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Gibraltar - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure
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data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Història" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Història</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Història-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Demografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Economia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Economia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Centre_financer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Centre_financer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Centre financer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Centre_financer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Principi_d'acord_sobre_el_Brexit_respecte_Gibraltar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Principi_d'acord_sobre_el_Brexit_respecte_Gibraltar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Principi d'acord sobre el Brexit respecte Gibraltar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Principi_d'acord_sobre_el_Brexit_respecte_Gibraltar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Esport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Esport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Esport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Esport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Comunicacions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comunicacions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Comunicacions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Comunicacions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Comunicacions</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Comunicacions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Telecomunicacions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Telecomunicacions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Telecomunicacions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Telecomunicacions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Geografia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Geografia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Clima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Clima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Flora_i_fauna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flora_i_fauna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Flora i fauna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flora_i_fauna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Festes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Festes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Festes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Festes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia_addicional" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia_addicional"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Bibliografia addicional</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia_addicional-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gibraltar</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 179 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-179" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">179 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - atjeh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="atjeh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - alemany suís" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemany suís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%85%E1%89%A5%E1%88%AB%E1%88%8D%E1%89%B3%E1%88%AD" title="ጅብራልታር - amhàric" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጅብራልታር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhàric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chibraltar" title="Chibraltar - aragonès" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Chibraltar" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calpis" title="Calpis - anglès antic" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Calpis" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="anglès antic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="जिब्राल्टर - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="जिब्राल्टर" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%82" title="جبل طارق - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جبل طارق" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%B1" title="جبل الطر - Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="جبل الطر" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="جيبرالتار - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جيبرالتار" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xibraltar" title="Xibraltar - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xibraltar" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C9%99b%C9%99ll%C3%BCttariq" title="Cəbəllüttariq - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cəbəllüttariq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%82" title="جبل الطارق - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جبل الطارق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гибралтар - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Гибралтар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - balinès" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - bavarès" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%97braltars" title="Gėbraltars - Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Gėbraltars" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гібралтар - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гібралтар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гібральтар - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гібральтар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jabal_Tarik" title="Jabal Tarik - Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Jabal Tarik" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гибралтар - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гибралтар" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="জিব্রাল্টার - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জিব্রাল্টার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="জিব্রালটার - Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="জিব্রালটার" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jibraltar" title="Jibraltar - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Jibraltar" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - cebuà" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="گیبرالتار - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گیبرالتار" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гибралтар - txuvaix" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Гибралтар" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cebelitar%C4%B1q" title="Cebelitarıq - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Cebelitarıq" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - baix sòrab" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baix sòrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%96%DE%A6%DE%84%DE%A6%DE%8D%DE%B0%DE%A0%DE%A7%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%A4%DE%AA" title="ޖަބަލްޠާރިޤު - divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޖަބަލްޠާރިޤު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B9%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%AC%CF%81" title="Γιβραλτάρ - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γιβραλτάρ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%9Cibraltaro" title="Ĝibraltaro - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĝibraltaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - extremeny" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremeny" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%82" title="جبلالطارق - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جبلالطارق" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - feroès" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibralt%C3%A2r" title="Gibraltâr - Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Gibraltâr" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltaar" title="Gibraltaar - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Gibraltaar" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giobr%C3%A1ltar" title="Giobráltar - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Giobráltar" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cebelitar%C4%B1k" title="Cebelitarık - gagaús" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Cebelitarık" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagaús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giobraltair" title="Giobraltair - gaèlic escocès" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Giobraltair" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaèlic escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xibraltar" title="Xibraltar - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xibraltar" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B2%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B9_%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83" title="𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲𐌿𐌽𐌹 𐍄𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹𐍃 - gòtic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲𐌿𐌽𐌹 𐍄𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹𐍃" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gòtic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%B0" title="જિબ્રાલ્ટર - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="જિબ્રાલ્ટર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraaltar" title="Gibraaltar - manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Gibraaltar" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - haussa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haussa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - xinès hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="xinès hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%A8" title="גיברלטר - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גיברלטר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="जिब्राल्टर - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जिब्राल्टर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - alt sòrab" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alt sòrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibralt%C3%A1r_(brit_tengerent%C3%BAli_ter%C3%BClet)" title="Gibraltár (brit tengerentúli terület) - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gibraltár (brit tengerentúli terület)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8B%D5%AB%D5%A2%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A9%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Ջիբրալթար - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ջիբրալթար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%ADbraltar" title="Gíbraltar - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gíbraltar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibilterra" title="Gibilterra - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gibilterra" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%96%E3%83%A9%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB" title="ジブラルタル - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジブラルタル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jibralta" title="Jibralta - crioll anglès de Jamaica" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Jibralta" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="crioll anglès de Jamaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - javanès" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="გიბრალტარი - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გიბრალტარი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гибралтар - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гибралтар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%B8%8C%EB%A1%A4%ED%84%B0" title="지브롤터 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="지브롤터" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%AEbraltar" title="Cîbraltar - kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Cîbraltar" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jibraltar" title="Jibraltar - còrnic" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Jibraltar" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="còrnic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гибралтар - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Гибралтар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltaria" title="Gibraltaria - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gibraltaria" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - judeocastellà" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="judeocastellà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - luxemburguès" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гибралтар - lesguià" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Гибралтар" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesguià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jibraltar" title="Jibraltar - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Jibraltar" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - limburguès" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibilt%C3%A6ra" title="Gibiltæra - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Gibiltæra" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibiltera" title="Gibiltera - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Gibiltera" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltaras" title="Gibraltaras - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gibraltaras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibralt%C4%81rs" title="Gibraltārs - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gibraltārs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="गिब्राल्टार - maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="गिब्राल्टार" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltara" title="Gibraltara - malgaix" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Gibraltara" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%81maka" title="Kāmaka - maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Kāmaka" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гибралтар - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Гибралтар" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BC" title="ജിബ്രാൾട്ടർ - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജിബ്രാൾട്ടർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гибралтар - mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Гибралтар" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="जिब्राल्टर - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जिब्राल्टर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A0ibilt%C3%A0" title="Ġibiltà - maltès" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ġibiltà" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - mirandès" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AE%E1%80%98%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC" title="ဂျီဘရော်လ်တာ - birmà" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျီဘရော်လ်တာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%82" title="جبل طارق - mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جبل طارق" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - baix saxó" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baix saxó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="जिब्राल्टार - nepalès" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="जिब्राल्टार" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="जिब्राल्टर - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="जिब्राल्टर" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dgibr%C3%A2ltar" title="Dgibrâltar - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Dgibrâltar" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibartar" title="Gibartar - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Gibartar" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%B0" title="ଜିବ୍ରାଲ୍ଟର - oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଜିବ୍ରାଲ୍ଟର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гибралтар - osseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Гибралтар" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0" title="ਜਿਬਰਾਲਟਰ - panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜਿਬਰਾਲਟਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - papiament" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiament" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jibrulta" title="Jibrulta - Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Jibrulta" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibilt%C3%A8ra" title="Gibiltèra - piemontès" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Gibiltèra" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%B9%D8%B1" title="جبرالٹر - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جبرالٹر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%82" title="جبل الطارق - paixtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جبل الطارق" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paixtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гибралтар - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гибралтар" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%90%D1%96%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ґібралтар - Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ґібралтар" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giburalitari" title="Giburalitari - ruandès" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Giburalitari" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ruandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - sard" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibbilterra" title="Gibbilterra - sicilià" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Gibbilterra" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%82" title="جبل الطارق - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جبل الطارق" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djabal_%E1%B9%ACariq" title="Djabal Ṭariq - taixelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Djabal Ṭariq" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="taixelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="ၵျီႇပရေႃးတႃး - xan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၵျီႇပရေႃးတႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="xan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ජිබ්රෝල්ටාව - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජිබ්රෝල්ටාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibralt%C3%A1r" title="Gibraltár - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gibraltár" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - sami d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sami d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jibraltaar" title="Jibraltaar - somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Jibraltaar" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjibraltari" title="Gjibraltari - albanès" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjibraltari" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гибралтар - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Гибралтар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - silesià" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="ஜிப்ரால்ட்டர் - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஜிப்ரால்ட்டர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jibralt%C3%A1r" title="Jibraltár - tètum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Jibraltár" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tètum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D2%9B" title="Ҷабалутториқ - tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷабалутториқ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ยิบรอลตาร์ - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ยิบรอลตาร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cebelitar%C4%B1k" title="Cebelitarık - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cebelitarık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гибралтар - tàtar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гибралтар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tàtar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гібралтар - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гібралтар" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%82" title="جبلالطارق - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جبلالطارق" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zibiltera" title="Zibiltera - vènet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Zibiltera" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vènet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - flamenc occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamenc occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djibraltar" title="Djibraltar - való" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Djibraltar" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="való" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jibraltaar" title="Jibraltaar - wòlof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Jibraltaar" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wòlof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E9%99%80" title="直布罗陀 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="直布罗陀" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%BB%D1%81%D0%BD" title="Гибралта Балһсн - calmuc" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Гибралта Балһсн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="calmuc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="გიბრალტარი - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გიბრალტარი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A8" title="גיבראלטאר - ídix" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="גיבראלטאר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ídix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hibraltar" title="Hibraltar - zelandès" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Hibraltar" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zelandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%9F%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%87" title="ⴰⴷⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵟⴰⵔⵉⵇ - amazic estàndard marroquí" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⴷⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵟⴰⵔⵉⵇ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="amazic estàndard marroquí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E9%99%80" title="直布罗陀 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="直布罗陀" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E9%99%80" title="直布羅陀 - xinès clàssic" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="直布羅陀" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="xinès clàssic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gibraltar" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E9%99%80" title="直布羅陀 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="直布羅陀" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1410#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussi%C3%B3:Gibraltar" rel="discussion" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Gibraltar" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Gibraltar" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&oldid=33895365" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=Gibraltar&id=33895365&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGibraltar"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGibraltar"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Gibraltar"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Gibraltar&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikinews.org/wiki/Categoria:Gibraltar" hreflang="ca"><span>Viquinotícies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1410" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates-ind" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><span title="Coordenades geogràfiques WGS84">Coord.:</span> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Gibraltar&language=ca&params=36.14_N_-5.35_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització">36° 08′ N, 5° 21′ O</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització"><span class="latitude">36.14°N</span>,<span class="longitude">5.35°O</span></span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">36.14; -5.35</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34261971">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{width:100%;border-color:#77ccff;color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#f5f5f5;margin-bottom:1em;font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .hatnote{color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#101418)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .hatnote{color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#101418)}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style> <table class="hatnote" cellspacing="5"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 25px; vertical-align: top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/22px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/33px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/44px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> </td> <td>Per a altres significats, vegeu «<a href="/wiki/Gibraltar_(desambiguaci%C3%B3)" class="mw-disambig" title="Gibraltar (desambiguació)">Gibraltar (desambiguació)</a>». </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33571020">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_solid{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_botton_top{border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#d9b38c;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;width:40%;text-align:start}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33571020"> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titlestyle" style="font-weight:bold"><span style="float:left; margin-left: 3px;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Globe_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plantilla:Infotaula geografia política"><img alt="Plantilla:Infotaula geografia política" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/25px-Globe_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/38px-Globe_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/50px-Globe_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></span>Gibraltar</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data infobox_subheaderstyle" style="text-align:center"><span lang="en">Gibraltar</span> (en)<br /><span lang="es">Gibraltar</span> (es) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P1705" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32548069/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:242px;max-width:242px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="margin-right:50px;width:130px;max-width:130px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;height:64px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Bandera" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/128px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/192px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/256px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Bandera_de_Gibraltar" title="Bandera de Gibraltar">Bandera</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:59px;max-width:59px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;height:64px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Coat_of_arms_of_Gibraltar1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Escut d'armes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Coat_of_arms_of_Gibraltar1.svg/57px-Coat_of_arms_of_Gibraltar1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="57" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Coat_of_arms_of_Gibraltar1.svg/86px-Coat_of_arms_of_Gibraltar1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Coat_of_arms_of_Gibraltar1.svg/114px-Coat_of_arms_of_Gibraltar1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="716" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q475471" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q475471">Escut d'armes</a></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33606766">.mw-parser-output .img_toogle ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle_caption{font-size:100%;font-style:normal;text-align:center;padding-top:2px;padding-bottom:2px}</style><div class="img_toogle"> <div class="geobox"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Gibraltar_aerial_view_looking_northwest.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Imatge"><img alt="Imatge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Gibraltar_aerial_view_looking_northwest.jpg/300px-Gibraltar_aerial_view_looking_northwest.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Gibraltar_aerial_view_looking_northwest.jpg/450px-Gibraltar_aerial_view_looking_northwest.