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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-寫法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#寫法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>寫法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-寫法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-概况" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#概况"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>概况</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-概况-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-設備" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#設備"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>設備</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-設備-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关設備子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-設備-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-圖書館空調設備" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#圖書館空調設備"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>圖書館空調設備</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-圖書館空調設備-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-在图书馆内找到需要的文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#在图书馆内找到需要的文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>在图书馆内找到需要的文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-在图书馆内找到需要的文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-图书馆的类別" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#图书馆的类別"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>图书馆的类別</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-图书馆的类別-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关图书馆的类別子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-图书馆的类別-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-以機構來分類" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#以機構來分類"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>以機構來分類</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-以機構來分類-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-国家图书馆" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#国家图书馆"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.1</span> <span>国家图书馆</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-国家图书馆-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-公共图书馆" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#公共图书馆"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.2</span> <span>公共图书馆</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-公共图书馆-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-学术图书馆" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#学术图书馆"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.3</span> <span>学术图书馆</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-学术图书馆-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-大學圖書館" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#大學圖書館"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.3.1</span> <span>大學圖書館</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-大學圖書館-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-學校圖書館" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#學校圖書館"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.3.2</span> <span>學校圖書館</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-學校圖書館-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-專門圖書館" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#專門圖書館"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.4</span> <span>專門圖書館</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-專門圖書館-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-以媒體來分類" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#以媒體來分類"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>以媒體來分類</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-以媒體來分類-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-數位圖書館" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#數位圖書館"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.1</span> <span>數位圖書館</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-數位圖書館-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-數據圖書館" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#數據圖書館"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.2</span> <span>數據圖書館</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-數據圖書館-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-圖片圖書館" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#圖片圖書館"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.3</span> <span>圖片圖書館</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-圖片圖書館-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-幻燈片圖書館" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#幻燈片圖書館"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.4</span> <span>幻燈片圖書館</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-幻燈片圖書館-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-工具圖書館" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#工具圖書館"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.5</span> <span>工具圖書館</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-工具圖書館-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-以內容主題來分類" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#以內容主題來分類"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>以內容主題來分類</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-以內容主題來分類-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-以使用者來分類" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#以使用者來分類"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>以使用者來分類</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-以使用者來分類-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-軍人圖書館" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#軍人圖書館"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4.1</span> <span>軍人圖書館</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-軍人圖書館-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-盲人圖書館" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#盲人圖書館"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4.2</span> <span>盲人圖書館</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-盲人圖書館-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-兒童圖書館" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#兒童圖書館"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4.3</span> <span>兒童圖書館</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-兒童圖書館-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-無障礙圖書館" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#無障礙圖書館"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4.4</span> <span>無障礙圖書館</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-無障礙圖書館-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-金融圖書館" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#金融圖書館"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4.5</span> <span>金融圖書館</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-金融圖書館-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-服務對象" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#服務對象"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>服務對象</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-服務對象-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关外部链接子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-全球重要图书馆" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#全球重要图书馆"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>全球重要图书馆</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-全球重要图书馆-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>参見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">图书馆</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。154种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-154" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">154种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteek" title="Biblioteek – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Biblioteek" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliothek" title="Bibliothek – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Bibliothek" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A4%E1%89%B0_%E1%88%98%E1%8C%BB%E1%88%95%E1%8D%8D%E1%89%B5" title="ቤተ መጻሕፍት – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቤተ መጻሕፍት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca" title="Biblioteca – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Biblioteca" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C5%8Dcgaderian" title="Bōcgaderian – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Bōcgaderian" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agwut_Ikpa" title="Agwut Ikpa – 奥博洛语" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Agwut Ikpa" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="奥博洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A9" title="مكتبة – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مكتبة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%AC_%DC%9F%DC%AC%DC%92%DC%90" title="ܒܝܬ ܟܬܒܐ – 阿拉米语" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܒܝܬ ܟܬܒܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%81%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2" title="পুথিভঁৰাল – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="পুথিভঁৰাল" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca" title="Biblioteca – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Biblioteca" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="ТӀахьалхана – 阿瓦尔语" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ТӀахьалхана" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="阿瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitabxana" title="Kitabxana – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kitabxana" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7_(%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%DB%8C)" title="کیتابخانا (بیتیک ائوی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کیتابخانا (بیتیک ائوی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Китапхана – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Китапхана" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kning%C4%ABn%C4%97" title="Kningīnė – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kningīnė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Librerya" title="Librerya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Librerya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Бібліятэка – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бібліятэка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Бібліятэка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Бібліятэка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangk%C3%A8ng_buku" title="Pangkèng buku – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Pangkèng buku" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Библиотека – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Библиотека" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="लाइब्रेरी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="लाइब्रेरी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parpustakaan" title="Parpustakaan – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Parpustakaan" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="গ্রন্থাগার – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গ্রন্থাগার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%9B%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="དཔེ་མཛོད་ཁང་། – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="དཔེ་མཛོད་ཁང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levraoueg" title="Levraoueg – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Levraoueg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteka" title="Biblioteka – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Biblioteka" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca" title="Biblioteca – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Biblioteca" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B9-c%E1%B9%B3%CC%86-gu%C4%81ng" title="Dù-cṳ̆-guāng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dù-cṳ̆-guāng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%AA%E1%8F%AA%E1%8E%B5_%E1%8F%95%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%85_%E1%8F%97%E1%8E%AA%E1%8E%B5%E1%8F%B0%E1%8F%97" title="ᎪᏪᎵ ᏕᎦᏅ ᏗᎪᎵᏰᏗ – 切罗基语" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎪᏪᎵ ᏕᎦᏅ ᏗᎪᎵᏰᏗ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="切罗基语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%8E%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95" title="کتێبخانە – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کتێبخانە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knihovna_(instituce)" title="Knihovna (instituce) – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Knihovna (instituce)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Библиотека – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Библиотека" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llyfrgell" title="Llyfrgell – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Llyfrgell" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliotek" title="Bibliotek – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bibliotek" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliothek" title="Bibliothek – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bibliothek" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kut%C4%B1bxane" title="Kutıbxane – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kutıbxane" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CE%B2%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%B8%CE%AE%CE%BA%CE%B7" title="Βιβλιοθήκη – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βιβλιοθήκη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library" title="Library – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Library" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteko" title="Biblioteko – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Biblioteko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca" title="Biblioteca – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Biblioteca" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raamatukogu" title="Raamatukogu – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Raamatukogu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liburutegi" title="Liburutegi – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Liburutegi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87" title="کتابخانه – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کتابخانه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirjasto" title="Kirjasto – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kirjasto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B3kasavn" title="Bókasavn – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Bókasavn" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que" title="Bibliothèque – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bibliothèque" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteek" title="Biblioteek – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Biblioteek" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leabharlann" title="Leabharlann – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Leabharlann" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="圖書館 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="圖書館" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliot%C3%A8k" title="Bibliotèk – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Bibliotèk" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca" title="Biblioteca – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Biblioteca" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%AF" title="પુસ્તકાલય – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="પુસ્તકાલય" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karalo%27utap%C3%BClee" title="Karalo'utapülee – 瓦尤文" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Karalo'utapülee" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="瓦尤文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94" title="ספרייה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ספרייה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF" title="पुस्तकालय – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पुस्तकालय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knji%C5%BEnica" title="Knjižnica – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Knjižnica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r" title="Könyvtár – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Könyvtár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Գրադարան – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գրադարան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Գրադարան – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Գրադարան" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliotheca" title="Bibliotheca – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Bibliotheca" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perpustakaan" title="Perpustakaan – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perpustakaan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca" title="Biblioteca – 国际文字（E）" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Biblioteca" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字（E）" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteko" title="Biblioteko – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Biblioteko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B3kasafn" title="Bókasafn – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bókasafn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca" title="Biblioteca – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Biblioteca" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%B3%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="図書館 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="図書館" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pabukon" title="Pabukon – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pabukon" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ბიბლიოთეკა – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბიბლიოთეკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamker%E1%B8%8Dit" title="Tamkerḍit – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tamkerḍit" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кітапхана – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кітапхана" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%99" title="បណ្ណាល័យ – 高棉语" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="បណ្ណាល័យ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81" title="ಗ್ರಂಥಾಲಯಗಳು – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗ್ರಂಥಾಲಯಗಳು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C%EA%B4%80" title="도서관 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="도서관" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%90%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="لایِبریری – 克什米尔语" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="لایِبریری" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="克什米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirt%C3%BBkxane" title="Pirtûkxane – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pirtûkxane" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%8C%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Лыддьысянін – 科米语" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Лыддьысянін" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="科米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyverva" title="Lyverva – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Lyverva" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Китепкана – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Китепкана" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliotheca" title="Bibliotheca – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Bibliotheca" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteka" title="Biblioteka – 拉迪诺语" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Biblioteka" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A9ik" title="Bibliothéik – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bibliothéik" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca" title="Biblioteca – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Biblioteca" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AB%E0%BB%8D%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%94" title="ຫໍສະໝຸດ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຫໍສະໝຸດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteka" title="Biblioteka – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Biblioteka" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteka" title="Biblioteka – 拉特加萊文" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Biblioteka" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="拉特加萊文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliot%C4%93ka" title="Bibliotēka – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Bibliotēka" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Книгагудо – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Книгагудо" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Библиотека – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Библиотека" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A5%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2" title="ഗ്രന്ഥശാല – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗ്രന്ഥശാല" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Номын сан – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Номын сан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF" title="ग्रंथालय – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ग्रंथालय" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perpustakaan" title="Perpustakaan – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perpustakaan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="စာကြည့်တိုက် – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စာကြည့်တိုက်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%87" title="نومه