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(PDF) Phytochemical Analysis and Antibacterial Properties of Some Selected Indian Medicinal Plants
<!DOCTYPE html> <html > <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs"> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="1QGFpn2pKJi66149Xi43rT7FSw99_e3zg3SoJOkTDgzhwTKgA_JsdWWOrlU5_qDBc0mvr1zFOCNNOnF8v1-7cw" /> <meta name="citation_title" content="Phytochemical Analysis and Antibacterial Properties of Some Selected Indian Medicinal Plants" /> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2015/01/01" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Yogini Mulay" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/85024412/Phytochemical_Analysis_and_Antibacterial_Properties_of_Some_Selected_Indian_Medicinal_Plants" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Phytochemical Analysis and Antibacterial Properties of Some Selected Indian Medicinal Plants" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Since ancient times, different plants have been used as a source of medicines. A variety of drugs could be obtained from medicinal plants. About 80 % individuals from developing countries rely on plant based preparations used in their traditional" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://0.academia-photos.com/190859772/53941938/42077022/s200_yogini.mulay.jpeg" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="2369844204" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/85024412/Phytochemical_Analysis_and_Antibacterial_Properties_of_Some_Selected_Indian_Medicinal_Plants" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Phytochemical Analysis and Antibacterial Properties of Some Selected Indian Medicinal Plants" /> <meta property="og:image" content="http://a.academia-assets.com/images/open-graph-icons/fb-paper.gif" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Since ancient times, different plants have been used as a source of medicines. A variety of drugs could be obtained from medicinal plants. About 80 % individuals from developing countries rely on plant based preparations used in their traditional" /> <meta property="article:author" content="https://independent.academia.edu/YoginiMulay1" /> <meta name="description" content="Since ancient times, different plants have been used as a source of medicines. A variety of drugs could be obtained from medicinal plants. About 80 % individuals from developing countries rely on plant based preparations used in their traditional" /> <title>(PDF) Phytochemical Analysis and Antibacterial Properties of Some Selected Indian Medicinal Plants</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/85024412/Phytochemical_Analysis_and_Antibacterial_Properties_of_Some_Selected_Indian_Medicinal_Plants" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script> var $controller_name = 'single_work'; var $action_name = "show"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '107520bac59918e2ceae62eaadd15bff3d1e7904'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.require = { config: function() { return function() {} } } </script> <script> window.Aedu = window.Aedu || {}; window.Aedu.hit_data = null; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1740878086000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1740878086000; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","abstract":"Since ancient times, different plants have been used as a source of medicines. A variety of drugs could be obtained from medicinal plants. About 80 % individuals from developing countries rely on plant based preparations used in their traditional medicinal system and as the basic needs for human primary health care (Ellof, 1998). Plants produce a diverse range of bioactive molecules, making them rich sources of different types of medicine (Nair et al., 2005). Mostly, these compounds are secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, resins, fatty acids, tannins and phenol compounds, etc. Compounds extracted from different parts of ISSN: 2319-7706 Volume 4 Number 3 (2015) pp. 228-235 http://www.ijcmas.com","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Yogini Mulay","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/YoginiMulay1","image":"https://0.academia-photos.com/190859772/53941938/42077022/s200_yogini.mulay.jpeg","sameAs":[]}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2022-08-17","datePublished":"2015-01-01","headline":"Phytochemical Analysis and Antibacterial Properties of Some Selected Indian Medicinal Plants","image":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89853360/thumbnails/1.jpg","inLanguage":"en","keywords":["Traditional Medicine","Medicinal Plants","Phytochemical","Antibacterial 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window.loswp.willEdgeCache = false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":85024412,"created_at":"2022-08-17T21:07:20.517-07:00","from_world_paper_id":212913020,"updated_at":"2024-01-29T05:42:01.448-08:00","_data":{"abstract":"Since ancient times, different plants have been used as a source of medicines. A variety of drugs could be obtained from medicinal plants. About 80 % individuals from developing countries rely on plant based preparations used in their traditional medicinal system and as the basic needs for human primary health care (Ellof, 1998). Plants produce a diverse range of bioactive molecules, making them rich sources of different types of medicine (Nair et al., 2005). Mostly, these compounds are secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, resins, fatty acids, tannins and phenol compounds, etc. Compounds extracted from different parts of ISSN: 2319-7706 Volume 4 Number 3 (2015) pp. 228-235 http://www.ijcmas.com","publication_date":"2015,,"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Phytochemical Analysis