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Gibraltar_aerial_view_looking_northwest.jpg/600px-Gibraltar_aerial_view_looking_northwest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="819" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Territoris_Brit%C3%A0nics_d%27Ultramar" title="Territoris Britànics d'Ultramar">territori britànic d'ultramar</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2264924" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2264924">ciutat portuària</a>, <a href="/wiki/Llista_de_les_Nacions_Unides_de_territoris_no_aut%C3%B2noms" title="Llista de les Nacions Unides de territoris no autònoms">Llista de les Nacions Unides de territoris no autònoms</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15239622" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q15239622">territori disputat</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q902814" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q902814">ciutat fronterera</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q51576574" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q51576574">país mediterrani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dest%C3%AD_tur%C3%ADstic" title="Destí turístic">destí turístic</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ciutat" title="Ciutat">ciutat</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P31" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Himne</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><i><a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_King" title="God Save the King">God Save the King</a></i> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P85" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Lema</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">«<span lang="la">Montis Insignia Calpe</span>» <br />«<span lang="en">Badge of the Rock of Gibraltar</span>» <br />«<span lang="bg">Знак на Гибралтарската скала</span>» <br />«<span lang="cy">Bathodyn Craig Gibraltar</span>» <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P1451" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Epònim</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A0riq_ibn_Ziyad" title="Tàriq ibn Ziyad">Tàriq ibn Ziyad</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P138" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Localització</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><table align="center" style="width:auto; cellspacing:1; cellpadding:0%; border:0; margin:0; display:table;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fitxer:Gibraltar_location_in_Europe.svg&lang=ca" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Gibraltar_location_in_Europe.svg/langca-150px-Gibraltar_location_in_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Gibraltar_location_in_Europe.svg/langca-225px-Gibraltar_location_in_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Gibraltar_location_in_Europe.svg/langca-300px-Gibraltar_location_in_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2045" data-file-height="1720" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P242" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="150" data-height="150" data-zoom="12" data-lat="36.14" data-lon="-5.35" data-overlays="["_f148fd76422a6d08cd3989a66b2728dad3fba475"]" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/12/36.14/-5.35/ca"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,12,36.14,-5.35,150x150.png?lang=ca&domain=ca.wikipedia.org&title=Gibraltar&revid=33895365&groups=_f148fd76422a6d08cd3989a66b2728dad3fba475" width="150" height="150" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,12,36.14,-5.35,150x150@2x.png?lang=ca&domain=ca.wikipedia.org&title=Gibraltar&revid=33895365&groups=_f148fd76422a6d08cd3989a66b2728dad3fba475 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><small> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Gibraltar&language=ca&params=36.14_N_-5.35_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització">36° 08′ N, 5° 21′ O</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització"><span class="latitude">36.14°N</span>,<span class="longitude">5.35°O</span></span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">36.14; -5.35</span></span></span></a></span></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Territori reivindicat per</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya">Espanya</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P1336" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Estat</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Designació per a una entitat territorial administrativa</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Territoris_Brit%C3%A0nics_d%27Ultramar" title="Territoris Britànics d'Ultramar">territori britànic d'ultramar</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P131" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Capital de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gibraltar</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Emirat_de_Gibraltar" title="Emirat de Gibraltar">Emirat de Gibraltar</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P1376" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Capital</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gibraltar</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P36" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Separat de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya">Espanya</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P807" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Població humana</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Població</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">34.003 <small>(2020) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P1082" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small> (4.969,02 <small><span lang="gl">hab./km²</span></small>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Gentilici</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">gibraltarenc, gibraltarenca <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P1549" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Idioma oficial</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A8s" title="Anglès">anglès</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P37" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Geografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Superfície</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">6,843 km² <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P2046" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Banyat per</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Mar_d%27Albor%C3%A1n" title="Mar d'Alborán">mar d'Alboran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Badia_d%27Algesires" title="Badia d'Algesires">badia d'Algesires</a> i <a href="/wiki/Mar_Mediterr%C3%A0nia" title="Mar Mediterrània">mar Mediterrània</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P206" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Altitud</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">11 m <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P2044" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Limita amb</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya">Espanya</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Andalusia" title="Andalusia">Andalusia</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_Europea" title="Unió Europea">Unió Europea</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P47" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Dades històriques</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Anterior</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Regne_de_Sevilla" title="Regne de Sevilla">Regne de Sevilla</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P155" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Creació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1704 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P571" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div class="" style="width:100%;" align="left"><b>Esdeveniment clau</b></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"><table><tbody><tr><td class="infobox-label">12 setembre 1309</td><td><a href="/wiki/Setge_de_Gibraltar_(1309)" title="Setge de Gibraltar (1309)">Setge de Gibraltar</a></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label">1315</td><td><a href="/wiki/Setge_de_Gibraltar_(1316)" title="Setge de Gibraltar (1316)">Setge de Gibraltar</a></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label">juny 1333</td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7784955" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q7784955">Third Siege of Gibraltar</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7784955?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label">agost 1333</td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5476164" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5476164">Fourth Siege of Gibraltar</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5476164?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label">agost 1349</td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5447551" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5447551">Fifth Siege of Gibraltar</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5447551?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label">1411 <sup>(Gregorià)</sup></td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7533172" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q7533172">Sixth Siege of Gibraltar</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7533172?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label">1436 <sup>(Gregorià)</sup></td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7457743" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q7457743">Seventh Siege of Gibraltar</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7457743?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label">1462 <sup>(Gregorià)</sup></td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5349120" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5349120">Eighth Siege of Gibraltar</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5349120?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label">maig 1466</td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7039234" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q7039234">Ninth Siege of Gibraltar</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7039234?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label">1506 <sup>(Gregorià)</sup></td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9078107" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q9078107">Tenth Siege of Gibraltar</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9078107?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label">4 agost 1704</td><td><a href="/wiki/Presa_de_Gibraltar" title="Presa de Gibraltar">Presa de Gibraltar</a></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label">setembre 1704</td><td><a href="/wiki/Setge_de_Gibraltar_(1704-1705)" title="Setge de Gibraltar (1704-1705)">Setge de Gibraltar (1704-1705)</a></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label">12 juny 1727</td><td><a href="/wiki/Setge_de_Gibraltar_(1727)" title="Setge de Gibraltar (1727)">Setge de Gibraltar</a></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label">7 febrer 1783</td><td><a href="/wiki/Setge_de_Gibraltar_(1779-1783)" title="Setge de Gibraltar (1779-1783)">Setge de Gibraltar (1779-1783)</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P793" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Dia festiu</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Diada_Nacional_de_Gibraltar" title="Diada Nacional de Gibraltar">Diada Nacional de Gibraltar</a> (<a href="/wiki/10_de_setembre" title="10 de setembre">10 de setembre</a>) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P832" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Organització política</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Forma de govern</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">Territori Britànic d'Ultramar</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Òrgan legislatiu</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q128852" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q128852">Parlament de Gibraltar</a> , <small>(Escó: 17) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P194" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">• Cap d'Estat</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Carles_III_del_Regne_Unit" title="Carles III del Regne Unit">Carles III del Regne Unit</a> <small>(2022–) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P35" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">• Governador</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Fabian_Picardo" title="Fabian Picardo">Fabian Picardo</a> <small>(2011–) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P6" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Membre de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Interpol" title="Interpol">Interpol</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P463" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Moneda</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Lliura_de_Gibraltar" title="Lliura de Gibraltar">lliura de Gibraltar</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P38" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Identificador descriptiu</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Fus horari</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Hora_Central_Europea" title="Hora Central Europea">Hora Central Europea</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P421" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Domini de primer nivell</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/.gi" title=".gi">.gi</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P78" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Prefix telefònic</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">+350 <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P474" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Telèfon d'emergències</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1061257" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1061257">112</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P2852" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33571020"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Codi país</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">GI <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P297" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Altres</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Agermanament amb</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Funchal" title="Funchal">Funchal</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Ballymena" title="Ballymena">Ballymena</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur">Singapur</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P190" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Lloc web</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gibraltar.gov.gi">gibraltar.gov.gi</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410?uselang=ca#P856" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Gibraltar</b><sup id="cite_ref-gec_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gec-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> és un <a href="/wiki/Territori_brit%C3%A0nic_d%27ultramar" class="mw-redirect" title="Territori britànic d'ultramar">territori britànic d'ultramar</a> que inclou el <a href="/wiki/Penyal_de_Gibraltar" title="Penyal de Gibraltar">penyal de Gibraltar</a> i els seus encontorns, amb una gran importància estratègica perquè domina la riba nord de l'<a href="/wiki/Estret_de_Gibraltar" title="Estret de Gibraltar">estret de Gibraltar</a>, que uneix el mar <a href="/wiki/Mediterrani" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterrani">Mediterrani</a> i l'<a href="/wiki/Oce%C3%A0_Atl%C3%A0ntic" title="Oceà Atlàntic">Atlàntic</a>. Limita per terra amb <a href="/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya">Espanya</a>, amb el municipi <a href="/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncia_de_Cadis" title="Província de Cadis">gadità</a> de <a href="/wiki/La_L%C3%ADnea_de_la_Concepci%C3%B3n" title="La Línea de la Concepción">la Línea de la Concepción</a>. Al sud de la <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_Ib%C3%A8rica" title="Península Ibèrica">península Ibèrica</a>, el penyal de Gibraltar (<a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A8s" title="Anglès">anglès</a>: <span lang="en"><i>the Rock</i></span>) és una gran muntanya rocosa que s'alça arran de mar convertida en fortalesa. És britànica des del <a href="/wiki/Tractat_d%27Utrecht" title="Tractat d'Utrecht">Tractat d'Utrecht</a> (<a href="/wiki/1713" title="1713">1713</a>). Aquesta situació estratègica fa que Espanya n'hagi reclamat la sobirania en diverses ocasions, afer que ha complicat les relacions entre tots dos estats. La ciutat és un centre bancari, turístic i base de l'Armada Britànica (<a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Història"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria"></span>Història</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Història"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r30997230">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Gibraltar" title="Història de Gibraltar">Història de Gibraltar</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Gibraltar_map-ca.