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Marijci – Wikipedie

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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Jazyk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jazyk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Jazyk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jazyk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Náboženství" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Náboženství"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Náboženství</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Náboženství-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Významní_Marijci" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Významní_Marijci"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Významní Marijci</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Významní_Marijci-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Odkazy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Odkazy</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Marijci</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 67 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-67" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">67 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheremises" title="Cheremises – aragonština" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cheremises" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="مارييون – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مارييون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86" title="مارييين – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مارييين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maril%C9%99r" title="Marilər – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Marilər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%B1" title="ماری‌‌لر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ماری‌‌لر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мариҙар – baškirština" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Мариҙар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Марыйцы – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Марыйцы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Марыйцы – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Марыйцы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Mari" title="Orang Mari – batavština" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Orang Mari" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="batavština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Марийци – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Марийци" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Марийнууд – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Марийнууд" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_(poble)" title="Mari (poble) – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mari (poble)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%88" title="Марийш – čečenština" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Марийш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ermi%C5%9Fler" title="Çermişler – tatarština (krymská)" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Çermişler" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatarština (krymská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%C4%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Çармăссем – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çармăссем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariere" title="Mariere – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mariere" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_(Volk)" title="Mari (Volk) – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mari (Volk)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B9" title="Μάρι – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μάρι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_people" title="Mari people – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mari people" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marioj" title="Marioj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Marioj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_(pueblo)" title="Mari (pueblo) – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mari (pueblo)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marid" title="Marid – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Marid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_(herria)" title="Mari (herria) – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mari (herria)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%85_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="مردم ماری – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مردم ماری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marit" title="Marit – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Marit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maris_(peuple)" title="Maris (peuple) – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Maris (peuple)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99_(%D7%A2%D7%9D)" title="מארי (עם) – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מארי (עם)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marijci" title="Marijci – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Marijci" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marik" title="Marik – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Marik" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80_(%D5%AA%D5%B8%D5%B2%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A4)" title="Մարիներ (ժողովուրդ) – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարիներ (ժողովուրդ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suku_Mari" title="Suku Mari – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Suku Mari" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_(popolo)" title="Mari (popolo) – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mari (popolo)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="マリ人 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マリ人" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="მარიელები – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მარიელები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jolma_Mari" title="Jolma Mari – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Jolma Mari" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Марилер – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Марилер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%9D%B8" title="마리인 