምቢያ, ደቡብ ካሮላይና; እና የኮሎምቢያ ዲስትሪክት. በምዕራባዊው ንፍቀ ክበብ ውስጥ ያሉ ቦታዎች እና ተቋማት ኮሎን፣ ፓናማ፣ የኮሎምቢያ ሀገር፣ የኮሎምቢያ ወንዝ እና የኮሎምቢያ ዩኒቨርሲቲን ጨምሮ ሁለቱን ስሞች ይይዛሉ። </p><p>"ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ" የሚለው ሐረግ በመጀመሪያ በአሜሪካውያን አጠቃቀም ብዙ ቁጥር ነበረው። የግዛቶች ስብስብን ገልጿል-ለምሳሌ, "ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ናቸው..." የነጠላ ቅርጽ የእርስ በርስ ጦርነት ካበቃ በኋላ ታዋቂ ሆነ እና አሁን መደበኛ አጠቃቀም ነው. የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ዜጋ "አሜሪካዊ" ነው. "ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ", "አሜሪካዊ" እና "ዩ.ኤስ." አገሪቷን በቅጽል ("የአሜሪካ እሴቶች"፣ "የአሜሪካ ኃይሎች") ተመልከት። በእንግሊዘኛ "አሜሪካዊ" የሚለው ቃል ከዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ጋር በቀጥታ ያልተገናኙ ርዕሰ ጉዳዮችን ወይም ጉዳዮችን እምብዛም አያሳይም። </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ታሪክ"><span id=".E1.89.B3.E1.88.AA.E1.8A.AD"></span>ታሪክ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=2" title="ታሪክ ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: ታሪክ"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="የአገሬው_ተወላጆች_እና_የቅድመ-ኮሎምቢያ_ታሪክ"><span id=".E1.8B.A8.E1.8A.A0.E1.8C.88.E1.88.AC.E1.8B.8D_.E1.89.B0.E1.8B.88.E1.88.8B.E1.8C.86.E1.89.BD_.E1.8A.A5.E1.8A.93_.E1.8B.A8.E1.89.85.E1.8B.B5.E1.88.98-.E1.8A.AE.E1.88.8E.E1.88.9D.E1.89.A2.E1.8B.AB_.E1.89.B3.E1.88.AA.E1.8A.AD"></span>የአገሬው ተወላጆች እና የቅድመ-ኮሎምቢያ ታሪክ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=3" title="የአገሬው ተወላጆች እና የቅድመ-ኮሎምቢያ ታሪክ ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: የአገሬው ተወላጆች እና የቅድመ-ኮሎምቢያ ታሪክ"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>የሰሜን አሜሪካ የመጀመሪያዎቹ ነዋሪዎች በቤሪንግ የመሬት ድልድይ ከሳይቤሪያ እንደተሰደዱ እና ቢያንስ ከ 12,000 ዓመታት በፊት እንደደረሱ በአጠቃላይ ተቀባይነት አግኝቷል ። ይሁን እንጂ አንዳንድ መረጃዎች እንደሚያሳዩት የመድረሻ ቀን እንኳን ቀደም ብሎ ነበር። ከክርስቶስ ልደት በፊት በ11,000 አካባቢ ብቅ ያለው የክሎቪስ ባህል የአሜሪካን አሜሪካን የመጀመሪያ የሰፈራ ማዕበል ይወክላል ተብሎ ይታመናል። ይህ ምናልባት በሰሜን አሜሪካ ወደ ፍልሰት ከሦስት ዋና ዋና ማዕበል መካከል የመጀመሪያው ነበር; በኋላ ላይ ማዕበሎች የአሁኖቹ የአታባስካን፣ የአሌውትስ እና የኤስኪሞስን ቅድመ አያቶች አመጡ። </p><p>በጊዜ ሂደት፣ በሰሜን አሜሪካ ያሉ የአገሬው ተወላጆች ባህሎች ከጊዜ ወደ ጊዜ እየተወሳሰቡ እየጨመሩ ይሄዳሉ፣ እና አንዳንዶቹ እንደ ደቡብ ምስራቅ የቅድመ-ኮሎምቢያ ሚሲሲፒያን ባህል የላቀ ግብርና፣ አርክቴክቸር እና ውስብስብ ማህበረሰቦችን አዳብረዋል። የካሆኪያ ከተማ-ግዛት በዘመናዊቷ ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ውስጥ ትልቁ፣ በጣም ውስብስብ የቅድመ-ኮሎምቢያ አርኪዮሎጂ ጣቢያ ነው። በአራት ማዕዘናት ክልል፣ የአባቶች ፑብሎአን ባህል ከብዙ መቶ ዓመታት የግብርና ሙከራ አድጓል። በደቡባዊ ታላቁ ሀይቆች አካባቢ የሚገኘው Haudenosaunee የተመሰረተው በአስራ ሁለተኛው እና አስራ አምስተኛው ክፍለ ዘመን መካከል በሆነ ወቅት ነው። በአትላንቲክ ውቅያኖስ ዳርቻ ላይ በጣም ታዋቂ የሆኑት የአልጎንኩዊያን ጎሳዎች ነበሩ ፣ አደን እና ወጥመድን ይለማመዱ ፣ ከእርሻ ውስንነት ጋር። </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:MesaVerdeNationalParkCliffPalace.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/MesaVerdeNationalParkCliffPalace.jpg/220px-MesaVerdeNationalParkCliffPalace.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/MesaVerdeNationalParkCliffPalace.jpg/330px-MesaVerdeNationalParkCliffPalace.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/MesaVerdeNationalParkCliffPalace.jpg/440px-MesaVerdeNationalParkCliffPalace.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>በ1190 እና 1260 ዓ.ም (ኤውሮጳ) መካከል ባለው የአሜሪካው ተወላጅ ፑብሎንስ የተገነባው የገደል ቤተ መንግሥት</figcaption></figure> <p>በአውሮፓ ግንኙነት ጊዜ የሰሜን አሜሪካን ተወላጅ ህዝብ መገመት ከባድ ነው። የስሚዝሶኒያን ተቋም ባልደረባ የሆኑት ዳግላስ ኤች ኡቤላከር በደቡብ አትላንቲክ ግዛቶች 92,916 ህዝብ እና 473,616 ህዝብ በባህረ ሰላጤው ግዛቶች እንዳሉ ይገምታሉ፣ ነገር ግን አብዛኞቹ ምሁራን ይህን አሃዝ በጣም ዝቅተኛ አድርገው ይመለከቱታል። አንትሮፖሎጂስት ሄንሪ ኤፍ ዶቢንስ የህዝቡ ብዛት እንደሆነ ያምኑ ነበር። በሜክሲኮ ባሕረ ሰላጤ ዳርቻ ወደ 1.1 ሚሊዮን አካባቢ፣ 2.2 ሚሊዮን ሰዎች በፍሎሪዳ እና በማሳቹሴትስ መካከል፣ 5.2 ሚሊዮን በሚሲሲፒ ሸለቆ እና ገባር ወንዞች፣ እና በፍሎሪዳ ባሕረ ገብ መሬት ውስጥ ወደ 700,000 የሚጠጉ ሰዎች ይጠቁማሉ። </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="የአውሮፓ_ሰፈራዎች"><span id=".E1.8B.A8.E1.8A.A0.E1.8B.8D.E1.88.AE.E1.8D.93_.E1.88.B0.E1.8D.88.E1.88.AB.E1.8B.8E.E1.89.BD"></span>የአውሮፓ ሰፈራዎች</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=4" title="የአውሮፓ ሰፈራዎች ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: የአውሮፓ ሰፈራዎች"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>በኖርስ የባህር ዳርቻ ኒው ኢንግላንድ ቅኝ ግዛት ቀደም ብሎ የይገባኛል ጥያቄዎች አከራካሪ እና አከራካሪ ናቸው። በ1513 ወደ ፍሎሪዳ የተጓዘው እንደ ሁዋን ፖንሴ ዴ ሊዮን ያሉ የስፔን ድል አድራጊዎች ለመጀመሪያ ጊዜ የተረጋገጠው አውሮፓውያን ወደ አህጉራዊው ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ መግባታቸው የተረጋገጠ ነው። ቀደም ሲልም ክሪስቶፈር ኮሎምበስ በ1493 ጉዞው በፖርቶ ሪኮ እና ሳን ላይ አርፏል። ጁዋን ከአሥር ዓመት በኋላ በስፔኖች ሰፍሯል። ስፔናውያን በፍሎሪዳ እና በኒው ሜክሲኮ የመጀመሪያዎቹን ሰፈሮች አቋቁመዋል፣ ለምሳሌ እንደ ሴንት አውጉስቲን ፣ ብዙ ጊዜ የሀገሪቱ ጥንታዊ ከተማ እና ሳንታ ፌ። ፈረንሳዮች በሚሲሲፒ ወንዝ አጠገብ የራሳቸውን ሰፈራ መስርተዋል፣ በተለይም ኒው ኦርሊንስ። በሰሜን አሜሪካ ምስራቃዊ የባህር ጠረፍ የተሳካው የእንግሊዝ ሰፈር በቨርጂኒያ ቅኝ ግዛት በ1607 በጄምስታውን እና ከፒልግሪሞች ቅኝ ግዛት በፕሊማውዝ በ1620 ተጀመረ።በአህጉሪቱ ለመጀመሪያ ጊዜ የተመረጠው የህግ አውጭ ምክር ቤት የቨርጂኒያ የቡርጌሰስ ቤት በ1619 ተመሠረተ።እንደ ሰነዶች ያሉ የሜይፍላወር ኮምፓክት እና የኮነቲከት መሠረታዊ ትዕዛዞች በመላው የአሜሪካ ቅኝ ግዛቶች የሚለሙ ተወካዩ ራስን በራስ ማስተዳደር እና ሕገ መንግሥታዊ ሥርዓትን አቋቁመዋል። ብዙ የእንግሊዝ ሰፋሪዎች የሀይማኖት ነፃነት ለማግኘት የመጡ ክርስቲያኖችን ይቃወሙ ነበር። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1784 ሩሲያውያን በአላስካ ፣ በሦስት ቅዱሳን ቤይ ሰፈር ለመመስረት የመጀመሪያዎቹ አውሮፓውያን ነበሩ። ራሽያ አሜሪካ በአንድ ወቅት አብዛኛውን የአላስካ ግዛት ይዛለች። </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Map_of_territorial_growth_1775.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Map_of_territorial_growth_1775.svg/220px-Map_of_territorial_growth_1775.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Map_of_territorial_growth_1775.svg/330px-Map_of_territorial_growth_1775.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Map_of_territorial_growth_1775.svg/440px-Map_of_territorial_growth_1775.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="506" data-file-height="662" /></a><figcaption>የመጀመሪያዎቹ አሥራ ሦስት ቅኝ ግዛቶች (በቀይ የሚታየው) በ1775 ዓ.ም</figcaption></figure> <p>በቅኝ ግዛት ዘመን መጀመሪያ ላይ፣ ብዙ የአውሮፓ ሰፋሪዎች ለምግብ እጥረት፣ ለበሽታ እና በአሜሪካ ተወላጆች ጥቃት ይደርስባቸው ነበር። የአሜሪካ ተወላጆችም ብዙ ጊዜ ከአጎራባች ጎሳዎች እና ከአውሮፓ ሰፋሪዎች ጋር ይዋጉ ነበር። በአብዛኛዎቹ ሁኔታዎች ግን የአገሬው ተወላጆች እና ሰፋሪዎች እርስ በርስ መደጋገፍ ጀመሩ. ሰፋሪዎች ለምግብ እና ለእንስሳት እርባታ ይገበያዩ ነበር; ተወላጆች ለጠመንጃ፣ መሳሪያዎች እና ሌሎች የአውሮፓ እቃዎች። የአገሬው ተወላጆች ብዙ ሰፋሪዎች በቆሎ፣ ባቄላ እና ሌሎች ምግቦችን እንዲያለሙ አስተምረዋል። አውሮፓውያን ሚስዮናውያን እና ሌሎች የአሜሪካ ተወላጆችን "ማሰልጠን" አስፈላጊ እንደሆነ ተሰምቷቸው የአውሮፓን የግብርና ልምዶች እና የአኗኗር ዘይቤዎችን እንዲከተሉ አሳስበዋቸዋል። ነገር ግን፣ በሰሜን አሜሪካ በተስፋፋው የአውሮፓ ቅኝ ግዛት፣ የአሜሪካ ተወላጆች ተፈናቅለው ብዙ ጊዜ ተገድለዋል። የአሜሪካ ተወላጆች አውሮፓውያን ከደረሱ በኋላ በተለያዩ ምክንያቶች ቀንሷል, በዋነኝነት እንደ ፈንጣጣ እና ኩፍኝ ባሉ በሽታዎች. </p><p>የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ካርታ በምስራቅ የባህር ዳርቻ ላይ የመጀመሪያዎቹን አስራ ሶስት ቅኝ ግዛቶች ያሳያል </p><p>የመጀመሪያዎቹ አሥራ ሦስት ቅኝ ግዛቶች (በቀይ የሚታየው) በ1775 ዓ.ም </p><p>አውሮፓውያን ሰፋሪዎችም የአፍሪካን ባሪያዎች ወደ ቅኝ ግዛት አሜሪካ በትራንስ አትላንቲክ የባሪያ ንግድ ማዘዋወር ጀመሩ።የሐሩር ክልል በሽታዎች ዝቅተኛ ስርጭት እና የተሻለ ህክምና በመኖሩ ባሪያዎች በሰሜን አሜሪካ ከደቡብ አሜሪካ የበለጠ የህይወት ተስፋ ነበራቸው።ይህም ፈጣን እድገት አስከትሏል። ቁጥራቸው. የቅኝ ገዥው ማህበረሰብ በባርነት ሃይማኖታዊ እና ሥነ ምግባራዊ አንድምታዎች ላይ በአብዛኛው የተከፋፈለ ሲሆን በርካታ ቅኝ ግዛቶች ድርጊቱን የሚቃወሙ እና የሚደግፉ ድርጊቶችን ፈጽመዋል። ነገር ግን፣ በ18ኛው መቶ ክፍለ ዘመን መባቻ ላይ፣ አፍሪካውያን ባሮች በተለይ በአሜሪካ ደቡብ የሚኖሩ አውሮፓውያን አገልጋዮችን እንደ ጥሬ ገንዘብ ሰብል ተክተው ነበር። </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Declaration_of_Independence_(1819),_by_John_Trumbull.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Declaration_of_Independence_%281819%29%2C_by_John_Trumbull.jpg/220px-Declaration_of_Independence_%281819%29%2C_by_John_Trumbull.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Declaration_of_Independence_%281819%29%2C_by_John_Trumbull.jpg/330px-Declaration_of_Independence_%281819%29%2C_by_John_Trumbull.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Declaration_of_Independence_%281819%29%2C_by_John_Trumbull.jpg/440px-Declaration_of_Independence_%281819%29%2C_by_John_Trumbull.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1970" /></a><figcaption>የነጻነት መግለጫ፣ የጆን ትሩምቡል ሥዕል፣ የአምስቱ ኮሚቴ የውሳኔውን ረቂቅ ለአህጉራዊ ኮንግረስ፣ ሐምሌ 4 ቀን 1776 ሲያቀርብ ያሳያል። (አውሮፓ)</figcaption></figure> <p>አስራ ሶስቱ ቅኝ ግዛቶች (ኒው ሃምፕሻየር፣ ማሳቹሴትስ፣ ኮነቲከት፣ ሮድ አይላንድ፣ ኒው ዮርክ፣ ኒው ጀርሲ፣ ፔንስልቬንያ፣ ዴላዌር፣ ሜሪላንድ፣ ቨርጂኒያ፣ ሰሜን ካሮላይና፣ ደቡብ ካሮላይና እና ጆርጂያ) በእንግሊዞች ይተዳደራሉ እንደ የውጭ አገር ጥገኛዎች. ያም ሆኖ ግን ለአብዛኞቹ ነፃ ሰዎች ምርጫ ክፍት የሆኑ የአካባቢ መንግስታት ነበሯቸው። እጅግ በጣም ከፍተኛ በሆነ የወሊድ መጠን፣ ዝቅተኛ የሞት መጠን እና የተረጋጋ ሰፈራ፣ የቅኝ ገዥው ህዝብ በፍጥነት አደገ፣ የአሜሪካ ተወላጆችን ሸፈነ። የ1730ዎቹ እና 1740ዎቹ የክርስቲያን ተሀድሶ እንቅስቃሴ ታላቁ መነቃቃት በመባል የሚታወቀው በሃይማኖት እና በሃይማኖታዊ ነፃነት ላይ ፍላጎት እንዲጨምር አድርጓል። </p><p>በሰባት አመታት ጦርነት (1756–1763) በአሜሪካ የፈረንሳይ እና የህንድ ጦርነት በመባል በሚታወቀው የብሪታንያ ሃይሎች ካናዳን ከፈረንሳይ ያዙ። የኩቤክ ግዛት ሲፈጠር፣ የካናዳ የፍራንኮፎን ህዝብ ከኖቫ ስኮሺያ፣ ኒውፋውንድላንድ እና አስራ ሶስት ቅኝ ግዛቶች እንግሊዝኛ ተናጋሪ የቅኝ ግዛት ጥገኝነት ተነጥሎ ይቆያል። እዚያ ይኖሩ የነበሩትን የአሜሪካ ተወላጆችን ሳይጨምር፣ አስራ ሶስት ቅኝ ግዛቶች በ1770 ከ2.1 ሚሊዮን በላይ ህዝብ ነበራቸው፣ ይህም ከብሪታንያ አንድ ሶስተኛው ያህል ነበር። አዲስ መጤዎች ቢቀጥሉም, የተፈጥሮ መጨመር መጠን በ 1770 ዎቹ ጥቂት አሜሪካውያን ወደ ባህር ማዶ የተወለዱት በጣም ትንሽ ነበር. ቅኝ ግዛቶቹ ከብሪታንያ ርቀው ራስን በራስ የማስተዳደር እድገት አስችሏቸዋል፣ ነገር ግን ከዚህ በፊት ታይቶ የማያውቅ ስኬት የብሪታንያ ነገስታት በየጊዜው የንጉሣዊ ሥልጣኑን እንደገና ለማስከበር እንዲሞክሩ አነሳስቷቸዋል። </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ነፃነት_እና_መስፋፋት"><span id=".E1.8A.90.E1.8D.83.E1.8A.90.E1.89.B5_.E1.8A.A5.E1.8A.93_.E1.88.98.E1.88.B5.E1.8D.8B.E1.8D.8B.E1.89.B5"></span>ነፃነት እና መስፋፋት</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=5" title="ነፃነት እና መስፋፋት ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: ነፃነት እና መስፋፋት"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>በአስራ ሶስት ቅኝ ግዛቶች ከብሪቲሽ ኢምፓየር ጋር የተዋጋው የአሜሪካ አብዮታዊ ጦርነት አውሮፓዊ ያልሆነ አካል በዘመናዊ ታሪክ ከአውሮፓ ሃይል ጋር የፈፀመው የመጀመሪያው የተሳካ የነጻነት ጦርነት ነው። አሜሪካውያን የ"ሪፐብሊካኒዝም" ርዕዮተ ዓለም አዳብረዋል፣ መንግሥት በሕዝብ ፍላጎት ላይ ያረፈ መሆኑን በአካባቢያቸው የሕግ አውጭ አካላት ላይ አስረግጠው ነበር። “እንደ እንግሊዛዊ መብታቸውን” እና “ያለ ውክልና ግብር አይከፈልም” ሲሉ ጠይቀዋል። እንግሊዞች ግዛቱን በፓርላማ እንዲያስተዳድሩ አጥብቀው ጠየቁ፣ ግጭቱም ወደ ጦርነት ተለወጠ። </p><p>ሁለተኛው ኮንቲኔንታል ኮንግረስ፣ የተባበሩት ቅኝ ግዛቶችን የሚወክል ጉባኤ፣ የነጻነት መግለጫን ሐምሌ 4 ቀን 1776 በሙሉ ድምፅ አጽድቋል። ይህ ቀን በየዓመቱ የነፃነት ቀን ተብሎ ይከበራል ። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1777 የኮንፌዴሬሽን አንቀጾች ያልተማከለ መንግሥት እስከ 1789 ድረስ ይሠራ ነበር ። </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:U.S._Territorial_Acquisitions.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/U.S._Territorial_Acquisitions.png/220px-U.S._Territorial_Acquisitions.