سره – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نومه سره" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6keree" title="Bökeree – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Bökeree" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliotheek" title="Bibliotheek – 低萨克森语" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Bibliotheek" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低萨克森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF" title="पुस्तकालय – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पुस्तकालय" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%82" title="सफूधुकू – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सफूधुकू" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliotheek_(algemeen)" title="Bibliotheek (algemeen) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bibliotheek (algemeen)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliotek" title="Bibliotek – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bibliotek" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliotek" title="Bibliotek – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bibliotek" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliot%C3%A8ca" title="Bibliotèca – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Bibliotèca" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirjasto" title="Kirjasto – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Kirjasto" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0" title="ପାଠାଗାର – 奥里亚语" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପାଠାଗାର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="奥里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80" title="ਲਾਇਬ੍ਰੇਰੀ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਲਾਇਬ੍ਰੇਰੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Librari" title="Librari – 邦阿西南语" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Librari" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="邦阿西南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteka" title="Biblioteka – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Biblioteka" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteka" title="Biblioteka – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Biblioteka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="لائبریری – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لائبریری" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="کتابتون – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کتابتون" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca" title="Biblioteca – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Biblioteca" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91awiriy_wasi" title="Ñawiriy wasi – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ñawiriy wasi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliotec%C4%83" title="Bibliotecă – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bibliotecă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Библиотека – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Библиотека" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibbliuteca" title="Bibbliuteca – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Bibbliuteca" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D8%AA%D8%A8_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88" title="ڪتب خانو – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪتب خانو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteka" title="Biblioteka – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Biblioteka" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasdlist" title="Tasdlist – 希尔哈语" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tasdlist" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希尔哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD" title="පුස්තකාල – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පුස්තකාල" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library" title="Library – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Library" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kni%C5%BEnica" title="Knižnica – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Knižnica" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knji%C5%BEnica" title="Knjižnica – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Knjižnica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chikuvamagwaro" title="Chikuvamagwaro – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Chikuvamagwaro" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maktabad" title="Maktabad – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Maktabad" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteka" title="Biblioteka – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Biblioteka" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Библиотека – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Библиотека" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perpustakaan" title="Perpustakaan – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Perpustakaan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliotek" title="Bibliotek – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bibliotek" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maktaba" title="Maktaba – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Maktaba" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="நூலகம் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நூலகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="గ్రంథాలయం – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="గ్రంథాలయం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Китобхона – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Китобхона" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%94" title="ห้องสมุด – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ห้องสมุด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aklatan" title="Aklatan – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Aklatan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motlobo_wa_dibuka" title="Motlobo wa dibuka – 茨瓦纳语" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Motlobo wa dibuka" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="茨瓦纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphane" title="Kütüphane – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kütüphane" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D3%99" title="Китапханә – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Китапханә" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Бібліотека – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бібліотека" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A8_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%81" title="کتب خانہ – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کتب خانہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutubxona" title="Kutubxona – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kutubxona" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca" title="Biblioteca – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Biblioteca" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirji%C5%A1t" title="Kirjišt – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kirjišt" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C6%B0_vi%E1%BB%87n" title="Thư viện – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thư viện" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibioteke" title="Bibioteke – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Bibioteke" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulod-barasahan" title="Sulod-barasahan – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sulod-barasahan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="图书馆 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="图书馆" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ბიბლიოთეკა – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბიბლიოთეკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%90%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A7" title="ביבליאטעק – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ביבליאטעק" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library" title="Library – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Library" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duzsuhgvanj" title="Duzsuhgvanj – 壮语" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Duzsuhgvanj" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壮语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%9B%B8%E9%96%A3" title="藏書閣 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="藏書閣" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B4%CD%98-su-ko%C3%A1n" title="Tô͘-su-koán – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tô͘-su-koán" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="圖書館 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="圖書館" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umtapowolwazi" title="Umtapowolwazi – 祖鲁语" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Umtapowolwazi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="祖鲁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7075#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">（重定向自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="圖書館">圖書館</a>）</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:H%C3%B6xter_Germany_Corvey-Abbey-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/H%C3%B6xter_Germany_Corvey-Abbey-01.jpg/220px-H%C3%B6xter_Germany_Corvey-Abbey-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/H%C3%B6xter_Germany_Corvey-Abbey-01.jpg/330px-H%C3%B6xter_Germany_Corvey-Abbey-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/H%C3%B6xter_Germany_Corvey-Abbey-01.jpg/440px-H%C3%B6xter_Germany_Corvey-Abbey-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4586" data-file-height="3276" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="圖書館">圖書館</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HK_Shek_Tong_Tsui_Public_Library_%E7%9F%B3%E5%A1%98%E5%92%80%E5%85%AC%E7%9C%BE%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8_Bookcase_Learning_reference_book_back_Oct-2010.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/HK_Shek_Tong_Tsui_Public_Library_%E7%9F%B3%E5%A1%98%E5%92%80%E5%85%AC%E7%9C%BE%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8_Bookcase_Learning_reference_book_back_Oct-2010.JPG/220px-HK_Shek_Tong_Tsui_Public_Library_%E7%9F%B3%E5%A1%98%E5%92%80%E5%85%AC%E7%9C%BE%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8_Bookcase_Learning_reference_book_back_Oct-2010.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/HK_Shek_Tong_Tsui_Public_Library_%E7%9F%B3%E5%A1%98%E5%92%80%E5%85%AC%E7%9C%BE%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8_Bookcase_Learning_reference_book_back_Oct-2010.JPG/330px-HK_Shek_Tong_Tsui_Public_Library_%E7%9F%B3%E5%A1%98%E5%92%80%E5%85%AC%E7%9C%BE%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8_Bookcase_Learning_reference_book_back_Oct-2010.