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Динамика (механикада) - Википедия

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class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Мазмуну" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Мазмуну</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башына кайтуу</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Булактар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Булактар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Булактар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Булактар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Мазмуну" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Динамика (механикада)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Башка тилдеги макалага өтүү. 75 тилде жеткиликтүү" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-75" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">75 тил</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83" title="علم التحريك – арабча" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="علم التحريك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Din%C3%A1mica_(mec%C3%A1nica)" title="Dinámica (mecánica) – астурийче" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Dinámica (mecánica)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamika" title="Dinamika – азербайжанча" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Dinamika" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайжанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9_(%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9)" title="دینامیک (مکانیک) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="دینامیک (مکانیک)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Дынаміка – беларусча" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дынаміка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Дынаміка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дынаміка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Динамика – болгарча" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Динамика" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE" title="গতিবিদ্যা – бангладешче" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গতিবিদ্যা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бангладешче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamika" title="Dinamika – боснийче" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Dinamika" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Din%C3%A0mica" title="Dinàmica – каталончо" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dinàmica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9_(%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9)" title="دینامیک (میکانیک) – борбордук курдча" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دینامیک (میکانیک)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="борбордук курдча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamika" title="Dynamika – чехче" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dynamika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чехче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Динамика (физика) – чувашча" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Динамика (физика)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamik" title="Dynamik – датча" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Dynamik" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamik_(Physik)" title="Dynamik (Physik) – немисче" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dynamik (Physik)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Δυναμική – грекче" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δυναμική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamics_(mechanics)" title="Dynamics (mechanics) – англисче" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dynamics (mechanics)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamiko" title="Dinamiko – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dinamiko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Din%C3%A1mica" title="Dinámica – испанча" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dinámica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BCnaamika" title="Dünaamika – эстончо" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Dünaamika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamika" title="Dinamika – баскча" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Dinamika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="دینامیک – фарсча" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دینامیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamiikka" title="Dynamiikka – финче" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Dynamiikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamique_(m%C3%A9canique)" title="Dynamique (mécanique) – французча" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dynamique (mécanique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinimic" title="Dinimic – ирландча" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Dinimic" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Din%C3%A1mica" title="Dinámica – галисияча" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Dinámica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94_(%D7%9E%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94)" title="דינמיקה (מכניקה) – ивритче" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דינמיקה (מכניקה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ивритче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="गति विज्ञान – хиндиче" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गति विज्ञान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хиндиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamika" title="Dinamika – хорватча" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dinamika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamik" title="Dinamik – гаитиче" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Dinamik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаитиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1_(%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1)" title="Դինամիկա (մեխանիկա) – армянча" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դինամիկա (մեխանիկա)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamica" title="Dynamica – интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Dynamica" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamika_(mekanika)" title="Dinamika (mekanika) – индонезияча" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dinamika (mekanika)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamiko" title="Dinamiko – идочо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Dinamiko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamica" title="Dinamica – италиянча" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dinamica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="動力学 – жапончо" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="動力学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="жапончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90)" title="დინამიკა (მექანიკა) – грузинче" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დინამიკა (მექანიკა)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamika" title="Dinamika – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Dinamika" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Динамика – казакча" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Динамика" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%97%AD%ED%95%99" title="동역학 – корейче" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="동역학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%AEnam%C3%AEk" title="Dînamîk – курдча" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Dînamîk" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamika_(mechanika)" title="Dinamika (mechanika) – литовчо" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dinamika (mechanika)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовчо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamika_(meh%C4%81nika)" title="Dinamika (mehānika) – латышча" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dinamika (mehānika)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Динамика (физика) – македончо" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Динамика (физика)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamik" title="Dinamik – малайча" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Dinamik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%99%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ဒိုင်းနမစ် – бурмача" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဒိုင်းနမစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бурмача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamica" title="Dynamica – голландча" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dynamica" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamikk_i_mekanikk" title="Dynamikk i mekanikk – норвежче (нинорск)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Dynamikk i mekanikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежче (нинорск)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamikk_(mekanikk)" title="Dynamikk (mekanikk) – норвежче (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Dynamikk (mekanikk)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежче (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B8" title="ਡਾਇਨਾਮਿਕਸ – пунжабиче" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਡਾਇਨਾਮਿਕਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пунжабиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamika_(fizyka)" title="Dynamika (fizyka) – полякча" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dynamika (fizyka)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полякча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Din%C3%A0mica" title="Dinàmica – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Dinàmica" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Din%C3%A2mica" title="Dinâmica – португалча" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dinâmica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamic%C4%83" title="Dinamică – румынча" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dinamică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Динамика (физика) – орусча" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Динамика (физика)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="गतिविज्ञानम् – санскритче" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="गतिविज्ञानम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскритче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamika_(fizika)" title="Dinamika (fizika) – серб-хорват" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dinamika (fizika)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="серб-хорват" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ගති විද්‍යාව – сингалача" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ගති විද්‍යාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингалача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamics" title="Dynamics – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dynamics" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamika_(fyzika)" title="Dynamika (fyzika) – словакча" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dynamika (fyzika)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamika" title="Dinamika – словенче" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Dinamika" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamika" title="Dinamika – албанча" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Dinamika" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Динамика (физика) – сербче" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Динамика (физика)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamik_(mekanik)" title="Dynamik (mekanik) – шведче" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Dynamik (mekanik)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="இயக்கவியல் – тамилче" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இயக்கவியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="พลศาสตร์ – тайча" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พลศาสตร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinamik" title="Dinamik – түркчө" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dinamik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="түркчө" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Динаміка – украинче" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Динаміка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA_(%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA)" title="حرکیات (میکانیات) – урдуча" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="حرکیات (میکانیات)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урдуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%99ng_l%E1%BB%B1c_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Động lực học – вьетнамча" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Động lực học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A8%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="动力学 – &quot;У&quot; диалектинде (Кытай)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="动力学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="&quot;У&quot; диалектинде (Кытай)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A7" title="דינאמיק – идишче" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דינאמיק" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идишче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" title="動力學 – кытайча" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="動力學" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кытайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8Dng-le%CC%8Dk-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Tōng-le̍k-ha̍k – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tōng-le̍k-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" title="動力學 – кантончо" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="動力學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q128030#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Башка тилдерге шилтемени түзөтүү" class="wbc-editpage">Шилтемелерди түзөтүү</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> 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id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Башка долбоорлордо </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dynamics" hreflang="en"><span>Викиказына</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q128030" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викимаалымат элементи</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Көрүнүш"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Көрүнүш</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедия дан</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ky" dir="ltr"><p><b>Динамика</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Грек тили">грек.