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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Space_Systems"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Space Systems </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Space_Systems-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Affiliated_companies_and_partners" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Affiliated_companies_and_partners"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 Affiliated companies and partners </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Affiliated_companies_and_partners-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Finances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Finances </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Corporate_governance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Corporate_governance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Corporate governance </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Corporate_governance-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Corporate governance subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Corporate_governance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Board_of_directors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Board_of_directors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Board of directors </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Board_of_directors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Corporate_headquarters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Corporate_headquarters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Corporate headquarters </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Corporate_headquarters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accolades_and_criticism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accolades_and_criticism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Accolades and criticism </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Accolades_and_criticism-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Accolades and criticism subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Accolades_and_criticism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Environmental_record" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Environmental_record"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Environmental record </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Environmental_record-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political_contributions_and_governmental_ties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_contributions_and_governmental_ties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 Political contributions and governmental ties </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_contributions_and_governmental_ties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.3 Controversies </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_Traffic_in_Arms_Regulations_(ITAR)_violations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_Traffic_in_Arms_Regulations_(ITAR)_violations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.4 International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) violations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_Traffic_in_Arms_Regulations_(ITAR)_violations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 References </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle References subsection </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.2 Bibliography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Northrop Grumman</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 42 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-42" aria-hidden="true" > 42 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AB%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="نورثروب غرومان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نورثروب غرومان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AA_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8" title="নরথ্রপ গ্রামেন – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নরথ্রপ গ্রামেন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Corporation" title="Northrop Grumman Corporation – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Northrop Grumman Corporation" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Corporation" title="Northrop Grumman Corporation – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Northrop Grumman Corporation" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AB%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86" title="نورثروپ گرامن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نورثروپ گرامن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%A4%EB%A1%AD%EA%B7%B8%EB%A3%A8%EB%A8%BC" title="노스롭그루먼 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="노스롭그루먼" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_%D5%A8%D5%B6%D5%AF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Northrop Grumman ընկերություն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Northrop Grumman ընկերություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Corporation" title="Northrop Grumman Corporation – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Northrop Grumman Corporation" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%AA%27%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A4_%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%9F" title="נורת'רופ גראמן – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נורת'רופ גראמן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BB" title="നോർത്രോപ് ഗ്രുമൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നോർത്രോപ് ഗ്രുമൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AB%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8" title="شركة نورثروب – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شركة نورثروب" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%AD%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3" title="ノースロップ・グラマン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ノースロップ・グラマン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Corporation" title="Northrop Grumman Corporation – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Northrop Grumman Corporation" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9B_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99" title="นอร์ทธรอป กรัมแมน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นอร์ทธรอป กรัมแมน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Northrop Grumman" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman – Ukrainian" lang="uk" 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class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org" style="font-size: 125%;">Northrop Grumman Corporation</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><a href="/wiki/File:Northrop_Grumman_logo_blue-on-clear_2020.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Northrop_Grumman_logo_blue-on-clear_2020.svg/220px-Northrop_Grumman_logo_blue-on-clear_2020.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Northrop_Grumman_logo_blue-on-clear_2020.svg/330px-Northrop_Grumman_logo_blue-on-clear_2020.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Northrop_Grumman_logo_blue-on-clear_2020.svg/440px-Northrop_Grumman_logo_blue-on-clear_2020.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1010" data-file-height="231" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">NYSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyse.com/quote/XNYS:NOC">NOC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/S%26P_500" title="S&P 500">S&P 500</a> component</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Aerospace_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Aerospace industry">Aerospace</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arms_industry" title="Arms industry">defense</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessors</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Corporation" title="Northrop Corporation">Northrop Corporation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Grumman" title="Grumman">Grumman Corporation</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1994; 31 years ago (1994)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/West_Falls_Church,_Virginia" title="West Falls Church, Virginia">West Falls Church, Virginia</a></div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name">United States</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Kathy_J._Warden" class="mw-redirect" title="Kathy J. Warden">Kathy J. Warden</a> (<a href="/wiki/President_(corporate_title)" title="President (corporate title)">President</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chief_Executive_Officer" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Executive Officer">CEO</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>41.03 billion (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> US$4.370 billion (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> US$4.173 billion (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> US$49.36 billion (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> US$15.29 billion (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 97,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.northropgrumman.com/">www.northropgrumman.com</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q329953#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below">Footnotes / references <a href="#cite_note-leadership-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-Annual10K2024-2">[2]</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Northrop Grumman Corporation is an American multinational <a href="/wiki/Aerospace_manufacturer" title="Aerospace manufacturer">aerospace</a> and <a href="/wiki/Arms_industry" title="Arms industry">defense</a> company. With 97,000 employees<a href="#cite_note-About_Us-3">[3]</a> and an annual revenue in excess of $40 billion, it is one of the world's largest <a href="/wiki/Arms_industry" title="Arms industry">weapons manufacturers</a> and military technology providers.<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-irconnect.com-6">[6]</a> Formed in 1994 through <a href="/wiki/Northrop_Corporation" title="Northrop Corporation">Northrop Corporation</a>'s purchase of <a href="/wiki/Grumman_Aerospace" class="mw-redirect" title="Grumman Aerospace">Grumman Aerospace</a>, Northrop Grumman ranked as the <a href="/wiki/List_of_defense_contractors" title="List of defense contractors">third-largest defense contractor in the world</a> as of 2022. The firm ranked No. 101 on the 2022 <a href="/wiki/Fortune_500" title="Fortune 500">Fortune 500</a> list of America's largest corporations.<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> Northrop Grumman and its industry partners have won the <a href="/wiki/Collier_Trophy" title="Collier Trophy">Collier Trophy</a> nine times, most recently for the development and production of the <a href="/wiki/James_Webb_Space_Telescope" title="James Webb Space Telescope">James Webb Space Telescope</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Space_telescope" title="Space telescope">orbiting observatory</a> launched in 2021.<a href="#cite_note-northropgrumman.com1-8">[8]</a> Northrop Grumman leads the development of the <a href="/wiki/B-21_Raider" class="mw-redirect" title="B-21 Raider">B-21 Raider</a>, a long-range, <a href="/wiki/Stealth_aircraft" title="Stealth aircraft">stealth</a> <a href="/wiki/Strategic_bomber" title="Strategic bomber">strategic bomber</a> that can drop conventional and <a href="/wiki/Thermonuclear_weapon" title="Thermonuclear weapon">nuclear weapons</a>; it will replace Northrop's own <a href="/wiki/B-2_Spirit" class="mw-redirect" title="B-2 Spirit">B-2 Spirit</a>, the world's only known stealth bomber. Among its other projects are the production of the solid rocket boosters for NASA's <a href="/wiki/Space_Launch_System" title="Space Launch System">Space Launch System</a> program. It was the sole bidder on the Air Force's <a href="/wiki/Ground_Based_Strategic_Deterrent" class="mw-redirect" title="Ground Based Strategic Deterrent">Ground Based Strategic Deterrent program</a>, which aims to develop and build a new <a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_ballistic_missile" title="Intercontinental ballistic missile">intercontinental ballistic missile</a>. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Northrop_Grumman.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Northrop_Grumman.svg/220px-Northrop_Grumman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Northrop_Grumman.svg/330px-Northrop_Grumman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Northrop_Grumman.svg/440px-Northrop_Grumman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="143" /></a><figcaption>Company logo used from 1994 to 2020</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:P-61bs_on_assembly_line_-_Northrop_-_1944.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/P-61bs_on_assembly_line_-_Northrop_-_1944.jpg/220px-P-61bs_on_assembly_line_-_Northrop_-_1944.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/P-61bs_on_assembly_line_-_Northrop_-_1944.jpg/330px-P-61bs_on_assembly_line_-_Northrop_-_1944.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/P-61bs_on_assembly_line_-_Northrop_-_1944.jpg/440px-P-61bs_on_assembly_line_-_Northrop_-_1944.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="513" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Assembly_line" title="Assembly line">assembly line</a> for <a href="/wiki/Northrop_P-61_Black_Widow" title="Northrop P-61 Black Widow">Northrop P-61 Black Widows</a> at the Northrop plant in <a href="/wiki/Hawthorne,_California" title="Hawthorne, California">Hawthorne, California</a>, in World War II. Center wings and fuselages take shape on the left, with more nearly finished airplanes on the right.<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a></figcaption></figure> Northrop Grumman can trace its lineage back to the beginning of the 20th century when the Grumman Corporation was founded on <a href="/wiki/Long_Island" title="Long Island">Long Island</a>, New York. Here, Leroy R. Grumman established the Grumman Aircraft Engineering Corporation in December 1929.<a href="#cite_note-:1-10">[10]</a> By 1939, the company has expanded and relocated to Bethpage, New York.<a href="#cite_note-:1-10">[10]</a> During <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> the company built most US Navy aircraft. After the war it branched out into making the first <a href="/wiki/Aluminum" class="mw-redirect" title="Aluminum">aluminum</a> <a href="/wiki/Canoe" title="Canoe">canoes</a> using left-over materials no longer needed for aircraft. Later the firm created a myriad of products such as <a href="/wiki/Ballistic_missile" title="Ballistic missile">ballistic missiles</a>, all-weather radars, the <a href="/wiki/Apollo_Lunar_Module" title="Apollo Lunar Module">Apollo Lunar Module</a>, land and sea-based <a href="/wiki/Fighter_aircraft" title="Fighter aircraft">fighter aircraft</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stealth_bomber" class="mw-redirect" title="Stealth bomber">Stealth bombers</a>.<a href="#cite_note-northropgrumman.com3-11">[11]</a> Founded in California in 1939 by <a href="/wiki/Jack_Northrop" title="Jack Northrop">Jack Northrop</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Northrop_Corporation" title="Northrop Corporation">Northrop Corporation</a> was reincorporated in Delaware in 1985.<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> Northrop made a series of light-weight fighter aircraft such as the <a href="/wiki/Northrop_F-5" title="Northrop F-5">F-5</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northrop_YF-17" title="Northrop YF-17">YF-17</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Northrop_F-20_Tigershark" title="Northrop F-20 Tigershark">F-20.</a> However, Northrop was best known for it experimental flying wing aircraft, the <a href="/wiki/Northrop_YB-35" title="Northrop YB-35">XB-35</a> and <a href="/wiki/Northrop_YB-49" title="Northrop YB-49">YB-49</a> of the late 1940s and early 1950s. These flying wing aircraft, while unsuccessful, would pave the way for the <a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_B-2_Spirit" class="mw-redirect" title="Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit">B-2 Spirit</a> Stealth Bomber, on which Northrop was the prime contractor.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> After the end of the <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a>, Northrop made a series of acquisitions, buying <a href="/wiki/Grumman" title="Grumman">Grumman Aerospace</a>, Westinghouse and <a href="/wiki/TRW_Inc." title="TRW Inc.">TRW Inc.</a> in addition to a number of other enterprises.<a href="#cite_note-northropgrumman.com3-11">[11]</a> In 2018, Northrop Grumman completed the purchase of <a href="/wiki/Orbital_ATK" title="Orbital ATK">Orbital ATK</a>, which has since been renamed to Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems. Northrop Grumman is one of the largest defense contractors in the world.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1990s">1990s</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: 1990s">edit</a>]</div> In 1994, Northrop Aircraft bought <a href="/wiki/Grumman_Aerospace" class="mw-redirect" title="Grumman Aerospace">Grumman Aerospace</a>, which built the <a href="/wiki/Apollo_Lunar_Module" title="Apollo Lunar Module">Apollo Lunar Module</a><a href="#cite_note-Smithsonian-17">[17]</a> to create Northrop Grumman (NG) at a cost of $2.1 billion.<a href="#cite_note-Sims-18">[18]</a> The company purchased the remaining 51% interest in Vought Aircraft Company (Vought) in August 1994 for $130 million taking full control of the company after it had purchased an initial 49% interest in September 1992 for $45 million.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] In 1996, the new company acquired substantially all of the defense and electronics systems business of Westinghouse Electric Corporation, <a href="/wiki/Westinghouse_Electronic_Systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Westinghouse Electronic Systems">Westinghouse Electronic Systems</a>, a major manufacturer of radar systems, for $2.9 billion,<a href="#cite_note-Gilpin-Westinghouse-19">[19]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Xetron_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Xetron Corporation">Xetron Corporation</a>. In 1997, the defense computer contractor Logicon was added, which had acquired Geodynamics Corporation in March 1996 and Syscon Corporation in February 1995.<a href="#cite_note-Gilpin-Logicon-20">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-FundingUniverse-21">[21]</a> Northrop was the prime contractor on the radical <a href="/wiki/YF-23" class="mw-redirect" title="YF-23">YF-23</a> which was one of two candidates for the <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Tactical_Fighter" title="Advanced Tactical Fighter">Advanced Tactical Fighter</a> but would eventually lose to the <a href="/wiki/F-22_Raptor" class="mw-redirect" title="F-22 Raptor">F-22 Raptor</a>.<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> Northrop later partnered with Lockheed on the F-35 and serves as a principal member of the Lockheed Martin industry led team.