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Gibraltar_map-ca.svg/langca-220px-Gibraltar_map-ca.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="342" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Gibraltar_map-ca.svg/langca-330px-Gibraltar_map-ca.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Gibraltar_map-ca.svg/langca-440px-Gibraltar_map-ca.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2020" data-file-height="3140" /></a><figcaption>Mapa de Gibraltar</figcaption></figure> <p>Gibraltar i <a href="/wiki/Abila" class="mw-disambig" title="Abila">Abila</a> (antiga ciutat i promontori en l'actual <a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a>) formaven les anomenades <a href="/wiki/Columnes_d%27H%C3%A8rcules" title="Columnes d'Hèrcules">Columnes d'Hèrcules</a>, que els mariners <a href="/wiki/Fenicis" title="Fenicis">fenicis</a> van marcar amb unes columnes de plata per a assenyalar als pobles mediterranis els límits segurs de navegació. </p><p>El nom de Gibraltar (<i>Kalpe</i>, per als grecs) prové de l'àrab <i>Jàbal Tàriq</i> (‘muntanya de Tàriq’) en honor del general musulmà <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A0riq_ibn_Ziyad" title="Tàriq ibn Ziyad">Tàriq ibn Ziyad</a>. Vers el <a href="/wiki/1159" title="1159">1159</a> el califa almohade <a href="/wiki/Abu-Yaqub_Y%C3%BAssuf_ibn_Abd-al-Mumin" title="Abu-Yaqub Yússuf ibn Abd-al-Mumin">Abu-Yaqub Yússuf ibn Abd-al-Mumin</a> va ordenar la construcció d'una ciutat en aquest lloc al seu fill Yússuf, governador de <a href="/wiki/Sevilla" title="Sevilla">Sevilla</a>. La construcció la van fer Yússuf i el seu germà Uthman, governador de <a href="/wiki/Granada_(Andalusia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Granada (Andalusia)">Granada</a>, i l'arquitecte fou al-Hadidí. El califa la va visitar el novembre del <a href="/wiki/1160" title="1160">1160</a> i hi va romandre fins al gener del <a href="/wiki/1161" title="1161">1161</a>. </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/1309" title="1309">1309</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alonso_P%C3%A9rez_de_Guzm%C3%A1n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alonso Pérez de Guzmán (encara no existeix)">Alonso Pérez de Guzmán</a>, conegut com <i>Guzmán el Bueno</i>, la va conquerir, després d'<a href="/wiki/Setge_de_Gibraltar_(1309)" title="Setge de Gibraltar (1309)">assetjar-la</a>, per a la <a href="/wiki/Corona_de_Castella" class="mw-redirect" title="Corona de Castella">Corona de Castella</a>, però el <a href="/wiki/1333" title="1333">1333</a> els <a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADnides" class="mw-redirect" title="Marínides">marínides</a> del <a href="/wiki/Marroc" title="Marroc">Marroc</a> la van reconquerir,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i la van perdre definitivament davant el <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A0srides" class="mw-disambig" title="Nàsrides">nàsrida</a> de Granada <a href="/wiki/Y%C3%BAssuf_III" title="Yússuf III">Yússuf III</a> el <a href="/wiki/1410" title="1410">1410</a>. El duc de Guzmán de <a href="/wiki/Medina_Sidonia" title="Medina Sidonia">Medina Sidonia</a> la va conquerir definitivament pels castellans el <a href="/wiki/20_d%27agost" title="20 d'agost">20 d'agost</a> de <a href="/wiki/1462" title="1462">1462</a>, i la va rebre en feu, i els <a href="/wiki/Ducat_de_Medina-Sidonia" title="Ducat de Medina-Sidonia">ducs de Medina Sidonia</a> la van posseir fins al <a href="/wiki/1502" title="1502">1502</a>, en què el feu va tornar a la Corona. El <a href="/wiki/1540" title="1540">1540</a> fou saquejada pel <a href="/wiki/Pirateria_mar%C3%ADtima" title="Pirateria marítima">pirata</a> turc <a href="/wiki/Khair_ed-Din_Barba-rossa" title="Khair ed-Din Barba-rossa">Khair ed-Din Barba-rossa</a> i per aquesta causa fou fortificada en els següents anys. El <a href="/wiki/1610" title="1610">1610</a> fou un dels ports de sortida dels moriscs expulsats d'Espanya. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Anglaterra" title="Anglaterra">Anglaterra</a> i <a href="/wiki/Comtat_d%27Holanda" title="Comtat d'Holanda">Holanda</a>, dues grans potències marítimes, eren enemigues de l'aspiració de <a href="/wiki/Felip_d%27Anjou" class="mw-redirect" title="Felip d'Anjou">Felip d'Anjou</a> (Felip V) al tron d'Espanya. El juliol de <a href="/wiki/1702" title="1702">1702</a>, durant la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_de_Successi%C3%B3_Espanyola" title="Guerra de Successió Espanyola">Guerra de Successió Espanyola</a>, van arribar a <a href="/wiki/Cadis" title="Cadis">Cadis</a> i van desembarcar a <a href="/wiki/Rota_(poblaci%C3%B3)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rota (població)">Rota</a> i a <a href="/wiki/El_Puerto_de_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa" title="El Puerto de Santa María">El Puerto de Santa María</a>. El <a href="/wiki/4_d%27agost" title="4 d'agost">4 d'agost</a> de <a href="/wiki/1704" title="1704">1704</a>, una altra esquadra anglesa <a href="/wiki/Presa_de_Gibraltar" title="Presa de Gibraltar">va prendre</a> Gibraltar.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Els seus comandants, <a href="/wiki/George_Rooke" title="George Rooke">George Rooke</a> i <a href="/wiki/Jordi_de_Hessen-Darmstadt" title="Jordi de Hessen-Darmstadt">Jordi de Hessen-Darmstadt</a>, van <a href="/wiki/Setge_de_Gibraltar_(1704-1705)" title="Setge de Gibraltar (1704-1705)">prendre possessió</a> del Penyal en nom de l'<a href="/wiki/Carles_VI_del_Sacre_Imperi_Romanogerm%C3%A0nic" title="Carles VI del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic">arxiduc Carles d'Àustria</a>, pretendent al tron d'Espanya. Entre els expedicionaris s'hi trobava un batalló de catalans que va desembarcar a <a href="/wiki/Catalan_Bay" title="Catalan Bay">Catalan Bay</a>. Un dels protagonistes d'aquests esdeveniments és el cèlebre <a href="/wiki/John_Churchill,_1r_Duc_de_Marlborough" class="mw-redirect" title="John Churchill, 1r Duc de Marlborough">Marlborough</a> (anomenat Mambrú pels espanyols). Nou anys més tard, la conquesta es va formalitzar mitjançant el <a href="/wiki/Tractat_d%27Utrecht" title="Tractat d'Utrecht">Tractat d'Utrecht</a> (<a href="/wiki/1713" title="1713">1713</a>), en el qual Espanya cedia al <a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a> el Penyal amb la condició d'evitar, o en defecte d'això controlar, el <a href="/wiki/Contraban" title="Contraban">contraban</a> cap a Espanya.<sup id="cite_ref-s1714_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s1714-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-s1714causes_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s1714causes-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Espanya va fer diversos intents de reconquerir aquesta ciutat el <a href="/wiki/1727" title="1727">1727</a> i del <a href="/wiki/1779" title="1779">1779</a> fins al <a href="/wiki/1782" title="1782">1782</a>, i no va reconèixer l'ocupació d'aquesta zona del seu territori i ho va posar en restitució, establint un límit fronterer entre el <a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a> i <a href="/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya">Espanya</a>. El <a href="/wiki/1783" title="1783">1783</a>, pel <a href="/wiki/Tractat_de_Par%C3%ADs_(1783)" title="Tractat de París (1783)">tractat de Versalles</a>, Espanya va acceptar la cessió de la sobirania de Gibraltar al <a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a> a canvi de la recuperació de <a href="/wiki/Menorca" title="Menorca">Menorca</a> i de part de <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>. Tots els intents per recuperar Gibraltar van fracassar a causa de la superioritat anglesa en el mar. L'escriptor espanyol, nascut a Cadis, <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Cadalso" class="mw-redirect" title="José Cadalso">José Cadalso</a> va morir en un d'aquests intents. </p><p>Es va establir una frontera i camp militar a Gibraltar. Els gibraltarenys de <a href="/wiki/1704" title="1704">1704</a> s'havien refugiat amb la insígnia del seu municipi a <a href="/wiki/San_Roque" title="San Roque">San Roque</a> i al costat d'aquest poble va créixer el nucli anomenat <a href="/wiki/Los_Barrios" title="Los Barrios">Los Barrios</a>. Més tard va ser repoblada <a href="/wiki/Algesires" title="Algesires">Algesires</a>, que havia quedat abandonada des de <a href="/wiki/1369" title="1369">1369</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Lockheed_Hudson_of_No_233_Squadron_RAF_(August_1942).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Lockheed_Hudson_of_No_233_Squadron_RAF_%28August_1942%29.png/220px-Lockheed_Hudson_of_No_233_Squadron_RAF_%28August_1942%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Lockheed_Hudson_of_No_233_Squadron_RAF_%28August_1942%29.png/330px-Lockheed_Hudson_of_No_233_Squadron_RAF_%28August_1942%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Lockheed_Hudson_of_No_233_Squadron_RAF_%28August_1942%29.png/440px-Lockheed_Hudson_of_No_233_Squadron_RAF_%28August_1942%29.png 2x" data-file-width="790" data-file-height="567" /></a><figcaption>Un avió de la RAF sortint de Gibraltar el 1942</figcaption></figure><p> El <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a>, el Regne Unit va acordar la construcció d'un <a href="/wiki/Aer%C3%B2drom" title="Aeròdrom">aeròdrom</a> a l'<a href="/wiki/Istme" title="Istme">istme</a> de Gibraltar,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> que va ser enllestit el <a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a>. Durant la <a href="/wiki/Segona_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segona Guerra Mundial">Segona Guerra Mundial</a>, Gibraltar va ser la base d'operacions militars britàniques entre l'Atlàntic i el Mediterrani, a més de ser l'únic territori de l'Europa continental que es va mantenir lliure d'ocupació per les forces de l'Eix. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Franco" class="mw-redirect" title="Francisco Franco">Francisco Franco</a> la considerava un afront a la dignitat espanyola. Per forçar una devolució va mantenir tancada <i>la verja</i> durant gairebé tretze anys, la qual cosa va impedir la comunicació directa entre les poblacions a un costat i a l'altre de la frontera. Després de finalitzar la dictadura, de nou es va permetre el pas de viatgers i mercaderies. </p><p>En l'actualitat els governs espanyols segueixen reclamant la sobirania o cosobirania del Penyal,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> que figura a la <a href="/wiki/Llista_de_les_Nacions_Unides_de_territoris_no_aut%C3%B2noms" title="Llista de les Nacions Unides de territoris no autònoms">llista de les Nacions Unides de territoris no autònoms</a>; no obstant això, aquesta reclamació sempre ha estat rebutjada pel govern britànic. Així mateix, els habitants de Gibraltar han defensat el seu <a href="/wiki/Dret_d%27autodeterminaci%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Dret d'autodeterminació">dret d'autodeterminació</a> i, en diversos <a href="/wiki/Refer%C3%A8ndum" title="Referèndum">referèndums</a> convocats per les autoritats locals, han rebutjat de manera àmpliament majoritària desvincular-se de la sobirania britànica. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografia">Demografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Demografia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Gibraltar_Border.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Gibraltar_Border.jpg/220px-Gibraltar_Border.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Gibraltar_Border.jpg/330px-Gibraltar_Border.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Gibraltar_Border.jpg/440px-Gibraltar_Border.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1417" data-file-height="926" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Frontera_d%27Espanya_i_Gibraltar" title="Frontera d'Espanya i Gibraltar">Frontera d'Espanya i Gibraltar</a>, fotografiada des de territori espanyol</figcaption></figure> <p>Com és propi en un port mediterrani de màxima importància, la població actual de Gibraltar té un origen divers: principalment britànic i espanyol, amb minories d'origen italià, portuguès, català, menorquí i maltès; i àrabs i jueus sefardites retornats a la península des del Marroc i altres països del sud del Mediterrani. </p><p>Els ciutadans de Gibraltar reben el nom de <a href="/wiki/Llanito" title="Llanito"><i>llanitos</i></a>, possiblement del nom italià Gianni (‘Joan’). La variant del dialecte andalús que es parla en la colònia és conegut com a <i><a href="/wiki/Llanito" title="Llanito">llanito</a></i>. La llengua oficial és l'anglès, encara que molts parlen també l'espanyol i un dialecte castellà propi (<i>llanito</i>) amb influència genovesa (ligur), napolitana i catalana. </p><p>Les religions més professades són el <a href="/wiki/Catolicisme" title="Catolicisme">catolicisme</a> (76%), el <a href="/wiki/Protestantisme" title="Protestantisme">protestantisme</a> (6%), l'<a href="/wiki/Anglicanisme" title="Anglicanisme">anglicanisme</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islam</a> (6,9%) i el <a href="/wiki/Judaisme" title="Judaisme">judaisme</a> (2,3%), amb un 7% que professa altres religions o cap (1991). </p><p>Gibraltar és un dels territoris més densament poblats del món, amb aproximadament 4.245 persones per km². La demanda d'espai s'ha solucionat amb l'ocupació de terres al mar, que actualment suposa un terç de la superfície total de la ciutat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economia">Economia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Economia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r30997230"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Economia_de_Gibraltar" title="Economia de Gibraltar">Economia de Gibraltar</a></div> <p>Més de 5 milions de turistes visiten Gibraltar cada any. A més, Gibraltar és un centre financer. Malgrat ser part de la <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_Europea" title="Unió Europea">Unió Europea</a>, Gibraltar té una jurisdicció legal i un sistema <a href="/wiki/Tribut" title="Tribut">tributari</a> separat del <a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A causa de la manca de terreny obert en la península, Gibraltar no té <a href="/wiki/Agricultura" title="Agricultura">agricultura</a>. Hi ha una petita quantitat d'indústria lleugera (begudes) però les fonts d'ingressos principals són el transport marítim, el <a href="/wiki/Turisme" title="Turisme">turisme</a> (més de set milions de turistes visiten Gibraltar cada any) i les activitats financeres.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Als últims anys s'ha produït una expansió significativa de les instal·lacions hoteleres i de les facilitats de bany per a estimular el turisme. Les instal·lacions portuàries ocupen la major part de la riba occidental del territori, així com una porció de terra guanyada al mar en la <a href="/wiki/Badia_d%27Algesires" title="Badia d'Algesires">badia d'Algesires</a>. </p><p>L'exempció d'impostos amb la qual gaudeix Gibraltar ha provocat que multitud d'empreses del joc virtual estableixin les seves seus fiscals en aquest territori, convertint-lo en un dels llocs amb major nombre d'aquest tipus de companyies del món. Fins a 15 casinos virtuals operaven des de Gibraltar a principis de 2006. Es tracta d'empreses amb ingressos multimilionaris d'èxit mundial, com les filials de Betandwin.com, que també posseeixen la seva seu aquí. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Centre_financer">Centre financer</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Centre financer"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Ocean_Village_Marina.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Ocean_Village_Marina.jpg/220px-Ocean_Village_Marina.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Ocean_Village_Marina.jpg/330px-Ocean_Village_Marina.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Ocean_Village_Marina.jpg/440px-Ocean_Village_Marina.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Ocean Village Marina, un exclusiu districte residencial.</figcaption></figure> <p>Va ser sobretot després de l'elecció de <a href="/wiki/Joe_Bossano" title="Joe Bossano">Joe Bossano</a> el 1988, quan Gibraltar, emparada en la seva condició de territori de la Comunitat Europea, al tant que eximeix de l'<a href="/wiki/IVA" class="mw-redirect" title="IVA">IVA</a> i al marge de la unió duanera, va desenvolupar una legislació fiscal que la va convertir en un actiu centre financer <i>off-shore</i>, considerat un <a href="/wiki/Parad%C3%ADs_fiscal" title="Paradís fiscal">paradís fiscal</a> a causa de les seves avantatjoses condicions fiscals. Es van definir així dos tipus d'empreses: les exemptes (<i>exempt companies</i>) i les qualificades (<i>qualifying companies</i>), que, residents a Gibraltar, no tenen activitat econòmica ni comercial al territori. Aquestes companyies paguen un impost anual no superior a 300 <a href="/wiki/Lliures_esterlines" class="mw-redirect" title="Lliures esterlines">lliures esterlines</a> i paguen un impost sobre beneficis testimonial (2% en el cas de les companyies qualificades; gens si es tracta d'exemptes). Addicionalment, no existeix cap mena de control de canvis per a les persones físiques o jurídiques residents a Gibraltar. Al setembre de 2004, Gibraltar tenia 28.000 companyies en el seu registre (pràcticament una societat registrada per habitant), de les quals 8.500 eren impositivament lliures. Gibraltar ha desenvolupat uns estrictes codis bancaris i financers.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El règim fiscal gibraltareny va portar al fet que l'<a href="/wiki/OCDE" class="mw-redirect" title="OCDE">OCDE</a> inclogués al territori en la llista de paradisos fiscals el juny de 2000. El govern gibraltareny es va comprometre el 2002 a millorar la transparència dels seus sistemes reguladors i fiscals i establir un intercanvi efectiu d'informació en matèria fiscal amb altres membres de l'OCDE, de manera que no va ser inclosa en la llista de paradisos fiscals no cooperadors.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Les autoritats gibraltarenyes sostenen que, malgrat l'avantatjós règim fiscal del que gaudeixen les societats exemptes, el rigor dels controls aplicats impedeix la utilització de la plaça com a centre de <a href="/wiki/Blanqueig_de_diners" title="Blanqueig de diners">blanqueig de diners</a>, la qual cosa ha estat recolzat per informes d'organismes com l'<a href="/wiki/FMI" class="mw-redirect" title="FMI">FMI</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El 18 de febrer de 2005, el govern britànic va acceptar la recomanació de la Comissaria de la Competència d'abolir per a la fi de 2010 el règim fiscal exempt gibraltareny. Al desembre de 2008, el Tribunal de Primera Instància de la Unió Europea va anul·lar la decisió de la Comissió Europea de considerar l'impost de societats de Gibraltar, reformat el 2002 i inferior al del Regne Unit, com a ajuda d'Estat o competència deslleial, i va reconèixer el dret de Gibraltar a tenir un règim fiscal propi.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Principi_d'acord_sobre_el_Brexit_respecte_Gibraltar"><span id="Principi_d.27acord_sobre_el_Brexit_respecte_Gibraltar"></span>Principi d'acord sobre el Brexit respecte Gibraltar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Principi d'acord sobre el Brexit respecte Gibraltar"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El dimecres <a href="/wiki/14_de_novembre" title="14 de novembre">14 de novembre</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a> i la <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_Europea" title="Unió Europea">UE</a> van arribar a un principi d'acord sobre el Brexit, romanent la totalitat del <a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a> dins de la <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_Duanera_de_la_Uni%C3%B3_Europea" title="Unió Duanera de la Unió Europea">Unió Duanera de la Unió Europea</a> durant els dos anys de transició posteriors a la data del Brexit, previst per al 29 de març amb disposicions reguladores específiques per a Irlanda del <a href="/wiki/Irlanda_del_Nord" title="Irlanda del Nord">Irlanda del Nord</a> i Gibraltar que tindrien dos anys per pactar acords duaners i fiscals amb la UE. <a href="/wiki/Theresa_May" title="Theresa May">Theresa May</a> va quedar a expenses de que el <a href="/wiki/Parlament_del_Regne_Unit" title="Parlament del Regne Unit">Parlament de Westminster</a> aprovés el preacord.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Esport">Esport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Esport"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De la mateixa manera que succeeix amb la resta de territoris que conformen el <a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a>, Gibraltar disposa de les seves pròpies competicions esportives i de les seves pròpies seleccions nacionals, alguna de les <a href="/wiki/Llista_de_seleccions_esportives_de_nacions_sense_estat" title="Llista de seleccions esportives de nacions sense estat">quals competeix oficialment a nivell internacional</a>. </p><p>En tractar-se d'un territori britànic, l'esport més destacat és el <a href="/wiki/Futbol" title="Futbol">futbol</a>, que ja es començà a practicar a l'enclavament a final del segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xix</span>. Disposa de la seva pròpia <a href="/wiki/Lliga_gibraltarenca_de_futbol" class="mw-redirect" title="Lliga gibraltarenca de futbol">competició</a> amb tres divisions, així com la seva <a href="/wiki/Selecci%C3%B3_de_futbol_de_Gibraltar" title="Selecció de futbol de Gibraltar">selecció de futbol</a>. L'<a href="/wiki/1_d%27octubre" title="1 d'octubre">1 d'octubre</a> del <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>, el comitè executiu de la <a href="/wiki/UEFA" class="mw-redirect" title="UEFA">UEFA</a>, reunit a <a href="/wiki/Sant_Petersburg" title="Sant Petersburg">Sant Petersburg</a>, va acceptar Gibraltar com a membre provisional, i el <a href="/wiki/24_de_maig" title="24 de maig">24 de maig</a> del <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> com a membre de ple dret. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Comunicacions">Comunicacions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la secció: Comunicacions"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transport">Transport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la secció: Transport"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Gibraltar_Border.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Gibraltar_Border.jpg/220px-Gibraltar_Border.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Gibraltar_Border.jpg/330px-Gibraltar_Border.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Gibraltar_Border.jpg/440px-Gibraltar_Border.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1417" data-file-height="926" /></a><figcaption>Instal·lacions frontereres amb Espanya</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Gibraltar_Airport_main_runway_with_4-lane_road_crossing.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Gibraltar_Airport_main_runway_with_4-lane_road_crossing.jpg/220px-Gibraltar_Airport_main_runway_with_4-lane_road_crossing.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Gibraltar_Airport_main_runway_with_4-lane_road_crossing.jpg/330px-Gibraltar_Airport_main_runway_with_4-lane_road_crossing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Gibraltar_Airport_main_runway_with_4-lane_road_crossing.jpg/440px-Gibraltar_Airport_main_runway_with_4-lane_road_crossing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2211" /></a><figcaption>La carretera principal travessa l'aeroport de Gibraltar</figcaption></figure> <p>Vaixells de passatgers i càrrega fondegen en el port de Gibraltar. Així mateix, un <i>ferri</i> uneix diàriament Gibraltar amb <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A0nger" title="Tànger">Tànger</a>, al Marroc. Gibraltar disposa també d'<a href="/wiki/Aeroport_de_Gibraltar" title="Aeroport de Gibraltar">un aeroport internacional</a> construït al territori disputat de l'istme, que uneix Gibraltar amb <a href="/wiki/Londres" title="Londres">Londres</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a> i <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Gibraltar_Cable_Car_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gibraltar_Cable_Car_2.jpg/220px-Gibraltar_Cable_Car_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gibraltar_Cable_Car_2.jpg/330px-Gibraltar_Cable_Car_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gibraltar_Cable_Car_2.jpg/440px-Gibraltar_Cable_Car_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2136" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>El telefèric de Gibraltar</figcaption></figure> <p>Un <a href="/wiki/Telef%C3%A8ric" title="Telefèric">telefèric</a> ascendeix al cingle central del cim del Penyal. El viatge silenciós al cim d'aquest (a una altura de 426 m) ofereix una vista de la costa africana, on les aigües de l'Atlàntic entren en el Mediterrani, i la costa d'Espanya. </p><p>Posseeix una xarxa de carreteres de molts quilòmetres excavades en la roca del penyal, així com diversos túnels, la majoria dels quals estan tancats al públic. A Gibraltar, al contrari que en la majoria dels territoris britànics, és obligatori circular per la dreta, ja que comparteix frontera amb Espanya. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Telecomunicacions">Telecomunicacions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la secció: Telecomunicacions"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Telex1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Telex1.jpg/220px-Telex1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Telex1.jpg/330px-Telex1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Telex1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="260" /></a><figcaption>Una placa a Mill Lane ciutat que marca el lloc de la primera central telefònica de Gibraltar.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Victorian_Post_Box_of_1887_in_use_at_Gibraltar_in_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Victorian_Post_Box_of_1887_in_use_at_Gibraltar_in_2008.jpg/130px-Victorian_Post_Box_of_1887_in_use_at_Gibraltar_in_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Victorian_Post_Box_of_1887_in_use_at_Gibraltar_in_2008.jpg/195px-Victorian_Post_Box_of_1887_in_use_at_Gibraltar_in_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Victorian_Post_Box_of_1887_in_use_at_Gibraltar_in_2008.jpg/260px-Victorian_Post_Box_of_1887_in_use_at_Gibraltar_in_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="848" /></a><figcaption>Un apartat postal victorià de l'estàndard de disseny de 1887 del Regne Unit en l'ús de Gibraltar <a href="/wiki/Main_Street,_Gibratar" class="mw-redirect" title="Main Street, Gibratar">Main Street</a> el 2008 </figcaption></figure> <p>Gibraltar té una <a href="/w/index.php?title=Transfer%C3%A8ncia_telef%C3%B2nica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transferència telefònica (encara no existeix)">transferència telefònica</a> digital amb el suport d'una <a href="/wiki/Fibra_%C3%B2ptica" title="Fibra òptica">fibra òptica</a> i una infraestructura de coure, l'operador de telefonia <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibtelecom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gibtelecom (encara no existeix)">Gibtelecom</a> també opera una xarxa <a href="/wiki/GSM" class="mw-redirect" title="GSM">GSM</a>. La connectivitat a Internet està disponible a través de la xarxa fixa. L'operador local de CTS és el desplegament de <a href="/wiki/WiMAX" title="WiMAX">WiMAX</a>. </p><p>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ADnia_directa_internacional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Línia directa internacional (encara no existeix)">línia directa internacional</a> (IDD) és proveïda, i a Gibraltar la <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_Internacional_de_Telecomunicacions" title="Unió Internacional de Telecomunicacions">Unió Internacional de Telecomunicacions</a> li va assignar el codi d'accés +350. Açò ha estat universalment vàlid des del 10 de febrer de 2007, quan la <a href="/wiki/Disputa_telecom_entre_Gibraltar_i_Espanya" title="Disputa telecom entre Gibraltar i Espanya">disputa de telecomunicacions</a> amb l'estat espanyol es va resoldre. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia">Geografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la secció: Geografia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r30997230"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Articles principals: <a href="/wiki/Penyal_de_Gibraltar" title="Penyal de Gibraltar">Penyal de Gibraltar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Badia_d%27Algesires" title="Badia d'Algesires">Badia d'Algesires</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Estret_de_Gibraltar" title="Estret de Gibraltar">Estret de Gibraltar</a></div> <p>Gibraltar és una estreta <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula" title="Península">península</a> situada en la costa mediterrània meridional de la <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_Ib%C3%A8rica" title="Península Ibèrica">península Ibèrica</a>, entre la <a href="/wiki/Badia_d%27Algesires" title="Badia d'Algesires">badia d'Algesires</a> i el <a href="/wiki/Mar_d%27Alboran" class="mw-redirect" title="Mar d'Alboran">mar d'Alboran</a>, al nord-oest de l'<a href="/wiki/Estret_de_Gibraltar" title="Estret de Gibraltar">estret de Gibraltar</a>. Té uns 6 km de llarg i 1,2 km d'ample i està connectat a Espanya mitjançant un istme baix i sorrenc, d'uns 2 km de longitud. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Gibraltar_aerial_view_looking_northwest.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Gibraltar_aerial_view_looking_northwest.jpg/220px-Gibraltar_aerial_view_looking_northwest.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Gibraltar_aerial_view_looking_northwest.jpg/330px-Gibraltar_aerial_view_looking_northwest.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Gibraltar_aerial_view_looking_northwest.jpg/440px-Gibraltar_aerial_view_looking_northwest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="819" /></a><figcaption>Vista aèria del penyal de Gibraltar</figcaption></figure> <p>La península consisteix en un penyal de <a href="/wiki/Pedra_calc%C3%A0ria" title="Pedra calcària">pedra calcària</a> i <a href="/wiki/Pissarra_(roca)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pissarra (roca)">pissarra</a> conegut com «el Penyal». S'aixeca abruptament des de l'istme fins a 411,5 m d'altura a <i>Rock Gun Battery</i>, el cim més septentrional. La seva major altura (426 m) se situa a prop del seu extrem meridional. El pendent del penyal descendeix escalonadament fins al mar a <a href="/wiki/Punta_d%27Europa" title="Punta d'Europa">Punta d'Europa</a>, el punt més meridional del territori, situat enfront de <a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a>, situada a 32 km al sud, a l'altre costat de l'estret. Des del <a href="/wiki/Mar_Mediterrani" class="mw-redirect" title="Mar Mediterrani">Mediterrani</a>, Gibraltar apareix com una sèrie de penya-segats escarpats i inaccessibles. En el costat occidental, el pendent és més gradual i es troba ocupat per habitatges situats en diferents altures que s'estrenyen fins a 90 m per sobre dels vells murs de la fortalesa. Més amunt, els penya-segats de pedra calcària gairebé aïllen la part superior del penyal, cobert per un embull d'arbres silvestres. </p><p>Gibraltar manca de deus o rius, per la qual cosa una zona de 14 ha de pendents sorrenques situada sobre Catalan Bay o La Caleta i <i>Sandy Bay</i> va ser coberta per captar aigua de pluja. Actualment està en desús i la zona ha estat restaurada al seu estat natural. L'aigua s'emmagatzema en diversos <a href="/wiki/Aljub" title="Aljub">aljubs</a> excavats en la roca del penyal. Aquesta aigua es barreja posteriorment amb aigua extreta de pous situats a l'istme o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dessalinitzaci%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dessalinització (encara no existeix)">dessalinitzada</a> a partir d'aigua marina. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Clima">Clima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la secció: Clima"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El clima a Gibraltar és <a href="/wiki/Clima_subtropical" title="Clima subtropical">subtropical</a>-<a href="/wiki/Clima_Mediterrani" class="mw-redirect" title="Clima Mediterrani">mediterrani</a>; la <a href="/wiki/Classificaci%C3%B3_clim%C3%A0tica_de_K%C3%B6ppen" title="Classificació climàtica de Köppen">Classificació climàtica de Köppen</a> el classifica com <i>Csa</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Els estius a Gibraltar són calents, humits i gairebé sense pluges. Els hiverns són suaus i habitualment amb pluges. Les estacions de primavera i tardor solen ser moderadament plujoses. La seva temperatura mitjana anual és de 21 °C durant el dia i 15 °C durant la nit. El mes més fred és <a href="/wiki/Gener" title="Gener">gener</a> i el més calorós és <a href="/wiki/Agost" title="Agost">agost</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hi ha dos vents predominants, el <a href="/wiki/Llevant_(vent)" title="Llevant (vent)">llevant</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Est" title="Est">est</a>, procedent del <a href="/wiki/Desert_del_S%C3%A0hara" class="mw-redirect" title="Desert del Sàhara">desert del Sàhara</a> d'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80frica" title="Àfrica">Àfrica</a>, que porta aires més humits i aigües més càlides; i el <a href="/wiki/Ponent_(vent)" title="Ponent (vent)">ponent</a> de l'oest, que porta aires frescos i aigües fredes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Flora_i_fauna">Flora i fauna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifica la secció: Flora i fauna"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Gibraltar_Barbary_Macaque.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Gibraltar_Barbary_Macaque.jpg/220px-Gibraltar_Barbary_Macaque.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Gibraltar_Barbary_Macaque.jpg/330px-Gibraltar_Barbary_Macaque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Gibraltar_Barbary_Macaque.jpg/440px-Gibraltar_Barbary_Macaque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>Una <a href="/wiki/Mona_de_Gibraltar" title="Mona de Gibraltar">mona de Gibraltar</a> (<i>Macaca sylvanus</i>). És l'únic <a href="/wiki/Primat" class="mw-redirect" title="Primat">primat</a> (a més de l'ésser humà) que es pot trobar actualment en llibertat a <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>. També és l'únic membre del <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A8nere_(biologia)" title="Gènere (biologia)">gènere</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Macaca" class="mw-redirect" title="Macaca">Macaca</a></i> que viu fora d'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80sia" title="Àsia">Àsia</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Existeixen més de 500 espècies de <a href="/wiki/Angiosperma" class="mw-redirect" title="Angiosperma">plantes amb flor</a> a Gibraltar. Una d'elles, coneguda com a <i>Gibraltar candytuft</i> (<i>Iberis gibraltarica</i>) és <a href="/wiki/End%C3%A8mica" class="mw-redirect" title="Endèmica">endèmica</a> del Penyal. Entre els arbres silvestres que creixen en tota la zona de l'àrea natural protegida del penyal es troben l'<a href="/wiki/Olea_europaea" class="mw-redirect" title="Olea europaea">olivera</a> i el <a href="/wiki/Pinus" title="Pinus">pi</a>. </p><p>Pel que fa a la fauna, els mamífers inclouen el <a href="/wiki/Conill" title="Conill">conill</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Guineu" title="Guineu">guineu</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Dof%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Dofí">dofí</a> i la <a href="/wiki/Mona_de_Gibraltar" title="Mona de Gibraltar">mona de Gibraltar</a>, possiblement introduït pels àrabs des del nord d'Àfrica. Es tracta de l'únic primat salvatge que existeix a Europa. Encara que són lliures per desplaçar-se per tot el territori, se solen aglomerar a la zona de l'àrea natural protegida del Penyal. Una superstició sosté que si les mones abandonen el Penyal, el mateix faran els britànics, així que són cuidats pel govern local (una situació una mica anàloga a la dels <a href="/wiki/Corbs_de_la_Torre_de_Londres" title="Corbs de la Torre de Londres">corbs de la Torre de Londres</a>). També són comunes les aus migratòries, i Gibraltar és llar dels únics exemplars de perdius de Barbaria (<i><a href="/wiki/Alectoris_barbara" class="mw-redirect" title="Alectoris barbara">Alectoris barbara</a></i>) d'Europa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Festes">Festes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit&section=13" title="Modifica la secció: Festes"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r30997230"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Diada_Nacional_de_Gibraltar" title="Diada Nacional de Gibraltar">Diada Nacional de Gibraltar</a></div> <p>Se celebra anualment, cada <a href="/wiki/10_de_setembre" title="10 de setembre">10 de setembre</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Diada_Nacional_de_Gibraltar" title="Diada Nacional de Gibraltar">diada nacional de Gibraltar</a>. El dia commemora el primer <a href="/wiki/Refer%C3%A8ndum" title="Referèndum">referèndum</a> sobre la <a href="/wiki/Refer%C3%A8ndum_sobre_la_sobirania_de_Gibraltar_del_1967" title="Referèndum sobre la sobirania de Gibraltar del 1967">sobirania de Gibraltar del 1967</a>. Els actes de commemoració inclouen: una <i>Block party</i>, revetlla, menjar al carrer, paellers, competicions, reunions familiars, una <i>Foam party</i>, concerts i focs artificials. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit&section=14" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-gec-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-gec_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/0029881.xml">Gibraltar</a>». <i><a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" title="Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana">Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</a></i>.  Barcelona:  <a href="/wiki/Grup_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" class="mw-redirect" title="Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana">Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Fletcher</span>, Richard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=aa3t-k414hcC&pg=PA181&dq=asedio+algeciras&hl=ca&ei=U3lMTOKPDsKSjAeG16HYDA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=asedio%20algeciras&f=false"><i>La España mora</i></a> (en castellà), p. 181.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+Espa%C3%B1a+mora&rft.aulast=Fletcher&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.pages=181&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Daa3t-k414hcC%26pg%3DPA181%26dq%3Dasedio%2Balgeciras%26hl%3Dca%26ei%3DU3lMTOKPDsKSjAeG16HYDA%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D1%26ved%3D0CCoQ6AEwAA%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dasedio%2520algeciras%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240603164812/https://books.google.cat/books?id=aa3t-k414hcC&pg=PA181&dq=asedio+algeciras&hl=ca&ei=U3lMTOKPDsKSjAeG16HYDA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result#v=onepage&q=asedio%20algeciras&f=false#v=onepage&q=asedio%20algeciras&f=false">Arxivat</a> 2024-06-03 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Vilar</span>, Pierre; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Termes</span>, Josep. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=1C1pAAAAMAAJ&q=300+catalans+gibraltar+1704&dq=300+catalans+gibraltar+1704&hl=ca&ei=cXSnTMvSEoSYOq76ydIM&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CDUQ6AEwAQ"><i>Història de Catalunya</i></a>. v.7, p. 490. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9788429726015" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9788429726015">ISBN 9788429726015</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hist%C3%B2ria+de+Catalunya&rft.aulast=Vilar&rft.aufirst=Pierre&rft.pages=490&rft.isbn=9788429726015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1C1pAAAAMAAJ%26q%3D300%2Bcatalans%2Bgibraltar%2B1704%26dq%3D300%2Bcatalans%2Bgibraltar%2B1704%26hl%3Dca%26ei%3DcXSnTMvSEoSYOq76ydIM%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D2%26ved%3D0CDUQ6AEwAQ"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240603164756/https://books.google.cat/books?id=1C1pAAAAMAAJ&q=300+catalans+gibraltar+1704&dq=300+catalans+gibraltar+1704&hl=ca&ei=cXSnTMvSEoSYOq76ydIM&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result">Arxivat</a> 2024-06-03 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-s1714-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-s1714_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFAlcoberro2011"><a href="/wiki/Agust%C3%AD_Alcoberro" class="mw-redirect" title="Agustí Alcoberro"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alcoberro</span>, Agustí</a> «El primer conflicte global». <i>Especial 1714. Monogràfic de la Revista <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A0piens" title="Sàpiens">Sàpiens</a></i> [Barcelona], núm. 108, 9-2011, p.20-23. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1695-2014">1695-2014</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-s1714causes-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-s1714causes_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFCasas2011"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Casas</span>, Sònia «Les 5 causes de la derrota». <i>Especial 1714. Monogràfic de la Revista <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A0piens" title="Sàpiens">Sàpiens</a></i> [Barcelona], núm. 108, 9-2011, p.46-47. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1695-2014">1695-2014</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140818120834/http://hemeroteca-paginas.lavanguardia.com/LVE07/HEM/1938/03/04/LVG19380304-008.pdf">El nuevo programa de rearme británico constituye una respuesta adecuada a las palabras de Goering</a>» (pdf) (en castellà). <i>La Vanguardia</i>, 04-03-1938. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hemeroteca-paginas.lavanguardia.com/LVE07/HEM/1938/03/04/LVG19380304-008.pdf">original</a> el 2014-08-18 [Consulta: 10 agost 2013].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFCarr2020"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Carr</span>, Jemma. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200204044926/https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-7956905/EU-Spains-claim-Gibraltar.html">EU 'will back Spain's claim to Gibraltar and give Madrid the power to exclude the Rock from a future Brexit trade deal'</a>» (en anglès).  Daily Mail, 02-02-2020. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-7956905/EU-Spains-claim-Gibraltar.html">original</a> el 4 de febrer 2020. [Consulta: 23 abril 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180901145731/http://www.gibraltar.gov.gi/new/treasury-department">Treasury Department</a>» (en anglès).  Govern de Gibraltar. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gibraltar.gov.gi/new/treasury-department">original</a> el 2018-09-01. [Consulta: 1r setembre 2018].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="" style="white-space: nowrap;"><i>[<a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Enlla%C3%A7os_externs#Manteniment_d'enllaços_externs" title="Viquipèdia:Enllaços externs">Enllaç no actiu</a>]</i></span></sup><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gibraltar.gov.gi/business/bus_index.htm">e-Business & Commerce</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081225075120/http://www.gibraltar.gov.gi/business/bus_index.htm">Arxivat</a> 2008-12-25 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. (en anglès), <i>Gobierno de Gibraltar</i>, Gibraltar. Últim accés el 24/11/2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFCaruana1998"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Caruana</span>, Peter. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210225074702/http://www.gibnet.com/texts/pcun98.htm">The Fight for Self-Determination - Address to the committee of 24 for decolonisation</a>» (en anglès), 1998. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gibnet.com/texts/pcun98.htm">original</a> el 2021-02-25. [Consulta: 1r setembre 2018].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"> (en anglès) <i>The Guardian</i>, 03-06-2002 [Consulta: 1r setembre 2018].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oecd.org/document/59/0,2340,en_2649_201185_2074555_1_1_1_1,00.html"><i>Gibraltar Commits to Co-operate with OECD to Address Harmful Tax Practices</i></a> (en anglès).  Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 14 de març de 2002.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gibraltar+Commits+to+Co-operate+with+OECD+to+Address+Harmful+Tax+Practices&rft.date=14+de+mar%C3%A7+de+2002&rft.pub=Organisation+for+Economic+Co-operation+and+Development&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oecd.org%2Fdocument%2F59%2F0%2C2340%2Cen_2649_201185_2074555_1_1_1_1%2C00.html"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imf.org/external/np/ofca/2001/eng/gbr/103101.pdf"><i>Gibraltar - Assessment Of the Regulation and Supervision of Financial Services</i></a> (en anglès).  International Monetary Fund: Monetary and Exchange Affairs Department, octubre de 2001.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gibraltar+-+Assessment+Of+the+Regulation+and+Supervision+of+Financial+Services&rft.date=octubre+de+2001&rft.pub=International+Monetary+Fund%3A+Monetary+and+Exchange+Affairs+Department&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fnp%2Fofca%2F2001%2Feng%2Fgbr%2F103101.pdf"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFEFE2008"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">EFE</span> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240603164911/https://www.publico.es/actualidad/tribunal-ue-anula-decision-ce.html">El Tribunal de la UE anula la decisión de la CE contra el régimen fiscal de Gibraltar</a>» (en castellà). <i>Público</i>, 18-12-2008. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.publico.es/agencias/efe/184438/tribunal/ue/anula/decision/ce/regimen/fiscal/gibraltar">original</a> el 2024-06-03 [Consulta: 13 juny 2014].