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/U.S._Territorial_Acquisitions.png/330px-U.S._Territorial_Acquisitions.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/U.S._Territorial_Acquisitions.png/440px-U.S._Territorial_Acquisitions.png 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1038" /></a><figcaption>በ 1783 እና 1917 መካከል የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ግዛት ግዥዎች (አውሮፓውያን)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Sword_and_pen_-_or,_Ventures_and_adventures_of_Willard_Glazier_in_war_and_literature_(1890)_(14576100410).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Sword_and_pen_-_or%2C_Ventures_and_adventures_of_Willard_Glazier_in_war_and_literature_%281890%29_%2814576100410%29.jpg/220px-Sword_and_pen_-_or%2C_Ventures_and_adventures_of_Willard_Glazier_in_war_and_literature_%281890%29_%2814576100410%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Sword_and_pen_-_or%2C_Ventures_and_adventures_of_Willard_Glazier_in_war_and_literature_%281890%29_%2814576100410%29.jpg/330px-Sword_and_pen_-_or%2C_Ventures_and_adventures_of_Willard_Glazier_in_war_and_literature_%281890%29_%2814576100410%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Sword_and_pen_-_or%2C_Ventures_and_adventures_of_Willard_Glazier_in_war_and_literature_%281890%29_%2814576100410%29.jpg/440px-Sword_and_pen_-_or%2C_Ventures_and_adventures_of_Willard_Glazier_in_war_and_literature_%281890%29_%2814576100410%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2992" data-file-height="1824" /></a><figcaption>ከጁላይ 1-3, 1863 በጌቲስበርግ ፔንስልቬንያ ከተማ ዙሪያ በዩኒየን እና በኮንፌዴሬሽን ሃይሎች መካከል የተካሄደው የጌቲስበርግ ጦርነት በአሜሪካ የእርስ በርስ ጦርነት ውስጥ ትልቅ ለውጥ አምጥቷል። (አውሮፓዊ)</figcaption></figure> <p>እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1781 በዮርክታውን ከበባ ከተሸነፈች በኋላ ብሪታንያ የሰላም ስምምነት ፈረመች ። የአሜሪካ ሉዓላዊነት በዓለም አቀፍ ደረጃ እውቅና አገኘ፣ እና ሀገሪቱ ከማሲሲፒ ወንዝ በስተምስራቅ ያሉትን ሁሉንም መሬቶች ተሰጥቷታል። ከብሪታንያ ጋር ያለው ውጥረት ግን ቀረ፣ ወደ እ.ኤ.አ. በ1812 ወደ ጦርነት አመራ፣ እሱም በአቻ ተፋልሟል። ብሔርተኞች በ1787 የፊላዴልፊያ ኮንቬንሽን በመምራት በ1788 በክልላዊ ስምምነቶች የፀደቀውን የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ሕገ መንግሥት በመጻፍ በ1789 በሥራ ላይ የዋለው ይህ ሕገ መንግሥት የፌደራል መንግሥቱን በሦስት ቅርንጫፎች በአዲስ መልክ አዋቅሮ ሰላምታና ሚዛንን በመፍጠር መርህ ላይ አዘጋጀ። ኮንቲኔንታል ጦርን ለድል ያበቃው ጆርጅ ዋሽንግተን በአዲሱ ሕገ መንግሥት መሠረት የተመረጠ የመጀመሪያው ፕሬዚዳንት ነበር። የመብቶች ህግ፣ የፌዴራል የግል ነፃነቶችን ገደብ የሚከለክል እና የተለያዩ የህግ ከለላዎችን የሚያረጋግጥ፣ በ1791 ጸድቋል። </p><p>ወደ ምዕራብ መስፋፋቱን የሚያሳይ የዩኤስ ካርታ </p><p>በ1783 እና 1917 መካከል የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ግዛት ግዥዎች </p><p>ምንም እንኳን የፌደራል መንግስት በ1807 የአሜሪካን በአትላንቲክ የባሪያ ንግድ መሳተፍን ቢከለክልም፣ ከ1820 በኋላ፣ ከፍተኛ ትርፋማ የሆነውን የጥጥ ሰብል ማረስ በጥልቁ ደቡብ ውስጥ ፈነዳ፣ ከሱም ጋር የባሪያው ህዝብ። የሁለተኛው ታላቅ መነቃቃት በተለይም በ1800-1840 ሚሊዮኖችን ወደ ወንጌላዊ ፕሮቴስታንትነት ለወጠ። በሰሜን ውስጥ, አቦሊቲዝምን ጨምሮ በርካታ የማህበራዊ ማሻሻያ እንቅስቃሴዎችን አበረታቷል; በደቡብ፣ ሜቶዲስቶች እና ባፕቲስቶች በባሪያ ህዝቦች መካከል ወደ ክርስትና ተቀየሩ። </p><p>ከ 18 ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን መገባደጃ ጀምሮ ፣ አሜሪካዊያን ሰፋሪዎች ወደ ምዕራብ መስፋፋት ጀመሩ ፣ ይህም ረጅም ተከታታይ የአሜሪካ ህንድ ጦርነቶችን አስከትሏል ። የ 1803 የሉዊዚያና ግዢ የሀገሪቱን አካባቢ በእጥፍ ጨምሯል ፣ ስፔን በ 1819 ፍሎሪዳ እና ሌሎች የባህረ ሰላጤ የባህር ዳርቻ ግዛቶችን ሰጠች ፣ የቴክሳስ ሪፐብሊክ ተቀላቀለች። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1845 በመስፋፋት ወቅት እና በ 1846 ከብሪታንያ ጋር የተደረገው የኦሪገን ስምምነት የአሜሪካን የአሜሪካን ሰሜን ምዕራብ እንዲቆጣጠር አደረገ ። በሜክሲኮ-አሜሪካ ጦርነት ድል በ 1848 የካሊፎርኒያ የሜክሲኮ መቋረጥ እና አብዛኛው የአሜሪካ ደቡብ ምዕራብ አሜሪካን አህጉር እንድትሆን አድርጓል። </p><p>እ.ኤ.አ. እንደ Homestead የሐዋርያት ሥራ፣ ከዩናይትድ ስቴትስ አጠቃላይ ስፋት 10% የሚጠጋውን እና ለግል የባቡር ሐዲድ ኩባንያዎች እና ኮሌጆች እንደ የመሬት ዕርዳታ ለነጮች አውሮፓውያን ሰፋሪዎች ሰፊ መጠን ያለው መሬት መሰጠቱ ኢኮኖሚያዊ ዕድገትን አነሳሳ። ከእርስ በርስ ጦርነት በኋላ፣ አዲስ አህጉር አቋራጭ የባቡር ሀዲዶች ሰፋሪዎችን በቀላሉ ማዛወርን፣ የውስጥ ንግድን ማስፋት እና ከአሜሪካውያን ተወላጆች ጋር ግጭቶችን ጨምሯል። እ.ኤ.አ. በ1869 አዲስ የሰላም ፖሊሲ የአሜሪካ ተወላጆችን ከጥቃት ለመጠበቅ፣ ተጨማሪ ጦርነትን ለማስወገድ እና የመጨረሻውን የአሜሪካ ዜግነታቸውን ለማስጠበቅ ቃል ገብቷል። ቢሆንም፣ መጠነ ሰፊ ግጭቶች በመላው ምዕራብ እስከ 1900ዎቹ ድረስ ቀጥለዋል። </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="የእርስ_በርስ_ጦርነት_እና_የመልሶ_ግንባታ_ጊዜ"><span id=".E1.8B.A8.E1.8A.A5.E1.88.AD.E1.88.B5_.E1.89.A0.E1.88.AD.E1.88.B5_.E1.8C.A6.E1.88.AD.E1.8A.90.E1.89.B5_.E1.8A.A5.E1.8A.93_.E1.8B.A8.E1.88.98.E1.88.8D.E1.88.B6_.E1.8C.8D.E1.8A.95.E1.89.A3.E1.89.B3_.E1.8C.8A.E1.8B.9C"></span>የእርስ በርስ ጦርነት እና የመልሶ ግንባታ ጊዜ</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=6" title="የእርስ በርስ ጦርነት እና የመልሶ ግንባታ ጊዜ ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: የእርስ በርስ ጦርነት እና የመልሶ ግንባታ ጊዜ"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>በአፍሪካውያን እና በአፍሪካ አሜሪካውያን ባርነት ላይ የማይታረቅ የክፍል ግጭት በመጨረሻ ወደ አሜሪካ የእርስ በርስ ጦርነት አመራ። እ.ኤ.አ. በ1860 የሪፐብሊካን አብርሃም ሊንከን ምርጫ በአስራ ሶስት የባሪያ ግዛቶች የተካሄዱት ኮንቬንሽኖች መገንጠልን በማወጅ የአሜሪካ ኮንፌዴሬሽን ግዛቶችን ("ደቡብ" ወይም "ኮንፌዴሬሽን") ሲመሰርቱ የፌደራል መንግስት ("ህብረት") መገንጠል ህገወጥ ነው ሲል ይህንን መገንጠል ለማምጣት ወታደራዊ እርምጃ በተገንጣዮቹ ተጀመረ እና ህብረቱም ምላሽ ሰጠ። የሚቀጥለው ጦርነት በአሜሪካ ታሪክ ውስጥ እጅግ ገዳይ የሆነ ወታደራዊ ግጭት ይሆናል ፣ ይህም ወደ 620,000 የሚጠጉ ወታደሮች እና ከ 50,000 በላይ ንፁሀን ዜጎች ሞት ምክንያት ሆኗል ። ህብረቱ መጀመሪያ ላይ ሀገሪቱን አንድነቷን ለመጠበቅ ተዋግቷል ። ቢሆንም፣ ከ1863 በኋላ የተጎዱት ሰዎች ቁጥር እየጨመረ ሲሄድ እና ሊንከን የነጻነት አዋጁን ሲያወጣ፣ ከህብረቱ እይታ አንጻር የጦርነቱ ዋና አላማ ባርነትን ማስወገድ ሆነ። በእርግጥ፣ ህብረቱ በኤፕሪል 1865 ጦርነቱን ሲያሸንፍ፣ በተሸነፈው ደቡብ ውስጥ ያሉት እያንዳንዱ ግዛቶች የአስራ ሦስተኛውን ማሻሻያ እንዲያፀድቁ ይጠበቅባቸው ነበር፣ ይህም እንደ ቅጣት ሰራተኛ ካልሆነ በስተቀር ባርነትን ይከለክላል። ሌሎች ሁለት ማሻሻያዎችም ጸድቀዋል፣ የዜግነት እና የጥቁሮችን የመምረጥ መብቶችን ያረጋግጣሉ። </p><p>ከጦርነቱ በኋላ ተሃድሶው በከፍተኛ ሁኔታ ተጀመረ። ፕሬዘዳንት ሊንከን በህብረቱ እና በቀድሞው ኮንፌዴሬሽን መካከል ወዳጅነትን እና ይቅርታን ለመፍጠር ሲሞክሩ፣ በኤፕሪል 14, 1865 የተገደለው ግድያ በሰሜን እና በደቡብ መካከል እንደገና እንዲፋታ አደረገ። በፌዴራል መንግስት ውስጥ ያሉ ሪፐብሊካኖች የደቡብን መልሶ ግንባታ ለመቆጣጠር እና የአፍሪካ አሜሪካውያንን መብት ለማረጋገጥ ግባቸው አድርገዋል። እ.ኤ.አ. በ1877 በተደረገው ስምምነት ሪፐብሊካኖች በ1876 የተካሄደውን ፕሬዚዳንታዊ ምርጫ ዴሞክራቶች እንዲቀበሉ በደቡብ የሚገኙ የአፍሪካ አሜሪካውያንን መብት መጠበቅ ለማቆም ሲስማሙ ቆይተዋል። </p><p>የደቡብ ነጮች ዴሞክራቶች፣ ራሳቸውን "ቤዛዊ" ብለው የሚጠሩት፣ ከዳግም ግንባታው ማብቂያ በኋላ፣ የአሜሪካን የዘር ግንኙነት መነሻ በማድረግ ደቡብን ተቆጣጠሩ። ከ1890 እስከ 1910 ድረስ ቤዛዎች የጂም ክሮው ህግ የሚባሉትን አቋቁመዋል፣ ይህም የብዙ ጥቁሮችን እና አንዳንድ ድሆች ነጮችን በመላ ክልሉ ተነጠቁ። ጥቁሮች በአገር አቀፍ ደረጃ በተለይም በደቡብ ውስጥ የዘር መለያየት ያጋጥማቸዋል። i </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="ተጨማሪ_ኢሚግሬሽን፣_መስፋፋት_እና_ኢንዱስትሪያላይዜሽን"><span id=".E1.89.B0.E1.8C.A8.E1.88.9B.E1.88.AA_.E1.8A.A2.E1.88.9A.E1.8C.8D.E1.88.AC.E1.88.BD.E1.8A.95.E1.8D.A3_.E1.88.98.E1.88.B5.E1.8D.8B.E1.8D.8B.E1.89.B5_.E1.8A.A5.E1.8A.93_.E1.8A.A2.E1.8A.95.E1.8B.B1.E1.88.B5.E1.89.B5.E1.88.AA.E1.8B.AB.E1.88.8B.E1.8B.AD.E1.8B.9C.E1.88.BD.E1.8A.95"></span>ተጨማሪ ኢሚግሬሽን፣ መስፋፋት እና ኢንዱስትሪያላይዜሽን</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=7" title="ተጨማሪ ኢሚግሬሽን፣ መስፋፋት እና ኢንዱስትሪያላይዜሽን ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: ተጨማሪ ኢሚግሬሽን፣ መስፋፋት እና ኢንዱስትሪያላይዜሽን"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>በሰሜን ከከተማ መስፋፋት እና ከደቡብ እና ከምስራቅ አውሮፓ ታይቶ በማይታወቅ ሁኔታ የፍልሰተኞች ፍልሰት ለአገሪቱ ኢንዳስትሪላይዜሽን ተጨማሪ የሰው ኃይል አቅርቦ ባህሏን ቀይሯል። ብሄራዊ መሠረተ ልማት፣ ቴሌግራፍ እና አህጉር አቋራጭ የባቡር ሀዲዶችን ጨምሮ፣ የኢኮኖሚ እድገትን እና የአሜሪካን ኦልድ ምዕራብ የበለጠ ሰፈራ እና ልማት አነሳስቷል። ከጊዜ በኋላ የኤሌክትሪክ መብራት እና የስልክ ፈጠራ የመገናኛ እና የከተማ ህይወት ላይ ተጽእኖ ይኖረዋል. </p><p>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ከ1810 እስከ 1890 ከሚሲሲፒ ወንዝ በስተ ምዕራብ የሕንድ ጦርነቶችን ተዋግታለች። አብዛኛዎቹ እነዚህ ግጭቶች የተጠናቀቁት የአሜሪካ ተወላጆች ግዛት በማቋረጥ እና በህንድ በተያዙ ቦታዎች ላይ በመታሰሩ ነው። በተጨማሪም፣ በ1830ዎቹ የእምባ መሄጃ መንገድ ህንዶችን በግዳጅ የሰፈረውን የህንድ የማስወገድ ፖሊሲ ምሳሌ ነው። ይህ በሜካኒካል እርሻ ስር የሚገኘውን የአከርክ እርሻን የበለጠ በማስፋፋት ለአለም አቀፍ ገበያዎች ትርፍ ጨምሯል። የሜይንላንድ መስፋፋት በ1867 አላስካን ከሩሲያ መግዛትን ያጠቃልላል። በ1893 በሃዋይ የሚገኙ የአሜሪካ ደጋፊ አካላት የሃዋይን ንጉሳዊ አገዛዝ ገልብጠው የሃዋይ ሪፐብሊክን መሰረቱ፣ በ1898 ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ የተቀላቀለችውን የሃዋይ ሪፐብሊክን መሰረተች። ፖርቶ ሪኮ፣ ጉዋም እና ፊሊፒንስ ተሰጡ። በስፔን በዚያው ዓመት፣ የስፔን-አሜሪካን ጦርነት ተከትሎ። አሜሪካዊው ሳሞአ በ1900 ከሁለተኛው የሳሞአ የእርስ በርስ ጦርነት ማብቂያ በኋላ በዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ተገዛ። የዩኤስ ቨርጂን ደሴቶች በ1917 ከዴንማርክ ተገዙ። </p><p>በ19ኛው እና በ20ኛው መቶ ክፍለ ዘመን መጀመሪያ ላይ ፈጣን ኢኮኖሚያዊ እድገት የበርካታ ታዋቂ ኢንደስትሪ ሊቃውንት እድገት አበረታቷል። እንደ ኮርኔሊየስ ቫንደርቢልት፣ ጆን ዲ ሮክፌለር እና አንድሪው ካርኔጊ ያሉ ባለሀብቶች ሀገሪቷን በባቡር ሀዲድ፣ በፔትሮሊየም እና በብረት ኢንዱስትሪዎች እድገት መርተዋል። ባንኪንግ የምጣኔ ሀብት ዋና አካል ሆነ፣ ጄ.ፒ. ሞርጋን ጉልህ ሚና ተጫውቷል። የአሜሪካ ኤኮኖሚ አደገ፣ የዓለማችን ትልቁ ሆነ። እነዚህ አስደናቂ ለውጦች ከጊዜ ወደ ጊዜ እየጨመረ የመጣው ኢ-እኩልነት እና ማህበራዊ አለመረጋጋት የታጀበ ሲሆን ይህም የተደራጀ የሰው ኃይል ከፖፕሊስት፣ ሶሻሊስት እና አናርኪስት እንቅስቃሴዎች ጋር እንዲስፋፋ አድርጓል።ይህ ወቅት በመጨረሻ የፕሮግረሲቭ ዘመን መምጣት ጋር አብቅቷል፣ ይህም የሴቶች ምርጫን፣ አልኮልን ጨምሮ ከፍተኛ ለውጦችን አድርጓል። መከልከል ፣ የፍጆታ ዕቃዎችን መቆጣጠር እና ለሠራተኛ ሁኔታዎች ውድድርን እና ትኩረትን ለማረጋገጥ የበለጠ ፀረ እምነት እርምጃዎች ። </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="አንደኛው_የዓለም_ጦርነት፣_ታላቅ_ጭንቀት፣_እና_ሁለተኛው_የዓለም_ጦርነት"><span id=".E1.8A.A0.E1.8A.95.E1.8B.B0.E1.8A.9B.E1.8B.8D_.E1.8B.A8.E1.8B.93.E1.88.88.E1.88.9D_.E1.8C.A6.E1.88.AD.E1.8A.90.E1.89.B5.E1.8D.A3_.E1.89.B3.E1.88.8B.E1.89.85_.E1.8C.AD.E1.8A.95.E1.89.80.E1.89.B5.E1.8D.A3_.E1.8A.A5.E1.8A.93_.E1.88.81.E1.88.88.E1.89.B0.E1.8A.9B.E1.8B.8D_.E1.8B.A8.E1.8B.93.E1.88.88.E1.88.9D_.E1.8C.A6.E1.88.AD.E1.8A.90.E1.89.B5"></span>አንደኛው የዓለም ጦርነት፣ ታላቅ ጭንቀት፣ እና ሁለተኛው የዓለም ጦርነት</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=8" title="አንደኛው የዓለም ጦርነት፣ ታላቅ ጭንቀት፣ እና ሁለተኛው የዓለም ጦርነት ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: አንደኛው የዓለም ጦርነት፣ ታላቅ ጭንቀት፣ እና ሁለተኛው የዓለም ጦርነት"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:New_York_-_New_York_City_-_NARA_-_68145756_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/New_York_-_New_York_City_-_NARA_-_68145756_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-New_York_-_New_York_City_-_NARA_-_68145756_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="374" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/New_York_-_New_York_City_-_NARA_-_68145756_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-New_York_-_New_York_City_-_NARA_-_68145756_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/New_York_-_New_York_City_-_NARA_-_68145756_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-New_York_-_New_York_City_-_NARA_-_68145756_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2163" data-file-height="3676" /></a><figcaption>የኢምፓየር ስቴት ህንጻ በ1931 (ኤውሮጳ) ሲጠናቀቅ በአለም ላይ ረጅሙ ህንፃ ነበር።