<a href="#cite_note-northropgrumman.com2-23">[23]</a> In 1998, a merger between Northrop Grumman and competitor <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Martin" title="Lockheed Martin">Lockheed Martin</a> was considered but abandoned after resistance from the Department of Defense and Department of Justice.<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> That same year, it acquired Inter-National Research Institute Inc. In 1999, the company acquired <a href="/wiki/Teledyne-Ryan" class="mw-redirect" title="Teledyne-Ryan">Teledyne Ryan</a>, developer of surveillance systems and unmanned aircraft, California Microwave, Inc., and the Data Procurement Corporation.<a href="#cite_note-Gara-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-Schneider-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-Johnston-27">[27]</a> On March 19, 1999, Northrop Grumman revised its fourth-quarter results to a net loss because of problems related to its dealings with start-up satellite launch company <a href="/wiki/Rocketplane_Kistler" title="Rocketplane Kistler">Kistler Aerospace</a> Corp.<a href="#cite_note-sec-28">[28]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Vagueness" title="Wikipedia:Vagueness">vague</a>] In 1999, Northrop Grumman and <a href="/wiki/Science_Applications_International_Corporation" title="Science Applications International Corporation">SAIC</a> created AMSEC LLC as a joint venture, which grew "from $100 million in revenue in 2000 to approximately $500 million in fiscal year 2007."<a href="#cite_note-Hubler-29">[29]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000s">2000s</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 2000s">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LRSB_USA_Concept_drawing.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/LRSB_USA_Concept_drawing.jpg/220px-LRSB_USA_Concept_drawing.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/LRSB_USA_Concept_drawing.jpg/330px-LRSB_USA_Concept_drawing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/LRSB_USA_Concept_drawing.jpg/440px-LRSB_USA_Concept_drawing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2034" data-file-height="910" /></a><figcaption>Northrop-Grumman DARPA Quiet Supersonic Platform (QSP) 2002 concept for a long-range supersonic cruise aircraft with a less intense sonic boom<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a></figcaption></figure> In 2000, NG acquired Federal Data Corporation, Navia Aviation As, Comptek Research, Inc., and Sterling Software, Inc.<a href="#cite_note-Times100-31">[31]</a> In 2001, the company acquired <a href="/wiki/Litton_Industries" title="Litton Industries">Litton Industries</a>, a shipbuilder and defense electronics systems provider for the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Navy" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Navy">U.S. Navy</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Schneider-Litton-32">[32]</a> During the acquisition process, a new Delaware holding company, <a href="/wiki/Ning,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Ning, Inc.">NNG, Inc.</a>, was formed, which merged with Northrop Grumman through a one-for-one common shares exchange in April 2001. Both Northrop Grumman and Litton became subsidiaries of the new holding company. The original Northrop Grumman Corporation then changed its name to "Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation"; the holding company, NNG, Inc., changed its name to "Northrop Grumman Corporation". Later that year, <a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Newport_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Northrop Grumman Newport News">Newport News Shipbuilding</a> was added.<a href="#cite_note-Merle-33">[33]</a> On November 1, 2001, Northrop Grumman restated its third-quarter profit after halting work on two ships for <a href="/wiki/American_Classic_Voyages" title="American Classic Voyages">American Classic Voyages</a>, which filed for bankruptcy protection.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> In 2002, Northrop Grumman acquired <a href="/wiki/TRW_Inc." title="TRW Inc.">TRW Inc.</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Wayne-35">[35]</a> which had acquired <a href="/wiki/Braddock_Dunn_%26_McDonald" title="Braddock Dunn & McDonald">Braddock Dunn & McDonald</a> (BDM) in 1997, and became the Space Technology sector based in <a href="/wiki/Redondo_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Redondo Beach">Redondo Beach</a>, California, and the Mission Systems sector based in <a href="/wiki/Reston,_Virginia" title="Reston, Virginia">Reston, Virginia</a>, with sole interest in their space systems and laser systems manufacturing.<a href="#cite_note-Wait-TRW-36">[36]</a> The Aeronautical division was sold to <a href="/wiki/Goodrich_Corporation" title="Goodrich Corporation">Goodrich</a>, and the automotive divisions were spun off and retained the TRW name.<a href="#cite_note-AW-TRW-37">[37]</a> There were 15 acquisitions from 1994 to 2003.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Northrop Grumman partnered with <a href="/wiki/EADS" class="mw-redirect" title="EADS">EADS</a> from the mid-2000s to offer the KC-30 Multi Role Tanker Transport aircraft<a href="#cite_note-DID-Tanker-38">[38]</a> in the U.S. Air Force's <a href="/wiki/KC-X" title="KC-X">KC-X</a> tanker competition.<a href="#cite_note-usaf1-39">[39]</a> In February 2008 the U.S. Air Force chose KC-30,<a href="#cite_note-AP-AF-40">[40]</a> but in September 2008 the Defense Department suspended the tanker program and in March 2010, Northrop Grumman announced it was withdrawing from the competition, deeming the revised requirements to be weighted in favor of the <a href="/wiki/Boeing_KC-46_Pegasus" title="Boeing KC-46 Pegasus">Boeing KC-46</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FI_NG_declines-41">[41]</a> On January 1, 2006, Northrop Grumman opened its business sector called 'Technical Services'.<a href="#cite_note-LAT-AerospaceBriefs-42">[42]</a> Northrop Grumman and <a href="/wiki/Boeing" title="Boeing">Boeing</a> collaborated on a design concept for <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>'s upcoming <a href="/wiki/Orion_spacecraft" class="mw-redirect" title="Orion spacecraft">Orion spacecraft</a> (previously the Crew Exploration Vehicle), but the contract went to rival <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Martin" title="Lockheed Martin">Lockheed Martin</a> on August 31, 2006.<a href="#cite_note-Borenstein-43">[43]</a> In 2006, Northrop Grumman had intended to bid for the U.S. Air Force's <a href="/wiki/Next-Generation_Bomber" title="Next-Generation Bomber">Next-Generation Bomber</a>. Though it has not built a large manned aircraft since wrapping up B-2 Spirit production in the 1990s, the company has "been working hard to turn that perception around, with the skills and capabilities that back it up."<a href="#cite_note-wsj_20060710_nextgen_bomber-44">[44]</a> However, by 2009, the teams working on that project were dispersed, as USAF's focus turned to a long-range strike instead. Northrop Grumman was one of two teams competing for the <a href="/wiki/Long_Range_Strike_Bomber" title="Long Range Strike Bomber">Long Range Strike Bomber</a>, and in October 2015 won the contract for the Long Range Strike Bomber.<a href="#cite_note-lrs-b-dodbuzz-news-45">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> On July 20, 2007, Northrop Grumman became the sole owner of <a href="/wiki/Burt_Rutan" title="Burt Rutan">Burt Rutan</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Scaled_Composites" title="Scaled Composites">Scaled Composites</a>.<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> In 2007, Northrop Grumman created 'National Workforce Centers' as an alternative to <a href="/wiki/Offshoring" title="Offshoring">offshoring</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Northrop_Grumman's_National_Work_Force_Center_Initiative-48">[48]</a> Locations are <a href="/wiki/Auburn,_Alabama" title="Auburn, Alabama">Auburn</a>, Alabama; <a href="/wiki/Corsicana,_Texas" title="Corsicana, Texas">Corsicana</a>, Texas; <a href="/wiki/Fairmont,_West_Virginia" title="Fairmont, West Virginia">Fairmont</a>, West Virginia; <a href="/wiki/Helena,_Montana" title="Helena, Montana">Helena</a>, Montana; <a href="/wiki/Johnstown,_Pennsylvania" title="Johnstown, Pennsylvania">Johnstown</a>, Pennsylvania; and <a href="/wiki/Lebanon,_Virginia" title="Lebanon, Virginia">Lebanon, Virginia</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Rapid_City,_South_Dakota" title="Rapid City, South Dakota">Rapid City, South Dakota</a> location closed in January 2012.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> In July 2008, three of four Northrop Grumman employees (<a href="/wiki/Thomas_Howes_(hostage)" title="Thomas Howes (hostage)">Thomas Howes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marc_Gonsalves" title="Marc Gonsalves">Marc Gonsalves</a> and <a href="/wiki/Keith_Stansell" title="Keith Stansell">Keith Stansell</a>) were freed during <a href="/wiki/Operation_Jaque" title="Operation Jaque">Operation Jaque</a> after five years of captivity following their aircraft crash in the Colombian jungle. The fourth employee, Tom Janis, had been killed by the <a href="/wiki/FARC" class="mw-redirect" title="FARC">FARC</a> shortly after the crash in 2003.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:James_Webb_Space_Telescope_2009_top.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/James_Webb_Space_Telescope_2009_top.jpg/220px-James_Webb_Space_Telescope_2009_top.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/James_Webb_Space_Telescope_2009_top.jpg/330px-James_Webb_Space_Telescope_2009_top.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/James_Webb_Space_Telescope_2009_top.jpg/440px-James_Webb_Space_Telescope_2009_top.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10240" data-file-height="8192" /></a><figcaption>Rendering of the $8.7B <a href="/wiki/James_Webb_Space_Telescope" title="James Webb Space Telescope">James Webb Space Telescope</a> </figcaption></figure> In January 2008, Northrop Grumman combined its Newport News and Ship Systems sectors into a new business unit named Northrop Grumman Shipbuilding.<a href="#cite_note-DP-51">[51]</a> On March 31, 2011, this was <a href="/wiki/Corporate_spin-off" title="Corporate spin-off">spun off</a> as <a href="/wiki/Huntington_Ingalls_Industries" title="Huntington Ingalls Industries">Huntington Ingalls Industries</a>, Inc. (<a href="/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">NYSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyse.com/quote/XNYS:HII">HII</a>).<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010s">2010s</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 2010s">edit</a>]</div> In November 2010, NASA selected Northrop Grumman for consideration of potential contract awards for <a href="/wiki/Heavy_lift_launch_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Heavy lift launch vehicle">heavy lift launch vehicle</a> system concepts, and propulsion technologies.<a href="#cite_note-Bates-53">[53]</a> From 2013, Northrop Grumman participates in the DARPA <a href="/wiki/Tactically_Exploited_Reconnaissance_Node" class="mw-redirect" title="Tactically Exploited Reconnaissance Node">Tactically Exploited Reconnaissance Node</a> (TERN) program, and received $2.9 million for Phase 1<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> and $19 million for Phase 2.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> The TERN program attempts to launch and recover a <a href="/wiki/UAV" class="mw-redirect" title="UAV">UAV</a> from mid-size ships to provide long distance intelligence gathering.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> In July 2013, Northrop Grumman won a training-simulation contract potentially worth $490 million to support the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Air Force">U.S. Air Force</a>'s next-generation <a href="/wiki/Aerial_warfare" title="Aerial warfare">aerial warfare</a> virtual-training network.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> As of 2018, Northrop Grumman became the primary contractor for the <a href="/wiki/James_Webb_Space_Telescope" title="James Webb Space Telescope">James Webb Space Telescope</a>.<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> In October 2015, the US Military announced it had awarded Northrop Grumman the contract for the successor to the <a href="/wiki/Rockwell_B-1_Lancer" title="Rockwell B-1 Lancer">B-1</a> and <a href="/wiki/B-52" class="mw-redirect" title="B-52">B-52</a>, subsequently identified as the <a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_B-21" class="mw-redirect" title="Northrop Grumman B-21">B-21</a>. The initial value is $21.4 billion, and could eventually be worth up to $80 billion.<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> In September 2017, Northrop announced its intention to acquire missile and rocket manufacturer <a href="/wiki/Orbital_ATK" title="Orbital ATK">Orbital ATK</a> Inc for $9.2 billion: $7.8 billion in cash plus $1.4 billion in net debt.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> On November 29, 2017, the acquisition was approved by Orbital ATK stockholders<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> and on June 6, 2018, the merger closed after final FTC approval. The acquired company assets and naming were absorbed and become a division named Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems.<a href="#cite_note-Insinna-65">[65]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020s">2020s</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 2020s">edit</a>]</div> In June 2020, NASA granted a $935 million contract to Northrop Grumman for the <a href="/wiki/Lunar_Gateway" title="Lunar Gateway">Lunar Gateway</a> <a href="/wiki/Habitation_and_Logistics_Outpost" title="Habitation and Logistics Outpost">Habitation and Logistics Outpost</a> (HALO) module, based on its <a href="/wiki/Cygnus_(spacecraft)" title="Cygnus (spacecraft)">Cygnus</a> cargo spacecraft.<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> In July 2022, Northrop subcontracted <a href="/wiki/Solstar" title="Solstar">Solstar</a> to provide the wireless-enabling technology to enable a Wi-Fi access for employees and equipment in the module.<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a><a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> In September 2020, Northrop Grumman won a $298 million sole-source contract for the Evolved Strategic Satcom program, an anti-jam communications satellite program intended to replace the Advanced Extremely High Frequency (AEHF) satellite program where Northrop Grumman was a subcontractor to <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Martin" title="Lockheed Martin">Lockheed Martin</a>.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a><a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> In December 2020, Northrop sold its federal IT and mission support business to <a href="/wiki/Veritas_Capital" title="Veritas Capital">Veritas Capital</a> for $3.4 billion in cash. Veritas placed the group into its <a href="/wiki/Peraton" title="Peraton">Peraton</a> subsidiary.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> The sale closed in February 2021.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> The Mars Ascent Propulsion System for <a href="/wiki/Mars_sample-return_mission" title="Mars sample-return mission">Mars sample-return mission</a> Ascent Vehicle contract was awarded to Northrop Grumman on March 5, 2021. For this Northrop Grumman to make a 3–meter long, <a href="/wiki/Multistage_rocket" title="Multistage rocket">two-stage</a>, <a href="/wiki/Solid-propellant_rocket" title="Solid-propellant rocket">solid-fueled</a> Mars ascent rocket for the Mars Sample Return mission. This mission is to <a href="/wiki/Mars_sample-return_mission#2020_update" title="Mars sample-return mission">collect Perseverance's samples</a> for return to Earth.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> In August 2022, Northrop Grumman announced it was moving production of the engines and structures for its <a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares rockets</a> to the U.S. from Russia and Ukraine. The move of Antares production fully to the U.S. will happen through a partnership with Texas-based <a href="/wiki/Firefly_Aerospace" title="Firefly Aerospace">Firefly Aerospace</a>. Northrop Grumman had purchased Russian <a href="/wiki/RD-181" class="mw-redirect" title="RD-181">RD-181 engines</a> to power the Antares 230+ series, and the rocket’s main body was manufactured by Ukraine’s <a href="/wiki/Yuzhmash" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuzhmash">Yuzhmash State Enterprise</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Scaled_Composites-74">[74]</a> Northrop Grumman's <a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_B-21_Raider" title="Northrop Grumman B-21 Raider">B-21 Raider</a> is forecasted to enter test flights as early as late 2023, with the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">United States Air Force</a> forecasted to acquire operational aircraft as early as 2030.<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> It was reported in October 2023 that taxi tests for the B-21 Raider were underway.<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> On September 15, 2023, Northrop Grumman was <a href="/wiki/Chinese_sanctions" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese sanctions">sanctioned</a> by the Chinese government due to U.S. arms sales to Taiwan.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> In May 2024, Northrop Grumman unveiled the Manta Ray, an <a href="/wiki/Unmanned_underwater_vehicle" title="Unmanned underwater vehicle">underwater drone</a> developed for the Defense Advanced Projects Research Agency (DARPA). The drone, which resembles its namesake sea creature, was designed to carry out long-duration, long-range military missions, including extended loitering on the sea bottom. The development of the Manta Ray posed several technical challenges, including overcoming the corrosive nature of seawater, preventing sea life from interfering with moving components, and operating under conditions where electromagnetic radiation, including sunlight, does not propagate well.<a href="#cite_note-:2-78">[78]</a> The craft uses two four-bladed propellers on the wings to enhance the propulsion provided by its gliding system, which glides forward while moving up and down in the water column by changing its buoyancy.<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> With an emphasis on minimal human oversight, the creation of the Manta Ray represents a significant advancement in unmanned underwater vehicles (UUV) technology.<a href="#cite_note-:2-78">[78]</a> In September 2024, Northrop Grumman won the U.S. <a href="/wiki/Missile_Defense_Agency" title="Missile Defense Agency">Missile Defense Agency</a> (MDA) competition to develop and build the Glide Phase Interceptor (GPI).