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Geografiska koordinatsystem – Wikipedia

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<div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sfäriska_koordinater" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sfäriska_koordinater"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sfäriska koordinater</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sfäriska_koordinater-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Sfäriska koordinater</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sfäriska_koordinater-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Referenssystem" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenssystem"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Referenssystem</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenssystem-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vinkeltimmar_och_distansminuter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vinkeltimmar_och_distansminuter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Vinkeltimmar och distansminuter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vinkeltimmar_och_distansminuter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Notation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ISO_6709" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ISO_6709"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>ISO 6709</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ISO_6709-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-GEOREF" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#GEOREF"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>GEOREF</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-GEOREF-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Plana_rätvinkliga_koordinatsystem" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plana_rätvinkliga_koordinatsystem"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Plana rätvinkliga koordinatsystem</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Plana_rätvinkliga_koordinatsystem-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Plana rätvinkliga koordinatsystem</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Plana_rätvinkliga_koordinatsystem-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-RT90" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#RT90"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>RT90</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-RT90-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SWEREF_99_TM" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SWEREF_99_TM"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>SWEREF 99 TM</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SWEREF_99_TM-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-UTM" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#UTM"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>UTM</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-UTM-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Praktiska_problem_vid_kartanvändning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Praktiska_problem_vid_kartanvändning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Praktiska problem vid kartanvändning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Praktiska_problem_vid_kartanvändning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fotnoter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fotnoter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Fotnoter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fotnoter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Geografiska koordinatsystem</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 169 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-169" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">169 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_geografi" title="Sistem koordinat geografi – acehnesiska" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Sistem koordinat geografi" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="acehnesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%85_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Хэкумэтх кординатхэр – kabardinska" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Хэкумэтх кординатхэр" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardinska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografiese_ko%C3%B6rdinatestelsel" title="Geografiese koördinatestelsel – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Geografiese koördinatestelsel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografische_Lage" title="Geografische Lage – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Geografische Lage" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9D%E1%8B%B5%E1%88%AD_%E1%88%98%E1%8C%8B%E1%8C%A0%E1%88%9A%E1%8B%AB_%E1%8B%8D%E1%89%85%E1%88%AD" title="የምድር መጋጠሚያ ውቅር – amhariska" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የምድር መጋጠሚያ ውቅር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%99_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D2%9B%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Агеографиатә акоординатқәа – abchaziska" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Агеографиатә акоординатқәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abchaziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A5%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="نظام إحداثيات جغرافية – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نظام إحداثيات جغرافية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordenadas_cheograficas" title="Coordenadas cheograficas – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Coordenadas cheograficas" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordon%C3%A2s_geografiques" title="Coordonâs geografiques – frankoprovensalska" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Coordonâs geografiques" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="frankoprovensalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80" title="ভৌগোলিক স্থানাঙ্ক প্ৰণালী – assamesiska" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ভৌগোলিক স্থানাঙ্ক প্ৰণালী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_de_coordenaes_xeogr%C3%A1fiques" title="Sistema de coordenaes xeográfiques – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sistema de coordenaes xeográfiques" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%AE" title="भूगोलीय निर्देशांक सिस्टम – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="भूगोलीय निर्देशांक सिस्टम" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91emohenda_yvy_apeku%C3%A9pe" title="Ñemohenda yvy apekuépe – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ñemohenda yvy apekuépe" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Географиялъул координатал – avariska" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Географиялъул координатал" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co%C4%9Frafi_koordinat_sistemi" title="Coğrafi koordinat sistemi – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Coğrafi koordinat sistemi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%DB%8C" title="جوغرافی موختصات سیستمی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جوغرافی موختصات سیستمی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_g%C3%A9ograpis" title="Sistem koordinat géograpis – balinesiska" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Sistem koordinat géograpis" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE" title="ভৌগোলিক স্থানাঙ্ক ব্যবস্থা – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভৌগোলিক স্থানাঙ্ক