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href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Уикипедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-bg.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Свободната енциклопедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-bg.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A2%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Търсене</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Търсене в Уикипедия" aria-label="Търсене в Уикипедия" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специални:Търсене"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Търсене</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични инструменти"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Видове" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Видове"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Видове</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Видове-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Източници" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Източници"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Източници</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Източници-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Офсетов печат</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 48 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="الطباعة الملساء غير المباشرة – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الطباعة الملساء غير المباشرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8" title="অফসেট প্রেস – бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অফসেট প্রেস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92fset" title="Òfset – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Òfset" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofset" title="Ofset – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ofset" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offsettryk" title="Offsettryk – датски" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Offsettryk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offsetdruck" title="Offsetdruck – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Offsetdruck" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%8C%CF%86%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%84" title="Όφσετ – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Όφσετ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offset_printing" title="Offset printing – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Offset printing" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platpreso" title="Platpreso – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Platpreso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93fset" title="Ófset – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ófset" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofsettr%C3%BCkk" title="Ofsettrükk – естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ofsettrükk" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offset" title="Offset – баски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Offset" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%BE_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="چاپ افست – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چاپ افست" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offsetpaino" title="Offsetpaino – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Offsetpaino" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offset_(imprimerie)" title="Offset (imprimerie) – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Offset (imprimerie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impresi%C3%B3n_Offset" title="Impresión Offset – галисийски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Impresión Offset" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%A1%D7%98" title="דפוס אופסט – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דפוס אופסט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88" title="आफसेट छपाई – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आफसेट छपाई" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofsetni_tisak" title="Ofsetni tisak – хърватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ofsetni tisak" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofszetnyomtat%C3%A1s" title="Ofszetnyomtatás – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ofszetnyomtatás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D6%86%D5%BD%D5%A5%D5%A9_%D5%BF%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Օֆսեթ տպագրություն – арменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օֆսեթ տպագրություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cetak_ofset" title="Cetak ofset – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Cetak ofset" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stampa_offset" title="Stampa offset – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stampa offset" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%95%E3%82%BB%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7" title="オフセット印刷 – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オフセット印刷" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%AD%E1%83%93%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="ოფსეტური ბეჭდვა – грузински" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ოფსეტური ბეჭდვა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Офсеттік баспа – казахски" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Офсеттік баспа" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A3" title="ಆಫ್ಸೆಟ್ ಮುದ್ರಣ – каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಫ್ಸೆಟ್ ಮುದ್ರಣ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%84%EC%85%8B_%EC%9D%B8%EC%87%84" title="오프셋 인쇄 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오프셋 인쇄" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofsetas" title="Ofsetas – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ofsetas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Офсет печатење – македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Офсет печатење" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Хэвлэл – монголски" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хэвлэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offsetdruk" title="Offsetdruk – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Offsetdruk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offsettrykk" title="Offsettrykk – норвежки (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Offsettrykk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежки (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offset_(poligrafia)" title="Offset (poligrafia) – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Offset (poligrafia)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impress%C3%A3o_offset" title="Impressão offset – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Impressão offset" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Офсетная печать – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Офсетная печать" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofsetov%C3%A1_tla%C4%8D" title="Ofsetová tlač – словашки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ofsetová tlač" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shtypi_ofset" title="Shtypi ofset – албански" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shtypi ofset" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82_%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Офсет штампа – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Офсет штампа" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offsettryck" title="Offsettryck – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Offsettryck" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81" title="மாற்று அச்சடிப்பு – тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மாற்று அச்சடிப்பு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%95" title="การพิมพ์ออฟเซต – тайски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การพิมพ์ออฟเซต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofset_bask%C4%B1" title="Ofset baskı – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ofset baskı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Офсетний друк – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Офсетний друк" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofset_bosma" title="Ofset bosma – узбекски" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ofset bosma" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_offset" title="In offset – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="In offset" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%83%B6%E5%8D%B0" title="胶印 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="胶印" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E5%BC%8F%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7" title="柯式印刷 – кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="柯式印刷" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q190408#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именни пространства"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Преглед на основната страница [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Статия</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Беседа за страницата (страницата не съществува) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Промяна на езиковия вариант" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">български</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&action=history" title="Предишни версии на страницата [h]" accesskey="h"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Инструменти" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Инструменти</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Допълнителни опции" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Действия </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&action=history"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Основни </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC/%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Списък на всички страници, сочещи насам [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Какво сочи насам</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82" rel="nofollow" title="Последните промени на страници, сочени от тази страница [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Свързани промени</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki:Uploadtext" title="Качи файлове [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Качване на файл</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Списък на всички специални страници [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Специални страници</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&oldid=11980787" title="Постоянна препратка към тази версия на страницата"><span>Постоянна препратка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&action=info" title="Повече за тази страница"><span>Информация за страницата</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&page=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&id=11980787&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информация за начините за цитиране на тази страница"><span>Цитиране на статията</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259E%25D1%2584%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2_%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2587%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582"><span>Кратък URL адрес</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259E%25D1%2584%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2_%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2587%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582"><span>Изтегляне на QR код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Отпечатване/изнасяне </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82"><span>Създаване на книга</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&action=show-download-screen"><span>Изтегляне като PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&printable=yes" title="Версия за печат на страницата [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Версия за печат</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> В други проекти </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Offset_printing" hreflang="en"><span>Общомедия</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q190408" title="Препратка към свързания обект от хранилището за данни [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Обект в Уикиданни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Облик</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скриване</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">от Уикипедия, свободната енциклопедия</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bg" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Drukarnia-zlamywak.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Drukarnia-zlamywak.jpg/220px-Drukarnia-zlamywak.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="353" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Drukarnia-zlamywak.jpg/330px-Drukarnia-zlamywak.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Drukarnia-zlamywak.jpg/440px-Drukarnia-zlamywak.jpg 2x" data-file-width="498" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Преса за печатане на вестници</figcaption></figure> <table class="infobox" style="clear:right; float:right; text-align:center; font-size:85%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background:#FFE4E1; padding-bottom:0.3em;"> <p>Част от <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Категория:Печатарство">серията</a> статии за<br /> <span style="font-size:175%;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82#История" class="mw-redirect" title="Печат">История на печата</a></b></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ксилография">Ксилография</a> (200)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Ръчен набор">Ръчен набор</a> (1040)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Печатна преса">Ръчна печатна преса</a> (1454)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Офорт">Офорт</a> (ок. 1500)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Мецотинто">Мецотинто</a> (1642)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Акватинта">Акватинта</a> (1768)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Литография">Литография</a> (1796)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хромолитография (страницата не съществува)">Хромолитография</a> (1837)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ролна печатна машина (страницата не съществува)">Ролна печатна машина</a> (1843)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хектограф (страницата не съществува)">Хектограф</a> (1869)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Офсетов печат</a> (1875)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hot-metal_typesetting&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hot-metal typesetting (страницата не съществува)">Hot-metal typesetting</a> (1886)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Циклостил">Циклостил</a> (1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Ситопечат">Ситопечат</a> (1907)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Спиртов дупликатор (страницата не съществува)">Спиртов дупликатор</a> (1923)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сублимационен печат (страницата не съществува)">Сублимационен печат</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фотонабор (страницата не съществува)">Фотонабор</a> (1960-те)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Флексопечат (страницата не съществува)">Флексопечат</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Матричен принтер">Матричен печат</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Лазерен принтер">Лазерен печат</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Термопечат (страницата не съществува)">Термопечат</a> (ок. 1972)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мастиленоструен принтер (страницата не съществува)">Мастиленоструен печат</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Триизмерен печат">Триизмерен печат</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Цифров печат (страницата не съществува)">Цифров печат</a> (1993)</li></ul> </th></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Metal_type_kerning.