</figcaption></figure> <p>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ አንደኛው የዓለም ጦርነት ከተቀሰቀሰበት እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1914 እስከ 1917 ድረስ ጦርነቱን ከአንደኛው የዓለም ጦርነት አጋሮች ጋር በመሆን ጦርነቱን በተቀላቀለችበት ጊዜ “ተዛማጅ ኃይል” ሆና በመካከለኛው ኃያላን ላይ ማዕበሉን ለማዞር ስትረዳ ቆይታለች። እ.ኤ.አ. በ1919፣ ፕሬዘደንት ውድሮው ዊልሰን በፓሪስ የሰላም ኮንፈረንስ የመሪነት ዲፕሎማሲያዊ ሚና ነበራቸው እና ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ የመንግስታቱን ሊግ እንድትቀላቀል አጥብቀው ተከራከሩ። ሆኖም ሴኔቱ ይህንን ለማጽደቅ ፈቃደኛ ባለመሆኑ የመንግሥታትን ማኅበር ያቋቋመውን የቬርሳይ ስምምነት አላፀደቀም። </p><p>እ.ኤ.አ. በ1920 የሴቶች መብት ንቅናቄ የሴቶችን ምርጫ የሚሰጥ የሕገ መንግሥት ማሻሻያ አሸነፈ። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1920 ዎቹ እና 1930 ዎቹ ውስጥ የሬዲዮ ስርጭት ለሰፊ ግንኙነት እና ቀደምት ቴሌቪዥን መፈጠር ታየ ። የሮሪንግ ሃያዎቹ ብልጽግና በ 1929 የዎል ስትሪት ግጭት እና በታላቁ ጭንቀት መጀመሪያ አብቅቷል ። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1932 ፕሬዝዳንት ሆነው ከተመረጡ በኋላ ፍራንክሊን ዲ. ሩዝቬልት በአዲሱ ስምምነት ምላሽ ሰጡ ። በሚሊዮኖች የሚቆጠሩ አፍሪካውያን አሜሪካውያን ከደቡብ አሜሪካ የወጡበት ታላቅ ፍልሰት ከአንደኛው የዓለም ጦርነት በፊት የጀመረው እና በ1960ዎቹ የተራዘመ ነው። እ.ኤ.አ. በ1930ዎቹ አጋማሽ የነበረው የአቧራ ጎድጓዳ ሳህን ብዙ ገበሬዎችን ድህነት ዳርጓል እና አዲስ የምዕራባዊ ፍልሰት ማዕበልን አነሳሳ።በሁለተኛው የዓለም ጦርነት ወቅት ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በማርች 1941 በብድር-ሊዝ መርሃ ግብር አማካኝነት ለተባበሩት መንግስታት ቁሳቁሶችን ማቅረብ ጀመረች። ታኅሣሥ 7 ቀን 1941 የጃፓን ኢምፓየር በፐርል ሃርበር ላይ ድንገተኛ ጥቃት በመሰንዘር ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ከአክሲስ ኃይሎች ጋር ከተባበሩት መንግሥታት ጋር እንድትቀላቀልና በሚቀጥለው ዓመት ወደ 120,000 የሚጠጉ የዩኤስ ነዋሪዎችን (አሜሪካውያንን ጨምሮ) የጃፓናውያን ነዋሪዎችን ለመለማመድ አነሳሳ። መውረድ። ጃፓን ዩናይትድ ስቴትስን ቀድማ ብታጠቃም፣ ዩኤስ ነገር ግን "የአውሮፓ መጀመሪያ" የመከላከያ ፖሊሲን ተከትላለች።በዚህም ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ሰፊውን የኤዥያ ቅኝ ግዛት ፊሊፒንስን ገለል አድርጋ ከጃፓን ወረራ እና ወረራ ጋር የተሸነፈችውን ትግል ታግላለች። በጦርነቱ ወቅት ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ከብሪታንያ፣ ከሶቪየት ኅብረት እና ከቻይና ጋር በመሆን ከጦርነቱ በኋላ ያለውን ዓለም ለማቀድ ከተሰበሰቡት “አራቱ ኃያላን” አንዷ ነበረች። ምንም እንኳን ሀገሪቱ ወደ 400,000 የሚጠጉ ወታደራዊ ሰራተኞችን ቢያጣም ከጦርነቱ የበለጠ ጉዳት ሳይደርስበት በኢኮኖሚ እና በወታደራዊ ተጽእኖ ታየ። </p><p>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በ Bretton Woods እና Yalta ኮንፈረንሶች ላይ የመሪነት ሚና ተጫውታለች, በአዳዲስ ዓለም አቀፍ የገንዘብ ተቋማት እና በአውሮፓ ድህረ-ጦርነት እንደገና ማደራጀት ላይ ስምምነቶችን ተፈራርመዋል. በአውሮፓ የተባበሩት መንግስታት ድል እንደተጎናጸፈ፣ እ.ኤ.አ. ከዚያም ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ እና ጃፓን በታሪክ ግዙፉ የባህር ኃይል ጦርነት በሆነው በሌይት ባሕረ ሰላጤ ጦርነት ተዋግተዋል። ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ የመጀመሪያውን የኒውክሌር ጦር መሳሪያ በማዘጋጀት በጃፓን በሄሮሺማ እና ናጋሳኪ ከተሞች በኦገስት 1945 ተጠቀመችባቸው። ሁለተኛው የዓለም ጦርነት አብቅቶ በሴፕቴምበር 2 ጃፓኖች እጅ ሰጡ። </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="ቀዝቃዛ_ጦርነት_እና_በ_20_ኛው_ክፍለ_ዘመን_መጨረሻ"><span id=".E1.89.80.E1.8B.9D.E1.89.83.E1.8B.9B_.E1.8C.A6.E1.88.AD.E1.8A.90.E1.89.B5_.E1.8A.A5.E1.8A.93_.E1.89.A0_20_.E1.8A.9B.E1.8B.8D_.E1.8A.AD.E1.8D.8D.E1.88.88_.E1.8B.98.E1.88.98.E1.8A.95_.E1.88.98.E1.8C.A8.E1.88.A8.E1.88.BB"></span>ቀዝቃዛ ጦርነት እና በ 20 ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን መጨረሻ</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=9" title="ቀዝቃዛ ጦርነት እና በ 20 ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን መጨረሻ ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: ቀዝቃዛ ጦርነት እና በ 20 ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን መጨረሻ"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ከሁለተኛው የዓለም ጦርነት በኋላ ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ እና ሶቪየት ኅብረት በካፒታሊዝም እና በኮምኒዝም መካከል በነበረው የርዕዮተ ዓለም ልዩነት ተገፋፍተው የቀዝቃዛው ጦርነት ተብሎ በሚጠራው ጦርነት ለሥልጣን፣ ለተጽዕኖ እና ለክብር ተወዳድረዋል። ዩኤስ እና የኔቶ አጋሮቿ በአንድ በኩል በሶቪየት ህብረት እና በዋርሶ ስምምነት አጋሮቿ በሌላ በኩል የአውሮፓን ወታደራዊ ጉዳዮች ተቆጣጠሩ። ዩኤስ የኮሚኒስት ተጽእኖን ለማስፋፋት የመከላከል ፖሊሲ አዘጋጅታለች። ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ እና ሶቪየት ኅብረት በውክልና ጦርነት ውስጥ ሲሳተፉ እና ኃይለኛ የኒውክሌር ጦር መሣሪያዎችን ሲያዘጋጁ ሁለቱ አገሮች ቀጥተኛ ወታደራዊ ግጭትን አስወገዱ። </p><p>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በሶቪየት ደጋፊነት የምትመለከታቸዉን የሶስተኛው አለም እንቅስቃሴዎችን ትቃወም ነበር እና አልፎ አልፎም በግራ ክንፍ መንግስታት ላይ የአገዛዝ ለዉጥ እንዲደረግ ቀጥተኛ እርምጃ ትወስድ ነበር። የአሜሪካ ወታደሮች እ.ኤ.አ. በ1950-1953 በኮሪያ ጦርነት የኮሚኒስት የቻይና እና የሰሜን ኮሪያ ጦርን ተዋግተዋል።[146] እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1957 የሶቪየት ኅብረት የመጀመሪያውን ሰው ሰራሽ ሳተላይት ወደ አመጠቀችው እና እ.ኤ.አ. በቬትናም ጦርነት (1955-1975)፣ በ1965 የውጊያ ኃይሎችን አስተዋውቋል። </p><p>በቤት ውስጥ፣ ዩኤስ ከሁለተኛው የዓለም ጦርነት በኋላ ቀጣይነት ያለው የኢኮኖሚ መስፋፋት እና የህዝቡ እና የመካከለኛው መደብ ፈጣን እድገት አጋጥሟታል። የሴቶች የጉልበት ተሳትፎ ከጨመረ በኋላ በተለይም በ1970ዎቹ በ1985 አብዛኞቹ ሴቶች 16 እና ከዚያ በላይ የሆናቸው ሴቶች ተቀጥረው ነበር። የኢንተርስቴት ሀይዌይ ሲስተም ግንባታ በሚቀጥሉት አስርት ዓመታት ውስጥ የሀገሪቱን መሠረተ ልማት ለውጦታል። ሚሊዮኖች ከእርሻ እና ከውስጥ ከተሞች ወደ ትላልቅ የከተማ ዳርቻዎች የመኖሪያ ቤቶች ተንቀሳቅሰዋል። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1959 ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በመደበኛነት ከተከታታይ ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ አልፋለች ፣ የአላስካ እና የሃዋይ ግዛቶች በቅደም ተከተል ፣ 49 ኛው እና 50 ኛው ግዛቶች ወደ ህብረት ሲገቡ። እያደገ የመጣው የሲቪል መብቶች ንቅናቄ መለያየትን እና መድልዎን ለመጋፈጥ አል-አመጽ ተጠቅሟል። ኪንግ ጁኒየር ታዋቂ መሪ እና መሪ መሆን። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1968 በሲቪል መብቶች ህግ ውስጥ የተጠናቀቁ የፍርድ ቤት ውሳኔዎች እና ህጎች ጥምረት የዘር መድልዎ ለማስቆም ፈለገ ። ይህ በእንዲህ እንዳለ ፣ የፀረ-ባህል እንቅስቃሴ ጨመረ ፣ ይህም በ Vietnamትናም ጦርነት ፣ በጥቁር ኃይል እንቅስቃሴ እና በጾታዊ አብዮት ተቃውሞ የተነሳ። </p><p>የ"ድህነት ጦርነት" መጀመር የመብቶች እና የበጎ አድራጎት ወጪዎችን አስፋፍቷል፣ ከነዚህም መካከል ሜዲኬር እና ሜዲኬይድ መፍጠር፣ ሁለቱን መርሃ ግብሮች ለአረጋውያን እና ድሆች በቅደም ተከተል የጤና ሽፋን ይሰጣሉ፣ እና በምክንያት የተፈተነ የምግብ ስታምፕ ፕሮግራም እና ለቤተሰቦች ርዳታ ጥገኛ ልጆች. </p><p>እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1970 ዎቹ እና በ 1980 ዎቹ መጀመሪያ ላይ የ stagflation መጀመሪያ ታየ። ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በዮም ኪፑር ጦርነት ወቅት እስራኤልን ደግፋለች; በምላሹም ሀገሪቱ ከኦፔክ መንግስታት የነዳጅ ማዕቀብ ገጥሟታል፣ ይህም የ1973 የነዳጅ ቀውስ አስከትሏል። ከተመረጡ በኋላ ፕሬዚደንት ሮናልድ ሬጋን ለኢኮኖሚው መቀዛቀዝ በነጻ ገበያ ተኮር ማሻሻያዎች ምላሽ ሰጥተዋል። የዲቴንቴ ውድቀትን ተከትሎ “መያዣን” ትቶ ወደ ሶቪየት ዩኒየን የበለጠ ጨካኝ የሆነውን “የመመለሻ” ስትራቴጂን አነሳ። እ.ኤ.አ. በ1980ዎቹ መገባደጃ ላይ ከሶቪየት ኅብረት ጋር በነበረው ግንኙነት “ቀለጥን” አመጣ እና በ1991 መውደቅ በመጨረሻ የቀዝቃዛ ጦርነትን አቆመ። . ይህ ከዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ጋር የዓለም የበላይ ኃያላን እንደመሆኗ አለመወዳደር አመጣ። </p><p>ከቀዝቃዛው ጦርነት በኋላ በመካከለኛው ምስራቅ ያለው ግጭት በ1990 ኢራቅ የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ አጋር የሆነችውን ኩዌትን በወረረችበት ወቅት ቀውስ አስከትሏል። አለመረጋጋት እንዳይስፋፋ በመፍራት በነሀሴ ወር ፕሬዝዳንት ጆርጅ ኤች.ደብሊው ቡሽ በኢራቅ ላይ የባህረ ሰላጤውን ጦርነት ከፍተው መርተውታል። እ.ኤ.አ. እስከ የካቲት 1991 ድረስ ከ34 ሀገራት በተውጣጡ ጥምር ሃይሎች ሲካሄድ የነበረው የኢራቅ ጦር ከኩዌት በማባረር እና የንጉሳዊ ስርዓቱን ወደ ነበረበት በመመለስ አበቃ። </p><p>በዩኤስ ወታደራዊ መከላከያ አውታሮች ውስጥ የመነጨው በይነመረብ ወደ አለም አቀፍ የትምህርት መድረኮች ከዚያም በ1990ዎቹ ወደ ህዝብ ተሰራጭቶ በአለም ኢኮኖሚ፣ ማህበረሰብ እና ባህል ላይ ከፍተኛ ተጽዕኖ አሳድሯል። በዶት ኮም ቡም ፣ የተረጋጋ የገንዘብ ፖሊሲ እና የማህበራዊ ደህንነትን ቀንሷል። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1990 ዎቹ ውስጥ በዘመናዊው የአሜሪካ ታሪክ ውስጥ ረጅሙ ኢኮኖሚያዊ መስፋፋት ታይቷል ። ከ 1994 ጀምሮ ዩኤስ የሰሜን አሜሪካን የነፃ ንግድ ስምምነት (NAFTA) ተፈራረመ ፣ ይህም በአሜሪካ ፣ በካናዳ እና በሜክሲኮ መካከል የንግድ ልውውጥ እንዲጨምር አድርጓል ። </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="21_ኛው_ክፍለ_ዘመን"><span id="21_.E1.8A.9B.E1.8B.8D_.E1.8A.AD.E1.8D.8D.E1.88.88_.E1.8B.98.E1.88.98.E1.8A.95"></span>21 ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=10" title="21 ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: 21 ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:WTC_smoking_on_9-11.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/WTC_smoking_on_9-11.jpeg/220px-WTC_smoking_on_9-11.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/WTC_smoking_on_9-11.jpeg/330px-WTC_smoking_on_9-11.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/WTC_smoking_on_9-11.jpeg/440px-WTC_smoking_on_9-11.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>እ.ኤ.አ. በሴፕቴምበር 11 በአሸባሪው እስላማዊው አልቃይዳ በ2001 በኢትዮጲያ አቆጣጠር በሴፕቴምበር 11 በደረሰው የሽብር ጥቃት በታችኛው ማንሃተን የሚገኘው የአለም ንግድ ማእከል።</figcaption></figure> <p>በሴፕቴምበር 11, 2001 የአልቃይዳ አሸባሪ ጠላፊዎች የመንገደኞች አውሮፕላኖችን በኒውዮርክ ከተማ ወደሚገኘው የአለም ንግድ ማእከል እና በዋሽንግተን ዲሲ አቅራቢያ በሚገኘው ፔንታጎን በመብረር ወደ 3,000 የሚጠጉ ሰዎችን ገድለዋል። በኋላ ላይ በመቶዎች የሚቆጠሩ ከጥቃቶቹ ጋር በተያያዙ ህመሞች ሞተዋል፣ እና ምናልባትም በሺዎች የሚቆጠሩ የመጀመሪያ ምላሽ ሰጭዎች፣ የጽዳት ሰራተኞች እና የተረፉ ሰዎች በረጅም ጊዜ ተፅእኖዎች ይሰቃያሉ። በምላሹም ፕሬዝዳንት ጆርጅ ደብሊው ቡሽ ከ2001 እስከ 2021 በአፍጋኒስታን ለ20 ዓመታት የሚጠጋ ጦርነት እና የ2003-2011 የኢራቅ ጦርነትን ጨምሮ በሽብር ላይ ጦርነት ከፍተዋል። . </p><p>ተመጣጣኝ ቤቶችን ለማራመድ የተነደፈው የመንግስት ፖሊሲ፣ በድርጅታዊ እና የቁጥጥር አስተዳደር ውስጥ የተንሰራፋ ውድቀቶች እና በፌዴራል ሪዘርቭ የተቀመጡት በታሪካዊ ዝቅተኛ የወለድ ተመኖች ወደ ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ የመኖሪያ ቤት አረፋ በ 2006 አምርቶ ነበር ፣ ይህም በ 2007-2008 የፋይናንስ ቀውስ እና ታላቁ የኢኮኖሚ ድቀት ከታላቁ የኢኮኖሚ ድቀት በኋላ በሀገሪቱ ትልቁ የኢኮኖሚ ውድቀት። በችግር ጊዜ በአሜሪካውያን የተያዙ ንብረቶች ዋጋቸውን አንድ አራተኛ ያህል አጥተዋል። የመጀመሪያው የብዝሃ ዘር ፕሬዝዳንት የሆኑት ባራክ ኦባማ የአፍሪካ-አሜሪካዊ የዘር ግንድ ያላቸው በ2008 በችግር ጊዜ ተመርጠዋል እና በመቀጠልም የአሜሪካን የማገገም እና መልሶ ኢንቨስትመንት የ2009 የኢኮኖሚ ማነቃቂያ ህግን እና የዶድ-ፍራንክ ዎል ስትሪት ማሻሻያ እና የሸማቾች ጥበቃ ህግን በመከላከል አሉታዊ ውጤቶቹ እና ቀውሱ እንደገና እንደማይከሰት ያረጋግጣል። </p><p>እ.ኤ.አ. በ 2024 ፣ በክልሉ ስትራቴጂካዊ ሀብቶች እና የመርከብ መስመሮች ላይ ያለው ፍላጎት እያደገ በመምጣቱ ፣ በአሜሪካ እና በዴንማርክ ባለስልጣናት መካከል የተደረገው ድርድር የግሪንላንድን ሉዓላዊነት ወደ አሜሪካ ለማስተላለፍ ስምምነት ላይ ደርሷል ። ግኝቱን ተከትሎ ግሪንላንድ የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ 51ኛ ግዛት ሆናለች፣ ይህ እርምጃ ለግሪንላንድ ኢኮኖሚያዊ ዕድሎችን የሰጠ እና አሜሪካ በአርክቲክ ውቅያኖስ ላይ ያላትን ስትራቴጂካዊ ፍላጎት ያጠናከረ ነው። </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ጂኦግራፊ"><span id=".E1.8C.82.E1.8A.A6.E1.8C.8D.E1.88.AB.E1.8D.8A"></span>ጂኦግራፊ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=11" title="ጂኦግራፊ ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: ጂኦግራፊ"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>48ቱ ተቀራራቢ ግዛቶች እና የኮሎምቢያ ዲስትሪክት 3,119,885 ስኩዌር ማይል (8,080,470 ኪ.ሜ.) ጥምር ቦታን ይይዛሉ። ከዚህ አካባቢ 2,959,064 ስኩዌር ማይል (7,663,940 ኪ.ሜ.2) የሚጣረስ መሬት ነው፣ ከጠቅላላው የአሜሪካ የመሬት ስፋት 83.65% ያቀፈ ነው። ከሰሜን አሜሪካ በስተደቡብ ምዕራብ በመካከለኛው ፓስፊክ ውስጥ የሚገኘውን ደሴት የምትይዘው ሃዋይ በአከባቢው 10,931 ስኩዌር ማይል (28,311 ኪ.ሜ.2) ነው። አምስቱ ህዝብ የሚኖርባቸው ግን ያልተቀላቀሉት የፖርቶ ሪኮ ፣ የአሜሪካ ሳሞአ ፣ ጉዋም ፣ ሰሜናዊ ማሪያና ደሴቶች እና የአሜሪካ ቨርጂን ደሴቶች በአንድ ላይ 9,185 ካሬ ማይል (23,789 ኪ.ሜ.) ይሸፍናሉ። በመሬት ስፋት ብቻ ሲለካ ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ከሩሲያ እና ከቻይና በመቀጠል በሶስተኛ ደረጃ ላይ ትገኛለች፤ ከካናዳ ጥቂት ቀደም ብሎ። </p><p>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በጠቅላላ በቦታ (በመሬት እና በውሃ) ከአለም ሶስተኛዋ ወይም አራተኛዋ ሀገር ነች፣ ከሩሲያ እና ካናዳ ቀጥላ እና ከቻይና ጋር እኩል ነች። የደረጃ አሰጣጡ በቻይና እና በህንድ የተከራከሩ ሁለት ግዛቶች እንዴት እንደሚቆጠሩ እና የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ አጠቃላይ መጠን እንዴት እንደሚለካ ይለያያል። </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Canyon_River_Tree_(165872763).jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Canyon_River_Tree_%28165872763%29.jpeg/220px-Canyon_River_Tree_%28165872763%29.