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href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82"><span>ശൈലീപുസ്തകം</span></a></li><li id="n-policies-and-gl-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82"><span>നയങ്ങളും മാർഗ്ഗരേഖകളും</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-communication-sb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-communication-sb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ആശയവിനിമയം </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-livechat-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%90.%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC.%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF."><span>തത്സമയ സംവാദം</span></a></li><li id="n-maillist-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D"><span>മെയിലിങ് ലിസ്റ്റ്</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BE" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="വിക്കിപീഡിയ" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ml.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="<small>വിക്കിപീഡിയ, ഒരു സ്വതന്ത്ര വിജ്ഞാനകോശം</small>" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ml.svg" width="119" height="12" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ സംരംഭത്തിൽ തിരയുക [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>തിരയൂ</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="വിക്കിപീഡിയ സംരംഭത്തിൽ തിരയുക" aria-label="വിക്കിപീഡിയ സംരംഭത്തിൽ തിരയുക" autocapitalize="sentences" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ സംരംഭത്തിൽ തിരയുക [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="പ്രത്യേകം:അന്വേഷണം"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">തിരയൂ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="വ്യക്തിഗത ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ദൃശ്യരൂപം"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ദൃശ്യരൂപം" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ദൃശ്യരൂപം</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ml.wikipedia.org&uselang=ml" class=""><span>ധനസമാഹരണം</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BD&returnto=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82%3ACite+journal" title="നിർബന്ധമില്ലെങ്കിലും, താങ്കൾ ഒരു അംഗത്വമെടുക്കണമെന്നും പ്രവേശിക്കണമെന്നും താത്പര്യപ്പെടുന്നു" class=""><span>അംഗത്വമെടുക്കുക</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82&returnto=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82%3ACite+journal" title="ലോഗിൻ ചെയ്യുവാൻ താല്പര്യപ്പെടുന്നു; പക്ഷേ നിർബന്ധമല്ല [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>പ്രവേശിക്കുക</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="കൂടുതൽ ഐച്ഛികങ്ങൾ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="വ്യക്തിഗത ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">വ്യക്തിഗത ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ml.wikipedia.org&uselang=ml"><span>ധനസമാഹരണം</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BD&returnto=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82%3ACite+journal" title="നിർബന്ധമില്ലെങ്കിലും, താങ്കൾ ഒരു അംഗത്വമെടുക്കണമെന്നും പ്രവേശിക്കണമെന്നും താത്പര്യപ്പെടുന്നു"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>അംഗത്വമെടുക്കുക</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82&returnto=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82%3ACite+journal" title="ലോഗിൻ ചെയ്യുവാൻ താല്പര്യപ്പെടുന്നു; പക്ഷേ നിർബന്ധമല്ല [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>പ്രവേശിക്കുക</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>കൂടുതൽ അറിയുക</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82" title="ഈ ഐ.പി. വിലാസത്തിൽനിന്നുള്ള തിരുത്തലുകളെക്കുറിച്ചുള്ള സം‌വാദം [n]" accesskey="n"><span>സംവാദം</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" 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vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ഉള്ളടക്കം</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">സൈഡ്‌ബാറിലേക്ക് മാറ്റുക</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">മറയ്ക്കുക</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">തുടക്കം</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Usage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Usage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Usage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Usage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Examples" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Examples"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Examples</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Examples-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parameters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parameters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Parameters</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Parameters-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Parameters subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Parameters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Syntax" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Syntax"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Syntax</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Syntax-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-COinS" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#COinS"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>COinS</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-COinS-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-COinS_metadata_is_created_for_these_parameters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#COinS_metadata_is_created_for_these_parameters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>COinS metadata is created for these parameters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-COinS_metadata_is_created_for_these_parameters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deprecated" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deprecated"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Deprecated</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deprecated-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Description" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Description"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Description</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Description-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Authors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Authors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.1</span> <span>Authors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Authors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.2</span> <span>Date</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Editors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Editors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.3</span> <span>Editors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Editors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Title" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Title"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.4</span> <span>Title</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Title-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-URL" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#URL"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.5</span> <span>URL</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-URL-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Periodical" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Periodical"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.6</span> <span>Periodical</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Periodical-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Publisher" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publisher"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.7</span> <span>Publisher</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publisher-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Edition,_series,_volume" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Edition,_series,_volume"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.8</span> <span>Edition, series, volume</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Edition,_series,_volume-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In-source_locations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In-source_locations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.9</span> <span>In-source locations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In-source_locations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Identifiers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Identifiers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.10</span> <span>Identifiers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Identifiers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subscription_or_registration_required" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subscription_or_registration_required"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.11</span> <span>Subscription or registration required</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subscription_or_registration_required-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.11.1</span> <span>Access indicators for url-holding parameters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Access_indicator_for_named_identifiers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Access_indicator_for_named_identifiers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.11.2</span> <span>Access indicator for named identifiers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Access_indicator_for_named_identifiers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lay_summary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lay_summary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.12</span> <span>Lay summary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lay_summary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quote" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quote"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.13</span> <span>Quote</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quote-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anchor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anchor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.14</span> <span>Anchor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anchor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Display_options" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Display_options"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.15</span> <span>Display options</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Display_options-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Template_data" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Template_data"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Template data</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Template_data-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alternate_usages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternate_usages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Alternate usages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternate_usages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ഉള്ളടക്കം" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">ഫലകം</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cite journal</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 227 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-227" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">227 ഭാഷകൾ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Ашаблон:Cite journal – അബ്‌ഖാസിയൻ" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ашаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="അബ്‌ഖാസിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seunaleu%C3%ABk:Cite_journal" title="Seunaleuëk:Cite journal – അചിനീസ്" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Seunaleuëk:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="അചിനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjabloon:Cite_journal" title="Sjabloon:Cite journal – ആഫ്രിക്കാൻസ്" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sjabloon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="ആഫ്രിക്കാൻസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorlage:Cite_journal" title="Vorlage:Cite journal – സ്വിസ് ജർമ്മൻ" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Vorlage:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="സ്വിസ് ജർമ്മൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%88%88%E1%8C%A0%E1%8D%8A%E1%8B%AB:Cite_journal" title="መለጠፊያ:Cite journal – അംഹാരിക്" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="መለጠፊያ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="അംഹാരിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Cita_publicaci%C3%B3n" title="Plantilla:Cita publicación – അരഗോണീസ്" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Plantilla:Cita publicación" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="അരഗോണീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bysen:Cite_journal" title="Bysen:Cite journal – പഴയ ഇംഗ്ലീഷ്" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Bysen:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="പഴയ ഇംഗ്ലീഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Cite_journal" title="साँचा:Cite journal – ആൻഗിക" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="साँचा:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ആൻഗിക" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A9" title="قالب:استشهاد بدورية محكمة – അറബിക്" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قالب:استشهاد بدورية محكمة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="അറബിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%8A%D9%84:%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B9_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84" title="موضيل:مرجع جورنال – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="موضيل:مرجع جورنال" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:Cite_journal" title="قالب:Cite journal – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قالب:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9A:Cite_journal" title="সাঁচ:Cite journal – ആസ്സാമീസ്" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="সাঁচ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ആസ്സാമീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant%C3%ADa:Cita_publicaci%C3%B3n" title="Plantía:Cita publicación – അസ്ട്ടൂരിയൻ" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Plantía:Cita publicación" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="അസ്ട്ടൂരിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF:Cite_journal" title="Халип:Cite journal – അവാരിക്" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Халип:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="അവാരിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Cite_journal" title="खाँचा:Cite journal – അവാധി" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="खाँचा:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="അവാധി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Cite_journal" title="Şablon:Cite journal – അസർബൈജാനി" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="അസർബൈജാനി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:Cite_journal" title="شابلون:Cite journal – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شابلون:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:Cite_journal" title="Ҡалып:Cite journal – ബഷ്ഖിർ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡалып:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ബഷ്ഖിർ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal:Cite_journal" title="Mal:Cite journal – ബാലിനീസ്" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Mal:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="ബാലിനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorlog:Cite_journal" title="Vorlog:Cite journal – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Vorlog:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0abluons:Cite_journal" title="Šabluons:Cite journal – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Šabluons:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilya:Cite_journal" title="Plantilya:Cite journal – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Plantilya:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bdr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bdr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – West Coast Bajau" lang="bdr" hreflang="bdr" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bajau Sama" data-language-local-name="West Coast Bajau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bajau Sama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – ബെലാറുഷ്യൻ" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ബെലാറുഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблён:Cite journal – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Шаблён:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – ബൾഗേറിയൻ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ബൾഗേറിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F:Cite_journal" title="टेम्पलेट:Cite journal – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="टेम्पलेट:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citakan:Cite_journal" title="Citakan:Cite journal – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Citakan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:Cite_journal" title="တမ်းပလေက်:Cite journal – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="တမ်းပလေက်:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F:%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="টেমপ্লেট:সাময়িকী উদ্ধৃতি – ബംഗ്ലാ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টেমপ্লেট:সাময়িকী উদ্ধৃতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ബംഗ്ലാ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrom:Cite_journal" title="Patrom:Cite journal – ബ്രെട്ടൺ" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Patrom:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ബ്രെട്ടൺ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Cite_journal" title="Šablon:Cite journal – ബോസ്നിയൻ" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Šablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ബോസ്നിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80:Cite_paper" title="Загбар:Cite paper – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Загбар:Cite paper" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Ref-publicaci%C3%B3" title="Plantilla:Ref-publicació – കറ്റാലാൻ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Plantilla:Ref-publicació" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="കറ്റാലാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:Cite_journal" title="模板:Cite journal – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="模板:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BF:Cite_journal" title="Кеп:Cite journal – ചെചൻ" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Кеп:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ചെചൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilya:Cite_journal" title="Plantilya:Cite journal – സെബുവാനോ" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Plantilya:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="സെബുവാനോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – ചമോറോ" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="ചമോറോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – ഷെരോക്കി" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="ഷെരോക്കി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%95%DB%8E%DA%98%DB%95:Cite_journal" title="داڕێژە:Cite journal – സെൻട്രൽ കുർദിഷ്" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="داڕێژە:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="സെൻട്രൽ കുർദിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cita_ghjurnale" title="Template:Cita ghjurnale – കോർസിക്കൻ" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Template:Cita ghjurnale" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="കോർസിക്കൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablona:Cite_journal" title="Šablona:Cite journal – ചെക്ക്" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Šablona:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ചെക്ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – ചുവാഷ്" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ചുവാഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nodyn:Cite_journal" title="Nodyn:Cite journal – വെൽഷ്" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Nodyn:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="വെൽഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skabelon:Cite_journal" title="Skabelon:Cite journal – ഡാനിഷ്" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Skabelon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ഡാനിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C9%9Bmplet:Cite_journal" title="Tɛmplet:Cite journal – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Tɛmplet:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorlage:Cite_journal" title="Vorlage:Cite journal – ജർമ്മൻ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vorlage:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ജർമ്മൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Cite_journal" title="Şablon:Cite journal – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Şablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Cite_journal" title="ढाँचा:Cite journal – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="ढाँचा:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – ദ്‌സോങ്ക" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="ദ്‌സോങ്ക" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – യൂ" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="യൂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%84%CF%85%CF%80%CE%BF:Cite_journal" title="Πρότυπο:Cite journal – ഗ്രീക്ക്" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρότυπο:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ഗ്രീക്ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – ഇംഗ്ലീഷ്" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ഇംഗ്ലീഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Cablono:Cita%C4%B5o_el_gazeto" title="Ŝablono:Citaĵo el gazeto – എസ്‌പരാന്റോ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ŝablono:Citaĵo el gazeto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="എസ്‌പരാന്റോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Cita_publicaci%C3%B3n" title="Plantilla:Cita publicación – സ്‌പാനിഷ്" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Plantilla:Cita publicación" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="സ്‌പാനിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mall:Cite_journal" title="Mall:Cite journal – എസ്റ്റോണിയൻ" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mall:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="എസ്റ്റോണിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txantiloi:Cite_aldizkari" title="Txantiloi:Cite aldizkari – ബാസ്‌ക്" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Txantiloi:Cite aldizkari" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ബാസ്‌ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88:Cite_journal" title="الگو:Cite journal – പേർഷ്യൻ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الگو:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="പേർഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malline:Lehtiviite" title="Malline:Lehtiviite – ഫിന്നിഷ്" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Malline:Lehtiviite" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ഫിന്നിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – ഫിജിയൻ" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="ഫിജിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fyrimynd:Cite_journal" title="Fyrimynd:Cite journal – ഫാറോസ്" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Fyrimynd:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ഫാറോസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Article" title="Modèle:Article – ഫ്രഞ്ച്" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Modèle:Article" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ഫ്രഞ്ച്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8lo:Articllo" title="Modèlo:Articllo – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Modèlo:Articllo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorlage:Cite_journal" title="Vorlage:Cite journal – നോർത്തേൻ ഫ്രിഷ്യൻ" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Vorlage:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="നോർത്തേൻ ഫ്രിഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teimpl%C3%A9ad:Luaigh_foilseach%C3%A1n" title="Teimpléad:Luaigh foilseachán – ഐറിഷ്" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Teimpléad:Luaigh foilseachán" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ഐറിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:Cite_journal" title="模板:Cite journal – ഗാൻ ചൈനീസ്" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="模板:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="ഗാൻ ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teamplaid:Iomradh_iris" title="Teamplaid:Iomradh iris – സ്കോട്ടിഷ് ഗൈലിക്" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Teamplaid:Iomradh iris" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="സ്കോട്ടിഷ് ഗൈലിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modelo:Cita_publicaci%C3%B3n_peri%C3%B3dica" title="Modelo:Cita publicación periódica – ഗലീഷ്യൻ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Modelo:Cita publicación periódica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ഗലീഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tembiechar%C3%A3:Cite_journal" title="Tembiecharã:Cite journal – ഗ്വരനി" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tembiecharã:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="ഗ്വരനി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8B:Cite_journal" title="सांचो:Cite journal – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="सांचो:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – ഗൊറോന്റാലോ" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="ഗൊറോന്റാലോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Cite_journal" title="ઢાંચો:Cite journal – ഗുജറാത്തി" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઢાંચો:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ഗുജറാത്തി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohia:Cite_journal" title="Ohia:Cite journal – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Ohia:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clowan:Cite_journal" title="Clowan:Cite journal – മാൻസ്" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Clowan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="മാൻസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samfuri:Cite_journal" title="Samfuri:Cite journal – ഹൗസ" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Samfuri:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="ഹൗസ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:Cite_journal" title="模板:Cite journal – ഹാക്ക ചൈനീസ്" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="模板:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="ഹാക്ക ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anakuhi:Cite_journal" title="Anakuhi:Cite journal – ഹവായിയൻ" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Anakuhi:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="ഹവായിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA:Cite_journal" title="תבנית:Cite journal – ഹീബ്രു" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תבנית:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ഹീബ്രു" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Cite_journal" title="साँचा:Cite journal – ഹിന്ദി" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="साँचा:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ഹിന്ദി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predlo%C5%BEak:Citiranje_%C4%8Dasopisa" title="Predložak:Citiranje časopisa – ക്രൊയേഷ്യൻ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Predložak:Citiranje časopisa" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ക്രൊയേഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8l:Atik" title="Modèl:Atik – ഹെയ്‌തിയൻ ക്രിയോൾ" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Modèl:Atik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ഹെയ്‌തിയൻ ക്രിയോൾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sablon:Cite_journal" title="Sablon:Cite journal – ഹംഗേറിയൻ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ഹംഗേറിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80:Cite_journal" title="Կաղապար:Cite journal – അർമേനിയൻ" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կաղապար:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="അർമേനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80:Cite_journal" title="Կաղապար:Cite journal – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Կաղապար:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrono:Cite_journal" title="Patrono:Cite journal – ഇന്റർലിംഗ്വ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Patrono:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ഇന്റർലിംഗ്വ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – ഇബാൻ" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ഇബാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – ഇന്തോനേഷ്യൻ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ഇന്തോനേഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avise:Cite_journal" title="Avise:Cite journal – ഇന്റർലിംഗ്വേ" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Avise:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="ഇന്റർലിംഗ്വേ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templeeti:Cite_journal" title="Templeeti:Cite journal – ഇഗ്ബോ" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Templeeti:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="ഇഗ്ബോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilia:Cite_journal" title="Plantilia:Cite journal – ഇലോകോ" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Plantilia:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ഇലോകോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE:Cite_journal" title="Ло:Cite journal – ഇങ്കുഷ്" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ло:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ഇങ്കുഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shablono:Cite_journal" title="Shablono:Cite journal – ഇഡോ" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Shablono:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ഇഡോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sni%C3%B0:Cite_journal" title="Snið:Cite journal – ഐസ്‌ലാൻഡിക്" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Snið:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ഐസ്‌ലാൻഡിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cita_pubblicazione" title="Template:Cita pubblicazione – ഇറ്റാലിയൻ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Template:Cita pubblicazione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ഇറ്റാലിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – ജാപ്പനീസ്" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ജാപ്പനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cithakan:Cite_journal" title="Cithakan:Cite journal – ജാവനീസ്" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Cithakan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ജാവനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98:Cite_journal" title="თარგი:Cite journal – ജോർജിയൻ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თარგი:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ജോർജിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Algi:Cite_journal" title="Úlgi:Cite journal – കര-കാൽപ്പക്" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Úlgi:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="കര-കാൽപ്പക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tal%C9%A3a:Cite_journal" title="Talɣa:Cite journal – കബൈൽ" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Talɣa:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="കബൈൽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:Cite_journal" title="Үлгі:Cite journal – കസാഖ്" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Үлгі:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="കസാഖ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC:Cite_journal" title="ទំព័រគំរូ:Cite journal – ഖമെർ" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទំព័រគំរូ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="ഖമെർ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%81:Cite_journal" title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Cite journal – കന്നഡ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="കന്നഡ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%A0%80%EB%84%90_%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9" title="틀:저널 인용 – കൊറിയൻ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="틀:저널 인용" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="കൊറിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – കരാചൈ-ബാൽകാർ" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="കരാചൈ-ബാൽകാർ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7:Cite_journal" title="فرما:Cite journal – കശ്‌മീരി" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="فرما:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="കശ്‌മീരി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:J%C3%AAder-kovar" title="Şablon:Jêder-kovar – കുർദ്ദിഷ്" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şablon:Jêder-kovar" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="കുർദ്ദിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skantlyn:Cite_journal" title="Skantlyn:Cite journal – കോർണിഷ്" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Skantlyn:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="കോർണിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:Cite_journal" title="Калып:Cite journal – കിർഗിസ്" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Калып:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="കിർഗിസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formula:Cite_journal" title="Formula:Cite journal – ലാറ്റിൻ" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Formula:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ലാറ്റിൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Шаблон:Макъала – ലസ്ഗിയൻ" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Шаблон:Макъала" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="ലസ്ഗിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model:Cite_journal" title="Model:Cite journal – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Model:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – ഗാണ്ട" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ഗാണ്ട" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjabloon:Cite_journal" title="Sjabloon:Cite journal – ലിംബർഗിഷ്" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sjabloon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="ലിംബർഗിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:%C3%87itta_publica%C3%A7i%C3%B3n" title="Template:Çitta publicaçión – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Template:Çitta publicaçión" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modell:Cite_journal" title="Modell:Cite journal – ലൊംബാർഡ്" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Modell:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ലൊംബാർഡ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Cite_journal" title="Modèle:Cite journal – ലിംഗാല" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Modèle:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="ലിംഗാല" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%88%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9A:Cite_journal" title="ແມ່ແບບ:Cite journal – ലാവോ" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ແມ່ແບບ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="ലാവോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablonas:Cite_journal" title="Šablonas:Cite journal – ലിത്വാനിയൻ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šablonas:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ലിത്വാനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veidne:Publik%C4%81cijas_atsauce" title="Veidne:Publikācijas atsauce – ലാറ്റ്വിയൻ" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Veidne:Publikācijas atsauce" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ലാറ്റ്വിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF:Cite_journal" title="आकृति:Cite journal – മൈഥിലി" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="आकृति:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="മൈഥിലി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cithakan:Cite_journal" title="Cithakan:Cite journal – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Cithakan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endrika:Cite_journal" title="Endrika:Cite journal – മലഗാസി" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Endrika:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="മലഗാസി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – മവോറി" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="മവോറി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – മിനാങ്കബൗ" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="മിനാങ്കബൗ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Предлошка:Наведено списание – മാസിഡോണിയൻ" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Предлошка:Наведено списание" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="മാസിഡോണിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80:Cite_journal" title="Загвар:Cite journal – മംഗോളിയൻ" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Загвар:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="മംഗോളിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9D%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%A0:Cite_journal" title="ꯇꯦꯝꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ:Cite journal – മണിപ്പൂരി" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯇꯦꯝꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="മണിപ്പൂരി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:Cite_journal" title="ထာမ်ပလိက်:Cite journal – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ထာမ်ပလိက်:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mos mw-list-item"><a href="https://mos.wikipedia.org/wiki/DATEUNIFY" title="DATEUNIFY – മൊസ്സി" lang="mos" hreflang="mos" data-title="DATEUNIFY" data-language-autonym="Moore" data-language-local-name="മൊസ്സി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Moore</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4" title="साचा:जर्नल स्रोत – മറാത്തി" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="साचा:जर्नल स्रोत" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="മറാത്തി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – മലെയ്" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="മലെയ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudell:%C4%8Aita_pubblikazzjoni" title="Mudell:Ċita pubblikazzjoni – മാൾട്ടീസ്" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Mudell:Ċita pubblikazzjoni" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="മാൾട്ടീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modelo:Citar_peri%C3%B3dico" title="Modelo:Citar periódico – മിരാൻറസേ" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Modelo:Citar