ব্যবস্থা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keng-h%C5%ABi-t%C5%8D%CD%98" title="Keng-hūi-tō͘ – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Keng-hūi-tō͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_geografi" title="Sistem koordinat geografi – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Sistem koordinat geografi" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Географик координаталар – basjkiriska" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Географик координаталар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Геаграфічныя каардынаты – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Геаграфічныя каардынаты" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Геаграфічныя каардынаты – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Геаграфічныя каардынаты" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%AE" title="भूगोलीय निर्देशांक सिस्टम – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="भूगोलीय निर्देशांक सिस्टम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_nin_pangheograpikong_koordinasyon" title="Sistema nin pangheograpikong koordinasyon – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Sistema nin pangheograpikong koordinasyon" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Географска координатна система – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Географска координатна система" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografische_Koordinatn" title="Geografische Koordinatn – bayerska" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Geografische Koordinatn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bayerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografske_koordinate" title="Geografske koordinate – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Geografske koordinate" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daveenno%C3%B9_lec%27hia%C3%B1" title="Daveennoù lec&#039;hiañ – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Daveennoù lec&#039;hiañ" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B7%D2%AF%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D2%BB%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Газар зүйн һольбосол – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Газар зүйн һольбосол" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordenades_geogr%C3%A0fiques" title="Coordenades geogràfiques – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Coordenades geogràfiques" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Географилле координат – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Географилле координат" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiganos_sa_heograpiko" title="Tiganos sa heograpiko – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tiganos sa heograpiko" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zem%C4%9Bpisn%C3%A9_sou%C5%99adnice" title="Zeměpisné souřadnice – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zeměpisné souřadnice" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dandira_reMapangana_eTarachisi" title="Dandira reMapangana eTarachisi – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Dandira reMapangana eTarachisi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_cyfesurynnau_daearyddol" title="System cyfesurynnau daearyddol – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="System cyfesurynnau daearyddol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografiske_koordinater" title="Geografiske koordinater – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Geografiske koordinater" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AF_%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="سيستيم جغرافي د لإحداتيات – marockansk arabiska" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="سيستيم جغرافي د لإحداتيات" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marockansk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographische_Koordinaten" title="Geographische Koordinaten – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Geographische Koordinaten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografiske_koordinaty" title="Geografiske koordinaty – lågsorbiska" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Geografiske koordinaty" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="lågsorbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="भौगोलिक निर्देशाङ्क प्रणाली – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="भौगोलिक निर्देशाङ्क प्रणाली" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geograafilised_koordinaadid" title="Geograafilised koordinaadid – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Geograafilised koordinaadid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%89%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CF%83%CF%85%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Γεωγραφικές συντεταγμένες – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γεωγραφικές συντεταγμένες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Geographic coordinate system" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordenadas_geogr%C3%A1ficas" title="Coordenadas geográficas – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Coordenadas geográficas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografia_koordinatsistemo" title="Geografia koordinatsistemo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Geografia koordinatsistemo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordenadas_geogr%C3%A1ficas" title="Coordenadas geográficas – extremaduriska" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Coordenadas geográficas" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremaduriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koordenatu_geografikoen_sistema" title="Koordenatu geografikoen sistema – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Koordenatu geografikoen sistema" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="دستگاه مختصات جغرافیایی – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دستگاه مختصات جغرافیایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordonn%C3%A9es_g%C3%A9ographiques" title="Coordonnées géographiques – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Coordonnées géographiques" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografyske_ko%C3%B6rdinaten" title="Geografyske koördinaten – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Geografyske koördinaten" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sisteme_di_coordenadis_gjeografichis" title="Sisteme di coordenadis gjeografichis – friulianska" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Sisteme di coordenadis gjeografichis" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B3ras_comhordan%C3%A1ide_geografa%C3%AD" title="Córas comhordanáide geografaí – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Córas comhordanáide geografaí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corys_co-ordnaidyn_%C3%A7heer-oaylleeagh" title="Corys co-ordnaidyn çheer-oaylleeagh – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Corys co-ordnaidyn çheer-oaylleeagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co-chomharran_an_Domhain" title="Co-chomharran an Domhain – skotsk gäliska" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Co-chomharran an Domhain" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk gäliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordenadas_xeogr%C3%A1ficas" title="Coordenadas xeográficas – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Coordenadas xeográficas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Географе координаташ – ingusjiska" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Географе