<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Business_sectors">Business sectors</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Business sectors">edit</a>]</div> As of the end of 2022, Northrop Grumman organized its business around four main sectors, each of which comprises two or more business areas:<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> <ul><li>Aeronautics Systems <ul><li>Autonomous Systems</li> <li>Manned Aircraft</li></ul></li> <li>Defense Systems <ul><li>Battle Management & Missile Systems</li> <li>Mission Readiness</li></ul></li> <li>Mission Systems <ul><li>Airborne Multifunction Sensors</li> <li>Maritime/Land Systems & Sensors</li> <li>Navigation, Targeting & Survivability</li> <li>Networked Information Solutions</li></ul></li> <li>Space Systems <ul><li>Space and Launch</li> <li>Strategic Missiles</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aeronautics_Systems">Aeronautics Systems</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Aeronautics Systems">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:B-2_Spirit_-_060530-F-5040D-320.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/B-2_Spirit_-_060530-F-5040D-320.jpg/220px-B-2_Spirit_-_060530-F-5040D-320.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/B-2_Spirit_-_060530-F-5040D-320.jpg/330px-B-2_Spirit_-_060530-F-5040D-320.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/B-2_Spirit_-_060530-F-5040D-320.jpg/440px-B-2_Spirit_-_060530-F-5040D-320.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1252" /></a><figcaption>Northrop Grumman developed and built the <a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_B-2_Spirit" class="mw-redirect" title="Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit">B-2 Spirit</a> strategic bomber.</figcaption></figure> Aeronautics Systems, headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Redondo_Beach,_California" title="Redondo Beach, California">Redondo Beach, California</a>, at the historic <a href="/wiki/Space_Park" title="Space Park">Space Park</a>, produces aircraft, spacecraft, high-energy laser systems and microelectronics for the U.S. and other nations. This includes surveillance and reconnaissance, protected communications, intelligence, battle management, strike operations, electronic warfare, to missile defense, Earth observation, space science and space exploration.<a href="#cite_note-aero-82">[82]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_B-2_Spirit" class="mw-redirect" title="Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit">B-2 Spirit</a> strategic bomber, the <a href="/wiki/E-8_Joint_STARS" class="mw-redirect" title="E-8 Joint STARS">E-8C Joint STARS</a> <a href="/wiki/Surveillance_aircraft" title="Surveillance aircraft">surveillance aircraft</a>, the <a href="/wiki/RQ-4_Global_Hawk" class="mw-redirect" title="RQ-4 Global Hawk">RQ-4 Global Hawk</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/T-38_Talon" class="mw-redirect" title="T-38 Talon">T-38 Talon</a> supersonic trainer are used by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">US Air Force</a>. The US Army uses Northrop Grumman's <a href="/wiki/RQ-5_Hunter" class="mw-redirect" title="RQ-5 Hunter">RQ-5 Hunter</a> unmanned air vehicle, which has been in operational use since 1995. The U.S. Navy uses Northrop Grumman-built aerial vehicles such as the <a href="/wiki/BQM-74_Chukar" class="mw-redirect" title="BQM-74 Chukar">BQM-74 Chukar</a>, RQ-4 Global Hawk-based <a href="/wiki/MQ-4C_Triton" class="mw-redirect" title="MQ-4C Triton">MQ-4C Triton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_MQ-8_Fire_Scout" title="Northrop Grumman MQ-8 Fire Scout">MQ-8 Fire Scout</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grumman_C-2_Greyhound" title="Grumman C-2 Greyhound">Grumman C-2 Greyhound</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grumman_E-2_Hawkeye" title="Grumman E-2 Hawkeye">Grumman E-2 Hawkeye</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_EA-6B_Prowler" class="mw-redirect" title="Northrop Grumman EA-6B Prowler">EA-6B Prowler</a>. Northrop Grumman provides major components and assemblies for different aircraft, such as the <a href="/wiki/F/A-18_Hornet" class="mw-redirect" title="F/A-18 Hornet">F/A-18 Hornet</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Boeing_F/A-18E/F_Super_Hornet" title="Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornet">F/A-18E/F Super Hornet</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Boeing_EA-18G_Growler" title="Boeing EA-18G Growler">EA-18G Growler</a>,<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Martin_F-35_Lightning_II" title="Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II">Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II</a>.<a href="#cite_note-northropgrumman.com2-23">[23]</a> Aerospace systems also serves as the contractor for numerous space payloads and is the prime contractor for the <a href="/wiki/James_Webb_Space_Telescope" title="James Webb Space Telescope">James Webb Space Telescope</a>.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a><a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Global_Hawk_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Global_Hawk_1.jpg/220px-Global_Hawk_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Global_Hawk_1.jpg/330px-Global_Hawk_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Global_Hawk_1.jpg/440px-Global_Hawk_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1965" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_RQ-4_Global_Hawk" title="Northrop Grumman RQ-4 Global Hawk">RQ-4 Global Hawk</a>, a high-altitude, long-endurance surveillance platform</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mission_Systems">Mission Systems</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Mission Systems">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Northrup_Grumman_Mission_Systems_headquarters_in_Linthicum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Northrup_Grumman_Mission_Systems_headquarters_in_Linthicum.jpg/220px-Northrup_Grumman_Mission_Systems_headquarters_in_Linthicum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Northrup_Grumman_Mission_Systems_headquarters_in_Linthicum.jpg/330px-Northrup_Grumman_Mission_Systems_headquarters_in_Linthicum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Northrup_Grumman_Mission_Systems_headquarters_in_Linthicum.jpg/440px-Northrup_Grumman_Mission_Systems_headquarters_in_Linthicum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="1983" /></a><figcaption>Mission Systems headquarters facility in Linthicum, Maryland</figcaption></figure> Northrop Grumman Mission Systems, headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Linthicum,_Maryland" title="Linthicum, Maryland">Linthicum, Maryland</a>, creates military radar, sensors, and related products, including <a href="/wiki/C4I" class="mw-redirect" title="C4I">C4I</a> <a href="/wiki/Radar" title="Radar">radar</a> systems for <a href="/wiki/Air_defense" class="mw-redirect" title="Air defense">air defense</a>, Airspace Management radar systems such as <a href="/wiki/Airport_Movement_Area_Safety_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Airport Movement Area Safety System">AMASS</a>, and battlefield surveillance systems like the Airborne Reconnaissance Low (ARL). Tactical aircraft sensors include the <a href="/wiki/AN/APG-68" title="AN/APG-68">AN/APG-68</a> radar, the <a href="/wiki/AN/APG-80" title="AN/APG-80">AN/APG-80</a> <a href="/wiki/Active_electronically_scanned_array" title="Active electronically scanned array">AESA</a> radar, and the <a href="/wiki/AN/APG-83" title="AN/APG-83">AN/APG-83</a> AESA radar upgrade for the <a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics_F-16_Fighting_Falcon" title="General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon">F-16 Fighting Falcon</a>, the <a href="/wiki/AN/APG-77" title="AN/APG-77">AN/APG-77</a> AESA radar for the <a href="/wiki/F-22_Raptor" class="mw-redirect" title="F-22 Raptor">F-22 Raptor</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/AN/APG-81" title="AN/APG-81">AN/APG-81</a> AESA radar for the F-35 Lightning II, and the <a href="/wiki/AN/AAQ-37_Electro-Optical_Distributed_Aperture_System" class="mw-redirect" title="AN/AAQ-37 Electro-Optical Distributed Aperture System">AN/AAQ-37 electro-optical Distributed Aperture System (DAS)</a> for the F-35, and the APQ-164 Passive Electronically Scanned Array (PESA) radar for the <a href="/wiki/B-1_Lancer" class="mw-redirect" title="B-1 Lancer">B-1 Lancer</a>.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Mission Systems produces and maintains the <a href="/wiki/E-3_Sentry" class="mw-redirect" title="E-3 Sentry">AWACS</a> aerial surveillance systems for the U.S., the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, NATO, Japan, and others. Northrop Grumman is the prime contractor for the development and integration of the Air Force's $2-billion <a href="/wiki/Multi-Platform_Radar_Technology_Insertion_Program" title="Multi-Platform Radar Technology Insertion Program">Multi-Platform Radar Technology Insertion Program</a>. Northrop Grumman also supports the U.S. ballistic missile program, integrates various command, control and intelligence systems, and provides technical and management services, to governmental and military customers, all with an emphasis on cybersecurity. Many other smaller products are made by Northrop Grumman, such as <a href="/wiki/Night_vision_goggles" class="mw-redirect" title="Night vision goggles">night vision goggles</a> and secure communications equipment.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Defense_Systems">Defense Systems</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Defense Systems">edit</a>]</div> The Defense Systems sector, headquartered in <a href="/wiki/McLean,_Virginia" title="McLean, Virginia">McLean, Virginia</a> (with a <a href="/wiki/Herndon,_Virginia" title="Herndon, Virginia">Herndon</a> mailing address<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a>), works on "the entire life cycle of civil and defense platforms and capabilities through a range of services".<a href="#cite_note-tech-87">[87]</a> <a href="/wiki/Vinnell" title="Vinnell">Vinnell</a>, a Northrop Grumman subsidiary, provides training and communications for the military. In 2003, it landed a $48 million contract to train the <a href="/wiki/New_Iraqi_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="New Iraqi Army">Iraqi Army</a>.<a href="#cite_note-cpi-88">[88]</a> In 2005, the company won a $2 billion contract with <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> to overhaul most of the state's IT operations.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> Later that year, the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> paid $1.2 billion in a contract with the company to provide maintenance of its AWACS radar.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:518px;max-width:518px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><a href="/wiki/File:Antares_A-ONE_launch.1..jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Antares_A-ONE_launch.1..jpg/200px-Antares_A-ONE_launch.1..jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="204" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Antares_A-ONE_launch.1..jpg/300px-Antares_A-ONE_launch.1..jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Antares_A-ONE_launch.1..jpg/400px-Antares_A-ONE_launch.1..jpg 2x" data-file-width="3244" data-file-height="3307" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:312px;max-width:312px"><div class="thumbimage"><a href="/wiki/File:Cygnus_5_departing_during_Expedition_46_(187136).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Cygnus_5_departing_during_Expedition_46_%28187136%29.jpg/310px-Cygnus_5_departing_during_Expedition_46_%28187136%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="310" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Cygnus_5_departing_during_Expedition_46_%28187136%29.jpg/465px-Cygnus_5_departing_during_Expedition_46_%28187136%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Cygnus_5_departing_during_Expedition_46_%28187136%29.jpg/620px-Cygnus_5_departing_during_Expedition_46_%28187136%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4606" data-file-height="3010" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares</a> rocket (left); <a href="/wiki/Cygnus_(spacecraft)" title="Cygnus (spacecraft)">Cygnus</a> spacecraft (right) held by ISS Canadarm2</div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Space_Systems">Space Systems</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Space Systems">edit</a>]</div> On June 7, 2018, the acquisition of <a href="/wiki/Orbital_ATK" title="Orbital ATK">Orbital ATK</a> was completed, and the former company was absorbed in Northrop Grumman as a new business sector called Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a><a href="#cite_note-:0-92">[92]</a> With this acquisition, Northrop Grumman got more involved in the space industry, including the construction and launch of the <a href="/wiki/Cygnus_(spacecraft)" title="Cygnus (spacecraft)">Cygnus</a> spacecraft. Until 2020 the firm was developing the <a href="/wiki/OmegA" title="OmegA">OmegA</a> space launch vehicle, intended to carry the U.S. government's <a href="/wiki/National_security" title="National security">national security</a> satellites into space.<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a><a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> With Northrop Grumman's reorganization of its divisions effective January 1, 2020, NGIS was split, with most of the sector merging with other Northrop Grumman businesses into a new Space Systems sector.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a><a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a><a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> On August 8, 2022, Northrop Grumman announced it was moving production of the engines and structures for its Antares rockets to the U.S. from Russia and Ukraine. The move of Antares production fully to the U.S. will happen through a partnership with Texas-based <a href="/wiki/Firefly_Aerospace" title="Firefly Aerospace">Firefly Aerospace</a>. Northrop Grumman had purchased Russian <a href="/wiki/RD-181" class="mw-redirect" title="RD-181">RD-181</a> engines to power the <a href="/wiki/Antares_230%2B" class="mw-redirect" title="Antares 230+">Antares 230+</a> series, and the rocket's main body was manufactured by Ukraine's <a href="/wiki/PA_Pivdenmash" title="PA Pivdenmash">Yuzhmash State Enterprise</a>. The new arrangement mainly resolves the break in Antares manufacturing caused by Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. But in addition to salvaging the Antares rocket series, the cost-sharing deal also helps ensure NASA's cargo missions to the International Space Station keep flying regularly and brings muscle to Firefly's plan to build a larger rocket called <a href="/wiki/Firefly_Aerospace#MLV" title="Firefly Aerospace">Medium Launch Vehicle</a> (MLV).<a href="#cite_note-cnbc-20220809-98">[98]</a> Northrop Grumman and Firefly Aerospace will jointly produce an upgraded version of the Antares rocket, which will be known as the <a href="/wiki/Antares_330" class="mw-redirect" title="Antares 330">Antares 330</a>. Northrop will provide the A330s upper stage, avionics, software and launch site operations. Firefly will supply seven engines and build the A330s largest structure, the first stage booster. Northrop and Firefly will also jointly develop the MLV.<a href="#cite_note-cnbc-20220809-98">[98]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Affiliated_companies_and_partners">Affiliated companies and partners</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Affiliated companies and partners">edit</a>]</div> Remotec, a Tennessee-based subsidiary, is a manufacturer of <a href="/wiki/Remote_control_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Remote control vehicle">remote control vehicles</a> for explosive ordnance disposal and hazardous material handling.<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> A UK-based subsidiary, Park Air Systems, provides VHF and UHF ground-to-air communications systems for the civil and defense markets. Northrop Grumman has also worked closely with Antenna Associates, Inc., a manufacturer of <a href="/wiki/Identification_friend_or_foe" title="Identification friend or foe">Identification friend or foe</a> (IFF)/<a href="/wiki/Secondary_Surveillance_Radar" class="mw-redirect" title="Secondary Surveillance Radar">Secondary Surveillance Radar</a> (SSR) antennas located in Massachusetts.<a href="#cite_note-Antenna_Associates-100">[100]</a> In August 2007, Northrop Grumman acquired <a href="/wiki/Scaled_Composites" title="Scaled Composites">Scaled Composites</a> in which it had previously owned a 40% stake.<a href="#cite_note-Scaled_Composites-74">[74]</a> In 2008, Northrop Grumman began working with DHS Systems LLC, manufacturer of the Deployable Rapid Assembly Shelter (DRASH) in New York, as part of the U.S. Army's Standard Integrated Command Post System program.<a href="#cite_note-SICPS-101">[101]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Finances">Finances</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Finances">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable float-left" style="text-align: right;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Revenue in mil. US$ </th> <th>Operating income in mil. US$ </th> <th>Total assets in mil. US$ </th> <th>Employees </th></tr> <tr> <td>2014<a href="#cite_note-northropgrumman.com4-102">[102]</a> </td> <td>23,979 </td> <td>3,196 </td> <td>26,545 </td> <td>64,300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015<a href="#cite_note-northropgrumman.com4-102">[102]</a> </td> <td>23,526 </td> <td>3,076 </td> <td>24,424 </td> <td>65,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016<a href="#cite_note-northropgrumman.com4-102">[102]</a> </td> <td>24,508 </td> <td>3,193 </td> <td>25,614 </td> <td>67,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017<a href="#cite_note-northropgrumman.com4-102">[102]</a> </td> <td>25,803 </td> <td>3,299 </td> <td>34,917 </td> <td>70,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018<a href="#cite_note-northropgrumman.com5-103">[103]</a> </td> <td>30,095 </td> <td>3,780 </td> <td>37,653 </td> <td>85,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a> </td> <td>33,841 </td> <td>3,969 </td> <td>41,089 </td> <td>90,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020<a href="#cite_note-Annual10K2021-105">[105]</a> </td> <td>36,799 </td> <td>4,065 </td> <td>44,469 </td> <td>97,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021<a href="#cite_note-Annual10K2021-105">[105]</a> </td> <td>35,667 </td> <td>5,651 </td> <td>42,579 </td> <td>88,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022<a href="#cite_note-Annual10K2022-106">[106]</a> </td> <td>36,602 </td> <td>3,601 </td> <td>43,755 </td> <td>95,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023<a href="#cite_note-Annual10K2023-107">[107]</a> </td> <td>39,290 </td> <td>2,537 </td> <td>46,544 </td> <td>101,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024<a href="#cite_note-Annual10K2024-2">[2]</a> </td> <td>41,033 </td> <td>4,370 </td> <td>49,359 </td> <td>97,000 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Corporate_governance">Corporate governance</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Corporate governance">edit</a>]</div> From 1990 to 2003, before the merger with Grumman in 1994, <a href="/wiki/Kent_Kresa" title="Kent Kresa">Kent Kresa</a> was the <a href="/wiki/CEO" class="mw-redirect" title="CEO">CEO</a> of the company, who led the serial-acquisition strategy with a total of 15 additional acquisitions from 1994 to 2003, including <a href="/wiki/Litton_Industries" title="Litton Industries">Litton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Logicon" class="mw-redirect" title="Logicon">Logicon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Westinghouse_Electronic_Systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Westinghouse Electronic Systems">Westinghouse</a>'s defense electronics business, Ryan Aeronautical and <a href="/wiki/Newport_News_Shipbuilding" title="Newport News Shipbuilding">Newport News Shipbuilding</a>, and TRW. He then retired in 2003 at age 65. In 2003 <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Sugar" title="Ronald Sugar">Ronald Sugar</a>, the former <a href="/wiki/Chief_operating_officer" title="Chief operating officer">chief operating officer</a>, took over as CEO.