periódico" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="മിരാൻറസേ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA:Cite_journal" title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Cite journal – ബർമീസ്" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="ബർമീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="ЛопаПарцун:Cite journal – ഏഴ്സ്യ" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="ЛопаПарцун:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ഏഴ്സ്യ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:Cite_journal" title="شابلون:Cite journal – മസന്ററാനി" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="شابلون:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="മസന്ററാനി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemachiy%C5%8Dt%C4%ABlli:Cite_journal" title="Nemachiyōtīlli:Cite journal – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Nemachiyōtīlli:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B6rlaag:Cite_journal" title="Vörlaag:Cite journal – ലോ ജർമൻ" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Vörlaag:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ലോ ജർമൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Cite_journal" title="ढाँचा:Cite journal – നേപ്പാളി" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ढाँचा:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="നേപ്പാളി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – നേവാരി" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="നേവാരി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – നിയാസ്" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="നിയാസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjabloon:Citeer_journal" title="Sjabloon:Citeer journal – ഡച്ച്" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sjabloon:Citeer journal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ഡച്ച്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal:Cite_journal" title="Mal:Cite journal – നോർവീജിയൻ നൈനോർക്‌സ്" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mal:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="നോർവീജിയൻ നൈനോർക്‌സ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal:Cite_journal" title="Mal:Cite journal – നോർവീജിയൻ ബുക്‌മൽ" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mal:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="നോർവീജിയൻ ബുക്‌മൽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – നോർത്തേൻ സോതോ" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="നോർത്തേൻ സോതോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – ന്യൻജ" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="ന്യൻജ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8l:Ref-revista" title="Modèl:Ref-revista – ഓക്‌സിറ്റൻ" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Modèl:Ref-revista" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ഓക്‌സിറ്റൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – ഒറോമോ" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="ഒറോമോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9B%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%9E%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9A:Cite_journal" title="ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Cite journal – ഒഡിയ" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ഒഡിയ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%8B%D0%B7%C3%A6%D0%B3:Cite_journal" title="Хуызæг:Cite journal – ഒസ്സെറ്റിക്" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хуызæг:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ഒസ്സെറ്റിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Cite_journal" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Cite journal – പഞ്ചാബി" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫਰਮਾ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="പഞ്ചാബി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – പങ്കാസിനൻ" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="പങ്കാസിനൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – പാംപൻഗ" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="പാംപൻഗ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – പാപിയാമെന്റൊ" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="പാപിയാമെന്റൊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AA:Cite_journal" title="पटिरूप:Cite journal – പാലി" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="पटिरूप:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="പാലി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szablon:Cytuj_pismo" title="Szablon:Cytuj pismo – പോളിഷ്" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Szablon:Cytuj pismo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="പോളിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stamp:Cit%C3%A9_n%27arvista" title="Stamp:Cité n'arvista – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Stamp:Cité n'arvista" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81" title="سانچہ:حوالہ رسالہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سانچہ:حوالہ رسالہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Cite_journal" title="کينډۍ:Cite journal – പഷ്‌തോ" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کينډۍ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="പഷ്‌തോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Citar_peri%C3%B3dico" title="Predefinição:Citar periódico – പോർച്ചുഗീസ്" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Predefinição:Citar periódico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="പോർച്ചുഗീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Cite_journal" title="Plantilla:Cite journal – ക്വെച്ചുവ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Plantilla:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ക്വെച്ചുവ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingero:Cite_journal" title="Ingero:Cite journal – റുണ്ടി" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Ingero:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="റുണ്ടി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Citat_revist%C4%83" title="Format:Citat revistă – റൊമാനിയൻ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Format:Citat revistă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="റൊമാനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cita_pubblicazione" title="Template:Cita pubblicazione – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Template:Cita pubblicazione" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – റഷ്യൻ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="റഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inyandikorugero:Cite_journal" title="Inyandikorugero:Cite journal – കിന്യാർവാണ്ട" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Inyandikorugero:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="കിന്യാർവാണ്ട" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D:Cite_journal" title="फलकम्:Cite journal – സംസ്‌കൃതം" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="फलकम्:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="സംസ്‌കൃതം" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%8B%D0%BF:%D0%AB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%B0" title="Халыып:Ыстатыйа – സാഖ" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Халыып:Ыстатыйа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="സാഖ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%AA:Cite_journal" title="ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Cite journal – സന്താലി" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="സന്താലി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Tzita_publicatzione" title="Template:Tzita publicatzione – സർഡിനിയാൻ" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Template:Tzita publicatzione" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="സർഡിനിയാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – സ്കോട്സ്" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="സ്കോട്സ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%D9%88:Cite_journal" title="سانچو:Cite journal – സിന്ധി" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سانچو:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="സിന്ധി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Cite_journal" title="Šablon:Cite journal – സെർബോ-ക്രൊയേഷ്യൻ" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Šablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="സെർബോ-ക്രൊയേഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tal%C9%A3a:Cite_journal" title="Talɣa:Cite journal – താച്ചലിറ്റ്" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Talɣa:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="താച്ചലിറ്റ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%82%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B5%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89:Cite_journal" title="ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Cite journal – ഷാൻ" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="ഷാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Cite_journal" title="සැකිල්ල:Cite journal – സിംഹള" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සැකිල්ල:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="സിംഹള" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:Cit%C3%A1cia_periodika" title="Šablóna:Citácia periodika – സ്ലോവാക്" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Šablóna:Citácia periodika" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="സ്ലോവാക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predloga:Navedi_%C4%8Dasopis" title="Predloga:Navedi časopis – സ്ലോവേനിയൻ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Predloga:Navedi časopis" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="സ്ലോവേനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myenster:Lost%C3%A2k%C3%A4ldee" title="Myenster:Lostâkäldee – ഇനാരി സമി" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Myenster:Lostâkäldee" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="ഇനാരി സമി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – ഷോണ" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="ഷോണ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – സോമാലി" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="സോമാലി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stampa:Cite_journal" title="Stampa:Cite journal – അൽബേനിയൻ" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Stampa:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="അൽബേനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – സെർബിയൻ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="സെർബിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/iThempleti:Cite_journal" title="iThempleti:Cite journal – സ്വാറ്റി" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="iThempleti:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="സ്വാറ്റി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – തെക്കൻ സോതോ" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="തെക്കൻ സോതോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citakan:Cite_journal" title="Citakan:Cite journal – സുണ്ടാനീസ്" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Citakan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="സുണ്ടാനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mall:Cite_journal" title="Mall:Cite journal – സ്വീഡിഷ്" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mall:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="സ്വീഡിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kigezo:Cite_journal" title="Kigezo:Cite journal – സ്വാഹിലി" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kigezo:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="സ്വാഹിലി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muster:Cytuj_news" title="Muster:Cytuj news – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Muster:Cytuj news" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81:Cite_journal" title="வார்ப்புரு:Cite journal – തമിഴ്" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வார்ப்புரு:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="തമിഴ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D:Cite_journal" title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟ್:Cite journal – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟ್:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%B8:Cite_paper" title="మూస:Cite paper – തെലുങ്ക്" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మూస:Cite paper" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="തെലുങ്ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – താജിക്" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="താജിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_journal" title="แม่แบบ:Cite journal – തായ്" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แม่แบบ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="തായ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9E%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%8D:Cite_journal" title="ሞደል:Cite journal – ടൈഗ്രിന്യ" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ሞደል:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="ടൈഗ്രിന്യ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Cite_journal" title="Şablon:Cite journal – തുർക്‌മെൻ" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Şablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="തുർക്‌മെൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal – തഗാലോഗ്" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Padron:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="തഗാലോഗ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templet:Cite_journal" title="Templet:Cite journal – ടോക് പിസിൻ" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Templet:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ടോക് പിസിൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Akademik_dergi_kayna%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Şablon:Akademik dergi kaynağı – ടർക്കിഷ്" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Şablon:Akademik dergi kaynağı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ടർക്കിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – സോംഗ" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="സോംഗ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:Cite_journal" title="Калып:Cite journal – ടാട്ടർ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Калып:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ടാട്ടർ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BA:Cite_journal" title="Майык:Cite journal – തുവിനിയൻ" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Майык:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="തുവിനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – ഉക്രേനിയൻ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ഉക്രേനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81" title="سانچہ:حوالہ رسالہ – ഉറുദു" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سانچہ:حوالہ رسالہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ഉറുദു" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andoza:Cite_journal" title="Andoza:Cite journal – ഉസ്‌ബെക്ക്" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Andoza:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ഉസ്‌ബെക്ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – വെന്ദ" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="വെന്ദ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mode%C5%82o:Cita_publicasion" title="Modeło:Cita publicasion – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Modeło:Cita publicasion" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:Ch%C3%BA_th%C3%ADch_t%E1%BA%ADp_san_h%E1%BB%8Dc_thu%E1%BA%ADt" title="Bản mẫu:Chú thích tập san học thuật – വിയറ്റ്നാമീസ്" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bản mẫu:Chú thích tập san học thuật" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="വിയറ്റ്നാമീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batakan:Cite_journal" title="Batakan:Cite journal – വാരേയ്" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Batakan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="വാരേയ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royuwaay:Cite_journal" title="Royuwaay:Cite journal – വൊളോഫ്" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Royuwaay:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="വൊളോഫ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – വു ചൈനീസ്" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="വു ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/iThemplethi:Cite_journal" title="iThemplethi:Cite journal – ഖോസ" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="iThemplethi:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="ഖോസ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98:Cite_journal" title="თარგი:Cite journal – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="თარგი:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8:Cite_journal" title="מוסטער:Cite journal – യിദ്ദിഷ്" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מוסטער:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="യിദ്ദിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80d%C3%A0k%E1%BB%8D:Cite_journal" title="Àdàkọ:Cite journal – യൊറൂബാ" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Àdàkọ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="യൊറൂബാ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – ചൈനീസ്" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:Cite_journal" title="模板:Cite journal – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="模板:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Cite_journal" title="Pang-bô͘:Cite journal – മിൻ നാൻ ചൈനീസ്" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pang-bô͘:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="മിൻ നാൻ ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – കാന്റണീസ്" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="കാന്റണീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – സുലു" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="സുലു" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5624899#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="അന്തർഭാഷാ കണ്ണികൾ തിരുത്തുക" class="wbc-editpage">കണ്ണികൾ തിരുത്തുക</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="നാമമേഖലകൾ"> <div 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href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_conference" title="ഫലകം:Cite conference">Cite conference</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">conference papers</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_encyclopedia" title="ഫലകം:Cite encyclopedia">Cite encyclopedia</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">edited collections</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_episode" title="ഫലകം:Cite episode">Cite episode</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">radio or TV episodes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_interview" title="ഫലകം:Cite interview">Cite interview</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">interviews</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cite journal</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">academic journals</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_magazine" title="ഫലകം:Cite magazine">Cite magazine</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">magazines, periodicals</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_mailing_list" title="ഫലകം:Cite mailing list">Cite mailing list</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">public mailing lists</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_map" title="ഫലകം:Cite map">Cite map</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">maps</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_news" title="ഫലകം:Cite news">Cite news</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">news articles</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_newsgroup" title="ഫലകം:Cite