and Antibacterial Properties of Some Selected Indian Medicinal Plants","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true,"seo_quality":null}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [190859772]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon'; window.userInChina = "false";</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":89853360,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Phytochemical Analysis and Antibacterial Properties of Some Selected Indian Medicinal Plants”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/89853360/mini_magick20220818-1-1is8gv7.png?1660795741" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Phytochemical Analysis and Antibacterial Properties of Some Selected Indian Medicinal Plants</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="190859772" href="https://independent.academia.edu/YoginiMulay1"><img alt="Profile image of Yogini Mulay" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/190859772/53941938/42077022/s65_yogini.mulay.jpeg" />Yogini Mulay</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2015</p><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">8 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 85024412; 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A variety of drugs could be obtained from medicinal plants. About 80 % individuals from developing countries rely on plant based preparations used in their traditional medicinal system and as the basic needs for human primary health care (Ellof, 1998). Plants produce a diverse range of bioactive molecules, making them rich sources of different types of medicine (Nair et al., 2005). Mostly, these compounds are secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, resins, fatty acids, tannins and phenol compounds, etc. Compounds extracted from different parts of ISSN: 2319-7706 Volume 4 Number 3 (2015) pp. 228-235 http://www.ijcmas.com</p></div></div><div class="ds-top-related-works--grid-container"><div class="ds-related-content--container ds-top-related-works--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="49730518" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/49730518/Phyto_Chemical_Analysis_of_Plant_Resources_having_Antimicrobial_Properties_Obtained_from_Aravali_Hills_of_Rajasthan_India">Phyto Chemical Analysis of Plant Resources having Antimicrobial Properties Obtained from Aravali Hills of Rajasthan, India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="16912998" href="https://mpuat.academia.edu/sudhababel">sudha babel</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Phyto Chemical Analysis of Plant Resources having Antimicrobial Properties Obtained from Aravali Hills of Rajasthan, India","attachmentId":67990649,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/49730518/Phyto_Chemical_Analysis_of_Plant_Resources_having_Antimicrobial_Properties_Obtained_from_Aravali_Hills_of_Rajasthan_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/49730518/Phyto_Chemical_Analysis_of_Plant_Resources_having_Antimicrobial_Properties_Obtained_from_Aravali_Hills_of_Rajasthan_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="28997318" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/28997318/Promising_Phytochemicals_from_Indian_Medicinal_Plants">Promising Phytochemicals from Indian Medicinal Plants</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="54506350" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AmritSingh87">Amrit Singh</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Ethnobotanical Leaflets, 2005</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The medicinal plants find application in pharmaceutical, cosmetic, agricultural and food industry. 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With the onset of research, it was concluded that plants contain active principles, which are responsible, for curative action of the herbs.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Promising Phytochemicals from Indian Medicinal Plants","attachmentId":49444218,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/28997318/Promising_Phytochemicals_from_Indian_Medicinal_Plants","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/28997318/Promising_Phytochemicals_from_Indian_Medicinal_Plants"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="7924764" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/7924764/International_Journal_of_Biological_and_Pharmaceutical_Research_PHYTOCHEMICAL_ANALYSIS_OF_SOME_IMPORTANT_MEDICINAL_PLANTS">International Journal of Biological & Pharmaceutical Research PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF SOME IMPORTANT MEDICINAL PLANTS</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="14880329" href="https://vit.academia.edu/PradeepToU">Pradeep To U</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Plants are sources of large amount of drugs comparising to different groups such as Antispasmodics, Emetics, Anticancer and Antibacterial etc. This present study reports three different solvents extracts and aqueous prepared from four Indian plants belonging to different families collected from Adhiyamaan Botanical Garden krishnagiri district Tamilnadu. 