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Metal_type_kerning.svg/75px-Metal_type_kerning.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Metal_type_kerning.svg/113px-Metal_type_kerning.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Metal_type_kerning.svg/150px-Metal_type_kerning.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="430" data-file-height="258" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background: #ececec"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar"><span style="word-spacing:0">Тази кутия: </span><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Шаблон:Печат"><span title="Преглед на шаблона">преглед</span></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%3A%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1"><span title="Беседа на шаблона (страницата не съществува)" style="color:#ba0000">беседа</span></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&action=edit"><span title="Редактиране на шаблона">редактиране</span></a></li></ul></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Офсетовият печат днес е най-широко разпространеният метод за печат на големи <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тираж (страницата не съществува)">тиражи</a> (над няколко хиляди броя). Принципът му на действие включва няколко етапа на пренос на изображението, традиционен метод с <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Експонация">експонация</a> на изображението от филм върху плака или по-модерен – директно от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB" title="Файл">файл</a>. Окончателното пренасяне на изображението върху хартията се извършва посредством междинен гумен офсетен цилиндър (на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Английски език">английски</a>: <span lang="en" dir="ltr" style="font-style:italic">offset</span>). Когато се комбинира с <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Литография">литографски</a> процес на формиране на изображението за печат, той включва и плосък носител, който се омастилява само в частите, подлежащи на печат. Този носител се нарича <b>печатна форма</b> или плака – най-често пластина с фоточувствително покритие (като правило, пластините са изработени от <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алуминий">алуминиеви</a> сплави).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Така описаната технология е само за един <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82_(%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Цвят (оптика)">цвят</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Мастило">мастило</a>. За многоцветно изображение се използват два метода – или повторение на печата поотделно за всеки цвят, или печат с многоцветна <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Печатна преса">печатна машина</a>. И двата метода се основават на разлагането на всеки използван цвят на няколко цветови компонента, например <a href="/wiki/CMYK" class="mw-redirect" title="CMYK">CMYK</a>. За всяка цветна страница се изготвят набор от печатни форми, като изображението върху всяка от тях съответства на един от съставните цветове от системата CMYK. Тези пластини или се зареждат една по една в машина с един комплект валове, или едновременно при съответния вал в многоцветната машина. Най-разпространените видове многоцветни машини си имат собствени имена: двуцветна, трицветна и т.н. За осигуряване на качествен цвят при печатането се използват различни системи за контрол на базата на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Денситометрия (страницата не съществува)">денситометрия</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Колориметрия (страницата не съществува)">колориметрия</a> и цветна проба. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Видове"><span id=".D0.92.D0.B8.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B5"></span>Видове</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: Видове" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Видове"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Има два вида машини за офсетов печат: </p> <ul><li>листов офсетов печат – при него в машината се подават отделни листове хартия, като те могат да бъдат предварително нарязани в окончателния си вид или да се изрежат впоследствие</li> <li>ролен офсетов печат – това са по-големи и по-бързи машини. Те се захранват с големи ролки хартия и отделните страници се отделят и оформят след това. Използват се за големи тиражи и печат на вестници<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Източници"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Източници</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: Източници" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Източници"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFHistoryworld" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historyworld.net/wrldhis/PlainTextHistories.asp?groupid=1959&HistoryID=ab78&gtrack=pthc">History of Printing</a> //   Historyworld. Посетен на 16 август 2010.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTypographie_&_Civilisation2006" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.typographie.org/histoire-imprimerie/index.html">Histoire de l'imprimerie</a> //   Typographie & Civilisation, 2006. Посетен на 16 август 2010.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREF2_февруари_2010" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170629082854/http://printguide.info/news/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA-%D1%81%D0%B5-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8,1804.html">Как се печатат вестници?</a> //   2 февруари 2010.  Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://printguide.info/news/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA-%D1%81%D0%B5-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%2C1804.html">оригинала</a> на 2017-06-29. Посетен на 31 октомври 2018.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Взето от „<a dir="ltr" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Офсетов_печат&oldid=11980787">https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Офсетов_печат&oldid=11980787</a>“.</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Специални:Категории">Категория</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Категория:Печатарство">Печатарство</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Последната промяна на страницата е извършена на 13 октомври 2023 г. в 15:46 ч.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текстът е достъпен под лиценза <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.bg">Creative Commons Признание-Споделяне на споделеното</a>; може да са приложени допълнителни условия. 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