</span> (El Tribunal de la UE anul·la la decisió de la CE contra el règim fiscal de Gibraltar)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181115002937/https://elpais.com/internacional/2018/11/13/actualidad/1542126398_988034.html">Còpia arxivada</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elpais.com/internacional/2018/11/13/actualidad/1542126398_988034.html">original</a> el 2018-11-15. [Consulta: 15 novembre 2018].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mt.html#Geo"><i>Geographic location</i></a> (en anglès).  Agència Central d'Intel·ligència.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Geographic+location&rft.pub=Ag%C3%A8ncia+Central+d%27Intel%C2%B7lig%C3%A8ncia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fmt.html%23Geo"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.doi.gov.mt/en/islands/location.asp"><i>The Maltese Islands</i></a> (en anglès).  Department of Information of Malta.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Maltese+Islands&rft.pub=Department+of+Information+of+Malta&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.doi.gov.mt%2Fen%2Fislands%2Flocation.asp"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.weather2travel.com/climate-guides/gibraltar/gibraltar.php"><i>Gibraltar Climate Guide</i></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gibraltar+Climate+Guide&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.weather2travel.com%2Fclimate-guides%2Fgibraltar%2Fgibraltar.php"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia_addicional">Bibliografia addicional</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit&section=15" title="Modifica la secció: Bibliografia addicional"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="refbegin" style="margin-left:1.5em;-moz-column-count:30em; -webkit-column-count:30em; column-count:30em;"> <ul><li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="Abulafia2011"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Abulafia</span>, David. Allen Lane. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/?id=dKcQPBV0UdQC"><i>The Great Sea: A Human History of the Mediterranean</i></a>, 2011. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-7139-9934-1" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-7139-9934-1">ISBN 978-0-7139-9934-1</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Great+Sea%3A+A+Human+History+of+the+Mediterranean&rft.aulast=Abulafia&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2011&rft.place=London&rft.isbn=978-0-7139-9934-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2F%3Fid%3DdKcQPBV0UdQC"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFBond2003"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Bond</span>, Peter. Peter-Tan Publishing Co. <i>300 Years of British Gibraltar 1704–2004</i>, 2003, p. 28–29.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=300+Years+of+British+Gibraltar+1704%E2%80%932004&rft.aulast=Bond&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.date=2003&rft.place=Gibraltar&rft.pages=28%E2%80%9329"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFChartrandјул_2006"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Chartrand</span>, René. Osprey Publishing. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ospreypublishing.com/title_detail.php/títol=S9770"><i>Gibraltar 1779–1783: The Great Siege</i></a>, јул 2006. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-1-84176-977-6" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-1-84176-977-6">ISBN 978-1-84176-977-6</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gibraltar+1779%E2%80%931783%3A+The+Great+Siege&rft.aulast=Chartrand&rft.aufirst=Ren%C3%A9&rft.date=%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BB+2006&rft.place=Gibraltar&rft.isbn=978-1-84176-977-6&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ospreypublishing.com%2Ftitle_detail.php%2Ft%C3%ADtol%3DS9770"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Drinkwater, John: <i>A history of the siege of Gibraltar, 1779–1783: With a description and account of that garrison from the earliest periods</i> London, 1862.</li> <li>Falkner, James: <i>FIRE OVER THE ROCK: The Great Siege of Gibraltar 1779–1783</i>, Pen and Sword, 2009</li> <li>Harvey, Robert: <i>A Few Bloody Noses: The American War of Independence</i>, London, 2001</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rodger,_N._A._M.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rodger, N. A. M. (encara no existeix)">Rodger, N. A. M.</a>: <i>The Command of the Ocean: A Naval History of Britain, 1649–1815</i>, London, 2006</li> <li>Norwich, John Julius: <i>The Middle Sea: a history of the Mediterranean</i>, Random House, 2006</li> <li>Sugden, John: <i>Nelson: A Dream of Glory</i>, London, 2004</li> <li>Syrett, David: <i>Admiral Lord Howe: A Biography</i>, London, 2006.</li> <li>Maria Monti, Ángel: <i>Historia de Gibraltar: dedicada a SS. AA. RR., los serenisimos señores Infantes Duques de Montpensier</i>, Imp. Juan Moyano, 1852</li> <li>Maria Montero, Francisco: <i>Historia de Gibraltar y de su campo</i>, Imprenta de la Revista Médica, 1860</li> <li>Uxó Palasí, José: <i>Referencias en torno al bloqueo naval durante los asedios</i>, Almoraima. n.º 34, 2007</li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFScherzer1861"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Scherzer</span>, Karl. Saunders, Otley & Co.. <i>Narrative of the circumnavigation of the Globe by the Austrian frigate Novara</i>, 1861.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Narrative+of+the+circumnavigation+of+the+Globe+by+the+Austrian+frigate+Novara&rft.date=1861&rft.place=London"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit&section=16" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pena_de_mort_a_Gibraltar" title="Pena de mort a Gibraltar">Pena de mort a Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gran_Sinagoga_de_Gibraltar" title="Gran Sinagoga de Gibraltar">Gran Sinagoga de Gibraltar</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33663753">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-center{clear:both;margin:auto}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">A <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_principal?uselang=ca">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gibraltar" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a></b></i></div></div> </div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Regne_Unit_de_la_Gran_Bretanya_i_Irlanda_del_Nord" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Subdivisions_de_Regne_Unit" title="Plantilla:Subdivisions de Regne Unit"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Regne_Unit_de_la_Gran_Bretanya_i_Irlanda_del_Nord" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit de la Gran Bretanya i Irlanda del Nord</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Anglaterra"><img alt="Anglaterra" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_England_%283-2%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_England_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_England_%283-2%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_England_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_England_%283-2%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_England_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Anglaterra" title="Anglaterra">Anglaterra</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Escòcia"><img alt="Escòcia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland_%283-2%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Scotland_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland_%283-2%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Scotland_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland_%283-2%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Scotland_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Esc%C3%B2cia" title="Escòcia">Escòcia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Gal·les"><img alt="Gal·les" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_Wales_%283-2%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Wales_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_Wales_%283-2%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Wales_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_Wales_%283-2%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Wales_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gal%C2%B7les" title="Gal·les">Gal·les</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Irlanda del Nord"><img alt="Irlanda del Nord" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%2C_3-2%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%2C_3-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%2C_3-2%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%2C_3-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%2C_3-2%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%2C_3-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Irlanda_del_Nord" title="Irlanda del Nord">Irlanda del Nord</a></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Regne Unit"><img alt="Regne Unit" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282-3%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282-3%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282-3%29.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282-3%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282-3%29.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282-3%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dependències de la Corona</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Guernsey"><img alt="Guernsey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Guernsey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guernsey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Guernsey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guernsey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Guernsey.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guernsey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey">Guernsey</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Jersey"><img alt="Jersey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Flag_of_Jersey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jersey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Flag_of_Jersey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jersey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Flag_of_Jersey.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jersey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jersey" title="Jersey">Jersey</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Illa de Man"><img alt="Illa de Man" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_the_Isle_of_Man.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Isle_of_Man.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_the_Isle_of_Man.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Isle_of_Man.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_the_Isle_of_Man.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Isle_of_Man.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Illa_de_Man" title="Illa de Man">Illa de Man</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Territoris_Brit%C3%A0nics_d%27Ultramar" title="Territoris Britànics d'Ultramar">Territoris Britànics d'Ultramar</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Anguilla"><img alt="Anguilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Anguilla_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Anguilla_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Anguilla_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Anguilla_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Anguilla_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Anguilla_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Anguilla" title="Anguilla">Anguilla</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bermudes"><img alt="Bermudes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Flag_of_Bermuda_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bermuda_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Flag_of_Bermuda_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bermuda_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Flag_of_Bermuda_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bermuda_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bermudes" title="Bermudes">Bermudes</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Illes Caiman"><img alt="Illes Caiman" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Illes_Caiman" title="Illes Caiman">illes Caiman</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Malvines"><img alt="Malvines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Illes_Malvines" title="Illes Malvines">illes Falkland</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="375" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Illes_Ge%C3%B2rgia_del_Sud_i_Sandwich_del_Sud" title="Illes Geòrgia del Sud i Sandwich del Sud">illes Geòrgia del Sud i Sandwich del Sud</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Gibraltar"><img alt="Gibraltar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Gibraltar_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Gibraltar_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Gibraltar_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Gibraltar_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Gibraltar_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Gibraltar_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gibraltar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Montserrat"><img alt="Montserrat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Montserrat_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Montserrat_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Montserrat_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Montserrat_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Montserrat_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Montserrat_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Illa_de_Montserrat" title="Illa de Montserrat">Montserrat</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Pitcairn"><img alt="Pitcairn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_the_Pitcairn_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Pitcairn_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_the_Pitcairn_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Pitcairn_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_the_Pitcairn_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Pitcairn_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Illes_Pitcairn" title="Illes Pitcairn">illes Pitcairn</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Santa Helena"><img alt="Santa Helena" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg/46px-Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Santa_Helena" title="Santa Helena">Saint Helena</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Territori_Brit%C3%A0nic_de_l%27Oce%C3%A0_%C3%8Dndic" title="Territori Britànic de l'Oceà Índic">Territori Britànic de l'Oceà Índic</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Illes_Turks_i_Caicos" title="Illes Turks i Caicos">illes Turks i Caicos</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Illes_Verges_Brit%C3%A0niques" title="Illes Verges Britàniques">illes Verges Britàniques</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Llista_de_les_Nacions_Unides_de_territoris_no_autònoms_border&#124;enllaç=&#124;23x20px&#124;Nacions_Unides" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Llista_ONU_de_territoris_no_aut%C3%B2noms" title="Plantilla:Llista ONU de territoris no