CINXE.COM
Regulatory Decisions Unit | Central Bank of Ireland
<!DOCTYPE html> <html id="htmlElement" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en"> <head> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice start for www.centralbank.ie --> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/01926dd3-236b-7534-88ac-fc26a707b641/OtAutoBlock.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="01926dd3-236b-7534-88ac-fc26a707b641"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> delete_cookie(); var now = new Date(); now.setTime(now.getTime() + 1 * 3600 * 1000 * 24 * 365); function delete_cookie() { document.cookie = "OptanonAlertBoxClosed=; path=/; domain=.www.centralbank.ie; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:01 GMT"; document.cookie = "OptanonConsent=; path=/; domain=.www.centralbank.ie; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:01 GMT"; } function cookieExists(cookieName) { var value = '; ' + document.cookie; var parts = value.split('; ' + cookieName + '='); if (parts.length == 2) { return true; } } function OptanonWrapper() { //Start - Change Optanon Cookie Expiry var bannerAcceptButton = document.getElementById("onetrust-accept-btn-handler"); var pcAllowAllButton = document.getElementById("accept-recommended-btn-handler"); var pcCloseButton = document.getElementById("close-pc-btn-handler"); var pcSaveButton = document.getElementsByClassName("save-preference-btn-handler")[0]; //Allowed all via Banner if (bannerAcceptButton) { bannerAcceptButton.addEventListener('click', function () { CookieSettingsUpdated(); }); } //Allowed all via Preference Center if (pcAllowAllButton) { pcAllowAllButton.addEventListener('click', function () { CookieSettingsUpdated(); }); } //Set custom settings via Preference Center if (pcCloseButton) { pcCloseButton.addEventListener('click', function () { CookieSettingsUpdated(); }); } //Set custom settings via Preference Center if (pcSaveButton) { pcSaveButton.addEventListener('click', function () { CookieSettingsUpdated(); }); } } function CookieSettingsUpdated() { setTimeout(function () { toggle_iFrames(); }, 300); } function optanonCategoryEnabled(name, cat) { var value = "; " + document.cookie; var parts = value.split("; " + name + "="); if (parts.length == 2) { var cookieValue = parts.pop().split(";").shift(); var cookieDetails = cookieValue.split('&'); for (i = 0; i < cookieDetails.length; i++) { var details = cookieDetails[i].split("="); if (details[0] == "groups") { var categories = decodeURIComponent(details[1]).split(","); for (c = 0; c < categories.length; c++) { var category = categories[c].split(":"); if (category[0] == cat && category[1] == "1") { return true } } } } } return false; } </script> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice end --> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function (w, d, s, l, i) { w[l] = w[l] || []; w[l].push({ 'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(), event: 'gtm.js' }); var f = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j = d.createElement(s), dl = l != 'dataLayer' ? '&l=' + l : ''; j.async = true; j.src = 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=' + i + dl; f.parentNode.insertBefore(j, f); })(window, document, 'script', 'dataLayer', 'GTM-M4KRX7C');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <title> Regulatory Decisions Unit | Central Bank of Ireland </title><meta charset="UTF-8" /><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge" /><meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, maximum-scale=2" /> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:400,400i,700,700i,900" rel="stylesheet" /> <link href="../../Theme/css/gulp_default.min.css?v=1732121371817" rel="stylesheet" /> <link href="../../Theme/css/imgs/favicon.ico" type="image/png" rel="icon" /> <link href="https://customer.cludo.com/assets/3127/13322/css/css.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="https://customer.cludo.com/assets/3127/13322/cludo-search.min.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"> <script> /*! * enquire.js v2.1.2 - Awesome Media Queries in JavaScript * Copyright (c) 2014 Nick Williams - http://wicky.nillia.ms/enquire.js * License: MIT (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php) */ !function (a, b, c) { var d = window.matchMedia; "undefined" != typeof module && module.exports ? module.exports = c(d) : "function" == typeof define && define.amd ? define(function () { return b[a] = c(d) }) : b[a] = c(d) }("enquire", this, function (a) { "use strict"; function b(a, b) { var c, d = 0, e = a.length; for (d; e > d && (c = b(a[d], d), c !== !1); d++); } function c(a) { return "[object Array]" === Object.prototype.toString.apply(a) } function d(a) { return "function" == typeof a } function e(a) { this.options = a, !a.deferSetup && this.setup() } function f(b, c) { this.query = b, this.isUnconditional = c, this.handlers = [], this.mql = a(b); var d = this; this.listener = function (a) { d.mql = a, d.assess() }, this.mql.addListener(this.listener) } function g() { if (!a) throw new Error("matchMedia not present, legacy browsers require a polyfill"); this.queries = {}, this.browserIsIncapable = !a("only all").matches } return e.prototype = { setup: function () { this.options.setup && this.options.setup(), this.initialised = !0 }, on: function () { !this.initialised && this.setup(), this.options.match && this.options.match() }, off: function () { this.options.unmatch && this.options.unmatch() }, destroy: function () { this.options.destroy ? this.options.destroy() : this.off() }, equals: function (a) { return this.options === a || this.options.match === a } }, f.prototype = { addHandler: function (a) { var b = new e(a); this.handlers.push(b), this.matches() && b.on() }, removeHandler: function (a) { var c = this.handlers; b(c, function (b, d) { return b.equals(a) ? (b.destroy(), !c.splice(d, 1)) : void 0 }) }, matches: function () { return this.mql.matches || this.isUnconditional }, clear: function () { b(this.handlers, function (a) { a.destroy() }), this.mql.removeListener(this.listener), this.handlers.length = 0 }, assess: function () { var a = this.matches() ? "on" : "off"; b(this.handlers, function (b) { b[a]() }) } }, g.prototype = { register: function (a, e, g) { var h = this.queries, i = g && this.browserIsIncapable; return h[a] || (h[a] = new f(a, i)), d(e) && (e = { match: e }), c(e) || (e = [e]), b(e, function (b) { d(b) && (b = { match: b }), h[a].addHandler(b) }), this }, unregister: function (a, b) { var c = this.queries[a]; return c && (b ? c.removeHandler(b) : (c.clear(), delete this.queries[a])), this } }, new g }); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://customer.cludo.com/scripts/bundles/search-script.min.js"></script> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.centralbank.ie/regulation/how-we-regulate/regulatory-decisions-unit" /><link href="/Telerik.Web.UI.WebResource.axd?d=PMrIT5dOWaVYIcpFWUE4nLMondQKT06rXaYKkrkmgIA8U6HILVhpXLNRyzM-lIWJ8BX-z660YcQRxI2gOMva4XEE0eho4ecSkzb-HevxJ3gtKU39f0z9ObqAiNMy_AcI0&t=638610871964891277&compress=0&_TSM_CombinedScripts_=%3b%3bTelerik.Sitefinity.Resources%2c+Version%3d14.4.8133.0%2c+Culture%3dneutral%2c+PublicKeyToken%3db28c218413bdf563%3aen%3a17c135a4-5316-42f9-a0e3-877e0602d8a4%3a7a90d6a" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" /><meta name="description" content="RDU is to facilitate the appointment of decision makers in four regulatory regimes operated by the Central Bank and to provide administrative and/or legal support to appointed decision makers." /></head> <body id="sBody"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript> <iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-M4KRX7C" height="0" width="0" style="display: none; visibility: hidden"></iframe> </noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <form method="post" action="./regulatory-decisions-unit" id="form1"> <div class="aspNetHidden"> <input type="hidden" name="ctl07_TSM" id="ctl07_TSM" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl08_TSSM" id="ctl08_TSSM" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTTARGET" id="__EVENTTARGET" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTARGUMENT" id="__EVENTARGUMENT" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATE" id="__VIEWSTATE" value="VUreTUyYrPgXtvCLFadQ7gCze6dPfd+0x7NBdpIOD5w52jwItnWhUJXRFAen9TwYpU1w3YhtIQZ9CsMX6Peld4kkPCiOVRwAeMVxwED9wlc=" /> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ var theForm = document.forms['form1']; if (!theForm) { theForm = document.form1; } function __doPostBack(eventTarget, eventArgument) { if (!theForm.onsubmit || (theForm.onsubmit() != false)) { theForm.__EVENTTARGET.value = eventTarget; theForm.__EVENTARGUMENT.value = eventArgument; theForm.submit(); } } //]]> </script> <script src="/WebResource.axd?d=pynGkmcFUV13He1Qd6_TZPPxXRrJGOukUEKupRpxuah9Q4yUtOxsQ1ZMK1zg6X59kCpscrumAhTOCaAWulRqug2&t=638610871965203766" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ var __cultureInfo = {"name":"en","numberFormat":{"CurrencyDecimalDigits":2,"CurrencyDecimalSeparator":".","IsReadOnly":true,"CurrencyGroupSizes":[3],"NumberGroupSizes":[3],"PercentGroupSizes":[3],"CurrencyGroupSeparator":",","CurrencySymbol":"$","NaNSymbol":"NaN","CurrencyNegativePattern":0,"NumberNegativePattern":1,"PercentPositivePattern":0,"PercentNegativePattern":0,"NegativeInfinitySymbol":"-∞","NegativeSign":"-","NumberDecimalDigits":2,"NumberDecimalSeparator":".","NumberGroupSeparator":",","CurrencyPositivePattern":0,"PositiveInfinitySymbol":"∞","PositiveSign":"+","PercentDecimalDigits":2,"PercentDecimalSeparator":".","PercentGroupSeparator":",","PercentSymbol":"%","PerMilleSymbol":"‰","NativeDigits":["0","1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9"],"DigitSubstitution":1},"dateTimeFormat":{"AMDesignator":"AM","Calendar":{"MinSupportedDateTime":"\/Date(-62135596800000)\/","MaxSupportedDateTime":"\/Date(253402300799999)\/","AlgorithmType":1,"CalendarType":1,"Eras":[1],"TwoDigitYearMax":2029,"IsReadOnly":true},"DateSeparator":"/","FirstDayOfWeek":0,"CalendarWeekRule":0,"FullDateTimePattern":"dddd, MMMM d, yyyy h:mm:ss tt","LongDatePattern":"dddd, MMMM d, yyyy","LongTimePattern":"h:mm:ss tt","MonthDayPattern":"MMMM d","PMDesignator":"PM","RFC1123Pattern":"ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH\u0027:\u0027mm\u0027:\u0027ss \u0027GMT\u0027","ShortDatePattern":"M/d/yyyy","ShortTimePattern":"h:mm tt","SortableDateTimePattern":"yyyy\u0027-\u0027MM\u0027-\u0027dd\u0027T\u0027HH\u0027:\u0027mm\u0027:\u0027ss","TimeSeparator":":","UniversalSortableDateTimePattern":"yyyy\u0027-\u0027MM\u0027-\u0027dd HH\u0027:\u0027mm\u0027:\u0027ss\u0027Z\u0027","YearMonthPattern":"MMMM yyyy","AbbreviatedDayNames":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"],"ShortestDayNames":["Su","Mo","Tu","We","Th","Fr","Sa"],"DayNames":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"AbbreviatedMonthNames":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec",""],"MonthNames":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December",""],"IsReadOnly":true,"NativeCalendarName":"Gregorian Calendar","AbbreviatedMonthGenitiveNames":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec",""],"MonthGenitiveNames":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December",""]},"eras":[1,"A.D.",null,0]};//]]> </script> <script src="/Telerik.Web.UI.WebResource.axd?_TSM_HiddenField_=ctl07_TSM&compress=0&_TSM_CombinedScripts_=%3b%3bSystem.Web.Extensions%2c+Version%3d4.0.0.0%2c+Culture%3dneutral%2c+PublicKeyToken%3d31bf3856ad364e35%3aen%3adbd37df5-a986-4b30-bc8e-23832b2677dd%3aea597d4b%3ab25378d2" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ if (typeof(Sys) === 'undefined') throw new Error('ASP.NET Ajax client-side framework failed to load.'); //]]> </script> <div class="aspNetHidden"> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" id="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" value="B2317450" /> </div><script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager._initialize('ctl00$ctl07', 'form1', [], [], [], 90, 'ctl00'); //]]> </script> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl07" id="ctl07" /> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ Sys.Application.setServerId("ctl07", "ctl00$ctl07"); Sys.Application._enableHistoryInScriptManager(); //]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var els = document.querySelectorAll('link[href^="/Telerik.Web.UI.WebResource.axd"]'); els[0].parentNode.removeChild(els[0]); </script> <noscript> <div class="js-notification"> <div class="container"> <p> <span class="fa fa-info-circle"></span>It appears JavaScript is disabled. To get the most out of the website we recommend enabling JavaScript in your browser. </p> <a href="#" class="close-notification"><span class="fa fa-times"></span><span class="sr-only">Close</span></a> </div> </div> </noscript> <header id="cbi_header"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-3"> <a href="/home"> <img loading="lazy" src="/images/default-source/logos/logo.png?sfvrsn=3dff671a_1" title="logo" alt="Central Bank homepage" /> </a> <span id="toggleMenu" class="hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg "><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove"></i><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-menu-hamburger"></i>Menu</span> </div> <nav id="plhMenus_TAFC558EA054_megaMenu" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-9 cls-megamenu-nav" aria-labelledby="gnsheading" data-placeholder-label="Menus"> <h2 class="sr-only" id="gnsheading">Main menu</h2> <div id="tns"> <ul> <li class=""><a href="/" target="_self">Home</a></li> <li class=""><a href="/about" target="_self">About</a></li> <li class=""><a href="/news-media" target="_self">News & Media</a></li> <li class=""><a href="/events" target="_self">Events</a></li> <li class=""><a href="/careers" target="_self">Careers</a></li> <li class=""><a href="/contact-us" target="_self">Contact</a></li> <li> <a href="/ga/home">GAEILGE</a> </li> <li class="inner-addon right-addon active"> <label for="megaMenuSearchBox" class="sr-only">Search</label> <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-search"></i> <div id="cludo-search-form-top"> <input type="text" class="form-control search-input" placeholder="SEARCH" name="megaMenuSearchBox" id="megaMenuSearchBox"> <button type="submit" class="search-button" id="search-button" aria-label="search button"></button> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <ul class="mega-menu" aria-label="Main menu"> <li> <a id="item-financial-system" class="" href="#" aria-haspopup="true"><span>Financial System</span></a> <div class="grey-box"> <div class="container"> <div class="navbtn row hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <a href="#" class="btn btn-dark-blue button-text-small"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left"></span>Back </a> </div> <div class="col-xs-8"> <p class="title">ACS</p> </div> </div> <div class="row heading-bar"> <div class="col-sm-6">Financial System</div> <div class="col-sm-6"></div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-3 first"> <p>How we identify risk and take actions to ensure financial stability.