newsgroup">Cite newsgroup</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">online newsgroups</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_podcast" title="ഫലകം:Cite podcast">Cite podcast</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">podcasts</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_press_release" title="ഫലകം:Cite press release">Cite press release</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">press releases</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_report" title="ഫലകം:Cite report">Cite report</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">reports</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_serial" title="ഫലകം:Cite serial">Cite serial</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">audio or video serials</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_sign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകം:Cite sign (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cite sign</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">signs, plaques</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_speech" title="ഫലകം:Cite speech">Cite speech</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">speeches</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_ssrn" title="ഫലകം:Cite ssrn">Cite ssrn</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Social_Science_Research_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Social Science Research Network (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">SSRN</a> papers</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_techreport" title="ഫലകം:Cite techreport">Cite techreport</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">technical reports</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_thesis" title="ഫലകം:Cite thesis">Cite thesis</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">theses</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_web" title="ഫലകം:Cite web">Cite web</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">web sources not covered by the above</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">See also</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1_specific-source_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Citation Style 1 specific-source templates (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Specific-source templates</a></i></span><br /> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Citation_templates_that_wrap_CS1_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Citation templates that wrap CS1 templates (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Wrapper templates</a></i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3859918">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4123622">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_documentation/cs1" title="ഫലകം:Citation Style documentation/cs1"><abbr title="ഫലകം കാണുക">ക</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_documentation/cs1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദം:Citation Style documentation/cs1 (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)"><abbr title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദതാൾ">സ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:EditPage/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_documentation/cs1" title="പ്രത്യേകം:EditPage/ഫലകം:Citation Style documentation/cs1"><abbr title="ഫലകം തിരുത്തുക">തി</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>This <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">Citation Style 1</a> template is used to create <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:CITE" class="mw-redirect" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:CITE">citations</a> for articles in magazines, journals, newsletters, and for academic papers. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Usage">Usage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-1" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Usage"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Copy a blank version to use. Almost all parameter names are supported only in lower case (some initialisms, such as <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|isbn=</code> have upper-case aliases like <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|ISBN=</code>, which are acceptable for use). Use the "|" (pipe) character between each parameter. Unused parameters may be deleted to avoid clutter in the edit window. Some samples on this documentation page may include the current date. If the date is not current, then <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal&action=purge"><span title="Purge this page">purge</span></a></span> the page. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="width: 100%"> <caption>Most commonly used parameters in horizontal format </caption> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td> <dl><dt>To cite a professional or scientific journal—Day Month Year</dt></dl> <p><code>{{cite journal |last= |first= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |publisher= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |accessdate=22 നവംബർ 2024}}</code> </p> <dl><dt>To cite a professional or scientific journal—Month Day, Year</dt></dl> <p><code>{{cite journal |last= |first= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |publisher= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |accessdate=നവംബർ 22, 2024}}</code> </p> <dl><dt><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vancouver_system&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vancouver system (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Vancouver system</a> author style for a scientific journal—Year</dt></dl> <p><code>{{cite journal |author= |year= |title= |url= |journal= |publisher= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= }}</code> </p><p>or </p><p><code>{{cite journal |last= |first= |last2= |first2= |year= |title= |url= |journal= |publisher= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= | authorformat=vanc | author-separator=, | author-name-separator=&#32; }}</code> </p> <dl><dt>Vancouver system author style for a scientific journal—Day, Month, Year</dt></dl> <p><code>{{cite journal |author= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |publisher= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= }} </code></p><p><code>or </code></p><p><code><code>{{cite journal |last= |first= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |publisher= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= | authorformat=vanc | author-separator=, | author-name-separator=&#32; }}</code> </code></p><code> <dl><dt>To cite a magazine article with a credited author</dt></dl> <p><code>{{cite journal |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |location= |publisher= |accessdate= }}</code> </p> <dl><dt>To cite a magazine article with no credited author</dt></dl> <p><code>{{cite journal |author= |title= |url= |journal= |location= |publisher= |date= |accessdate= }}</code> </p> <dl><dt>To cite an online magazine article that has been archived</dt></dl> <p><code>{{cite journal |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |deadurl= |journal= |location= |publisher= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |accessdate= }}</code> </p> <dl><dt>To cite a magazine article written in a foreign language</dt></dl> <p><code>{{cite journal |last= |first= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |language= |journal= |location= |publisher= |accessdate= }}</code> </p> <dl><dt>To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language magazine article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription</dt></dl> <p><code>{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |deadurl= |format= |language= |journal= |location= |publisher= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |accessdate= |via= |subscription= |quote= }}</code> </p> </code></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="width: 100%"> <caption>Full parameter set in horizontal format </caption> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td> <dl><dd><code>{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |authorlink1= |last2= |first2= |authorlink2= |last3= |first3= |authorlink3= |last4= |first4= |authorlink4= |last5= |first5= |authorlink5= |display-authors= |author-mask= |author-name-separator= |author-separator= |lastauthoramp= |date= |year= |origyear= |chapter= |chapterurl= |editor1-last= |editor1-first= |editor1-link= |editor2-last= |editor2-first= |editor2-link= |editor3-last= |editor3-first= |editor3-link= |editor4-last= |editor4-first= |editor4-link= |editor5-last= |editor5-first= |editor5-link= |display-editors= |others= |title= |script-title= |trans-title= |url= |deadurl= |format= |department= |journal= |type= |series= |language= |edition= |location= |publisher= |publication-date= |volume= |issue= |page= |pages= |at= |nopp= |arxiv= |asin= |bibcode= |doi= |doi-broken-date= |isbn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |osti= |pmc= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |id= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |accessdate= |via= |registration= |subscription= |layurl= |laysource= |laydate= |quote= |separator= |postscript= |ref= }}</code></dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="width: 30em"> <caption>Most commonly used parameters in vertical format </caption> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td> <dl><dt>To cite a professional or scientific journal</dt></dl> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">{{cite journal | last = | first = | last2 = | first2 = | date = | title = | url = | journal = | publisher = | volume = | issue = | pages = | doi = | accessdate = }} </pre> <dl><dt><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vancouver_system&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vancouver system (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Vancouver system</a> author style for a scientific journal</dt></dl> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">{{cite journal | last = | first = | last2 = | first2 = | date = | title = | url = | journal = | publisher = | volume = | issue = | pages = | doi = | pmc = | pmid = | authorformat = vanc | author-separator = , | author-name-separator = &#32; }} </pre> <p>or </p> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">{{cite journal | author = | date = | title = | url = | journal = | publisher = | volume = | issue = | pages = | doi = | pmc = | pmid = }} </pre> <dl><dt>To cite a magazine article with a credited author</dt></dl> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">{{cite journal | last = | first = | date = | title = | url = | journal = | location = | publisher = | accessdate = }} </pre> <dl><dt>To cite a magazine article with no credited author</dt></dl> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">{{cite journal | author = | title = | url = | journal = | location = | publisher = | date = | accessdate = }} </pre> <dl><dt>To cite an online magazine article that has been archived</dt></dl> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">{{cite journal | last = | first = | date = | title = | url = | deadurl = | journal = | location = | publisher = | archiveurl = | archivedate = | accessdate = }} </pre> <dl><dt>To cite a magazine article written in a foreign language</dt></dl> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">{{cite journal | last = | first = | date = | title = | trans-title = | url = | language = | journal = | location = | publisher = | accessdate = }} </pre> <dl><dt>To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language magazine article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription</dt></dl> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">{{cite journal | last1 = | first1 = | last2 = | first2 = | date = | title = | trans-title = | url = | deadurl = | format = | language = | journal = | location = | publisher = | archiveurl = | archivedate = | accessdate = | via = | subscription = | quote = }} </pre> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Full parameter set in vertical format </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Vertical list</th> <th>Prerequisites</th> <th>Brief instructions / notes </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">{{cite journal | last1 = | first1 = | authorlink1 = | last2 = | first2 = | authorlink2 = | last3 = | first3 = | authorlink3 = | last4 = | first4 = | authorlink4 = | last5 = | first5 = | authorlink5 = | display-authors = | author-mask = | author-name-separator = | author-separator = | lastauthoramp = | date = | year = | origyear = | chapter = | chapterurl = | editor1-last = | editor1-first = | editor1-link = | editor2-last = | editor2-first = | editor2-link = | editor3-last = | editor3-first = | editor3-link = | editor4-last = | editor4-first = | editor4-link = | editor5-last = | editor5-first = | editor5-link = | displayeditors = | others = | title = | script-title = | trans-title = | url = | deadurl = | format = | department = | journal = | type = | series = | language = | edition = | location = | publisher = | publication-date = | volume = | issue = | page = | pages = | at = | nopp = | arxiv = | asin = | bibcode = | doi = | doi-broken-date = | isbn = | issn = | jfm = | jstor = | lccn = | mr = | oclc = | ol = | osti = | pmc = | pmid = | rfc = | ssrn = | zbl = | id = | archiveurl = | archivedate = | accessdate = | via = | registration = | subscription = | layurl = | laysource = | laydate = | quote = | separator = | postscript = | ref = }} </pre> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top;"> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">     last1    last1  last2    last2  last3    last3  last4    last4  last5                      chapter        editor1-last  editor2-last    editor2-last  editor3-last    editor3-last  editor4-last    editor4-last  editor5-last            title or script-title  title or script-title  archiveurl  url                                                                        url  archiveurl  url                       </pre> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top;"> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;">                                                                                                                                                                                                  </pre> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>If a field name is listed in the <b>Prerequisites</b> column, it is a prerequisite for the field to the left.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-2" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Examples"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Formal citation</dt></dl> <p><code> {{cite journal |last=Smith |first=Joseph III |date=October 1879 |title=Last Testimony of Sister Emma |journal=The Saints' Herald |volume=26 |page=289}} </code> </p> <dl><dd>Displays as:</dd></dl> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4123591">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFSmith1879" class="citation journal cs1">Smith, Joseph III (October 1879). "Last Testimony of Sister Emma". <i>The Saints' Herald</i>. <b>26</b>: 289.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Saints%27+Herald&rft.atitle=Last+Testimony+of+Sister+Emma&rft.volume=26&rft.pages=289&rft.date=1879-10&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Joseph+III&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <dl><dt>Vancouver style (common in biomedicine); see <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_Vancouver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Citation Style Vancouver (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Citation Style Vancouver</a> for specific templates</dt></dl> <p><code> {{cite journal |first1=Bannen R |first2=Suresh V |first3=Phillips GJ |first4=Wright S |first5=Mitchell J |year=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/24/20/2339 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–43 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523 }} </code> </p><p>or </p><p><code> {{cite journal |last=Bannen |first=RM |last2=Suresh |first2=V |last3=Phillips |first3=GN Jr |last4=Wright |first4=SJ |last5=Mitchell |first5=JC |year=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/24/20/2339 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–43 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523 |authorformat=vanc | author-separator=, | author-name-separator=  }} </code> </p> <dl><dd>Displays as:</dd></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite id="CITEREFBannenSureshPhillipsWright2008" class="citation journal cs1">Bannen, RM; Suresh, V; Phillips, GN Jr; Wright, SJ; Mitchell, JC (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/24/20/2339">"Optimal design of thermally stable proteins"</a>. <i>Bioinformatics</i>. <b>24</b> (20): 2339–43. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fbioinformatics%2Fbtn450">10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMC_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMC (identifier) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2562006">2562006</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18723523">18723523</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioinformatics&rft.atitle=Optimal+design+of+thermally+stable+proteins&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=20&rft.pages=2339-43&rft.date=2008&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2562006%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F18723523&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fbioinformatics%2Fbtn450&rft.aulast=Bannen&rft.aufirst=RM&rft.au=Suresh%2C+V&rft.au=Phillips%2C+GN+Jr&rft.au=Wright%2C+SJ&rft.au=Mitchell%2C+JC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Ffull%2F24%2F20%2F2339&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Text "cite journal" ignored (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:CS1_errors#text_ignored" title="സഹായം:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></li></ul> <dl><dt>Include URL link to free-article, pre-print or abstract.</dt></dl> <p><code>{{cite journal |last=Aries |first=Myriam B. C. |last2=Newsham |first2=Guy R. |lastauthoramp=yes |year=2008 |title=Effect of daylight saving time on lighting energy use: a literature review |url=http://archive.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/obj/irc/doc/pubs/nrcc49212/nrcc49212.pdf |format=PDF |journal=Energy Policy |volume=36 |issue=6 |pages=1858–1866 |doi=10.1016/j.enpol.2007.05.021 |accessdate=October 18, 2013}} </code> </p> <dl><dd>Displays as:</dd></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite id="CITEREFAriesNewsham2008" class="citation journal cs1">Aries, Myriam B. C.; Newsham, Guy R. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/obj/irc/doc/pubs/nrcc49212/nrcc49212.pdf">"Effect of daylight saving time on lighting energy use: a literature review"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Energy Policy</i>. <b>36</b> (6): 1858–1866. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.enpol.2007.05.021">10.1016/j.enpol.2007.05.021</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 18,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Energy+Policy&rft.atitle=Effect+of+daylight+saving+time+on+lighting+energy+use%3A+a+literature+review&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=1858-1866&rft.date=2008&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.enpol.2007.05.021&rft.aulast=Aries&rft.aufirst=Myriam+B.+C.&rft.au=Newsham%2C+Guy+R.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca%2Fobj%2Firc%2Fdoc%2Fpubs%2Fnrcc49212%2Fnrcc49212.