CINXE.COM
မန်းနောင်လိုꩻခွိုꩻ - ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="blk" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>မန်းနောင်လိုꩻခွိုꩻ - ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )blkwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9", "၀\t၁\t၂\t၃\t၄\t၅\t၆\t၇\t၈\t၉"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"my normal","wgMonthNames":["","ဇန်နဝါရီ","ဖေဖော်ဝါရီ","မတ်","အေပီ","မေ","ဇွန်","ဇွန်လုဲင်","ဩဂဲစ်","သဲက်တဲဉ်ဗာ","အောက်တိုဗာ","နိုဝဲင်ဗာ","ဒီသဲဉ်ဗာ"],"wgRequestId":"56a5e180-d021-45d1-900e-0bb0ea7bf5d8","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"မန်းနောင်လိုꩻခွိုꩻ","wgTitle":"မန်းနောင်လိုꩻခွိုꩻ","wgCurRevisionId":29307,"wgRevisionId":29307,"wgArticleId":1661,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["မျန်မာခမ်းထီလိုꩻခွိုꩻဖုံႏ"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"blk","wgPageContentLanguage":"blk","wgPageContentModel": "wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"မန်းနောင်လိုꩻခွိုꩻ","wgRelevantArticleId":1661,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"blk","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"blk"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":2000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1187293","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform", "platformVersion"]};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming", "ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=blk&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=blk&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=blk&modules=ext.gadget.charinsert-styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=blk&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/InleRowing.jpg/1200px-InleRowing.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="817"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/InleRowing.jpg/800px-InleRowing.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="545"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/InleRowing.jpg/640px-InleRowing.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="436"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="မန်းနောင်လိုꩻခွိုꩻ - ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//blk.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="မွဉ်းဖျင်" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား (blk)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//blk.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.blk"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom feed ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား ဖြာꩻ" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%81%E1%80%AB%E1%80%81%E1%80%AB&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-မန်းနောင်လိုꩻခွိုꩻ rootpage-မန်းနောင်လိုꩻခွိုꩻ skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">မာတိကာသို့ ခုန်သွားရန်</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဆိုဒ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ပင်မ မီနူး" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ပင်မ မီနူး</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ပင်မ မီနူး</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">အွဉ်ႏပလို့ꩻ</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ယီးနယ် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%93%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7%E1%80%84%E1%80%AB" title="လွူꩻထွား ဗဟိုႏလိတ်မဲ့ငါ [z]" accesskey="z"><span>အဓိကလိတ်မဲ့ငါ</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%81%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%BD%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%97%E1%80%B0%E1%82%8F%E1%80%81%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9C%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ပရောဂျက်အကြောင်း၊ သင်ဘာလုပ်ပေးနိုင်သည် နှင့် ဘယ်နေရာတွင် ရှာဖွေရန်များ"><span>ခြွဉ်းဗူႏခင်ႏလမ်း</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%81%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%91%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%81%E1%80%AB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F" title="လက်ရှိ အဖြစ်အပျက်များမှ နောက်ခံ အချက်အလက်များကို ရှာရန်"><span>ထာꩻထွာယိုခါကျာꩻဖုံႏ</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%81%E1%80%AB%E1%80%81%E1%80%AB" title="ဝီကီမှ လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ စာရင်း [r]" accesskey="r"><span>ထွာပြောင်ꩻယိုခါကျာꩻ</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%EA%A9%BB" title="ဒင်ႏအွောန်ႏနယ် ရော့ꩻရာꩻလိတ်မဲ့ငါ [x]" accesskey="x"><span>ရော့ꩻရာꩻလိတ်မဲ့ငါ</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="စဲစ်ထွားဖော်ႏထန်ႏခင်ႏလမ်း"><span>အကူႏညီႏ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%93%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7%E1%80%84%E1%80%AB" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-blk.