</p> <p><a href="/financial-system" class="btn-reg">Financial System Overview</a></p><hr><ul><li><a href="/consumer-hub/notes-and-coins/exchange-old-or-damaged-money">Money, notes and coins</a></li><li><a href="/financial-system/financial-stability/macro-prudential-policy">Macroprudential Policy</a></li><li><a href="/macro-prudential-policies-for-bank-capital/countercyclical-capital-buffer">Countercyclical Capital Buffer</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="col-sm-9 sub-menu "> <ul role="menu" aria-label="second level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system" aria-haspopup="false">Financial System Overview</a> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Stability</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/financial-stability" aria-haspopup="false">Financial Stability Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/financial-stability/macro-prudential-policy" aria-haspopup="true">Macroprudential Policy </a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/financial-stability/financial-stability-research" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Stability Research</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/financial-stability/risks-for-financial-stability" aria-haspopup="true">Risks for Financial Stability</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/financial-stability/market-based-finance-monitor" aria-haspopup="true">Market Based Finance Monitor</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/financial-stability/financial-stability-committee" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Stability Committee </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Payments and Securities Settlements</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/payments-and-securities-settlements" aria-haspopup="false">Payments and Securities Settlements Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/payments-and-securities-settlements/catalyst" aria-haspopup="true">Catalyst </a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/payments-and-securities-settlements/national-competent-authority" aria-haspopup="true">National Competent Authority</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/payments-and-securities-settlements/national-stakeholder-groups" aria-haspopup="true">National Stakeholder Groups </a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/payments-and-securities-settlements/oversight" aria-haspopup="true">Oversight</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/payments-and-securities-settlements/target-services" aria-haspopup="true">TARGET Services</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/payments-and-securities-settlements/payment-system-approval-process" aria-haspopup="true">Payments Systems Approval Process</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/payments-and-securities-settlements/single-european-payments-overview" aria-haspopup="true">Single European Payments Area</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/payments-and-securities-settlements/irish-retail-payments-forum" aria-haspopup="true">Irish Retail Payments Forum</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/resolution" aria-haspopup="true">Resolution </a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/foreign-exchange-global-code-of-conduct" aria-haspopup="true">Foreign Exchange Global Code of Conduct</a> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Operational Resilience and Cyber</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/operational-resilience-and-cyber" aria-haspopup="false">Operational Resilience and Cyber Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/operational-resilience-and-cyber/operational-resilience" aria-haspopup="true">Operational Resilience </a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/operational-resilience-and-cyber/cyber-resilience" aria-haspopup="true">Cyber Resilience</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Climate Change </a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/climate-change" aria-haspopup="false">Climate Change  Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/climate-change/economic-and-financial-interlinkages" aria-haspopup="true">Economic and Financial Interlinkages</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/climate-change/financial-regulation-and-supervision" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Regulation and Supervision</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/climate-change/international-engagement" aria-haspopup="true">International Engagement </a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/climate-change/the-central-bank-and-sustainability" aria-haspopup="true">The Central Bank and Sustainability</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/financial-system/a-digital-euro" aria-haspopup="true">A Digital Euro</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <a href="#" class="close-megamenu">Close <span class="fa fa-times"></span></a> </div> </div> </li> <li> <a id="item-monetary-policy" class="" href="#" aria-haspopup="true"><span>Monetary Policy</span></a> <div class="grey-box"> <div class="container"> <div class="navbtn row hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <a href="#" class="btn btn-dark-blue button-text-small"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left"></span>Back </a> </div> <div class="col-xs-8"> <p class="title">ACS</p> </div> </div> <div class="row heading-bar"> <div class="col-sm-6">Monetary Policy</div> <div class="col-sm-6"></div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-3 first"> <p>Maintaining price stability as part of the Eurosystem.</p> <p><a href="/monetary-policy" class="btn-reg">Monetary Policy Overview</a></p><hr> </div> <div class="col-sm-9 sub-menu "> <ul role="menu" aria-label="second level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/monetary-policy" aria-haspopup="false">Monetary Policy Overview</a> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Policy Setting</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/monetary-policy/policy-setting" aria-haspopup="false">Policy Setting Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/monetary-policy/policy-setting/monetary-policy-role" aria-haspopup="true">Monetary Policy Role</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/monetary-policy/policy-setting/ecb-governing-council-and-monetary-policy-decisions" aria-haspopup="true">ECB Governing Council and Monetary Policy Decisions</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Policy Implementation</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/monetary-policy/policy-implementation" aria-haspopup="false">Policy Implementation Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/monetary-policy/policy-implementation/open-market-operations" aria-haspopup="true">Open Market Operations</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/monetary-policy/policy-implementation/standing-facilities" aria-haspopup="true">Standing Facilities</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/monetary-policy/policy-implementation/counter-party-eligibility" aria-haspopup="true">Counterparty Eligibility </a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/monetary-policy/policy-implementation/legal-documentation" aria-haspopup="true">Legal Documentation</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/monetary-policy/policy-implementation/collateral-framework" aria-haspopup="true">Collateral Framework</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/monetary-policy/policy-implementation/asset-purchase-programmes" aria-haspopup="true">Asset Purchase Programmes</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/monetary-policy/policy-implementation/collateral-management-provision-of-liquidity-to-banks" aria-haspopup="true">Collateral Management & Provision of Liquidity to Banks </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Management of Investment Assets</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/monetary-policy/management-of-investment-assets" aria-haspopup="false">Management of Investment Assets Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/monetary-policy/management-of-investment-assets/bank's-investment-assets" aria-haspopup="true">Central Bank's Investment Assets</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/monetary-policy/management-of-investment-assets/ecb-pooled-reserves" aria-haspopup="true">ECB’s US Dollar Reserve Assets</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/monetary-policy/risk-management" aria-haspopup="true">Risk Management</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/monetary-policy/european-central-bank-strategy-review" aria-haspopup="true">European Central Bank Strategy Review </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <a href="#" class="close-megamenu">Close <span class="fa fa-times"></span></a> </div> </div> </li> <li> <a id="item-regulation" class="active" href="#" aria-haspopup="true"><span>Regulation</span></a> <div class="grey-box"> <div class="container"> <div class="navbtn row hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <a href="#" class="btn btn-dark-blue button-text-small"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left"></span>Back </a> </div> <div class="col-xs-8"> <p class="title">ACS</p> </div> </div> <div class="row heading-bar"> <div class="col-sm-6">Regulation</div> <div class="col-sm-6"></div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-3 first"> <p>How we regulate financial services in Ireland. </p> <p><a href="/regulation" class="btn-reg">Regulation Overview</a></p><hr><ul><li><a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/international-financial-sanctions/EU-restrictive-measures-relating-to-actions-in-Ukraine">Changes to the Russia/Ukraine Regulations</a></li><li><a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/fitness-probity">Fitness and Probity</a></li><li><a href="/regulation/innovation-hub" title="Innovation Hub">Innovation Hub</a></li><li><a href="https://portal.centralbank.ie/" title="This link will open in a new tab or window" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-sf-ec-immutable="">Log in to Central Bank Portal</a></li><li><a href="https://onlinereporting.cbfsai.ie/" target="_blank" title="This link will open in a new tab or window" rel="noopener" data-sf-ec-immutable="">Log in to Credit Union Auditor Reporting</a></li><li><a href="https://orion.centralbank.ie/" title="This link will open in a new tab or window" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-sf-ec-immutable="">Log in to ORION</a></li><li><a href="http://registers.centralbank.ie/" title="This link will open in a new tab or window" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-sf-ec-immutable="">Registers</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="col-sm-9 sub-menu "> <ul role="menu" aria-label="second level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation" aria-haspopup="false">Regulation Overview</a> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Innovation-Hub</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/innovation-hub" aria-haspopup="false">Innovation-Hub Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/innovation-hub/engaging-with-the-innovation-hub" aria-haspopup="true">Engaging with the Innovation Hub</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/innovation-hub/how-to-engage-with-the-innovation-hub" aria-haspopup="true">How to engage with the Innovation Hub</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/innovation-hub/innovation-hub-engagement-form" aria-haspopup="true">Innovation Hub Engagement Form</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/innovation-hub/innovation-sandbox-programme" aria-haspopup="true">Innovation Sandbox Programme</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/innovation-hub/our-approach-to-innovation" aria-haspopup="true">Our approach to innovation</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/innovation-hub/speeches-and-publications" aria-haspopup="true">Speeches and publications</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/innovation-hub/eu-international-innovation-forums" aria-haspopup="true">EU/international innovation forums</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/innovation-hub/consultation-paper-on-innovation-engagement---cp156" aria-haspopup="true">Consultation Paper on Innovation Engagement - CP156</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Central Bank of Ireland Portal</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/central-bank-portal" aria-haspopup="false">Central Bank of Ireland Portal Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/central-bank-portal/returns-guidance" aria-haspopup="true">Returns Guidance</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/central-bank-portal/help" aria-haspopup="true">Help</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/central-bank-portal/legal-information" aria-haspopup="true">Portal Legal Information</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/central-bank-portal/contact-us" aria-haspopup="true">Contact Us</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">How We Regulate</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/how-we-regulate" aria-haspopup="false">How We Regulate Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/authorisation" aria-haspopup="true">Authorisation</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/fitness-probity" aria-haspopup="true">Fitness & Probity</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/individual-accountability-framework" aria-haspopup="true">Individual Accountability Framework </a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/brexit-faq" aria-haspopup="true">Brexit FAQ – Financial Services Firms</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/policy" aria-haspopup="true">Policy</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/supervision" aria-haspopup="true">Supervision</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/fees-levies" aria-haspopup="true">Fees & Levies</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/regulatory-decisions-unit" aria-haspopup="true">Regulatory Decisions Unit</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/enforcement" aria-haspopup="true">Enforcement</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/resolution-framework" aria-haspopup="true">Resolution Framework</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/international-financial-sanctions" aria-haspopup="true">International Financial Sanctions</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/codes" aria-haspopup="true">Codes</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/diversity-and-inclusion-in-regulated-firms" aria-haspopup="true">Diversity and Inclusion in Regulated Firms</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Industry & Market Sectors</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors" aria-haspopup="false">Industry & Market Sectors Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/brokers-retail-intermediaries" aria-haspopup="true">Brokers / Retail Intermediaries</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/bureaux-de-change" aria-haspopup="true">Bureaux de Change</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/client-assets" aria-haspopup="true">Client Assets / Investor Money</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/credit-institutions" aria-haspopup="true">Credit Institutions</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/credit-servicing-firms-credit-servicers" aria-haspopup="true">Credit Servicing Firms / Credit Servicers</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/credit-unions" aria-haspopup="true">Credit Unions</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/crowdfunding-service-providers" aria-haspopup="true"> Crowdfunding Service Providers</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/debt-management-firms" aria-haspopup="true">Debt Management Firms</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/electronic-money-institutions" aria-haspopup="true">Electronic Money Institutions</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/funds-service-providers" aria-haspopup="true">Funds