координаташ" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingusjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%B6-%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%B6" title="અક્ષાંશ-રેખાંશ – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="અક્ષાંશ-રેખાંશ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thi-l%C3%AE_chh%C3%B4-ph%C3%AAu_ne-th%C3%BAng" title="Thi-lî chhô-phêu ne-thúng – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thi-lî chhô-phêu ne-thúng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC_%EC%A2%8C%ED%91%9C%EA%B3%84" title="지리 좌표계 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="지리 좌표계" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsarin_Daidaiton_Labarin_Kasa" title="Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Աշխարհագրական կոորդինատներ – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աշխարհագրական կոորդինատներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="भूगोलीय निर्देशांक प्रणाली – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="भूगोलीय निर्देशांक प्रणाली" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografiske_koordinaty" title="Geografiske koordinaty – högsorbiska" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Geografiske koordinaty" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="högsorbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemljopisni_koordinatni_sustav" title="Zemljopisni koordinatni sustav – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zemljopisni koordinatni sustav" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_geografi" title="Sistem koordinat geografi – gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Sistem koordinat geografi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Geographic coordinate system" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heograpikal_a_nagsasabtan" title="Heograpikal a nagsasabtan – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Heograpikal a nagsasabtan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_geografi" title="Sistem koordinat geografi – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sistem koordinat geografi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systema_geographic_de_coordinatas" title="Systema geographic de coordinatas – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Systema geographic de coordinatas" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%C3%A6%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Географион координатæтæ – ossetiska" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Географион координатæтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bauganet_jar%C3%B0ar" title="Bauganet jarðar – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bauganet jarðar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinate_geografiche" title="Coordinate geografiche – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Coordinate geografiche" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%92%D7%90%D7%95%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA" title="קואורדינטות גאוגרפיות – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קואורדינטות גאוגרפיות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_koordhinat_g%C3%A9yografis" title="Sistem koordhinat géyografis – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sistem koordhinat géyografis" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AD%E0%B3%8C%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B3%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95_%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%95_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF" title="ಭೌಗೋಳಿಕ ನಿರ್ದೇಶಾಂಕ ಪದ್ಧತಿ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಭೌಗೋಳಿಕ ನಿರ್ದೇಶಾಂಕ ಪದ್ಧತಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="გეოგრაფიული კოორდინატები – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გეოგრაფიული კოორდინატები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Географиялық координаттар – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Географиялық координаттар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majiranukta_ya_kijiografia" title="Majiranukta ya kijiografia – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Majiranukta ya kijiografia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pergala_koord%C3%AEnat%C3%AAn_erdn%C3%AEgar%C3%AE" title="Pergala koordînatên erdnîgarî – kurdiska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pergala koordînatên erdnîgarî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Географиялык координаттар – kirgiziska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Географиялык координаттар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94" title="ພິກັດພູມສາດ – laotiska" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພິກັດພູມສາດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laotiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinatae_geographicae" title="Coordinatae geographicae – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Coordinatae geographicae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A2eogr%C4%81fisk%C4%81_koordin%C4%81tu_sist%C4%93ma" title="Ģeogrāfiskā koordinātu sistēma – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ģeogrāfiskā koordinātu sistēma" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographesch_Koordinaten" title="Geographesch Koordinaten – luxemburgiska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Geographesch Koordinaten" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografin%C4%97_koordina%C4%8Di%C5%B3_sistema" title="Geografinė koordinačių sistema – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Geografinė koordinačių sistema" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordin%C3%A6_geografiche" title="Coordinæ geografiche – liguriska" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Coordinæ geografiche" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuurdinad_geugrafich" title="Cuurdinad geugrafich – lombardiska" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cuurdinad geugrafich" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6ldrajzi_koordin%C3%A1ta-rendszer" title="Földrajzi koordináta-rendszer – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Földrajzi koordináta-rendszer" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="भौगोलिक निर्देशाङ्क प्रणाली – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="भौगोलिक निर्देशाङ्क प्रणाली" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Географски координатен систем – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Географски координатен систем" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fangitra_ara-jeografia" title="Fangitra ara-jeografia – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fangitra ara-jeografia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A5" title="ഭൂമിശാസ്ത്രനിർദ്ദേശാങ്കവ്യവസ്ഥ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഭൂമിശാസ്ത്രനിർദ്ദേശാങ്കവ്യവസ്ഥ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="भौगोलिक गुणक पद्धती – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="भौगोलिक गुणक पद्धती" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="გეოგრაფიული კოორდინატეფი – mingrelianska" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გეოგრაფიული კოორდინატეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%89" title="نظام تحديد المكان الجغرافى – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نظام تحديد المكان الجغرافى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="دستگاه مختصات جغرافیایی – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="دستگاه مختصات جغرافیایی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_geografi" title="Sistem