<a href="#cite_note-bb20030106-108">[108]</a> Effective October 1, 2003, Sugar also served as the company <a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">chairman</a> of the board.<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> In January 2010, <a href="/wiki/Wes_Bush" class="mw-redirect" title="Wes Bush">Wes Bush</a> succeeded as CEO and became company president.<a href="#cite_note-fm20090916-110">[110]</a> In November 2015, Gloria Flach was named COO. She is the former president of the company's electric services sector.<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> On July 12, 2018, Wes Bush announced that he would step down as CEO effective January 1, 2019, and would remain chairman of the board until July 2019. His successor is <a href="/wiki/Kathy_J._Warden" class="mw-redirect" title="Kathy J. Warden">Kathy J. Warden</a>, who has served in numerous roles at the company, most recently president and COO. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Board_of_directors">Board of directors</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Board of directors">edit</a>]</div> As of July 22, 2022:<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kathy_J._Warden" class="mw-redirect" title="Kathy J. Warden">Kathy J. Warden</a>, CEO and president of Northrop Grumman</li> <li>David Abney, former chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/United_Parcel_Service" title="United Parcel Service">UPS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marianne_C._Brown" title="Marianne C. Brown">Marianne C. Brown</a>, COO of <a href="/wiki/Sungard" class="mw-redirect" title="Sungard">Sungard</a></li> <li>Donald E. Felsinger, former chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Sempra_Energy" class="mw-redirect" title="Sempra Energy">Sempra Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_M._Fudge" title="Ann M. Fudge">Ann M. Fudge</a>, former chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/VMLY%26R" title="VMLY&R">VMLY&R</a></li> <li>William Hernandez, former CFO of <a href="/wiki/PPG_Industries" title="PPG Industries">PPG</a></li> <li>Madeleine Kleiner, former general counsel of <a href="/wiki/Hilton_Worldwide" title="Hilton Worldwide">Hilton</a></li> <li>Karl Krapek, former president and COO of <a href="/wiki/United_Technologies" title="United Technologies">United Technologies</a></li> <li>Graham N. Robinson, president of Stanley Industrial, a business segment of <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Black_%26_Decker" title="Stanley Black & Decker">Stanley Black & Decker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Roughead" title="Gary Roughead">Gary Roughead</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Naval_Operations" title="Chief of Naval Operations">Chief of Naval Operations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Schoewe" title="Thomas Schoewe">Thomas Schoewe</a>, former CFO of <a href="/wiki/Wal-Mart" class="mw-redirect" title="Wal-Mart">Wal-Mart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Turley" title="Jim Turley">Jim Turley</a>, former chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Ernst_%26_Young" title="Ernst & Young">Ernst & Young</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Welsh" title="Mark Welsh">Mark Welsh</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Staff_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force">Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Corporate_headquarters">Corporate headquarters</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Corporate headquarters">edit</a>]</div> Since 2011, Northrop Grumman's headquarters are in <a href="/wiki/West_Falls_Church,_Virginia" title="West Falls Church, Virginia">West Falls Church, Virginia</a> (previously Jefferson), <a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_area" title="Unincorporated area">unincorporated</a> <a href="/wiki/Fairfax_County,_Virginia" title="Fairfax County, Virginia">Fairfax County, Virginia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NewHQ-113">[113]</a><a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> Prior to 2010, the company was headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Century_City,_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Century City, Los Angeles">Century City, Los Angeles</a>,<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> but announced plans on January 4, 2010, to move to the <a href="/wiki/Washington_Metropolitan_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Metropolitan Area">Washington Metropolitan Area</a> by 2011<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a> to be closer to government customers.<a href="#cite_note-CroweMove-117">[117]</a> CEO Wesley Bush stated that the company needed to be located close to <a href="/wiki/Capitol_Hill" title="Capitol Hill">Capitol Hill</a> lawmakers and officials from intelligence and military communities.<a href="#cite_note-ProctorFlew-118">[118]</a> Northrop Grumman considered sites in <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, and in suburbs in <a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-CroweMove-117">[117]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Business_Journal" title="Los Angeles Business Journal">Los Angeles Business Journal</a> wrote "In a way, the announcement was not a surprise" due to the trend of aerospace companies moving to the DC area, the fact that the new CEO is from West Virginia and that CEOs often move corporate headquarters to places that they want the headquarters located. A Los Angeles area economic development consultant described the move announcement as a "structural failure at all levels for Los Angeles County."<a href="#cite_note-ProctorFlew-118">[118]</a> District of Columbia economic development officials were "pitching the city's urban hipness and proximity to Capitol Hill power brokers" to Northrop Grumman. Maryland promoted its highly educated workforce and its large number of federal facilities, while Virginia marketed itself as a state with relatively low taxes.<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a> In July 2010, the company announced its purchase of an existing building in Fairfax County and its move in summer 2011. It planned to consolidate its Century City headquarters and its existing <a href="/wiki/Arlington_County,_Virginia" title="Arlington County, Virginia">Arlington County, Virginia</a>, offices into the new headquarters. It employed about 40,000 in the Washington DC metropolitan area, including DC and surrounding Maryland and Virginia.<a href="#cite_note-NewHQ-113">[113]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Accolades_and_criticism">Accolades and criticism</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Accolades and criticism">edit</a>]</div> Northrop Grumman was named <a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a>'s Company of the Year in 2002.<a href="#cite_note-bb20030106-108">[108]</a> Forbes's announcement credited the company with "master[ing] the art of innovation."<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> As of 2019, the company is included on <a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a>' list of "America's Best Large Employers".<a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a> Since 2005 Northrop Grumman credits itself with sponsoring educational programs<a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a> and donating thousands of dollars to various charities.<a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a><a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> Many members of the U.S. government have attended company events and spoken highly of the company and its contributions, for example <a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">John McCain</a>.<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> In December 2007, Northrop Grumman Corporation was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Ron_Brown_Award" title="Ron Brown Award">Ron Brown Award</a> for Corporate Leadership, the only presidential award recognizing companies for outstanding achievement in employee and community relations.<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Environmental_record">Environmental record</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Environmental record">edit</a>]</div> In 2000, Northrop Grumman was designated a Primary Responsible Party under federal <a href="/wiki/Superfund" title="Superfund">Superfund</a> laws at 13 hazardous waste sites and under state Superfund laws at eight sites.<a href="#cite_note-sec-28">[28]</a> The corporation has also been linked to 52 superfund <a href="/wiki/Toxic_waste" title="Toxic waste">toxic waste</a> sites.<a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a> Based on 2008 data, Northrop Grumman was the 62nd-largest corporate producer of <a href="/wiki/Air_pollution_in_the_United_States" title="Air pollution in the United States">air pollution in the United States</a>, per the <a href="/wiki/Political_Economy_Research_Institute" title="Political Economy Research Institute">Political Economy Research Institute</a> of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Massachusetts_Amherst" title="University of Massachusetts Amherst">University of Massachusetts Amherst</a>. Northrop Grumman facilities released more than 23,798 pounds of toxic chemicals into the air in that year.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> In 2002, the Bethpage Community Park in <a href="/wiki/Bethpage,_New_York" title="Bethpage, New York">Bethpage, New York</a>, owned by the company until the 1960s, was closed due to soil contamination with <a href="/wiki/Polychlorinated_biphenyls" class="mw-redirect" title="Polychlorinated biphenyls">polychlorinated biphenyls</a> (PCBs).<a href="#cite_note-Dooley-129">[129]</a> The company dumped cadmium, arsenic, chromium-tainted sludge, solvents, paints and PCBs at the site between 1949 and 1962.<a href="#cite_note-Dooley-129">[129]</a> Additionally, two toxic chemical plumes centered under Bethpage Community Park and other surrounding land formerly owned by Grumman or Northrop Grumman have spread to under neighboring houses.<a href="#cite_note-Dooley-129">[129]</a> In November 2013, the Bethpage Water District filed a multimillion-dollar lawsuit against Northrop Grumman in Federal Court for the Eastern District of New York for contaminating the groundwater in Bethpage.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a><a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a> In 2003, the company was among 84 parties with which the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Environmental_Protection_Agency" title="United States Environmental Protection Agency">United States Environmental Protection Agency</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Justice" title="United States Department of Justice">U.S. Department of Justice</a>, and the state of <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a> reached an estimated US$15 million settlement for the rehabilitation of the Mattiace Petrochemical Company Superfund site in <a href="/wiki/Glen_Cove,_New_York" title="Glen Cove, New York">Glen Cove</a>, <a href="/wiki/Long_Island" title="Long Island">Long Island</a>.<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> In the same year, Northrop Grumman agreed to pay $33,214 after EPA inspectors found <a href="/wiki/Hazardous_waste" title="Hazardous waste">hazardous waste</a> violations at the Capistrano test site.<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> As a response to many of the previous claims, the company has stood up as an organization for social responsibility.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] In 2008, Northrop Grumman launched its Environmental Sustainability program and an EHS Leadership Council, to advance its commitment to environmental performance both internally and externally. The Greenhouse Gas Inventory Project was launched to accurately quantify company-wide greenhouse gas emissions and to reduce the carbon footprint of Northrop Grumman operations, in anticipation of upcoming regulations.<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a> In October 2010, the company was named one of Computerworld's Top 12 Green-IT Organizations for its large-scale data center migration effort.<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a> In 2019, Northrop Grumman was named the US's largest corporate contributor to water pollution by the <a href="/wiki/Political_Economy_Research_Institute" title="Political Economy Research Institute">Political Economy Research Institute</a> of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Massachusetts_Amherst" title="University of Massachusetts Amherst">University of Massachusetts Amherst</a>.<a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political_contributions_and_governmental_ties">Political contributions and governmental ties</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Political contributions and governmental ties">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Primary_sources plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Primary_sources" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section relies excessively on <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">references</a> to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research">primary sources</a>. Please improve this section by adding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research">secondary or tertiary sources</a>. (December 2021) (<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> From 1990 to 2002, Northrop Grumman contributed $8.5 million to federal campaigns.<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/Political_action_committee" title="Political action committee">PAC</a> summary data compiled by <a href="/wiki/Source_Watch" class="mw-redirect" title="Source Watch">Source Watch</a>, the company gave US$1,011,260 to federal candidates in the 2005–2006 election cycle, compared to $10,612,837 given by all defense contractors in the same cycle.<a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a> This donation amount was only behind that of General Dynamics and Lockheed Martin in the defense industry. The majority of the contributions, 63%, went to Republicans.<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a> Former Northrop Grumman Electronics Systems chief <a href="/wiki/James_G._Roche" title="James G. Roche">James G. Roche</a> served as Secretary of the Air Force for two years under George W. Bush. Roche would eventually be nominated to head the Army, but withdrew his nomination among accusations of mismanaging a contract with <a href="/wiki/Boeing" title="Boeing">Boeing</a> and of failing to properly handle the Air Force sexual assault scandals of 2003.<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a> According to CorpWatch, "at least seven former officials, consultants, or shareholders of Northrop Grumman" have held posts "in the Bush administration...including Deputy Secretary of Defense <a href="/wiki/Paul_Wolfowitz" title="Paul Wolfowitz">Paul Wolfowitz</a>, Vice-Presidential Chief of Staff I. <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Libby" class="mw-redirect" title="Lewis Libby">Lewis Libby</a>, Pentagon Comptroller <a href="/wiki/Dov_S._Zakheim" title="Dov S. Zakheim">Dov S. Zakheim</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sean_O%27Keefe" title="Sean O'Keefe">Sean O'Keefe</a>, director of NASA." Wolfowitz and Libby have both since left the government amid scandals.<a href="#cite_note-corps-141">[141]</a> The company engages third-party lobbying firms in jurisdictions where it has interests. For example, in South Australia it works with lobbying firm CMAX Communications.<a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Controversies">Controversies</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Controversies">edit</a>]</div> In the late 1980s and early 1990s, Northrop was the target of several high-profile criminal and civil cases.<a href="#cite_note-Corpwatch-143">[143]</a> In 1995, Robert Ferro, an employee for TRW Inc., a company Northrop Grumman acquired in 2002, discovered that satellite components manufactured for the U.S. Air Force (USAF) were faulty and likely to fail in operation. TRW suppressed Ferro's report of the problem and hid the information from the USAF, even after a satellite in space equipped with the faulty components experienced serious anomalies. Ferro later sued Northrop Grumman in federal court under the federal <a href="/wiki/Whistle-blower" class="mw-redirect" title="Whistle-blower">whistle-blower</a> law.<a href="#cite_note-Ferro_lawsuit-144">[144]</a> In 1999, the company was sued for knowingly giving the Navy defective aircraft. This suit sought $210 million in damages.<a href="#cite_note-rightweb-145">[145]</a> Ten years later, on April 2, 2009, Northrop Grumman agreed to pay $325 million to settle the suit.<a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a> Ferro was awarded $48.8 million of the settlement. Northrop Grumman stated, "it believed that TRW had 'acted properly under its contracts' and that the company had substantive defenses against the claims."<a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a> In 2001, federal investigators probed NG for fraud of more than $100 million, systematic overcharging for radar jammers and other high-tech devices used in the B-1 bomber, the F-15 fighter and the B-2 Stealth bomber.<a href="#cite_note-chic-148">[148]</a> In 2003, the company was sued for overcharging the U.S. government for space projects in the 1990s.<a href="#cite_note-cw-149">[149]</a> Northrop Grumman paid $111.2 million to settle out of court.<a href="#cite_note-TRW_Press_Release-150">[150]</a> From August 25 to September 2, 2010, <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a>'s computer system operated by NG, under a $2.4 billion contract, experienced an outage which resulted in around 45,000 citizens not being able to renew their drivers licenses prior to their expiration. Computer systems for 26 of the state's 89 agencies were affected and Governor <a href="/wiki/Bob_McDonnell" title="Bob McDonnell">Bob McDonnell</a> announced that some data may have been permanently lost.