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Canyon_River_Tree_%28165872763%29.jpeg/330px-Canyon_River_Tree_%28165872763%29.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Canyon_River_Tree_%28165872763%29.jpeg/440px-Canyon_River_Tree_%28165872763%29.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1315" /></a><figcaption>በሰሜን አሪዞና የሚገኘው ግራንድ ካንየን</figcaption></figure> <p>የአትላንቲክ ውቅያኖስ የባህር ዳርቻ ሜዳ ለገደል ደኖች እና ለፒዬድሞንት ተንከባላይ ኮረብታ የበለጠ ወደ መሀል ሀገር ይሰጣል። የአፓላቺያን ተራሮች የምስራቃዊውን የባህር ዳርቻ ከታላላቅ ሀይቆች እና ከመካከለኛው ምዕራብ የሳር ምድር ይከፋፍሏቸዋል። ሚሲሲፒ–ሚሶሪ ወንዝ፣ በአለም አራተኛው ረጅሙ የወንዞች ስርዓት፣ በዋነኛነት ከሰሜን እስከ ደቡብ በሀገሪቱ እምብርት በኩል ይሰራል። የታላቁ ሜዳ ጠፍጣፋ ለም መሬት ወደ ምዕራብ ይዘልቃል፣ በደቡብ ምስራቅ በደጋ ክልል ተቋርጧል። </p><p>በሰሜን አሪዞና የሚገኘው ግራንድ ካንየን </p><p>ከታላቁ ሜዳ በስተ ምዕራብ የሚገኙት የሮኪ ተራሮች በኮሎራዶ ውስጥ 14,000 ጫማ (4,300 ሜትር) ከፍታ ላይ የሚገኙት በመላ አገሪቱ ከሰሜን እስከ ደቡብ ይዘልቃሉ። በስተ ምዕራብ ራቅ ያሉ ዓለታማ ታላቁ ተፋሰስ እና እንደ ቺዋዋ እና ሞጃቭ ያሉ በረሃዎች አሉ። የሴራ ኔቫዳ እና ካስኬድ የተራራ ሰንሰለቶች ወደ ፓሲፊክ የባህር ዳርቻ ቅርብ ናቸው፣ ሁለቱም ክልሎች ከ14,000 ጫማ (4,300 ሜትር) በላይ ከፍታ ላይ ይደርሳሉ። በዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ውስጥ ዝቅተኛው እና ከፍተኛው ነጥቦች በካሊፎርኒያ ግዛት ውስጥ ይገኛሉ፣እና በ84 ማይል (135 ኪሜ) ልዩነት። በ20,310 ጫማ (6,190.5 ሜትር) ከፍታ ላይ፣ የአላስካ ዴናሊ በሀገሪቱ እና በሰሜን አሜሪካ ከፍተኛው ጫፍ ነው። ንቁ እሳተ ገሞራዎች በአላስካ አሌክሳንደር እና አሌውቲያን ደሴቶች የተለመዱ ናቸው፣ እና ሃዋይ የእሳተ ገሞራ ደሴቶችን ያቀፈ ነው። በሮኪዎች ውስጥ የሚገኘው የሎውስቶን ብሔራዊ ፓርክ የአህጉሪቱ ትልቁ የእሳተ ገሞራ ባህሪ ነው። </p><p>ትልቅ መጠን ያለው እና ጂኦግራፊያዊ ዝርያ ያላት ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ አብዛኛዎቹን የአየር ንብረት ዓይነቶች ያካትታል። ከ100ኛው ሜሪዲያን በስተምስራቅ የአየር ሁኔታው ከሰሜን እርጥበት አዘል አህጉር እስከ ደቡብ ሞቃታማ የአየር ጠባይ ይደርሳል። ከ100ኛው ሜሪድያን በስተ ምዕራብ ያሉት ታላቁ ሜዳዎች ከፊል-ደረቅ ናቸው። አብዛኛው የምዕራባውያን ተራሮች የአልፕስ አየር ንብረት አላቸው። የአየር ንብረቱ በታላቁ ተፋሰስ፣ በደቡብ ምዕራብ በረሃ፣ በሜዲትራኒያን በባህር ዳርቻ በካሊፎርኒያ፣ እና በውቅያኖስ ዳርቻ በኦሪገን እና በዋሽንግተን እና በደቡባዊ አላስካ ውስጥ ደረቅ ነው። አብዛኛው አላስካ ንዑስ ክፍል ወይም ዋልታ ነው። ሃዋይ እና የፍሎሪዳ ደቡባዊ ጫፍ ሞቃታማ ናቸው, እንዲሁም በካሪቢያን እና በፓስፊክ ውቅያኖስ ውስጥ ያሉ ግዛቶች. ከሜክሲኮ ባሕረ ሰላጤ ጋር የሚዋሰኑ አገሮች ለአውሎ ንፋስ የተጋለጡ ናቸው፣ እና አብዛኛው የአለም አውሎ ነፋሶች በአገሪቱ ውስጥ በተለይም በቶርናዶ አሌይ አካባቢዎች በመካከለኛው ምዕራብ እና በደቡብ ውስጥ ይከሰታሉ። በአጠቃላይ ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ከማንኛውም ሀገር የበለጠ ከፍተኛ ተጽዕኖ የሚያሳድሩ የአየር ሁኔታ ሁኔታዎችን ትቀበላለች። በዚህ አለም. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ብዝሃ_ህይወት"><span id=".E1.89.A5.E1.8B.9D.E1.88.83_.E1.88.85.E1.8B.AD.E1.8B.88.E1.89.B5"></span>ብዝሃ ህይወት</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=12" title="ብዝሃ ህይወት ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: ብዝሃ ህይወት"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Bald_Eagle_Portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Bald_Eagle_Portrait.jpg/220px-Bald_Eagle_Portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Bald_Eagle_Portrait.jpg/330px-Bald_Eagle_Portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Bald_Eagle_Portrait.jpg/440px-Bald_Eagle_Portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2251" data-file-height="2814" /></a><figcaption>ራሰ በራ ከ1782 ጀምሮ የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ብሔራዊ ወፍ ነው።</figcaption></figure> <p>ዩኤስ ከፍተኛ መጠን ያላቸው ሥር የሰደዱ ዝርያዎች ከያዙ 17 ሜጋዳይቨርሲቲ አገሮች አንዷ ነች፡ 17,000 የሚያህሉ የደም ሥር እፅዋት ዝርያዎች በተባበሩት ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ እና አላስካ ውስጥ ይከሰታሉ፣ እና ከ1,800 በላይ የአበባ እፅዋት ዝርያዎች በሃዋይ ይገኛሉ፣ ከእነዚህ ውስጥ ጥቂቶቹ በ mainland.ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ 428 አጥቢ እንስሳት ዝርያዎች, 784 የአእዋፍ ዝርያዎች, 311 የሚሳቡ ዝርያዎች እና 295 አምፊቢያን ዝርያዎች እንዲሁም 91,000 የሚጠጉ የነፍሳት ዝርያዎች ይገኛሉ. </p><p>በብሔራዊ ፓርክ አገልግሎት የሚተዳደሩ 63 ብሔራዊ ፓርኮች እና በመቶዎች የሚቆጠሩ በፌዴራል የሚተዳደሩ ፓርኮች፣ ደኖች እና ምድረ በዳ አካባቢዎች አሉ። በአጠቃላይ መንግስት ከሀገሪቱ የመሬት ስፋት 28% ያህሉን ይይዛል፣ በተለይም በምእራብ ግዛቶች። አብዛኛው ይህ መሬት የተጠበቀ ነው፣ ምንም እንኳን አንዳንዶቹ ለዘይት እና ጋዝ ቁፋሮ፣ ማዕድን ማውጣት፣ ሎጊ ወይም የከብት እርባታ ቢከራዩም .86% ገደማ ለውትድርና አገልግሎት ይውላል። </p><p>የአካባቢ ጉዳዮች በነዳጅ እና በኒውክሌር ኢነርጂ ላይ ክርክር ፣ የአየር እና የውሃ ብክለትን ፣ የዱር እንስሳትን ለመጠበቅ ኢኮኖሚያዊ ወጪዎች ፣ የደን ጭፍጨፋ እና የአየር ንብረት ለውጥን ያካትታሉ ። በጣም ታዋቂው የአካባቢ ጥበቃ ኤጀንሲ በፕሬዝዳንት ትእዛዝ የተፈጠረው የአካባቢ ጥበቃ ኤጀንሲ (EPA) ነው። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1970. የምድረ በዳ ሀሳብ ከ 1964 ጀምሮ የህዝብ መሬቶችን አስተዳደር በበረሃ ህግ ፣ 1973 የመጥፋት አደጋ ላይ ያሉ ዝርያዎችን እና በዩናይትድ ስቴትስ የአሳ እና የዱር አራዊት ቁጥጥር ስር ያሉትን መኖሪያዎቻቸውን ለመጠበቅ የታሰበ ነው ። አገልግሎት. </p><p>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በአካባቢ አፈጻጸም መረጃ ጠቋሚ ውስጥ ከሀገሮች 24ኛ ደረጃ ላይ ትገኛለች። ሀገሪቱ በ2016 የአየር ንብረት ለውጥ የፓሪስ ስምምነትን የተቀላቀለች ሲሆን ሌሎች በርካታ የአካባቢ ጥበቃ ቁርጠኝነትም አላት። በ2020 የፓሪስ ስምምነትን ትቶ በ2021 እንደገና ተቀላቅሏል። </p><p>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ የ 50 ግዛቶች ፌዴራላዊ ሪፐብሊክ ነው, የፌደራል አውራጃ, አምስት ግዛቶች እና በርካታ ሰው አልባ የደሴቶች ንብረቶች. በዓለም ላይ እጅግ ጥንታዊ የሆነው ፌዴሬሽን ነው። ፌደራላዊ ሪፐብሊክ እና ተወካይ ዲሞክራሲ ነው "በህግ በተጠበቁ አናሳ መብቶች የአብላጫዎቹ አገዛዝ የሚናደድበት"። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 2021 ዩኤስ በዲሞክራሲ መረጃ ጠቋሚ 26 ኛ ደረጃ ላይ ተቀምጣለች ፣ እናም “የተበላሸ ዴሞክራሲ” ተብሎ ተገልጿል ። በትራንስፓረንሲ ኢንተርናሽናል የ2019 የሙስና አመለካከቶች መረጃ ጠቋሚ፣ የመንግስት ሴክተር ደረጃው በ2015 ከነበረበት 76 ነጥብ በ2019 ወደ 69 ዝቅ ብሏል። </p><p>በአሜሪካ ፌደራሊዝም ስርዓት ዜጎች በአብዛኛው በሶስት የመንግስት እርከኖች ተገዢ ናቸው፡ ፌዴራል፣ ክልል እና አካባቢያዊ። የአካባቢ አስተዳደር ተግባራት በተለምዶ በካውንቲ እና በማዘጋጃ ቤት መካከል የተከፋፈሉ ናቸው። በሁሉም ጉዳዮች ላይ ከሞላ ጎደል አስፈፃሚ እና ህግ አውጭ ባለስልጣኖች የሚመረጡት በዲስትሪክት በዜጎች የብዙሃነት ድምጽ ነው። </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:US_Capitol_west_side.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/US_Capitol_west_side.JPG/220px-US_Capitol_west_side.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/US_Capitol_west_side.JPG/330px-US_Capitol_west_side.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/US_Capitol_west_side.JPG/440px-US_Capitol_west_side.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3865" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ካፒቶል, ኮንግረስ የሚሰበሰበበት: ሴኔት, ግራ; ቤት ፣ ትክክል</figcaption></figure> <p>መንግሥት የሚቆጣጠረው በዩኤስ ሕገ መንግሥት በተገለጸው የፍተሻና ሚዛን ሥርዓት የአገሪቱ የሕግ ሰነድ ሆኖ ያገለግላል።ሕገ መንግሥቱ የፌዴራል መንግሥቱን አወቃቀሮችና ኃላፊነቶች እንዲሁም ከግል ክልሎች ጋር ያለውን ግንኙነት ያዘጋጃል። አንቀጽ አንድ የ habeas ኮርፐስ ጽሑፍ የማግኘት መብትን ይከላከላል። ሕገ መንግሥቱ 27 ጊዜ ተሻሽሏል፣ የመጀመሪያዎቹ አሥር ማሻሻያዎች፣ የመብቶች ቢል የሚያካትቱት፣ እና አሥራ አራተኛው ማሻሻያ የአሜሪካውያን የግለሰብ መብቶች ማዕከላዊ መሠረት ናቸው። ሁሉም ህጎች እና የመንግስት አካሄዶች ለፍርድ ይመለከታሉ እና ፍርድ ቤቶች ህገ መንግስቱን የሚጥስ ነው ብለው ከወሰኑ ማንኛውም ህግ ውድቅ ሊሆን ይችላል. የዳኝነት ግምገማ መርህ፣ በህገ መንግስቱ ውስጥ በግልፅ ያልተጠቀሰ፣ በጠቅላይ ፍርድ ቤት በማርበሪ v. ማዲሰን (1803) በዋና ዳኛ ጆን ማርሻል በተሰጠው ውሳኔ የተመሰረተ ነው። </p><p>የፌዴራል መንግሥት ሦስት ቅርንጫፎችን ያቀፈ ነው- </p><p>ህግ አውጪ፡ በሴኔቱ እና በተወካዮች ምክር ቤት የተዋቀረው የሁለት ምክር ቤት የፌደራል ህግ ያወጣ፣ ጦርነት አውጀዋል፣ ስምምነቶችን ያፀድቃል፣ የኪስ ቦርሳው ስልጣን ያለው እና የመከሰስ ስልጣን ያለው ሲሆን በዚህም የተቀመጡ አባላትን ያስወግዳል። መንግስት. </p><p>ሥራ አስፈፃሚ፡ ፕሬዝዳንቱ የወታደሩ ዋና አዛዥ ነው፣ የሕግ አውጪ ሂሳቦች ሕግ ከመውጣታቸው በፊት (በኮንግረሱ መሻር ምክንያት) እና የካቢኔ አባላትን (የሴኔትን ፈቃድ በማግኘት) እና ሌሎች ባለሥልጣናትን ይሾማል፣ የፌዴራል ህጎችን እና ፖሊሲዎችን ማስፈጸም። </p><p>ዳኝነት፡- የጠቅላይ ፍርድ ቤት እና የስር ፌዴራል ፍርድ ቤቶች ዳኞቻቸው በሴኔት ይሁንታ በፕሬዝዳንት የሚሾሙ ህግጋትን ተርጉመው ሕገ መንግሥታዊ ናቸው ያሏቸውን ይሽራሉ። </p><p>የተወካዮች ምክር ቤት 435 ድምጽ ሰጪ አባላት ያሉት ሲሆን እያንዳንዳቸው የሁለት ዓመት የስራ ዘመን የኮንግረስ ወረዳን ይወክላሉ። የቤት መቀመጫዎች በሕዝብ ብዛት ከክልሎች የተከፋፈሉ ናቸው። እያንዳንዱ ክልል ከቆጠራው ክፍፍል ጋር ለመስማማት ነጠላ አባል የሆኑ ወረዳዎችን ይስላል። የዲስትሪክት ኦፍ ኮሎምቢያ እና አምስቱ ዋና ዋና የአሜሪካ ግዛቶች እያንዳንዳቸው አንድ የኮንግረስ አባል አላቸው - እነዚህ አባላት ድምጽ እንዲሰጡ አይፈቀድላቸውም። </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:White_House,_Blue_Sky.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/White_House%2C_Blue_Sky.jpg/220px-White_House%2C_Blue_Sky.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/White_House%2C_Blue_Sky.jpg/330px-White_House%2C_Blue_Sky.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/White_House%2C_Blue_Sky.jpg/440px-White_House%2C_Blue_Sky.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="682" /></a><figcaption>የዩኤስ ፕሬዝዳንት ዋይት ሀውስ፣ መኖሪያ እና የስራ ቦታ</figcaption></figure> <p>ሴኔቱ 100 አባላት ያሉት ሲሆን እያንዳንዱ ግዛት ሁለት ሴናተሮች አሉት ፣ ከትልቅ እስከ ስድስት ዓመት ጊዜ ውስጥ ተመርጠዋል ። በየሁለት ዓመቱ አንድ ሶስተኛ የሴኔት መቀመጫዎች ለምርጫ ይቀርባሉ. የኮሎምቢያ ዲስትሪክት እና አምስቱ ዋና ዋና የአሜሪካ ግዛቶች ሴናተሮች የላቸውም።ፕሬዚዳንቱ ለአራት ዓመታት ያገለግላሉ እና ለቢሮው ከሁለት ጊዜ በላይ ሊመረጡ ይችላሉ። ፕሬዚዳንቱ የሚመረጡት በቀጥታ ድምጽ ሳይሆን በተዘዋዋሪ የምርጫ ኮሌጅ ስርዓት ሲሆን ይህም ድምፅ የሚወስኑት ለክልሎች እና ለዲስትሪክት ኦፍ ኮሎምቢያ የሚከፋፈሉበት ነው። በዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ዋና ዳኛ የሚመራው ጠቅላይ ፍርድ ቤት ዘጠኝ አባላት አሉት። ለሕይወት የሚያገለግሉ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="የፖለቲካ_ክፍሎች"><span id=".E1.8B.A8.E1.8D.96.E1.88.88.E1.89.B2.E1.8A.AB_.E1.8A.AD.E1.8D.8D.E1.88.8E.E1.89.BD"></span>የፖለቲካ ክፍሎች</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=13" title="የፖለቲካ ክፍሎች ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: የፖለቲካ ክፍሎች"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Panorama_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_Building_at_Dusk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Panorama_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_Building_at_Dusk.jpg/220px-Panorama_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_Building_at_Dusk.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Panorama_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_Building_at_Dusk.jpg/330px-Panorama_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_Building_at_Dusk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Panorama_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_Building_at_Dusk.jpg/440px-Panorama_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_Building_at_Dusk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3788" data-file-height="1952" /></a><figcaption>የሀገሪቱ ከፍተኛ ፍርድ ቤት የሚቀመጥበት የጠቅላይ ፍርድ ቤት ህንፃ</figcaption></figure> <p>ዋና መጣጥፎች፡ የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ የፖለቲካ ክፍሎች፣ የአሜሪካ ግዛት፣ የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ግዛቶች፣ የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ግዛቶች እና ግዛቶች ዝርዝር እና የህንድ ቦታ ማስያዝ </p><p>ተጨማሪ መረጃ፡ የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ የግዛት ዝግመተ ለውጥ </p><p>መግለጫውን ይመልከቱ </p><p>የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ካርታ 50ቱን ግዛቶች፣ የኮሎምቢያ ዲስትሪክት እና አምስቱን ዋና ዋና የአሜሪካ ግዛቶች ያሳያል። </p><p>50ዎቹ ክልሎች በሀገሪቱ ውስጥ ዋና የፖለቲካ ክፍፍሎች ናቸው። እያንዳንዱ ክልል ከፌዴራል መንግስት ጋር ሉዓላዊነት በሚጋራበት በተወሰነ መልክዓ ምድራዊ ግዛት ላይ የዳኝነት ስልጣን አለው። እነሱ በካውንቲዎች ወይም በካውንቲ አቻዎች የተከፋፈሉ እና ተጨማሪ ወደ ማዘጋጃ ቤቶች ይከፋፈላሉ. የኮሎምቢያ ዲስትሪክት የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ዋና ከተማ የሆነችውን የዋሽንግተን ከተማን የያዘ የፌደራል ዲስትሪክት ነው። ግዛቶች እና የኮሎምቢያ ዲስትሪክት የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ፕሬዚዳንትን ይመርጣሉ። እያንዳንዱ ግዛት በኮንግሬስ ውስጥ ካሉት ተወካዮቻቸው እና ሴናተሮች ብዛት ጋር እኩል የሆነ ፕሬዚዳንታዊ መራጮች አሉት። የኮሎምቢያ ዲስትሪክት በ 23 ኛው ማሻሻያ ምክንያት ሶስት አለው. እንደ ፖርቶ ሪኮ ያሉ የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ግዛቶች ፕሬዝዳንታዊ መራጮች የላቸውም, እና በእነዚያ ግዛቶች ውስጥ ያሉ ሰዎች ለፕሬዝዳንት ድምጽ መስጠት አይችሉም.ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ እንዲሁ ከግዛቶች ሉዓላዊነት ጋር እንደሚደረገው ሁሉ የአሜሪካ ተወላጆች አሜሪካዊ ብሔረሰቦችን የጎሳ ሉዓላዊነት በተወሰነ ደረጃ ትመለከታለች። የአሜሪካ ተወላጆች የዩኤስ ዜጎች ናቸው እና የጎሳ መሬቶች በዩኤስ ኮንግረስ እና በፌዴራል ፍርድ ቤቶች ሥልጣን ተገዢ ናቸው. እንደ ክልሎች ትልቅ የራስ ገዝ አስተዳደር አላቸው፣ ነገር ግን እንደ ክልሎች ጎሳዎች ጦርነት እንዳይፈጥሩ፣ የራሳቸው የውጭ ግንኙነት እንዲያደርጉ፣ ገንዘብ ማተም እና ማውጣት አይፈቀድላቸውም። ምንም እንኳን 12 የተያዙ ቦታዎች የግዛት ድንበሮችን የሚያቋርጡ ቢሆንም አብዛኛውን ጊዜ የተያዙ ቦታዎች የአንድ ግዛት አካል ናቸው።የህንድ ሀገር በሲቪል እና በወንጀል ጉዳዮች ላይ የዳኝነት ስልጣን በጎሳዎች፣ ክልሎች እና በፌደራል መንግስት የተጋራ ነው። </p><p>ዜግነት ሲወለድ በሁሉም ግዛቶች፣ በዲስትሪክት ኦፍ ኮሎምቢያ እና ከአሜሪካ ሳሞአ በስተቀር በሁሉም ዋና ዋና የአሜሪካ ግዛቶች ይሰጣል። በህገ መንግስቱ መሰረት ትንሽ ተጨማሪ ሉዓላዊ ስልጣን በተሰጠው የአሜሪካ ተወላጅ ምክንያት አሁንም ለፍርድ የሚቀርቡበት ምክንያት አይደሉም። </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="ፓርቲዎች_እና_ምርጫዎች"><span id=".E1.8D.93.E1.88.AD.E1.89.B2.E1.8B.8E.E1.89.BD_.E1.8A.A5.E1.8A.93_.E1.88.9D.E1.88.AD.E1.8C.AB.E1.8B.8E.E1.89.BD"></span>ፓርቲዎች እና ምርጫዎች</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=14" title="ፓርቲዎች እና ምርጫዎች ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: ፓርቲዎች እና ምርጫዎች"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ለአብዛኛው ታሪኳ በሁለት ፓርቲ ሥርዓት ስትንቀሳቀስ ቆይታለች። በአብዛኛዎቹ ደረጃዎች ላሉ ተመራጭ ቢሮዎች፣ በመንግስት የሚተዳደረው የመጀመሪያ ደረጃ ምርጫዎች ለቀጣይ አጠቃላይ ምርጫ ዋና ዋና የፓርቲ እጩዎችን ይመርጣሉ። እ.ኤ.አ. ከ1856 አጠቃላይ ምርጫ ጀምሮ ዋና ዋናዎቹ ፓርቲዎች በ1824 የተመሰረተው ዴሞክራቲክ ፓርቲ እና በ1854 የተመሰረተው የሪፐብሊካን ፓርቲ ፓርቲ ናቸው። የእርስ በርስ ጦርነት ከጀመረበት ጊዜ አንስቶ፣ አንድ የሶስተኛ ወገን ፕሬዝዳንታዊ እጩ ብቻ - የቀድሞ ፕሬዚዳንት ቴዎዶር ሩዝቬልት እንደ አንድ ምርጫ ይወዳደሩ ነበር። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1912 ተራማጅ - ከሕዝብ ድምጽ 20% ያህል አሸንፏል ፣ ምንም እንኳን በራስ የገንዘብ ድጋፍ የተደረገው የሮስ ፔሮት የተሃድሶ ፓርቲ ዘመቻ በ 1992 18.9% ወስዷል። ፕሬዚዳንቱ እና ምክትል ፕሬዚዳንቱ በምርጫ ኮሌጅ ተመርጠዋል። </p><p>በአሜሪካ የፖለቲካ ባህል የመሀል ቀኝ የሪፐብሊካን ፓርቲ “ወግ አጥባቂ”፣ የማዕከላዊ ግራው ዴሞክራሲያዊ ፓርቲ ደግሞ “ሊበራል” ነው የሚባለው። የሰሜን ምስራቅ እና የምእራብ ጠረፍ ግዛቶች እና አንዳንድ የታላላቅ ሀይቆች ግዛቶች፣ "ሰማያዊ ግዛቶች" በመባል የሚታወቁት በአንጻራዊ ሁኔታ ሊበራል ናቸው። የደቡብ "ቀይ ግዛቶች" እና የታላቁ ሜዳ እና የሮኪ ተራሮች ክፍሎች በአንጻራዊነት ወግ አጥባቂዎች ናቸው። </p><p>የ2020 ፕሬዚዳንታዊ ምርጫ አሸናፊ እና የቀድሞ ምክትል ፕሬዝዳንት ዴሞክራቱ ጆ ባይደን 46ኛው የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ፕሬዝዳንት ሆነው በማገልገል ላይ ይገኛሉ። በሴኔት ውስጥ ያለው አመራር ምክትል ፕሬዝዳንት ካማላ ሃሪስን፣ ፕሬዘዳንት ፕሮቴም ፓትሪክ ሌሂን፣ የአብላጫውን መሪ ቹክ ሹመርን እና አናሳ መሪ ሚች ማክኮንን ያጠቃልላል። በምክር ቤቱ ውስጥ ያለው አመራር የምክር ቤቱ አፈ-ጉባዔ ናንሲ ፔሎሲ፣ የአብላጫ ድምጽ መሪ ስቴኒ ሆየር እና አናሳ መሪ ኬቨን ማካርቲን ያጠቃልላል። </p><p>በ117ኛው የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ኮንግረስ የተወካዮች ምክር ቤት እና ሴኔት በዲሞክራቲክ ፓርቲ ጠባብ ቁጥጥር ስር ናቸው። ሴኔቱ 50 ሪፐብሊካኖች እና 48 ዲሞክራቶች ከዲሞክራትስ ጋር በመተባበር ከዲሞክራቶች ጋር ግንኙነት ያላቸው ምክትል ፕሬዚደንት ሃሪስ ግንኙነታቸውን ማፍረስ የሚችሉ ሁለት ገለልተኛ አባላትን ያቀፈ ነው። ምክር ቤቱ 222 ዴሞክራቶች እና 211 ሪፐብሊካኖች አሉት።የክልሉ ገዥዎች 27 ሪፐብሊካኖች እና 23 ዴሞክራቶች አሉ። ከዲሲ ከንቲባ እና ከአምስቱ የክልል ገዥዎች መካከል ሶስት ዴሞክራቶች፣ አንድ ሪፐብሊካን እና አንድ አዲስ ፕሮግረሲቭ አሉ። </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="የውጭ_ግንኙነት"><span id=".E1.8B.A8.E1.8B.8D.E1.8C.AD_.E1.8C.8D.E1.8A.95.E1.8A.99.E1.8A.90.E1.89.B5"></span>የውጭ ግንኙነት</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=15" title="የውጭ ግንኙነት ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: የውጭ ግንኙነት"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ የተቋቋመ የውጭ ግንኙነት መዋቅር አላት። የተባበሩት መንግስታት የፀጥታው ምክር ቤት ቋሚ አባል ነው, እና ኒው ዮርክ ከተማ የተባበሩት መንግስታት ዋና መሥሪያ ቤት ነው. እንዲሁም የG7፣ G20 እና OECD አባል ነው። ሁሉም አገሮች ማለት ይቻላል በዋሽንግተን ዲ.ሲ ኤምባሲዎች አሏቸው፣ እና ብዙዎቹ በሀገሪቱ ዙሪያ ቆንስላ አላቸው። እንደዚሁም፣ ሁሉም ማለት ይቻላል የአሜሪካ ዲፕሎማሲያዊ ሚሲዮኖችን ያስተናግዳሉ። ይሁን እንጂ ኢራን፣ ሰሜን ኮሪያ፣ ቡታን እና ታይዋን ከዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ጋር መደበኛ ዲፕሎማሲያዊ ግንኙነት የላቸውም (ምንም እንኳን ዩኤስ ከታይዋን ጋር ይፋዊ ያልሆነ ግንኙነት ቢኖራትም እና ወታደራዊ መሣሪያዎችን የምታቀርብ ቢሆንም)። </p><p>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ከዩናይትድ ኪንግደም ጋር "ልዩ ግንኙነት" እና ከካናዳ, አውስትራሊያ, ኒውዚላንድ, ፊሊፒንስ, ጃፓን, ደቡብ ኮሪያ, እስራኤል እና ፈረንሳይ, ጣሊያን, ጀርመን, ስፔን እና ጨምሮ በርካታ የአውሮፓ ህብረት አገሮች ጋር ጠንካራ ግንኙነት አላት. ፖላንድ ከኔቶ አባላት ጋር በወታደራዊ እና በደህንነት ጉዳዮች እና ከጎረቤቶቿ ጋር በአሜሪካ መንግስታት ድርጅት እና በነጻ ንግድ ስምምነቶች እንደ የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ-ሜክሲኮ-ካናዳ የሶስትዮሽ ስምምነት በቅርበት ይሰራል። ኮሎምቢያ በተለምዶ በዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በደቡብ አሜሪካ ውስጥ በጣም ታማኝ አጋር እንደሆነች ትቆጠራለች። </p><p>ዩኤስ ሙሉ አለምአቀፍ የመከላከያ ስልጣንን እና ለማክሮኔዥያ፣ ማርሻል ደሴቶች እና ፓላው በኮምፓክት ኦፍ ፍሪ ማህበር በኩል ሀላፊነት ትሰራለች። </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="የመንግስት_ፋይናንስ"><span id=".E1.8B.A8.E1.88.98.E1.8A.95.E1.8C.8D.E1.88.B5.E1.89.B5_.E1.8D.8B.E1.8B.AD.E1.8A.93.E1.8A.95.E1.88.B5"></span>የመንግስት ፋይናንስ</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=16" title="የመንግስት ፋይናንስ ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: የመንግስት ፋይናንስ"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>ይህ መጣጥፍ በአጠቃላይ እና ይህ የንዑስ ክፍል ክፍል የአውሮፓውያንን የቀን አቆጣጠር ከአቅም በላይ የያዘ በመሆኑ ከኢትዮጵያ አቆጣጠር ጋር መምታታት የለበትም።</i> </p><p>በዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ውስጥ ያለው ግብር በሂደት ላይ ያለ ነው፣ እና በፌዴራል፣ በክልል እና በአከባቢ መስተዳድር ደረጃዎች የሚከፈል ነው። ይህም በገቢ፣ በደመወዝ ክፍያ፣ በንብረት፣ በሽያጭ፣ ወደ አገር ውስጥ በማስገባት፣ በንብረት ላይ እና በስጦታ ላይ የሚደረጉ ታክሶችን እንዲሁም የተለያዩ ክፍያዎችን ይጨምራል። በዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ውስጥ ያለው ግብር በዜግነት ላይ የተመሰረተ እንጂ በነዋሪነት አይደለም. ሁለቱም ነዋሪ ያልሆኑ ዜጐችም ሆኑ ግሪን ካርድ የያዙ የውጭ ሀገር ዜጎች በሚኖሩበት ቦታ ወይም ገቢያቸው ምንም ይሁን ምን በገቢያቸው ላይ ቀረጥ ይጣልባቸዋል። ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በዓለም ላይ ካሉ ጥቂት አገሮች አንዷ ነች። </p><p>እ.ኤ.አ. በ 2010 በፌዴራል ፣ በክልል እና በማዘጋጃ ቤት የተሰበሰቡ ታክሶች ከጠቅላላ የሀገር ውስጥ ምርት ውስጥ 24.8% ነበሩ። ለ 2018፣ ለሀብታሞች 400 አባወራዎች ውጤታማ የሆነው የታክስ መጠን 23 በመቶ ሲሆን ከ 24.2 በመቶው ጋር ሲነፃፀር ለታችኛው የአሜሪካ ቤተሰቦች ግማሽ። </p><p>በ2012 በጀት ዓመት የፌደራል መንግስት 3.54 ትሪሊዮን ዶላር በጀት ወይም ጥሬ ገንዘብ አውጥቷል። የ2012 በጀት አመት ዋና ዋና ምድቦች፡ ሜዲኬር እና ሜዲኬይድ (23%)፣ ማህበራዊ ዋስትና (22%)፣ የመከላከያ መምሪያ (19%)፣ መከላከያ ያልሆነ ውሳኔ (17%)፣ ሌላ አስገዳጅ (13%) እና ወለድ (6) %) </p><p>እ.ኤ.አ. በ 2018 ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በዓለም ላይ ትልቁ የውጭ ዕዳ ነበራት። ከጠቅላላ የሀገር ውስጥ ምርት (GDP) በመቶኛ በ 2017 በዓለም ላይ 34 ኛው ትልቁ የመንግስት ዕዳ ነበረው. ይሁን እንጂ የቅርብ ጊዜ ግምቶች ይለያያሉ. በ2019 አራተኛው ሩብ ዓመት የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ አጠቃላይ ብሄራዊ እዳ 23.201 ትሪሊዮን ዶላር ወይም 107% የሀገር ውስጥ ምርት ነበር። በ2012 አጠቃላይ የፌደራል ዕዳ ከUS GDP 100% በልጧል። ዩኤስ የክሬዲት ደረጃ AA+ ከስታንዳርድ እና ድሆች፣ AAA ከ Fitch እና AAA ከ Moody's </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ወታደራዊ"><span id=".E1.8B.88.E1.89.B3.E1.8B.B0.E1.88.AB.E1.8B.8A"></span>ወታደራዊ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=17" title="ወታደራዊ ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: ወታደራዊ"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ፕሬዚዳንቱ የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ጦር ኃይሎች ዋና አዛዥ ሲሆኑ መሪዎቹን፣ የመከላከያ ፀሐፊን እና የስታፍ ጄነንት አለቆችን ይሾማሉ። የመከላከያ ሚኒስቴር ከስድስቱ የአገልግሎት ቅርንጫፎች አምስቱን ያስተዳድራል፣ እነሱም ከሠራዊት፣ የባህር ኃይል፣ የባህር ኃይል፣ የአየር ኃይል እና የጠፈር ኃይል የተዋቀሩ ናቸው። የባህር ዳርቻ ጥበቃ፣ እንዲሁም የጦር ሃይሎች ቅርንጫፍ፣ በመደበኛነት በአገር ውስጥ ደህንነት መምሪያ የሚተዳደረው በሰላም ጊዜ እና በጦርነት ጊዜ ወደ ባህር ሃይል ዲፓርትመንት ሊዛወር ይችላል። እ.ኤ.አ. በ2019፣ ሁሉም ስድስቱ የዩኤስ ጦር ሃይሎች ቅርንጫፎች 1.4 ሚሊዮን ሰራተኞች በንቃት ስራ ላይ መሆናቸውን ሪፖርት አድርገዋል። የተጠባባቂዎች እና የብሔራዊ ጥበቃ ወታደሮች አጠቃላይ ቁጥርን ወደ 2.3 ሚሊዮን አድርሰዋል. የመከላከያ ሚኒስቴር ኮንትራክተሮችን ሳይጨምር ወደ 700,000 የሚጠጉ ሲቪሎችን ቀጥሯል። </p><p>ምንም እንኳን በጦርነት ጊዜ በ Selective Service System በኩል የግዳጅ ግዳጅ ሊኖር ቢችልም በዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ውስጥ የውትድርና አገልግሎት በፈቃደኝነት ነው። ከ 1940 እስከ 1973 ድረስ, በሰላም ጊዜም ቢሆን የግዴታ ግዴታ ነበር. ዛሬ የአሜሪካ ኃይሎች በአየር ሃይል ትላልቅ የትራንስፖርት አውሮፕላኖች፣ የባህር ኃይል 11 ንቁ አውሮፕላን ተሸካሚዎች እና የባህር ኃይል ጉዞ ክፍሎች ከባህር ኃይል ጋር በባህር ላይ እና በጦር ኃይሎች XVIII አየር ወለድ ኮር እና 75 ኛ ሬንጀር ሬጅመንት በአየር ሃይል ማጓጓዣ አውሮፕላኖች ሊሰማሩ ይችላሉ። . የአየር ሃይሉ በስትራቴጂክ ቦምብ አውሮፕላኖች አማካኝነት ኢላማዎችን በመላው አለም ሊመታ ይችላል፣የአየር መከላከያውን በመላው ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ይጠብቃል እና ለሰራዊት እና የባህር ኃይል ጓድ የምድር ሃይሎች የቅርብ የአየር ድጋፍ ያደርጋል።የህዋ ሃይል የአለም አቀማመጥ ስርዓትን ይሰራል፣ምስራቅን ይሰራል። እና ዌስተርን ሬንጅ ለሁሉም የጠፈር መንኮራኩሮች፣ እና የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ የጠፈር ክትትል እና የሚሳኤል ማስጠንቀቂያ አውታሮችን ይሰራል። ወታደሩ ወደ 800 የሚጠጉ መሰረቶችን እና መገልገያዎችን በውጭ ሀገራት ይሰራል፣ እና በ25 የውጭ ሀገራት ውስጥ ከ100 በላይ ንቁ ሰራተኞችን ያሰማራል። </p><p>አሜሪካ እ.ኤ.አ. በ2019 649 ቢሊዮን ዶላር በወታደርዋ ላይ አውጥታለች፣ ከአለም አቀፍ ወታደራዊ ወጪ 36% ነው። በ4.7% ከጠቅላላ የሀገር ውስጥ ምርት (GDP)፣ መጠኑ ከሳዑዲ አረቢያ በመቀጠል ከከፍተኛ 15 ወታደራዊ ወጪ አድራጊዎች መካከል በሁለተኛ ደረጃ ላይ ይገኛል።የመከላከያ ወጪ በሳይንስና ቴክኖሎጂ ኢንቨስትመንት ውስጥ ትልቅ ሚና የሚጫወት ሲሆን ከአሜሪካ የፌዴራል ምርምር እና ልማት ግማሹ በዲፓርትመንት የተደገፈ ነው። Defence.የመከላከያ አጠቃላይ የአሜሪካ ኢኮኖሚ ድርሻ ከቅርብ አሥርተ ዓመታት ወዲህ ባጠቃላይ ቀንሷል፣ የቀዝቃዛው ጦርነት መጀመሪያ በ1953 ከጠቅላላ የሀገር ውስጥ ምርት 14.2% እና በ1954 ከነበረው የፌደራል ወጪ 69.5% ከጠቅላላ የሀገር ውስጥ ምርት 4.7% እና በ2011 የፌደራል ወጪ 18.8% ደርሷል። በአጠቃላይ የሰራተኞች ብዛት፣ ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በአለም ላይ ከቻይና ህዝቦች ነፃ አውጪ ጦር እና የህንድ ጦር ሃይሎች ቀጥሎ በሶስተኛ ደረጃ ላይ ትገኛለች። </p><p>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ከአምስቱ የኒውክሌር ጦር መሳሪያ ግዛቶች አንዷ እና የኒውክሌር ጦር መሳሪያ ባለቤት ከሆኑ ዘጠኝ ሀገራት አንዷ ነች። ከሩሲያ በመቀጠል በአለም ሁለተኛ ደረጃ ያለው የኒውክሌር ጦር መሳሪያ ክምችት አላት። ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ከ40 በመቶ በላይ የሚሆነው የዓለም 14,000 የኒውክሌር ጦር መሳሪያ ባለቤት ነች። </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ፖሊስ"><span id=".E1.8D.96.E1.88.8A.E1.88.B5"></span>ፖሊስ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=18" title="ፖሊስ ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: ፖሊስ"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Highway_Patrol_(6060292872).