autònoms"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Llista_de_les_Nacions_Unides_de_territoris_no_autònoms_border&#124;enllaç=&#124;23x20px&#124;Nacions_Unides" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Llista de les <a href="/wiki/Nacions_Unides" class="mw-redirect" title="Nacions Unides">Nacions Unides</a> de <a href="/wiki/Llista_de_les_Nacions_Unides_de_territoris_no_aut%C3%B2noms" title="Llista de les Nacions Unides de territoris no autònoms">territoris no autònoms</a> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Nacions Unides"><img alt="Nacions Unides" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Depend%C3%A8ncies_d%27ultramar_franceses" title="Dependències d'ultramar franceses">França</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Polin%C3%A8sia_Francesa" title="Polinèsia Francesa">Polinèsia Francesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_Caled%C3%B2nia" title="Nova Caledònia">Nova Caledònia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Regne_de_Nova_Zelanda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regne de Nova Zelanda (encara no existeix)">Nova Zelanda</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tokelau" title="Tokelau">Tokelau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya">Espanya</a> / <a href="/wiki/Marroc" title="Marroc">Marroc</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A0hara_Occidental" title="Sàhara Occidental">Sàhara Occidental</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Territoris_Brit%C3%A0nics_d%27Ultramar" title="Territoris Britànics d'Ultramar">Regne Unit</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anguilla" title="Anguilla">Anguilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bermudes" title="Bermudes">Bermudes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illes_Verges_Brit%C3%A0niques" title="Illes Verges Britàniques">Illes Verges Britàniques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illes_Caiman" title="Illes Caiman">Illes Caiman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illes_Malvines" title="Illes Malvines">Illes Malvines</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illa_de_Montserrat" title="Illa de Montserrat">Illa de Montserrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illes_Pitcairn" title="Illes Pitcairn">illes Pitcairn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Helena,_Ascensi%C3%B3_i_Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Santa Helena, Ascensió i Tristan da Cunha">Santa Helena, Ascensió i Tristan da Cunha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illes_Turks_i_Caicos" title="Illes Turks i Caicos">Illes Turks i Caicos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80rea_insular_dels_Estats_Units" title="Àrea insular dels Estats Units">Estats Units</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samoa_Nord-americana" title="Samoa Nord-americana">Samoa Nord-americana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illes_Verges_Nord-americanes" title="Illes Verges Nord-americanes">Illes Verges Nord-americanes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Història_d&#039;Europa" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#DEB887;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Europa_per_territoris" title="Plantilla:Història d'Europa per territoris"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Història_d&#039;Europa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Europa" title="Història d'Europa">Història d'Europa</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="font-weight:bold;background:#F5DEB3">Estats reconeguts</td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background:#F5DEB3">Estats desapareguts, d'estatut particular o parcialment reconeguts</td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background:#F5DEB3">Nacions sense Estat</td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;width:33.3%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Portugal" title="Història de Portugal">Portugal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Espanya" title="Història d'Espanya">Espanya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Andorra" title="Història d'Andorra">Andorra</a><sup>PPCC</sup>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Història de França">França</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_del_Regne_Unit" title="Història del Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Irlanda" title="Història d'Irlanda">Irlanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Isl%C3%A0ndia" title="Història d'Islàndia">Islàndia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Noruega" title="Història de Noruega">Noruega</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Su%C3%A8cia" title="Història de Suècia">Suècia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Finl%C3%A0ndia" title="Història de Finlàndia">Finlàndia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_dels_Pa%C3%AFsos_Baixos" title="Història dels Països Baixos">Holanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_B%C3%A8lgica" title="Història de Bèlgica">Bèlgica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Alemanya" title="Història d'Alemanya">Alemanya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27%C3%80ustria" title="Història d'Àustria">Àustria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Dinamarca" title="Història de Dinamarca">Dinamarca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Su%C3%AFssa" title="Història de Suïssa">Suïssa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Liechtenstein" title="Història de Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_M%C3%B2naco" title="Història de Mònaco">Mònec</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Tx%C3%A8quia" title="Història de Txèquia">Txèquia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Eslov%C3%A0quia" title="Història d'Eslovàquia">Eslovàquia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Hongria" title="Història d'Hongria">Hongria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Eslov%C3%A8nia" title="Història d'Eslovènia">Eslovènia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Cro%C3%A0cia" title="Història de Croàcia">Croàcia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_B%C3%B2snia_i_Hercegovina" title="Història de Bòsnia i Hercegovina">Bòsnia-Hercegovina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_S%C3%A8rbia" title="Història de Sèrbia">Sèrbia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Montenegro" title="Història de Montenegro">Montenegro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Alb%C3%A0nia" title="Història d'Albània">Albània</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_de_Maced%C3%B2nia" class="mw-redirect" title="Història de la República de Macedònia">Macedònia del Nord</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Història de Grècia">Grècia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Romania" title="Història de Romania">Romania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Mold%C3%A0via" title="Història de Moldàvia">Moldàvia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Pol%C3%B2nia" title="Història de Polònia">Polònia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Litu%C3%A0nia" title="Història de Lituània">Lituània</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Let%C3%B2nia" title="Història de Letònia">Letònia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Est%C3%B2nia" title="Història d'Estònia">Estònia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Belar%C3%BAs" title="Història de Belarús">Belarús</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Ucra%C3%AFna" title="Història d'Ucraïna">Ucraïna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Luxemburg" title="Història de Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Malta" title="Història de Malta">Malta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Xipre" title="Història de Xipre">Xipre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_R%C3%BAssia" title="Història de Rússia">Rússia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Bulg%C3%A0ria" title="Història de Bulgària">Bulgària</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Turquia" title="Història de Turquia">Turquia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27It%C3%A0lia" title="Història d'Itàlia">Itàlia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Ge%C3%B2rgia" title="Història de Geòrgia">Geòrgia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_l%27Azerbaidjan" title="Història de l'Azerbaidjan">Azerbaidjan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_San_Marino" title="Història de San Marino">Sant Marino</a></li></ul> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;width:33.3%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_dels_Pa%C3%AFsos_Baixos" title="Història dels Països Baixos">Països Baixos</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Iugosl%C3%A0via&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Història de Iugoslàvia (encara no existeix)">Iugoslàvia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_la_Uni%C3%B3_Sovi%C3%A8tica" title="Història de la Unió Soviètica">URSS</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Bessar%C3%A0bia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Història de Bessaràbia (encara no existeix)">Bessaràbia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Txecoslov%C3%A0quia" title="Txecoslovàquia">Txecoslovàquia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Kaliningrad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Història de Kaliningrad (encara no existeix)">Kaliningrad</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Transn%C3%ADstria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Història de Transnístria (encara no existeix)">Transnístria</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hist%C3%B2ria_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_Turca_de_Xipre_del_Nord&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Història de la República Turca de Xipre del Nord (encara no existeix)">Xipre del Nord</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hist%C3%B2ria_de_l%27Imperi_Otom%C3%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Història de l'Imperi Otomà (encara no existeix)">Imperi Otomà</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Oss%C3%A8tia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Història d'Ossètia (encara no existeix)">Ossètia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Imperi_Austrohongar%C3%A8s" title="Imperi Austrohongarès">Àustria-Hongria</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%80ustria_Alemanya" class="mw-redirect" title="Àustria Alemanya">Àustria-Alemanya</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gibraltar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Kosovo" title="Història de Kosovo">Kosovo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_la_Ciutat_del_Vatic%C3%A0" title="Història de la Ciutat del Vaticà">Vaticà</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regne_de_Pr%C3%BAssia" title="Regne de Prússia">Regne de Prússia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Alemanya" title="Història d'Alemanya">Alemanya</a>)</li></ul> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;width:33.3%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_dels_Pa%C3%AFsos_Catalans" title="Història dels Països Catalans">Països Catalans</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Catalunya" title="Història de Catalunya">Catalunya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_del_Pa%C3%ADs_Valenci%C3%A0" title="Història del País Valencià">País Valencià</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_les_Illes_Balears" class="mw-redirect" title="Història de les Illes Balears">|Illes Balears</a>), <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_del_Pa%C3%ADs_Basc" title="Història del País Basc">País Basc</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Aran" title="Història d'Aran">País d'Aran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Gal%C3%ADcia" title="Història de Galícia">Galícia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Esc%C3%B2cia" title="Història d'Escòcia">Escòcia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Anglaterra" title="Història d'Anglaterra">Anglaterra</a><sup>UK</sup>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Gal%C2%B7les" title="Història de Gal·les">País de Gal·les</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hist%C3%B2ria_de_les_illes_F%C3%A8ore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Història de les illes Fèore (encara no existeix)">Illes Fèore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Groenl%C3%A0ndia" title="Història de Groenlàndia">Grenlàndia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Fr%C3%ADsia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Història de Frísia (encara no existeix)">Frísia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Crimea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Història de Crimea (encara no existeix)">Crimea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_C%C3%B2rsega" title="Història de Còrsega">Còrsega</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Bretanya" class="mw-redirect" title="Història de Bretanya">Bretanya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Txetx%C3%A8nia" title="Història de Txetxènia">Txetxènia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hist%C3%B2ria_del_Kurdistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Història del Kurdistan (encara no existeix)">Kurdistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Control_d%27autoritats" title="Control d'autoritats">Registres d'autoritat</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n81-103161">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://datos.bne.es/resource/XX451339">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14011467j">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4020965-9">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LCCN" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN">LCCN</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81103161">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIAF" class="mw-redirect" title="VIAF">VIAF</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/125501644">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISNI" class="mw-redirect" title="ISNI">ISNI</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000121659435">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LIBRIS" title="LIBRIS">SELIBR</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libris.kb.se/auth/146780">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUDOC" class="mw-redirect" title="SUDOC">SUDOC</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/relation/1278736">1</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐fzs4m Cached time: 20241123093817 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.717 seconds Real time usage: 2.829 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 20288/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 278297/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 78588/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 34/100 Expensive parser function count: 24/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 25027/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.069/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5910015/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getEntityStatements 380 ms 28.8% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::sub 180 ms 13.6% recursiveClone <mwInit.lua:45> 140 ms 10.6% ? 140 ms 10.6% 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