<a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a><a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a> In 2010 Northrop Grumman apologized for the outage, and agreed to fund an investigation. In 2012, controversy began over Northrop Grumman's <a href="/wiki/Integrated_Air_and_Missile_Defense_Battle_Command_System" title="Integrated Air and Missile Defense Battle Command System">Integrated Air and Missile Defense Battle Command System</a> (IBCS), when it missed its first deadline. Since then, the system has had a number of controversial developments.<a href="#cite_note-history-153">[153]</a> In 2016, a <a href="/wiki/Director,_Operational_Test_and_Evaluation" title="Director, Operational Test and Evaluation">Director, Operational Test and Evaluation</a> found a number of major faults with the system, concluding it was "neither mature nor stable".<a href="#cite_note-defensenews-154">[154]</a> Northrop Grumman's <a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93United_States_military_relations" title="Israel–United States military relations">supply of weapons to Israel</a> led to protests against the company during the <a href="/wiki/2023_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Israel–Hamas war">2023 Israel–Hamas war</a>, including blocking the entrances at facilities in <a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a> and <a href="/wiki/Plymouth,_Minnesota" title="Plymouth, Minnesota">Plymouth, Minnesota</a>.<a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a><a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a><a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a><a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a> Students on <a href="/wiki/Hunger_strike" title="Hunger strike">hunger strike</a> at <a href="/wiki/Brown_University" title="Brown University">Brown University</a> named Northrop Grumman as a company to divest from.<a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International_Traffic_in_Arms_Regulations_(ITAR)_violations">International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) violations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) violations">edit</a>]</div> U.S. State Department investigators found that <a href="/wiki/Litton_Industries" title="Litton Industries">Litton Industries</a>, a subsidiary acquired by Northrop Grumman in 2000, had provided portions of <a href="/wiki/Source_code" title="Source code">source code</a> used by guidance and navigation system interfaces aboard <a href="/wiki/Boeing_VC-25" title="Boeing VC-25">Air Force One</a> to a company in Russia in 1998. Northrop Grumman agreed to pay a $15 million fine for 110 violations, occurring between September 1998 and November 1998, of the <a href="/wiki/Arms_Export_Control_Act" title="Arms Export Control Act">Arms Export Control Act</a> and the <a href="/wiki/International_Traffic_in_Arms_Regulations" title="International Traffic in Arms Regulations">International Traffic in Arms Regulations</a> (ITAR).<a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a> Additionally, documents filed by the State Department state that between 1994 and 2003, Northrop Grumman failed to notify the U.S. State Department about the computer guidance systems also being transferred to <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output 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.portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:<ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Virginia.svg/21px-Flag_of_Virginia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Virginia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Virginia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Virginia.svg/42px-Flag_of_Virginia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Virginia" title="Portal:Virginia">Virginia</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><img alt="photo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg/21px-LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg" decoding="async" width="21" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg/32px-LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg/42px-LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="1880" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/19px-Industry5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/29px-Industry5.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/38px-Industry5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Companies" title="Portal:Companies">Companies</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Aviacionavion.png/19px-Aviacionavion.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Aviacionavion.png/29px-Aviacionavion.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Aviacionavion.png/38px-Aviacionavion.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1600" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Aviation" title="Portal:Aviation">Aviation</a></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IMETS" title="IMETS">IMETS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_RQ-180" title="Northrop Grumman RQ-180">Northrop Grumman RQ-180</a> Unmanned Aircraft System</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Top_100_contractors_of_the_U.S._federal_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Top 100 contractors of the U.S. federal government">Top 100 contractors of the U.S. federal government</a> – $30.1 billion in FY2018<a href="#cite_note-northropgrumman.com5-103">[103]</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-leadership-1"><a href="#cite_ref-leadership_1-0">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output 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The Guardian. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. Retrieved February 13, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Students+on+hunger+strike+call+for+Brown+University+to+divest+from+pro-Israel+companies&rft.date=2024-02-07&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Gabbatt&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fus-news%2F2024%2Ffeb%2F07%2Fbrown-university-palestine-hunger-strike-israel-divestment&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthrop+Grumman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a> "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pmddtc.state.gov/compliance/consent_agreements/pdf/NorthropGrummanCorp_ConsentAgreement.pdf">Consent Agreement, 2008: Northrop Grumman Corporation</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091010082813/http://www.pmddtc.state.gov/compliance/consent_agreements/pdf/NorthropGrummanCorp_ConsentAgreement.pdf">Archived</a> October 10, 2009, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>". <a href="/wiki/U.S._Department_of_State" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Department of State">U.S. Department of State</a>, March 14, 2008. </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> Ryan, Jason. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/TheLaw/FedCrimes/story?id=4684907&page=1">"Air Force One Guidance Systems Allegedly Sent to Russia."</a> <a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(United_States)" title="ABC News (United States)">ABC News</a>, April 18, 2008. </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Bibliography">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li>Parker, Dana T. Building Victory: Aircraft Manufacturing in the Los Angeles Area in World War II. Cypress, California: Dana T. Parker Books, 2013. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9897906-0-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9897906-0-4">978-0-9897906-0-4</a>.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239549316"><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightinternational.com/Articles/2006/02/14/204704/Flight+Interview+Ronald+Sugar%2c+CEO+Northrop+Grumman.html">Interview with Northrop Grumman CEO, Feb 12, 2006.</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Northrop_Grumman&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Northrop_Grumman" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Northrop Grumman">Northrop Grumman</a>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="clear: right; float:right;margin:0 0 1.5em 1.5em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:115%">External videos</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><img alt="video icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/24px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/32px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o6cDmXFkAdM">"Manta Ray, Making Waves in Autonomy"</a>, Northrop Grumman video</td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.northropgrumman.com/">Official website</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q329953#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li>Business data for Northrop Grumman: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist inline"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/NOC:NYSE">Google</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sec.gov/cgi-bin/browse-edgar?action=getcompany&CIK=1133421">SEC filings</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/NOC">Yahoo!</a></li></ul></div></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usaspending.gov/recipient/fbe19298-837a-c0c2-9e1d-ff4c0a5ad25a-P">Northrop Grumman Corporation</a> recipient profile on <a href="/wiki/USAspending.gov" title="USAspending.gov">USAspending.gov</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO2&Sect2=HITOFF&u=%2Fnetahtml%2Fsearch-adv.htm&r=0&p=1&f=S&l=50&Query=an%2F%22Northrop+Grumman%22&d=ptxt">"Patents owned by Northrop Grumman"</a>. US Patent & Trademark Office. 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style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Northrop Grumman</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subsidiaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scaled_Composites" title="Scaled Composites">Scaled Composites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Products</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ADM-160_MALD" title="ADM-160 MALD">ADM-160 MALD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-88E_AARGM" class="mw-redirect" title="AGM-88E AARGM">AGM-88E AARGM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-88G_AARGM-ER" class="mw-redirect" title="AGM-88G AARGM-ER">AGM-88G AARGM-ER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares (rocket)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AN/AAQ-37" class="mw-redirect" title="AN/AAQ-37">AN/AAQ-37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AN/ALQ-153" title="AN/ALQ-153">AN/ALQ-153</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AN/APG-77" title="AN/APG-77">AN/APG-77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AN/APG-78_Longbow" title="AN/APG-78 Longbow">AN/APG-78 Longbow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AN/APG-80" title="AN/APG-80">AN/APG-80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AN/APG-81" title="AN/APG-81">AN/APG-81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AN/APG-83" title="AN/APG-83">AN/APG-83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AN/APG-85" title="AN/APG-85">AN/APG-85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_E-3_Sentry#Avionics" title="Boeing E-3 Sentry">AN/APY-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AN/SPQ-9#SPQ-9B" title="AN/SPQ-9">AN/SPQ-9B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AN/TPQ-36_Firefinder_radar" title="AN/TPQ-36 Firefinder radar">AN/TPQ-36 Firefinder radar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AN/TPS-80_Ground/Air_Task_Oriented_Radar" title="AN/TPS-80 Ground/Air Task Oriented Radar">AN/TPS-80 Ground/Air Task Oriented Radar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AN/ZPY-1" title="AN/ZPY-1">AN/ZPY-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battlefield_Airborne_Communications_Node" title="Battlefield Airborne Communications Node">Battlefield Airborne Communications Node</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_(spacecraft)" title="Cygnus (spacecraft)">Cygnus (spacecraft)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ground_Based_Strategic_Deterrent" class="mw-redirect" title="Ground Based Strategic Deterrent">Ground Based Strategic Deterrent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IMETS" title="IMETS">IMETS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Webb_Space_Telescope" title="James Webb Space Telescope">James Webb Space Telescope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multi-role_Electronically_Scanned_Array" title="Multi-role Electronically Scanned Array">MESA radar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Extension_Vehicle" title="Mission Extension Vehicle">Mission Extension Vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_BQM-74_Chukar" title="Northrop BQM-74 Chukar">Northrop BQM-74 Chukar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_B-2_Spirit" class="mw-redirect" title="Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit">Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_B-21_Raider" title="Northrop Grumman B-21 Raider">Northrop Grumman B-21 Raider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_E-2_Hawkeye" class="mw-redirect" title="Northrop Grumman E-2 Hawkeye">Northrop Grumman E-2 Hawkeye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_E-8_Joint_STARS" title="Northrop Grumman E-8 Joint STARS">Northrop Grumman E-8 Joint STARS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_EA-6B_Prowler" class="mw-redirect" title="Northrop Grumman EA-6B Prowler">Northrop Grumman EA-6B Prowler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_MQ-4C_Triton" title="Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton">Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_MQ-8_Fire_Scout" title="Northrop Grumman MQ-8 Fire Scout">Northrop Grumman MQ-8 Fire Scout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_RQ-4_Global_Hawk" title="Northrop Grumman RQ-4 Global Hawk">Northrop Grumman RQ-4 Global Hawk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nautilus_Deep_Space_Observatory" title="Nautilus Deep Space Observatory">Nautilus Deep Space Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Guardian" title="Northrop Grumman Guardian">Northrop Grumman Guardian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OmegA" title="OmegA">OmegA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Antecedents & former assets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grumman" title="Grumman">Grumman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litton_Industries" title="Litton Industries">Litton Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Corporation" title="Northrop Corporation">Northrop Corporation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Assembly" title="Los Angeles Assembly">Los Angeles Assembly</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Electronic_Systems" title="Northrop Grumman Electronic Systems">Northrop Grumman Electronic Systems</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sperry_Marine_Northrop_Grumman" title="Sperry Marine Northrop Grumman">Sperry Marine Northrop Grumman</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Ship_Systems" title="Northrop Grumman Ship Systems">Northrop Grumman Ship Systems</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ingalls_Shipbuilding" title="Ingalls Shipbuilding">Ingalls Shipbuilding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_News_Shipbuilding" title="Newport News Shipbuilding">Newport News Shipbuilding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Apprentice_School" title="The Apprentice School">The Apprentice School</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbital_ATK" title="Orbital ATK">Orbital ATK</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Innovation_Systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems">Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Aeronautical" title="Ryan Aeronautical">Ryan Aeronautical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xetron" title="Xetron">Xetron</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Northrop" title="Jack Northrop">Jack Northrop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leroy_Grumman" title="Leroy Grumman">Leroy Grumman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesley_G._Bush" title="Wesley G. Bush">Wesley G. Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Rutan" title="Burt Rutan">Burt Rutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._Claude_Ryan" title="T. Claude Ryan">T. Claude Ryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathy_J._Warden" class="mw-redirect" title="Kathy J. Warden">Kathy J. Warden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Grumman_and_Northrop_Grumman_aircraft94" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Grumman_aircraft" title="Template:Grumman aircraft"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Grumman_aircraft" title="Template talk:Grumman aircraft"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Grumman_aircraft" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Grumman aircraft"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Grumman_and_Northrop_Grumman_aircraft94" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Grumman" title="Grumman">Grumman</a> and <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Northrop Grumman</a> aircraft</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Manufacturer designations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vought_O2U_Corsair" title="Vought O2U Corsair">G-1</a> (floats only)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vought_O2U_Corsair" title="Vought O2U Corsair">G-2</a> (floats only)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-3 (page does not exist)">G-3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-4 (page does not exist)">G-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_FF" title="Grumman FF">G-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_FF" title="Grumman FF">G-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_JF_Duck" title="Grumman JF Duck">G-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F2F" title="Grumman F2F">G-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_JF_Duck" title="Grumman JF Duck">G-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_JF_Duck" title="Grumman JF Duck">G-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F3F" title="Grumman F3F">G-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_FF" title="Grumman FF">G-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_FF" title="Grumman FF">G-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_XSBF" title="Grumman XSBF">G-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_J2F_Duck" title="Grumman J2F Duck">G-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F4F_Wildcat" title="Grumman F4F Wildcat">G-16</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-17&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-17 (page does not exist)">G-17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F4F_Wildcat" title="Grumman F4F Wildcat">G-18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F3F" title="Grumman F3F">G-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_JF_Duck" title="Grumman JF Duck">G-20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-21_Goose" title="Grumman G-21 Goose">G-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F3F" title="Grumman