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/HK_Shek_Tong_Tsui_Public_Library_%E7%9F%B3%E5%A1%98%E5%92%80%E5%85%AC%E7%9C%BE%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8_Bookcase_Learning_reference_book_back_Oct-2010.JPG/440px-HK_Shek_Tong_Tsui_Public_Library_%E7%9F%B3%E5%A1%98%E5%92%80%E5%85%AC%E7%9C%BE%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8_Bookcase_Learning_reference_book_back_Oct-2010.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>香港<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%A1%98%E5%92%80%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="石塘咀公共圖書館">石塘咀公共圖書館</a>內的書架一角，圖中書籍的書脊均貼上<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E6%9B%B8%E8%99%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="索書號">索書號</a>標籤，方便讀者檢索</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CharingCrossLibraryLondon.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/CharingCrossLibraryLondon.JPG/220px-CharingCrossLibraryLondon.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/CharingCrossLibraryLondon.JPG/330px-CharingCrossLibraryLondon.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/CharingCrossLibraryLondon.JPG/440px-CharingCrossLibraryLondon.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a><figcaption>查寧閣圖書館 (Charing Cross Library)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ostasiatische_Bibliothek,_Freie_Universit%C3%A4t_Berlin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Ostasiatische_Bibliothek%2C_Freie_Universit%C3%A4t_Berlin.jpg/220px-Ostasiatische_Bibliothek%2C_Freie_Universit%C3%A4t_Berlin.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Ostasiatische_Bibliothek%2C_Freie_Universit%C3%A4t_Berlin.jpg/330px-Ostasiatische_Bibliothek%2C_Freie_Universit%C3%A4t_Berlin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Ostasiatische_Bibliothek%2C_Freie_Universit%C3%A4t_Berlin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="336" data-file-height="448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%8F%E6%9E%97%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="柏林自由大学">柏林自由大学</a>东亚图书馆(期刊室)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SanDiegoCityCollegeLearningResource_-_bookshelf.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/SanDiegoCityCollegeLearningResource_-_bookshelf.jpg/220px-SanDiegoCityCollegeLearningResource_-_bookshelf.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/SanDiegoCityCollegeLearningResource_-_bookshelf.jpg/330px-SanDiegoCityCollegeLearningResource_-_bookshelf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/SanDiegoCityCollegeLearningResource_-_bookshelf.jpg/440px-SanDiegoCityCollegeLearningResource_-_bookshelf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%9C%B0%E7%89%99%E5%93%A5_(%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E)" title="聖地牙哥 (加利福尼亞州)">聖地牙哥</a>城市學院學習資源中心圖書館使用的情況</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stephen_A._Schwarzman_Building,_Behind_the_Librarian%27s_Desk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Stephen_A._Schwarzman_Building%2C_Behind_the_Librarian%27s_Desk.jpg/220px-Stephen_A._Schwarzman_Building%2C_Behind_the_Librarian%27s_Desk.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Stephen_A._Schwarzman_Building%2C_Behind_the_Librarian%27s_Desk.jpg/330px-Stephen_A._Schwarzman_Building%2C_Behind_the_Librarian%27s_Desk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Stephen_A._Schwarzman_Building%2C_Behind_the_Librarian%27s_Desk.jpg/440px-Stephen_A._Schwarzman_Building%2C_Behind_the_Librarian%27s_Desk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>現代圖書館已經設有電腦工作站</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Celsus-Bibliothek2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Celsus-Bibliothek2.jpg/220px-Celsus-Bibliothek2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Celsus-Bibliothek2.jpg/330px-Celsus-Bibliothek2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Celsus-Bibliothek2.jpg/440px-Celsus-Bibliothek2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>位於<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E8%8B%8F%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="塞尔苏斯图书馆">塞爾蘇斯圖書館</a>遺跡</figcaption></figure> <p><b>圖書館</b>指蒐集、整理及保存圖書資訊，以服務公眾或特定對象之設施，旨在建立及維護館藏，以滿足其資訊、研究、教育、文化或休閒的需求<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。圖書館是个收藏资讯、原始资料、资料库并提供相关服务的地方，可以由<a href="/wiki/%E6%85%88%E5%96%84%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="慈善组织">公共团体</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="政府">政府机构</a>或者<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%81%E4%BA%BA%E4%BC%81%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="私人企業">私人组织</a>开办。圖書館在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="人类文明">人類文明</a>發展及<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歷史">歷史</a>存留具顯著作用，是人類智慧的寶庫。 </p><p>在传统意义上，图书馆是收藏书和蒐集各种<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%89%A9" title="出版物">出版物</a>的地方。然而，现在資料保存已经不止是保存图书，许多图书馆把<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE" title="地图">地图</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7%E5%93%81" title="印刷品">印刷品</a>，或者其他<a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88" class="mw-redirect" title="档案">档案</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E5%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="艺术品">艺术作品</a>保存在各种载体上，比如<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E7%BC%A9%E8%83%B6%E7%89%87" title="微缩胶片">微缩胶片</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%81%E5%B8%A6" title="磁带">磁带</a>、<a href="/wiki/CD" class="mw-redirect" title="CD">CD</a>、<a href="/wiki/LP" class="mw-disambig" title="LP">LP</a>、盒式磁带、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%95%E5%83%8F%E5%B8%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="录像带">录像带</a>和<a href="/wiki/DVD" title="DVD">DVD</a>。图书馆通过访问<a href="/wiki/CD-ROM" title="CD-ROM">CD-ROM</a>、订购数据库和互联网提供服务。因此，人們漸漸把现代图书馆重新定义为能够无限制得获取多种来源、多种格式的信息。除了提供资源，图书馆还有专家和图书馆员来提供服务，他们善于寻找和组织信息，并解释信息需求。近些年，人们对图书馆的理解已经超越了建筑的围墙，读者可以用电子工具例如<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E4%B9%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="电子书">电子书</a>获得资源，图书馆员用各种数字工具来引导读者和分析海量知识。图书馆的另一作用是收藏人们不愿意购买（或者无力购买）的資源，作為館藏提供大眾使用或查閱。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="寫法"><span id=".E5.AF.AB.E6.B3.95"></span>寫法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：寫法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>圖書館</b>又稱<b>圖書舘</b>，在中國大陸<b>舘</b>被當做<b>館</b>的異體字，已極少使用。 </p><p><b>圖書館</b>亦稱<b>圕</b>，即<b>囗</b>裡面一個<b>書</b>，一個字讀三個音：「圖書館」，屬於<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%88%E5%AD%97" title="合字">合字</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-disambig" title="近代">近代</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="圖書館學">圖書館學</a>家<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%AE%9A%E5%8F%8B" title="杜定友">杜定友</a>（1898年-1967年）曾於1924年創「<b>圕</b>」字來代替「<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="圖書館">圖書館</a>」一詞，於當時中日學術文化界也曾流行一時。至今<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%83%A8" title="中華民國教育部">中華民國教育部</a>仍有「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E5%9C%95%E7%8D%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="金圕獎（页面不存在）">金圕獎</a>」，以表揚優良圖書館。1926年，<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%9C%E8%AA%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="雜誌">雜誌</a>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%95" class="mw-redirect" title="圕">圕</a>》以「圕」字命名，<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%AE%9A%E5%8F%8B" title="杜定友">杜定友</a>對《圕》第一期所有文章中「圕」字的使用情況加以<a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88" class="mw-redirect" title="統計">統計</a>，統計結果是──該刊用「圕」字436次，如用舊例「圖書館」則須用1308字。<b>圕</b>在中國大陸貴州財經大學圖書館內仍被使用。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>第一座图书馆用来存放未出版的记录，这种特殊的图书馆现在称为<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="档案馆（页面不存在）">档案馆</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%83%E5%8F%A4%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="考古学家">考古学家</a>从<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="苏美尔人">苏美尔人</a>的古代<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%8E%E9%82%A6" title="城邦">城邦</a>发现了一座<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%BA%99" title="神庙">神庙</a>，有一个房间放满了写着<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%94%E5%BD%A2%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="楔形文字">楔形文字</a>的泥板。这些档案几乎都是商业事务记录或者详细目录，仅有很少的记录了神的事情、历史记录和传说。同样的情况也发生在用<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%8E%E8%8D%89%E7%BA%B8" title="莎草纸">莎草纸</a>记录的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="古埃及">古埃及</a>神庙中。 </p><p>最早的私人档案保存在<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%8A%A0%E9%87%8C%E7%89%B9" title="烏加里特">烏加里特</a>，除了通信和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%A2%E4%BA%A7%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="财产目录（页面不存在）">财产目录</a>，神话课本可能是用来培训新书记员的。收集非档案类的文艺作品的私有或私人的图书馆最早出现在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="古希腊">古希腊</a>。第一个在公元前5世纪前后。2世纪晚期，古希腊的著名图书收藏家獲列在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%BA%E8%80%85%E4%B9%8B%E5%AE%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="智者之宴（页面不存在）">智者之宴</a>（<i>Deipnosophistae</i>）內。所有這些圖書館的書籍都是用<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="希臘語">希臘語</a>寫成，在智者之宴（<i>Deipnosophistae</i>）裡浸淫於海倫文化的收藏家忽略了那些在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬">羅馬</a>默默無聲的圖書館。 </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="古代中國">古代中國</a>，圖書館被叫做藏書閣<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，又被叫做<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E7%BB%8F%E9%98%81" title="藏经阁">藏經閣</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="概况"><span id=".E6.A6.82.E5.86.B5"></span>概况</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：概况"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>收藏、利用和提供书和其他出版物如<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%82%E5%BF%97" title="杂志">杂志</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%B1%E5%83%8F%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="影像资料（页面不存在）">影像资料</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E7%BC%A9%E8%83%B6%E7%89%87" title="微缩胶片">微缩胶片</a>和电子出版物等等。图书馆向使用者或部门提供其所收藏的资料，<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE" title="文献">文献</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="資訊">資訊</a>的服务。图书馆也有<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="教育">教育</a>场所或改善读者阅读习惯的任务。现代图书馆的发展方向是向读者提供一个<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="資訊">資訊</a>汇集，便于查找和使用<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="資訊">資訊</a>及方便读者学习的地方。像美国的一些大学图书馆为了最大程度的满足读者，图书馆24小时开放。 </p><p>在華語國家，圖書館可能會依不同出版物，分有<b>中文圖書區</b>、<b>外文圖書區</b>、<b>視聽中心</b>、<b>兒童圖書室</b>，另外還有自修室、閱報室、雜誌區，較大型的圖書館設有放映室，不定期舉行電影欣賞，並在影片過後進行有主題式的討論或講習。