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vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Escala de Mohs</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 73 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-73" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">73 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohs_se_hardheidskaal" title="Mohs se hardheidskaal — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mohs se hardheidskaal" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escala_de_dureza_de_Mohs" title="Escala de dureza de Mohs — aragonês" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Escala de dureza de Mohs" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3" title="مقياس موس — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مقياس موس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3" title="مقياس موس — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مقياس موس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escales_de_durez" title="Escales de durez — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Escales de durez" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Шкала Моаса — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Шкала Моаса" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Шкала Моаса — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Шкала Моаса" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Скала на Моос — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Скала на Моос" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE" title="কাঠিন্য মাত্রা — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কাঠিন্য মাত্রা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohsova_skala_tvrdo%C4%87e" title="Mohsova skala tvrdoće — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mohsova skala tvrdoće" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escala_de_Mohs" title="Escala de Mohs — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Escala de Mohs" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohsova_stupnice_tvrdosti" title="Mohsova stupnice tvrdosti — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mohsova stupnice tvrdosti" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graddfa_Mohs" title="Graddfa Mohs — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Graddfa Mohs" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohs%27_skala" title="Mohs' skala — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mohs' skala" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A4rte#Härteprüfung_nach_Mohs" title="Härte — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Härte" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%B1_%CE%9C%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Κλίμακα Μος — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κλίμακα Μος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohs_scale" title="Mohs scale — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mohs scale" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohs-skalo" title="Mohs-skalo — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mohs-skalo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escalas_de_dureza" title="Escalas de dureza — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Escalas de dureza" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohsi_astmik" title="Mohsi astmik — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mohsi astmik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohs_eskala" title="Mohs eskala — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mohs eskala" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AE%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3" title="سختی موس — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سختی موس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohsin_kovuus" title="Mohsin kovuus — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mohsin kovuus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89chelle_de_Mohs" title="Échelle de Mohs — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Échelle de Mohs" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escala_de_Mohs" title="Escala de Mohs — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Escala de Mohs" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9D_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A1" title="סולם מוס — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סולם מוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohsova_ljestvica" title="Mohsova ljestvica — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mohsova ljestvica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohs-f%C3%A9le_kem%C3%A9nys%C3%A9gi_sk%C3%A1la" title="Mohs-féle keménységi skála — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mohs-féle keménységi skála" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%B8%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%AB_%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%AF" title="Մոոսի սանդղակ — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մոոսի սանդղակ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skala_Mohs" title="Skala Mohs — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Skala Mohs" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohs_kvar%C3%B0i" title="Mohs kvarði — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Mohs kvarði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scala_di_Mohs" title="Scala di Mohs — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Scala di Mohs" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E7%A1%AC%E5%BA%A6" title="モース硬度 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="モース硬度" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skala_Mohs" title="Skala Mohs — javanês" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Skala Mohs" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="მოოსის სკალა — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მოოსის სკალა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%81_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Моос шкаласы — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Моос шкаласы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%8A%A4_%EA%B5%B3%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84" title="모스 굳기계 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="모스 굳기계" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moso_skal%C4%97" title="Moso skalė — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Moso skalė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosa_skala" title="Mosa skala — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mosa skala" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Мосова скала — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мосова скала" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82" title="മോസ് ധാതുകാഠിന്യമാനകം — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മോസ് ധാതുകാഠിന്യമാനകം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Моссын шатлал — mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Моссын шатлал" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skala_Mohs" title="Skala Mohs — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Skala Mohs" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohshard" title="Mohshard — baixo-alemão" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Mohshard" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo-alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardheidsschaal_van_Mohs" title="Hardheidsschaal van Mohs — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hardheidsschaal van Mohs" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohs_hardleiksskala" title="Mohs hardleiksskala — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mohs hardleiksskala" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohs_skala" title="Mohs skala — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mohs skala" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escala_de_Mohs" title="Escala de Mohs — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Escala de Mohs" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skala_twardo%C5%9Bci_Mohsa" title="Skala twardości Mohsa — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Skala twardości Mohsa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%BE" title="موس ناپ — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="موس ناپ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="د موس مقياس — pastó" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د موس مقياس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scara_de_duritate_Mohs" title="Scara de duritate Mohs — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Scara de duritate Mohs" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Шкала Мооса — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шкала Мооса" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%81_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Моос шкалаата — sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Моос шкалаата" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohs_scale_o_meeneral_haurdness" title="Mohs scale o meeneral haurdness — scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Mohs scale o meeneral haurdness" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohsova_skala" title="Mohsova skala — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mohsova skala" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohs_scale_of_mineral_hardness" title="Mohs scale of mineral hardness — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mohs scale of mineral hardness" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohsova_stupnica_tvrdosti" title="Mohsova stupnica tvrdosti — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mohsova stupnica tvrdosti" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohsova_trdotna_lestvica" title="Mohsova trdotna lestvica — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mohsova trdotna lestvica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shkalla_e_Mohs-it_p%C3%ABr_fort%C3%ABsin%C3%AB_e_mineraleve" title="Shkalla e Mohs-it për fortësinë e mineraleve — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shkalla e Mohs-it për fortësinë e mineraleve" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%9B%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Тврдоћа по Мосовој скали — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тврдоћа по Мосовој скали" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohs_h%C3%A5rdhetsskala" title="Mohs hårdhetsskala — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mohs hårdhetsskala" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeli_ya_ugumu_ya_Mohs" title="Skeli ya ugumu ya Mohs — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Skeli ya ugumu ya Mohs" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="மோசின் திண்மை அளவுகோல் — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மோசின் திண்மை அளவுகோல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA" title="มาตราโมส — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มาตราโมส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antas-Mohs_ng_katigasan_ng_mineral" title="Antas-Mohs ng katigasan ng mineral — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Antas-Mohs ng katigasan ng mineral" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohs_sertli%C4%9Fi" title="Mohs sertliği — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mohs sertliği" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Шкала Мооса — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шкала Мооса" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%81" title="موس پیمانہ — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="موس پیمانہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thang_%C4%91%E1%BB%99_c%E1%BB%A9ng_Mohs" title="Thang độ cứng Mohs — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thang độ cứng Mohs" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%B0%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%BA%A6" title="莫氏硬度 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="莫氏硬度" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%B0%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%BA%A6" title="莫氏硬度 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="莫氏硬度" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" 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.tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esta página <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=Escala+de+Mohs">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=Escala+de+Mohs&oq=Escala+de+Mohs">N</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=Escala+de+Mohs">L</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=Escala+de+Mohs">A</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Setembro de 2021</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Escala_de_mohs.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Escala_de_mohs.png/200px-Escala_de_mohs.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Escala_de_mohs.png 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Escala de Mohs</b> quantifica a <a href="/wiki/Dureza" title="Dureza">dureza</a> dos <a href="/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral">minerais</a>, isto é, a resistência que um determinado mineral oferece ao <b>risco</b>, ou seja, à retirada de partículas da sua superfície. </p><p>O diamante risca o vidro, portanto, é mais duro que o vidro. Esta escala foi criada em <a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a> pelo <a href="/wiki/Mineralogia" title="Mineralogia">mineralogista</a> <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">alemão</a> <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Mohs" title="Friedrich Mohs">Friedrich Vilar Mohs</a> com dez minerais de diferentes durezas existentes na crosta terrestre. </p><p>Atribuiu valores de 1 a 10. O valor de dureza 1 foi dado ao material menos duro da escala, que é o <a href="/wiki/Talco" title="Talco">talco</a>, e o valor 10 dado ao <a href="/wiki/Diamante" title="Diamante">diamante</a> que é a substância mais dura conhecida na natureza. </p><p>Esta escala não corresponde à dureza absoluta de um material. Por exemplo, o diamante tem dureza absoluta 1 500 vezes superior à do talco. Entre 1 e 9, a dureza aumenta de modo mais ou menos uniforme, mas de 9 para 10 há uma diferença muito acentuada, pois o diamante é muito mais duro que o coríndon (ou seja, que o rubi e a safira).