Service Providers</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/funds" aria-haspopup="true">Funds</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/high-cost-credit-providers" aria-haspopup="true">High Cost Credit Providers</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/insurance-reinsurance" aria-haspopup="true">Insurance & Reinsurance</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/investment-firms" aria-haspopup="true">Investment Firms</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/money-transmission-businesses" aria-haspopup="true">Money Transmission Businesses</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/payment-institutions" aria-haspopup="true">Payment Institutions</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/pepp-provider" aria-haspopup="true">PEPP Provider</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/retail-credit-home-reversion-firms" aria-haspopup="true">Retail Credit & Home Reversion Firms</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/securities-markets" aria-haspopup="true">Securities Markets</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/anti-money-laundering-and-countering-the-financing-of-terrorism" aria-haspopup="false">Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/anti-money-laundering-and-countering-the-financing-of-terrorism/legislation" aria-haspopup="true">Correspondence with Industry</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/anti-money-laundering-and-countering-the-financing-of-terrorism/eu-international" aria-haspopup="true">EU and International</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/anti-money-laundering-and-countering-the-financing-of-terrorism/events" aria-haspopup="true">Events</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/anti-money-laundering-and-countering-the-financing-of-terrorism/countering-the-financing-of-terrorism" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Sanctions and Terrorist Financing - additional obligations</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/anti-money-laundering-and-countering-the-financing-of-terrorism/registration---cheque-cashing-offices" aria-haspopup="true">Registration - Cheque Cashing Offices</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/anti-money-laundering-and-countering-the-financing-of-terrorism/schedule2-registration" aria-haspopup="true">Registration - Schedule 2 Firms</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/anti-money-laundering-and-countering-the-financing-of-terrorism/virtual-asset-service-providers" aria-haspopup="true">Virtual Asset Service Providers</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/anti-money-laundering-and-countering-the-financing-of-terrorism/regulatory-requirements-guidance" aria-haspopup="true">Regulation </a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/anti-money-laundering-and-countering-the-financing-of-terrorism/guidance-on-risk" aria-haspopup="true">Risk and Guidance</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/anti-money-laundering-and-countering-the-financing-of-terrorism/risk-based-approach-to-aml-supervision" aria-haspopup="true">Supervision</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/anti-money-laundering-and-countering-the-financing-of-terrorism/tcsp-authorisation" aria-haspopup="true">TCSP Authorisation</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/anti-money-laundering-and-countering-the-financing-of-terrorism/beneficial-ownership-register" aria-haspopup="true">Beneficial Ownership Register</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/anti-money-laundering-and-countering-the-financing-of-terrorism/fund-transfer-regulations-notification-requirement-for-payment-service-providers" aria-haspopup="true">Fund Transfer Regulations Notification Requirement for Payment Service Providers</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/anti-money-laundering-and-countering-the-financing-of-terrorism/ireland-safe-deposit-box-bank-and-payment-accounts-register-(isbar)" aria-haspopup="true">Ireland Safe Deposit Box Bank and Payment Accounts Register (ISBAR)</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Consumer Protection</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/consumer-protection" aria-haspopup="false">Consumer Protection Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/consumer-protection/compliance-monitoring" aria-haspopup="true">Compliance Monitoring</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/consumer-protection/legislation" aria-haspopup="true">Legislation for Consumer Protection</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/consumer-protection/advisory-groups" aria-haspopup="true">Advisory Groups</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/consumer-protection/central-credit-register" aria-haspopup="true">Central Credit Register</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/consumer-protection/consumer-protection-outlook-report" aria-haspopup="true">Consumer Protection Outlook Report</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/consumer-protection/consumer-protection-codes-regulations" aria-haspopup="true">Consumer Protection Codes and Regulations</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/consumer-protection/european-supervisory-authority-guidelines" aria-haspopup="true">European Supervisory Authority Guidelines</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/consumer-protection/contact-us" aria-haspopup="true">Consumer Protection Directorate - Contact Us</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/consumer-protection/consumer-protection-research" aria-haspopup="true">Consumer Protection Research</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Markets Update</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/markets-update" aria-haspopup="false">Markets Update Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/markets-update/iosco" aria-haspopup="true">IOSCO</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/markets-update/esma-guidelines-and-recommendations" aria-haspopup="true">ESMA Guidelines and Recommendations</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/markets-update/markets-update-archive" aria-haspopup="true">Markets Update Archive</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Protected Disclosures & Whistleblowing</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/protected-disclosures-whistleblowing" aria-haspopup="false">Protected Disclosures & Whistleblowing Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/protected-disclosures-whistleblowing/2023-report-on-protected-disclosures" aria-haspopup="true">2023 Report on Protected Disclosures</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Markets in Crypto Assets Regulation (MiCAR) </a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/markets-in-crypto-assets-regulation" aria-haspopup="false">Markets in Crypto Assets Regulation (MiCAR)  Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/markets-in-crypto-assets-regulation/micar---frequently-asked-questions" aria-haspopup="true">MiCAR - frequently asked questions</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA) </a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/digital-operational-resilience-act-(dora)" aria-haspopup="false">Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA)  Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/digital-operational-resilience-act-(dora)/communications-and-publications" aria-haspopup="true">Communications and Publications</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Unauthorised Firms</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/unauthorised-firms" aria-haspopup="false">Unauthorised Firms Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/unauthorised-firms/pages" aria-haspopup="true">Warnings- Unauthorised Firms button link</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/enforcement" aria-haspopup="true">Enforcement</a> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">PSD2 </a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/psd2-overview" aria-haspopup="false">PSD2 Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/psd2-overview/psd2" aria-haspopup="true">PSD2 - Reporting Requirements</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/psd2-overview/faq" aria-haspopup="true">PSD2 - Frequently Asked Questions</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/central-securities-depository-regulation-(csdr)" aria-haspopup="true">Central Securities Depository Regulation (CSDR)</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/outsourcing-registers-submission-requirements" aria-haspopup="true">Outsourcing Registers</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/regulation/transforming-regulation-and-supervision" aria-haspopup="true">Transforming Regulation and Supervision</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <a href="#" class="close-megamenu">Close <span class="fa fa-times"></span></a> </div> </div> </li> <li> <a id="item-publication" class="" href="#" aria-haspopup="true"><span>Publications</span></a> <div class="grey-box"> <div class="container"> <div class="navbtn row hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <a href="#" class="btn btn-dark-blue button-text-small"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left"></span>Back </a> </div> <div class="col-xs-8"> <p class="title">ACS</p> </div> </div> <div class="row heading-bar"> <div class="col-sm-6">Publications</div> <div class="col-sm-6"></div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-3 first"> <p>What we publish on the economy and about ourselves.</p><p><a href="/publication" class="btn-reg">Publications Overview</a></p><p>A forum for research engagement.</p><p><a href="/research-exchange" class="btn-reg">Research Exchange</a></p><hr><ul><li><a href="/news-media/blog">Governor's Blog</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="col-sm-9 sub-menu "> <ul role="menu" aria-label="second level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication" aria-haspopup="false">Publications Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/behind-the-data" aria-haspopup="true">Behind the Data</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/consultation-papers" aria-haspopup="true">Consultation Papers</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/consumer-protection-research" aria-haspopup="true">Consumer Protection Research</a> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Correspondence</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/correspondence" aria-haspopup="false">Correspondence Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/correspondence/oireachtas-correspondence" aria-haspopup="true">Oireachtas Correspondence</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/correspondence/department-of-finance-correspondence" aria-haspopup="true">Department of Finance Correspondence</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/correspondence/general-correspondence" aria-haspopup="true">General Correspondence</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Corporate Reports</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/corporate-reports" aria-haspopup="false">Corporate Reports Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/corporate-reports/strategic-plan" aria-haspopup="true">Our Strategy </a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/corporate-reports/annual-reports" aria-haspopup="true">Annual Reports Archive</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/corporate-reports/annual-performance-statement" aria-haspopup="true">Annual Performance Statements Archive</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/corporate-reports/central-bank-annual-report-and-annual-performance-statement-2023" aria-haspopup="true">Central Bank Annual Report and Annual Performance Statement 2023</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/discussion-papers" aria-haspopup="true">Discussion Papers</a> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Stability Review </a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/financial-stability-review" aria-haspopup="false">Financial Stability Review Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/financial-stability-review/financial-stability-review-2024-i" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Stability Review 2024 I</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/financial-stability-review/financial-stability-review-2023-ii" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Stability Review 2023 II</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/financial-stability-review/financial-stability-review-2023-i" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Stability Review 2023 I</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/financial-stability-review/financial-stability-review-2022-ii" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Stability Review 2022 II</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/financial-stability-review/financial-stability-review-2022-i" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Stability Review 2022 I</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/financial-stability-review/financial-stability-review-2021-ii" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Stability Review 2021 II</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/financial-stability-review/financial-stability-review-2021-i" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Stability Review 2021 I</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/financial-stability-review/financial-stability-review-2020-ii" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Stability Review 2020 II</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/financial-stability-review/financial-stability-review-2020-i" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Stability Review 2020 I</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/financial-stability-review/financial-stability-review-2019-ii" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Stability Review 2019 II</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/financial-stability-review/financial-stability-review-2019-i" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Stability Review 2019 I</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/financial-stability-review/financial-stability-review-list" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Stability Review Archive</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/financial-stability-review/macro-financial-reviews" aria-haspopup="true">Macro Financial Reviews</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/financial-measures-programme" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Measures Programme</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/household-credit-market-report" aria-haspopup="true">Household Credit Market Report </a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/insurance-compensation-fund" aria-haspopup="true">Insurance Compensation Fund </a> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Quarterly Bulletins</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/quarterly-bulletins" aria-haspopup="false">Quarterly Bulletins Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/quarterly-bulletins/signed-articles" aria-haspopup="true">Quarterly Bulletin Signed Articles</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/quarterly-bulletins/quarterly-bulletins-list" aria-haspopup="true">Quarterly Bulletins Archive</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/quarterly-bulletins/quarterly-bulletin-q3-2024" aria-haspopup="true">Quarterly