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Rymdbas – Wikipedia
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user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Rymdbas" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Rymdbas" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> 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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historik</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historik-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Historik</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sverige" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sverige"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Sverige</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sverige-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exempel_på_rymdbaser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exempel_på_rymdbaser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Exempel på rymdbaser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exempel_på_rymdbaser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Källor-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Källor</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fotnoter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fotnoter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Fotnoter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fotnoter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rymdbas</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 61 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A" title="ميناء فضائي – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ميناء فضائي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_espacial" title="Base espacial – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Base espacial" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmodrom" title="Kosmodrom – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kosmodrom" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B0" title="মহাকাশ বন্দর – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মহাকাশ বন্দর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Космодром – basjkiriska" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Космодром" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Касмадром – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Касмадром" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Касмадром – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Касмадром" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Космодрум – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Космодрум" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svemirska_luka" title="Svemirska luka – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Svemirska luka" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosm%C3%B2drom" title="Cosmòdrom – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cosmòdrom" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmodrom" title="Kosmodrom – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kosmodrom" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumhavn" title="Rumhavn – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rumhavn" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weltraumbahnhof" title="Weltraumbahnhof – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Weltraumbahnhof" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmodroom" title="Kosmodroom – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kosmodroom" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%B4%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Διαστημοδρόμιο – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Διαστημοδρόμιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaceport" title="Spaceport – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Spaceport" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_espacial" title="Base espacial – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Base espacial" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmodromo" title="Kosmodromo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kosmodromo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaurtigune" title="Jaurtigune – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jaurtigune" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="پایگاه فضایی – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پایگاه فضایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_de_lancement" title="Base de lancement – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Base de lancement" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosm%C3%B3dromo" title="Cosmódromo – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cosmódromo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%A7%80" title="우주기지 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="우주기지" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%AB%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Տիեզերակայան – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տիեզերակայան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svemirska_luka" title="Svemirska luka – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Svemirska luka" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmodromo" title="Kosmodromo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kosmodromo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandar_antariksa" title="Bandar antariksa – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bandar antariksa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spazioporto" title="Spazioporto – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Spazioporto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%9E%D7%9C_%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%9C" title="נמל חלל – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נמל חלל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="კოსმოდრომი – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კოსმოდრომი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B" title="Ғарыш айлағы – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ғарыш айлағы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kituo_cha_kurushia_vyombo_vya_angani" title="Kituo cha kurushia vyombo vya angani – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kituo cha kurushia vyombo vya angani" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Космодром – kirgiziska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Космодром" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmodroms" title="Kosmodroms – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kosmodroms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weltraumgare" title="Weltraumgare – luxemburgiska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Weltraumgare" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmodromas" title="Kosmodromas – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kosmodromas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%B0rk%C3%B6zpont" title="Űrközpont – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Űrközpont" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanceerbasis" title="Lanceerbasis – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lanceerbasis" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%84%E5%A0%B4" title="射場 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="射場" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rakettskytefelt" title="Rakettskytefelt – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rakettskytefelt" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espaciop%C3%B2rt" title="Espaciopòrt – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Espaciopòrt" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmodrom" title="Kosmodrom – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kosmodrom" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmodrom" title="Kosmodrom – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kosmodrom" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_de_lan%C3%A7amento_espacial" title="Base de lançamento espacial – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Base de lançamento espacial" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmodrom" title="Cosmodrom – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cosmodrom" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Космодром – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Космодром" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosm%C3%B2dromu" title="Cosmòdromu – sardinska" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Cosmòdromu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaceport" title="Spaceport – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Spaceport" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kozmodr%C3%B3m" title="Kozmodróm – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kozmodróm" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesoljsko_izstreli%C5%A1%C4%8De" title="Vesoljsko izstrelišče – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vesoljsko izstrelišče" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%DA%A9%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="بنکەی بۆشایی – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بنکەی بۆشایی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Космодром – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Космодром" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svemirska_luka" title="Svemirska luka – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Svemirska luka" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laukaisukeskus" title="Laukaisukeskus – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Laukaisukeskus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Галәм аланы – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Галәм аланы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ท่าอวกาศยาน – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ท่าอวกาศยาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzay_%C3%BCss%C3%BC" title="Uzay üssü – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Uzay üssü" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Космодром – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Космодром" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A2n_bay_v%C5%A9_tr%E1%BB%A5" title="Sân bay vũ trụ – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sân bay vũ trụ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E7%99%BC%E5%B0%84%E5%A0%B4" title="太空發射場 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="太空發射場" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E5%B0%84%E5%9C%BA" title="发射场 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="发射场" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q194188#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rymdbas" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Rymdbas" rel="discussion" 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href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Rymdbas" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Rymdbas" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&oldid=55143808" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&page=Rymdbas&id=55143808&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRymdbas"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRymdbas"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Rymdbas"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Rymdbas&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Spaceport" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q194188" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Soyuz_TMA-5_launch.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Soyuz_TMA-5_launch.jpg/250px-Soyuz_TMA-5_launch.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="389" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Soyuz_TMA-5_launch.jpg/375px-Soyuz_TMA-5_launch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Soyuz_TMA-5_launch.jpg/500px-Soyuz_TMA-5_launch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1819" data-file-height="2831" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sojuz_TMA-5" title="Sojuz TMA-5">Sojuz TMA-5</a> skjuts upp från rymdhamnen i Bajkonur</figcaption></figure> <p>En <b>rymdbas</b> eller <b>rymdhamn</b> (<a href="/wiki/Engelska" title="Engelska">engelska</a>: <span lang="en"><i>spaceport</i></span>) eller <b>kosmodrom</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ryska" title="Ryska">ryska</a>: <span lang="ru">kosmodroma</span>), är en plats där <a href="/wiki/Rymdfarkost" title="Rymdfarkost">rymdfarkoster</a> och <a href="/wiki/Rymdraket" title="Rymdraket">raketer</a> sänds ut i rymden. Den svenska nomenklaturen på området är svävande. Ordet rymdhamn används främst om uppsändningsplatser för bemannade rymdfärder, medan ordet rymdbas är bredare och inbegriper ofta även <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raketskjutf%C3%A4lt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raketskjutfält [inte skriven än]">raketskjutfält</a> för <a href="/wiki/Sondraket" title="Sondraket">sondraketer</a> och obemannade <a href="/wiki/Satellit" title="Satellit">satellituppsändningar</a>. Ordet rymdbas används också om framtida baser på främmande himlakroppar. </p><p>Rymdbaser byggs ofta på betryggande avstånd från bebyggelse för att minska risken för större olyckor om en raket exploderar. Av samma skäl är faciliteterna inom en rymdbas ofta väl åtskilda. Montering av <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A4rraket" class="mw-redirect" title="Bärraket">bärraketen</a> sker på en plats, satelliten dockas till bärraketen på en annan, och uppsändningsplattan är på ett tredje ställe, osv. Ekipaget transporteras mellan dessa olika anläggningar på ett specialbyggt fordon, som rullar på många järnvägshjul eller går på många larvfötter. </p><p>Baser för uppsändning till omloppsbana förläggs företrädesvis på östkuster, så att bärraketen snabbt kommer ut över öppet vatten. Rymdbaser nära ekvatorn har en fördel eftersom jordrotationen då ger en utgångsfart österut på cirka 460 m/s. Detta kan utnyttjas maximalt för uppsändning till ekvatoriell <a href="/wiki/Omloppsbana" title="Omloppsbana">omloppsbana</a>, till exempel kommunikationssatelliter till <a href="/wiki/Geostation%C3%A4r_omloppsbana" title="Geostationär omloppsbana">geostationär omloppsbana</a>, men saknar betydelse för uppsändning till <a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%A4r_bana" title="Polär bana">polär omloppsbana</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historik">Historik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Historik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Historik"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De första raketerna med förmåga att nå ut i rymden sköts upp av <a href="/wiki/Nazityskland" title="Nazityskland">nazisterna</a> från <a href="/wiki/Peenem%C3%BCnde" title="Peenemünde">Peenemünde</a> under Andra världskriget. <a href="/wiki/V-2" title="V-2">V2-raketerna</a> kunde nå över 200 kilometers höjd om de sköts upp vertikalt, men majoriteten gick på betydligt lägre höjd för militära ändamål. </p><p>Den första rymdbasen med kapacitet för uppsändning till omloppsbana var <a href="/wiki/Kosmodromen_i_Bajkonur" title="Kosmodromen i Bajkonur">Kosmodromen i Bajkonur</a> i dåvarande <a href="/wiki/Sovjetunionen" title="Sovjetunionen">Sovjetunionen</a>. Kosmodromen började byggas 1955, men dess existens och plats var till en början en militär hemlighet. Namnet var ägnat att förvirra (gruvstaden Baikonur låg 32 mil bort), och omvärlden identifierade basen först då ett amerikanskt <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_U-2" title="Lockheed U-2">U2-plan</a> hittade den genom att följa järnvägsspåren i Kazakstan. Från Bajkonur sändes den första satelliten <a href="/wiki/Sputnik_1" title="Sputnik 1">Sputnik 1</a> upp i omloppsbana i oktober 1957. Den första bemannade rymdfärden, med <a href="/wiki/Jurij_Gagarin" title="Jurij Gagarin">Jurij Gagarin</a> i <a href="/wiki/Vostok_1" title="Vostok 1">Vostok 1</a>, startade från Bajkonur i april 1961. </p><p>USA:s främsta rymdbas är <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy Space Center</a> (även känd som Cape Canaveral), som hela tiden varit bas för det amerikanska civila rymdprogrammet. Basens höjdpunkt var onekligen den första månfärden (<a href="/wiki/Apollo_11" title="Apollo 11">Apollo 11</a>) från startplatta 39A i juli 1969. Även rymdfärjorna startar från Kennedy Space Center. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sverige">Sverige</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Sverige" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Sverige"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De första svenska rymdskotten 1961-1964 skedde på uppsändningsplatsen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kronog%C3%A5rd,_Lappland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kronogård, Lappland [inte skriven än]">Kronogård</a> i Lappland. År 1964 flyttade verksamheten till <a href="/wiki/Esrange" title="Esrange">Esrange</a> under ledning av den Europeiska rymdforskningsorganisationen ESRO (föregångare till <a href="/wiki/Europeiska_rymdorganisationen" title="Europeiska rymdorganisationen">ESA</a>), och sedan 1972 under svenska <a href="/wiki/Rymdbolaget" class="mw-redirect" title="Rymdbolaget">Rymdbolaget</a> och första uppskjutningen från Esrange gjordes 1966.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exempel_på_rymdbaser"><span id="Exempel_p.C3.A5_rymdbaser"></span>Exempel på rymdbaser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Exempel på rymdbaser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Exempel på rymdbaser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kosmodromen_i_Bajkonur" title="Kosmodromen i Bajkonur">Kosmodromen i Bajkonur</a>, Kazakstan (tidigare Sovjetunionen), där den första satelliten och den första människan sköts upp.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_Spatial_Guyanais" title="Centre Spatial Guyanais">Centre Spatial Guyanais</a>, ESA:s rymdbas vid Kourou, Franska Guyana, 5 grader norr om ekvatorn.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esrange" title="Esrange">Esrange</a>, Kiruna, Sverige, bas för sondraketer och ballonger.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy Space Center</a>, Cape Canaveral, Florida, USA, varifrån bl.a. månfärderna och rymdfärjorna startat.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk" title="Plesetsk">Plesetsk</a>, Arkhangelskregionen, Ryssland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanegashima_Space_Center" title="Tanegashima Space Center">Tanegashima Space Center</a>, Japan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vandenberg_Air_Force_Base" title="Vandenberg Air Force Base">Vandenberg Air Force Base</a>, Kalifornien, USA</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xichang_Satellite_Launch_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Xichang Satellite Launch Center">Xichang Satellite Launch Center</a>, Kina</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mojave_Space_Port&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mojave Space Port [inte skriven än]">Mojave Space Port</a>, USA (första privata rymdhamnen och bas för <a href="/wiki/Scaled_Composites" title="Scaled Composites">Scaled Composites</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fotnoter">Fotnoter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Fotnoter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Fotnoter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFCecilia_Jacobsson">Cecilia Jacobsson (6 oktober 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dn.se/ekonomi/rymdturism-nasta-steg-for-raketbasen-esrange/">”Rymdturism nästa steg för raketbasen Esrange”</a>. Dagens nyheter<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.dn.se/ekonomi/rymdturism-nasta-steg-for-raketbasen-esrange/">http://www.dn.se/ekonomi/rymdturism-nasta-steg-for-raketbasen-esrange/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 19 mars 