F3F">G-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_FF" title="Grumman FF">G-23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F3F" title="Grumman F3F">G-24</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-25&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-25 (page does not exist)">G-25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-21_Goose" title="Grumman G-21 Goose">G-26</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-27&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-27 (page does not exist)">G-27</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-29&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-29 (page does not exist)">G-29</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-30&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-30 (page does not exist)">G-30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-21_Goose" title="Grumman G-21 Goose">G-31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F3F" title="Grumman F3F">G-32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F4F_Wildcat" title="Grumman F4F Wildcat">G-33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_XF5F_Skyrocket" title="Grumman XF5F Skyrocket">G-34</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-35&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-35 (page does not exist)">G-35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F4F_Wildcat" title="Grumman F4F Wildcat">G-36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F3F" title="Grumman F3F">G-37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-21_Goose" title="Grumman G-21 Goose">G-38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-21_Goose" title="Grumman G-21 Goose">G-39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_TBF_Avenger" title="Grumman TBF Avenger">G-40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_XF5F_Skyrocket" title="Grumman XF5F Skyrocket">G-41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_XJL" title="Columbia XJL">G-42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F4F_Wildcat" title="Grumman F4F Wildcat">G-43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-44_Widgeon" title="Grumman G-44 Widgeon">G-44</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_XF5F_Skyrocket" title="Grumman XF5F Skyrocket">G-45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_XP-50" title="Grumman XP-50">G-46</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-21_Goose" title="Grumman G-21 Goose">G-47</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-48&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-48 (page does not exist)">G-48</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-49&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-49 (page does not exist)">G-49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F6F_Hellcat" title="Grumman F6F Hellcat">G-50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F7F_Tigercat" title="Grumman F7F Tigercat">G-51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F7F_Tigercat" title="Grumman F7F Tigercat">G-52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F4F_Wildcat" title="Grumman F4F Wildcat">G-53</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F6F_Hellcat" title="Grumman F6F Hellcat">G-54</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_XTB2F" title="Grumman XTB2F">G-55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_TBF_Avenger" title="Grumman TBF Avenger">G-56</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-57&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-57 (page does not exist)">G-57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F8F_Bearcat" title="Grumman F8F Bearcat">G-58</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F6F_Hellcat" title="Grumman F6F Hellcat">G-59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F6F_Hellcat" title="Grumman F6F Hellcat">G-60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F6F_Hellcat" title="Grumman F6F Hellcat">G-61</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-62&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-62 (page does not exist)">G-62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_Kitten" title="Grumman Kitten">G-63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-65_Tadpole" title="Grumman G-65 Tadpole">G-65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_XTSF" title="Grumman XTSF">G-66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F7F_Tigercat" title="Grumman F7F Tigercat">G-67</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-68&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-68 (page does not exist)">G-68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F6F_Hellcat" title="Grumman F6F Hellcat">G-69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_AF_Guardian" title="Grumman AF Guardian">G-70</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-71&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-71 (page does not exist)">G-71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_Kitten" title="Grumman Kitten">G-72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-73_Mallard" title="Grumman G-73 Mallard">G-73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-44_Widgeon" title="Grumman G-44 Widgeon">G-74</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F9F_Panther" title="Grumman F9F Panther">G-75</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-76&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-76 (page does not exist)">G-76</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-77&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-77 (page does not exist)">G-77</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-78&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-78 (page does not exist)">G-78</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F9F_Panther" title="Grumman F9F Panther">G-79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F7F_Tigercat" title="Grumman F7F Tigercat">G-80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_Kitten" title="Grumman Kitten">G-81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_AF_Guardian" title="Grumman AF Guardian">G-82</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_XF10F_Jaguar" title="Grumman XF10F Jaguar">G-83</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-84 (page does not exist)">G-84</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-85 (page does not exist)">G-85</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-86 (page does not exist)">G-86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-88</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_S-2_Tracker" title="Grumman S-2 Tracker">G-89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_AF_Guardian" title="Grumman AF Guardian">G-90</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-91 (page does not exist)">G-91</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-92 (page does not exist)">G-92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F-9_Cougar" title="Grumman F-9 Cougar">G-93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_E-1_Tracer" title="Grumman E-1 Tracer">G-94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F-9_Cougar" title="Grumman F-9 Cougar">G-95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_C-1_Trader" title="Grumman C-1 Trader">G-96</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-97 (page does not exist)">G-97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F-11_Tiger" title="Grumman F-11 Tiger">G-98</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F11F-1F_Super_Tiger" title="Grumman F11F-1F Super Tiger">J</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F-9_Cougar" title="Grumman F-9 Cougar">G-99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F-9_Cougar" title="Grumman F-9 Cougar">G-100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_C-1_Trader" title="Grumman C-1 Trader">G-101</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-102&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-102 (page does not exist)">G-102</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_S-2_Tracker" title="Grumman S-2 Tracker">G-103</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_C-1_Trader" title="Grumman C-1 Trader">G-104</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F-9_Cougar" title="Grumman F-9 Cougar">G-105</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-106</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-107&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-107 (page does not exist)">G-107</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-108&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-108 (page does not exist)">G-108</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-109&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-109 (page does not exist)">G-109</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-110&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-110 (page does not exist)">G-110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-111</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_S-2_Tracker" title="Grumman S-2 Tracker">G-112</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-113&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-113 (page does not exist)">G-113</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-114&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-114 (page does not exist)">G-114</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-115&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-115 (page does not exist)">G-115</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-116&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-116 (page does not exist)">G-116</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_E-1_Tracer" title="Grumman E-1 Tracer">G-117</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-118" title="Grumman G-118">G-118</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-119&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-119 (page does not exist)">G-119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_C-1_Trader" title="Grumman C-1 Trader">G-120</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_S-2_Tracker" title="Grumman S-2 Tracker">G-121</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-122&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-122 (page does not exist)">G-122</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_E-2_Hawkeye" title="Grumman E-2 Hawkeye">G-123</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-124&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-124 (page does not exist)">G-124</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_C-1_Trader" title="Grumman C-1 Trader">G-125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_C-1_Trader" title="Grumman C-1 Trader">G-126</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-127&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-127 (page does not exist)">G-127</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_A-6_Intruder" title="Grumman A-6 Intruder">G-128</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_A-6_Intruder" title="Grumman A-6 Intruder">G-129</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-130&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-130 (page does not exist)">G-130</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-132" title="Grumman G-132">G-132</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_OV-1_Mohawk" title="Grumman OV-1 Mohawk">G-134</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_C-1_Trader" title="Grumman C-1 Trader">G-137</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_C-1_Trader" title="Grumman C-1 Trader">G-142</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-143&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-143 (page does not exist)">G-143</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_C-1_Trader" title="Grumman C-1 Trader">G-154</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_Gulfstream_I" title="Grumman Gulfstream I">G-159</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_Ag_Cat" title="Grumman Ag Cat">G-164</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_S-2_Tracker" title="Grumman S-2 Tracker">G-165</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-170&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-170 (page does not exist)">G-170</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-191</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-211</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-214&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-214 (page does not exist)">G-214</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-215 (I)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_S-2_Tracker" title="Grumman S-2 Tracker">G-215 (II)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-226</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-231</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-234</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-235&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-235 (page does not exist)">G-235</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-242&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-242 (page does not exist)">G-242</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-244</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-251</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-270</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics%E2%80%93Grumman_F-111B" title="General Dynamics–Grumman F-111B">G-273</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-279&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-279 (page does not exist)">G-279</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-283&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-283 (page does not exist)">G-283</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-288</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-296&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-296 (page does not exist)">G-296</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-300&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-300 (page does not exist)">G-300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F-14_Tomcat" title="Grumman F-14 Tomcat">G-303</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-305</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-306&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-306 (page does not exist)">G-306</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics%E2%80%93Grumman_F-111B" title="General Dynamics–Grumman F-111B">G-310</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-315</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-327&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-327 (page does not exist)">G-327</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-333</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-340</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-341</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">G-342</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-344&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-344 (page does not exist)">G-344</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-356&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-356 (page does not exist)">G-356</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-359&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-359 (page does not exist)">G-359</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-371&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-371 (page does not exist)">G-371</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-376&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-376 (page does not exist)">G-376</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollo_Lunar_Module" title="Apollo Lunar Module">G-378</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F-14_Tomcat" title="Grumman F-14 Tomcat">G-391</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-399&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-399 (page does not exist)">G-399</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollo_Lunar_Module" title="Apollo Lunar Module">G-413</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_Gulfstream_I" title="Grumman Gulfstream I">G-426</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_A-6_Intruder" title="Grumman A-6 Intruder">G-429</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics%E2%80%93Grumman_F-111B" title="General Dynamics–Grumman F-111B">G-431</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_S-2_Tracker" title="Grumman S-2 Tracker">G-436</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-450&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-450 (page does not exist)">G-450</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_A-6_Intruder" title="Grumman A-6 Intruder">G-467</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-484&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-484 (page does not exist)">G-484</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-486&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-486 (page does not exist)">G-486</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-487&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-487 (page does not exist)">G-487</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-511&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-511 (page does not exist)">G-511</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-516&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-516 (page does not exist)">G-516</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-518&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-518 (page does not exist)">G-518</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-532&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-532 (page does not exist)">G-532</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-550&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-550 (page does not exist)">G-550</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-607&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-607 (page does not exist)">G-607</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-612&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-612 (page does not exist)">G-612</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-613&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-613 (page does not exist)">G-613</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-618&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-618 (page does not exist)">G-618</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-623&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-623 (page does not exist)">G-623</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-636&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-636 (page does not exist)">G-636</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-674&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-674 (page does not exist)">G-674</a></li> <li>G-680 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F-14_Tomcat" title="Grumman F-14 Tomcat">F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_EA-6B_Prowler" title="Grumman EA-6B Prowler">P</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-698&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-698 (page does not exist)">G-698</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_OV-1_Mohawk" title="Grumman OV-1 Mohawk">G-704</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-711&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-711 (page does not exist)">G-711</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_X-29" title="Grumman X-29">G-712</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_X-29" title="Grumman X-29">G-723</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_OV-1_Mohawk" title="Grumman OV-1 Mohawk">G-728</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-730&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-730 (page does not exist)">G-730</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_A-6_Intruder" title="Grumman A-6 Intruder">G-744</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-754&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-754 (page does not exist)">G-754</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumman_G-755&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumman G-755 (page does not exist)">G-755</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flxible_Metro" title="Flxible Metro">G-870</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_EA-6B_Prowler" title="Grumman EA-6B Prowler">G-1128</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_Gulfstream_II" title="Grumman Gulfstream II">G-1159</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Model_400" class="mw-redirect" title="Northrop Grumman Model 400">Model 400</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By role</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fighters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_FF" title="Grumman FF">FF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F2F" title="Grumman F2F">F2F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F3F" title="Grumman F3F">F3F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F4F_Wildcat" title="Grumman F4F Wildcat">F4F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_XF5F_Skyrocket" title="Grumman XF5F Skyrocket">XF5F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_XP-50" title="Grumman XP-50">XP-50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F6F_Hellcat" title="Grumman F6F Hellcat">F6F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_XP-50" title="Grumman XP-50">XP-65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F7F_Tigercat" title="Grumman F7F Tigercat">F7F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F8F_Bearcat" title="Grumman F8F Bearcat">F8F</a></li> <li>F9F <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F9F_Panther" title="Grumman F9F Panther">-1 to -5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F-9_Cougar" title="Grumman F-9 Cougar">-6 to -8</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F-9_Cougar" title="Grumman F-9 Cougar">F-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_XF10F_Jaguar" title="Grumman XF10F Jaguar">XF10F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F-11_Tiger" title="Grumman F-11 Tiger">F11F/F-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F11F-1F_Super_Tiger" title="Grumman F11F-1F Super Tiger">F11F-1F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-118" title="Grumman G-118">G-118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics%E2%80%93Grumman_F-111B" title="General Dynamics–Grumman F-111B">F-111B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F-14_Tomcat" title="Grumman F-14 Tomcat">F-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_YF-23" title="Northrop YF-23">NATF-23</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bombers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_B-2_Spirit" title="Northrop B-2 Spirit">B-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_B-21_Raider" title="Northrop Grumman B-21 Raider">B-21</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Attack/Patrol</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_TBF_Avenger" title="Grumman TBF Avenger">TBF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_XTSF" title="Grumman XTSF">XTSF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_XTB2F" title="Grumman XTB2F">TB2F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_AF_Guardian" title="Grumman AF Guardian">AF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_S-2_Tracker" title="Grumman S-2 Tracker">S-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_A-6_Intruder" title="Grumman A-6 Intruder">A-6</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Recon/Scouts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_FF" title="Grumman FF">SF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_XSBF" title="Grumman XSBF">XSBF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_E-1_Tracer" title="Grumman E-1 Tracer">E-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_OV-1_Mohawk" title="Grumman OV-1 Mohawk">OV-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_EA-6B_Prowler" title="Grumman EA-6B Prowler">EA-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_E-2_Hawkeye" title="Grumman E-2 Hawkeye">E-2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Utility/Transports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F3F" title="Grumman F3F">UC-103</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_JF_Duck" title="Grumman JF Duck">JF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_J2F_Duck" title="Grumman J2F Duck">J2F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_J2F_Duck" title="Grumman J2F Duck">OA-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-21_Goose" title="Grumman G-21 Goose">JRF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-21_Goose" title="Grumman G-21 Goose">J3F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-21_Goose" title="Grumman G-21 Goose">OA-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-21_Goose" title="Grumman G-21 Goose">OA-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-44_Widgeon" title="Grumman G-44 Widgeon">OA-14/J4F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">U-16/JR2F/UF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_C-1_Trader" title="Grumman C-1 Trader">C-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_C-2_Greyhound" title="Grumman C-2 Greyhound">C-2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Civil aircraft</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-73_Mallard" title="Grumman G-73 Mallard">Mallard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_Ag_Cat" title="Grumman Ag Cat">Ag Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_Kitten" title="Grumman Kitten">Kitten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-65_Tadpole" title="Grumman G-65 Tadpole">Tadpole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_Gulfstream_I" title="Grumman Gulfstream I">Gulfstream I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_Gulfstream_II" title="Grumman Gulfstream II">Gulfstream II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apollo_Lunar_Module" title="Apollo Lunar Module">Apollo Lunar Module</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_E-8_Joint_STARS" title="Northrop Grumman E-8 Joint STARS">E-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_E-10_MC2A" title="Northrop Grumman E-10 MC2A">E-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics%E2%80%93Grumman_EF-111A_Raven" title="General Dynamics–Grumman EF-111A Raven">EF-111</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_RQ-4_Global_Hawk" title="Northrop Grumman RQ-4 Global Hawk">Q-4</a>/<a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_MQ-4C_Triton" title="Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton">C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_MQ-8_Fire_Scout" title="Northrop Grumman MQ-8 Fire Scout">Q-8</a>/<a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_MQ-8C_Fire_Scout" title="Northrop Grumman MQ-8C Fire Scout">C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_RQ-180" title="Northrop Grumman RQ-180">Q-180</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_X-29" title="Grumman X-29">X-29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_X-47A_Pegasus" title="Northrop Grumman X-47A Pegasus">X-47A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_X-47B" title="Northrop Grumman X-47B">X-47B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Bat" title="Northrop Grumman Bat">Bat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Firebird" title="Northrop Grumman Firebird">Firebird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Switchblade" title="Northrop Grumman Switchblade">Switchblade</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By name</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_Ag_Cat" title="Grumman Ag Cat">Ag Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_HU-16_Albatross" title="Grumman HU-16 Albatross">Albatross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_TBF_Avenger" title="Grumman TBF Avenger">Avenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Bat" title="Northrop Grumman Bat">Bat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F8F_Bearcat" title="Grumman F8F Bearcat">Bearcat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F-9_Cougar" title="Grumman F-9 Cougar">Cougar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_JF_Duck" title="Grumman JF Duck">Duck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_FF" title="Grumman FF">Fifi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Firebird" title="Northrop Grumman Firebird">Firebird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_MQ-8C_Fire_Scout" title="Northrop Grumman MQ-8C Fire Scout">Fire Scout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_RQ-4_Global_Hawk" title="Northrop Grumman RQ-4 Global Hawk">Global Hawk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-21_Goose" title="Grumman G-21 Goose">Goose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_C-2_Greyhound" title="Grumman C-2 Greyhound">Greyhound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_AF_Guardian" title="Grumman AF Guardian">Guardian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F3F" title="Grumman F3F">Gulfhawk III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_Gulfstream_I" title="Grumman Gulfstream I">Gulfstream I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_Gulfstream_II" title="Grumman Gulfstream II">Gulfstream II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_E-2_Hawkeye" title="Grumman E-2 Hawkeye">Hawkeye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F6F_Hellcat" title="Grumman F6F Hellcat">Hellcat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_A-6_Intruder" title="Grumman A-6 Intruder">Intruder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_XF10F_Jaguar" title="Grumman XF10F Jaguar">Jaguar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_E-8_Joint_STARS" title="Northrop Grumman E-8 Joint STARS">Joint STARS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_Kitten" title="Grumman Kitten">Kitten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-73_Mallard" title="Grumman G-73 Mallard">Mallard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_OV-1_Mohawk" title="Grumman OV-1 Mohawk">Mohawk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F9F_Panther" title="Grumman F9F Panther">Panther</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_X-47A_Pegasus" title="Northrop Grumman X-47A Pegasus">Pegasus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_EA-6B_Prowler" title="Grumman EA-6B Prowler">Prowler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_B-21_Raider" title="Northrop Grumman B-21 Raider">Raider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_XF5F_Skyrocket" title="Grumman XF5F Skyrocket">Skyrocket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_B-2_Spirit" title="Northrop B-2 Spirit">Spirit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F11F-1F_Super_Tiger" title="Grumman F11F-1F Super Tiger">Super Tiger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Switchblade" title="Northrop Grumman Switchblade">Switchblade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-65_Tadpole" title="Grumman G-65 Tadpole">Tadpole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F-11_Tiger" title="Grumman F-11 Tiger">Tiger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F7F_Tigercat" title="Grumman F7F Tigercat">Tigercat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F-14_Tomcat" title="Grumman F-14 Tomcat">Tomcat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_E-1_Tracer" title="Grumman E-1 Tracer">Tracer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_S-2_Tracker" title="Grumman S-2 Tracker">Tracker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_C-1_Trader" title="Grumman C-1 Trader">Trader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_MQ-4C_Triton" title="Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton">Triton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F4F_Wildcat" title="Grumman F4F Wildcat">Wildcat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-44_Widgeon" title="Grumman G-44 Widgeon">Widgeon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leroy_Grumman" title="Leroy Grumman">Leroy Grumman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Swirbul" title="Jake Swirbul">Jake Swirbul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="TRW_Inc.54" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:TRW" title="Template:TRW"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:TRW" title="Template talk:TRW"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:TRW" title="Special:EditPage/Template:TRW"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="TRW_Inc.54" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/TRW_Inc." title="TRW Inc.">TRW Inc.</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subsidiaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lucas_Industries" title="Lucas Industries">Lucas Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LucasVarity" title="LucasVarity">LucasVarity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TRW_Automotive" title="TRW Automotive">TRW Automotive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TRW_Vidar" title="TRW Vidar">TRW Vidar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Products</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chandra_X-ray_Observatory" title="Chandra X-ray Observatory">Chandra X-ray Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compton_Gamma_Ray_Observatory" title="Compton Gamma Ray Observatory">Compton Gamma Ray Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Descent_propulsion_system" title="Descent propulsion system">Descent propulsion system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Functional_flow_block_diagram" title="Functional flow block diagram">Functional flow block diagram</a></li></ul> <ul><li>High Energy Astronomy Observatory Program <ul><li><a href="/wiki/High_Energy_Astronomy_Observatory_1" title="High Energy Astronomy Observatory 1">High Energy Astronomy Observatory 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Einstein_Observatory" title="Einstein Observatory">High Energy Astronomy Observatory 2 [Einstein Observatory]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Energy_Astronomy_Observatory_3" title="High Energy Astronomy Observatory 3">High Energy Astronomy Observatory 3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N2_chart" title="N2 chart">N2 chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pioneer_1" title="Pioneer 1">Pioneer 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pioneer_10" title="Pioneer 10">Pioneer 10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pioneer_11" title="Pioneer 11">Pioneer 11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TR-201" title="TR-201">TR-201</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TRW_Low_Maintenance_Rifle" title="TRW Low Maintenance Rifle">TRW Low Maintenance Rifle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Ramo" title="Simon Ramo">Simon Ramo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dean_Wooldridge" title="Dean Wooldridge">Dean Wooldridge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astrolink" title="Astrolink">Astrolink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Aerospace_Corporation" title="The Aerospace Corporation">The Aerospace Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goodrich_Corporation" title="Goodrich Corporation">Goodrich Corporation</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Northrop Grumman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="DJSI_World_companies83" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:DJSI_World" title="Template:DJSI World"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:DJSI_World&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:DJSI World (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:DJSI_World" title="Special:EditPage/Template:DJSI World"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="DJSI_World_companies83" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Dow_Jones_Sustainability_Indices" title="Dow Jones Sustainability Indices">DJSI World</a> companies</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abbott_Laboratories" title="Abbott Laboratories">Abbott Laboratories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AbbVie" title="AbbVie">AbbVie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="Adobe Inc">Adobe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agilent_Technologies" title="Agilent Technologies">Agilent Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="Alphabet Inc">Alphabet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Airlines_Group" title="American Airlines Group">American Airlines Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autodesk" title="Autodesk">Autodesk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banco_Bradesco" title="Banco Bradesco">Banco Bradesco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banco_do_Brasil" title="Banco do Brasil">Banco do Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bancolombia" title="Bancolombia">Bancolombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biogen" title="Biogen">Biogen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_National" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian National">Canadian National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CPKC" class="mw-redirect" title="CPKC">CPKC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cisco" title="Cisco">Cisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Companhia_Energ%C3%A9tica_de_Minas_Gerais_-_CEMIG" class="mw-redirect" title="Companhia Energética de Minas Gerais - CEMIG">Companhia Energética de Minas Gerais - CEMIG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cummins" title="Cummins">Cummins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CVS_Health_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="CVS Health Corporation">CVS Health Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DaVita" title="DaVita">DaVita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dow_Chemical_Company" title="Dow Chemical Company">Dow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EBay" title="EBay">eBay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecolab" title="Ecolab">Ecolab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwards_Lifesciences_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Edwards