Bulletin Q3 2024</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/quarterly-bulletins/quarterly-bulletin-q2-2024" aria-haspopup="true">Quarterly Bulletin Q2 2024</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/quarterly-bulletins/quarterly-bulletin-q1-2024" aria-haspopup="true">Quarterly Bulletin Q1 2024</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/quarterly-bulletins/quarterly-bulletin-q4-2023" aria-haspopup="true">Quarterly Bulletin Q4 2023</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/quarterly-bulletins/quarterly-bulletin-q3-2023" aria-haspopup="true">Quarterly Bulletin Q3 2023</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/quarterly-bulletins/quarterly-bulletin-q2-2023" aria-haspopup="true">Quarterly Bulletin Q2 2023</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/quarterly-bulletins/quarterly-bulletin-q1-2023" aria-haspopup="true">Quarterly Bulletin Q1 2023</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/quarterly-bulletins/quarterly-bulletin-q4-2022" aria-haspopup="true">Quarterly Bulletin Q4 2022</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/sme-market-reports" aria-haspopup="true">SME Market Reports </a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/systemic-risk-pack" aria-haspopup="true">Systemic Risk Pack</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/publication/regulatory---supervisory-outlook-report" aria-haspopup="true">Regulatory & Supervisory Outlook Report</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <a href="#" class="close-megamenu">Close <span class="fa fa-times"></span></a> </div> </div> </li> <li> <a id="item-statistics" class="" href="#" aria-haspopup="true"><span>Statistics</span></a> <div class="grey-box"> <div class="container"> <div class="navbtn row hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <a href="#" class="btn btn-dark-blue button-text-small"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left"></span>Back </a> </div> <div class="col-xs-8"> <p class="title">ACS</p> </div> </div> <div class="row heading-bar"> <div class="col-sm-6">Statistics</div> <div class="col-sm-6"></div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-3 first"> <p>Our role as the leading compiler of Irish financial statistics. </p><p><a href="/statistics" class="btn-reg">Statistics Overview</a></p><p>Making data accessible for all. </p><p><a href="/statistics/open-data-portal" class="btn-reg" data-sf-ec-immutable="">Open Data Portal</a></p><hr> </div> <div class="col-sm-9 sub-menu "> <ul role="menu" aria-label="second level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics" aria-haspopup="false">Statistics Overview</a> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Statistical Publications</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/statistical-publications" aria-haspopup="false">Statistical Publications Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/statistical-publications/behind-the-data" aria-haspopup="true">Behind the Data</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/release-calendar" aria-haspopup="true">Statistical Tables Publication Calendar</a> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Data & Analysis</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/data-and-analysis" aria-haspopup="false">Data & Analysis Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/data-and-analysis/credit-and-banking-statistics" aria-haspopup="true">Credit and Banking Statistics</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/data-and-analysis/monthly-card-payment-statistics" aria-haspopup="true">Monthly Card Payment Statistics</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/data-and-analysis/bis-triennial-derivatives-survey" aria-haspopup="true">BIS Triennial Derivatives Survey</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/data-and-analysis/other-financial-sector-statistics" aria-haspopup="true">Non-Bank Financial Sector Statistics</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/data-and-analysis/financial-accounts" aria-haspopup="true">Quarterly Financial Accounts</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/data-and-analysis/securities-statistics" aria-haspopup="true">Securities Statistics</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/data-and-analysis/competitiveness-reserves-and-national-debt" aria-haspopup="true">Competitiveness, Reserves and National Debt</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/data-and-analysis/euro-area-statistics" aria-haspopup="true">Euro Area Statistics</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/data-and-analysis/insurance-corporations-statistics" aria-haspopup="true">Insurance Corporations Statistics</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/data-and-analysis/payments-services-statistics" aria-haspopup="true">Payment Statistics</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/data-and-analysis/pension-fund-statistics" aria-haspopup="true">Pension Fund Statistics </a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/data-and-analysis/national-claims-information-database" aria-haspopup="true">National Claims Information Database</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Statistical Reporting Requirements</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/statistical-reporting-requirements" aria-haspopup="false">Statistical Reporting Requirements Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/statistical-reporting-requirements/schedule-of-dates" aria-haspopup="true">Schedule of Dates</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/statistical-reporting-requirements/credit-institutions" aria-haspopup="true">Credit Institutions</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/statistical-reporting-requirements/targeted-longer-term-refinancing-operations-(tltros)" aria-haspopup="true">Targeted Longer-Term Refinancing Operations (TLTROs)</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/statistical-reporting-requirements/financial-vehicle-corporations" aria-haspopup="true">Financial Vehicle Corporations</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/statistical-reporting-requirements/securities-reporting-custodians" aria-haspopup="true">Securities Reporting Custodians</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/statistical-reporting-requirements/fund-administrators" aria-haspopup="true">Fund Administrators</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/statistical-reporting-requirements/insurance-corporations" aria-haspopup="true">Insurance Corporations</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/statistical-reporting-requirements/special-purpose-vehicles" aria-haspopup="true">Special Purpose Vehicles</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/statistical-reporting-requirements/classification-of-entities-by-institutional-sector" aria-haspopup="true">Classification of Entities by Institutional Sector</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/statistical-reporting-requirements/payment-service-providers" aria-haspopup="true">Payment Service Providers</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/statistical-reporting-requirements/anacredit-in-ireland" aria-haspopup="true">AnaCredit in Ireland</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/statistical-reporting-requirements/pension-funds" aria-haspopup="true">Pension Funds</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Exchange Rates and Interest Rates</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/interest-rates-exchange-rates" aria-haspopup="false">Exchange Rates and Interest Rates Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/interest-rates-exchange-rates/exchange-rates" aria-haspopup="true">Exchange Rates</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/interest-rates-exchange-rates/ecb-interest-rates" aria-haspopup="true">ECB Interest Rates</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/contact-us" aria-haspopup="true">Contact Us</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/statistics/open-data-portal" aria-haspopup="true">Open Data Portal</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <a href="#" class="close-megamenu">Close <span class="fa fa-times"></span></a> </div> </div> </li> <li> <a id="item-consumer-hub" class="" href="#" aria-haspopup="true"><span>Consumer Hub</span></a> <div class="grey-box"> <div class="container"> <div class="navbtn row hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <a href="#" class="btn btn-dark-blue button-text-small"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left"></span>Back </a> </div> <div class="col-xs-8"> <p class="title">ACS</p> </div> </div> <div class="row heading-bar"> <div class="col-sm-6">Consumer Hub</div> <div class="col-sm-6"></div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-3 first"> <p>Our work in protecting you.</p> <p><a href="/consumer-hub" class="btn-reg">Consumer Hub Overview</a></p><hr><ul><li><a href="/consumer-hub/explainers/how-can-i-avoid-a-financial-services-scam">Avoiding Financial Scams</a></li><li><a href="http://registers.centralbank.ie/" title="This link will open in a new tab or window" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-sf-ec-immutable="">Check if a firm is regulated</a></li><li><a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/authorisation/unauthorised-firms/search-unauthorised-firms">See a list of unauthorised firms</a></li><li><a href="/consumer-hub/explainers/how-do-i-complain-about-a-financial-services-firm">Complain about a financial services firm</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="col-sm-9 sub-menu "> <ul role="menu" aria-label="second level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub" aria-haspopup="false">Consumer Hub Overview</a> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Explainers</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/explainers" aria-haspopup="false">Explainers Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/explainers/animated-explainer-series" aria-haspopup="true">Animated Explainer Series</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/buying-insurance" aria-haspopup="true">Buying insurance</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/saving-your-money" aria-haspopup="true">Saving your money</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/investing-your-money-consumer-faq" aria-haspopup="true">Investing your money</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/short-term-credit" aria-haspopup="true">Short-term credit </a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/mortgages-and-financial-difficulty" aria-haspopup="true">Mortgages and Financial Difficulty</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/crypto-consumer-information" aria-haspopup="true">Crypto</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/scams" aria-haspopup="true">Scams</a> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Banknotes and Coins</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/notes-and-coins" aria-haspopup="false">Banknotes and Coins Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/notes-and-coins/collector-coins" aria-haspopup="true">Collector Coins</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/notes-and-coins/exchange-old-or-damaged-money" aria-haspopup="true">Replace Old or Damaged Money</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/notes-and-coins/euro-banknotes" aria-haspopup="true">Euro Banknotes</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/notes-and-coins/euro-coins" aria-haspopup="true">Euro Coins</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/notes-and-coins/eurosystem-cash-strategy" aria-haspopup="true">Eurosystem Cash Strategy</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/notes-and-coins/historical-banknotes" aria-haspopup="true">Old Irish Banknotes</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/notes-and-coins/irish-coin" aria-haspopup="true">Old Irish Coins</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/notes-and-coins/suspect-counterfeits" aria-haspopup="true">Suspect Counterfeits</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/notes-and-coins/faqs" aria-haspopup="true">Banknotes & Coins FAQs</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/unauthorised-firms" aria-haspopup="true">Unauthorised Firms</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/deposit-guarantee-scheme" aria-haspopup="true">Deposit Guarantee Scheme</a> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Mortgage Measures</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/mortgage-measures" aria-haspopup="false">Mortgage Measures Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/mortgage-measures/mortgage-measures---faq" aria-haspopup="true">Mortgage Measures - FAQ</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/consumer-guides" aria-haspopup="true">Consumer Guides and Surveys</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/central-credit-register" aria-haspopup="true">Central Credit Register</a> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Warnings and Alerts</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/consumer-notices" aria-haspopup="false">Warnings and Alerts Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/consumer-notices/notice-on-phishing-email" aria-haspopup="true">Notice on Phishing Email</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/rounding" aria-haspopup="true">Rounding</a> </li> <li class="sub"> <a tabindex="0" href="#" aria-haspopup="true">Tracker Mortgage Examination</a> <ul role="menu" aria-label="third level menu"> <li class=""> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/tracker-mortgage-examination" aria-haspopup="false">Tracker Mortgage Examination Overview</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/tracker-mortgage-examination/aib-ebs-tracker-cases-settled" aria-haspopup="true">AIB/EBS Tracker Cases Settled</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/irish-government-bonds" aria-haspopup="true">Irish Government Bonds and Treasury Bills</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/word-on-the-street" aria-haspopup="true">Word on the Street</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/contacts-and-complaints" aria-haspopup="true">Contacts and Complaints</a> </li> <li> <a tabindex="0" href="/consumer-hub/using-a-financial-broker" aria-haspopup="true">Using a financial broker</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <a href="#" class="close-megamenu">Close <span class="fa fa-times"></span></a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> <div id="tnsMobile" class="hidden-md hidden-sm hidden-lg"></div> </nav> </div> </div> </header> <main> <div class="breadcrumbs"> <nav aria-label="Breadcrumb" class="container"> <ol> <li><a href="/">Home </a></li> <li><a href="/regulation">Regulation </a></li> <li><a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate">How We Regulate </a></li> <li class="active">Regulatory Decisions Unit</li> </ol> </nav> </div> <div class="container standard-content"> <div class="sf_cols row"> <div class="col-sm-8 main-content"> <article id="MainContentPlaceholder_T225F410C003_Col00" class="sf_colsIn" data-placeholder-label="Main Content"><h1>Regulatory Decisions Unit </h1> <p>The Regulatory Decisions Unit (RDU) is a unit of Central Bank of Ireland. One of the roles of the RDU is to facilitate the appointment of decision makers in four regulatory regimes operated by the Central Bank and to provide administrative and/or legal support to appointed decision makers. The RDU’s role covers the following types of decision-making processes:</p> <ul> <li>Administrative Sanctions Procedure Inquiries (ASP Inquiries)</li> <li>Certain decisions under the Fitness and Probity regime <ul> <li>Decisions to issue or confirm a suspension notice or to impose a prohibition under Part 3 of the Central Bank Reform Act 2010 (as amended)</li> <li>Decisions to approve or refuse an application for approval as a PCF (pre-approval controlled function) under Section 23 of the Central Bank Reform Act 2010 (as amended)</li> </ul> </li> <li>Decisions pursuant to an assessor regime incorporated in certain financial services legislation [1] and</li> <li>Proposed refusals or revocations of authorisations.