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href="https://www.academia.edu/23715463/In_vitro_antimicrobial_and_antioxidant_potentials_of_selected_medicinal_plants_used_by_the_indigenous_tribes_of_Andaman_and_Nicobar_Islands_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="86138225" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/86138225/_i_In_vitro_i_antimicrobial_and_anti_oxidant_potentials_of_selected_medicinal_plants_used_by_the_indigenous_tribes_of_Andaman_and_Nicobar_Islands_India"><i>In vitro</i> antimicrobial and anti-oxidant potentials of selected medicinal plants used by the indigenous tribes of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="6026138" href="https://rmrct.academia.edu/PunnamChander">Punnam M Chander</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology, 2016</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"\u003ci\u003eIn vitro\u003c/i\u003e antimicrobial and anti-oxidant potentials of selected medicinal plants used by the indigenous tribes of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India","attachmentId":90658560,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86138225/_i_In_vitro_i_antimicrobial_and_anti_oxidant_potentials_of_selected_medicinal_plants_used_by_the_indigenous_tribes_of_Andaman_and_Nicobar_Islands_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/86138225/_i_In_vitro_i_antimicrobial_and_anti_oxidant_potentials_of_selected_medicinal_plants_used_by_the_indigenous_tribes_of_Andaman_and_Nicobar_Islands_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="49569006" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/49569006/Phytochemical_Analysis_of_Selected_Medicinal_plants_of_India">Phytochemical Analysis of Selected Medicinal plants of India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="81305686" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SumairaSahreen">Sumaira Sahreen</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Plantae Scientia</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The present study has revealed the presence of phytochemicals considered as active medicinal chemical constituents. Important medicinal phytochemicals such as terpenoids, flavonoids, phenols, tannins, steroids, glycosides were studied in the collected samples. Plant Aegle marmelos Corr. having all these phytochemicals. Saponin was found only in two plants out of nine plants i.e. Achyranthes aspera Linn. and Semecarpus anacardium Linn. Terpenoids were found in Aegle marmelos Corr., Calotropis gigantea Linn.R.Br., Mimosa pudica Linn. Terpenoids are reported to have anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antimalarial, inhibition of cholesterol synthesis and antibacterial. Cardiac glycosides content was found in Achyranthes aspera Linn., Aegle marmelos Corr., Mimosa pudica Linn., Tribulus terrestris Linn., Calotropis gigantea Linn.R.Br., Ricinus communis Linn.. Cardiac glycosides have been used for over two centuries as a stimulant in case of cardiac failure. The flavonoids were found in Achyran...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Phytochemical Analysis of Selected Medicinal plants of India","attachmentId":67892413,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/49569006/Phytochemical_Analysis_of_Selected_Medicinal_plants_of_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/49569006/Phytochemical_Analysis_of_Selected_Medicinal_plants_of_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="86508299" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/86508299/Phytochemical_and_Antimicrobial_Activity_of_Some_Medicinal_Plants_of_North_East_India">Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Medicinal Plants of North East India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="4258490" href="https://unipune1.academia.edu/HemantkumarThakur">Hemantkumar Thakur</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Asian Journal of Chemistry, 2014</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">In present study, we examined the presence of phytochemical constituents in the hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol extracts of 6 medicinal plants of north east India. The methanol extracts of all the 6 plants were further analyzed for antibacterial activity by following standard agar well method against four bacterial strains viz. Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis as Gram-positive bacteria and bacterial strains of Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris as Gram-negative bacteria and were assessed by the MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) values. The results revealed the presence of alkaloid, polyphenols, flavonoids, terpenoids and carbohydrates in all the 6 plant species.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Medicinal Plants of North East India","attachmentId":90944249,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86508299/Phytochemical_and_Antimicrobial_Activity_of_Some_Medicinal_Plants_of_North_East_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/86508299/Phytochemical_and_Antimicrobial_Activity_of_Some_Medicinal_Plants_of_North_East_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="39238423" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39238423/Phytochemical_analysis_of_selected_plants_of_India">Phytochemical analysis of selected plants of India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="88170057" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PlantaeScientia">Plantae Scientia</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Plantae Scientia, 2019</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The present study has revealed the presence of phytochemicals considered as active medicinal chemical constituents. Important medicinal phytochemicals such as terpenoids, flavonoids, phenols, tannins, steroids, glycosides were studied in the collected samples. Plant Aegle marmelos Corr. having all these phytochemicals. Saponin was found only in two plants out of nine plants i.e. Achyranthes aspera Linn. and Semecarpus anacardium Linn. Terpenoids was found in Aegle marmelos Corr., Calotropis gigantean Linn.R.Br., Mimosa pudica Linn. Terpenoids are reported to have anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, antimalarial, inhibition of cholesterol synthesis and antibacterial. Cardiac glycosides content was found in Achyranthes aspera Linn., Aegle marmelos Corr., Mimosa pudica Linn., Tribulus terrestris Linn., Calotropis gigantea Linn.R.Br., Ricinus communis Linn.. Cardiac glycosides have been used for over two centuries as stimulant in case of cardiac failure.The flavonoids was found in Achyranthes aspera Linn., Aegle marmelos Corr., Calotropis gigantea Linn., Mimosa pudica Linn., Cissus quadrangularis Linn.Mart., Tribulus terrestris Linn. The biological functions of flavonoids apart from its antioxidant properties include protection against allergies, inflammation, free radicals, platelet aggregation, microbes, ulcers, hepotoxins, viruses and tumors.