由於電腦網路資訊發展，許多圖書館也設置了上網區，供民眾<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%B6%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="上網">上網</a>查詢資料。 </p><p>在图书馆中工作的人称为<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%93%A1" title="圖書館員">圖書館員</a>，有关图书馆以及其它資訊管理部门的管理、组织和功能的科学称<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86%E5%AD%A6" title="图书馆学">图书馆学</a>。有一些大學專門設立圖書館學系、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E5%AD%B8%E7%B3%BB" title="圖書資訊學系">圖書資訊學系</a>，為服務大眾，圖書館也是一個專門的領域，尋求專業的知識。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="設備"><span id=".E8.A8.AD.E5.82.99"></span>設備</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：設備"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="圖書館空調設備"><span id=".E5.9C.96.E6.9B.B8.E9.A4.A8.E7.A9.BA.E8.AA.BF.E8.A8.AD.E5.82.99"></span>圖書館空調設備</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：圖書館空調設備"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>圖書館空調設備因為必須顧慮到保存藏書的品質，所以必須兼顧空氣中的溼度與溫度。一般而言，高溫高濕時會加速纖維氧化分解，也會增加黴菌等微生物的活性而危害<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%99%E5%BC%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="紙張">紙張</a>，因此溫度20℃、濕度50﹪為書籍理想保存條件。有些圖書館，還設立專門保藏書籍的櫃子，或是一個圖書空間，長年累月控制溫度和濕度，以便保存書籍，通常是專門圖書館設有這樣的圖書空間來收藏專業書籍。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="在图书馆内找到需要的文献"><span id=".E5.9C.A8.E5.9B.BE.E4.B9.A6.E9.A6.86.E5.86.85.E6.89.BE.E5.88.B0.E9.9C.80.E8.A6.81.E7.9A.84.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>在图书馆内找到需要的文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：在图书馆内找到需要的文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>图书馆的文献一般都按一定的系统分类收藏。读者可先根据书籍分类找到其所在的类别來查找。讀者还可以按<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85" title="作者">作者</a>；<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%A6%E5%90%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="书名（页面不存在）">书名</a>；<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%A6%E5%8F%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="书号">书号</a>（<a href="/wiki/ISBN" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>）；<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%BC%E5%87%BA%E8%AF%8D" title="导出词">导出词</a>等其他项目来找到他所需要的具体文献。在现今图书馆中这些项目都编辑在电子<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93" title="数据库">数据库</a>中，也就是<a href="/wiki/OPAC" title="OPAC">OPAC</a>（网上书目），以便于读者的查找。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="图书馆的类別"><span id=".E5.9B.BE.E4.B9.A6.E9.A6.86.E7.9A.84.E7.B1.BB.E5.88.A5"></span>图书馆的类別</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：图书馆的类別"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>图书馆的大小，功用及所有者有所不同。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="以機構來分類"><span id=".E4.BB.A5.E6.A9.9F.E6.A7.8B.E4.BE.86.E5.88.86.E9.A1.9E"></span>以機構來分類</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：以機構來分類"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:British_Museum_Reading_Room_Panorama_Feb_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/British_Museum_Reading_Room_Panorama_Feb_2006.jpg/220px-British_Museum_Reading_Room_Panorama_Feb_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/British_Museum_Reading_Room_Panorama_Feb_2006.jpg/330px-British_Museum_Reading_Room_Panorama_Feb_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/British_Museum_Reading_Room_Panorama_Feb_2006.jpg/440px-British_Museum_Reading_Room_Panorama_Feb_2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4996" data-file-height="1701" /></a><figcaption>倫敦的英國博物館閱讀室</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Library_of_Nankai_University_New_Campus_20150911.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Library_of_Nankai_University_New_Campus_20150911.jpg/220px-Library_of_Nankai_University_New_Campus_20150911.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Library_of_Nankai_University_New_Campus_20150911.jpg/330px-Library_of_Nankai_University_New_Campus_20150911.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Library_of_Nankai_University_New_Campus_20150911.jpg/440px-Library_of_Nankai_University_New_Campus_20150911.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2700" data-file-height="1800" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%BC%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="南开大学">南开大学</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%BC%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%B4%A5%E5%8D%97%E6%A0%A1%E5%8C%BA" title="南开大学津南校区">津南校区</a>图书馆</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oodi_3rd_floor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Oodi_3rd_floor.jpg/220px-Oodi_3rd_floor.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Oodi_3rd_floor.jpg/330px-Oodi_3rd_floor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Oodi_3rd_floor.jpg/440px-Oodi_3rd_floor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1900" data-file-height="1425" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%9B%E5%9F%BA%E9%A2%82%E6%AD%8C%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="赫尔辛基颂歌中央图书馆">赫尔辛基颂歌中央图书馆</a>内部</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="国家图书馆"><span id=".E5.9B.BD.E5.AE.B6.E5.9B.BE.E4.B9.A6.E9.A6.86"></span>国家图书馆</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：国家图书馆"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85099211">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="國家圖書館">國家圖書館</a></div> <p>指由中央主管機關設立，以政府機關（構）、法人、團體及研究人士為主要服務對象，徵集、整理及典藏全國圖書資訊，保存文化、弘揚學術，研究、推動及輔導全國各類圖書館發展之圖書館。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="公共图书馆"><span id=".E5.85.AC.E5.85.B1.E5.9B.BE.E4.B9.A6.E9.A6.86"></span>公共图书馆</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：公共图书馆"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85099211"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="公共图书馆">公共图书馆</a></div><p>指由各級主管機關、鄉（鎮、市）公所、個人、法人或團體設立，以社會大眾為主要服務對象，提供圖書資訊服務，推廣社會教育及辦理文化活動之圖書館。 </p><ul><li>公立公共圖書館：係指由各級政府所設立，依政府組織層級區分為國立圖書館、直轄市立圖書館、縣（市）立圖書館及縣（市）文化局（中心）圖書館（簡稱縣市圖書館）、鄉（鎮、市）立圖書館（簡稱鄉鎮圖書館）。</li> <li>私立公共圖書館：係指由個人、法人或團體成立，以社會大眾為主要服務對象，提供圖書資訊服務，推廣社會教育及辦理文化活動之圖書館。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="学术图书馆"><span id=".E5.AD.A6.E6.9C.AF.E5.9B.BE.E4.B9.A6.E9.A6.86"></span>学术图书馆</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：学术图书馆"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85099211"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="学术图书馆">学术图书馆</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="大學圖書館"><span id=".E5.A4.A7.E5.AD.B8.E5.9C.96.E6.9B.B8.E9.A4.A8"></span>大學圖書館</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：大學圖書館"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85099211"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="大學圖書館">大學圖書館</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="學校圖書館"><span id=".E5.AD.B8.E6.A0.A1.E5.9C.96.E6.9B.B8.E9.A4.A8"></span>學校圖書館</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：學校圖書館"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85099211"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="學校圖書館">學校圖書館</a></div> <p>學校圖書館主要是指高中職、國民中小學裏的圖書館或圖書室，主要任務為支援老師教學和協助學生學習，服務對象為全校學生和教職員。 </p><p>因此，學校圖書館典藏具有輔助教學與學習的資料為主，並依照學校課程教材及師生需要，提供必要的支援，有時亦稱為教學媒體中心。 </p><p>在現今注重自我學習的教學趨勢之下，學校圖書館角色日顯重要，而學生的多元化學習、拓展學習領域，進而養成閱讀與自學的習慣，亦由此開始。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="專門圖書館"><span id=".E5.B0.88.E9.96.80.E5.9C.96.E6.9B.B8.E9.A4.A8"></span>專門圖書館</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：專門圖書館"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85099211"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%88%E9%96%80%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="專門圖書館">專門圖書館</a></div> <p>如法律圖書館、电影图书馆、醫學圖書館、盲人图书馆、藝術圖書館、金融圖書館、宗教圖書館等均是專門圖書館。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="以媒體來分類"><span id=".E4.BB.A5.E5.AA.92.E9.AB.94.E4.BE.86.E5.88.86.E9.A1.9E"></span>以媒體來分類</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：以媒體來分類"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="數位圖書館"><span id=".E6.95.B8.E4.BD.8D.E5.9C.96.E6.9B.B8.E9.A4.A8"></span>數位圖書館</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：數位圖書館"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85099211"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E4%BD%8D%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="數位圖書館">數位圖書館</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="數據圖書館"><span id=".E6.95.B8.E6.93.9A.E5.9C.96.E6.9B.B8.E9.A4.A8"></span>數據圖書館</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：數據圖書館"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="圖片圖書館"><span id=".E5.9C.96.E7.89.87.E5.9C.96.E6.9B.B8.E9.A4.A8"></span>圖片圖書館</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：圖片圖書館"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="幻燈片圖書館"><span id=".E5.B9.BB.E7.87.88.E7.89.87.E5.9C.96.E6.9B.B8.E9.A4.A8"></span>幻燈片圖書館</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：幻燈片圖書館"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="工具圖書館"><span id=".E5.B7.A5.E5.85.B7.E5.9C.96.E6.9B.B8.E9.A4.A8"></span>工具圖書館</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：工具圖書館"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="以內容主題來分類"><span id=".E4.BB.A5.E5.85.A7.E5.AE.B9.E4.B8.BB.E9.A1.8C.E4.BE.86.E5.88.86.E9.A1.9E"></span>以內容主題來分類</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：以內容主題來分類"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>通常來說，主題圖書館有法律圖書館、建築圖書館、美術圖書館、醫學圖書館、軍事圖書館、神學圖書館等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="以使用者來分類"><span id=".E4.BB.A5.E4.BD.BF.E7.94.A8.E8.80.85.E4.BE.86.E5.88.86.E9.A1.9E"></span>以使用者來分類</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节：以使用者來分類"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="軍人圖書館"><span id=".E8.BB.8D.E4.BA.BA.E5.9C.96.E6.9B.B8.E9.A4.A8"></span>軍人圖書館</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节：軍人圖書館"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>军人用的图书馆。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="盲人圖書館"><span id=".E7.9B.B2.E4.BA.BA.E5.9C.96.E6.9B.B8.E9.A4.A8"></span>盲人圖書館</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节：盲人圖書館"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>为盲人开设的图书馆，提供盲文书籍与有声读物。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="兒童圖書館"><span id=".E5.85.92.E7.AB.A5.E5.9C.96.E6.9B.B8.E9.A4.A8"></span>兒童圖書館</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节：兒童圖書館"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>提供兒童良好的閱讀環境，很多家長會帶著孩子進去。裡面有漫畫、小說、和一些文學史的書。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="無障礙圖書館"><span id=".E7.84.A1.E9.9A.9C.E7.A4.99.E5.9C.96.E6.9B.B8.E9.A4.A8"></span>無障礙圖書館</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节：無障礙圖書館"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85099211"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%84%A1%E9%9A%9C%E7%A4%99%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="無障礙的圖書館（页面不存在）">無障礙的圖書館</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="金融圖書館"><span id=".E9.87.91.E8.9E.8D.E5.9C.96.E6.9B.B8.E9.A4.A8"></span>金融圖書館</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节：金融圖書館"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>銀行或金融書籍方面的圖書館。