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.5625em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-blk.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%91%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ထိုမ်ႏ ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား ကို [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ထိုမ်ႏ</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ထိုမ်ႏထွား ဝီခီပီးဒီးယားကို" aria-label="ထိုမ်ႏထွား ဝီခီပီးဒီးယားကို" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ထိုမ်ႏ ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား ကို [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="တဲးဝါး:ထိုမ်ႏ"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ထိုမ်ႏ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="နမ်းပဲင်ႏ ကိရိယာႏဖုံႏ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="အပွိုင်အငုဲင်ꩻ"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="အပွိုင်အငုဲင်ꩻ" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">အပွိုင်အငုဲင်ꩻ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=blk.wikipedia.org&uselang=blk" class=""><span>လူႏတန်ꩻ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%96%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB" title="အကောင့်တစ်ခုကို ဖန်တီးပြီး ဝင်ရောက်ရန် သင့်အား တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ မဟုတ်ပါ။" class=""><span>ဖန်ဆင်ꩻအကောက်</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F&returnto=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB" title="သင့်အား အကောင့်ဝင်ရန် တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ လုပ်ဆောင်ရန် မဟုတ်ပါ။ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>နွို့အကောက်</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="လွိုက်ခရာႏအထဲင်းဖိုင်ႏ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="နမ်းပဲင်ႏ ကိရိယာႏဖုံႏ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">နမ်းပဲင်ႏ ကိရိယာႏဖုံႏ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="ကေားသုင်ꩻသား မီနူး" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=blk.wikipedia.org&uselang=blk"><span>လူႏတန်ꩻ</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>ပံ့ပိုးရန်</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%96%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB" title="အကောင့်တစ်ခုကို ဖန်တီးပြီး ဝင်ရောက်ရန် သင့်အား တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ မဟုတ်ပါ။"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ဖန်ဆင်ꩻအကောက်</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F&returnto=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB" title="သင့်အား အကောင့်ဝင်ရန် တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ လုပ်ဆောင်ရန် မဟုတ်ပါ။ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>နွို့အကောက်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ထွက်ပြီးသား တည်းဖြတ်သူများအတွက် စာမျက်နှာများ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF:%E1%80%84%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%A1%E1%80%BD%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA" aria-label="လွူꩻထွားထဲင်း မွဉ်းဖျင်ခရာႏအထဲင်း"><span>လွူꩻထွားထဲင်းအသွုပ်</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ဤအိုင်ပီလိပ်စာမှ တည်းဖြတ်မှုများအကြောင်း ဆွေးနွေးချက် [n]" accesskey="n"><span>အိုင်ကိုမ်ဒေါ့ꩻရီ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဆိုဒ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="ဟော်ꩻထွားရီးတာႏ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ဟော်ꩻထွားရီးတာႏ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">အွဉ်ႏပလို့ꩻ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">အစ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-အာႏကွိုꩻ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#အာႏကွိုꩻ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၁</span> <span>အာႏကွိုꩻ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-အာႏကွိုꩻ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ဟော်ꩻထွားရီးတာႏ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">မန်းနောင်လိုꩻခွိုꩻ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in ၉ languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-9" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">၉ ဘာႏသာႏငဝ်းငွါဖိုင်ႏ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Інтха – ဘီလာရုစ်" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Інтха" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ဘီလာရုစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intha" title="Intha – ကတ်တလန်" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Intha" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ကတ်တလန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intha" title="Intha – ဂျာမန်" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Intha" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ဂျာမန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intha_people" title="Intha