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마리인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Мари отир – komi-permjačtina" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Мари отир" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permjačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Мари – komijština" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Мари" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Марийлер – kyrgyzština" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Марийлер" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kyrgyzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariai" title="Mariai – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mariai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie%C5%A1i" title="Marieši – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Marieši" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_(vahoaka)" title="Mary (vahoaka) – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Mary (vahoaka)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Марий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Марий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Маријци – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Маријци" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Mari" title="Orang Mari – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Orang Mari" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Марить – erzjanština" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Марить" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzjanština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_(volk)" title="Mari (volk) – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mari (volk)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariar" title="Mariar – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mariar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariere" title="Mariere – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mariere" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%B0%D0%B4%C3%A6%D0%BC" title="Марийаг адæм – osetština" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Марийаг адæм" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maryjczycy" title="Maryjczycy – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Maryjczycy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maris" title="Maris – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Maris" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Марийцы – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Марийцы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Марийдар – jakutština" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Марийдар" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marijci" title="Marijci – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Marijci" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marijci" title="Marijci – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Marijci" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Маријци – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Маријци" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="doporučený článek"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marier" title="Marier – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Marier" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87irmi%C5%9Fler" title="Çirmişler – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çirmişler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Марилар – tatarština" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Марилар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%91%D1%81" title="Поръёс – udmurtština" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Поръёс" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%86%D1%96" title="Марійці – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Марійці" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariylar" title="Mariylar – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mariylar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_Mari" title="Người Mari – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Mari" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%BA" title="马里人 – čínština (dialekty Wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="马里人" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%BA" title="马里人 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马里人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q214361#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Marijci" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Článek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskuse:Marijci&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuse ke stránce (stránka neexistuje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">čeština</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazení"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Marijci"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;action=history" title="Starší verze této stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akce </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Marijci"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;action=history"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Obecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/Marijci" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/Marijci" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_str%C3%A1nky" title="Seznam všech speciálních stránek [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciální stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;oldid=24411394" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;action=info" title="Více informací o této stránce"><span>Informace o stránce</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Citovat&amp;page=Marijci&amp;id=24411394&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informace o tom, jak citovat tuto stránku"><span>Citovat stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMarijci"><span>Získat zkrácené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMarijci"><span>Stáhnout QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tisk/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Kniha&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Marijci"><span>Vytvořit knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Marijci&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Stáhnout jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;printable=yes" title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mari_people" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q214361" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em;width: 22em; border-spacing: 5px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold">Marijci</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Hill_mari_folk_ensemble.