</li> </ul> <p>The role of the RDU in relation to ASP Inquiries is set out in the <a href="https://www.centralbank.ie/docs/default-source/regulation/how-we-regulate/enforcement/administrative-sanctions-procedure/legislation-and-guidance/inquiry-guidelines-2014.pdf?sfvrsn=6" title="Inquiry Guidelines">Inquiry Guidelines</a> prescribed by the Central Bank pursuant to Section 33BD of the Central Bank Act 1942, as amended, (the Act). </p> <h2>Regulatory Decisions Panel</h2> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-What-is-the-Regulatory-Decisions-Panel-ae9fd350-6d89-407a-ba72-e5e17e6dfd47"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#What-is-the-Regulatory-Decisions-Panel-ae9fd350-6d89-407a-ba72-e5e17e6dfd47" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="What-is-the-Regulatory-Decisions-Panel-ae9fd350-6d89-407a-ba72-e5e17e6dfd47"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">What is the Regulatory Decisions Panel?</strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="What-is-the-Regulatory-Decisions-Panel-ae9fd350-6d89-407a-ba72-e5e17e6dfd47" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-What-is-the-Regulatory-Decisions-Panel-ae9fd350-6d89-407a-ba72-e5e17e6dfd47" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>The Regulatory Decisions Panel (“RDP”) is a panel established by the Minister for Finance for the purposes of section 33BI of the Central Bank Act 1942, being a panel designated as such by the Minister for Finance under section 97 of the Central Bank (Individual Accountability Framework) Act 2023 (the “IAF Act”). The RDP comprises both externally recruited experts and Central Bank staff. If a Central Bank investigation has not been resolved, for example by way of settlement, a member of the RDP will be appointed to act as impartial decision maker in the case.</p> <p><a href="https://www.centralbank.ie/regulation/how-we-regulate/enforcement">Read more about the Central Bank’s enforcement regime.</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Who-does-the-RDP-comprise-of-7ed84a87-85bd-45fe-a9b5-f9ff24d24ffa"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Who-does-the-RDP-comprise-of-7ed84a87-85bd-45fe-a9b5-f9ff24d24ffa" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Who-does-the-RDP-comprise-of-7ed84a87-85bd-45fe-a9b5-f9ff24d24ffa"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Who does the RDP comprise of?</strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Who-does-the-RDP-comprise-of-7ed84a87-85bd-45fe-a9b5-f9ff24d24ffa" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Who-does-the-RDP-comprise-of-7ed84a87-85bd-45fe-a9b5-f9ff24d24ffa" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>The RDP comprises internal (i.e. Central Bank) panel members and externally recruited panel members. External members are made up of legal practitioners and industry experts, who may be authorised to exercise certain powers on behalf of the Central Bank. Appointment to the RDP does not guarantee selection for appointment as a decision maker to a case. Appointment as decision maker is determined on a case-by-case basis based on certain factors such as experience and expertise, availability, training and conflict of interests.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-How-are-panel-members-appointed-fb5bb8e5-d27e-457e-99f8-0808d1664754"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#How-are-panel-members-appointed-fb5bb8e5-d27e-457e-99f8-0808d1664754" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="How-are-panel-members-appointed-fb5bb8e5-d27e-457e-99f8-0808d1664754"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">How are panel members appointed?</strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="How-are-panel-members-appointed-fb5bb8e5-d27e-457e-99f8-0808d1664754" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-How-are-panel-members-appointed-fb5bb8e5-d27e-457e-99f8-0808d1664754" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <h3>Internal (i.e. Central Bank) panel members</h3> <p>Internal RDP members comprise of those Central Bank staff designated by the Minister for Finance in accordance with the IAF Act, who hold a qualifying role, being the role of Director or Head of Division in all Directorates with the exception of the Enforcement and Anti-Money Laundering Directorate and the Strategy and Governance Directorate. The Governor, Deputy Governors, Chief Operations Officer and Chief Transformation Officer are not members of the RDP.</p> <h3>Externally recruited panel members</h3> <p>Externally recruited appointed RDP members are individuals designated by the Minister for Finance in accordance with the IAF Act, with a mix of expertise across a variety of relevant areas including, legal, accounting, consumer protection and financial services. They were appointed following a public competition undertaken in 2019 and 2020.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Does-the-RDP-cover-all-the-decision-making-processes-for-which-RDU-is-responsible-142cf9ec-3731-43dc-b3ef-d9eb94868436"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Does-the-RDP-cover-all-the-decision-making-processes-for-which-RDU-is-responsible-142cf9ec-3731-43dc-b3ef-d9eb94868436" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Does-the-RDP-cover-all-the-decision-making-processes-for-which-RDU-is-responsible-142cf9ec-3731-43dc-b3ef-d9eb94868436"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Does the RDP cover all the decision making processes for which RDU is responsible?</strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Does-the-RDP-cover-all-the-decision-making-processes-for-which-RDU-is-responsible-142cf9ec-3731-43dc-b3ef-d9eb94868436" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Does-the-RDP-cover-all-the-decision-making-processes-for-which-RDU-is-responsible-142cf9ec-3731-43dc-b3ef-d9eb94868436" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Members of the RDP may be appointed to act as decision makers in the following three regulatory regimes:</p> <ul> <li>Administrative Sanctions Procedure inquiry held pursuant to Part IIIC of the 1942 Act;</li> <li>Decisions to issue or confirm a suspension notice or to impose a prohibition under Part 3 of the Central Bank Reform Act 2010 (as amended); and</li> <li>Assessments under financial services legislation.</li> </ul> <p>In respect of proposed refusals or revocations of authorisations and decisions to approve or refuse an application for approval as a PCF, those decisions are made by Central Bank staff holding a qualifying role, being the role of Director or Head of Division in all Directorates with the exception of the Enforcement and Anti-Money Laundering Directorate and the Strategy and Governance Directorate. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-How-long--is-the-term-of-appointment-e9fbe859-09e9-4b46-9e3d-240df0e81572"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#How-long--is-the-term-of-appointment-e9fbe859-09e9-4b46-9e3d-240df0e81572" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="How-long--is-the-term-of-appointment-e9fbe859-09e9-4b46-9e3d-240df0e81572"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">How long is the term of appointment?</strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="How-long--is-the-term-of-appointment-e9fbe859-09e9-4b46-9e3d-240df0e81572" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-How-long--is-the-term-of-appointment-e9fbe859-09e9-4b46-9e3d-240df0e81572" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>All externally recruited panel members are appointed for an initial four-year term. This appointment may be terminated in certain circumstances. The panel may be supplemented from time to time as appropriate.</p> <p>Central Bank staff members remain members of the RDP for so long as they hold a qualifying role. An internal (i.e. Central Bank) RDP member who leaves the employment of the Central Bank or ceases to hold a qualifying role can remain in their position as an appointed decision maker until the conclusion of the case.</p> </div> </div> </div><h2>The current externally recruited RDP members are:</h2> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Mr-Justice-Alan-Mahon--ae33feb0-3411-4751-87e2-0d553c03101b"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Mr-Justice-Alan-Mahon--ae33feb0-3411-4751-87e2-0d553c03101b" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Mr-Justice-Alan-Mahon--ae33feb0-3411-4751-87e2-0d553c03101b"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Mr. Justice Alan Mahon </strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Mr-Justice-Alan-Mahon--ae33feb0-3411-4751-87e2-0d553c03101b" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Mr-Justice-Alan-Mahon--ae33feb0-3411-4751-87e2-0d553c03101b" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> Mr. Justice Mahon studied law in University College Dublin and Kings Inns, qualifying as a Barrister in 1976. He was appointed as Senior Counsel in 1988. He served as a Judge of the Circuit Court from 2002 to 2013, was appointed as Chairperson of the Planning Tribunal in 2003 and served as a Judge of the Court of Appeal from 2014 to 2018. He is an experienced barrister and mediator, receiving his Certificate in Mediation in 2016 with the Mediators Institute of Ireland. He was appointed Ombudsman for the Defence Forces in 2018. </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Mr-Justice-Iarfhlaith-ONeill--2e423331-a34b-4570-b2bf-7e829c1bbbba"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Mr-Justice-Iarfhlaith-ONeill--2e423331-a34b-4570-b2bf-7e829c1bbbba" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Mr-Justice-Iarfhlaith-ONeill--2e423331-a34b-4570-b2bf-7e829c1bbbba"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Mr. Justice Iarfhlaith O’Neill </strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Mr-Justice-Iarfhlaith-ONeill--2e423331-a34b-4570-b2bf-7e829c1bbbba" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Mr-Justice-Iarfhlaith-ONeill--2e423331-a34b-4570-b2bf-7e829c1bbbba" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> Mr. Justice Iarfhlaith O’Neill completed his Bachelor of Arts in History and Economics at University College Dublin and is a qualified barrister. He served as a Judge of the High Court from 1999 to 2014. He is an experienced barrister, mediator and senior counsel, who is currently a member of the Mediators Institute of Ireland. At present, he is the Chairman of the Mental Health [Criminal Law] Review Board. He previously served as the Chairperson for the Central Bank of Ireland in the Inquiry concerning certain persons concerned in the management of Quinn Insurance Limited and is currently serving as the Chairperson for the Central Bank of Ireland in the Inquiry concerning a person formerly concerned in the management of a Regulated Financial Service Provider. <p><em> </em></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Mr-Justice-Aindrias--Caoimh--1fc1326c-9b1e-483b-8778-24ba3aeaaaae"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Mr-Justice-Aindrias--Caoimh--1fc1326c-9b1e-483b-8778-24ba3aeaaaae" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Mr-Justice-Aindrias--Caoimh--1fc1326c-9b1e-483b-8778-24ba3aeaaaae"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Mr. Justice Aindrias Ó Caoimh </strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Mr-Justice-Aindrias--Caoimh--1fc1326c-9b1e-483b-8778-24ba3aeaaaae" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Mr-Justice-Aindrias--Caoimh--1fc1326c-9b1e-483b-8778-24ba3aeaaaae" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> Mr. Justice Aindrias Ó Caoimh completed his Bachelor of Civil Law at National University of Ireland in 1971 and was conferred with the degree of Barrister at Law by the Kings Inns in 1972. He practiced at the Bar of Ireland as a barrister and later as a Senior Counsel from 1972 to 1999. He served as a Judge of the High Court from 1999 to 2004 and served as a Judge of the European Court of Justice from 2004 to 2015. He has been the lead investigator in three disciplinary investigations conducted by the External Action Service of the European Union 2015 to 2018 under its Code of Conduct and Discipline and was subsequently the presiding member of the Independent Assessment Panel in the CervicalCheck Non-Disclosure ex gratia Scheme. </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Ms-Justice-Margaret-Heneghan--0b75e747-54b8-406a-afd8-f059393e37d1"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Ms-Justice-Margaret-Heneghan--0b75e747-54b8-406a-afd8-f059393e37d1" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Ms-Justice-Margaret-Heneghan--0b75e747-54b8-406a-afd8-f059393e37d1"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Ms. Justice Margaret Heneghan </strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Ms-Justice-Margaret-Heneghan--0b75e747-54b8-406a-afd8-f059393e37d1" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Ms-Justice-Margaret-Heneghan--0b75e747-54b8-406a-afd8-f059393e37d1" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Ms. Justice Margaret Heneghan is a barrister, senior counsel and an accredited mediator, with in depth knowledge and skills in negotiation, dispute resolution, regulation and governance. She served as a Judge of the Circuit Court from 2010 to 2014, and as a Judge of the High Court and ex officio Court of Appeal from 2014 to 2017. She holds a Diploma in Company Direction and sits as a non-executive director of a number of corporate boards both in commercial and pro bono roles. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Peter-Hinchliffe---9ca9a6f4-5019-46f4-a846-2bd20a7c9347"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Peter-Hinchliffe---9ca9a6f4-5019-46f4-a846-2bd20a7c9347" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Peter-Hinchliffe---9ca9a6f4-5019-46f4-a846-2bd20a7c9347"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Peter Hinchliffe </strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Peter-Hinchliffe---9ca9a6f4-5019-46f4-a846-2bd20a7c9347" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Peter-Hinchliffe---9ca9a6f4-5019-46f4-a846-2bd20a7c9347" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Peter Hinchliffe is a barrister with significant experience of making independent decisions in a legal or regulatory environment. He sits as a tribunal judge in the General Regulatory Chamber and in other jurisdictions in England, and N. Ireland. In the UK, he is a member of the Enforcement Decisions Panel of the Office of Gas and Electricity Markets (OFGEM) and a Panel Chair for the Access Disputes Committee. He has previously held independent decision-making roles in the financial services sector as Deputy Chair of the Regulatory Decisions Committee of the Financial Conduct Authority and in similar roles with the Pensions Regulator and the UK Treasury and as Lead Ombudsman for insurance at the Financial Ombudsman Service. He is currently serving as the sole member of the Central Bank Inquiry into suspected prescribed contraventions on the part of permanent tsb p.l.c. (PTSB) and a person concerned in its management.