2016</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Rymdturism+n%C3%A4sta+steg+f%C3%B6r+raketbasen+Esrange&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Cecilia+Jacobsson&rft.au=Cecilia+Jacobsson&rft.date=6+oktober+2007&rft.pub=Dagens+nyheter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dn.se%2Fekonomi%2Frymdturism-nasta-steg-for-raketbasen-esrange%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Rymdbas"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdbas&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Spaceports" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Spaceports">Rymdbas</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Spaceports" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Spaceports">Bilder & media</a></div></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{background:#b0c4de}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible expanded" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style="text-align: center;;" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Rymdfart" title="Mall:Rymdfart"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Rymdfart&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Rymdfart" title="Rymdfart">Rymdfart</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;;">Allmänt</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asiatiska_rymdkappl%C3%B6pningen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asiatiska rymdkapplöpningen [inte skriven än]">Asiatiska rymdkapplöpningen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Celest_mekanik" title="Celest mekanik">Celest mekanik</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdfartens_historia" title="Rymdfartens historia">Historia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_rymdfartsrekord&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista över rymdfartsrekord [inte skriven än]">Rekord</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdkappl%C3%B6pningen" title="Rymdkapplöpningen">Rymdkapplöpningen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tidslinje_f%C3%B6r_rymdutforskningen" title="Tidslinje för rymdutforskningen">Tidslinje</a></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="19"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/MAVENnMars.jpg/125px-MAVENnMars.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/MAVENnMars.jpg/188px-MAVENnMars.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/MAVENnMars.jpg/250px-MAVENnMars.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3300" data-file-height="2550" /></span></span></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;;">Lagar och fördrag</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A5nf%C3%B6rdraget" title="Månfördraget">Månfördraget</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Privat_rymdfart" title="Privat rymdfart">Privat rymdfart</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Registreringskonvention&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Registreringskonvention [inte skriven än]">Registreringskonvention</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdlagstiftning" title="Rymdlagstiftning">Rymdlagstiftning</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdf%C3%B6rdraget" title="Rymdfördraget">Rymdfördraget</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdansvarskonventionen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rymdansvarskonventionen [inte skriven än]">Rymdansvarskonventionen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%A4ddningsavtal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Räddningsavtal [inte skriven än]">Räddningsavtal</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdvetenskap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rymdvetenskap [inte skriven än]">Rymdvetenskap</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Jordresurssatellit" title="Jordresurssatellit">Jordresurssatellit</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Fj%C3%A4rranalys_(arkeologi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fjärranalys (arkeologi) [inte skriven än]">Fjärranalys</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Satellitbild" title="Satellitbild">Satellitbild</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Spionsatellit" title="Spionsatellit">Spionsatellit</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4dersatellit" title="Vädersatellit">Vädersatellit</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kommunikationssatellit" title="Kommunikationssatellit">Kommunikationssatellit</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Satellit-internetanslutning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Satellit-internetanslutning [inte skriven än]">Internet</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Satellitradio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Satellitradio [inte skriven än]">Radio</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Satellittelefon" title="Satellittelefon">Telefon</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Satellit-TV" title="Satellit-TV">Television</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Militarisering_av_rymden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Militarisering av rymden [inte skriven än]">Militarisering av rymden</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymdarkitektur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rymdarkitektur [inte skriven än]">Rymdarkitektur</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdforskning" title="Rymdforskning">Rymdforskning</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdteleskop" title="Rymdteleskop">Rymdteleskop</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdv%C3%A4der" title="Rymdväder">Rymdväder</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Satellitnavigation" title="Satellitnavigation">Satellitnavigation</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Utforskning_av_rymden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Utforskning av rymden [inte skriven än]">Utforskning</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniskor_i_rymden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Människor i rymden [inte skriven än]">Människor i rymden</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";text-align: center;;">Allmänt</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bioastronautics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bioastronautics [inte skriven än]">Bioastronautics</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Djur_i_rymdfart" title="Djur i rymdfart">Djur i rymdfart</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Livsuppeh%C3%A5llande_system" title="Livsuppehållande system">Livsuppehållande