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mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Spinto soprano</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soprano_l%C3%ADrico_spinto" title="Soprano lírico spinto – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Soprano lírico spinto" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soprano#Soprano_lyrique" title="Soprano – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Soprano" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soprano_lirico-drammatico" title="Soprano lirico-drammatico – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Soprano lirico-drammatico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopran_spinto" title="Sopran spinto – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sopran spinto" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soprano_l%C3%ADrico-spinto" title="Soprano lírico-spinto – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Soprano lírico-spinto" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2327598#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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be "pushed" on to achieve dramatic climaxes without strain. This type of voice may also possess a somewhat darker <a href="/wiki/Timbre" title="Timbre">timbre</a> than the average lyric. </p><p>Spinto sopranos are also expected to handle <a href="/wiki/Dynamics_(music)" title="Dynamics (music)">dynamic changes</a> in the music that they are performing with skill and poise. They command a vocal range extending from approximately middle C (C<sub>4</sub>) to <a href="/wiki/In_alt" class="mw-redirect" title="In alt">in alt</a> D (D<sub>6</sub>).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (March 2017)">page needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The spinto repertoire includes many roles written by <a href="/wiki/Verdi" class="mw-redirect" title="Verdi">Verdi</a>, by the various <a href="/wiki/Verismo" title="Verismo">verismo</a> composers, and by <a href="/wiki/Puccini" class="mw-redirect" title="Puccini">Puccini</a>. Some of these roles are extremely popular with opera audiences. Certain <a href="/wiki/Wagner" class="mw-redirect" title="Wagner">Wagnerian</a> heroines such as Elsa, Elisabeth and Sieglinde are also sung by spinto sopranos. The fact that spinto sopranos are uncommon means that parts that are ideal for their voices are often performed by singers from other classifications, and more than a few lyric sopranos have damaged their voices singing heavier spinto roles.<sup id="cite_ref-Boldrey_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boldrey-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (March 2017)">page needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Spinto roles are often sung by lyric sopranos, despite calling for high sustained tessitura passages that compete with full orchestral sound, and the lighter lyric voice needs to exercise caution when moving to this heavier category.<sup id="cite_ref-Miller_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Miller-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Spinto" title="Spinto">spinto</a> <a href="/wiki/Tenor" title="Tenor">tenor</a> is the spinto soprano's male equivalent among operatic voice types. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spinto_roles">Spinto roles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spinto_soprano&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Spinto roles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li>Arabella, <i><a href="/wiki/Arabella" title="Arabella">Arabella</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Richard_Strauss" title="Richard Strauss">Strauss</a>)</li> <li>Adriana, <i><a href="/wiki/Adriana_Lecouvreur" title="Adriana Lecouvreur">Adriana Lecouvreur</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Francesco_Cilea" title="Francesco Cilea">Cilea</a>)</li> <li>Ariadne, <i><a href="/wiki/Ariadne_auf_Naxos" title="Ariadne auf Naxos">Ariadne auf Naxos</a></i> (Strauss)</li> <li>Aida, <i><a href="/wiki/Aida" title="Aida">Aida</a></i> (Verdi)</li> <li>Alice Ford, <i><a href="/wiki/Falstaff_(opera)" title="Falstaff (opera)">Falstaff</a></i> (Verdi)</li> <li>Amanda/Clitoria, <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Grand_Macabre" title="Le Grand Macabre">Le Grand Macabre</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Ligeti" class="mw-redirect" title="Ligeti">Ligeti</a>)</li> <li>Amelia, <i><a href="/wiki/Un_ballo_in_maschera" title="Un ballo in maschera">Un ballo in maschera</a></i>, (Verdi)</li> <li>Angelica, <i><a href="/wiki/Suor_Angelica" title="Suor Angelica">Suor Angelica</a></i> (Puccini)</li> <li>Chrysothemis, <i><a href="/wiki/Elektra_(opera)" title="Elektra (opera)">Elektra</a></i> (Strauss)</li> <li>Cio-Cio-San, <i><a href="/wiki/Madama_Butterfly" title="Madama Butterfly">Madama Butterfly</a></i> (Puccini)</li> <li>Desdemona, <i><a href="/wiki/Otello" title="Otello">Otello</a></i> (Verdi)</li> <li>Donna Anna, <i><a href="/wiki/Don_Giovanni" title="Don Giovanni">Don Giovanni</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Mozart</a>)</li> <li>Elisabetta, <i><a href="/wiki/Don_Carlos" title="Don Carlos">Don Carlos</a></i> (Verdi)</li> <li>Fedora, <i><a