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Highway_Patrol_%286060292872%29.jpg/220px-Highway_Patrol_%286060292872%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Highway_Patrol_%286060292872%29.jpg/330px-Highway_Patrol_%286060292872%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Highway_Patrol_%286060292872%29.jpg/440px-Highway_Patrol_%286060292872%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3796" data-file-height="1861" /></a><figcaption>የኒውዮርክ ከተማ ፖሊስ ዲፓርትመንት የሀገሪቱ ትልቁ የማዘጋጃ ቤት ህግ አስከባሪ ኤጀንሲ ነው።</figcaption></figure> <p>በዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ውስጥ የሕግ አስከባሪ አካላት በዋነኛነት የአካባቢ ፖሊስ መምሪያዎች እና የሸሪፍ ቢሮዎች ኃላፊነት ነው፣ የክልል ፖሊስ ሰፋ ያለ አገልግሎት ይሰጣል። እንደ የፌዴራል የምርመራ ቢሮ (ኤፍቢአይ) እና የዩኤስ ማርሻል አገልግሎት ያሉ የፌዴራል ኤጀንሲዎች የሲቪል መብቶችን ፣ የብሔራዊ ደህንነትን እና የዩኤስ የፌዴራል ፍርድ ቤቶችን ውሳኔዎችን እና የፌዴራል ህጎችን ማስከበርን ጨምሮ ልዩ ተግባራት አሏቸው። የፍትህ ቢሮ ስታትስቲክስ ቢሮ እና ቻርልስ ኤች ራምሴ የተባሉ የቀድሞ የፊላዴልፊያ፣ ፔንስልቬንያ ፖሊስ አዛዥ በMeet the Press ላይ እንደገለፁት በዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ውስጥ ወደ 18,000 የሚጠጉ የአሜሪካ ፖሊስ ኤጀንሲዎች አሉ። ያ ቁጥር የከተማ ፖሊስ መምሪያዎች፣ የካውንቲ የሸሪፍ ቢሮዎች፣ የክልል ፖሊስ/የሀይዌይ ፓትሮል እና የፌደራል ህግ አስከባሪ ኤጀንሲዎችን ያጠቃልላል። የክልል ፍርድ ቤቶች አብዛኛውን የወንጀል ችሎት ሲያካሂዱ የፌደራል ፍርድ ቤቶች የተወሰኑ ወንጀሎችን እና እንዲሁም ከክልል የወንጀል ፍርድ ቤቶች የተወሰኑ ይግባኞችን ይይዛሉ። </p><p>እ.ኤ.አ. በ 2010 የዓለም ጤና ድርጅት የሟችነት ዳታቤዝ ላይ የተደረገ ተሻጋሪ ትንታኔ እንደሚያሳየው የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ የነፍስ ግድያ መጠን "ከሌሎች ከፍተኛ ገቢ ካላቸው ሀገራት በ7.0 እጥፍ ከፍ ያለ ሲሆን ይህም በጠመንጃ ግድያ መጠን በ25.2 እጥፍ ከፍ ያለ" ነው። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 2016 የዩኤስ ግድያ መጠን ከ 100,000 5.4 ነበር ። </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Los_Angeles_Sheriff_Ford_Expedition_near_LA_Superior_Court.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Los_Angeles_Sheriff_Ford_Expedition_near_LA_Superior_Court.jpg/220px-Los_Angeles_Sheriff_Ford_Expedition_near_LA_Superior_Court.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Los_Angeles_Sheriff_Ford_Expedition_near_LA_Superior_Court.jpg/330px-Los_Angeles_Sheriff_Ford_Expedition_near_LA_Superior_Court.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Los_Angeles_Sheriff_Ford_Expedition_near_LA_Superior_Court.jpg/440px-Los_Angeles_Sheriff_Ford_Expedition_near_LA_Superior_Court.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption>የሎስ አንጀለስ ሸሪፍ ክፍል በመላው አሜሪካ ትልቁ የሸሪፍ መምሪያ ነው።</figcaption></figure> <p>ከ1980ዎቹ እስከ 2000ዎቹ ባለው ጊዜ ውስጥ የታሰሩ አሜሪካውያን ቁጥር በከፍተኛ ሁኔታ መጨመሩን የሚያሳይ ገበታ </p><p>አጠቃላይ በዩናይትድ ስቴትስ እስራት በአመት (1920-2014) </p><p>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በእስር ቤት ከፍተኛ ቁጥር ያለው የእስር ቤት ብዛት እና በዓለም ላይ ትልቁ የእስር ቤት ህዝብ አላት። የፍትህ ዲፓርትመንት እ.ኤ.አ. በ 2019 በግዛት ወይም በፌዴራል ተቋማት ውስጥ ከአንድ አመት በላይ የተፈረደባቸው ሁሉም እስረኞች የእስራት መጠን ከ 100,000 ነዋሪዎች 419 የደረሰ ሲሆን ይህም እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1,430,800 ይህም ከአስር አመታት በፊት ከነበረው የህዝብ ቁጥር 11% ቅናሽ አሳይቷል.እንደ እስር ቤት ፖሊሲ ኢኒሼቲቭ ያሉ ሌሎች ምንጮች በ 2020 ውስጥ የእስረኞችን ጠቅላላ ቁጥር 2.3 ሚሊዮን አድርገው ነበር. በፌዴራል ማረሚያ ቤቶች ቢሮ መሰረት, አብዛኛዎቹ እስረኞች ናቸው. በፌደራል ማረሚያ ቤቶች የተያዙት በአደንዛዥ እፅ ወንጀሎች የተከሰሱ ናቸው።የእስር ቤቱን ህዝብ ቁጥር ለመቀነስ የሚደረገው ጥረት የመንግስት ፖሊሲዎችን እና መሰረታዊ ጅምሮችን የሚያበረታቱ ናቸው - የቅርብ ጊዜ ምሳሌዎች በፌዴራል እና በክልል ደረጃ ያሉ ህጎችን ለምሳሌ እንደ ፍትሃዊ ፍርድ ህግ፣ የመጀመሪያ እርምጃ ህግ፣ የሜሪላንድ ፍትህ መልሶ ኢንቨስትመንትን ያጠቃልላል። ህግ እና የካሊፎርኒያ ገንዘብ ዋስ ማሻሻያ ህግ። ወደ 9% ገደማ የሚሆኑ እስረኞች በግል እስር ቤቶች ውስጥ ተይዘዋል, ይህ አሰራር በ 1980 ዎቹ ውስጥ የጀመረው እና የክርክር ርዕሰ ጉዳይ ነው. በጥር 26, 2021 የቢደን አስተዳደር የፌዴራል መንግስት ከግል እስር ቤቶች ጋር የገባውን ውል ማደስን የሚያቆም አስፈፃሚ ትዕዛዝ ተፈራርሟል, ነገር ግን ሰነድ የሌላቸውን ስደተኞች የሚያዙ የማቆያ ማዕከላትን አይመለከትም። </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:FBI_Police_Chevy_Tahoe_(17032689449).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/FBI_Police_Chevy_Tahoe_%2817032689449%29.jpg/220px-FBI_Police_Chevy_Tahoe_%2817032689449%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/FBI_Police_Chevy_Tahoe_%2817032689449%29.jpg/330px-FBI_Police_Chevy_Tahoe_%2817032689449%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/FBI_Police_Chevy_Tahoe_%2817032689449%29.jpg/440px-FBI_Police_Chevy_Tahoe_%2817032689449%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>የፌዴራል የምርመራ ቢሮ በአሜሪካ ውስጥ ትልቁ የፌደራል ፖሊስ ኤጀንሲ ነው።</figcaption></figure> <p>ምንም እንኳን አብዛኛዎቹ ሀገራት የሞት ቅጣትን ቢያጠፉም በዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በተወሰኑ የፌደራል እና ወታደራዊ ወንጀሎች እና በመንግስት ደረጃ በ 28 ግዛቶች ውስጥ እገዳ ተጥሎበታል, ምንም እንኳን ሶስት ክልሎች በገዥዎቻቸው የተጣለባቸውን ቅጣት ለመፈጸም እገዳዎች ቢኖሩም. እ.ኤ.አ. በ2019 ሀገሪቱ ከቻይና፣ ኢራን፣ ሳዑዲ አረቢያ፣ ኢራቅ እና ግብፅ በመቀጠል ስድስተኛ ደረጃ ላይ ተቀምጣለች። በፉርማን v. ጆርጂያ የቀድሞውን ልምምድ ያፈረሰ. ከውሳኔው ጀምሮ ግን ከ1,500 በላይ የሞት ቅጣት ተፈፅሟል። በቅርብ ዓመታት ውስጥ፣ የሞት ቅጣት እና የሞት ቅጣት ሕጎች መገኘት ቁጥር በአገር አቀፍ ደረጃ እየቀነሰ መጥቷል፣ ብዙ ክልሎች በቅርቡ ቅጣቱን ሰርዘዋል። </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ኢኮኖሚ"><span id=".E1.8A.A2.E1.8A.AE.E1.8A.96.E1.88.9A"></span>ኢኮኖሚ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=19" title="ኢኮኖሚ ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: ኢኮኖሚ"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>እንደ አለም አቀፉ የገንዘብ ድርጅት የ22.7 ትሪሊዮን ዶላር አጠቃላይ የሀገር ውስጥ ምርት መጠን 24 በመቶውን በገበያ ምንዛሪ እና ከጠቅላላ የአለም ምርት ከ16 በመቶ በላይ የሚሆነው በግዢ ሃይል መጠን ይይዛል። እ.ኤ.አ. በየካቲት 2፣ 2022 ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ የ30 ትሪሊዮን ዶላር ብሄራዊ ዕዳ ነበራት። </p><p>በነፍስ ወከፍ ወደ ውጭ የሚላከው በአንጻራዊ ሁኔታ ዝቅተኛ ቢሆንም ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ትልቁን የሸቀጥ አስመጪ እና ሁለተኛዋ ላኪ ነች። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 2010 አጠቃላይ የዩኤስ የንግድ ጉድለት 635 ቢሊዮን ዶላር ነበር። ካናዳ፣ ቻይና፣ ሜክሲኮ፣ ጃፓን እና የአውሮፓ ህብረት ዋነኛ የንግድ አጋሮቿ ናቸው። </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Photos_NewYork1_032.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Photos_NewYork1_032.jpg/220px-Photos_NewYork1_032.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Photos_NewYork1_032.jpg/330px-Photos_NewYork1_032.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Photos_NewYork1_032.jpg/440px-Photos_NewYork1_032.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>በኒውዮርክ ከተማ በዎል ስትሪት ላይ የኒውዮርክ የአክሲዮን ልውውጥ</figcaption></figure> <p>ከ1983 እስከ 2008 የዩኤስ እውነተኛ የተቀናጀ አመታዊ የሀገር ውስጥ ምርት ዕድገት 3.3% ነበር፣ ከተቀረው G7 አማካይ 2.3% ክብደት ጋር። ሀገሪቱ በስመ የሀገር ውስጥ ምርት በነፍስ ወከፍ ከዓለም አምስተኛ ደረጃ ላይ ትገኛለች፣ በጠቅላላ የሀገር ውስጥ ምርት በነፍስ ወከፍ በ PPP ሰባተኛ ደረጃ ላይ ትገኛለች። የአሜሪካ ዶላር የአለም ቀዳሚ የመጠባበቂያ ገንዘብ ነው። </p><p>እ.ኤ.አ. በ 2009 የግሉ ሴክተር 86.4% ኢኮኖሚን ይመሰርታል ተብሎ ይገመታል ። ኢኮኖሚዋ ከኢንዱስትሪ በኋላ የዕድገት ደረጃ ላይ ቢደርስም፣ ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ግን የኢንዱስትሪ ኃያል ሆና ቆይታለች። በነሐሴ 2010 የአሜሪካ የሠራተኛ ኃይል 154.1 ሚሊዮን ሰዎችን (50%) ያቀፈ ነበር። 21.2 ሚሊዮን ህዝብ ያለው የመንግስት ሴክተር የስራ መስክ ቀዳሚ ነው። ትልቁ የግል የስራ ዘርፍ የጤና እንክብካቤ እና ማህበራዊ ድጋፍ ሲሆን 16.4 ሚሊዮን ሰዎች አሉት። አነስተኛ የበጎ አድራጎት ግዛት ያላት እና ብዙ ገቢ ካላቸው ሀገራት ያነሰ ገቢን በመንግስት እርምጃ ታከፋፍላለች። </p><p>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ለሠራተኞቿ ለዕረፍት ክፍያ የማይሰጥ ብቸኛ የላቀ ኢኮኖሚ ነች እና እንደ ህጋዊ መብት ያለ ክፍያ የቤተሰብ ፈቃድ ከሌላቸው ጥቂት የአለም ሀገራት አንዷ ነች። የሙሉ ጊዜ አሜሪካዊያን ሰራተኞች 74% የሚሆኑት የህመም እረፍት ያገኛሉ ይላል የሰራተኛ ስታትስቲክስ ቢሮ ፣ ምንም እንኳን የትርፍ ሰዓት ሰራተኞች 24% ብቻ ተመሳሳይ ጥቅሞችን ያገኛሉ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ሳይንስ_እና_ቴክኖሎጂ"><span id=".E1.88.B3.E1.8B.AD.E1.8A.95.E1.88.B5_.E1.8A.A5.E1.8A.93_.E1.89.B4.E1.8A.AD.E1.8A.96.E1.88.8E.E1.8C.82"></span>ሳይንስ እና ቴክኖሎጂ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=20" title="ሳይንስ እና ቴክኖሎጂ ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: ሳይንስ እና ቴክኖሎጂ"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Aldrin_Apollo_11.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Aldrin_Apollo_11.jpg/220px-Aldrin_Apollo_11.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Aldrin_Apollo_11.jpg/330px-Aldrin_Apollo_11.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Aldrin_Apollo_11.jpg/440px-Aldrin_Apollo_11.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2700" data-file-height="2700" /></a><figcaption>ባዝ አልድሪን በጨረቃ ላይ፣ 1969፣ በጨረቃ ላይ የመጀመሪያው ሰው (አውሮፓዊ)</figcaption></figure> <p>ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ከ 19 ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን መገባደጃ ጀምሮ በቴክኖሎጂ ፈጠራ እና በሳይንሳዊ ምርምር ከ 20 ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን አጋማሽ ጀምሮ ግንባር ቀደም ነች። ተለዋጭ ክፍሎችን ለማምረት የሚረዱ ዘዴዎች በ 19 ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን የመጀመሪያ አጋማሽ ላይ በፌዴራል የጦር መሳሪያዎች በዩኤስ የጦርነት ዲፓርትመንት ተዘጋጅተዋል. ይህ ቴክኖሎጂ ከማሽን መሳሪያ ኢንዱስትሪ መመስረት ጋር በ19ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን መገባደጃ ላይ ዩኤስ ከፍተኛ መጠን ያለው የልብስ ስፌት ማሽኖችን፣ ብስክሌቶችን እና ሌሎች እቃዎችን እንዲያመርት አስችሎታል እና የአሜሪካ የማምረቻ ስርዓት በመባል ይታወቃል። በ 20 ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን መጀመሪያ ላይ የፋብሪካ ኤሌክትሪፊኬሽን እና የመሰብሰቢያ መስመር እና ሌሎች የሰው ኃይል ቆጣቢ ቴክኒኮች የጅምላ ምርትን ስርዓት ፈጥረዋል. በ 21 ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን በግምት ሁለት ሦስተኛው የምርምር እና የልማት ገንዘብ ከግሉ ሴክተር ነው የሚመጣው። ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በሳይንሳዊ ምርምር ወረቀቶች እና በተፅዕኖ ምክንያት ዓለምን ትመራለች። </p><p>እ.ኤ.አ. በ 1876 አሌክሳንደር ግርሃም ቤል ለስልክ የመጀመሪያ የዩኤስ ፓተንት ተሰጠው ። በዓይነቱ የመጀመሪያ የሆነው የቶማስ ኤዲሰን የምርምር ላቦራቶሪ የፎኖግራፍ፣ የመጀመሪያው ረጅም ጊዜ የሚቆይ አምፖል እና የመጀመሪያው ውጤታማ የፊልም ካሜራ ፈጠረ። የኋለኛው ደግሞ ዓለም አቀፋዊ የመዝናኛ ኢንዱስትሪ እንዲፈጠር ምክንያት ሆኗል. በ20ኛው መቶ ዘመን መጀመሪያ ላይ የራንሶም ኢ ኦልድስ እና ሄንሪ ፎርድ የተባሉት የመኪና ኩባንያዎች የመሰብሰቢያውን መስመር በሰፊው አበዙት። የራይት ወንድሞች፣ በ1903፣ የመጀመሪያውን ቀጣይነት ያለው እና የተቆጣጠረውን ከአየር በላይ የከበደ በረራ አደረጉ። </p><p>እ.ኤ.አ. በ1920ዎቹ እና 30ዎቹ የፋሺዝም እና ናዚዝም መነሳት ብዙ የአውሮፓ ሳይንቲስቶች አልበርት አንስታይን፣ ኤንሪኮ ፈርሚ እና ጆን ቮን ኑማንን ጨምሮ ወደ አሜሪካ እንዲሰደዱ አድርጓቸዋል። በሁለተኛው የዓለም ጦርነት የማንሃታን ፕሮጀክት የኒውክሌር ጦር መሳሪያን በማዘጋጀት የአቶሚክ ዘመንን አስከትሏል ፣ የስፔስ ውድድር ደግሞ በሮኬት ፣ በቁሳቁስ ሳይንስ እና በኤሮኖቲክስ ፈጣን እድገት አስገኝቷል። </p><p>በ 1950 ዎቹ ውስጥ ትራንዚስተር ፈጠራ በሁሉም ዘመናዊ ኤሌክትሮኒክስ ውስጥ ቁልፍ ንቁ አካል ፣ ብዙ የቴክኖሎጂ እድገቶችን እና የዩኤስ የቴክኖሎጂ ኢንዱስትሪን ጉልህ መስፋፋት አስከትሏል። ይህ ደግሞ በካሊፎርኒያ ውስጥ እንደ ሲሊከን ቫሊ ያሉ በሀገሪቱ ውስጥ ብዙ አዳዲስ የቴክኖሎጂ ኩባንያዎችን እና ክልሎችን ማቋቋም አስችሏል. የአሜሪካ ማይክሮፕሮሰሰር ኩባንያዎች እንደ Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) እና Intel ከሁለቱም የኮምፒዩተር ሶፍትዌሮች እና ሃርድዌር ኩባንያዎች እንደ አዶቤ ሲስተምስ፣ አፕል ኢንክ.