system</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymddr%C3%A4kt" title="Rymddräkt">Rymddräkt</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdfarare" title="Rymdfarare">Rymdfarare</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdkolonisering" title="Rymdkolonisering">Rymdkolonisering</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdpromenad" title="Rymdpromenad">Rymdpromenad</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdtoalett" title="Rymdtoalett">Rymdtoalett</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdturism" title="Rymdturism">Rymdturism</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tyngdl%C3%B6shet" title="Tyngdlöshet">Tyngdlöshet</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";text-align: center;;">Program</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Apolloprogrammet" title="Apolloprogrammet">Apollo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Apollo-Sojuz-testprojektet" title="Apollo-Sojuz-testprojektet">Apollo–Sojuz</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Geminiprogrammet" title="Geminiprogrammet">Gemini</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Internationella_rymdstationen" title="Internationella rymdstationen">Internationella rymdstationen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mercuryprogrammet" title="Mercuryprogrammet">Mercury</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mir" title="Mir">Mir</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdf%C3%A4rjeprogrammet" title="Rymdfärjeprogrammet">Rymdfärjan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdmedicin" title="Rymdmedicin">Rymdmedicin</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Shenzhouprogrammet" title="Shenzhouprogrammet">Shenzhou</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuttle%E2%80%93Mirprogrammet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuttle–Mirprogrammet [inte skriven än]">Shuttle–Mir</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Skylab" title="Skylab">Skylab</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Sojuzprogrammet" title="Sojuzprogrammet">Sojuz</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tiangongprogrammet" title="Tiangongprogrammet">Tiangong</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Voschodprogrammet" title="Voschodprogrammet">Voschod</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Vostokprogrammet" title="Vostokprogrammet">Vostok</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;;"><a href="/wiki/Rymdfarkost" title="Rymdfarkost">Rymdfarkost</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektriskt_rymdskepp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elektriskt rymdskepp [inte skriven än]">Elektriskt rymdskepp</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Framdrivning_av_rymdskepp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Framdrivning av rymdskepp [inte skriven än]">Framdrivning</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gravitationsslunga" title="Gravitationsslunga">Gravitationsslunga</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Raketmotor" title="Raketmotor">Raketmotor</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Solsegel" title="Solsegel">Solsegel</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Landare_(rymdfart)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Landare (rymdfart) [inte skriven än]">Landare</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Raket" title="Raket">Raket</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robotiska_rymdfarkoster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robotiska rymdfarkoster [inte skriven än]">Robotiska rymdfarkoster</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rover_(rymdfart)" title="Rover (rymdfart)">Rover</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdflygplan" title="Rymdflygplan">Rymdflygplan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdraket" title="Rymdraket">Rymdraket</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdsond" title="Rymdsond">Rymdsond</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sj%C3%A4lvreplikerande_rymdfarkost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Självreplikerande rymdfarkost [inte skriven än]">Självreplikerande rymdfarkost</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Satellit" title="Satellit">Satellit</a> (<a href="/wiki/Satellitplattform" title="Satellitplattform">Satellitplattform</a>)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;;">Destinationer</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kastbanef%C3%A4rd" title="Kastbanefärd">Kastbanefärd</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Omloppsbanef%C3%A4rd" title="Omloppsbanefärd">Omloppsbanefärd</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Geocentrisk_omloppsbana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geocentrisk omloppsbana [inte skriven än]">Geocentrisk</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Geostation%C3%A4r_omloppsbana" title="Geostationär omloppsbana">Geosynkron</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Interplanetarisk_rymdfart" title="Interplanetarisk rymdfart">Interplanetarisk</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Interstell%C3%A4r_rymdfart" title="Interstellär rymdfart">Interstellär</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Intergalaktisk_rymdfart" title="Intergalaktisk rymdfart">Intergalaktisk</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rymduppskjutning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rymduppskjutning [inte skriven än]">Rymduppskjutning</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Direkt_uppstigning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Direkt uppstigning [inte skriven än]">Direkt uppstigning</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Flykthastighet" title="Flykthastighet">Flykthastighet</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rymdbas</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Startplatta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Startplatta [inte skriven än]">Startplatta</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marksegmentet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marksegmentet [inte skriven än]">Marksegmentet</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Flygledning" title="Flygledning">Flygledning</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Markstation" title="Markstation">Markstation</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pass_(rymdflygning)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pass (rymdflygning) [inte skriven än]">Pass</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uppdragskontrollcenter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uppdragskontrollcenter [inte skriven än]">Uppdragskontrollcenter</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;;"><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_rymdstyrelser" title="Lista över rymdstyrelser">Rymdstyrelser</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Algeriet" title="Algeriet"><img