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Marian-Shanley-6ca3e0c7-d798-4e0a-8f92-ae4dc7da8d05"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Marian-Shanley-6ca3e0c7-d798-4e0a-8f92-ae4dc7da8d05" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Marian-Shanley-6ca3e0c7-d798-4e0a-8f92-ae4dc7da8d05"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Marian Shanley</strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Marian-Shanley-6ca3e0c7-d798-4e0a-8f92-ae4dc7da8d05" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Marian-Shanley-6ca3e0c7-d798-4e0a-8f92-ae4dc7da8d05" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> Ms. Marian Shanley completed her Bachelor of Law degree at University College Dublin and is a qualified solicitor. She was a member of the Law Reform Commission for 12 years. She has previously served as the Registrar and Solicitor on the Ferns Report; the Commission of Inquiry into Child Abuse where she was one of the Commissioners and, more recently the Fennelly Commission into Garda phone-tapping and other matters. At present, she is the Chairperson of the Central Bank Inquiry into suspected prescribed contraventions on the part of Irish Nationwide Building Society (INBS) and certain persons concerned in its management. </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Brd-Munnelly-e01f695a-c08e-496a-a4e8-cf014b65ca97"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Brd-Munnelly-e01f695a-c08e-496a-a4e8-cf014b65ca97" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Brd-Munnelly-e01f695a-c08e-496a-a4e8-cf014b65ca97"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Bríd Munnelly</strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Brd-Munnelly-e01f695a-c08e-496a-a4e8-cf014b65ca97" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Brd-Munnelly-e01f695a-c08e-496a-a4e8-cf014b65ca97" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Ms. Bríd Munnelly completed her Bachelor of Law at Trinity College Dublin and is a qualified solicitor and accredited mediator. She pursued a legal career at McCann FitzGerald and Matheson, where she was a partner for fifteen years before becoming a consultant. She is currently an independent member of the Governing Council of the Chartered Accountants of Ireland. Her broader experience includes committee and board experience with a particular focus on administrative/regulatory and financial services law and complex litigation. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Dame-Elizabeth-Neville--9eabc29a-71e8-42db-b6f1-081a4baf9c86"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Dame-Elizabeth-Neville--9eabc29a-71e8-42db-b6f1-081a4baf9c86" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Dame-Elizabeth-Neville--9eabc29a-71e8-42db-b6f1-081a4baf9c86"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Dame Elizabeth Neville </strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Dame-Elizabeth-Neville--9eabc29a-71e8-42db-b6f1-081a4baf9c86" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Dame-Elizabeth-Neville--9eabc29a-71e8-42db-b6f1-081a4baf9c86" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Dame Elizabeth Neville completed her Master of Arts in Philosophy and Psychology at Oxford University and her Doctorate in Occupational Psychology at University College London. She pursued a career in the police service, and became the Chief Constable of Wiltshire Police. More recently, she was a Member of the Regulatory Decisions Committee at the Financial Conduct Authority and a Member of the Determinations Panel of the Pensions Regulator in the UK. At present she is a Member of the Code Adjudication Panel of the Phone-paid Services Authority and a Companies House Independent Adjudicator. She is currently serving as a Member of an Inquiry Panel for the Central Bank of Ireland in the Inquiry concerning a person formerly concerned in the management of a Regulated Financial Service Provider.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Lillian-Boyle--5fbfb10d-72a3-4067-bdef-0f021fbe6c0c"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Lillian-Boyle--5fbfb10d-72a3-4067-bdef-0f021fbe6c0c" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Lillian-Boyle--5fbfb10d-72a3-4067-bdef-0f021fbe6c0c"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Lillian Boyle </strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Lillian-Boyle--5fbfb10d-72a3-4067-bdef-0f021fbe6c0c" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Lillian-Boyle--5fbfb10d-72a3-4067-bdef-0f021fbe6c0c" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Ms. Lillian Boyle completed her Bachelors of Law at Glasgow University and pursued a career in finance with a particular focus on insurance and previously held the role of President of the UK Chartered Insurance Institute (of which she is a Fellow). She is a Chartered Fellow of the UK Chartered Institute for Securities & Investment. She has extensive board level experience in the public and private sector with a particular focus on regulatory and professional standards and currently she is Chairman of the Isle of Man Financial Services Authority. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-David-ODonohoe--1ca3eb16-79c4-4efc-b3e7-34fa60e15a2b"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#David-ODonohoe--1ca3eb16-79c4-4efc-b3e7-34fa60e15a2b" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="David-ODonohoe--1ca3eb16-79c4-4efc-b3e7-34fa60e15a2b"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">David O'Donohoe </strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="David-ODonohoe--1ca3eb16-79c4-4efc-b3e7-34fa60e15a2b" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-David-ODonohoe--1ca3eb16-79c4-4efc-b3e7-34fa60e15a2b" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Mr. David O’Donohoe completed his Bachelor of Laws at University College Dublin and has pursued a legal career at Hussey & O’Higgins, Brendan McArdle & Co., O’Connell Rooney and Arthur Cox, where he was a partner since 1992. He was Head of the firms Dispute Resolution practice from 2004 to 2012 and a member of the Management group from 2008 to 2012. He was, until 2020, a member of the firm’s conflicts committee and the partner in charge of firm risk management. In 2021, he set up his own practice. He is an experienced solicitor, arbitrator and mediator, who ranked as band one practitioner in Dispute Resolution and Insurance in Chambers Europe for 15 years and as band one leading individual in Dispute Resolution and Insurance in Legal 500 for 15 consecutive years. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Patrick-Brady-97be3c58-bbdf-4419-8d17-72fc49402dcb"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Patrick-Brady-97be3c58-bbdf-4419-8d17-72fc49402dcb" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Patrick-Brady-97be3c58-bbdf-4419-8d17-72fc49402dcb"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Patrick Brady</strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Patrick-Brady-97be3c58-bbdf-4419-8d17-72fc49402dcb" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Patrick-Brady-97be3c58-bbdf-4419-8d17-72fc49402dcb" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Mr. Patrick Brady completed his Bachelor of Public Administration at the Institute of Public Administration and his Masters in Executive Leadership at the University of Ulster and Boston College. He was previously the Director of Policy and Risk at the Central Bank of Ireland and more recently, the Group Head for International and EU Public Policy and Regulatory Affairs at KBC Group NV. At present, he is an independent adviser to banks and insurers on regulatory policy, risk, regulatory engagement, supervision, prudential issues and governance. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Paul-Gorecki--08aa252c-a08f-4905-84a6-6f1fcd8241e4"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Paul-Gorecki--08aa252c-a08f-4905-84a6-6f1fcd8241e4" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Paul-Gorecki--08aa252c-a08f-4905-84a6-6f1fcd8241e4"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Paul Gorecki </strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Paul-Gorecki--08aa252c-a08f-4905-84a6-6f1fcd8241e4" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Paul-Gorecki--08aa252c-a08f-4905-84a6-6f1fcd8241e4" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Paul Gorecki completed his Bachelor of Science in Economics at the University of London, his Master’s in Economics at Queen’s University, Canada, and his Doctorate in Economics at London School of Economics and Political Science. He pursued a career in economics at the Economic Council of Canada, the Northern Ireland Economic Council, the Economic and Social Research Institute and as a regulator at the Competition Authority. Paul was also a member of the Council of the Pharmaceutical Society of Ireland. He has published extensively on regulation and competition law and policy.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Brian-Kennedy-SC-00abacc8-cbc0-4388-989f-811e1fc41a39"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Brian-Kennedy-SC-00abacc8-cbc0-4388-989f-811e1fc41a39" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Brian-Kennedy-SC-00abacc8-cbc0-4388-989f-811e1fc41a39"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Brian Kennedy S.C.</strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Brian-Kennedy-SC-00abacc8-cbc0-4388-989f-811e1fc41a39" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Brian-Kennedy-SC-00abacc8-cbc0-4388-989f-811e1fc41a39" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Mr. Brian Kennedy is a graduate of Trinity College Dublin (LL.B.), the College of Europe, Bruges, Belgium (LL.M.) and the King’s Inn. He has pursued a legal career as a barrister, arbitrator and mediator since 1997 and was called to the Inner Bar (Senior Counsel) in 2012. He is an experienced barrister in general civil law practice with an emphasis on commercial and public law, including European Union law. In 2019, he was called to the Bars of England and Wales and Northern Ireland. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-John-Cashin--f92f80ad-7d59-43df-85c7-adb41799709f"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#John-Cashin--f92f80ad-7d59-43df-85c7-adb41799709f" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="John-Cashin--f92f80ad-7d59-43df-85c7-adb41799709f"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">John Cashin </strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="John-Cashin--f92f80ad-7d59-43df-85c7-adb41799709f" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-John-Cashin--f92f80ad-7d59-43df-85c7-adb41799709f" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Mr. John Cashin completed his Master’s in International Legal Studies at New York University and his Juris Doctor at Fordham University School of Law. He has pursued a career in insurance and reinsurance where he was Deputy Superintendent at the New York State Insurance Department and has held various senior positions at Zurich Insurance Group including Head of Compliance & Government Affairs and General Counsel of General Insurance. He is a certified arbitrator and is currently the principal of the Law Office of John R. Cashin which specialises in insurance and reinsurance dispute arbitration. He is a dual national with Irish citizenship. He previously served as an Inquiry Panel Member for the Central Bank of Ireland in the Inquiry concerning certain persons concerned in the management of Quinn Insurance Limited.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-George-Maloney--4326cef7-0fa0-4b15-bc40-9d5d9f5bfc95"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#George-Maloney--4326cef7-0fa0-4b15-bc40-9d5d9f5bfc95" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="George-Maloney--4326cef7-0fa0-4b15-bc40-9d5d9f5bfc95"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">George Maloney </strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="George-Maloney--4326cef7-0fa0-4b15-bc40-9d5d9f5bfc95" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-George-Maloney--4326cef7-0fa0-4b15-bc40-9d5d9f5bfc95" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Mr. George Maloney completed his Bachelor of Science in Business Studies and Management at Trinity College Dublin, is a Fellow of the Chartered Association of Certified Accountants and a licenced Insolvency Practitioner. He has pursued a career in professional practice with extensive experience over thirty-five years in corporate consulting, investigations and insolvency. He is included on current insolvency and enforcement panels for the National Asset Management Agency (NAMA) and is a member of the Revenue Commissioners panel for expert witness and complex insolvency assignments. At present, he is a consultant in the firm RSM Ireland which is an independent member of the RSM International network.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Ciara-McGoldrick---f680f36a-07ce-4403-a0a0-f9d46f76eef4"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Ciara-McGoldrick---f680f36a-07ce-4403-a0a0-f9d46f76eef4" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Ciara-McGoldrick---f680f36a-07ce-4403-a0a0-f9d46f76eef4"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Ciara McGoldrick </strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Ciara-McGoldrick---f680f36a-07ce-4403-a0a0-f9d46f76eef4" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Ciara-McGoldrick---f680f36a-07ce-4403-a0a0-f9d46f76eef4" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Ms. Ciara McGoldrick completed her Bachelor of Law at Trinity College Dublin and is a qualified barrister. She is a fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants. She pursued a legal career with a particular focus on professional regulation and medical negligence. At present, she is Junior Council at the Law Library and also is an adjunct professor in the Sutherland School of Law, University College Dublin. She is currently serving as a Member of an Inquiry Panel for the Central Bank of Ireland in the Inquiry into suspected prescribed contraventions on the part of Irish Nationwide Building Society and certain persons concerned in its management.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Irene-Lynch-Fannon-c16b484f-02c7-499f-813f-a06db9fe57b3"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Irene-Lynch-Fannon-c16b484f-02c7-499f-813f-a06db9fe57b3" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Irene-Lynch-Fannon-c16b484f-02c7-499f-813f-a06db9fe57b3"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Irene Lynch Fannon</strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Irene-Lynch-Fannon-c16b484f-02c7-499f-813f-a06db9fe57b3" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Irene-Lynch-Fannon-c16b484f-02c7-499f-813f-a06db9fe57b3" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Dr. Irene Lynch Fannon completed her Bachelor of Law at University College Dublin, her postgraduate Bachelor of Law at Oxford University and her Doctorate at University of Virginia, USA. She is a qualified solicitor and has pursued a legal career practising as an academic lawyer at University College Cork (UCC) where she has held the roles of Dean of the Faculty of Law and Head of the College of Business and Law. As a Professor at UCC, her research areas are European and national Corporate Insolvency and Rescue (Restructuring) Law, Corporate Law and Stakeholder Theory and she has published widely in these areas. Having taken a leave of absence for a year from UCC, she is currently Head of Knowledge Management at Matheson. At present, she is a member of the Company Law Review Group since 2018 and is also an independent reviewer of cases for the Chartered Accountants Regulatory Board. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Mike-Sullivan--2a072cac-6d3e-4fa2-a9c3-ce9f4ddfa539"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Mike-Sullivan--2a072cac-6d3e-4fa2-a9c3-ce9f4ddfa539" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Mike-Sullivan--2a072cac-6d3e-4fa2-a9c3-ce9f4ddfa539"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Mike Sullivan </strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Mike-Sullivan--2a072cac-6d3e-4fa2-a9c3-ce9f4ddfa539" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Mike-Sullivan--2a072cac-6d3e-4fa2-a9c3-ce9f4ddfa539" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Mr. Mike Sullivan completed his Bachelor of Accounting and Finance at Dublin City University and pursued a career in accountancy and risk management. He was a partner in and Head of PwC Ireland Risk Management practice with a focus on internal audit, IT risks and controls, risk management, corporate governance, regulatory compliance and internal control until 2020 when he retired. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Geoffrey-McEnery--866dd291-1664-45d6-9315-29b4dc04fc39"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Geoffrey-McEnery--866dd291-1664-45d6-9315-29b4dc04fc39" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Geoffrey-McEnery--866dd291-1664-45d6-9315-29b4dc04fc39"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Geoffrey McEnery </strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Geoffrey-McEnery--866dd291-1664-45d6-9315-29b4dc04fc39" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Geoffrey-McEnery--866dd291-1664-45d6-9315-29b4dc04fc39" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Mr. Geoffrey McEnery completed his Bachelor of Commerce at University College Dublin and is a qualified Chartered Accountant. He has forty years executive and non-executive banking experience including eighteen years international experience at CEO level in the Middle East and Asia. He was the CEO of the Asian banking business of Lloyds TSB Bank based in Hong Kong (previously Hill Samuel Bank) and a Main Board Director of Hill Samuel Bank and Hill Samuel Investment Services Group in London. He is currently serving as a Member of an Inquiry Panel for the Central Bank of Ireland in the Inquiry into suspected prescribed contraventions on the part of Irish Nationwide Building Society and certain persons concerned in its management.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Graham-OBrien--bbc551fc-5569-4316-a1ca-c9128043b258"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Graham-OBrien--bbc551fc-5569-4316-a1ca-c9128043b258" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Graham-OBrien--bbc551fc-5569-4316-a1ca-c9128043b258"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Graham O'Brien </strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Graham-OBrien--bbc551fc-5569-4316-a1ca-c9128043b258" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Graham-OBrien--bbc551fc-5569-4316-a1ca-c9128043b258" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Mr. Graham O’Brien, a Chartered Accountant, completed his Bachelor of Commerce and his postgraduate Diploma in Professional Accounting at University College Dublin and has pursued a career in finance at Deloitte, NCB and Investec Securities Holdings Ireland Limited (formerly NCB Group) where he was Finance Director. He is currently the Chairman of Quilter Cheviot Europe Limited and Independent Non-Executive Director of a number of other companies in the financial services sector. He also chairs the Investment Committee of the Harcourt Venture Fund. He is currently serving as a Member of an Inquiry Panel for the Central Bank of Ireland in the Inquiry concerning a person formerly concerned in the management of a Regulated Financial Service Provider.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Conor-Molloy-cf748d57-8723-4841-8d48-acc80b951422"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Conor-Molloy-cf748d57-8723-4841-8d48-acc80b951422" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Conor-Molloy-cf748d57-8723-4841-8d48-acc80b951422"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Conor Molloy</strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Conor-Molloy-cf748d57-8723-4841-8d48-acc80b951422" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Conor-Molloy-cf748d57-8723-4841-8d48-acc80b951422" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Mr. Conor Molloy completed his Bachelor of Commerce (Accounting and Finance) degree at University College Dublin and has pursued a career in financial services risk management, governance and regulatory consulting with over twenty years’ experience in the international financial markets. He is an expert in banking, asset management, insurance, reinsurance and private equity with direct experience internationally (Europe, the UK and the US). Mr. Molloy has deep regulatory compliance, governance, risk management, audit, financial reporting, credit risk, enterprise risk management, market risk, treasury, liquidity and capital management expertise. At present, he serves as a regulated Board Chair and as a Senior Advisor with Guidehouse Europe Limited, London (formerly Navigant Consulting) and Guidehouse Inc. Conor previously served as a Senior Advisor with Alvarez & Marsal and as European Director of Promontory Financial Group. Mr. Molloy is a Chartered Banker, Chartered Director and a Fellow of the Institute of Risk Management, London. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-DeirdreAnn-Barr--51832104-19c2-45aa-89ca-28aedc8d7fe7"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#DeirdreAnn-Barr--51832104-19c2-45aa-89ca-28aedc8d7fe7" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="DeirdreAnn-Barr--51832104-19c2-45aa-89ca-28aedc8d7fe7"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Deirdre-Ann Barr </strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="DeirdreAnn-Barr--51832104-19c2-45aa-89ca-28aedc8d7fe7" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-DeirdreAnn-Barr--51832104-19c2-45aa-89ca-28aedc8d7fe7" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Ms. Deirdre-Ann Barr completed her Bachelor of Law at University College Cork and her postgraduate Masters of Law in European Union Law at University College Dublin and has pursued a legal career at Matheson, where she was a partner until 2019. She was previously a member of the Company Law Review Group, a statutory expert advisory body on company law. At present, she is an independent non-executive director, an independent reviewer with Chartered Accountants Ireland and chairs a three person panel appointed by an Irish bank to review and adjudicate on appeals by customers.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default standard-accordion"> <div class="panel-heading" id="heading-Iraj-Amiri---03e5246e-ef7a-411f-8584-419d0bc16420"> <div class="panel-title"> <a class="collapsed gtm-expanding" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#Iraj-Amiri---03e5246e-ef7a-411f-8584-419d0bc16420" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="Iraj-Amiri---03e5246e-ef7a-411f-8584-419d0bc16420"> <strong class="gtm-expanding">Iraj Amiri </strong> </a> </div> </div> <div id="Iraj-Amiri---03e5246e-ef7a-411f-8584-419d0bc16420" class="panel-collapse collapse " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="heading-Iraj-Amiri---03e5246e-ef7a-411f-8584-419d0bc16420" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0px;"> <div class="panel-body"> <p>Mr. Iraj Amiri completed his Bachelor of Science in Mathematics at Manchester University and his Master of Science in Statistics at University of Manchester. He is a Chartered Accountant and a fellow member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. He pursued a career in finance at Deloitte, where he was a senior partner until 2010. He has over 25 years of experience of audit and assurance activities and has recently completed his second term as a member of the UK Financial Conduct Authority Regulatory Decisions Committee. At present, he is a Non-Executive Director and Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee for the Development Bank of Wales, he is the Chair of the Audit Committee and a member of the Risk Committee for the Coventry Building Society and he is also the Non-executive Director and Chair of the Audit Committee at AON UK Plc.</p> </div> </div> </div><h2> RDU Notices</h2> <p>The <a href="/news-media/legal-notices">Legal Notices</a> page contains notices published by the RDU from time to time and certain decisions made by appointed decision makers. This page includes details of:</p> <ul> <li><a href="/news-media/legal-notices/inquiry-hearings">ASP Inquiry Hearings</a> taking place as well as certain determinations or decisions issued by Inquiry members</li> </ul> <ul> <li><a href="/news-media/legal-notices/prohibition-notices">Prohibition Notices</a></li> <li><a href="/news-media/legal-notices/adverse-assessments">Adverse Assessments</a></li> </ul> <p>[1] The financial services legislation into which the assessor regime is incorporated includes the following regulations:</p> <ol> <li>European Union (Market Abuse) Regulations 2016 (S.I. No. 349 of 2016);</li> <li>European Union (Prospectus) Regulations 2019 (S.I. No. 380 of 2019); </li> <li>Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations, 2007 (S.I. No. 277 of 2007); </li> <li> European Union (European Markets Infrastructure) Regulations 2014 (S.I. No. 443 of 2014); </li> <li>European Union (Markets in Financial Instruments) Regulations 2017 (MiFID II) (S.I. No. 375 of 2017); </li> <li>European Union Securities Financing Transactions Regulations 2017 (S.I. No. 631 of 2017); </li> <li>European Union (Indices Used in Benchmarks in Financial instruments and financial contracts or to measure the performance of investment funds) Regulations 2017 (S.I. No. 644 of 2017);</li> <li>European Union (General Framework for Securitisation and Specific Framework for Simple, Transparent and Standardised Securitisation) Regulations 2018.</li> </ol> </article> </div> <div id="MainContentPlaceholder_T225F410C003_Col01" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-4 rhs" data-placeholder-label="General Righ hand side"> <nav aria-labelledby="rhsheadingtwo"> <h3 class="sidebar-heading-icon icon-bars hidden-xs" id="rhsheadingtwo"> In this Section </h3> <div class="right-sidebar hidden-xs"> <ul class="left-nav"> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/innovation-hub">Innovation-Hub</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/central-bank-portal">Central Bank of Ireland Portal</a> </li> <li class="first-level-child active"> <a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate">How We Regulate</a> <ul id="MainContentPlaceholder_T225F410C009_ctl00_ctl00_ctl03_ctl02_childNodesContainer"> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/authorisation">Authorisation</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/fitness-probity">Fitness & Probity</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/individual-accountability-framework">Individual Accountability Framework </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/brexit-faq">Brexit FAQ – Financial Services Firms</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/policy">Policy</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/supervision">Supervision</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/fees-levies">Fees & Levies</a> </li> <li class=" active"> <a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/regulatory-decisions-unit">Regulatory Decisions Unit</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/enforcement">Enforcement</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/resolution-framework">Resolution Framework</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/international-financial-sanctions">International Financial Sanctions</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/codes">Codes</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/diversity-and-inclusion-in-regulated-firms">Diversity and Inclusion in Regulated Firms</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors">Industry & Market Sectors</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/anti-money-laundering-and-countering-the-financing-of-terrorism">Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/consumer-protection">Consumer Protection</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/markets-update">Markets Update</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/protected-disclosures-whistleblowing">Protected Disclosures & Whistleblowing</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/markets-in-crypto-assets-regulation">Markets in Crypto Assets Regulation (MiCAR) </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/digital-operational-resilience-act-(dora)">Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA) </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/unauthorised-firms">Unauthorised Firms</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/enforcement">Enforcement</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/psd2-overview">PSD2 </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/central-securities-depository-regulation-(csdr)">Central Securities Depository Regulation (CSDR)</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/outsourcing-registers-submission-requirements">Outsourcing Registers</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/regulation/transforming-regulation-and-supervision">Transforming Regulation and Supervision</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> <aside id="MainContentPlaceholder_T225F410C012_Col00" class="sf_colsIn aside-sec" data-placeholder-label="Aside widgets"> </aside> </div> </div> </div> </main> <footer> <div class="container"> <nav aria-labelledby="fnsheading" class="columns-row"> <h2 class="sr-only" id="fnsheading">Footer Navigation</h2> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="footer-header"> <h3>Popular Searches</h3> <style type="text/css"> footer ul li a[href*=medium]:before { display: none !important } footer ul li a:after { display: none !important } </style> </div> <ul> <li><a href="/statistics/interest-rates-exchange-rates/exchange-rates" style="padding-left: 0px !important;">Exchange Rates</a></li> <li><a href="http://registers.centralbank.ie?utm_medium=website&utm_source=CBI-footer&utm_content=43731" style="padding-left: 0px !important;" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Register of Firms</a></li> <li><a href="/regulation/consumer-protection/consumer-protection-codes-regulations" style="padding-left: 0px !important;">Consumer Protection</a></li> <li><a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/fitness-probity" style="padding-left: 0px !important;">Fitness and Probity</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="footer-header"> <h3>Popular Documents</h3> </div> <ul> <li><a href="/docs/default-source/publications/quarterly-bulletins/qb-archive/2024/quarterly-bulletin-q2-2024.pdf?sfvrsn=49e4601a_6" title="Quarterly Bulletin Q2 2024">Quarterly Bulletin Q2 2024 (PDF)</a></li> <li><a href="/docs/default-source/regulation/consumer-protection/consumer-protection-outlook-report/consumer-protection-outlook-report-2023.pdf?sfvrsn=db2d991d_5" title="Consumer Protection Outlook Report 2023">Consumer Protection Outlook Report (PDF)</a></li> <li><a href="/docs/default-source/statistics/data-and-analysis/insurance-corporations-statistics/insurance-corporation-statistics-q3-2022.pdf?sfvrsn=f32d991d_2" title="Insurance Corporation Statistics