<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="服務對象"><span id=".E6.9C.8D.E5.8B.99.E5.B0.8D.E8.B1.A1"></span>服務對象</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节：服務對象"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>圖書館必須改善環境，以提供服務的讀者可以分為下列六大類<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>： </p> <ul><li>無法移動之殘障人士（Non ambulatory disabled）：永久性或暫時性的某種程度的四肢無法活動，而必須乘坐輪椅者。輪椅限制讀者的視線範圍和雙手的伸展範圍，也改變讀者的移動方式。設計時應該考慮設置坡道，避免設置台階和門檻，並提供足夠的空間，以利輪椅行走或迴轉。傢具設備亦應略加調整以配合乘坐輪椅的讀者使用。</li> <li>半移動之殘障人士（Semi-ambulatorydisabled）：有行走困難者，必須使用輔助器材，包括：使用拐杖、手杖、支架、平衡器，以及曾接受截肢手術者，和罹患有肺病、心臟病、或關節炎者。設計時應該考慮地板要防滑，每層樓梯不宜過長且應裝設扶手，並於適當高度設置平台以供休息　或辨識方位。</li> <li>視覺障礙者（Sight disabilities）：包括全盲和任何程度視覺障礙，足以讓一個人感到不安或暴露於危險者，均應加以考慮。現今圖書館錄音資料的收藏愈來愈豐富，對視障讀者而言是一大福音，應該讓視障讀者也能利用公共圖書館，若如傳統觀念所倡導興建盲人圖書館來服務盲障讀者，反而造成其可用性的限制，畢竟不是每個地區均能廣設盲人圖書館，但是公共圖書館卻已是處處林立，何不將環境稍加改善，以使盲障讀者可就近利用，即時獲取新知。在設計時要考慮完整貫徹的點字和顯目的標示，同時配置相關設施，如提供放大設備供視弱者利用等。</li> <li>聽覺障礙者（Hearing disabilities）：聽覺的障礙也會讓一個人感到不安，甚至陷於危險。設計時應考慮公用電話加裝擴音功能，提供視覺警告訊號，如緊急出口裝置閃光標示等。</li> <li>平衡機能障礙者（Neuromuscular im-pairments）：包括任何肢體控制困難或動作協調失衡者。設計時應該考慮公共設施，如門把的可用性，飲水機之操作採槓桿式而非按鈕式等。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E5%B9%B4%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="老年人">老年人</a>（the disabilities of aging）：因為年齡因素而造成的體力、聽力、視覺、平衡、中樞神經等機能之衰退所產生的障礙，可能包括上述各項，以及巧緻動作的障礙，如行動遲緩、反應較慢、抓握和彎腰屈背的能力降低、平衡感較差等。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节：參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211020055631/http://libstat.ncl.edu.tw/statFront/b_definition/definition.jsp?displayId=2.1#2.1.1">統計名詞說明</a>. 國家圖書館全國圖書館調查統計系統. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-10-20</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libstat.ncl.edu.tw/statFront/b_definition/definition.jsp?displayId=2.1#2.1.1">原始内容</a>存档于2021-10-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&rft.btitle=%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%90%8D%E8%A9%9E%E8%AA%AA%E6%98%8E&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%85%A8%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibstat.ncl.edu.tw%2FstatFront%2Fb_definition%2Fdefinition.jsp%3FdisplayId%3D2.1%232.1.1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nlc.cn/newgtkj/whbb/newwhbb/ztzl/201701/">藏书阁 - 国家图书馆</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-10-12</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221025121132/http://www.nlc.cn/newgtkj/whbb/newwhbb/ztzl/201701/">存档</a>于2022-10-25）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&rft.btitle=%E8%97%8F%E4%B9%A6%E9%98%81+-+%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nlc.cn%2Fnewgtkj%2Fwhbb%2Fnewwhbb%2Fztzl%2F201701%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《圖解中國佛教建築》，P.80、P.81 ，張馭寰著，三聯書店，2014年05月31日初版，<a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9789620433399" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-96-2043-339-9</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cuflib.wordpress.com/">國泰世華金融圖書館</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-12-11</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161221105514/https://cuflib.wordpress.com/">存档</a>于2016-12-21）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&rft.btitle=%E5%9C%8B%E6%B3%B0%E4%B8%96%E8%8F%AF%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcuflib.wordpress.com%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">David R. Conn and Barry McCallum, "Design for Accessibility ",Canadian Library Journal(1982):120</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=30" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>中相关的多媒体资源：<b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Library?uselang=zh">图书馆</a></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%87%E5%BA%93" title="维基文库">维基文库</a>中的相关原始文献：<b><a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E6%B3%95" class="extiw" title="s:圖書館法">圖書館法</a></b></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.libdex.com/">全球图书馆目录</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20060208094410/http://www.libdex.com/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="全球重要图书馆"><span id=".E5.85.A8.E7.90.83.E9.87.8D.E8.A6.81.E5.9B.BE.E4.B9.A6.E9.A6.86"></span>全球重要图书馆</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=31" title="编辑章节：全球重要图书馆"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.loc.gov/">Library of Congress</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20040612015126/http://www.loc.gov/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）（<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" class="mw-redirect" title="美国国会图书馆">美国国会图书馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bl.uk/">British Library</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20120326213518/http://www.bl.uk/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="大英图书馆">大英图书馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070513132828/http://www.bnf.fr/">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a> （<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" class="mw-redirect" title="法国国家图书馆">法国国家图书馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090420071346/http://staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/index_en.html">Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin</a> （<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%8F%E6%9E%97%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" class="mw-redirect" title="柏林国家图书馆">柏林国家图书馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19981206041110/http://www.nlc.gov.cn/">National Library of China</a> （<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="中国国家图书馆">中国国家图书馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bodley.ox.ac.uk/">Bodleian Library</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20061015205001/http://www.bodley.ox.ac.uk/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E6%B4%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="牛津大学">牛津大学</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%BE%B7%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="博德利圖書館">博德利圖書館</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lib.cam.ac.uk/">Cambridge University Library</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20100324150331/http://www.lib.cam.ac.uk/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） <a href="/wiki/%E5%89%91%E6%A1%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="剑桥大学">剑桥大学</a>图书馆</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="悉尼大学">悉尼大学</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040611215316/http://www.library.usyd.edu.au/Home.html">Fisher Library</a>图书馆 - <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="南半球">南半球</a>最大的图书馆，藏有大量具有历史价值的书籍</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.corvina.oszk.hu/">Bibliotheca Corviniana</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20040609153052/http://www.corvina.oszk.hu/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%BE%E4%BD%A9%E6%96%AF" title="布达佩斯">布达佩斯</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bibliothek-alexandria.de/">Bibliothek von Alexandria</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20040610024701/http://www.bibliothek-alexandria.de/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vatican.va/library_archives/index_ge.htm">Vatikanische Bibliothek</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20040610134850/http://www.vatican.va/library_archives/index_ge.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）（<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC" title="罗马">罗马</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.library.auckland.ac.nz">University of Auckland Library</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200926134207/http://www.library.auckland.ac.nz/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="奥克兰大学">奥克兰大学</a>图书馆）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402205732/http://bibliotecajoanina.uc.pt/">Biblioteca Joanina</a> （<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%A5%E6%98%82%E5%B0%BC%E5%A8%9C%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="若昂尼娜图书馆（页面不存在）">若昂尼娜图书馆</a>葡萄牙）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncl.edu.tw/">National Central Library</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190805140012/https://www.ncl.edu.tw/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） (國家圖書館)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参見"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A6.8B"></span>参見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86&action=edit&section=32" title="编辑章节：参見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul style="display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9);font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-weight:bold"> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/28px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/42px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/56px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B9%A6%E7%B1%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:书籍">书籍主题</a></span></li> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Social_sciences.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Social_sciences.svg/32px-Social_sciences.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Social_sciences.svg/48px-Social_sciences.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Social_sciences.svg/64px-Social_sciences.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="139" data-file-height="122" /></a></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A" title="Portal:社会">社会主题</a></span></li> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_parthenon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/P_parthenon.svg/31px-P_parthenon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/P_parthenon.svg/47px-P_parthenon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/P_parthenon.svg/62px-P_parthenon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89" title="Portal:建築">建筑主题</a></span></li> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_culture.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/P_culture.svg/31px-P_culture.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/P_culture.svg/47px-P_culture.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/P_culture.svg/62px-P_culture.