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Phytochemical analysis of selected plants of India","attachmentId":59369929,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/39238423/Phytochemical_analysis_of_selected_plants_of_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/39238423/Phytochemical_analysis_of_selected_plants_of_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="698487" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/698487/Antimicrobial_Activity_and_Phytochemical_Analysis_of_Selected_Indian_Folk_Medicinal_Plants">Antimicrobial Activity and Phytochemical Analysis of Selected Indian Folk Medicinal Plants</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="322633" href="https://vit.academia.edu/KavithaThirumurugan">Kavitha Thirumurugan</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">steroids</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The success of chemotherapy lies in the continuous search for new drugs to counter the challenge posed by resistant strains. Methanol extracts of six plant species traditionally used in Indian folklore medicine for the treatment of various bacterial and fungal infections were investigated for in vitro antimicrobial activity against pathogens namely Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger by disc diffusion method. Methanol extracts of Eugenia jambolana and Cassia auriculata showed the highest toxicity against all the bacteria. The plant extracts showed antibacterial activity but not antifungal activity against any of the fungi used. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) assay were determined for these two extracts against bacteria. E. jambolana revealed the highest antimicrobial activity at a minimum concentration (0.75 mg/ml) against S. aureus. The phytochemical analysis carried out revealed the presence of coumarins, flavanoids, glycosides, phenols, tannins, saponins and steroids. Alkaloids were not detected from any of the plant extracts under study. The results provide justification for the use of the plants in folk medicine to treat various infectious diseases.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Antimicrobial Activity and Phytochemical Analysis of Selected Indian Folk Medicinal Plants","attachmentId":3925035,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/698487/Antimicrobial_Activity_and_Phytochemical_Analysis_of_Selected_Indian_Folk_Medicinal_Plants","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/698487/Antimicrobial_Activity_and_Phytochemical_Analysis_of_Selected_Indian_Folk_Medicinal_Plants"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="20600027" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/20600027/7_A_Study_on_Antibacterial_Effect_of_Secondary_Metabolites_of_Some_Indian_Medicinal_Plants_A_Study_on_Antibacterial_Effect_of_Secondary_Metabolites_of_Some_Indian_Medicinal_Plants">7 A Study on Antibacterial Effect of Secondary Metabolites of Some Indian Medicinal Plants A Study on Antibacterial Effect of Secondary Metabolites of Some Indian Medicinal Plants</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="32582438" href="https://aribas.academia.edu/FarzinParabia">Farzin Parabia</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Comparative studies on the antibacterial properties of extracts obtained from medicinal plants were carried out by two different methods. The plants selected were Emblica officinalis Gaertn. (fruit-Euphorbiaceae), Glycyrrhiza glabra Linn. (rhizome-Papilionaceae), Eclipta alba (L.) Hassk. (whole plant-Compositae), Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Micrs (stem-Meninspermaceae), Asparagus racemosus Willd. (root-Liliaceae) and Centella asiatica (L.) Urb. (whole plant, Apiaceae). The solvents used were petroleum ether, chloroform, methanol and water. The antibacterial screening was conducted by agar-well diffusion method against nine bacterial strains. The most active extracts were compared by Minimum Inhibition Concentration (MIC) and their chemical constituents were separated through High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC). The separated plant metabolites on HPTLC plate were again evaluated for antibacterial property through bioautography. The results obtained indicated that the...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"7 A Study on Antibacterial Effect of Secondary Metabolites of Some Indian Medicinal Plants A Study on Antibacterial Effect of Secondary Metabolites of Some Indian Medicinal Plants","attachmentId":41458651,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/20600027/7_A_Study_on_Antibacterial_Effect_of_Secondary_Metabolites_of_Some_Indian_Medicinal_Plants_A_Study_on_Antibacterial_Effect_of_Secondary_Metabolites_of_Some_Indian_Medicinal_Plants","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/20600027/7_A_Study_on_Antibacterial_Effect_of_Secondary_Metabolites_of_Some_Indian_Medicinal_Plants_A_Study_on_Antibacterial_Effect_of_Secondary_Metabolites_of_Some_Indian_Medicinal_Plants"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":89853360,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":89853360,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_89853360" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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