alt="Algeriet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Agence_spatiale_alg%C3%A9rienne" title="Agence spatiale algérienne">ASAL</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Comisi%C3%B3n_Nacional_de_Actividades_Espaciales" title="Comisión Nacional de Actividades Espaciales">CoNAE</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australien" title="Australien"><img alt="Australien" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_Space_Agency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Australian Space Agency [inte skriven än]">ASA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brasilien" title="Brasilien"><img alt="Brasilien" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ag%C3%AAncia_Espacial_Brasileira" title="Agência Espacial Brasileira">AEB</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada"><img alt="Kanada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Space_Agency" title="Canadian Space Agency">CSA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina"><img alt="Kina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kinas_nationella_rymdstyrelse" title="Kinas nationella rymdstyrelse">CNSA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Europeiska_unionen" title="Europeiska unionen"><img alt="Europeiska unionen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/22px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/33px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/44px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Europeiska_rymdorganisationen" title="Europeiska rymdorganisationen">ESA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike"><img alt="Frankrike" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Centre_national_d%27%C3%A9tudes_spatiales" title="Centre national d'études spatiales">CNES</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland"><img alt="Tyskland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Deutsches_Zentrum_f%C3%BCr_Luft-_und_Raumfahrt" title="Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt">DLR</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indien" title="Indien"><img alt="Indien" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Indian_Space_Research_Organisation" title="Indian Space Research Organisation">ISRO</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesien" title="Indonesien"><img alt="Indonesien" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lembaga_Penerbangan_dan_Antariksa_Nasional" title="Lembaga Penerbangan dan Antariksa Nasional">LAPAN</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Iran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Iranska_rymdstyrelsen" title="Iranska rymdstyrelsen">ISA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel"><img alt="Israel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Israels_rymdstyrelse" title="Israels rymdstyrelse">ISA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien"><img alt="Italien" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Agenzia_Spaziale_Italiana" title="Agenzia Spaziale Italiana">ASI</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Japanska_rymdstyrelsen" title="Japanska rymdstyrelsen">JAXA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nordkorea" title="Nordkorea"><img alt="Nordkorea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Aerospace_Development_Administration&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Aerospace Development Administration [inte skriven än]">NADA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sydkorea" title="Sydkorea"><img alt="Sydkorea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Korea_Aerospace_Research_Institute" title="Korea Aerospace Research Institute">KARI</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan"><img alt="Pakistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Space_and_Upper_Atmosphere_Research_Commission" title="Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission">SUPARCO</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ryssland" title="Ryssland"><img alt="Ryssland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ryska_rymdflygstyrelsen" title="Ryska rymdflygstyrelsen">Roskosmos</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige"><img alt="Sverige" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rymdstyrelsen" title="Rymdstyrelsen">SNSA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina"><img alt="Ukraina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ukrainska_rymdstyrelsen" title="Ukrainska rymdstyrelsen">DKAU</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Storbritannien" title="Storbritannien"><img alt="Storbritannien" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/UK_Space_Agency" title="UK Space Agency">UKSA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA"><img alt="USA" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;;">Rymdprogram</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europeiska_unionens_rymdpolitik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europeiska unionens rymdpolitik [inte skriven än]">Europeiska unionen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Indian_Space_Research_Organisation" title="Indian Space Research Organisation">Indien</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Japanska_rymdstyrelsen" title="Japanska rymdstyrelsen">Japan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kinas_rymdprogram" title="Kinas rymdprogram">Kina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ryska_rymdflygstyrelsen" title="Ryska rymdflygstyrelsen">Ryssland</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Sovjetunionens_rymdprogram" title="Sovjetunionens rymdprogram">Sovjetunionen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%B6renta_staternas_rymdpolitik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Förenta staternas rymdpolitik [inte skriven än]">USA</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.canary‐687bc74f68‐6qn54 Cached time: 20241122200146 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.198 seconds Real time usage: 0.586 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3513/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 65956/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 51038/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4421/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.015/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 947966/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 198.248 1 -total 60.36% 119.667 1 Mall:Rymdfart 59.96% 118.861 2 Mall:Navbox 31.87% 63.191 23 Mall:Flaggbild 20.38% 40.405 1 Mall:Webbref 18.03% 35.744 1 Mall:Cite_web 16.42% 32.556 1 Mall:Citation/core 12.69% 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