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="Portal:文化">文化主题</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E9%81%B8%E5%9D%80" title="圖書館選址">圖書館選址</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E6%8E%A1%E5%85%89" title="圖書館採光">圖書館採光</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86%E5%AD%A6" title="图书馆学">图书馆学</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%91%98" class="mw-redirect" title="图书管理员">图书管理员</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="北京大学图书馆">北京大学图书馆</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E6%B3%BD%E4%B8%9C" title="毛泽东">毛泽东</a>教员）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E6%8E%83%E6%8F%8F" title="圖書掃描">图书扫描</a>、<a href="/wiki/Google%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="Google图书">Google图书</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%B2%E8%B7%AF%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="網路圖書館">網路圖書館</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" class="mw-redirect" title="数字图书馆">数字图书馆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" class="mw-redirect" title="电子图书馆">电子图书馆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88" title="電子出版">电子出版</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%9A%E9%80%81%E5%AD%98" title="法定送存">法定送存</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%88%E6%9C%AC%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="版本图书馆">版本图书馆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" class="mw-redirect" title="国家图书馆">国家图书馆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88" class="mw-redirect" title="档案">档案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%93%E6%9B%B8%E9%87%98" title="打書釘">打书钉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%A6%E5%BA%97" class="mw-redirect" title="书店">书店</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%9F%E4%B9%A6%E5%BA%97" class="mw-redirect" title="租书店">租书店</a></li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Library_and_information_science" title="Template:Library and information science"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Library_and_information_science&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Library and information science（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Library_and_information_science" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Library and information science"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="圖書資訊學" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E5%AD%A6" title="图书馆信息学">圖書資訊學</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">图书馆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">概念</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>圖書資訊學 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="圖書館學">圖書館學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="資訊科學">資訊科學</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E5%AD%B8%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="圖書資訊學教育">圖書資訊學教育</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E5%AD%B8%E7%B3%BB" title="圖書資訊學系">圖書資訊學系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E4%BA%94%E5%BE%8B" title="圖書館五律">圖書館五律</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圖書館史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of libraries"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圖書館史（页面不存在）">圖書館史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_libraries" class="extiw" title="en:History of libraries"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of libraries</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E9%81%B8%E5%9D%80" title="圖書館選址">圖書館選址</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E6%8E%A1%E5%85%89" title="圖書館採光">圖書館採光</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E6%8E%A1%E8%A8%AA" title="圖書館採訪">圖書館採訪</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圖書館評鑑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Library assessment"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E8%A9%95%E9%91%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圖書館評鑑（页面不存在）">圖書館評鑑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_assessment" class="extiw" title="en:Library assessment"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Library assessment</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%A8%E7%9B%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="編目">編目</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圖書館流通" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Library circulation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E6%B5%81%E9%80%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圖書館流通（页面不存在）">圖書館流通</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_circulation" class="extiw" title="en:Library circulation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Library circulation</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%B3%95" title="图书分类法">图书分类法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A4%A8%E8%97%8F%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95" title="館藏發展">館藏發展</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A4%A8%E8%97%8F%E6%B7%98%E6%B1%B0" title="館藏淘汰">館藏淘汰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A4%A8%E8%97%8F%E8%A9%95%E9%91%91" title="館藏評鑑">館藏評鑑</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E7%B4%A0%E9%A4%8A" title="資訊素養">資訊素養</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%9A%E9%80%81%E5%AD%98" title="法定送存">法定送存</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圖書館歷史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Library history"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圖書館歷史（页面不存在）">圖書館歷史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_history" class="extiw" title="en:Library history"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Library history</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="圖書館利用教育">圖書館利用教育</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圖書館出版" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Library publishing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圖書館出版（页面不存在）">圖書館出版</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_publishing" class="extiw" title="en:Library publishing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Library publishing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圖書保存與維護" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Preservation (library and archival science)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E4%BF%9D%E5%AD%98%E8%88%87%E7%B6%AD%E8%AD%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圖書保存與維護（页面不存在）">圖書保存與維護</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preservation_(library_and_archival_science)" class="extiw" title="en:Preservation (library and archival science)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Preservation (library and archival science)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="讀書諮詢顧問" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Readers' advisory"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AE%80%E6%9B%B8%E8%AB%AE%E8%A9%A2%E9%A1%A7%E5%95%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="讀書諮詢顧問（页面不存在）">讀書諮詢顧問</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Readers%27_advisory" class="extiw" title="en:Readers' advisory"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Readers' advisory</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%83%E8%80%83%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99" title="參考服務">參考服務</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圖書館技術服務" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Library technical services"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圖書館技術服務（页面不存在）">圖書館技術服務</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_technical_services" class="extiw" title="en:Library technical services"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Library technical services</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E8%87%AA%E5%8B%95%E5%8C%96" title="圖書館自動化">圖書館自動化</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%B8%E4%BD%8D%E5%85%B8%E8%97%8F%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="數位典藏系統（页面不存在）">數位典藏系統</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="電子資源管理系統" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Electronic resource management"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E8%B3%87%E6%BA%90%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="電子資源管理系統（页面不存在）">電子資源管理系統</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_resource_management" class="extiw" title="en:Electronic resource management"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Electronic resource management</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A4%A8%E9%9A%9B%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C" title="館際合作">館際合作</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A4%A8%E9%9A%9B%E4%BA%92%E5%80%9F" title="館際互借">館際互借</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E7%9B%AE%E9%8C%84" title="聯合目錄">聯合目錄</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B" title="Category:图书馆类型">圖書館類型</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88" title="檔案">檔案</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="分館" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Library branch"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%86%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="分館（页面不存在）">分館</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_branch" class="extiw" title="en:Library branch"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Library branch</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%92%E7%AB%A5%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="兒童圖書館">兒童圖書館</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%92%E7%AB%A5%E7%8E%A9%E5%85%B7%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="兒童玩具圖書館">兒童玩具圖書館</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E5%93%81%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="物品图书馆">物品图书馆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="基督教圖書館" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Christian library"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="基督教圖書館（页面不存在）">基督教圖書館</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_library" class="extiw" title="en:Christian library"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Christian library</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圖書館聯盟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Library consortium"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圖書館聯盟（页面不存在）">圖書館聯盟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_consortium" class="extiw" title="en:Library consortium"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Library consortium</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E4%BD%8D%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="數位圖書館">數位圖書館</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%B1%E5%AD%90%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="影子圖書館">影子圖書館</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="複合圖書館" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hybrid library"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A4%87%E5%90%88%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="複合圖書館（页面不存在）">複合圖書館</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_library" class="extiw" title="en:Hybrid