people – အင်္ဂလိပ်" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Intha people" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="အင်္ဂလိပ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inthas" title="Inthas – အီတလီ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Inthas" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="အီတလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E6%97%8F" title="インダー族 – ဂျပန်" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="インダー族" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ဂျပန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8B%A4%EC%A1%B1" title="인다족 – ကိုရီးယား" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인다족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ကိုရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8" title="အင်းသားလူမျိုး – မြန်မာ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အင်းသားလူမျိုး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="မြန်မာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intha" title="Intha – ဒတ်ခ်ျ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Intha" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ဒတ်ခ်ျ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1187293#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="မွဉ်းဖျင် ဘာႏသာႏငဝ်းငွါလိဉ့်ဖုံႏ" class="wbc-editpage">ခြပ်ချော်ꩻ လိဉ့်ဖုံႏ</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ယီးနယ်မိဉ်ꩻဖုံႏ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB" title="ထွား ဟော်ꩻထွားရီးတာႏလိတ်မဲ့ငါ [c]" accesskey="c"><span>လိတ်မဲ့ငါ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B7%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE:%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="ဟော်ꩻထွားရီးတာႏ လိတ်မဲ့ငါအတာႏ အိုင်ကိုမ်ချက်ဖိုင်ႏ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>အိုင်ကိုမ်ချက်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ဘာသာစကား မူကွဲကို ပြောင်းရန်" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="ထာꩻထီႏပွုံႏစံႏဖုံႏ"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB"><span>ဟော်ꩻ</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB&veaction=edit" title="မွဉ်းဖျင် လိတ်မဲ့ငါယို [v]" accesskey="v"><span>မွဉ်းဖျင်</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB&action=edit" title="မွဉ်းဖျင် လိတ်မဲ့ငါယို ကိုဒ်ရွီးခိုႏ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>မွဉ်းဖျင်အရွီးခိုႏ</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB&action=history" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ယခင်မူများ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ထွားရာႏဇာႏဝင်ႏ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="လိတ်မဲ့ငါ ကိရိယာႏ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိရိယာႏဖုံႏ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိရိယာႏဖုံႏ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ကိရိယာႏဖိုင်ႏ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">အွဉ်ႏပလို့ꩻ</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="လွိုက်ခရာႏအထဲင်းဖိုင်ႏ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ခွုမ်မာꩻချက်ဖိုင်ႏ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB"><span>ဟော်ꩻ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB&veaction=edit" title="မွဉ်းဖျင် လိတ်မဲ့ငါယို [v]" accesskey="v"><span>မွဉ်းဖျင်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB&action=edit" title="မွဉ်းဖျင် လိတ်မဲ့ငါယို ကိုဒ်ရွီးခိုႏ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>မွဉ်းဖျင်အရွီးခိုႏ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB&action=history"><span>ထွားရာႏဇာႏဝင်ႏ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> အစွိုးစွိုးအဒဝ်ႏဒဝ်ႏ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%89%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%A1%E1%80%BD%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB" title="ဤနေရာသို့ လမ်းညွှန် လင့်ထားသည့် ဝီကီစာမျက်နှာများ၏ စာရင်း [j]" accesskey="j"><span>လိဉ့်မုဲင်ꩻဖုံႏအွဉ်ႏယိုကို</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:RecentChangesLinked/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB" rel="nofollow" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာမှ ညွှန်းထားသည့် စာမျက်နှာများမှ လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>ဆွိုက်စပ်ဒါႏ အပြောင်ꩻအလုဲင်ꩻဖုံႏ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=blk" title="ဒင်ႏဖုဲင်ဖိုင်ႏ [u]" accesskey="u"><span>ဒင်ႏဖုဲင်</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7%E1%80%84%E1%80%AB%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F" title="အထူး စာမျက်နှာများအားလုံး စာရင်း [q]" accesskey="q"><span>လိတ်မဲ့ငါအထူꩻဖုံႏ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB&oldid=29307" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ယခုတည်းဖြတ်မူအတွက် ပုံသေလိပ်စာ"><span>လိဉ့်သေႏပုင်ႏသီ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB&action=info" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာအကြောင်း