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Dureza </th> <th>Mineral </th> <th>Fórmula química </th> <th>Dureza absoluta </th> <th>Imagem </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #191919;" align="center"><span style="color: white;"><b>1</b></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Talco" title="Talco">Talco</a> (pode ser arranhado facilmente com a unha)</td> <td>Mg<sub>3</sub>Si<sub>4</sub>O<sub>10</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub></td> <td>1</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Talc_block.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Talc_block.jpg/100px-Talc_block.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Talc_block.jpg/150px-Talc_block.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Talc_block.jpg/200px-Talc_block.jpg 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="341" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #333333;" align="center"><span style="color: white;"><b>2</b></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gipsita" title="Gipsita">Gipsita</a> (ou <a href="/wiki/Gesso" title="Gesso">gesso</a>) (pode ser arranhado com unha com um pouco mais de dificuldade)</td> <td>CaSO<sub>4</sub>·2H<sub>2</sub>O</td> <td>3</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Gypse_Arignac.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Gypse_Arignac.jpg/100px-Gypse_Arignac.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Gypse_Arignac.jpg/150px-Gypse_Arignac.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Gypse_Arignac.jpg/200px-Gypse_Arignac.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3055" data-file-height="3056" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #4C4C4C;" align="center"><span style="color: white;"><b>3</b></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcita" title="Calcita">Calcita</a> (pode ser arranhado com uma moeda de <a href="/wiki/Cobre" title="Cobre">cobre</a>)</td> <td>CaCO<sub>3</sub></td> <td>9</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Calcite-sample2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Calcite-sample2.jpg/100px-Calcite-sample2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Calcite-sample2.jpg/150px-Calcite-sample2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Calcite-sample2.jpg/200px-Calcite-sample2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #666666;" align="center"><span style="color: white;"><b>4</b></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fluorita" title="Fluorita">Fluorita</a> (pode ser arranhada com uma faca de cozinha)</td> <td>CaF<sub>2</sub></td> <td>21</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Fluorite_with_Iron_Pyrite.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Fluorite_with_Iron_Pyrite.jpg/100px-Fluorite_with_Iron_Pyrite.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Fluorite_with_Iron_Pyrite.jpg/150px-Fluorite_with_Iron_Pyrite.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Fluorite_with_Iron_Pyrite.jpg/200px-Fluorite_with_Iron_Pyrite.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2374" data-file-height="2088" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #808080;" align="center"><b>5</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Apatita" title="Apatita">Apatita</a> (pode ser arranhada dificilmente com uma faca de cozinha)</td> <td>Ca<sub>5</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>(OH-,Cl-,F-)</td> <td>48</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Apatite_Canada.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Apatite_Canada.jpg/100px-Apatite_Canada.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Apatite_Canada.jpg/150px-Apatite_Canada.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Apatite_Canada.jpg/200px-Apatite_Canada.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4808" data-file-height="6112" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #999999;" align="center"><b>6</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Feldspato" title="Feldspato">Feldspato</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ortocl%C3%A1sio" class="mw-redirect" title="Ortoclásio">ortoclásio</a> (pode ser arranhado com uma liga de <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7o" title="Aço">aço</a>)</td> <td>KAlSi<sub>3</sub>O<sub>8</sub></td> <td>72</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:OrthoclaseBresil.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/OrthoclaseBresil.jpg/100px-OrthoclaseBresil.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/OrthoclaseBresil.jpg/150px-OrthoclaseBresil.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/OrthoclaseBresil.jpg/200px-OrthoclaseBresil.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4592" data-file-height="3056" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #B3b3b3;" align="center"><b>7</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Quartzo" title="Quartzo">Quartzo</a> (capaz de arranhar o vidro. Ex.: <a href="/wiki/Ametista" title="Ametista">ametista</a>)</td> <td>SiO<sub>2</sub></td> <td>100</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Quartz_Br%C3%A9sil.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Quartz_Br%C3%A9sil.jpg/100px-Quartz_Br%C3%A9sil.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Quartz_Br%C3%A9sil.jpg/150px-Quartz_Br%C3%A9sil.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Quartz_Br%C3%A9sil.jpg/200px-Quartz_Br%C3%A9sil.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3529" data-file-height="3006" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #CCCCCC;" align="center"><b>8</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Top%C3%A1zio" title="Topázio">Topázio</a> (capaz de arranhar o quartzo)</td> <td>Al<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>(OH-,F-)<sub>2</sub></td> <td>200</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Topaz_cut.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Topaz_cut.jpg/100px-Topaz_cut.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Topaz_cut.jpg/150px-Topaz_cut.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Topaz_cut.jpg/200px-Topaz_cut.jpg 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="201" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #E6E6E6;" align="center"><b>9</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Corindon" class="mw-redirect" title="Corindon">Corindon</a> (capaz de arranhar o topázio. Exs.: <a href="/wiki/Safira" title="Safira">safira</a> e <a href="/wiki/Rubi" title="Rubi">rubi</a>)</td> <td>Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></td> <td>400</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Cut_Ruby.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Cut_Ruby.jpg/100px-Cut_Ruby.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Cut_Ruby.jpg/150px-Cut_Ruby.