፣ አይቢኤም፣ ማይክሮሶፍት እና ሰን ማይክሮ ሲስተምስ ያሉ ግስጋሴዎች ግላዊ ኮምፒዩተሩን ፈጥረው ተወዳጅ አደረጉት። ኤአርፓኔት በ1960ዎቹ የተገነባው የመከላከያ ሚኒስቴር መስፈርቶችን ለማሟላት ነው፣ እና ወደ በይነመረብ ከተሻሻሉ ተከታታይ አውታረ መረቦች ውስጥ የመጀመሪያው ነው። እ.ኤ.አ. በ2021 ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ከስዊዘርላንድ እና ስዊድን በመቀጠል በሶስተኛ ደረጃ ላይ ተቀምጣለች። </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ገቢ፣_ሀብት_እና_ድህነት"><span id=".E1.8C.88.E1.89.A2.E1.8D.A3_.E1.88.80.E1.89.A5.E1.89.B5_.E1.8A.A5.E1.8A.93_.E1.8B.B5.E1.88.85.E1.8A.90.E1.89.B5"></span>ገቢ፣ ሀብት እና ድህነት</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=21" title="ገቢ፣ ሀብት እና ድህነት ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: ገቢ፣ ሀብት እና ድህነት"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:US_Wealth_Inequality_-_v2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/US_Wealth_Inequality_-_v2.png/220px-US_Wealth_Inequality_-_v2.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/US_Wealth_Inequality_-_v2.png/330px-US_Wealth_Inequality_-_v2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/US_Wealth_Inequality_-_v2.png/440px-US_Wealth_Inequality_-_v2.png 2x" data-file-width="728" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>በ 1989 እና 2013 (አውሮፓውያን) መካከል በአሜሪካ ውስጥ የሃብት አለመመጣጠን ጨምሯል</figcaption></figure> <p>ከዓለም ህዝብ 4.24 በመቶውን የሚሸፍኑት አሜሪካውያን በአጠቃላይ 29.4% የሚሆነውን የዓለም ሀብት ይይዛሉ። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 2020 724 ቢሊየነሮች እና 10.5 ሚሊዮን ሚሊየነሮች ያሏት አሜሪካ በዓለም ላይ ካሉ ቢሊየነሮች እና ሚሊየነሮች አንደኛ ደረጃ ላይ ትገኛለች። ከ2019-2021 ዓለም አቀፍ SARS-CoV-2 ወረርሽኝ በፊት ክሬዲት ስዊስ 18.6 ሚሊዮን የአሜሪካ ዜጎችን ዘርዝሯል። ከአንድ ሚሊዮን ዶላር በላይ የተጣራ ሀብት ያለው። እ.ኤ.አ. በ2020፣ የምግብ ዋስትና መረጃ ጠቋሚ ዩናይትድ ስቴትስን በምግብ ዋስትና 11ኛ ደረጃ ላይ አስቀምጧታል፣ ይህም አገሪቱ 77.5/100 ነጥብ አስገኝታለች። አሜሪካውያን በአማካይ በአንድ መኖሪያ ቤት ከእጥፍ በላይ እና በአንድ ሰው ከአውሮፓ ህብረት ነዋሪዎች የበለጠ የመኖሪያ ቦታ አላቸው። ለ 2019 የተባበሩት መንግስታት የልማት ፕሮግራም በሰብአዊ ልማት መረጃ ጠቋሚ (ኤችዲአይ) ከ189 ሀገራት ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ 17ኛ እና ከ151 ሀገራት መካከል 28ኛ በእኩልነት የተስተካከለ HDI (IHDI) አስቀምጧል።እንደ ገቢ እና ግብሮች ያሉ ሀብቶች በጣም የተከማቸ ነው; በጣም ሀብታም 10 በመቶው የአዋቂ ህዝብ 72% የሀገሪቱን ቤተሰብ ሀብት ይይዛሉ ፣ የታችኛው ግማሽ 2% ብቻ አላቸው። እንደ ፌዴራል ሪዘርቭ ዘገባ ከሆነ በ 2016 ከፍተኛው 1% የሀገሪቱን ሀብት 38.6% ተቆጣጥሯል ። በ 2018 በኦኢሲዲ ጥናት መሠረት ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ከማንኛውም የበለፀጉ አገራት ማለት ይቻላል ዝቅተኛ ገቢ ካላቸው ሠራተኞች የበለጠ ነው ። ደካማ የጋራ ድርድር ሥርዓት እና ለአደጋ የተጋለጡ ሰራተኞች የመንግስት ድጋፍ እጦት. </p><p>ከዓመታት መቀዛቀዝ በኋላ፣ ለሁለት ተከታታይ ዓመታት የተመዘገበ እድገትን ተከትሎ በ2016 አማካይ የቤተሰብ ገቢ ከፍተኛ ደረጃ ላይ ደርሷል። ሆኖም የገቢ አለመመጣጠን በከፍተኛ ከፍተኛ ደረጃ ላይ ይገኛል፣ ከጠቅላላ ገቢዎች ውስጥ ግማሹን የሚበልጠው አምስተኛው ከፍተኛ ገቢ ያላቸው። እ.ኤ.አ. በ1976 ከነበረበት ዘጠኝ በመቶ በእጥፍ አድጎ በ2011 ወደ 20 በመቶ የደረሰው የጠቅላላ አመታዊ ገቢ ከፍተኛው አንድ በመቶ ድርሻ ከፍ ማለቱ የገቢ አለመመጣጠን ላይ ከፍተኛ ተጽዕኖ ያሳደረ ሲሆን ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ከመካከላቸው ሰፊ የገቢ ክፍፍል ውስጥ አንዷ ሆናለች። OECD አባላት. ከ2009 እስከ 2015 ከተገኘው ገቢ ከፍተኛው አንድ በመቶው የገቢ ገቢ 52 በመቶውን ይሸፍናል፣ ገቢውም የመንግስትን ሽግግር ሳይጨምር የገበያ ገቢ ተብሎ ይገለጻል። የገቢ አለመመጣጠን መጠን እና አግባብነት አከራካሪ ጉዳይ ነው። </p><p>በጃንዋሪ 2019 በዩኤስ ውስጥ ወደ 567,715 የተጠለሉ እና ያልተጠለሉ ቤት አልባ ሰዎች ነበሩ ፣ ከሁለት ሶስተኛው የሚጠጉት በድንገተኛ መጠለያ ወይም የሽግግር ቤት ፕሮግራም ውስጥ ይቆያሉ የቤት እጦትን ለመዋጋት የሚደረጉት ሙከራዎች ክፍል 8 የቤት ቫውቸር ፕሮግራም እና የቤቶች የመጀመሪያ ስትራቴጂ በሁሉም ላይ መተግበርን ያጠቃልላል። የመንግስት ደረጃዎች. እ.ኤ.አ. በ2011፣ 16.7 ሚሊዮን ሕፃናት በምግብ ዋስትና ባልተረጋገጠ ቤተሰብ ውስጥ ይኖሩ ነበር፣ ከ2007 ደረጃዎች 35 በመቶው ይበልጣል፣ ምንም እንኳን 845,000 የአሜሪካ ሕፃናት ብቻ (1.1%) በዓመቱ ውስጥ በተወሰነ ጊዜ የምግብ አወሳሰድ ወይም የአመጋገብ ስርዓት መስተጓጎል ያዩ ቢሆንም አብዛኛዎቹ ጉዳዮች አልነበሩም። ሥር የሰደደ. እ.ኤ.አ. ከሰኔ 2018 ጀምሮ፣ 40 ሚሊዮን ሰዎች፣ በግምት 12.7% የሚሆነው የአሜሪካ ህዝብ፣ 13.3 ሚሊዮን ህጻናትን ጨምሮ በድህነት ይኖሩ ነበር። ከድሆች መካከል 18.5 ሚሊዮን ያህሉ በጥልቅ ድህነት ውስጥ ይኖራሉ (የቤተሰብ ገቢ ከድህነት ወለል ከግማሽ በታች) እና ከአምስት ሚሊዮን በላይ የሚሆኑት “በሦስተኛው ዓለም” ሁኔታ ውስጥ ይኖራሉ። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 2017 ዝቅተኛ እና ከፍተኛ የድህነት መጠን ያላቸው የአሜሪካ ግዛቶች ወይም ግዛቶች ኒው ሃምፕሻየር (7.6%) እና አሜሪካዊ ሳሞአ (65%) ነበሩ። በኮቪድ-19 ወረርሽኝ ያስከተለው ኢኮኖሚያዊ ተፅእኖ እና የጅምላ ስራ አጥነት የጅምላ መፈናቀል ቀውስ ስጋትን ፈጥሯል ፣የአስፐን ኢንስቲትዩት ባደረገው ትንታኔ በ2020 ከ30 እስከ 40 ሚሊዮን የሚደርሱ ሰዎች የመፈናቀል አደጋ ላይ መሆናቸውን አመልክቷል።ሲዲሲ እና የቢደን መንግስት የፌድራል ማፈናቀል እገዳን አውጥቷል ፣ ጠቅላይ ፍርድ ቤት ትዕዛዙን ውድቅ አድርጎታል ፣ ይህንን ለማድረግ በፌዴራል ህጎች መሠረት ስልጣን እንደሌላቸው ወስኗል ። </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="መጓጓዣ"><span id=".E1.88.98.E1.8C.93.E1.8C.93.E1.8B.A3"></span>መጓጓዣ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=22" title="መጓጓዣ ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section's source code: መጓጓዣ"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>የግል ማጓጓዣ በአውቶሞቢሎች የተያዘ ሲሆን በ4 ሚሊዮን ማይል (6.4 ሚሊዮን ኪሎ ሜትር) የህዝብ መንገዶች አውታር ላይ የሚሰሩ ናቸው። ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ከዓለም ሁለተኛዋ የአውቶሞቢል ገበያ ያላት ሲሆን በዓለም ላይ በነፍስ ወከፍ ከፍተኛ የተሽከርካሪ ባለቤትነት ያላት ስትሆን 816.4 ተሽከርካሪዎች ከ1,000 አሜሪካውያን (2014)። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 2017 255,009,283 ባለሁለት ጎማ ያልሆኑ የሞተር ተሽከርካሪዎች ወይም በ 1,000 ሰዎች 910 ያህል ተሽከርካሪዎች ነበሩ ። የሲቪል አየር መንገድ ኢንዱስትሪ ሙሉ በሙሉ የግል ነው እና ከ 1978 ጀምሮ በአብዛኛው ከቁጥጥር ውጭ ሆኗል, አብዛኛዎቹ ዋና ዋና ኤርፖርቶች ግን በህዝብ ባለቤትነት የተያዙ ናቸው. በተሳፋሪዎች የተሸከሙት በዓለም ላይ ሦስቱ ትላልቅ አየር መንገዶች ዩ.ኤስ. የአሜሪካ አየር መንገድ እ.ኤ.አ. በ2013 በአሜሪካ አየር መንገድ ከገዛ በኋላ አንደኛ ነው። ከአለማችን 50 በጣም በተጨናነቀ የመንገደኞች አውሮፕላን ማረፊያዎች፣ 16ቱ በዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ውስጥ ይገኛሉ፣ በጣም የሚበዛውን ሃርትፊልድ–ጃክሰን አትላንታ አለም አቀፍ አውሮፕላን ማረፊያን ጨምሮ። ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በዓለም ላይ ረጅሙ የባቡር ኔትወርክ አላት፣ ከሞላ ጎደል ደረጃውን የጠበቀ መለኪያ። አውታረ መረቡ በአብዛኛው ጭነትን ያስተናግዳል፣ በመንግስት የሚደገፈው አምትራክ ከአራቱም ግዛቶች በስተቀር የከተማ አቋራጭ የመንገደኞች አገልግሎት ይሰጣል። መጓጓዣ በዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ውስጥ ትልቁ ነጠላ የግሪንሀውስ ጋዝ ልቀቶች ምንጭ ነው። ሀገሪቱ በቻይና ብቻ በልጦ በሙቀት አማቂ ጋዞች ሁለተኛ ደረጃ ላይ ትገኛለች። ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ በግሪንሀውስ ጋዝ ልቀትን በነፍስ ወከፍ በዓለም ትልቁን ያቀፈች ስትሆን ከካናዳ ጋር በሦስተኛ ደረጃ ላይ ትገኛለች። </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ጉልበት"><span id=".E1.8C.89.E1.88.8D.E1.89.A0.E1.89.B5"></span>ጉልበት</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&veaction=edit&section=23" title="ጉልበት ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section's source code: ጉልበት"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>እ.ኤ.አ. ከ2019 ጀምሮ ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ 80% የሚሆነውን ኃይል ከቅሪተ አካል ነዳጆች ታገኛለች። እ.ኤ.አ. በ 2019 ትልቁ የሀገሪቱ የኃይል ምንጭ ከፔትሮሊየም (36.6%) ፣ የተፈጥሮ ጋዝ (32%) ፣ የድንጋይ ከሰል (11.4%) ፣ ታዳሽ ምንጮች (11.4%) እና የኒውክሌር ኃይል (8.4%)። አሜሪካውያን ከዓለም ህዝብ ከ 5% በታች ናቸው ነገር ግን 17% የሚሆነውን የኃይል ፍጆታ ይጠቀማሉ ከዓለም የነዳጅ ፍጆታ 25% ያህሉ ሲሆኑ ከዓለማችን ዓመታዊ የፔትሮሊየም አቅርቦት 6% ብቻ ያመርታሉ. </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> <br clear="all" /> </p> <center> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r376838">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output table.navbox+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{background:#ccccff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#ddddff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .collapseButton{float:right;font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:auto}.mw-parser-output .navbox .collapseButton{width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbar{font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{font-size:100%}</style> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style="background:#fdfdfd; width:75%; vertical-align:middle; border: solid 1px black;;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";background:lightgreen;" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:xx-small; ;background:lightgreen;;border:none;;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%88%88%E1%8C%A0%E1%8D%8A%E1%8B%AB:%E1%89%A0%E1%88%B0%E1%88%9C%E1%8A%95_%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9C%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB_%E1%8B%8D%E1%88%B5%E1%8C%A5_%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9A%E1%8C%88%E1%8A%99_%E1%8A%A0%E1%8C%88%E1%88%AE%E1%89%BD" title="መለጠፊያ:በሰሜን አሜሪካ ውስጥ የሚገኙ አገሮች"><span title="View this template" style=";background:lightgreen;;border:none;;">ለማየት</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%88%88%E1%8C%A0%E1%8D%8A%E1%8B%AB_%E1%8B%8D%E1%8B%AD%E1%8B%AD%E1%89%B5:%E1%89%A0%E1%88%B0%E1%88%9C%E1%8A%95_%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9C%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB_%E1%8B%8D%E1%88%B5%E1%8C%A5_%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9A%E1%8C%88%E1%8A%99_%E1%8A%A0%E1%8C%88%E1%88%AE%E1%89%BD" title="መለጠፊያ ውይይት:በሰሜን አሜሪካ ውስጥ የሚገኙ አገሮች"><span style="color:#002bb8;;background:lightgreen;;border:none;;" title="Discussion about this template">ውይይት</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://am.