အချက်အလက်ပို၍"><span>လိတ်မဲ့ငါအချက်လျက်</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:CiteThisPage&page=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB&id=29307&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာအား အကိုးအကားပြုပုံ အချက်အလက်များ"><span>အာႏကွိုꩻသွော့လိတ်မဲ့ငါယို</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fblk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25EA%25A9%25BB%25E1%2580%2581%25E1%2580%25BD%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25EA%25A9%25BB"><span>ထူႏ URL အဒွေါင်ႏ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fblk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25EA%25A9%25BB%25E1%2580%2581%25E1%2580%25BD%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25EA%25A9%25BB"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ထေထန်ႏ/ပရိင့် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB"><span>ဖန်ဆင်ꩻလိတ်ဖွူꩻ</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB&action=show-download-screen"><span>ဒေါင်းထူႏနေး PDF အနေႏ</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB&printable=yes" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ပရင့်ထုတ်နိုင်သောမူ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>ထေနွောင်ꩻပရင့်ဗားသိဉ်း</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ပရောစဲစ်အလင်ဖုံႏကို </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1187293" title="ဒေတာအချက်အလက်နှင့် ချိတ်ဆက်ရန်လင့်ခ် [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ဝီကီဒေတာ item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="လိတ်မဲ့ငါ ကိရိယာႏ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="အပွိုင်အငုဲင်ꩻ"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">အပွိုင်အငုဲင်ꩻ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">အွဉ်ႏပလို့ꩻ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">အဝ်ႏ ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား ကို</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="blk" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em"><caption class="fn org">Intha</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="nickname" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-size:130%;"><span lang="my">မန်းနောင်</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:InleRowing.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/InleRowing.jpg/220px-InleRowing.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/InleRowing.jpg/330px-InleRowing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/InleRowing.jpg/440px-InleRowing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1699" data-file-height="1157" /></a></span><div>မန်းနောင် ယိုꩻယားအောဝ်ႏဖြုဲင်ꩻဖြီ</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#efefef;">အဝ်ႏအုံအာဒါႏခင်ႏလမ်း</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Flag_of_Myanmar.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/25px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/38px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/50px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="မျန်မာခမ်းထီ">မျန်မာခမ်းထီ</a></th><td>၇၀,၀၀၀</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#efefef;">ဘာႏသာႏငဝ်းငွါ</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center">မန်းဘာႏသာႏငေါဝ်ႏငွါတဲင်ꩻ မန်းနောင်ငေါဝ်းနေး</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#efefef;">ကိုꩻကွဲႏ</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92" title="ထေရဝါဒ">ဗုဒ္ဓဘာႏသာႏ</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#efefef;">ဆွိုက်စပ် ခမ်းရင်ꩻသား အစွိုꩻဖုံႏ</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB" title="မန်းလိုꩻခွိုꩻ">မန်း</a> ၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%81%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB" title="ရခဲင်ႏလိုꩻခွိုꩻ">ရခဲင်ႏ</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>မန်းနောင်လိုꩻခွိုꩻ</b> ယို အုံအဝ်ႏအာလွေꩻဒျာႏ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F" title="ဖြဝ်ꩻခမ်းနယ်ႏ">ဖြဝ်ꩻခမ်းနယ်ႏ</a> အခဝ်နောဝ် ၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%8A%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AE%E1%82%8F" title="ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏညောင်ႏရွီႏ">ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏညောင်ႏရွီႏ</a> ၊ နောင်အင်းလေးဒေႏသ အကိုသွူ ။ နောင်ဒေႏသကိုတယောဝ်း ၊ နောင်စပ်ဒေႏသ ကိုတယောဝ်း တယ်ႏထောင်ႏဒျာႏ ဒုံတဲင် အုံအဝ်ႏလွေꩻဒျာႏနဝ်ꩻသွူ ။ လိုꩻခွိုꩻကအုံအဝ်ႏအာ နောင်ထျဒေႏသနဝ်ꩻကိုယို ထွာဒျာႏ မန်းနောင် ဖုံႏနဝ်ꩻသွူ ။ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="အာႏကွိုꩻ"><span id=".E1.80.A1.E1.80.AC.E1.82.8F.E1.80.80.E1.80.BD.