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|lastauthoramp=</code> ignored (<code class="cs1-code">|name-list-style=</code> suggested) (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="സഹായം:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></li></ul> <dl><dt>Specify the <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a> to provide a permanent link. Also give the <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">PMID</a> abstract for medical articles, and the URL if the article is free. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed_Central&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PubMed Central (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">PubMed Central</a> free full-text repository links may also be supplied and will link the title if the URL is not specified, else as an additional linked PMC value.</dt></dl> <p><code> {{cite journal |last=Viollet |first=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F.P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |url=http://www.jci.org/articles/view/16567 |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–8 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592 |accessdate=2012-11-17}} </code> </p> <dl><dd>Displays as:</dd></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite id="CITEREFViolletAndreelliJørgensenPerrin2003" class="citation journal cs1">Viollet, Benoît; Andreelli, Fabrizio; Jørgensen, Sebastian B.; Perrin, Christophe; Geloen, Alain; et al. (January 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jci.org/articles/view/16567">"The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity"</a>. <i>The Journal of Clinical Investigation</i>. <b>111</b> (1): 91–8. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1172%2FJCI16567">10.1172/JCI16567</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMC_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMC (identifier) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC151837">151837</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12511592">12511592</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-11-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Clinical+Investigation&rft.atitle=The+AMP-activated+protein+kinase+%CE%B12+catalytic+subunit+controls+whole-body+insulin+sensitivity&rft.volume=111&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=91-8&rft.date=2003-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC151837%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12511592&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1172%2FJCI16567&rft.aulast=Viollet&rft.aufirst=Beno%C3%AEt&rft.au=Andreelli%2C+Fabrizio&rft.au=J%C3%B8rgensen%2C+Sebastian+B.&rft.au=Perrin%2C+Christophe&rft.au=Geloen%2C+Alain&rft.au=Flamez%2C+Daisy&rft.au=Mu%2C+James&rft.au=Lenzner%2C+Claudia&rft.au=Baud%2C+Olivier&rft.au=Bennoun%2C+Myriam&rft.au=Gomas%2C+Emmanuel&rft.au=Nicolas%2C+Ga%C3%ABl&rft.au=Wojtaszewski%2C+J%C3%B8rgen+F.P.&rft.au=Kahn1%2C+Axel&rft.au=Carling%2C+David&rft.au=Schuit%2C+Frans+C.&rft.au=Birnbaum%2C+Morris+J.&rft.au=Richter%2C+Erik+A.&rft.au=Burcelin%2C+R%C3%A9my&rft.au=Vaulont%2C+Sophie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jci.org%2Farticles%2Fview%2F16567&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="വർഗ്ഗം:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></li></ul> <p>Whereas if the URL had not been specified, then the title is linked to the PMC link, which is repeated: <code> {{cite journal |last=Viollet |first=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F.P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–8 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592}} </code> </p> <dl><dd>Displays as:</dd></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite id="CITEREFViolletAndreelliJørgensenPerrin2003" class="citation journal cs1">Viollet, Benoît; Andreelli, Fabrizio; Jørgensen, Sebastian B.; Perrin, Christophe; Geloen, Alain; et al. (January 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC151837">"The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity"</a>. <i>The Journal of Clinical Investigation</i>. <b>111</b> (1): 91–8. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1172%2FJCI16567">10.1172/JCI16567</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMC_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMC (identifier) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC151837">151837</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12511592">12511592</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Clinical+Investigation&rft.atitle=The+AMP-activated+protein+kinase+%CE%B12+catalytic+subunit+controls+whole-body+insulin+sensitivity&rft.volume=111&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=91-8&rft.date=2003-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC151837%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12511592&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1172%2FJCI16567&rft.aulast=Viollet&rft.aufirst=Beno%C3%AEt&rft.au=Andreelli%2C+Fabrizio&rft.au=J%C3%B8rgensen%2C+Sebastian+B.&rft.au=Perrin%2C+Christophe&rft.au=Geloen%2C+Alain&rft.au=Flamez%2C+Daisy&rft.au=Mu%2C+James&rft.au=Lenzner%2C+Claudia&rft.au=Baud%2C+Olivier&rft.au=Bennoun%2C+Myriam&rft.au=Gomas%2C+Emmanuel&rft.au=Nicolas%2C+Ga%C3%ABl&rft.au=Wojtaszewski%2C+J%C3%B8rgen+F.P.&rft.au=Kahn1%2C+Axel&rft.au=Carling%2C+David&rft.au=Schuit%2C+Frans+C.&rft.au=Birnbaum%2C+Morris+J.&rft.au=Richter%2C+Erik+A.&rft.au=Burcelin%2C+R%C3%A9my&rft.au=Vaulont%2C+Sophie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC151837&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="വർഗ്ഗം:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></li></ul> <p>If the doi link is broken, then use of <b>doi-broken-date</b> unlinks the doi value, indicates when the doi-problem was first noticed, and will also add the page to "Category:Pages with DOIs broken since YYYY": <code> {{cite journal |last=Viollet |first=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F.P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–8 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |doi-broken-date=June 18, 2008 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592}} </code> </p> <dl><dd>Displays as:</dd></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite id="CITEREFViolletAndreelliJørgensenPerrin2003" class="citation journal cs1">Viollet, Benoît; Andreelli, Fabrizio; Jørgensen, Sebastian B.; Perrin, Christophe; Geloen, Alain; et al. (January 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC151837">"The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity"</a>. <i>The Journal of Clinical Investigation</i>. <b>111</b> (1): 91–8. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1172%2FJCI16567">10.1172/JCI16567</a> (inactive June 18, 2008). <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMC_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMC (identifier) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC151837">151837</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12511592">12511592</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Clinical+Investigation&rft.atitle=The+AMP-activated+protein+kinase+%CE%B12+catalytic+subunit+controls+whole-body+insulin+sensitivity&rft.volume=111&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=91-8&rft.date=2003-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC151837%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12511592&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1172%2FJCI16567&rft.aulast=Viollet&rft.aufirst=Beno%C3%AEt&rft.au=Andreelli%2C+Fabrizio&rft.au=J%C3%B8rgensen%2C+Sebastian+B.&rft.au=Perrin%2C+Christophe&rft.au=Geloen%2C+Alain&rft.au=Flamez%2C+Daisy&rft.au=Mu%2C+James&rft.au=Lenzner%2C+Claudia&rft.au=Baud%2C+Olivier&rft.au=Bennoun%2C+Myriam&rft.au=Gomas%2C+Emmanuel&rft.au=Nicolas%2C+Ga%C3%ABl&rft.au=Wojtaszewski%2C+J%C3%B8rgen+F.P.&rft.au=Kahn1%2C+Axel&rft.au=Carling%2C+David&rft.au=Schuit%2C+Frans+C.&rft.au=Birnbaum%2C+Morris+J.&rft.au=Richter%2C+Erik+A.&rft.au=Burcelin%2C+R%C3%A9my&rft.au=Vaulont%2C+Sophie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC151837&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of ജൂൺ 2008 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:CS1_maint:_DOI_inactive_as_of_%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%82%E0%B5%BA_2008&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വർഗ്ഗം:CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of ജൂൺ 2008 (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">link</a>) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="വർഗ്ഗം:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></li></ul> <dl><dt>If the article is in a foreign language, and the original title is unknown</dt></dl> <p>Enclose the translated title in square brackets and use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title=</code>. </p> <ul><li><code> {{cite journal |last=Huang |first=Y. |last2=Lu |first2=J. |last3=Shen |first3=Y. |last4=Lu |first4=J. |lastauthoramp=yes |date=March 1999 |title=[The protective effects of total flavonoids from Lycium Barbarum L. on lipid peroxidation of liver mitochondria and red blood cell in rats] |journal=Wei Sheng Yan Jiu |language=zh |volume=28 |issue=2 |pages=115–6 |pmid=11938998}} </code></li></ul> <dl><dd>Displays as:</dd> <dd><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite id="CITEREFHuangLuShenLu1999" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Huang, Y.; Lu, J.; Shen, Y.; Lu, J. (March 1999). "[The protective effects of total flavonoids from Lycium Barbarum L. on lipid peroxidation of liver mitochondria and red blood cell in rats]". <i>Wei Sheng Yan Jiu</i> (in ചൈനീസ്). <b>28</b> (2): 115–6. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11938998">11938998</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wei+Sheng+Yan+Jiu&rft.atitle=%5BThe+protective+effects+of+total+flavonoids+from+Lycium+Barbarum+L.+on+lipid+peroxidation+of+liver+mitochondria+and+red+blood+cell+in+rats%5D&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=115-6&rft.date=1999-03&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11938998&rft.aulast=Huang&rft.aufirst=Y.&rft.au=Lu%2C+J.&rft.au=Shen%2C+Y.&rft.au=Lu%2C+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|lastauthoramp=</code> ignored (<code class="cs1-code">|name-list-style=</code> suggested) (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="സഹായം:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Other examples</dt></dl> <p><code>{{cite journal |last=Smith |first=Joseph III |authorlink=Joseph Smith |date=October 1879 |title=Last Testimony of Sister Emma |journal=The Saints' Herald |volume=26 |page=289}} </code> </p> <dl><dd>Displays as:</dd></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite id="CITEREFSmith1879" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Smith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Smith (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Smith, Joseph III</a> (October 1879). "Last Testimony of Sister Emma". <i>The Saints' Herald</i>. <b>26</b>: 289.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Saints%27+Herald&rft.atitle=Last+Testimony+of+Sister+Emma&rft.volume=26&rft.pages=289&rft.date=1879-10&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Joseph+III&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <p><code>{{cite journal |last=Woodin |first=W. Hugh |year=2001 |title=The Continuum Hypothesis, Part I |url=http://www.ams.org/notices/200106/fea-woodin.pdf |format=PDF |journal=Notices of the AMS |location=Providence, Rhode Island, United States |publisher=American Mathematical Society |volume=48 |issue=6 |pages=567–576 |issn=1088-9477 |oclc=34550461}} </code> </p> <dl><dd>Displays as:</dd></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite id="CITEREFWoodin2001" class="citation journal cs1">Woodin, W. Hugh (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ams.org/notices/200106/fea-woodin.pdf">"The Continuum Hypothesis, Part I"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Notices of the AMS</i>. <b>48</b> (6). Providence, Rhode Island, United States: American Mathematical Society: 567–576. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1088-9477">1088-9477</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/34550461">34550461</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Notices+of+the+AMS&rft.atitle=The+Continuum+Hypothesis%2C+Part+I&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=567-576&rft.date=2001&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F34550461&rft.issn=1088-9477&rft.aulast=Woodin&rft.aufirst=W.+Hugh&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ams.org%2Fnotices%2F200106%2Ffea-woodin.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <p><code>{{cite journal |title=Disney Releases 10 Titles on Laser Videodisc |journal=Videodisc/Videotex |volume=2 |issue=3 |page=175 |year=1982}}</code> </p> <dl><dd>Displays as:</dd></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Disney Releases 10 Titles on Laser Videodisc". <i>Videodisc/Videotex</i>. <b>2</b> (3): 175. 1982.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Videodisc%2FVideotex&rft.atitle=Disney+Releases+10+Titles+on+Laser+Videodisc&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=175&rft.date=1982&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parameters">Parameters</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-3" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Parameters"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Syntax">Syntax</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-4" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Syntax"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nested parameters rely on their parent parameters: </p> <ul><li><i>parent</i></li> <li>OR: <i>parent2</i>—may be used instead of <i>parent</i> <ul><li><i>child</i>—may be used with <i>parent</i> (and is ignored if <i>parent</i> is not used)</li> <li>OR: <i>child2</i>—may be used instead of <i>child</i> (and is ignored if <i>parent2</i> is not used)</li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dd>Where aliases are listed, only one of the parameters may be defined; if multiple aliased parameters are defined, then only one will show.</dd></dl> <p>By default, sets of fields are terminated with a period (.). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="COinS">COinS</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-5" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: COinS"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This template embeds <a href="/w/index.php?title=COinS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="COinS (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">COinS</a> metadata in the HTML output, allowing <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reference_management_software&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reference management software (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">reference management software</a> to retrieve bibliographic metadata. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3744371">.mw-parser-output div.crossreference{padding-left:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4123599">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:COinS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:COinS (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Wikipedia:COinS</a>.</span> As a general rule, only one data item per parameter. Do not include explanatory or alternate text: </p> <ul><li>use <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);"><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=27 September 2007</code></span> not <span class="example deprecated-content example-bad" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: var(--color-content-removed, #8B0000);"><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=27 September 2007 (print version 25 September)</code></span></li></ul> <p>Use of templates within the citation template is discouraged because many of these templates will add extraneous HTML or CSS that will be included raw in the metadata. Also, HTML entities, for example <code>&nbsp;</code>, <code>&ndash;</code>, etc., should not be used in parameters that contribute to the metadata. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="COinS_metadata_is_created_for_these_parameters">COinS metadata is created for these parameters</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_documentation/coins&action=edit&section=T-1" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: COinS metadata is created for these parameters"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Note: This table of metadata is displayed in the documentation of all Citation Style 1 templates. Not all of these parameters are supported by every CS1 template. Some of these parameters are mutually exclusive, some are aliases of another parameter, and some require other parameters to be present. A full list of this template's supported parameters, their aliases, and their dependencies is shown in the <a href="#Usage">Usage</a> section near the top of this documentation