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Cut_Ruby.jpg/200px-Cut_Ruby.jpg 2x" data-file-width="380" data-file-height="336" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #FFFFFF;" align="center"><b>10</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Diamante" title="Diamante">Diamante</a> (mineral mais duro que existe, pode arranhar qualquer outro e é arranhado apenas por outro diamante)</td> <td>C</td> <td>1 600</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Rough_diamond.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Rough_diamond.jpg/100px-Rough_diamond.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Rough_diamond.jpg/150px-Rough_diamond.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Rough_diamond.jpg/200px-Rough_diamond.jpg 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="271" /></a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>A escala de dureza Mohs é usada em <a href="/wiki/Mineralogia" title="Mineralogia">mineralogia</a>; no entanto, existem outras escalas de dureza utilizadas em ciência dos materiais, tais como: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dureza_Brinell" title="Dureza Brinell">Dureza Brinell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dureza_Rockwell" title="Dureza Rockwell">Dureza Rockwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dureza_Rockwell_superficial" title="Dureza Rockwell superficial">Dureza Rockwell superficial</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dureza_Webster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dureza Webster (página não existe)">Dureza Webster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dureza_Vickers" title="Dureza Vickers">Dureza Vickers</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dureza_intermediária"><span id="Dureza_intermedi.C3.A1ria"></span>Dureza intermediária</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Escala_de_Mohs&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Dureza intermediária" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Escala_de_Mohs&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Dureza intermediária"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A tabela abaixo incorpora substâncias adicionais susceptíveis de serem abrangidas entre os níveis: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Dureza </th> <th>Substância ou mineral </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">0.2–0.3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sio" title="Césio">césio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rub%C3%ADdio" title="Rubídio">rubídio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">0.5–0.6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADtio" title="Lítio">lítio</a>, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B3dio" title="Sódio">sódio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pot%C3%A1ssio" title="Potássio">potássio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Talco" title="Talco">talco</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">1.5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A1lio" title="Gálio">gálio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estr%C3%B4ncio" title="Estrôncio">estrôncio</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndio_(elemento_qu%C3%ADmico)" title="Índio (elemento químico)">índio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estanho" title="Estanho">estanho</a>, <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1rio" title="Bário">bário</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A1lio" title="Tálio">tálio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chumbo" title="Chumbo">chumbo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grafite" title="Grafite">grafite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gelo" title="Gelo">gelo</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">2 </td> <td>hexagonal <a href="/wiki/Nitreto_de_boro" title="Nitreto de boro">nitreto de boro</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-berger_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-berger-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1lcio" title="Cálcio">cálcio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sel%C3%AAnio" title="Selênio">selênio</a>, <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1dmio" title="Cádmio">cádmio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Enxofre" title="Enxofre">enxofre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tel%C3%BArio" title="Telúrio">telúrio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bismuto" title="Bismuto">bismuto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gesso" title="Gesso">gesso</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">2.5–3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ouro" title="Ouro">ouro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prata" title="Prata">prata</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alum%C3%ADnio" title="Alumínio">alumínio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zinco" title="Zinco">zinco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lant%C3%A2nio" title="Lantânio">lantânio</a>, <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9rio" title="Cério">cério</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azeviche" title="Azeviche">azeviche</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcite" class="mw-redirect" title="Calcite">calcite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cobre" title="Cobre">cobre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A9nico" class="mw-redirect" title="Arsénico">arsénico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antim%C3%B4nio" title="Antimônio">antimônio</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3rio" title="Tório">tório</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dentina" title="Dentina">dentina</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">3.5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina">platina</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fluorite" class="mw-redirect" title="Fluorite">fluorite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ferro" title="Ferro">ferro</a>, <a href="/wiki/N%C3%ADquel" title="Níquel">níquel</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">4–4.5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7o" title="Aço">aço</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Apatita" title="Apatita">apatita</a> (<a href="/wiki/Esmalte_dent%C3%A1rio" title="Esmalte dentário">esmalte dentário</a>), <a href="/wiki/Zirc%C3%B4nio" title="Zircônio">zircônio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pal%C3%A1dio" title="Paládio">paládio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Obsidiana" title="Obsidiana">obsidiana</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vidro_vulc%C3%A2nico" title="Vidro vulcânico">vidro