koordinat geografi – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sistem koordinat geografi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_geografis" title="Sistem koordinat geografis – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Sistem koordinat geografis" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%AA-l%C4%AB_c%C3%B4%CC%A4-bi%C4%95u_hi%C3%AA-t%C5%ABng" title="Dê-lī cô̤-biĕu hiê-tūng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dê-lī cô̤-biĕu hiê-tūng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B7%D2%AF%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Газар зүйн солбицлын систем – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Газар зүйн солбицлын систем" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%91%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9D%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%A9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%85%E1%80%94%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ပထဝီဝင် ကိုဩဒိနိတ် စနစ် – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပထဝီဝင် ကိုဩဒိနိတ် စနစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografische_co%C3%B6rdinaten" title="Geografische coördinaten – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Geografische coördinaten" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografische_ko%C3%B6rdinaoten" title="Geografische koördinaoten – lågsaxiska" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Geografische koördinaoten" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="lågsaxiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="भौगोलिक निर्देशाङ्क प्रणाली – nepalesiska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="भौगोलिक निर्देशाङ्क प्रणाली" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE" title="भौगोलिक कोअर्दिनेत व्यवस्था – newariska" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="भौगोलिक कोअर्दिनेत व्यवस्था" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%BA%A7%E6%A8%99%E7%B3%BB" title="地理座標系 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="地理座標系" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AB%C5%A1t%C3%A9m_d%27u_c%C3%B6rd%C3%ABnazj%C3%B4n_gj%C3%B6graf%C3%ABx%C3%AB" title="Sëštém d&#039;u cördënazjôn gjögrafëxë – napolitanska" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Sëštém d&#039;u cördënazjôn gjögrafëxë" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Географин координаташ – tjetjenska" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Географин координаташ" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tjetjenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografiske_koordinater" title="Geografiske koordinater – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Geografiske koordinater" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordenadas_geograficas" title="Coordenadas geograficas – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Coordenadas geograficas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Географик координат-влак – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Географик координат-влак" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AD%E0%AD%8C%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%B3%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95_%E0%AC%A6%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%A3%E0%AC%BF" title="ଭୌଗଳିକ ଦିଗବାରେଣି – oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଭୌଗଳିକ ଦିଗବାରେଣି" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografik_koordinatalar" title="Geografik koordinatalar – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Geografik koordinatalar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AD%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A7" title="ਭੂਗੋਲੀ ਗੁਣਕ ਪ੍ਰਬੰਧ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਭੂਗੋਲੀ ਗੁਣਕ ਪ੍ਰਬੰਧ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografische_Lage" title="Geografische Lage – Pfalz-tyska" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Geografische Lage" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Pfalz-tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A2%D8%B1%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%B9_%D8%B3%D8%B3%D9%B9%D9%85" title="جغرافیائی کوآرڈینیٹ سسٹم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جغرافیائی کوآرڈینیٹ سسٹم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%91%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%8F_%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%A9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ဟံႏပထဝီႏ ကိုဩဒိနိတ်စနိစ် – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဟံႏပထဝီႏ ကိုဩဒိနိတ်စနိစ်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%89%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90%D9%BC%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85" title="جغرافي کوراډينېټونو سيستم – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جغرافي کوراډينېټونو سيستم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordin%C3%A0_geogr%C3%A0fiche" title="Coordinà geogràfiche – piemontesiska" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Coordinà geogràfiche" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geograafsche_Laag" title="Geograafsche Laag – lågtyska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Geograafsche Laag" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wsp%C3%B3%C5%82rz%C4%99dne_geograficzne" title="Współrzędne geograficzne – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Współrzędne geograficzne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordenadas_geogr%C3%A1ficas" title="Coordenadas geográficas – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Coordenadas geográficas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografiyal%C4%B1q_koordinatlar" title="Geografiyalıq koordinatlar – karakalpakiska" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Geografiyalıq koordinatlar" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordonate_geografice" title="Coordonate geografice – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Coordonate geografice" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinkurachina_siwi" title="Tinkurachina siwi – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Tinkurachina siwi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Географические координаты – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Географические координаты" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="География координаталара – jakutiska" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="География координаталара" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="भूगोलीयनिर्देशाङ्कप्रणाली – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="भूगोलीयनिर्देशाङ्कप्रणाली" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinadas_geogr%C3%A0ficas" title="Coordinadas geogràficas – sardinska" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Coordinadas geogràficas" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_seestem" title="Geographic coordinate seestem – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Geographic coordinate seestem" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system – nordsotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Geographic coordinate system" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="nordsotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system – tswana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Geographic coordinate system" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="tswana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koordinatat_gjeografike" title="Koordinatat gjeografike – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Koordinatat gjeografike" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuurdinati_giugr%C3%A0fichi" title="Cuurdinati giugràfichi – sicilianska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cuurdinati giugràfichi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%BA_%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA" title="භූගෝලීය ඛණ්ඩාංක පද්ධතිය – singalesiska" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="භූගෝලීය ඛණ්ඩාංක පද්ධතිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Geographic coordinate system" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D9%8A%DA%BE%DA%AA_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85" title="جاگرافيائي بيھڪ نظام – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جاگرافيائي بيھڪ نظام" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemepisn%C3%A9_s%C3%BAradnice" title="Zemepisné súradnice – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zemepisné súradnice" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografski_koordinatni_sistem" title="Geografski koordinatni sistem – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Geografski koordinatni sistem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geograficzne_wsp%C5%AF%C5%82rzyndne" title="Geograficzne wspůłrzyndne – silesiska" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Geograficzne wspůłrzyndne" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isuduwe_Habka_Juqraafiga" title="Isuduwe Habka Juqraafiga – somaliska" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Isuduwe Habka Juqraafiga" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95_%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سیستمی پۆتانە جوگرافییەکان – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سیستمی پۆتانە جوگرافییەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Географски координатни систем – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Географски координатни систем" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografske_koordinate" title="Geografske koordinate – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Geografske koordinate" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistim_koordinat_g%C3%A9ografi" title="Sistim koordinat géografi – sundanesiska" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Sistim koordinat géografi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koordinaattij%C3%A4rjestelm%C3%A4" title="Koordinaattijärjestelmä – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Koordinaattijärjestelmä" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistemang_koordinadong_pangheograpiya" title="Sistemang koordinadong pangheograpiya – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sistemang koordinadong pangheograpiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88" title="புவியியல் ஆள்கூற்று முறை – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="புவியியல் ஆள்கூற்று முறை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografik_koordinatalar" title="Geografik koordinatalar – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Geografik koordinatalar" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%B5%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89_%E1%80%95%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA" title="ပိူင်ၵူဝ်ႇဢေႃးတိၼဵတ်ႉ ပၢႆးလိၼ် – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ပိူင်ၵူဝ်ႇဢေႃးတိၼဵတ်ႉ ပၢႆးလိၼ်" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AD%E0%B1%8C%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B3%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95_%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%95_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF" title="భౌగోళిక నిర్దేశాంక పద్ధతి – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="భౌగోళిక నిర్దేశాంక పద్ధతి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="พิกัดภูมิศาสตร์ – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พิกัดภูมิศาสตร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D2%B7%D1%83%D2%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D3%A3" title="Координатаҳои ҷуғрофӣ – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Координатаҳои ҷуғрофӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co%C4%9Frafi_koordinat_sistemi" title="Coğrafi koordinat sistemi – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Coğrafi koordinat sistemi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%91%D1%81" title="Географи координатъёс – udmurtiska" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Географи координатъёс" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Географічні координати – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Географічні координати" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%82_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85" title="جغرافیائی متناسق نظام – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جغرافیائی متناسق نظام" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinae_ziogr%C3%A0feghe" title="Coordinae ziogràfeghe – 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interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maap%C3%A4%C3%A4lidseq_koordinaadiq" title="Maapäälidseq koordinaadiq – võru" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Maapäälidseq koordinaadiq" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografische_co%C3%B6rdinoatn" title="Geografische coördinoatn – västflamländska" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Geografische coördinoatn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="västflamländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_heyograpikal_nga_koordinada" title="Sistema heyograpikal nga koordinada – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sistema heyograpikal nga koordinada" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%BA%A7%E6%A8%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="地理座標系統 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="地理座標系統" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A2%D7%90%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2_%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%98%D7%9F" title="געאגראפישע קאארדינאטן – jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="געאגראפישע קאארדינאטן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:WorldMapLongLat-eq-circles-tropics-non.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/WorldMapLongLat-eq-circles-tropics-non.png/250px-WorldMapLongLat-eq-circles-tropics-non.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/WorldMapLongLat-eq-circles-tropics-non.png/375px-WorldMapLongLat-eq-circles-tropics-non.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/WorldMapLongLat-eq-circles-tropics-non.png/500px-WorldMapLongLat-eq-circles-tropics-non.png 2x" data-file-width="634" data-file-height="311" /></a><figcaption>Världskarta med linjerna för <a href="/wiki/Latitud" title="Latitud">latitud</a> (horisontell) och <a href="/wiki/Longitud" title="Longitud">longitud</a> (vertikal), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eckert_VI_projection&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eckert VI projection [inte skriven än]">Eckert VI projection</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Geografiska koordinater</b> (eller <b>Greenwichtopogeografi</b>) kan anges med flera olika metoder. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sfäriska_koordinater"><span id="Sf.C3.A4riska_koordinater"></span>Sfäriska koordinater</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Sfäriska koordinater" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Sfäriska koordinater"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Geographic_coordinates_sphere.