library"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hybrid library</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法律圖書館" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Law library"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法律圖書館（页面不存在）">法律圖書館</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_library" class="extiw" title="en:Law library"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Law library</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="借閱圖書館" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lending library"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%80%9F%E9%96%B1%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="借閱圖書館（页面不存在）">借閱圖書館</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lending_library" class="extiw" title="en:Lending library"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lending library</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="地圖圖書館" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Map library"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%96%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="地圖圖書館（页面不存在）">地圖圖書館</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Map_library" class="extiw" title="en:Map library"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Map library</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="醫學圖書館" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Medical library"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="醫學圖書館（页面不存在）">醫學圖書館</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_library" class="extiw" title="en:Medical library"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Medical library</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E5%8B%95%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="流動圖書館">流動圖書館</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="音樂圖書館" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Music library"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="音樂圖書館（页面不存在）">音樂圖書館</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_library" class="extiw" title="en:Music library"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Music library</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="國家圖書館">國家圖書館</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" class="mw-disambig" title="总统图书馆">总统图书馆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="監獄圖書館" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Prison library"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%A3%E7%8D%84%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="監獄圖書館（页面不存在）">監獄圖書館</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prison_library" class="extiw" title="en:Prison library"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Prison library</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="私人圖書館" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Private library"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%81%E4%BA%BA%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="私人圖書館（页面不存在）">私人圖書館</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_library" class="extiw" title="en:Private library"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Private library</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="公共图书馆">公共图书馆</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%85%A7%E5%9F%BA%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="卡內基圖書館">卡內基圖書館</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" class="mw-redirect" title="研究图书馆">研究图书馆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="學校圖書館">學校圖書館</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="大學圖書館">大學圖書館</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="教學資源中心" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Learning Resource Centre"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E5%AD%B8%E8%B3%87%E6%BA%90%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="教學資源中心（页面不存在）">教學資源中心</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_Resource_Centre" class="extiw" title="en:Learning Resource Centre"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Learning Resource Centre</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="美國虛擬學校圖書館" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Virtual school libraries in the United States"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E8%99%9B%E6%93%AC%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美國虛擬學校圖書館（页面不存在）">美國虛擬學校圖書館</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_school_libraries_in_the_United_States" class="extiw" title="en:Virtual school libraries in the United States"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Virtual school libraries in the United States</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="特色館藏" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Special collections"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E9%A4%A8%E8%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="特色館藏（页面不存在）">特色館藏</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_collections" class="extiw" title="en:Special collections"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Special collections</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%88%E9%96%80%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="專門圖書館">專門圖書館</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="會員圖書館" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Subscription library"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%83%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="會員圖書館（页面不存在）">會員圖書館</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subscription_library" class="extiw" title="en:Subscription library"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Subscription library</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巡迴圖書館" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Traveling library"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%A1%E8%BF%B4%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巡迴圖書館（页面不存在）">巡迴圖書館</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traveling_library" class="extiw" title="en:Traveling library"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Traveling library</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="多媒體圖書館">多媒體圖書館</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="金融圖書館">金融圖書館</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A8%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="共用圖書館">共用圖書館</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E9%97%B4%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" title="民间图书馆">民間圖書館</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相關列表</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圖書資訊學術語列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Glossary of library and information sciencey"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圖書資訊學術語列表（页面不存在）">圖書資訊學術語列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_library_and_information_sciencey" class="extiw" title="en:Glossary of library and information sciencey"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Glossary of library and information sciencey</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="各國圖書館列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of libraries by country"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%84%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="各國圖書館列表（页面不存在）">各國圖書館列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_libraries_by_country" class="extiw" title="en:List of libraries by country"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of libraries by country</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世界最大圖書館列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of largest libraries"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界最大圖書館列表（页面不存在）">世界最大圖書館列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_libraries" class="extiw" title="en:List of largest libraries"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of largest libraries</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世界最古老的圖書館列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of libraries in the ancient world"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%9C%80%E5%8F%A4%E8%80%81%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界最古老的圖書館列表（页面不存在）">世界最古老的圖書館列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_libraries_in_the_ancient_world" class="extiw" title="en:List of libraries in the ancient world"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of libraries in the ancient world</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="被毀的圖書館列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of destroyed libraries"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A2%AB%E6%AF%80%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="被毀的圖書館列表（页面不存在）">被毀的圖書館列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_destroyed_libraries" class="extiw" title="en:List of destroyed libraries"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of destroyed libraries</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="醫學圖書館列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of medical libraries"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="醫學圖書館列表（页面不存在）">醫學圖書館列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_libraries" class="extiw" title="en:List of medical libraries"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of medical libraries</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="國家圖書館列表">國家圖書館列表</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圖書館協會列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of library associations"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%8D%94%E6%9C%83%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圖書館協會列表（页面不存在）">圖書館協會列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_library_associations" class="extiw" title="en:List of library associations"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of library associations</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相關學科</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="图书馆管理学">图书馆管理学</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圖書館社會學（页面不存在）">圖書館社會學</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圖書館經濟學（页面不存在）">圖書館經濟學</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圖書館建築學（页面不存在）">圖書館建築學</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AE%80%E8%80%85%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="讀者心理學（页面不存在）">讀者心理學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86%E5%AD%A6" title="普通图书馆学">普通图书馆学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E8%BC%83%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%AD%B8" title="比較圖書館學">比較圖書館學</a></li> <li><a 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