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Disponibil în 40 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandaals" title="Vandaals – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Vandaals" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_vandalo" title="Idioma vandalo – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma vandalo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_v%C3%A1ndalu" title="Idioma vándalu – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma vándalu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandaleg" title="Vandaleg – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Vandaleg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llengua_v%C3%A0ndala" title="Llengua vàndala – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llengua vàndala" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandal%C5%A1tina" title="Vandalština – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vandalština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandalische_Sprache" title="Vandalische Sprache – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vandalische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandalic_language" title="Vandalic language – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Vandalic language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandala_lingvo" title="Vandala lingvo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vandala lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_v%C3%A1ndalo" title="Idioma vándalo – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma vándalo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="زبان وندالی – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان وندالی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandaalin_kieli" title="Vandaalin kieli – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vandaalin kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandale_(langue)" title="Vandale (langue) – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Vandale (langue)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fandaalsk" title="Fandaalsk – frizonă occidentală" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fandaalsk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizonă occidentală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%85%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B6%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌻𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰 – gotică" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌻𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandalski_jezik" title="Vandalski jezik – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Vandalski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vand%C3%A1l_nyelv" title="Vandál nyelv – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vandál nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Vandal" title="Bahasa Vandal – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Vandal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/As%E1%BB%A5s%E1%BB%A5_Vandalic" title="Asụsụ Vandalic – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Asụsụ Vandalic" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandala_linguo" title="Vandala linguo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Vandala linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_vandalica" title="Lingua vandalica – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua vandalica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Вандал тілі – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Вандал тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EB%8B%AC%EC%96%B4" title="반달어 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="반달어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandal_(lingua)" title="Vandal (lingua) – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Vandal (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandal%C5%B3_kalba" title="Vandalų kalba – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vandalų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Вандалски јазик – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Вандалски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandoals" title="Vandoals – saxona de jos" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Vandoals" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="saxona de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandaals" title="Vandaals – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vandaals" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandalisk" title="Vandalisk – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Vandalisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandalsk" title="Vandalsk – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vandalsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_wandalski" title="Język wandalski – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język wandalski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_v%C3%A2ndala" title="Língua vândala – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua vândala" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Вандальский язык – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вандальский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vand%C3%A1lagiella" title="Vandálagiella – sami de nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Vandálagiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami de nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandal%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Vandalščina – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vandalščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandaliska" title="Vandaliska – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vandaliska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandali_zyvon" title="Vandali zyvon – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Vandali zyvon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandalca" title="Vandalca – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vandalca" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Вандальська мова – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вандальська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%AA%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="汪达尔语 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="汪达尔语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36835#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div 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dir="ltr"><table class="infocaseta"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="antet limba" style="background-color:#c9ffd9;color:#000000;">Vandalică</td></tr><tr><th style=";">Regiuni</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;"><a href="/wiki/Peninsula_Iberic%C4%83" title="Peninsula Iberică">Peninsula Iberică</a>, <a href="/wiki/Provincia_Africa" title="Provincia Africa">Africa romana</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Număr de vorbitori</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;">0  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36835#P1098" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Dispariție</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;"><a href="/wiki/Secolul_al_VI-lea" title="Secolul al VI-lea">secolul al VI-lea</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#c9ffd9;color:#000000;">Clasificare</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;text-align: left;;"><a href="/wiki/Limbi_indo-europene" title="Limbi indo-europene">limbi indo-europene</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:15px;"><li> <a href="/wiki/Limbi_germanice" title="Limbi germanice">germanice</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;"><li><a href="/wiki/Limbi_germanice_de_est" title="Limbi germanice de est">germanice de est</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;"><li>Vandalică</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#c9ffd9;color:#000000;">Statut oficial și codificare</th></tr><tr><th style=";"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-3<br />(cel mai<br />răspândit dialect)</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;">xvn</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;text-align: left;;">Această pagină poate conține caractere <a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Unicode" class="mw-redirect" title="Ajutor:Unicode">Unicode</a></td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px ##c9ffd9 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36835" class="extiw" title="d:Q36835">date</a> / <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Limba_vandalic%C4%83&action=edit&section=0">text</a></span> <span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_Limb%C4%83" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16573438">.mw-parser-output .infocaseta{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Vandals_Migration_pt.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Vandals_Migration_pt.gif/250px-Vandals_Migration_pt.gif" decoding="async" width="250" height="252" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Vandals_Migration_pt.gif/375px-Vandals_Migration_pt.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Vandals_Migration_pt.gif/500px-Vandals_Migration_pt.gif 2x" data-file-width="1725" data-file-height="1739" /></a><figcaption>Vandalii în timpul <a href="/wiki/Migra%C8%9Bia_popoarelor" title="Migrația popoarelor">migrației</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Limba vandalică</b> sau <b>vandala</b> <a href="/wiki/Limb%C4%83_moart%C4%83" title="Limbă moartă">era</a> o <a href="/wiki/Limbi_germanice" title="Limbi germanice">limbă germanică</a>, probabil legată de <a href="/wiki/Limba_gotic%C4%83" title="Limba gotică">gotică</a>, fiind vorbită de <a href="/wiki/Vandali" title="Vandali">poporul vandal</a>. </p><p>Originari din <a href="/wiki/Scandinavia" title="Scandinavia">Scandinavia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vandali" title="Vandali">vandali</a> au fost respinși de către <a href="/wiki/Go%C8%9Bi" title="Goți">goți</a> în <a href="/wiki/Europa_Central%C4%83" title="Europa Centrală">Europa Centrală</a>, de unde s-au îndreptat, la începutul <a href="/wiki/Migra%C8%9Bia_popoarelor" title="Migrația popoarelor">migrației popoarelor</a>, spre sudul <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_Iberic%C4%83" title="Peninsula Iberică">Peninsulei Iberice</a> (atins în <a href="/wiki/409" title="409">409</a>), alături de <a href="/wiki/Suebi" title="Suebi">suebi</a> și de <a href="/wiki/Alani" title="Alani">alani</a>. Se pare că regiunea <a href="/wiki/Andaluzia" title="Andaluzia">Andaluzia</a> le poartă numele. Vandalii s-au instalat ca federați ai <a href="/wiki/Roma_Antic%C4%83" title="Roma Antică">Romei</a> sub regele lor <a href="/wiki/Gunderic" title="Gunderic">Gunderic</a>, înainte de a trece în <a href="/wiki/Africa_de_Nord" class="mw-redirect" title="Africa de Nord">Africa de Nord</a> (<a href="/wiki/429" title="429">429</a>) sub regele lor <a href="/wiki/Geiseric" class="mw-redirect" title="Geiseric">Geiseric</a>, presați fiind de <a href="/wiki/Vizigo%C8%9Bi" title="Vizigoți">vizigoți</a>. Regatul lor în <i><a href="/wiki/Provincia_Africa" title="Provincia Africa">Africa romana</a></i>, fondat în <a href="/wiki/439" title="439">439</a> (după cucerirea <i><a href="/wiki/Cartagina" title="Cartagina">Karthago</a></i>, care le-a devenit capitală), va fi distrus în urma recuceririi <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Bizantin" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperiul Bizantin">bizantine</a> orchestrate de către împăratul <a href="/wiki/Iustinian_I_(cel_Mare)" class="mw-redirect" title="Iustinian I (cel Mare)">Iustinian</a> între <a href="/wiki/533" title="533">533</a> și <a href="/wiki/534" title="534">534</a>. Regatul vandal a conoscut un proces de romanizare, înainte ca locuitorii săi să fie asimilați de populația nord-africană, mai ales în <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a>. </p><p>Această limbă este foarte puțin cunoscută. Se cunoaște doar că face parte din grupul <a href="/wiki/Limbi_germanice_de_est" title="Limbi germanice de est">limbilor germanice orientale</a>, strâns legată de gotică. </p><p>Un fragment de vandalică apare într-un poem disprețuitor scris în <a href="/wiki/Latin%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Latină">latină</a> în jurul de <a href="/wiki/Secolul_al_VI-lea" title="Secolul al VI-lea">secolului al VI-lea</a> și întitulat <i>De conviviis barbaris</i>: </p> <ul><li>Inter<i> eils </i>Goticum<i> scapiamatziaiadrincan</i></li> <li>Non audet quisquam dignos educere versus.</li> <li>(În traducere: „Printre goți <i>eils scapiamatziaiadrincan</i>,</li> <li>Nu îndrăznești să produci versuri demne.”)</li></ul> <p>Partea acestui poem scrisă în vandalică este compehensibilă / inteligibilă și pare să corespundă textului <a href="/wiki/Limba_gotic%C4%83" title="Limba gotică">gotic</a> 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐍃 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌾𐌰𐌼 𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽 / <i>Hails ! Skapjam matjan jah drigkan !</i>, al cărui sens este „Salut! Luăm mâncare și bem!”. </p><p>O altă frază, printre puținele cunoscute, este <i>Froia arme</i>, care semnifică „<a href="/wiki/Kyrie_eleison" title="Kyrie eleison">Doamne, miluiește! / Doamne, îndură-Te spre noi!</a>” și corespunde <a href="/wiki/Sintagm%C4%83" title="Sintagmă">sintagmei</a> din <a href="/wiki/Greaca_veche" class="mw-redirect" title="Greaca veche">greaca veche</a> Κύριε ἐλέησον / <i>Kúrie eléêson</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_interne"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_interne"></span>Legături interne</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_vandalic%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături interne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_vandalic%C4%83&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Legături interne"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingvistic%C4%83" title="Lingvistică">lingvistică</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_limbi" title="Listă de limbi">listă de limbi</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limbi_dup%C4%83_familie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Limbi după familie — pagină inexistentă">limbi după familie</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Limbi_indoeuropene" class="mw-redirect" title="Limbi indoeuropene">limbi indoeuropene</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Limbi_germanice" title="Limbi germanice">limbi germanice</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Limbi_germanice_de_est" title="Limbi germanice de est">limbi germanice de est</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adus de la <a dir="ltr" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Limba_vandalică&oldid=12665358">https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Limba_vandalică&oldid=12665358</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorii" title="Special:Categorii">Categorii</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Limbi_germanice" title="Categorie:Limbi germanice">Limbi germanice</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Limbi_medievale" title="Categorie:Limbi medievale">Limbi medievale</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Limbi_disp%C4%83rute" title="Categorie:Limbi dispărute">Limbi dispărute</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Vandali" title="Categorie:Vandali">Vandali</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ultima editare a paginii a fost efectuată la 4 martie 2019, ora 12:35.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Acest text este disponibil sub licența <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro">Creative Commons cu atribuire și distribuire în condiții identice</a>; pot exista și clauze suplimentare. 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