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%98%E1%88%88%E1%8C%A0%E1%8D%8A%E1%8B%AB:%E1%89%A0%E1%88%B0%E1%88%9C%E1%8A%95_%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9C%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB_%E1%8B%8D%E1%88%B5%E1%8C%A5_%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9A%E1%8C%88%E1%8A%99_%E1%8A%A0%E1%8C%88%E1%88%AE%E1%89%BD&action=edit"><span style="color:#002bb8;;background:lightgreen;;border:none;;" title="You can edit this template. Please use the preview button before saving.">ማረም</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;">በ<a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B0%E1%88%9C%E1%8A%95_%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9C%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="ሰሜን አሜሪካ">ሰሜን አሜሪካ</a> ውስጥ የሚገኙ አገሮች</span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"> አገሮች</span></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B2%E1%8C%8B_%E1%8A%A5%E1%8A%93_%E1%89%A3%E1%88%AD%E1%89%A1%E1%8B%B3" title="አንቲጋ እና ባርቡዳ">አንቲጋ እና ባርቡዳ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%89%A3%E1%88%83%E1%88%9B%E1%88%B5" title="ባሃማስ">ባሃማስ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%89%A3%E1%88%AD%E1%89%A4%E1%8B%B6%E1%88%B5" title="ባርቤዶስ">ባርቤዶስ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%89%A4%E1%88%8A%E1%8B%9D" title="ቤሊዝ">ቤሊዝ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%8A%93%E1%8B%B3" title="ካናዳ">ካናዳ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%AE%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B3_%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB" title="ኮስታ ሪካ">ኮስታ ሪካ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A9%E1%89%A3" title="ኩባ">ኩባ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%B6%E1%88%98%E1%8A%92%E1%8A%AB" title="ዶመኒካ">ዶመኒካ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%B6%E1%88%9A%E1%8A%92%E1%8A%AB%E1%8A%95_%E1%88%AA%E1%8D%90%E1%89%A5%E1%88%8A%E1%8A%AD" title="ዶሚኒካን ሪፐብሊክ">ዶሚኒካን ሪፐብሊክ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A4%E1%88%8D_%E1%88%B3%E1%88%8D%E1%89%AB%E1%8B%B6%E1%88%AD" title="ኤል ሳልቫዶር">ኤል ሳልቫዶር</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%A8%E1%8A%90%E1%8B%AD%E1%8B%B3" title="ግረነይዳ">ግረነይዳ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8C%93%E1%89%B4%E1%88%9B%E1%88%8B" title="ጓቴማላ">ጓቴማላ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%88%83%E1%8B%AD%E1%89%B2" title="ሃይቲ">ሃይቲ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%88%86%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B1%E1%88%AB%E1%88%B5" title="ሆንዱራስ">ሆንዱራስ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8C%83%E1%88%9B%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%AB" title="ጃማይካ">ጃማይካ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%88%9C%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%B2%E1%8A%AE" title="ሜክሲኮ">ሜክሲኮ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%92%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%AB%E1%8C%93" title="ኒካራጓ">ኒካራጓ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8D%93%E1%8A%93%E1%88%9B" title="ፓናማ">ፓናማ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B0%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B5_%E1%8A%AA%E1%89%B5%E1%88%B5%E1%8A%93_%E1%8A%92%E1%89%A8%E1%88%B5" title="ሰይንት ኪትስና ኒቨስ">ሰይንት ኪትስና ኒቨስ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B0%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B5_%E1%88%89%E1%88%BB" title="ሰይንት ሉሻ">ሰይንት ሉሻ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B0%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B5_%E1%89%AA%E1%8A%95%E1%88%B0%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B5%E1%8A%93_%E1%8B%98_%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%A8%E1%8A%90%E1%8B%B2%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%9D" title="ሰይንት ቪንሰንትና ዘ ግረነዲንዝ">ሰይንት ቪንሰንትና ዘ ግረነዲንዝ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%89%B5%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%92%E1%8B%B3%E1%8B%B5%E1%8A%93_%E1%89%B6%E1%89%A4%E1%8C%8E" title="ትሪኒዳድና ቶቤጎ">ትሪኒዳድና ቶቤጎ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9C%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="አሜሪካ">አሜሪካ</a> </span></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;padding: 0 0.5em;" rowspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:North_America_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><span style="white-space:nowrap">በጥገኝነት</span></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%95%E1%88%8B%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5" title="ግሪንላንድ">ግሪንላንድ</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%A3" title="አሩባ">አሩባ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A9%E1%88%A8%E1%88%B3%E1%8B%8D" title="ኩረሳው">ኩረሳው</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%92%E1%88%8B" title="አንጒላ">አንጒላ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%89%A4%E1%88%AD%E1%88%99%E1%8B%B3" title="ቤርሙዳ">ቤርሙዳ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%89%A5%E1%88%AA%E1%89%B2%E1%88%BD_%E1%89%AD%E1%88%AD%E1%8C%82%E1%8A%95_%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%B4%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD" title="ብሪቲሽ ቭርጂን ደሴቶች">ብሪቲሽ ቭርጂን ደሴቶች</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A8%E1%8B%AD%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95_%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%B4%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD" title="ከይመን ደሴቶች">ከይመን ደሴቶች</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%88%9E%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B5%E1%88%A0%E1%88%AB%E1%89%B5" title="ሞንትሠራት">ሞንትሠራት</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%89%B0%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%B5%E1%8A%93_%E1%8A%A8%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%A8%E1%88%B5_%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%B4%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD" title="ተርክስና ከይከስ ደሴቶች">ተርክስና ከይከስ ደሴቶች</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8D%95%E1%8B%8C%E1%88%AD%E1%89%B6_%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AE" title="ፕዌርቶ ሪኮ">ፕዌርቶ ሪኮ</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9C%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB_%E1%89%AA%E1%88%AD%E1%8C%82%E1%8A%95_%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%B4%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD" title="የአሜሪካ ቪርጂን ደሴቶች">የአሜሪካ ቪርጂን ደሴቶች</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <p><br /> </p> <center> <dl><dd><div class="notice metadata" id="stub" style="clear:both;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Emoji_u1f30e.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Emoji_u1f30e.svg/35px-Emoji_u1f30e.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Emoji_u1f30e.svg/53px-Emoji_u1f30e.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Emoji_u1f30e.svg/70px-Emoji_u1f30e.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <i>(ይህ አጭር መልክዐ ምድር ነክ ጽሑፍ</i> <b>መሠረት</b> <i>ወይም</i> <b>መዋቅር</b> <i>ነው። እርስዎ <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://am.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&action=edit">ሊያስፋፉት ይችላሉ!)</a></span></i></div></dd></dl> </center>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">ከ «<a dir="ltr" href="https://am.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=የተባበሩት_ግዛቶች&oldid=381776">https://am.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=የተባበሩት_ግዛቶች&oldid=381776</a>» የተወሰደ</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:Categories" title="ልዩ:Categories">መደቦች</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%A5:%E1%88%98%E1%88%8D%E1%8A%AD%E1%8B%90%E1%88%9D%E1%8B%B5%E1%88%AD_%E1%8A%90%E1%8A%AD_%E1%88%98%E1%8B%8B%E1%89%85%E1%88%AE%E1%89%BD" title="መደብ:መልክዐምድር ነክ መዋቅሮች">መልክዐምድር ነክ መዋቅሮች</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%A5:%E1%8B%A8%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9C%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB_%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A3%E1%88%AA_%E1%8A%AD%E1%8D%8D%E1%88%8B%E1%8C%88%E1%88%AE%E1%89%BD" title="መደብ:የአሜሪካ ተባባሪ ክፍላገሮች">የአሜሪካ ተባባሪ ክፍላገሮች</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> ይህ ገጽ መጨረሻ የተቀየረው እ.ኣ.አ በ16:10፣ 14 ኦገስት 2024 ዓ.ም. ነበር።</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">የዚህ መዝገበ ዕውቀት ጽሁፍ በ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.bn">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License</a> ስር ነው የተለቀቀው፣ ተጨማሪ ደንቦች ሊኖሩ ይችላሉ። ለበለጠ መረጃ <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Policy:Terms_of_Use</a> የአጠቃቀም ደንቦችን ይዩ።</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">የግልነት ድንጋጌ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:Version">ስለ ውክፐድያ መርሃግብር</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%8D%E1%8A%AD%E1%8D%94%E1%8B%B2%E1%8B%AB:%E1%8B%A8%E1%8A%83%E1%88%8B%E1%8D%8A%E1%8A%90%E1%89%B5_%E1%88%9B%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B3%E1%8B%88%E1%89%82%E1%8B%AB">የኃላፊነት ማስታወቂያ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">ለገንቢዎች</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/am.wikipedia.org">እስታትስቲክስ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">የሚል ቃል</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//am.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">የሞባይል ዕይታ</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6d67bf974d-tbdxm","wgBackendResponseTime":281,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.111","walltime":"0.155","ppvisitednodes":{"value":706,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":25780,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":13499,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":3397,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 62.773 1 -total"," 52.80% 33.144 1 መለጠፊያ:በሰሜን_አሜሪካ_ውስጥ_የሚገኙ_አገሮች"," 48.21% 30.261 1 መለጠፊያ:Navbox"," 42.18% 26.475 1 መለጠፊያ:የሀገር_መረጃ"," 5.33% 3.343 1 መለጠፊያ:Tnavbar"," 3.93% 2.469 1 መለጠፊያ:መዋቅር-መልክዐምድር"," 3.45% 2.165 32 መለጠፊያ:·w"," 3.30% 2.074 4 መለጠፊያ:Nowrap_begin"," 2.91% 1.825 4 መለጠፊያ:Nowrap_end"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-j5zcn","timestamp":"20241123173045","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u12e8\u1270\u1263\u1260\u1229\u1275 \u130d\u12db\u1276\u127d","url":"https:\/\/am.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%89%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%88%A9%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%9B%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q30","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q30","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-11-11T15:02:36Z","dateModified":"2024-08-14T16:10:37Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a4\/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg","headline":"\u1260\u1230\u121c\u1295 \u12a0\u121c\u122a\u12ab \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12a0\u1308\u122d"}</script> </body> </html>