page. </p> <ul><li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|periodical=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|journal=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|newspaper=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|magazine=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|work=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|website=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|encyclopedia=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|encyclopaedia=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|dictionary=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|chapter=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|script-chapter=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|contribution=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|script-contribution=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|entry=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|script-entry=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|article=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|script-article=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|section=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|script-section=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|script-title=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|book-title=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|publication-place=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|place=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|location=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|year=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|publication-date=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|series=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|version=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|volume=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|issue=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|number=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|page=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|pages=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|at=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|quote-page=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|quote-pages=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|edition=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|publisher=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|institution=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|chapter-url=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|contribution-url=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|section-url=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-last=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-last#=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author#-last=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-surname=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-surname#=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author#-surname=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|last=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|last#=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|surname=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|surname#=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author#=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|subject=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|subject#=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|host=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|host#=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-first=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-first#=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author#-first=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-given=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-given#=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author#-given=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|first=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|first#=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|given=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|given#=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|degree=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|arxiv=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|bibcode=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|biorxiv=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|citeseerx=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|doi=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|eissn=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|eprint=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|hdl=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|isbn=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|issn=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|jfm=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|jstor=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|lccn=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|message-id=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|mr=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|oclc=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|osti=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|pmc=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|pmid=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|rfc=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|ssrn=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|s2cid=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|zbl=</code></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Deprecated">Deprecated</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-6" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Deprecated"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Deprecated CS1/CS2 parameters </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="width: 12em;">Deprecated parameter </th> <th>Replace with </th> <th style="width: 6em;">Date </th></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|lay-date=</code></td> <td rowspan="4">if the source named by these parameters is important to the Wikipedia article, create a cs1|2 template for that source with all of the appropriate bibliographic information</td> <td rowspan="4">2021-01-03 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|lay-format=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|lay-source=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|lay-url=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|transcripturl=</code></td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|transcript-url=</code></td> <td>2022-01-22 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Recently removed CS1/CS2 parameters </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="width: 12em;">Removed parameter</th> <th>Replace with</th> <th style="width: 6em;">Date </th></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|authorfirst=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-first=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|authorfirst<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-first<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>first=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-first=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|authorgiven=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-given=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|authorgiven<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-given<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>given=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-given=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|authorlast=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-last=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|authorlast<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-last<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>last=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-last=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|authormask=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-mask=</code> </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|authormask<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-mask<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>mask=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-mask=</code> </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|authorsurname=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-surname=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|authorsurname<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author-surname<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>surname=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-surname=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|booktitle=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|book-title=</code> </td> <td>May 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|chapterurl=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|chapter-url=</code> </td> <td>May 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|conferenceurl=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|conference-url=</code> </td> <td>April 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|contributionurl=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|contribution-url=</code> </td> <td>April 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|deadurl=yes</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url-status=dead</code> </td> <td>September 2019 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|dead-url=yes</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url-status=dead</code> </td> <td>September 2019 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|displayauthors=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|display-authors=</code> </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|displayeditors=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|display-editors=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|doi-broken=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|doi-broken-date=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|doi-inactive-date=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|doi-broken-date=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editorfirst=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor-first=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editorfirst<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor-first<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>first=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-first=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editorgiven=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor-given=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editorgiven<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor-given<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>given=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-given=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editorlast=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor-last=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editorlast<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor-last<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>last=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-last=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editorlink=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor-link=</code> </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editorlink<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor-link<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>link=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-link=</code> </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editors=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor=</code> (one editor) or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> (more than one editor) or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|veditors=</code> (for Vancouver style editors). Consider splitting <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> into <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor-first<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor-last<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code>, if possible. Consider <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor-mask<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code>, if annotation is required. </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editorsurname=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor-surname=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editorsurname<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor-surname<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>surname=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-surname=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editormask=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor-mask=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editormask<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor-mask<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>mask=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-mask=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|embargo=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|pmc-embargo-date=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|episodelink=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|episode-link=</code> </td> <td>May 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|event-format=</code> </td> <td>(delete) </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|eventurl=</code> </td> <td>(delete) </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|event-url=</code> </td> <td>(delete) </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|ignoreisbnerror=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|isbn=((<<var style="padding-right: 1px;">isbn</var>>))</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|ignore-isbn-error=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|isbn=((<<var style="padding-right: 1px;">isbn</var>>))</code> </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|interviewerlink=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|interviewer-link=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|interviewerlink<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|interviewer-link<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|interviewer<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>link=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|interviewer<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-link=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|interviewermask=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|interviewer-mask=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|interviewermask<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|interviewer-mask<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|interviewer<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>mask=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|interviewer<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-mask=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|last-author-amp=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|name-list-style=amp</code> </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|lastauthoramp=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|name-list-style=amp</code> </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|laydate=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|lay-date=</code> </td> <td>April 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|laysource=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|lay-source=</code> </td> <td>April 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|layurl=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|lay-url=</code> </td> <td>April 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|mailinglist=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|mailing-list=</code> </td> <td>May 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|mapurl=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|map-url=</code> </td> <td>May 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|name-list-format=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|name-list-style=</code> </td> <td>April 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|nocat=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|no-tracking=</code> </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|no-cat=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|no-tracking=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|nopp=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|no-pp=</code> </td> <td>May 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|notracking=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|no-tracking=</code> </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|publicationdate=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|publication-date=</code> </td> <td>May 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|publicationplace=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|publication-place=</code> </td> <td>May 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|registration=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url-access=registration</code> </td> <td>January 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|sectionurl=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|section-url=</code> </td> <td>April 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|serieslink=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|series-link=</code> </td> <td>May 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|seriesno=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|series-no=</code> </td> <td>April 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|seriesnumber=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|series-number=</code> </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|series-separator=</code> </td> <td>(delete) </td> <td>October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|subjectlink=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|subject-link=</code> </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|subjectlink<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|subject-link<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>=</code> </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|subject<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>link=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|subject<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-link=</code> </td> <td>January 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|subscription=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url-access=subscription</code> </td> <td>January 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|timecaption=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|time-caption=</code> </td> <td>April 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|titlelink=</code> </td> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title-link=</code> </td> <td>April 2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><s><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|transcripturl=</code></s> </td> <td><s><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|transcript-url=</code></s> restored January 2022 as deprecated </td> <td><s>May 2021</s> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Description">Description</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-7" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Description"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Authors">Authors</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-8" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Authors"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_author">last</b>: Surname of a single author. Do not wikilink—use <b>author-link</b> instead. For corporate authors or authors for whom only one name is listed by the source, use <b>last</b> or one of its aliases (e.g. <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author=Bono</code>). Aliases: <b>surname</b>, <b>author</b>, <b>last1</b>, <b>surname1</b>, <b>author1</b>. <ul><li><b>author</b>: this parameter is used to hold the complete name of a single author (first and last) or to hold the name of a corporate author. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one author.</li> <li><b>first</b>: Given or first names of author; for example: <i>Firstname Middlename</i> or <i>Firstname M.</i> or <i>Firstname M. Sr.</i> Do not wikilink—use <b>author-link</b> instead. Aliases: <b>given</b>, <b>first1</b>, <b>given1</b>. Requires <b>last</b>; first name will not display if <b>last</b> is empty. Use generational and regnal suffixes only in accordance with and use honorifics only in accordance with .</li> <li>OR: for multiple authors, use <b>last1</b>, <b>first1</b> through <b>last<var>n</var></b>, <b>first<var>n</var></b>, where <i>n</i> is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of authors (each <b>first<var>n</var></b> requires a corresponding <b>last<var>n</var></b>, but not the other way around). <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See the <a href="#csdoc_display"><b>display</b></a> parameters to change how many authors are displayed.</span> Aliases: <b>surname1</b>, <b>given1</b> through <b>surname<var>n</var></b>, <b>given<var>n</var></b>, or <b>author1</b> through <b>author<var>n</var></b>. For an individual author plus an institutional author, you can use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|first1=...</code><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|last1=...</code><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author2=...</code>.</li> <li><b>author-link</b>: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author—not the author's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: <b>author-link1</b>, <b>author1-link</b>, <b>authorlink</b>.