Q3 2022 (PDF)">Insurance Corporation Statistics 2022 (PDF)</a></li> <li><a href="/docs/default-source/statistics/data-and-analysis/credit-and-banking-statistics/credit-and-debit-card-statistics/2023_jan_ie_credit_debit_cards.pdf?sfvrsn=7706991d_3" title="Credit and Debit Card Statistics January 2023 (PDF, 447Kb)">Credit and Debit Card Statistics January 2023 (PDF)</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="footer-header"> <h3>Top Pages for Regulated Firms</h3> </div> <ul> <li><a href="http://registers.centralbank.ie?utm_medium=website&utm_source=CBI-footer&utm_content=43731" style="padding-left: 0px !important;" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Register of Firms</a></li> <li><a href="/regulation/anti-money-laundering-and-countering-the-financing-of-terrorism" style="padding-left: 0px !important;">Anti-Money Laundering</a></li> <li><a href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/brokers-retail-intermediaries" style="padding-left: 0px !important;">Brokers / Retail Intermediaries</a></li> <li><a href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/funds/ucits" style="padding-left: 0px !important;">UCITS Regulations</a></li> <li><a href="/regulation/industry-market-sectors/insurance-reinsurance" style="padding-left: 0px !important;">Insurance Supervision</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="footer-header"> <h3>Top Pages for the Public</h3> </div> <ul> <li><a href="/careers" style="padding-left: 0px !important;">Jobs in the Central Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/consumer-hub/notes-and-coins/collector-coins" style="padding-left: 0px !important;">Buy a collector coin</a></li> <li><a href="/consumer-hub/notes-and-coins/exchange-old-or-damaged-money" style="padding-left: 0px !important;">Replace old or damaged money</a></li> <li><a href="/regulation/how-we-regulate/authorisation/unauthorised-firms" style="padding-left: 0px !important;">Check for unauthorised firms</a></li> <li><a href="/statistics/interest-rates-exchange-rates/exchange-rates" style="padding-left: 0px !important;">Exchange rates</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="footer-header"> <h3>Site Information</h3> </div> <ul> <li><a href="/fns/privacy-statement">Data Protection Privacy Notice</a></li> <li><a href="/fns/disclaimer">Disclaimer</a></li> <li><a href="/fns/re-use-of-public-sector-information">Re-use of Public Sector Information</a></li> <li><a href="/fns/accessibility-statement">Accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="/fns/legislation">Legislation</a></li> <li><a href="/about/customer-charter">Customer Charter</a></li> <li><a href="#" class="optanon-toggle-display">Cookie Settings</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="footer-header"> </div> <ul> <li><a href="/fns/sitemap">Sitemap</a></li> <li><a href="/fns/rss-feeds">RSS Feeds</a></li> <li><a href="/fns/glossary">Glossary</a></li> <li><a href="/fns/freedom-of-information">Freedom of Information</a></li> <li><a href="/fns/access-to-information-on-the-environment">Information on the Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/fns/irish-language-scheme">Irish Language Scheme</a></li> <li><a href="/fns/cookie-policy">Cookie Policy</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="footer-header"> <h3>Follow Us</h3> </div> <ul style="border-bottom-color: currentColor !important; border-bottom-width: medium !important; border-bottom-style: none !important;"> <li><a href="https://www.twitter.com/centralbank_ie" title="This link will open in a new tab or window" class="twitter" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Twitter</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/centralbankireland" title="This link will open in a new tab or window" class="youtube" target="_blank" rel="noopener">YouTube</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/central-bank-of-ireland" title="This link will open in a new tab or window" class="linkedin" target="_blank" rel="noopener">LinkedIn</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/centralbankofireland/" title="This link will open in a new tab or window" class="instagram" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Instagram</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <img loading="lazy" src="/images/default-source/logos/footer-logo.png?sfvrsn=dfff671a_1" title="footer-logo" alt="Central Bank of Ireland" /> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-12"> <p>©2024 Central Bank of Ireland</p> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </footer> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ window.__TsmHiddenField = $get('ctl07_TSM');;(function() { function loadHandler() { var hf = $get('ctl08_TSSM'); if (!hf._RSSM_init) { hf._RSSM_init = true; hf.value = ''; } hf.value += ';Telerik.Sitefinity.Resources, Version=14.4.8133.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b28c218413bdf563:en:17c135a4-5316-42f9-a0e3-877e0602d8a4:7a90d6a'; Sys.Application.remove_load(loadHandler); }; Sys.Application.add_load(loadHandler); })();//]]> </script> </form> <script> function toggle_iFrames() { try { var videosAllowed = optanonCategoryEnabled("OptanonConsent", "C0004"); var iFrames = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll("main iframe")); var langAttr = document.documentElement.lang.toLowerCase(); var englishMarkup = '<span class="c-prompt">This feature requires cookies <a class="review-cookie-settings" href="#">Open your cookie settings</a></span>'; var irishMarkup = '<span class="c-prompt">Tá fianáin ag teastáil don ghné seo <a class="review-cookie-settings" href="#">Oscail na socruithe fianán</a></span>'; for (var f = 0; f < iFrames.length; f++) { if (videosAllowed) { iFrames[f].parentNode.classList.remove("no-c0004"); } else { var nextSiblingClassName = ""; if (iFrames[f].nextSibling) { if (iFrames[f].nextSibling.nextElementSibling) { nextSiblingClassName = iFrames[f].nextSibling.nextElementSibling.className; } } if (nextSiblingClassName == "") { var markup = irishMarkup; if (langAttr === "en") { markup = englishMarkup; } var node = document.createElement("span"); node.innerHTML = markup; node.classList.add("c-prompt-box"); iFrames[f].parentNode.appendChild(node); } iFrames[f].parentNode.classList.add("no-c0004"); } }//end for } catch (e) { console.error(e); } } function hasClass(elem, className) { return elem.className.split(' ').indexOf(className) > -1; } document.addEventListener('click', function (e) { var hasClass = e.target.className.split(' ').indexOf('review-cookie-settings') > -1; if (hasClass) { e.preventDefault(); //Show OneTrust banner OneTrust.ToggleInfoDisplay() } }, false); toggle_iFrames(); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/Theme/js/gulp_script.min.uglify.js?v=1732121371817"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var isGulped = true; // Add a script element as a child of the body function initJS() { 'use strict'; //load jQuery //if browser is ie9 or older then returm document.addEventListener if (document.all && !window.atob) { return; } var jqTimer = setInterval(function () { if (window.jQuery) { //Conditional load of vue js for module listing tables if (typeof loadVue != 'undefined' && loadVue == true) { downloadJS("/Theme/js/vue/vue.js", function () { downloadJS("/Theme/js/vue/" + appFileName + "?v=1732121371817", function () { }); }); } //Conditional load of form validation js if (typeof loadFormValidation != 'undefined' && loadFormValidation == true) { downloadJS("/Theme/js/form-validation.js", function () { }); } onPageReady(); clearInterval(jqTimer); } }, 50); } $(document).ready(function () { if ($('#__EVENTTARGET').length <= 0 && $('#__EVENTARGUMENT').length <= 0) { $('#form1').prepend('<input type="hidden" name="__EVENTTARGET" id="__EVENTTARGET" value=""/> <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTARGUMENT" id="__EVENTARGUMENT" value = "" / > '); } if (typeof __doPostBack == 'undefined') { __doPostBack = function (eventTarget, eventArgument) { var theForm = document.forms['form1']; if (!theForm) { theForm = document.form1; } if (!theForm.onsubmit || (theForm.onsubmit() != false)) { theForm.__EVENTTARGET.value = eventTarget; theForm.__EVENTARGUMENT.value = eventArgument; theForm.submit(); } }; } }); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var mobileSize = 640; var desktop = true; var mobile = false; function downloadJS(scriptSrc, callback) { 'use strict'; var element = document.createElement("script"); element.src = scriptSrc; element.onload = function () { callback(); }; document.body.appendChild(element); } // Check for browser support of event handling capability if (window.addEventListener) { window.addEventListener("load", initJS, false); } else if (window.attachEvent) { window.attachEvent("onload", initJS); } else { window.onload = initJS; } function onPageReady() { enquire.register("screen and (min-width: " + (mobileSize + 1) + "px)", { match: function () { desktop = true; mobile = false; screenChange_global(); }, unmatch: function () { desktop = false; } }); enquire.register("screen and (max-width: " + mobileSize + "px)", { match: function () { mobile = true; desktop = false; screenChange_global(); }, unmatch: function () { mobile = false; } }); //call page ready from all loaded files if (typeof (page_ready_megamenu_drill_down_cta_left) == "function") { page_ready_megamenu_drill_down_cta_left(); } if (typeof (page_ready_image_spotlight) == "function") { page_ready_image_spotlight(); } if (typeof (page_ready_multi_item_carousel) == "function") { page_ready_multi_item_carousel(); } if (typeof (page_ready_default) == "function") { page_ready_default(); } } function screenChange_global() { //call screen_change from all loaded files if (typeof (screen_change_megamenu_drill_down_cta_left) == "function") { screen_change_megamenu_drill_down_cta_left(); } if (typeof (screen_change_latest_tweets) == "function") { screen_change_latest_tweets(); } if (typeof (screen_change_image_spotlight) == "function") { screen_change_image_spotlight(); } if (typeof (screen_change_multi_item_carousel) == "function") { screen_change_multi_item_carousel(); } if (typeof (screen_change_default) == "function") { screen_change_default(); } } </script> <script> const parser = new DOMParser(); function prepareNav() { var index = 1; $('.publication-content h2:not(.H2exclude)').each(function () { $(this) .nextUntil("h2") .addBack() .wrapAll('<div id="content' + index + '" />'); createlink($(this).html(), '#content' + index); index++; }); var innerIndex = 0; $("#publicationLinks a").each(function () { var targetContent = $(this).attr("href"); var h3Count = $(targetContent + " h3:not(.H3exclude)").length; if (h3Count > 0) { var subLinks = ""; $('.publication-content ' + targetContent + ' h3:not(.H3exclude)').each(function () { $(this) .nextUntil("h3") .addBack() .wrapAll('<div id="subContent' + innerIndex + '" />'); subLinks += "<li><a href='#subContent" + innerIndex + "'>" + $(this).html() + "</a></li>" innerIndex++; }); subLinks = "<ul>" + subLinks + "</ul>" const subUL = parser.parseFromString(subLinks, "text/html"); document.querySelector("a[href='" + targetContent + "']").parentNode.appendChild(subUL.body.firstChild); } }).click(function () { $("#publicationLinks li").removeClass('active'); $(this).parent().addClass('active'); $("#publicationLinks > li > ul >li.active").parent().parent().addClass('active'); $("#collapsePublicationNav").collapse('hide'); }); var sectionIds = $('#publicationLinks a'); $(document).scroll(function () { sectionIds.each(function () { var container = $(this).attr('href'); var containerOffset = $(container).offset().top; var containerHeight = $(container).outerHeight(); var containerBottom = containerOffset + containerHeight; var scrollPosition = $(document).scrollTop(); if (scrollPosition < containerBottom - 20 && scrollPosition >= containerOffset - 20) { $(this).parent().addClass('active'); } else { $(this).parent().removeClass('active'); } }); }); } function createlink(text, link) { var anchor = "<li><a href='" + link + "'>" + text + "</a></li>"; const a = parser.parseFromString(anchor, "text/html"); document.getElementById('publicationLinks').appendChild(a.body.firstChild); } if ($(".publication-content").length > 0) { prepareNav(); } </script> <script type="text/javascript" class="optanon-category-C0004"> var jqTimer = setInterval(function () { if (window.jQuery) { downloadJS("/Theme/js/latest-tweets/twitter-post-fetcher.js", function () { downloadJS("/Theme/js/latest-tweets/scripts.js", function () { if (typeof (page_ready_latest_tweets) == "function") { page_ready_latest_tweets(); } }); }); clearInterval(jqTimer); } }, 50); </script> <script> var CludoSearch; (function () { var cludoSettings = { customerId: 3127 , engineId: 13638 , searchUrl: '/search-results', language: 'en', searchInputs: ['cludo-search-form', "cludo-search-form-top"], template: 'InlineBasic', focusOnResultsAfterSearch: true, type: 'inline', disableAutocomplete: true }; CludoSearch = new Cludo(cludoSettings); var isIrishSearch = false ; if (isIrishSearch) { CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["did_you_mean"] = "An é <a href='' aria-label='A bhí i gceist agat {{value}}'><b>{{value}}</b></a> a bhí i gceist agat?"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["your_search_on"] = " Torthaí cuardaigh ar '<b>{{value}}</b>': "; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["total_results"] = "<b>{{value}}</b>"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["total_result"] = "<b>{{value}}</b>"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["in_category"] = " sa chatagóir <b>{{value}}</b>"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["and"] = " agus"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["searched_instead"] = "<br />Torthaí ar <b>{{term}}</b> á léiriú ina ionad"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["searched_instead_found"] = "agus fuarthas <b>{{value}}</b> toradh"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["error"] = "<p style='color: red' class='cludo-error-message'>Ár leithscéal, tharla earráid.</p>"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["no_search_term"] = "<div class='cludo-no-search-term'>Téarma cuardaigh de dhíth</div>"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["overlay_close_button"] = "ESC nó"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["load_more"] = "Taispeáin tuilleadh"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["poweredBy_title"] = " Cuardaigh ar do shuíomh gréasáin - Cludo"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["backToTop"] = "Ar ais go barr"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["search_input_label"] = "Cuardaigh"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["search_button_text"] = "Cuardaigh"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["overlay_close_button_title"] = "Scoir an cuardach"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["template_all_results"] = "Torthaí uile"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["template_suggestions"] = "Moltaí"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["template_search_results"] = " Torthaí Cuardaigh"; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["template_autocomplete_hint"] = "Moltaí uathchríochnaithe ar fáil. Úsáid na saigheada suas agus síos chun breathnú orthu agus úsáid an eochair iontrála chun ceann a roghnú."; CludoSearch.translateProvider.translations["en"]["related_searches_title"] = "Cuardaigh Ghaolmhara"; } CludoSearch.init(); })(); </script> <!--[if lte IE 9]> <script src="https://api.cludo.com/scripts/xdomain.js" slave="https://api.cludo.com/proxy.html" type="text/javascript"></script> <![endif]--> <!-- health check --> </body> </html>