vulcânico</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">5.5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ber%C3%ADlio" title="Berílio">berílio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Molibd%C3%A9nio" class="mw-redirect" title="Molibdénio">molibdénio</a>, <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1fnio" title="Háfnio">háfnio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vidro" title="Vidro">vidro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cobalto" title="Cobalto">cobalto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magnetita" title="Magnetita">magnetita</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ortoclase" title="Ortoclase">ortoclase</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tit%C3%A2nio" title="Titânio">titânio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mangan%C3%AAs" title="Manganês">manganês</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germ%C3%A2nio" title="Germânio">germânio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%B3bio" title="Nióbio">nióbio</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B3dio" title="Ródio">ródio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ur%C3%A2nio" title="Urânio">urânio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">6–7 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quartzo_fundido&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quartzo fundido (página não existe)">quartzo fundido</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pirita" title="Pirita">pirita</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sil%C3%ADcio" title="Silício">silício</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rut%C3%AAnio" title="Rutênio">rutênio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%ADdio" title="Irídio">irídio</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2ntalo" title="Tântalo">tântalo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Opala" title="Opala">Opala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peridoto" title="Peridoto">peridoto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanzanite" title="Tanzanite">tanzanite</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%93smio" title="Ósmio">ósmio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quartzo" title="Quartzo">quartzo</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%AAnio" title="Rênio">rênio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Van%C3%A1dio" title="Vanádio">Vanádio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">7.5–8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Esmeralda" title="Esmeralda">esmeralda</a>, <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7o_temperado" class="mw-redirect" title="Aço temperado">aço temperado</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tungst%C3%AAnio" title="Tungstênio">tungstênio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Espinela" title="Espinela">espinela</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Top%C3%A1zio" title="Topázio">topázio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zirc%C3%B4nia_c%C3%BAbica" title="Zircônia cúbica">zircônia cúbica</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">8.5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Crisoberilo" title="Crisoberilo">Crisoberilo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%B4mio" class="mw-redirect" title="Crômio">Crômio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nitreto_de_sil%C3%ADcio" title="Nitreto de silício">Nitreto de silício</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carbeto_de_t%C3%A2ntalo" title="Carbeto de tântalo">carbeto de tântalo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cor%C3%ADndon" title="Coríndon">coríndon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carbeto_de_tungst%C3%AAnio#Propriedades_físicas" title="Carbeto de tungstênio">carbeto de tungstênio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">9–9.5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carboneto_de_sil%C3%ADcio" class="mw-redirect" title="Carboneto de silício">carboneto de silício (carborundum)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carboneto_de_tit%C3%A2nio" title="Carboneto de titânio">carboneto de titânio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">9.5–10 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Boro" title="Boro">boro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nitreto_de_boro" title="Nitreto de boro">nitreto de boro</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhenium_diboride&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhenium diboride (página não existe)">Rhenium diboride</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stishovite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stishovite (página não existe)">stishovite</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diboreto_de_tit%C3%A2nio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diboreto de titânio (página não existe)">diboreto de titânio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">10 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Diamante" title="Diamante">diamante</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diamante_carbonado" class="mw-redirect" title="Diamante carbonado">carbonado</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">>10 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nanobarra_agregada_de_diamante" title="Nanobarra agregada de diamante">diamante nanocristalino</a> (hyperdiamond, ultrahard fullerite) </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/387714/Mohs-hardness">«Mohs hardness (mineralogy) -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia»</a> (em inglês). Britannica.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 5 de janeiro de 2012</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEscala+de+Mohs&rft.btitle=Mohs+hardness+%28mineralogy%29+--+Britannica+Online+Encyclopedia&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Britannica.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F387714%2FMohs-hardness&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.messenger-education.org/library/pdf/ice_mineral.pdf">"Ice is a mineral"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151030173526/http://www.messenger-education.org/library/pdf/ice_mineral.pdf">Arquivado em</a> 30 de outubro de 2015, no <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. in <i>Exploring Ice in the Solar System</i>. messenger-education.org</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-berger-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-berger_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Berger, Lev I. (1996). <i>Semiconductor Materials</i> First ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. p. 126. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/978-0849389122" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/978-0849389122">978-0849389122</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEscala+de+Mohs&rft.aufirst=Lev+I.&rft.aulast=Berger&rft.btitle=Semiconductor+Materials&rft.date=1996&rft.edition=First&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0849389122&rft.pages=126&rft.place=Boca+Raton%2C+FL&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Identificação_Mineral" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Identifica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_mineral" title="Predefinição:Identificação mineral"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; 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