</li> <li>OR: for multiple authors, use <b>author-link1</b> through <b>author-link<var>n</var></b>. Aliases: <b>author1-link</b> through <b>author<var>n</var>-link</b>.</li> <li><b>name-list-style</b>: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to <code>amp</code>, <code>ampersand</code>, or <code>&</code>, inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set to <code>and</code>, inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set to <code>vanc</code>displays name lists in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vancouver_style&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vancouver style (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Vancouver style</a> when the lists use the <code>last</code>/<code>first</code> forms of name parameters.</li></ul></li> <li><span class="anchor" id="para_vauthors"></span><b>vauthors</b>: comma-separated list of author names in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vancouver_style&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vancouver style (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Vancouver style</a>; enclose corporate or institutional author names in <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1#Accept-this-as-written_markup" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">doubled parentheses</a>. End with etal if appropriate: <dl><dd><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|vauthors=Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal</code></dd></dl> <ul><li><b>author-link</b> and <b>author-mask</b> may be used for the individual names in <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|vauthors=</code> as described above</li></ul></li> <li><b>authors</b>: Free-form list of author names; use of this parameter is discouraged because it does not contribute to a citation's metadata; not an alias of <b>last</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_translator">translator-last</b>: Surname of translator. Do not wikilink—use <b>translator-link</b> instead. Aliases: <b>translator-surname</b>, <b>translator1</b>, <b>translator1-last</b>, <b>translator-last1</b>. <ul><li><b>translator-first</b>: Given or first names of translator. Do not wikilink—use <b>translator-link</b> instead. Aliases: <b>translator-given</b>, <b>translator1-first</b>, <b>translator-first1</b>.</li> <li>OR: for multiple translators, use <b>translator-last1</b>, <b>translator-first1</b> through <b>translator-last<var>n</var></b>, <b>translator-first<var>n</var></b>, where <i>n</i> is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of translators (each <b>translator-first<var>n</var></b> requires a corresponding <b>translator-last<var>n</var></b>, but not the other way around). Aliases: <b>translator1-last</b>, <b>translator1-first</b> through <b>translator<var>n</var>-last</b>, <b>translator<var>n</var>-first</b>, or <b>translator1</b> through <b>translator<var>n</var></b>.</li> <li><b>translator-link</b>: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the translator—not the translator's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: <b>translator-link1</b>, <b>translator1-link</b>.</li> <li>OR: for multiple translators, use <b>translator-link1</b> through <b>translator-link<var>n</var></b>. Aliases: <b>translator1-link</b> through <b>translator<var>n</var>-link</b>.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_collaboration">collaboration</b>: Name of a group of authors or collaborators; requires <b>author</b>, <b>last</b>, or <b>vauthors</b> listing one or more primary authors; follows author name-list; appends "et al." to author name-list.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_others">others</b>: To record other contributors to the work, including illustrators. For the parameter value, write <i>Illustrated by John Smith</i>.</li> <li>Note: When using <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Shortened_footnotes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Shortened footnotes (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">shortened footnotes</a> or <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Parenthetical_referencing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Parenthetical referencing (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">parenthetical referencing</a> styles with templates, do not use multiple names in one field, or else the anchor will not match the inline link.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Date">Date</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-9" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Date"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_date">date</b>: Date of referenced source. Can be full date (day, month, and year) or partial date (month and year, season and year, or year). Use same format as other publication dates in the citations.<sup id="cite_ref-date_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-date-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>date 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Required when <b>year</b> is used to disambiguate <code>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Sfn" title="ഫലകം:Sfn">sfn</a>}}</code> links to multiple-work citations by the same author in the same year.<sup><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Sfn#More_than_one_work_in_a_year" title="ഫലകം:Sfn">[more]</a></sup> Do not wikilink. Displays after the authors and is enclosed in parentheses. If there is no author, then displays after the website and publisher. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">For acceptable date formats, see <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1#Dates" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">Help:Citation Style 1 § Dates</a>.</span></li></ul> <dl><dd>For approximate year, precede with "<code>c. </code>", like this: <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=c. 1900</code>.</dd></dl> <p><span class="anchor" id="Undated"></span> </p> <dl><dd>For no date, or "undated", use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=n.d.</code></dd> <dd>The date of a Web page, PDF, etc. with no visible date can sometimes be established by searching the page source or document code for a <code>created</code> or <code>updated</code> date; a comment for editors such as <code>date=2021-12-25|orig-date=Original date 2011-01-01</code> can be added.</dd></dl> <dl><dd><span id="csdoc_auto-date-format">Automatic date formatting</span>: <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">Citation Style 1</a> and <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_2" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 2">2</a> templates, including this template, automatically render dates in all date parameters (such as <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|publication-date=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|access-date=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|archive-date=</code>, etc.) except for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|orig-date=</code> in the style specified by the article's <code>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Use_dmy_dates" title="ഫലകം:Use dmy dates">use dmy dates</a>}}</code> or <code>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Use_mdy_dates" title="ഫലകം:Use mdy dates">use mdy dates</a>}}</code> template. See those templates' documentation for details.</dd></dl> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_year">year</b>: Year of source being referenced. The usage of this parameter is <i>discouraged</i>; use the more flexible <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=</code> parameter instead unless <em>both</em> of the following conditions are met: <ol><li>The <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=</code> format is YYYY-MM-DD.</li> <li>The citation requires a <code><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Citation_templates_and_reference_anchors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Citation templates and reference anchors (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">CITEREF</a></code> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Sfn#More_than_one_work_in_a_year" title="ഫലകം:Sfn">disambiguator</a>.</li></ol></li> <li><span class="anchor" id="csdoc_origyear"></span><b id="csdoc_origdate">orig-date</b>: Original publication date or year; displays in square brackets after the <b>date</b> (or <b>year</b>). For clarity, please supply specifics. For example: <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|orig-date=First published 1859</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|orig-date=Composed 1904</code>. As <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|orig-date=</code> does not support automatic date formatting, use the same date format as defined by <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|df=</code> (or, if it exists in the article, by <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|cs1-dates=</code> of a <code>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Use_dmy_dates" title="ഫലകം:Use dmy dates">use dmy dates</a>}}</code> or <code>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Use_mdy_dates" title="ഫലകം:Use mdy dates">use mdy dates</a>}}</code> template), or as used in the <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|date=</code> parameter. Alias: <b>orig-year</b></li> <li><b id="csdoc_df">df</b>: date format; sets rendered dates to the specified format; does not support date ranges or seasonal dates; overrides the automatic date formatting described above. Accepts one value which may be one of these: <dl><dd><code>dmy</code> – set publication dates to day month year format; access- and archive-dates are not modified;</dd> <dd><code>mdy</code> – as above for month day, year format</dd> <dd><code>ymd</code> – as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DD</dd> <dd><code>dmy-all</code> – set publication, access-, and archive-dates to day month year format;</dd> <dd><code>mdy-all</code> – as above for month day, year format</dd> <dd><code>ymd-all</code> – as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DD</dd></dl></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4123595">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-date-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-date_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Publication dates in references within an article should all have the same format. This may be a different format from that used for archive and access dates. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See .</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Editors">Editors</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-10" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Editors"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_editors">editor-last</b>: surname of editor. Do not wikilink—use <b>editor-link</b> instead. Where the surname is usually written first—as in Chinese—or for corporate authors, simply use <b>editor-last</b> to include the same format as the source. Aliases: <b>editor-last1</b>, <b>editor1-last</b>, <b>editor-surname</b>, <b>editor-surname1</b>, <b>editor1-surname</b>, <b>editor</b>, <b>editor1</b>. <ul><li><b>editor</b>: This parameter is used to hold the complete name of a single editor (first and last), or the name of an editorial committee. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one editor.</li> <li><b>editor-first</b>: given or first names of editor, including title(s); example: <i>Firstname Middlename</i> or <i>Firstname M.</i> or <i>Dr. Firstname M., Sr.</i> Do not wikilink—use <b>editor-link</b> instead. Aliases: <b>editor-first1</b>, <b>editor1-first</b>, <b>editor-given</b>, <b>editor-given1</b>, <b>editor1-given</b>.</li> <li>OR: for multiple editors, use <b>editor-last1</b>, <b>editor-first1</b> through <b>editor-last<var>n</var></b>, <b>editor-first<var>n</var></b> (Aliases: <b>editor<var>n</var>-last</b>, <b>editor-surname<var>n</var></b> or <b>editor<var>n</var>-surname</b>; <b>editor<var>n</var>-first</b>, <b>editor-given<var>n</var></b> or <b>editor<var>n</var>-given</b>; <b>editor<var>n</var></b>). For an individual editor plus an institutional editor, you can use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor-first1=...</code><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor-last1=...</code> <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor2=...</code>.</li> <li><b>editor-link</b>: title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor—not the editor's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: <b>editor-link1</b>.</li> <li>OR: for multiple editors, use <b>editor-link1</b> through <b>editor-link<var>n</var></b> (alias <b>editor<var>n</var>-link</b>).</li> <li><b>name-list-style</b>: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to <code>amp</code>, <code>ampersand</code>, or <code>&</code>, inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set to <code>and</code>, inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set to <code>vanc</code>displays name lists in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vancouver_style&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vancouver style (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Vancouver style</a> when the lists use the <code>last</code>/<code>first</code> forms of name parameters.</li></ul></li> <li><span class="anchor" id="para_veditors"></span><b>veditors</b>: comma separated list of editor names in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vancouver_style&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vancouver style (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Vancouver style</a>; enclose corporate or institutional names in <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1#Accept-this-as-written_markup" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">doubled parentheses</a>. End with etal if appropriate: <dl><dd><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|veditors=Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal</code></dd></dl> <ul><li><b>editor-link<i>n</i></b> and <b>editor-mask<i>n</i></b> may be used for the individual names in <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|veditors=</code>, as described above</li></ul></li> <li>Display: <dl><dd>Use <b>display-editors</b> to control the length of the displayed editor name list and to specify when "et al." is included.</dd> <dd>If authors: Authors are first, followed by the included work, then "In" and the editors, then the main work.</dd> <dd>If no authors: Editors appear before the included work; a single editor is followed by "ed."; multiple editors are followed by "eds."</dd></dl></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Title">Title</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-11" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Title"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">(See also <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1#Titles_and_chapters" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">Help:Citation Style 1 § Titles and chapters</a>.)</span> </p> <ul><li><b>title</b>: Title of source. Can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or <b>url</b> may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in quotes. If <b>script-title</b> is defined, use <b>title</b> to hold a <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:ROMAN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:ROMAN (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Romanization</a> (if available) of the title in <b>script-title</b>. <ul><li><b>script-title</b>: Original title for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.); not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in <b>title</b> (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1#|script-<param>=_language_codes" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">supported language codes</a> to help browsers properly display the script: <dl><dd><code>... |title=Tōkyō tawā |script-title=ja:東京タワー |trans-title=Tokyo Tower ...</code></dd></dl></li> <li><b>trans-title</b>: English translation of the title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after <b>title</b>. Use of the <b>language</b> parameter is recommended.</li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dd>Titles containing certain characters will not display and link correctly unless those characters are encoded.</dd></dl> <table class="wikitable" style="margin-left: 5em"> <tbody><tr> <th>newline</th> <th>[</th> <th>]</th> <th>| </th></tr> <tr> <td>space</td> <td style="text-align: center;">&#91;</td> <td style="text-align: center;">&#93;</td> <td style="text-align: center;"><code>{{!}}</code> (preferred) </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Bracket" title="ഫലകം:Bracket">{{bracket|text}}</a></td> <td>&#124; or <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Pipe" title="ഫലകം:Pipe">{{pipe}}</a> – <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">see also <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Table&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Table (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Help:Table § Rendering the pipe</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dd><ul><li><b>title-link</b>: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the source named in <b>title</b> – do not use a web address; do not wikilink.</li></ul> <dl><dd>Some identifiers (specifying free resources) will automatically be linked to the title when <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url=</code> and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title-link=</code> are not used to specify a different link target. This behaviour can be overridden by one out of a number of special keywords for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title-link=</code> to manually select a specific source (<code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title-link=pmc</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title-link=doi</code>) for auto-linking or to disable the feature (<code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title-link=none</code>).</dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_language">language</b>: The language (or a comma-separated list of the languages) in which the source is written, as either the <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_639&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 639 (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">ISO 639</a> language code (preferred) or the full language name. Examples: <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|language=ru</code>; <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|lang=fr, pt-br</code>; <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|lang=Russian</code>; <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|language=French, Portuguese</code>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_documentation/language/doc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകം:Citation Style documentation/language/doc (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">See the list of supported codes and names</a>. Do not use templates or wikilinks. Displays in parentheses with "in" before the language name or names. When the only source language is English, no language is displayed in the citation. The use of languages recognized by the citation module adds the page to the appropriate subcategory of <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:CS1_foreign_language_sources&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വർഗ്ഗം:CS1 foreign language sources (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">വർഗ്ഗം:CS1 foreign language sources</a>. Because cs1|2 templates are often copied from en.wiki to other wikis, the use of language codes is preferred so that language names render in the correct language and form: espagnol at a French-language wiki instead of the English word "Spanish". Aliases: <b>lang</b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="URL">URL</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-12" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: URL"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_url">url</b>: URL of an online location where the text of the publication named by <b>title</b> can be found. Cannot be used if <b>title</b> is wikilinked. If applicable, the link may point to the specific page(s) referenced. Remove tracking parameters from URLs, e.g. <code>#ixzz2rBr3aO94</code> or <span class="nowrap"><code>?utm_source=google&utm_medium=...