</a> <span lang="el"><span style="font-family: palatino linotype, new athena unicode, athena, gentium, code2000, serif; font-size: 105%;">δύναμις</span></span> ― күч) ― механиканын бөлүмү; сырткы күч таасир кылгандагы материалдык нерсенин кыймылын изилдейт Классикалык <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Исаак Ньютон">Исаак Ньютондун</a> мыйзамдарына негизделген. <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Инерция">Ньютондун биринчи мыйзамы (инерция мыйзамы)</a>: эгерде материалдык чекитке эч бир күч аракет этпесе же аракет эткен күчтөр өз ара тең салмакта болсо, анда материалдык чекит тынч абалын же бир калыптагы түз сызыктуу кыймылын сактайт. Материалдык чекиттин мындай абалы, инерциялык абал жана анын ошол абалды сактап туруу касиети инерттүүлүк касиети деп аталат. Ньютондун экинчи мыйзамы динамиканын негизги теңдемеси болот. Эгерде материалдык чекитке күч аракет этсе, ал инерциялуу эсептөө тутумуна салыштырмалуу ылдамдатылган кыймылга келет жана чекит массасынын анын ылдамдануусуна болгон көбөйтүндүсү аракет эткен күчкө барабар: F=ma. Материалдык чекитке бир эле учурда бир нече күч аракет этсе, натыйжалоочу күч суперпозиция принциби боюнча аныкталат. Ошондуктан натыйжалоочу күч материалдык чекитке аракет эткен күчтөрдүн вектордук суммасына барабар. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD_%D2%AF%D1%87%D2%AF%D0%BD%D1%87%D2%AF_%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B" title="Ньютондун үчүнчү мыйзамы">Ньютондун үчүнчү мыйзамы</a> нерселердин өз ара аракеттенишүү мыйзамы: эки материалдык чекит, абсолюттук чоңдуктары боюнча бирдей жана чекиттерди туташтырган сызыкты бойлоп, бири-бирине карама-каршы багытталган күчтөр менен аракет этишет (А1= – А2). Динамикада типтүү эки маселе каралат: Түз маселе. Нерсенин баштапкы абалы, массасы жана ага аракет эткен күч белгилүү. Нерсенин ылдамдануусун, анын кыймыл теңдемесин таап, траекториясын аныктоо. Тескери маселе<b>.</b> Материалдык чекиттин кыймыл теңдемеси, массасы белгилүү. Материалдык чекитке аракет эткен күч аныкталат. Катуу нерсенин айлануу кыймылы үчүн динамиканын негизги теңдемеси Ньютондун экинчи мыйзамынан келип чыгат. Кыймылсыз октун айланасында катуу нерсенин айлануу кыймылы үчүн негизги теңдеме: Mя=Iяe,, мында Mя – айландыруучу момент нерсеге аракет эткен күчтөрдүн моменттеринин суммасына барабар, Iя – нерсенин айлануу огуна салыштырмалуу инерция моменти, e – бурчтук ылдамдануу. Негизги теңдеменин жардамы менен айлануу кыймылынын теңдемеси табылат; экинчи маселесинде, тескерисинче, нерсенин кыймыл теңдемеси, анын инерция моменти белгилүү болсо, ага аракет эткен күчтүн моменти анык талат. </p> <ul><li><i>Тутумдун кыймыл санынын өзгөрүшү жөнүндөгү теорема:</i> убакыттын кайсы гана аралыгында болбосун, тутумдун импульсунун өзгөрүүсү ага аракет эткен сырткы күчтөрдүн геометриялык суммасына барабар. Тутумдун массалар борборунун кыймылы тууралуу теорема: механикалык тутумдун массалык борбору, массасы тутумдун массасына барабар жана тутумга берилген бардык сырткы күчтөр ага аракет эткен материалдык чекиттей кыймылдайт.</li></ul> <ul><li><i>Тутумдун кинетикалык энергиясынын өзгөрүшү тууралу теорема:</i> тутумдун кинетикалык энергиясынын өзгөрүшү тутумду которууда аракет эткен сырткы күчтөрдүн аткарган жумуштарынын суммасына барабар. Биринчи теоремадан, сырткы күчтөр аракет этпеген механикалык тутум үчүн импульстун сакталуу мыйзамы келип чыгат: сырттан аракет эткен күчтөрдүн суммасы нөлгө барабар болгон механикалык туюк тутумдун импульсу убакыт боюнча өзгөрбөйт. Үчүнчү теоремадан механикалык энергиянын сакталуу мыйзамы келип чыгат: сырттан аракет эткен күчтөрдүн суммасы нөлгө барабар болсо, тутумдун толук энергиясы турактуу чоңдук болуп сакталат. Жогоруда келтирилген механиканын жалпы теоремалары жана сакталуу мыйзамдары ар түркүн маселелерди чыгарууда көп колдонулат.</li></ul> <ul><li><i>Механикалык тутумунун импульс моменти жөнүндөгү теорема:</i> механикалык тутумдун, кандай гана болбосун окко салыштырмалуу импульс моментинин убакыт боюнча өзгөрүшү, ошол эле окко салыштырмалуу ага аракет эткен күч моменттеринин суммасына барабар. Бул теоремадан импульс моментинин сакталуу мыйзамы келип чыгат: Эгерде, тутумга аракет эткен сырткы күчтөрдүн берилген окко салыштырмалуу натыйжалоочу моменти нөлгө барабар болсо, анда тутумдун ошол окко салыштырмалуу импульс моменти убакыт боюнча өзгөрбөйт.</li> <li><i>Механикалык тутумдун айлануу кыймылынын кинетикалык энергиясынын өзгөрүшү жөнүндөгү теорема:</i> айлануу кыймылындагы механикалык тутумдун кинетикалык энергиясынын өзгөрүшү ага аракет эткен сырткы күчтүн моменттеринин аткарган жумуштарынын суммасына барабар.</li> <li>Мындан <i>айлануу кыймылы үчүн энергиянын сакталуу мыйзамы келип чыгат:</i> эгерде механикалык тутумга сырттан айландыруучу момент аракет этпесе, анын энергиясы убакыт боюнча өзгөрбөйт.</li></ul> <p>Динамикада күчтүн аракети астындагы нерселердин (тутумдардын) кыймылын изилдөө ыкмаларынан тышкары бир топ атайын маселелер каралат: мис., гороскоптор теоремасы, өзгөрмө массалуу нерселердин кыймылы, кагылышуу теориясы, механикалык термелүүлөр, суюктуктардын жана газдардын кыймылы (гидроаэродинамика) ж. б. Динамиканын ыкмаларын конкреттүү объектилердин кыймылын изилдөөдө колдонуунун натыйжасында, атайын предметтер: асман механикасы, ракеталар Динамикасы, самолёт Д-сы ж. б. өнүгүп чыкты. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Булактар"><span id=".D0.91.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BA.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Булактар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="«Булактар‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Булактар"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>“Кыргызстан”. Улуттук энциклопедия: 1-том. Башкы ред. Асанов Ү. А., Б.: Мамлекеттик тил жана энциклопедия борбору, 2006. ISBN 9967—14— 046—1</li> <li>Мамлекеттик тил жана энциклопедия борбору. Физика. Энциклопедиялык окуу куралы. 2004 Бишкек. <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:BookSources/9967140100" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9967-14-010-0</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐65bb7474cd‐f8d9f Cached time: 20241127142014 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.011 seconds Real time usage: 0.019 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 27/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 557/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 170/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 9.448 1 Калып:Lang-gr 100.00% 9.448 1 -total 44.02% 4.159 1 Калып:Lang-el2 17.62% 1.665 1 Калып:Lang --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key kywiki:pcache:128826:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241127142014 and revision id 441522. 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