href="/wiki/Fedora_(opera)" title="Fedora (opera)">Fedora</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Umberto_Giordano" title="Umberto Giordano">Giordano</a>)</li> <li>Lady Billows, <i><a href="/wiki/Albert_Herring" title="Albert Herring">Albert Herring</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Britten" title="Benjamin Britten">Britten</a>)</li> <li>Lady Macbeth, <i><a href="/wiki/Macbeth_(Verdi)" title="Macbeth (Verdi)">Macbeth</a></i> (Verdi)</li> <li>Leonora, <i><a href="/wiki/La_forza_del_destino" title="La forza del destino">La forza del destino</a></i> (Verdi)</li> <li>Liza, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Queen_of_Spades_(opera)" title="The Queen of Spades (opera)">The Queen of Spades</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Tchaikovsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Tchaikovsky">Tchaikovsky</a>)</li> <li>Manon, <i><a href="/wiki/Manon_Lescaut_(Puccini)" title="Manon Lescaut (Puccini)">Manon Lescaut</a></i> (Puccini)</li> <li>Margherita, <i><a href="/wiki/Mefistofele" title="Mefistofele">Mefistofele</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Arrigo_Boito" title="Arrigo Boito">Boito</a>)</li> <li>Maria/Amelia, <i><a href="/wiki/Simon_Boccanegra" title="Simon Boccanegra">Simon Boccanegra</a></i> (Verdi)</li> <li>The Marschallin, <i><a href="/wiki/Der_Rosenkavalier" title="Der Rosenkavalier">Der Rosenkavalier</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Richard_Strauss" title="Richard Strauss">Richard Strauss</a>)</li> <li>Minnie <i><a href="/wiki/La_fanciulla_del_West" title="La fanciulla del West">La fanciulla del West</a></i> (Puccini)</li> <li>Rusalka, <i><a href="/wiki/Rusalka_(opera)" title="Rusalka (opera)">Rusalka</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Anton%C3%ADn_Dvo%C5%99%C3%A1k" title="Antonín Dvořák">Dvořák</a>)</li> <li>Floria Tosca, <i><a href="/wiki/Tosca" title="Tosca">Tosca</a></i> (Puccini)</li> <li>Salome, <i><a href="/wiki/Salome_(opera)" title="Salome (opera)">Salome</a></i> (Strauss)</li> <li>Santuzza, <i><a href="/wiki/Cavalleria_rusticana" title="Cavalleria rusticana">Cavalleria rusticana</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Pietro_Mascagni" title="Pietro Mascagni">Mascagni</a>)</li> <li>Tatyana, <i><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Onegin_(opera)" title="Eugene Onegin (opera)">Eugene Onegin</a></i> (Tchaikovsky)</li> <li>Vitellia, <i><a href="/wiki/La_clemenza_di_Tito" title="La clemenza di Tito">La clemenza di Tito</a></i> (Mozart)</li></ul></div> <p>Sources:<sup id="cite_ref-Boldrey_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boldrey-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Miller_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Miller-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spinto_soprano&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spinto" title="Spinto">Spinto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soprano" title="Soprano">Soprano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dramatic_soprano" title="Dramatic soprano">Dramatic soprano</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spinto_soprano&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCoffin1960" class="citation book cs1">Coffin, Berton (1960). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/singersrepertoir0000coff"><i>Coloratura, Lyric and Dramatic Soprano, Vol. 1</i></a></span>. Rowman & Littlefield. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-0188-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-0188-2"><bdi>978-0-8108-0188-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Coloratura%2C+Lyric+and+Dramatic+Soprano%2C+Vol.+1&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=1960&rft.isbn=978-0-8108-0188-2&rft.aulast=Coffin&rft.aufirst=Berton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsingersrepertoir0000coff&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinto+soprano" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Boldrey-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Boldrey_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Boldrey_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoldrey1994" class="citation book cs1">Boldrey, Richard (1994). <i>Guide to Operatic Roles and Arias</i>. Caldwell Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-877761-64-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-877761-64-5"><bdi>978-1-877761-64-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Guide+to+Operatic+Roles+and+Arias&rft.pub=Caldwell+Publishing&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-1-877761-64-5&rft.aulast=Boldrey&rft.aufirst=Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinto+soprano" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Miller-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Miller_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miller_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMiller2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Miller_(singer)" title="Richard Miller (singer)">Miller, Richard</a> (2000). <i>Training Soprano Voices</i>. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford</a>. pp. 9–11. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-513018-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-513018-9"><bdi>0-19-513018-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Training+Soprano+Voices&rft.pages=9-11&rft.pub=Oxford&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-19-513018-9&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinto+soprano" class="Z3988"></span>)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spinto_soprano&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Boldrey, Richard; Caldwell, Robert; Singer, Werner; Wall, Joan; Pines, Roger (1992). <i>Singer's Edition (Light Lyric Soprano): Operatic Arias – Light Lyric Soprano</i>. Caldwell Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-877761-02-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-877761-02-7"><bdi>978-1-877761-02-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Singer%27s+Edition+%28Light+Lyric+Soprano%29%3A+Operatic+Arias+%E2%80%93+Light+Lyric+Soprano&rft.pub=Caldwell+Publishing&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-1-877761-02-7&rft.aulast=Boldrey&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.au=Caldwell%2C+Robert&rft.au=Singer%2C+Werner&rft.au=Wall%2C+Joan&rft.au=Pines%2C+Roger&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinto+soprano" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Boldrey, Richard; Caldwell, Robert; Singer, Werner; Wall, Joan; Pines, Roger (1992). <i>Singer's Edition (Soubrette): Operatic Arias – Soubrette</i>. Caldwell Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-877761-03-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-877761-03-4"><bdi>978-1-877761-03-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Singer%27s+Edition+%28Soubrette%29%3A+Operatic+Arias+%E2%80%93+Soubrette&rft.pub=Caldwell+Publishing&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-1-877761-03-4&rft.aulast=Boldrey&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.au=Caldwell%2C+Robert&rft.au=Singer%2C+Werner&rft.au=Wall%2C+Joan&rft.au=Pines%2C+Roger&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpinto+soprano" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Whistle_register" title="Whistle register">Whistle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falsetto" title="Falsetto">Falsetto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modal_voice" title="Modal voice">Modal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vocal_fry_register" title="Vocal fry register">Vocal fry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Voice_type" title="Voice type">Voice type</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boy_soprano" title="Boy soprano">Boy soprano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soprano" title="Soprano">Soprano</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coloratura_soprano" title="Coloratura soprano">Coloratura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soubrette" title="Soubrette">Soubrette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyric_soprano" title="Lyric soprano"> Lyric</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Spinto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dramatic_soprano" title="Dramatic soprano"> Dramatic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soprano_sfogato" title="Soprano sfogato">Soprano sfogato</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mezzo-soprano" title="Mezzo-soprano">Mezzo-soprano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contralto" title="Contralto">Contralto</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alto" title="Alto">Alto</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castrato" title="Castrato">Castrato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Countertenor" title="Countertenor">Countertenor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sopranist" title="Sopranist">Sopranist</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenor" title="Tenor">Tenor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haute-contre" title="Haute-contre">Haute-contre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenore_contraltino" title="Tenore contraltino">Tenore contraltino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenore_di_grazia" title="Tenore di grazia">Tenore di grazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heldentenor" title="Heldentenor">Heldentenor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baritenor" title="Baritenor">Baritenor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baritone" title="Baritone">Baritone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bass-baritone" title="Bass-baritone">Bass-baritone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bass_(voice_type)" title="Bass (voice type)">Bass</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basso_profondo" title="Basso profondo">Basso profondo</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sound</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bass_(sound)" title="Bass (sound)">Bass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sub-bass" title="Sub-bass">Sub-bass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treble_(sound)" title="Treble (sound)">Treble</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> 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