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Geographic_coordinates_sphere.svg/250px-Geographic_coordinates_sphere.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="246" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Geographic_coordinates_sphere.svg/375px-Geographic_coordinates_sphere.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Geographic_coordinates_sphere.svg/500px-Geographic_coordinates_sphere.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="650" /></a><figcaption>Latitud <i>fi</i> (<a href="/wiki/%CE%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="Φ">φ</a>) och longitud <i>lambda</i> (<a href="/wiki/%CE%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="Λ">λ</a>).</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Jorden" title="Jorden">Jorden</a> är egentligen inte en perfekt <a href="/wiki/Sf%C3%A4r" title="Sfär">sfär</a> utan mera lik en lätt <a href="/wiki/Rotationsellipsoid#Jordens_form" title="Rotationsellipsoid">tillplattad rotationsellipsoid</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ekvator" title="Ekvator">ekvatorsdiametern</a> är cirka 43&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kilometer" title="Kilometer">kilometer</a> större än <a href="/wiki/Geografisk_pol" title="Geografisk pol">poldiametern</a> (cirka 12&#160;757&#160;kilometer mot cirka 12&#160;714&#160;kilometer). Jordens yta är ganska flack i förhållande till dess radie. Toppen av världens högsta berg <a href="/wiki/Mount_Everest" title="Mount Everest">Mount Everest</a> ligger cirka nio kilometer över havsytan. Om man skulle förminska jorden till en boll med <a href="/wiki/Diameter" title="Diameter">diametern</a> en meter, skulle skillnaden mellan ekvators- och poldiametrarna vara 3,3&#160;millimeter och höjden av Mount Everest skulle vara 0,7&#160;millimeter. Jorden kan alltså i praktiken oftast betraktas som en sfär. </p><p>För att beskriva en position på den sfäriska jordytan används två <a href="/wiki/Vinkel" title="Vinkel">vinklar</a> i jordens mittpunkt. Dessa vinklar mäts konventionellt i <a href="/wiki/Grad_(vinkelenhet)" title="Grad (vinkelenhet)">grader</a>, <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A5gminut" title="Bågminut">minuter</a> och <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A5gsekund" title="Bågsekund">sekunder</a>. Beroende på den önskade noggrannheten och i olika sammanhang förekommer också <a href="/wiki/Decimal" title="Decimal">decimala</a> delningar. </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Latitud" title="Latitud">Latitud</a></i> eller <i>bredd</i>, förkortat <i>lat.</i> eller <i>φ</i> (<a href="/wiki/Fi" title="Fi">fi</a>), är vinkeln som mäts utmed <a href="/wiki/Ort" title="Ort">ortens</a> <a href="/wiki/Meridian" title="Meridian">meridian</a> från <a href="/wiki/Ekvatorn" class="mw-redirect" title="Ekvatorn">ekvatorn</a> åt <a href="/wiki/Nordpolen" title="Nordpolen">nord-</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Sydpolen" title="Sydpolen">sydpolen</a>. Vinkeln mot nordpolen räknas som positiv, medan vinkeln mot sydpolen räknas som negativ. Norra respektive södra <a href="/wiki/Polcirkel" title="Polcirkel">polcirkeln</a> ligger till exempel på N 66,6<a href="/wiki/Grad_(vinkelenhet)" title="Grad (vinkelenhet)">°</a> (+66,6°) respektive S 66,6° (-66,6°), där N och S betecknar <i>norra</i> respektive <i>södra</i> <a href="/wiki/Halvklot" class="mw-redirect" title="Halvklot">halvklotet</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Longitud" title="Longitud">Longitud</a></i> eller <i>längd</i>, förkortat <i>lon.</i> eller <i><a href="/wiki/%CE%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="Λ">λ</a></i> (lambda), är vinkeln som mäts utmed ortens parallell från <a href="/wiki/Nollmeridian" title="Nollmeridian">0°-meridianen</a> åt öst eller väst till högst 180°, den så kallade 180°-meridianen. Vinklar österut från nollmeridianen är definierade som positiva, medan vinklar västerut är negativa.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>nb 1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Liksom för latitud skrivs riktningen företrädesvis med <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4derstreck" title="Väderstreck">väderstreck</a> i stället för tecken: E&#160;GG,g° (+GG,g°) respektive W&#160;GG,g° (−GG,g°). Longituderna bildar <a href="/wiki/Storcirkel" title="Storcirkel">storcirklar</a> runt jorden.</li></ul> <p>Man använder ofta de engelska initialerna på väderstrecken: N för nord, E för öst, S för syd och W för väst (<i>North</i>, <i>East</i>, <i>South</i> respektive <i>West</i>). </p><p>Ekvatorn är den naturliga referensen för latituderna, men den är den enda av latituderna som utgör en storcirkel. Ju längre bort från ekvatorn desto kortare blir varje latidudcirkel, vid polerna är <i>längden</i> av latituderna +90 respektive -90 lika med noll. (Nord- och Sydpolen är endast en solitär punkt). </p><p>Två andra latituder är också av betydelse: <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%A4ndkretsarna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vändkretsarna [inte skriven än]">vändkretsarna</a>, den norra (kräftans vändkrets) ligger på latitud +23,5 och den södra (stenbockens vändkrets) på latitud -23,5. Solen står i <a href="/wiki/Zenit" title="Zenit">zenit</a> under <a href="/wiki/Sommarsolst%C3%A5ndet" title="Sommarsolståndet">sommarsolståndet</a> vid norra vändkretsen och under <a href="/wiki/Vintersolst%C3%A5ndet" title="Vintersolståndet">vintersolståndet</a> vid södra vändkretsen. Vid ekvatorn står solen i zenit under <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A5rdagj%C3%A4mning" class="mw-redirect" title="Vårdagjämning">vårdagjämningen</a> och <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B6stdagj%C3%A4mning" class="mw-redirect" title="Höstdagjämning">höstdagjämningen</a>. </p><p>Naturlig referens för <i>numrering</i> av longituderna var länge föremål för debatt och inte internationellt standardiserade. <a href="/wiki/Richelieu" class="mw-redirect" title="Richelieu">Richelieu</a> hävdade att referensen borde läggas vid ”<a href="/wiki/Gamla_v%C3%A4rlden" title="Gamla världen">Gamla världens</a> ände” vilken man på <a href="/wiki/1600-talet" title="1600-talet">1600-talet</a> ansåg ligga på den västligaste av <a href="/wiki/Kanarie%C3%B6arna" title="Kanarieöarna">Kanarieöarna</a>, <i>Ferro</i> på franska eller <i><a href="/wiki/El_Hierro" title="El Hierro">El Hierro</a></i> på spanska. För fransmän kändes det emellertid naturligare att ha landets huvudstad, <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, som referens för landets kartor. Meridianen för Paris definierades därför att ligga 20 grader öster om Ferro. Enligt senare mätningar har man funnit det noggrannare värdet 20°23′09″ öster om Ferro för Paris, närmare bestämt för läget av <a href="/wiki/Astronom" title="Astronom">astronomiska</a> <a href="/wiki/Observatorium" title="Observatorium">observatoriet</a> i Paris. På den internationella meridiankonferensen år 1884 i <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington</a> röstade 22 av 25 nationer för meridianen genom <a href="/wiki/Greenwich" title="Greenwich">Greenwich</a> nära London som nollmeridian, vilket sedan dess har blivit allmänt accepterat som internationell standard. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Referenssystem">Referenssystem</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenssystem" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenssystem"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Historiskt bestämde man nationella referenspunkter med <a href="/wiki/Astronomisk_navigation" title="Astronomisk navigation">astronomiska metoder</a>, som gav en noggrannhet på bara några hundra meter. Utgående från dessa referenspunkter definierades sedan nationella latitud–longitud-nät genom <a href="/wiki/Geodesi" title="Geodesi">geodesi</a>. Dessa nationella nät identifierades med hjälp av ett <a href="/wiki/Geodetiskt_referenssystem#Geodetiskt_datum" title="Geodetiskt referenssystem">geodetiskt datum</a>. På grund av den begränsade noggrannheten av ursprungskoordinaterna passar dessa nationella nät inte ihop vid gränserna. Först med tillkomsten av globala mätmetoder som <a href="/wiki/GPS" class="mw-redirect" title="GPS">GPS</a>-teknik kunde man definiera ett globalt geodetiskt datum, <a href="/wiki/WGS84" class="mw-redirect" title="WGS84">WGS84</a>, som används alltmer i stället för <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nationella_datum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nationella datum [inte skriven än]">nationella datum</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vinkeltimmar_och_distansminuter">Vinkeltimmar och distansminuter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Vinkeltimmar och distansminuter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Vinkeltimmar och distansminuter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jorden snurrar ett varv (360&#160;grader) runt sin axel per <a href="/wiki/Dygn" title="Dygn">dygn</a>, och på en timme utgör denna rotation 360&#160;∕&#160;24&#160;=&#160;15°. I vissa situationer kan det vara bekvämt att ta fasta på detta och kalla longitudblock om 15&#160;grader för (vinkel)timmar. I astronomiska sammanhang är det vanligt att ange <a href="/wiki/Rektascension" title="Rektascension">rektascensionsvinklar</a> i timmar med den internationella beteckningen för timme som <i><a href="/wiki/H" title="H">h</a></i> (av franska <i>heure</i>). </p><p>Ekvatorn är omkring 40&#160;000&#160;kilometer lång. Ett helt varv uttryckt i longitudminuter blir 40&#160;000&#160;∕&#160;(360&#160;∙&#160;60) <a href="/wiki/%E2%89%88" class="mw-redirect" title="≈">≈</a> 1,852&#160;kilometer. En sträcka så lång kallas 1&#160;<i><a href="/wiki/Nautisk_mil" title="Nautisk mil">distansminut</a></i>, även kallad <i>sjömil</i> eftersom detta mått är vanligt i sjöfartssammanhang. För att undvika sammanblandning med longitudminuter betecknade <b>′</b>, betecknar man distansminuten med M, på engelska <i>nm</i> (nautical mile). </p><p>Distansminuten är inte låst till sträckor utefter ekvatorn, utan dessa 1&#160;852&#160;meter kan läggas ut var som helst på jorden och i vilken riktning som helst. En distansminut är numera definierad att vara exakt <span style="white-space:nowrap">1 852 meter</span>, vilket inte motsvarar exakt en longitudminut längs ekvatorn, och inte heller exakt en latitudminut längs en meridian. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notation">Notation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Notation" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Notation"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det finns flera vanligt förekommande sätt att skriva latitud–longitud-koordinater. Exemplen visar <a href="/wiki/Globen" title="Globen">Globens</a> position i olika format: </p> <ul><li><b>59°17′37″N, 18°4′59″E</b> (<b>DMS</b> <i>Degrees:Minutes:Seconds</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>nb 2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>59d17m37s, 18d04m59s</b> (om systemet inte tillåter °-symbolen)</li> <li><b>59°17.62, 18°4.98</b> (<b>DM</b> <i>Degrees:Decimal Minutes</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>nb 3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>59.293611°, 18.083056°</b> (<b>DD</b> <i>Decimal Degrees</i>, vanligtvis med 4–6 decimaler)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>nb 4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>59°17′37″N, O18°4′59″</b> (äldre svensk form)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>591737,0+0180459,0/</b> (ISO 6709)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ISO_6709">ISO 6709</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: ISO 6709" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: ISO 6709"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den internationella standarden ISO&#160;6709<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> anger hur en position ska representeras i sammanhang med utbyte av framför allt digital data. Positionen kan även inkludera höjd över havet. Den hela koordinatangivningen skrivs ihop utan mellanrum och avslutas med <b>/</b>. Östlig longitud betecknas med <b>+</b>, västlig med <b>−</b>. <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B6jd_%C3%B6ver_havet" class="mw-redirect" title="Höjd över havet">Höjd över havet</a> anges i <a href="/wiki/Meter" title="Meter">meter</a> (eller i <a href="/wiki/Fot_(m%C3%A5tt)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fot (mått)">fot</a> om så anges i medföljande dokumentation), med <b>+</b> för positiv och <b>−</b> för negativ höjd. </p> <ul><li>Grader och decimalgrader: <b>+59,29+018,08/</b> <dl><dd>latitud: <i>±DD,DD</i> (<i>+59,29</i>)</dd> <dd>longitud: <i>±DDD,DD</i> (<i>+018,08</i>)</dd></dl></li> <li>Grader, minuter och decimalminuter: <b>+5917,62+01804,98/</b> <dl><dd>latitud: <i>±DDMM,MMM</i> (<i>+5917,62</i>)</dd> <dd>longitud: <i>±DDDMM,MMM</i> (<i>+01804,98</i>)</dd></dl></li> <li>Grader, minuter, sekunder och decimalsekunder: <b>591737,0+0180459,0/</b> <dl><dd>latitud: <i>±DDMMSS,SSS</i> (<i>+591737,0</i>)</dd> <dd>longitud: <i>±DDDMMSS,SSS</i> (<i>+0180459,0</i>)</dd></dl></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="GEOREF">GEOREF</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: GEOREF" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: GEOREF"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ett koordinatsystem som är baserat på sfäriska koordinater är GEOREF som är indelat i rutor som anknyter till jordens meridianer och paralleller. GEOREF bygger inte på några <a href="/wiki/Kartprojektion" title="Kartprojektion">kartprojektioner</a>. Första ordningens rutor (storrutor) är 15 gånger 15 grader. Varje storruta indelas i smårutor på 1 gånger 1 grad, men då GEOREF följer meridianer och paralleller blir rutorna inte kvadratiska. Ytan av en ruta är störst vid ekvatorn, men blir mindre och mindre ju närmare polen rutan ligger. Sista rutan framme vid polen har degenererat till en cirkelsektor. Liksom i UTM identifieras rutorna med bokstavskombinationer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plana_rätvinkliga_koordinatsystem"><span id="Plana_r.C3.A4tvinkliga_koordinatsystem"></span>Plana rätvinkliga koordinatsystem</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Plana rätvinkliga koordinatsystem" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Plana rätvinkliga koordinatsystem"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>På tryckta kartor används oftast <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A4tvinklig" class="mw-redirect" title="Rätvinklig">rätvinkliga</a> nät som baseras på nationella eller internationella referenspunkter. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="RT90">RT90</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: RT90" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: RT90"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel&#58; <a href="/wiki/RT90" class="mw-redirect" title="RT90">RT90</a></dd></dl></div> <p>RT 90, även kallat <i>Rikets nät</i>, <i>Rikets triangelnät</i> eller <i>Rikets koordinatsystem</i> var det vanligaste koordinatsystemet för svenska kartor fram till 2007 då <a href="/wiki/Lantm%C3%A4teriet" title="Lantmäteriet">Lantmäteriet</a> började ersätta det med <a href="/wiki/SWEREF_99_TM" title="SWEREF 99 TM">SWEREF 99 TM</a> i sina kartor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="SWEREF_99_TM">SWEREF 99 TM</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Redigera avsnitt: SWEREF 99 TM" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: SWEREF 99 TM"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel&#58; <a href="/wiki/SWEREF_99_TM" title="SWEREF 99 TM">SWEREF 99 TM</a></dd></dl></div> <p>SWEREF 99 TM är baserat på det geodetiska referenssystemet SWEREF 99 och samma kartprojektion som används för UTM zon 33 men är utvidgad till hela Sveriges bredd. Från 2007 började SWEREF 99 TM ersätta RT90 i Lantmäteriets produkter. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="UTM">UTM</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Redigera avsnitt: UTM" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: UTM"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel&#58; <a href="/wiki/UTM" class="mw-redirect" title="UTM">UTM</a></dd></dl></div> <p>För internationellt bruk kan man ange koordinater i UTM-systemet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Praktiska_problem_vid_kartanvändning"><span id="Praktiska_problem_vid_kartanv.C3.A4ndning"></span>Praktiska problem vid kartanvändning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Redigera avsnitt: Praktiska problem vid kartanvändning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Praktiska problem vid kartanvändning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>På kartor är ofta ett eller flera koordinatsystem inlagt i kartbilden i form av ett rutnät. Ibland kompletteras detta med antydningar till ett eller flera andra koordinatsystem marginalen så att de vid behov kan ritas ut, och ibland även med kryss i kartbilden. </p><p>Eftersom det inte är möjligt att helt rätt avbilda en sfär på en plan yta och på grund av definitionerna på de olika koordinatsystemens projektioner kan överensstämmelsen mellan kartbildens rutnät och antydningarna i marginalen inte vara exakt. Inom ett mindre område, som ett kartblad i stor skala, är avvikelserna dock små. Problemen uppstår om man försöker klistra ihop angränsande kartblad för att täcka ett större område. </p><p>Till detta kommer att papper krymper och sväller då luftfuktigheten varierar. Om två olika kartblad är tryckta vid olika tillfällen med olika luftfuktighet i tryckeriet, blir det extra förskjutningar i skarvarna när dessa kartblad acklimatiserats till samma luftfuktighet. Till råga på allt krymper och sväller papper olika på längden och bredden på grund av <a href="/wiki/Papper" title="Papper">fiberriktningen</a>. Detta kan vara kritiskt då kompassriktning ska tas ut för en sträcka, som går över en kartbladsskarv. Särskilt bekymmersamt blir det om sträckan går nära ett hörn, då hela tre kartblad kan vara berörda. Detta har stor betydelse exempelvis då <a href="/w/index.php?title=Terr%C3%A4ngprofil&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Terrängprofil [inte skriven än]">terrängprofiler</a> för <a href="/wiki/Radiol%C3%A4nk" title="Radiolänk">radiolänkplanering</a> ska uppgöras, eller vid uttagning av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skjutelement&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Skjutelement [inte skriven än]">skjutelement</a> för <a href="/wiki/Artilleri" title="Artilleri">artilleri</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astronomiska_koordinater" class="mw-redirect" title="Astronomiska koordinater">Astronomiska koordinater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaktiskt_koordinatsystem" title="Galaktiskt koordinatsystem">Galaktiskt koordinatsystem</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geodetisk_linje&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Geodetisk linje [inte skriven än]">Geodetisk linje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kartprojektion" title="Kartprojektion">Kartprojektion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kordafel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kordafel [inte skriven än]">Kordafel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loxodrom" title="Loxodrom">Loxodromnavigering</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meridiankonvergens&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Meridiankonvergens [inte skriven än]">Meridiankonvergens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polh%C3%B6jd" class="mw-redirect" title="Polhöjd">Polhöjd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storcirkel" title="Storcirkel">Storcirkel</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fotnoter">Fotnoter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Redigera avsnitt: Fotnoter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Fotnoter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"> I vissa datorprogram, huvudsakligen av amerikanskt ursprung, har man av bekvämlighetsskäl –&#160;kontinentala <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a> ligger alltid västerut(!) – bakat in de västliga longitudernas minustecken i formlerna för storcirkelberäkningar. När västliga longituddata ska läsas in i programmet måste de alltså skrivas med positivt tecken. Som en konsekvens därmed måste östliga longituder skrivas in med minustecken. Andra programförfattare har motsatt teckenkonvention.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Som koordinatangivelse i Wikipedia skrivs en position i <b>DMS</b> som {{location|59|17|37|N|18|4|59|E|region:SE}}</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text">I internationella sammanhang används punkt (.) som decimaltecken. När komma (,) ska användas måste det vara säkerställt att ingen förväxling kan ske med skiljetecknet mellan latitud och longitud.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Som koordinatangivelse i Wikipedia skrivs en position i <b>DD</b> som {{location|59.293611|18.083056|region:SE}}</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Svensk Standard SS&#160;03&#160;61&#160;07, avsnitt 9.2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iso.org">ISO&#160;6709</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sis.se">svensk standard SS-ISO&#160;6709</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografiska_koordinatsystem&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Geographic_coordinate_system" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Geographic coordinate system">Geografiska koordinatsystem</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Geographic_coordinate_system" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Geographic coordinate system">Bilder &amp; media</a></div></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7649cfcddd‐jz26l Cached time: 20241127114823 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.085 seconds Real time usage: 0.119 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 407/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 1223/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 171/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3703/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.025/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1089663/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 70.183 1 -total 55.54% 38.979 1 Mall:Commonscat 27.95% 19.617 3 Mall:Huvudartikel 4.07% 2.857 1 Mall:Nowrap 2.47% 1.731 1 Mall:Iwcommonscat --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key svwiki:pcache:138342:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241127114823 and revision id 55010175. 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