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Folklorní skupina marijských horských žen, Marij-El."><img alt="Folklorní skupina marijských horských žen, Marij-El." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Hill_mari_folk_ensemble.jpg/250px-Hill_mari_folk_ensemble.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Hill_mari_folk_ensemble.jpg/375px-Hill_mari_folk_ensemble.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Hill_mari_folk_ensemble.jpg/500px-Hill_mari_folk_ensemble.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="452" /></a></span><div>Folklorní skupina marijských horských žen, Marij-El.</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #b0c4de;">Populace</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center">613&#160;000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;;text-align:left"><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rusko" title="Rusko"><img alt="Rusko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rusko" title="Rusko">Ruská federace</a></th><td>604&#160;298 (2002) <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;;text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Kazachstán</span><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kazachst%C3%A1n" title="Kazachstán"><img alt="Kazachstán" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kazachst%C3%A1n" title="Kazachstán">Kazachstán</a></span></th><td>5&#160;000 (1999)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;;text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Ukrajina</span><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ukrajina" title="Ukrajina"><img alt="Ukrajina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ukrajina" title="Ukrajina">Ukrajina</a></span></th><td>4&#160;130 (2001) <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #b0c4de;">Jazyk(y)</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ru%C5%A1tina" title="Ruština">Ruština</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marij%C5%A1tina" title="Marijština">Marijština</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #b0c4de;">Náboženství</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Pravoslav%C3%AD" title="Pravoslaví">Pravoslavná církev</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pohanstv%C3%AD" title="Pohanství">pohanství</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Urals_mari.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Urals_mari.jpg/220px-Urals_mari.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Urals_mari.jpg/330px-Urals_mari.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Urals_mari.jpg 2x" data-file-width="352" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Východomarijské ženy v tradičních krojích – folklorní skupina Ervij</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Marijci</b> (též <b>Čeremisové</b>, <a href="/wiki/Ru%C5%A1tina" title="Ruština">rusky</a> <i>Марийцы</i>) jsou <a href="/wiki/Ugrofinsk%C3%A9_n%C3%A1rody" title="Ugrofinské národy">ugrofinský národ</a> žijící v <a href="/wiki/Povol%C5%BE%C3%AD" title="Povolží">Povolží</a>. Většina Marijců žije v <a href="/wiki/Marijsko" title="Marijsko">Marijsku</a> a také v <a href="/wiki/Tatarst%C3%A1n" title="Tatarstán">Tatarstánu</a> a <a href="/wiki/Ba%C5%A1kortost%C3%A1n" title="Baškortostán">Baškortostánu</a>. V roce 2002 se k marijské národnosti přihlásilo 604&#160;298 občanů <a href="/wiki/Rusko" title="Rusko">Ruské federace</a>. Několik tisíc Marijců žije na <a href="/wiki/Ukrajina" title="Ukrajina">Ukrajině</a> a v <a href="/wiki/Kazachst%C3%A1n" title="Kazachstán">Kazachstánu</a>. </p><p>Marijci se kulturně dělí na Marijce horské, žijící podél pravého břehu <a href="/wiki/Volha" title="Volha">Volhy</a>, Marijce luční, žijící podél levého břehu <a href="/wiki/Volha" title="Volha">Volhy</a> a Marijce východní žijící převážně v <a href="/wiki/Ba%C5%A1kortost%C3%A1n" title="Baškortostán">Baškortostánu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jazyk">Jazyk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editace sekce: Jazyk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Jazyk"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Marij%C5%A1tina" title="Marijština">Marijština</a> náleží do <a href="/wiki/Finsko-vol%C5%BEsk%C3%A9_jazyky" title="Finsko-volžské jazyky">finsko-volžských jazyků</a> <a href="/wiki/Ugrofinsk%C3%A9_jazyky" title="Ugrofinské jazyky">ugrofinské</a> větve <a href="/wiki/Uralsk%C3%A9_jazyky" title="Uralské jazyky">uralské jazykové rodiny</a>. V současností ji <a href="/wiki/Lingvistika" title="Lingvistika">lingvisté</a> dělí na čtyři dialekty: luční, horský, východní a severozápadní. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Náboženství"><span id="N.C3.A1bo.C5.BEenstv.C3.AD"></span>Náboženství</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editace sekce: Náboženství" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Náboženství"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Marijci kromě <a href="/wiki/Pravoslav%C3%AD" title="Pravoslaví">pravoslaví</a> vyznávají svoji tradiční <a href="/wiki/Pohanstv%C3%AD" title="Pohanství">pohanskou</a> víru spočívající v uctívání přírody. </p><p>Tato víra – <i>Kuga sorta</i> (z překladu <i>Velká svíce</i>) vznikla v 19. století na vzdor proti <a href="/wiki/Christianizace" title="Christianizace">christianizaci</a>, avšak spolu s prastarými pohanskými prvky mísí i prvky <a href="/wiki/K%C5%99es%C5%A5anstv%C3%AD" title="Křesťanství">křesťanství</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /> Také se však setkáme s původním pohanským náboženstvím – <i>Čimarii jüla</i> – jde o polyteistický systém, z něhož později vzešel i výše popsaný synkretismus.<sup id="cite_ref-Dingir_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dingir-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tradiční náboženské obřady se konají v hájích a lesích u obětních míst nazývaných <i>keremet</i>, kam lidé nosí obětiny v podobě různého jídla. Na nejvyšším místě marijského <a href="/wiki/Pantheon" title="Pantheon">pantheonu</a> stojí Bílý bůh – <i>Jumo</i> (<a href="/wiki/Kogn%C3%A1t" title="Kognát">kognát</a> finského slova <i>jumala</i> znamenající „Bůh“)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> či <i>Oš Poro Kugu Jumo</i> – Velký dobrý bílý Bůh.