Lifesciences Corporation">Edwards Lifesciences Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elevance_Health" title="Elevance Health">Elevance Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falabella_(retail_store)" title="Falabella (retail store)">Palabella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortinet" title="Fortinet">Fortinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Mills" title="General Mills">General Mills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilead_Sciences" title="Gilead Sciences">Gilead Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grupo_Argos" title="Grupo Argos">Grupo Argos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grupo_Sura" title="Grupo Sura">Grupo Sura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grupo_Nutresa" title="Grupo Nutresa">Grupo Nutresa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthpeak_Properties" title="Healthpeak Properties">Healthpeak Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hess_Corporation" title="Hess Corporation">Hess Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hilton_Worldwide" title="Hilton Worldwide">Hilton Worldwide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Host_Hotels_%26_Resorts" title="Host Hotels & Resorts">Host Hotels & Resorts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="HP Inc">HP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illumina,_Inc." title="Illumina, Inc.">Illumina, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingersoll_Rand" title="Ingersoll Rand">Ingersoll Rand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ita%C3%BA_Unibanco" title="Itaú Unibanco">Itaú Unibanco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ita%C3%BAsa" title="Itaúsa">Itaúsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacobs_Solutions" title="Jacobs Solutions">Jacobs Solutions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinross_Gold_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Kinross Gold Corporation">Kinross Gold Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klabin" title="Klabin">Klabin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Sands" title="Las Vegas Sands">Las Vegas Sands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Martin" title="Lockheed Martin">Lockheed Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lojas_Renner" title="Lojas Renner">Lojas 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title="Republic Services">Republic Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumo_Log%C3%ADstica" title="Rumo Logística">Rumo Logística</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%26P_Global" title="S&P Global">S&P Global</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salesforce" title="Salesforce">Salesforce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ServiceNow" title="ServiceNow">ServiceNow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snap_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="Snap Inc">Snap Inc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sociedad_Qu%C3%ADmica_y_Minera" title="Sociedad Química y Minera">Sociedad Química y Minera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spirit_AeroSystems" title="Spirit AeroSystems">Spirit AeroSystems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teck_Resources" title="Teck Resources">Teck Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Cigna_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="The Cigna Group">The Cigna Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gap_Inc." title="Gap Inc.">Gap Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Williams_Companies" class="mw-redirect" title="The Williams Companies">The Williams Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Pacific_Corporation" title="Union Pacific Corporation">Union Pacific Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UnitedHealth_Group" title="UnitedHealth Group">UnitedHealth Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waste_Management,_Inc." title="Waste Management, Inc.">Waste Management, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whirlpool_Corporation" title="Whirlpool Corporation">Whirlpool Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abrdn" title="Abrdn">Abrdn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acciona" title="Acciona">Acciona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AENA" class="mw-redirect" title="AENA">AENA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allianz" title="Allianz">Allianz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alstom" title="Alstom">Alstom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amadeus_IT_Group" title="Amadeus IT Group">Amadeus IT Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglo_American_plc" title="Anglo American plc">Anglo American plc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arkema" title="Arkema">Arkema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASML_Holding" title="ASML Holding">ASML Holding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASR_Nederland" title="ASR Nederland">ASR Nederland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assicurazioni_Generali_S.p.A." class="mw-redirect" title="Assicurazioni Generali S.p.A.">Assicurazioni Generali S.p.A.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aviva" title="Aviva">Aviva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axa" title="Axa">Axa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banco_Bilbao_Vizcaya_Argentaria" title="Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria">Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banco_Santander" title="Banco Santander">Banco Santander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bankinter" title="Bankinter">Bankinter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billerud" title="Billerud">Billerud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BioM%C3%A9rieux" title="BioMérieux">bioMérieux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BNP_Paribas_SA" class="mw-redirect" title="BNP Paribas SA">BNP Paribas SA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_Veritas" title="Bureau Veritas">Bureau Veritas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CaixaBank" title="CaixaBank">CaixaBank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrefour_SA" class="mw-redirect" title="Carrefour SA">Carrefour SA</a></li> <li>Castellum</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNH_Industrial" title="CNH Industrial">CNH Industrial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coca-Cola_Hellenic_Bottling_Company" title="Coca-Cola Hellenic Bottling Company">Coca-Cola Hellenic Bottling Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covivio" title="Covivio">Covivio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dassault_Syst%C3%A8mes" title="Dassault Systèmes">Dassault Systèmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_B%C3%B6rse" title="Deutsche Börse">Deutsche Börse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Post" title="Deutsche Post">Deutsche Post</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Telekom" title="Deutsche Telekom">Deutsche Telekom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diageo" title="Diageo">Diageo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EDP_Group" title="EDP Group">EDP Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enag%C3%A1s" title="Enagás">Enagás</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endesa" title="Endesa">Endesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enel_SpA" class="mw-redirect" title="Enel SpA">Enel SpA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engie" title="Engie">Engie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EQT_AB" title="EQT AB">EQT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exxaro" title="Exxaro">Exxaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrovial" title="Ferrovial">Ferrovial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galp_Energia" title="Galp Energia">Galp Energia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GEA_Group" title="GEA Group">GEA Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gold_Fields" title="Gold Fields">Gold Fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grifols" title="Grifols">Grifols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GSK_plc" title="GSK plc">GSK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%26M" title="H&M">H&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hera_Group" title="Hera Group">Hera Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hochtief" title="Hochtief">Hochtief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Boss" title="Hugo Boss">Hugo Boss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iberdrola" title="Iberdrola">Iberdrola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indra_Sistemas" title="Indra Sistemas">Indra Sistemas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inditex" title="Inditex">Inditex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infineon_Technologies" title="Infineon Technologies">Infineon Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Informa" title="Informa">Informa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Distributions_Services" class="mw-redirect" title="International Distributions Services">International Distributions Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intesa_Sanpaolo" title="Intesa Sanpaolo">Intesa Sanpaolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italgas" title="Italgas">Italgas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iveco" title="Iveco">Iveco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kering" title="Kering">Kering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesko_Oyj" class="mw-redirect" title="Kesko Oyj">Kesko Oyj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahold_Delhaize" title="Ahold Delhaize">Ahold Delhaize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landsec" title="Landsec">Landsec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanxess" title="Lanxess">Lanxess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_(company)" title="Leonardo (company)">Leonardo (company)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linde_plc" title="Linde plc">Linde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merlin_Properties" title="Merlin Properties">Merlin Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_AG" title="Metro AG">Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moncler" title="Moncler">Moncler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnchener_R%C3%BCckversicherungs-Gesellschaft_Aktiengesellschaft" class="mw-redirect" title="Münchener Rückversicherungs-Gesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft">Münchener Rückversicherungs-Gesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neste_Oyj" class="mw-redirect" title="Neste Oyj">Neste Oyj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nexi" title="Nexi">Nexi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NN_Group" title="NN Group">NN Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OMV_Aktiengesellschaft" class="mw-redirect" title="OMV Aktiengesellschaft">OMV Aktiengesellschaft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partners_Group" title="Partners Group">Partners Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearson_plc" title="Pearson plc">Pearson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirelli" title="Pirelli">Pirelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poste_Italiane" title="Poste Italiane">Poste Italiane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PostNL" title="PostNL">PostNL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prysmian" class="mw-redirect" title="Prysmian">Prysmian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Publicis_Groupe" class="mw-redirect" title="Publicis Groupe">Publicis Groupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randstad_NV" title="Randstad NV">Randstad NV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reckitt_Benckiser_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Reckitt Benckiser Group">Reckitt Benckiser Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_El%C3%A9ctrica_Corporaci%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Eléctrica Corporación">Red Eléctrica Corporación</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Relx" class="mw-redirect" title="Relx">Relx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rexel" title="Rexel">Rexel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roche" title="Roche">Roche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Holdings" title="Rolls-Royce Holdings">Rolls-Royce Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saipem" title="Saipem">Saipem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanofi" title="Sanofi">Sanofi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAP" title="SAP">SAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schneider_Electric" title="Schneider Electric">Schneider Electric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SGS_S.A." title="SGS S.A.">SGS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siemens_Aktiengesellschaft" class="mw-redirect" title="Siemens Aktiengesellschaft">Siemens Aktiengesellschaft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signify_N.V." title="Signify N.V.">Signify</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snam" title="Snam">Snam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sodexo" title="Sodexo">Sodexo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonova" title="Sonova">Sonova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STMicroelectronics" title="STMicroelectronics">STMicroelectronics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storebrand" title="Storebrand">Storebrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temenos_AG" title="Temenos AG">Temenos AG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terna_Group" title="Terna Group">Terna Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TF1" title="TF1">TF1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies">TotalEnergies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trane_Technologies" title="Trane Technologies">Trane Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UBS_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="UBS Group">UBS Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Utilities" title="United Utilities">United Utilities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UPM-Kymmene_Oyj" class="mw-redirect" title="UPM-Kymmene Oyj">UPM-Kymmene Oyj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valmet_Oyj" class="mw-redirect" title="Valmet Oyj">Valmet Oyj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veolia" title="Veolia">Veolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vestas_Wind_Systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Vestas Wind Systems">Vestas Wind Systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viaplay_Group" title="Viaplay Group">Viaplay Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_De_Pauw" title="Tony De Pauw">Warehouses De Pauw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendel_(group)" title="Wendel (group)">Wendel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WH_Smith" class="mw-redirect" title="WH Smith">WH Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worldline_SA" title="Worldline SA">Worldline SA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia Pacific</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Info_Service" title="Advanced Info Service">Advanced Info Service</a></li> <li>Advantech Co</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airports_of_Thailand_Public_Company_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="Airports of Thailand Public Company Limited">Airports of Thailand Public Company Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajinomoto_Co.,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Ajinomoto Co., Inc.">Ajinomoto Co., Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANA_Holdings" class="mw-redirect" title="ANA Holdings">ANA Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANZ_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="ANZ Bank">ANZ Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASE_Group" title="ASE Group">ASE Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok_Dusit_Medical_Services" title="Bangkok Dusit Medical Services">Bangkok Dusit Medical Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brambles_Limited" title="Brambles Limited">Brambles Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridgestone" title="Bridgestone">Bridgestone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CapitaLand" title="CapitaLand">CapitaLand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathay_United_Bank" title="Cathay United Bank">Cathay United Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Pattana" title="Central Pattana">Central Pattana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Retail_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Retail Corporation">Central Retail Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HSBC_Bank_(Taiwan)" title="HSBC Bank (Taiwan)">Chailease Holding Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chang_Hwa_Bank" title="Chang Hwa Bank">Chang Hwa Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGI_Financial_Holding" title="KGI Financial Holding">KGI Financial Holding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chugai_Pharmaceutical_Co." title="Chugai Pharmaceutical Co.">Chugai Pharmaceutical Co.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chunghwa_Telecom_Co.,_Ltd." class="mw-redirect" title="Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.">Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CP_All" title="CP All">CP All</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTBC_Financial_Holding" title="CTBC Financial Holding">CTBC Financial Holding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Electronics" title="Delta 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Ltd.">Fubon Financial Holding Co., Ltd.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujitsu" title="Fujitsu">Fujitsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GPT_Group" title="GPT Group">GPT Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hana_Financial_Group_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Hana Financial Group Inc.">Hana Financial Group Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindalco_Industries" title="Hindalco Industries">Hindalco Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honda" title="Honda">Honda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyundai_Engineering_%26_Construction" title="Hyundai Engineering & Construction">Hyundai Engineering & Construction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyundai_Glovis" title="Hyundai Glovis">Hyundai Glovis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyundai_Mobis" title="Hyundai Mobis">Hyundai Mobis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyundai_Motor_Company" title="Hyundai Motor Company">Hyundai Motor Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyundai_Steel" title="Hyundai Steel">Hyundai Steel</a></li> <li><a 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