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.EA.A9.BB"></span>အာႏကွိုꩻ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB&veaction=edit&section=1" title="ခြပ်ချော်ꩻ အကွို့ꩻယို: အာႏကွိုꩻ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>မွဉ်းဖျင်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: အာႏကွိုꩻ"><span>မွဉ်းဖျင်အရွီးခိုႏ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၁<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">မြန်မာ့စွယ်စုံကျမ်း၊ အတွဲ(၁၅)</span> </li> </ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐55fb8d7f4f‐rknfb Cached time: 20241110193616 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.046 seconds Real time usage: 0.064 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 396/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 5608/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1195/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 153/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.012/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 869678/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 42.169 1 တမ်းပလေက်:Infobox_ethnic_group 100.00% 42.169 1 -total 86.10% 36.307 1 တမ်းပလေက်:Infobox 5.56% 2.346 1 တမ်းပလေက်:Main_other --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key blkwiki:pcache:idhash:1661-0!canonical and timestamp 20241110193616 and revision id 29307. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">ထူႏ "<a dir="ltr" href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=မန်းနောင်လိုꩻခွိုꩻ&oldid=29307">https://blk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=မန်းနောင်လိုꩻခွိုꩻ&oldid=29307</a>" ကို</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%80%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8D%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F" title="တဲးဝါး:ကဏ္ဍဖုံႏ">ကဏ္ဍ</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8D:%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F" title="ကဏ္ဍ:မျန်မာခမ်းထီလိုꩻခွိုꩻဖုံႏ">မျန်မာခမ်းထီလိုꩻခွိုꩻဖုံႏ</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> လိတ်မဲ့ငါယိုနဝ်ꩻ အဆုဲင်ꩻသွတ်ꩻ ဖျင်ထဲမ်လွေꩻထွူလဲဥ်း ၁ မေ ၂၀၂၄၊ ၀၂:၂၆ ခိန်ႏသွူဩ။</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">လိတ်ယာႏဖုံႏနဝ်ꩻ တွမ်ႏ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike လုဲင်သိဉ်တဲင်</a>ထူႏနွောင်ꩻဒျာႏသွူ၊ သတ်မတ်ချက်အထဲင်းဖုံႏလဲ့ အဝ်ႏနွောင်ꩻဒါႏသွူ။ မိဉ်ႏမဲဉ်သေစဲင်း <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">ထူႏသွုံꩻအီခရာႏနဝ်ꩻ နွို့ထွားသွော့ သတ်မတ်ချက်ကို</a>ဖုံႏနဝ်ꩻသြ။</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">နမ်းပဲင်ႏရေꩻရာႏမူဝါဒ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%81%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F">ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား ခရာႏ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%81%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%85%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8">သတိꩻခရာႏဖုံႏ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">သော့ဝွဲးတဲမ်းထွင်ႏသားဖုံႏ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/blk.wikipedia.org">စာႏရင်ꩻဖုံႏ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">ကွတ်ကီးထေပြန်ႏချက်</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//blk.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">မိုဗုဲင်းဖိုန်း</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-5rq2m","wgBackendResponseTime":142,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.046","walltime":"0.064","ppvisitednodes":{"value":396,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":5608,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1195,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":7,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":153,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 42.169 1 တမ်းပလေက်:Infobox_ethnic_group","100.00% 42.169 1 -total"," 86.10% 36.307 1 တမ်းပလေက်:Infobox"," 5.56% 2.346 1 တမ်းပလေက်:Main_other"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.012","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":869678,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-55fb8d7f4f-rknfb","timestamp":"20241110193616","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u1019\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f\uaa7b\u1001\u103d\u102d\u102f\uaa7b","url":"https:\/\/blk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%EA%A9%BB","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1187293","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1187293","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u101d\u102e\u1000\u102e\u1019\u102e\u1012\u102e\u101a\u102c \u1015\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1002\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1015\u1036\u1037\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2021-10-21T14:45:44Z","dateModified":"2024-04-30T19:56:31Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/22\/InleRowing.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>