<sup id="cite_ref-Dingir_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dingir-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Většinu marijských náboženských společenství sdružuje hnutí <i>Marij Jumyjúla</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Dingir_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dingir-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Významní_Marijci"><span id="V.C3.BDznamn.C3.AD_Marijci"></span>Významní Marijci</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editace sekce: Významní Marijci" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Významní Marijci"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vja%C4%8Deslav_Bykov" title="Vjačeslav Bykov">Vjačeslav Bykov</a> — hokejista, trenér ruské reprezentace</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivan_Kyrlija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivan Kyrlija (stránka neexistuje)">Ivan Kyrlija</a> — básník a herec</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vja%C4%8Deslav_Kislicyn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vjačeslav Kislicyn (stránka neexistuje)">Vjačeslav Kislicyn</a> — 2. prezident <a href="/wiki/Marijsko" title="Marijsko">Marijska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentin_Kolumb&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Valentin Kolumb (stránka neexistuje)">Valentin Kolumb</a> — básník</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivan_Palantaj&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivan Palantaj (stránka neexistuje)">Ivan Palantaj</a> — hudební skladatel</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oleg_Taktarov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oleg Taktarov (stránka neexistuje)">Oleg Taktarov</a> — zápasník a herec</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergej_%C4%8Cavajn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sergej Čavajn (stránka neexistuje)">Sergej Čavajn</a> — básník a dramaturg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrej_E%C5%A1paj" title="Andrej Ešpaj">Andrej Ešpaj</a> — hudební skladatel</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakov_E%C5%A1paj&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jakov Ešpaj (stránka neexistuje)">Jakov Ešpaj</a> — hudební skladatel a etnograf</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odkazy">Odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editace sekce: Odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reference">Reference</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"> Etnické skupiny Ruské federace - 2002. <i>www.perepis2002.ru</i> [online]. [cit. 2010-06-12]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080202152038/http://www.perepis2002.ru/content.html?id=11&amp;docid=10715289081463">Dostupné v&#160;archivu</a> pořízeném dne&#160;2008-02-02.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&amp;rft.jtitle=www.perepis2002.ru&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.perepis2002.ru%2Fcontent.html%3Fid%3D11%26docid%3D10715289081463&amp;rft.atitle=Etnick%C3%A9+skupiny+Rusk%C3%A9+federace+-+2002"><span style="display:none">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"> Sčítání lidu 2001 - Ukrajina. <i>www.ukrcensus.gov.ua</i> [online]. [cit. 2010-06-12]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100701153929/http://www.ukrcensus.gov.ua/rus/results/nationality_population/">Dostupné v&#160;archivu</a> pořízeném dne&#160;2010-07-01.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&amp;rft.jtitle=www.ukrcensus.gov.ua&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ukrcensus.gov.ua%2Frus%2Fresults%2Fnationality_population%2F&amp;rft.atitle=S%C4%8D%C3%ADt%C3%A1n%C3%AD+lidu+2001+-+Ukrajina"><span style="display:none">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hks.re/wiki1/doku.php?id=jazyky_evropy#jazyky_volzske">Jazyky Evropy – Volžské jazyky</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Robert Winston: <i>Člověk</i>, Londýn: Dorling Kindersley, 2005. st. 397</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dingir-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Dingir_5-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dingir_5-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dingir_5-2"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">c</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Ond%C5%99ej_Havelka_(cestovatel)" title="Ondřej Havelka (cestovatel)">HAVELKA, Ondřej</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://info.dingir.cz/2023/10/cesta-regionem-idel-ural-historie-politika-nabozenstvi/">Cesta regionem Idel-Ural: historie, politika, náboženství</a>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1bo%C5%BEensk%C3%BD_infoservis" class="mw-redirect" title="Náboženský infoservis">Náboženský infoservis</a>, 13. 10. 2023</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.severskelisty.cz/tv/tv0206.htm">Severské listy</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070702173932/http://www.severskelisty.cz/tv/tv0206.htm">Archivováno</a> 2. 7. 2007 na <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>. – výprava k jezeru Světlojar</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literatura">Literatura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editace sekce: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Literatura"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">HUBINGER, Václav; HONZÁK, František; POLIŠENSKÝ, Jiří. <i>Národy celého světa</i>. Praha: Mladá fronta, 1985. S.&#160;191–192.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&amp;rft.btitle=N%C3%A1rody+cel%C3%A9ho+sv%C4%9Bta&amp;rft.aulast=Hubinger&amp;rft.aufirst=V%C3%A1clav&amp;rft.au=Honz%C3%A1k%2C+Franti%C5%A1ek&amp;rft.au=Poli%C5%A1ensk%C3%BD%2C+Ji%C5%99%C3%AD&amp;rft.place=Praha&amp;rft.pub=Mlad%C3%A1+fronta&amp;rft.date=1985&amp;rft.pages=191%E2%80%93192"><span style="display:none">&#160;</span></span></li> <li>ROPPONEN, Ville. <i>Uralské okno</i>. Červený Kostelec: Pavel Mervart, 2018. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/978-80-7465-308-7" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/978-80-7465-308-7"><span class="&#73;SBN">978-80-7465-308-7</span></a></span>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marijci&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="wd"><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mari_people" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Mari people">Marijci</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span></span><i> </i></li> <li><span class="sisterproject-inline"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> Encyklopedické heslo <strong><a href="https://cs.wikisource.org/wiki/Ott%C5%AFv_slovn%C3%ADk_nau%C4%8Dn%C3%BD/%C4%8Ceremisov%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="s:Ottův slovník naučný/Čeremisové">Čeremisové</a></strong> v <a href="/wiki/Ott%C5%AFv_slovn%C3%ADk_nau%C4%8Dn%C3%BD" title="Ottův slovník naučný">Ottově slovníku naučném</a> ve Wikizdrojích</span></li></ul> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Uralské národy"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17064757">.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal}</style><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <span class="navbox-titletext"><a href="/wiki/Ugrofinsk%C3%A9_n%C3%A1rody" title="Ugrofinské národy">Uralské národy</a></span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Ugrofinsk%C3%A9_n%C3%A1rody" title="Ugrofinské národy">Ugrofinské</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> </div><table title="" class="navbox-subgroup nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><tbody><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Baltofinov%C3%A9" title="Baltofinové">Baltofinské</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <i><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cudov%C3%A9" title="Čudové">Čudové</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Estonci" title="Estonci">Estonci</a> (<a href="/wiki/V%C3%B5rov%C3%A9" title="Võrové">Võrové</a> • <a href="/wiki/Setukov%C3%A9" title="Setukové">Setukové</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Finov%C3%A9" title="Finové">Finové</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ingrij%C5%A1t%C3%AD_Finov%C3%A9" title="Ingrijští Finové">Ingrijští Finové</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kvenov%C3%A9" title="Kvenové">Kvenové</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tornedalov%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tornedalové (stránka neexistuje)">Tornedalové</a>) • <a href="/wiki/I%C5%BEorov%C3%A9" title="Ižorové">Ižorové</a> • <a href="/wiki/Karelov%C3%A9" title="Karelové">Karelové</a> • <a href="/wiki/Livonci" title="Livonci">Livonci</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vepsov%C3%A9" title="Vepsové">Vepsové</a> • <a href="/wiki/Votov%C3%A9" title="Votové">Votové</a> († <a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%A9vinci" title="Krévinci">Krévinci</a>)</div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1mov%C3%A9" title="Sámové">Sámové</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> &#160;</div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vol%C5%BEsk%C3%A9_n%C3%A1rody&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Volžské národy (stránka neexistuje)">Volžské</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Marijci</a> • † <a href="/w/index.php?title=Merja_(n%C3%A1rod)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Merja (národ) (stránka neexistuje)">Merja</a> • † <a href="/wiki/Me%C5%A1%C4%8Derov%C3%A9" title="Meščerové">Meščerové</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mordvinci" title="Mordvinci">Mordvinci</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Erzjov%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erzjové (stránka neexistuje)">Erzjové</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mok%C5%A1ov%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mokšové (stránka neexistuje)">Mokšové</a>) • † <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muromci&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Muromci (stránka neexistuje)">Muromci</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Permsk%C3%A9_n%C3%A1rody&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Permské národy (stránka neexistuje)">Permské</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Besermani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Besermani (stránka neexistuje)">Besermani</a> • <a href="/wiki/Komi_(n%C3%A1rod)" title="Komi (národ)">Komi-Zyrjané</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Komi-Permjaci&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Komi-Permjaci (stránka neexistuje)">Komi-Permjaci</a> • <a href="/wiki/Udmurti" title="Udmurti">Udmurti</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ugrick%C3%A9_n%C3%A1rody&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ugrické národy (stránka neexistuje)">Ugrické</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Ma%C4%8Fa%C5%99i" title="Maďaři">Maďaři</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cs%C3%A1ng%C3%B3" title="Csángó">Csángó</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A1sov%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jásové (stránka neexistuje)">Jásové</a> • <a href="/wiki/Magyarabov%C3%A9" title="Magyarabové">Magyarabové</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sikulov%C3%A9_(Transylv%C3%A1nie)" title="Sikulové (Transylvánie)">Sikulové</a>) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Obsko-ugrick%C3%A9_n%C3%A1rody&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Obsko-ugrické národy (stránka neexistuje)">Obsko-ugrické</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chantov%C3%A9" title="Chantové">Chantyjci</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mansijci" title="Mansijci">Mansijci</a>)</div> </td> </tr></tbody></table> <div></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Samojedsk%C3%A9_n%C3%A1rody" title="Samojedské národy">Samojedské</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> severní (<a href="/wiki/Enci" title="Enci">Enci</a> • † <a href="/w/index.php?title=Juraci&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Juraci (stránka neexistuje)">Juraci</a> • <a href="/wiki/N%C4%9Bnci" title="Něnci">Něnci</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nganasani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nganasani (stránka neexistuje)">Nganasani</a>) • jižní († <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamas%C3%ADnci&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kamasínci (stránka neexistuje)">Kamasínci</a> • † <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kojbalov%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kojbalové (stránka neexistuje)">Kojbalové</a> • † <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matorov%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Matorové (stránka neexistuje)">Matorové</a> • <a href="/wiki/Selkupov%C3%A9" title="Selkupové">Selkupové</a>)</div> </td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .navbox2{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2+.navbox2{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox2,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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