&utm_term=...&utm_campaign=...</code></span>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">For linking to pages in PDF files or in Google Books, see <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:PAGELINKS" class="mw-redirect" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:PAGELINKS">WP:PAGELINKS</a>.</span> Do not link to any commercial booksellers, such as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amazon_(company)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amazon (company) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Amazon</a>; use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|isbn=</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|oclc=</code> to provide neutral search links for books. Invalid URLs, including those containing spaces, will result in an error message. <ul><li><b id="csdoc_accessdate">access-date</b>: Full date when the content pointed to by <b>url</b> was last verified to support the text in the article; do not wikilink; requires <b>url</b>; use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations.<sup id="cite_ref-date_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-date-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>date 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Not required for linked documents that do not change.</i> For example, <b>access-date</b> is required for online sources, such as personal websites, that do not have a publication date; see <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:CITEWEB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:CITEWEB (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">WP:CITEWEB</a>. Access dates are not required for links to published research papers or published books. Note that <b>access-date</b> is the date that the URL was found to be working and to support the text being cited. See <a href="#csdoc_auto-date-format">"Automatic date formatting"</a> above for details about interaction with <code>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Use_dmy_dates" title="ഫലകം:Use dmy dates">use dmy dates</a>}}</code> and <code>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Use_mdy_dates" title="ഫലകം:Use mdy dates">use mdy dates</a>}}</code>. Can be <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1/accessdate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1/accessdate (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">hidden or styled</a> by registered editors. Alias: <b>accessdate</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_archiveurl">archive-url</b>: The URL of an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Web_archiving&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Web archiving (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">archived</a> snapshot of a web page. Typically used to refer to services such as <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" class="mw-redirect" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">(see <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Using_the_Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Using the Wayback Machine (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Wikipedia:Using the Wayback Machine</a>)</span> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Archive.today&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archive.today (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">archive.today</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">(see <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Using_archive.today&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Using archive.today (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Help:Using archive.today</a>)</span>; requires <b>archive-date</b> and <b>url</b>. By default (overridden by <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url-status=live</code>) the archived link is displayed first, with the original link at the end. Alias: <b>archiveurl</b>. <ul><li><b id="csdoc_archivedate">archive-date</b>: Archive-service snapshot-date; preceded in display by default text "archived from the original on". Use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations. This does not necessarily have to be the same format that was used for citing publication dates.<sup id="cite_ref-date_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-date-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>date 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Do not wikilink; templated dates are discouraged. See <a href="#csdoc_auto-date-format">"Automatic date formatting"</a> above for details about interaction with <code>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Use_dmy_dates" title="ഫലകം:Use dmy dates">use dmy dates</a>}}</code> and <code>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Use_mdy_dates" title="ഫലകം:Use mdy dates">use mdy dates</a>}}</code>. Alias: <b>archivedate</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_urlstatus">url-status</b>: the <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url-status=</code> parameter should <em>only</em> be included if an <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|archive-url=</code> is set (dead links without an archive URL can be marked with <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Dead_link" class="mw-redirect" title="ഫലകം:Dead link">dead link</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>). If <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url-status=</code> is omitted, or is specified with a null value, the default value is <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url-status=dead</code>. When the URL is still live, but pre-emptively archived, then set <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url-status=live</code>; this changes the display order, with the title retaining the original link and the archive linked at the end. <br />If the original URL is 'live' but no longer supports the article text, set <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url-status=deviated</code>. When the original URL has been usurped for the purposes of spam, advertising, or is otherwise unsuitable, setting <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url-status=unfit</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url-status=usurped</code> suppresses display of the original URL (but <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url=</code> and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|archive-url=</code> are still required).</li> <li><b id="csdoc_archive_format">archive-format</b>: File format of the work referred to by <b>archive-url</b>; for example: PDF, DOC, or XLS; displayed in parentheses after the archive link. HTML is implied and should not be specified. File format annotation is automatically rendered when a PDF icon is displayed. Does not change the <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:External_link_icons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:External link icons (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">external link icon</a>. Note: External link icons do not include <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:ALT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:ALT (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">alt text</a>; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1#Using_|format=" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">Using |format=</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_url_access">url-access</b>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See <a href="#Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters">Access indicators for url-holding parameters</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_format">format</b>: File format of the work referred to by <b>url</b>; for example: PDF, DOC, or XLS; displayed in parentheses after <b>title</b>. (For media format, use <b>type</b>.) HTML is implied and should not be specified. File format annotation is automatically rendered when a PDF icon is displayed. Does not change the <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:External_link_icons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:External link icons (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">external link icon</a>. Note: External link icons do not include <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:ALT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:ALT (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">alt text</a>; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1#Using_|format=" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">Using |format=</a></span></li></ul> <p>യു.ആർ.എല്ലുകൾ തുടങ്ങേണ്ടത് പിന്തുണയ്ക്കുന്ന ഒരു <a href="/w/index.php?title=URI_scheme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="URI scheme (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">URI schemeഇനോടൊപ്പമാണ്</a>. <code>http://</code> ഉം <code>https://</code> ഉം എല്ലാ ബ്രൗസറുകളും പിന്തുണയ്ക്കും; എന്നാൽ <code>ftp://</code>, <code>gopher://</code>, <code>irc://</code>, <code>ircs://</code>, <code>mailto:</code>, <code>news:</code> എന്നീ യു.ആർ.ഐ സ്കീമുകൾക്ക് പ്രവർത്തിക്കുവാൻ ചിലപ്പോൾ ഒരു പ്ലഗിൻഓ അല്ലെങ്കിൽ ഒരു ബാഹ്യ അപ്ലിക്കേഷനോ വേണ്ടിവന്നേക്കാം. അതിനാൽ അത് ഒഴിവാക്കുന്നതാ നല്ലത്. <a href="/wiki/IPv6" class="mw-redirect" title="IPv6">IPv6</a> ഹോസ്റ്റ് നെയിമുകൾ ഇപ്പോൾ സപ്പോർട്ട് ചെയ്യാറില്ല. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Citation_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Citation templates (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">citation ഫലക പരാമീറ്ററുകളിലെ</a> കണ്ണികളിൽ ചില പ്രതീകങ്ങൾ ഉൾപെട്ടിട്ടുണ്ടെങ്കിൽ കണ്ണികൾ സാധാരണപോലെ കാണിക്കുവാൻ സാധിക്കുകയില്ല. അങ്ങനെയുള്ള പ്രതീകങ്ങൾ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Percent-encoded&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Percent-encoded (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">percent-encode</a> ചെയ്യണം. ഉദ്ദാഹരണത്തിന് ഒരു സ്പേസ് എൻകോഡ് ചെയ്യേണ്ടത് <code>%20</code> എന്നാണ്. ഒരു യു.ആർ.എൽ എൻകോഡ് ചെയ്യണമെങ്കിൽ താഴെ കൊടുത്തിട്ടുള്ള പ്രതീകങ്ങൾ അതിന് താഴെ കൊടുത്തിട്ടുള്ള ശതമാന എൻകോടുമായി മാറ്റികൊടുക്കണം: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="row">Character </th> <th scope="col">space </th> <th scope="col">" </th> <th scope="col">' </th> <th scope="col">< </th> <th scope="col">> </th> <th scope="col">[ </th> <th scope="col">] </th> <th scope="col">{ </th> <th scope="col">| </th> <th scope="col">} </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Encoding </th> <td>%20</td> <td>%22</td> <td>%27</td> <td>%3C</td> <td>%3E</td> <td>%5B</td> <td>%5D</td> <td>%7B</td> <td>%7C</td> <td>%7D </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>ഒറ്റ അപ്പോസ്‌ട്രോഫികൾ എൻകോഡ് ചെയ്യേണ്ട ആവശ്യമില്ല;എന്നാൽ, unencoded multiples will be parsed as italic or bold markup. ഒറ്റ കർലി ബ്രേസും എൻകോഡ് ചെയ്യേണ്ട ആവശ്യമില്ല; however, an unencoded pair will be parsed as the double closing braces for the template transclusion. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123595"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-date-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-date_3-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-date_3-1">1.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Access-date and archive-date in references should all have the same format – either the format used for publication dates, or YYYY-MM-DD. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See .</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Periodical">Periodical</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-13" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Periodical"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_work">work</b> (required by <code>{{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a>}}</code> and <code>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_magazine" title="ഫലകം:Cite magazine">cite magazine</a>}}</code>): Name of the work containing the source; may be wikilinked if relevant. Displays in <i>italics</i>. If the name of the periodical changed over time use the name at the time of the source's publication. If <b>script-work</b> is defined, use <b>work</b> to hold a <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:ROMAN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:ROMAN (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Romanization</a> (if available) of the title in <b>script-work</b>. Aliases: <b>journal</b>, <b>newspaper</b>, <b>magazine</b>, <b>periodical</b>, <b>website</b>. Use <a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_script&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Latin script (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Latin script</a>. For languages written in non-Latin based scripts (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Indic, Japanese, Korean, etc.) use a standard <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:ROMAN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:ROMAN (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Romanization</a> in this field. <ul><li><b id="csdoc_script-work">script-work</b>: Work title in its original, non-Latin script; not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in <b>work</b> (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1#|script-<param>=_language_codes" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">supported language codes</a> to help browsers properly display the script. Leave empty for Latin-based scripts (Czech, French, Turkish, Vietnamese, etc.). Aliases: <b>script-journal</b>, <b>script-newspaper</b>, <b>script-magazine</b>, <b>script-periodical</b>, <b>script-website</b>.</li> <li><b>trans-work</b>: English translation of the work title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after <b>work</b> or <b>script-work</b>. Aliases: <b>trans-journal</b>, <b>trans-newspaper</b>, <b>trans-magazine</b>, <b>trans-periodical</b>, <b>trans-website</b>. <dl><dd><code>... |work=Zhōngguó piàofáng |script-work=zh:中国票房 |trans-work=China Box Office ...</code></dd></dl></li> <li><b id="csdoc_issue">issue</b>: When the publication is one of a series that is published periodically. Alias: <b>number</b>. When the issue has a special title of its own, this may be given, in italics, along with the issue number, e.g. <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|issue=2, ''Modern Canadian Literature''</code>. Please choose either <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|issue=</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|number=</code> depending on what is used in the actual publication. If a publication carries both issue <i>and</i> number designations (typically one being a year-relative and the other an absolute value), provide them both, for example <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|issue=2 #143</code>. Displayed in parentheses following <b>volume</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_department">department</b>: Title of a regular department, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Column_(periodical)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Column (periodical) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">column</a>, or section within the periodical or journal. Examples include "Communication", "Editorial", "Letter to the Editor", and "Review". Displays after <b>title</b> and is in plain text.</li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dd>When set, <b>work</b> changes the formatting of other parameters in the same citation: <dl><dd><b>title</b> is not italicized and is enclosed in quotes.</dd> <dd><b>chapter</b> does not display (and will produce an error message).</dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Publisher">Publisher</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-14" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Publisher"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_publisher">publisher</b>: Name of publisher; may be wikilinked if relevant. The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Publisher&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Publisher (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">publisher</a> is the <em>company</em>, <em>organization</em> or other legal entity that publishes the work being cited. Do <em>not</em> use the <b>publisher</b> parameter for the name of a <a href="#csdoc_work">work</a> (e.g. a website, book, encyclopedia, newspaper, magazine, journal, etc.). If the name of the publisher changed over time, use the name as stated in the publication or used at the time of the source's publication. Corporate designations such as "Ltd", "Inc.", or "GmbH" are not usually included. Not normally used for periodicals. Omit where the publisher's name is substantially the same as the name of the work (for example, The New York Times Co. publishes <i>The New York Times</i> newspaper, so there is no reason to name the publisher). Displays after <b>title</b>.</li> <li><span id="csdoc_location"></span><b id="csdoc_place">place</b>: For news stories with a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dateline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dateline (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">dateline</a>, the location where the story was written. If the name of the location changed over time, use the name as stated in the publication or used at the time of the source's publication. In earlier versions of the template this was the publication place, and for compatibility, will be treated as the publication place if the publication-place parameter is absent; see that parameter for further information. Alias: <b>location</b></li> <li><b id="csdoc_publication-place">publication-place</b>: Geographical place of publication; generally not wikilinked; omit when the name of the work includes the publication place, for example, <i>The Boston Globe</i>, <i>The Times of India</i>. Displays after the title. If the name of the publication place changed over time, use the name as stated in the publication or used at the time of the source's publication. If only one of <b>publication-place</b>, <b>place</b>, or <b>location</b> is defined, it will be treated as the publication place and will show after the title; if <b>publication-place</b> and <b>place</b> or <b>location</b> are defined, then <b>place</b> or <b>location</b> is shown before the title prefixed with "written at" and <b>publication-place</b> is shown after the title.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_publication-date">publication-date</b>: Date of publication when different from the date the work was written. If <b>date</b> (or <b>year</b>) is also defined and is different, then <b>publication-date</b> displays preceded by "published" and enclosed in parentheses, following <b>publisher</b>. If <b>date</b> (or <b>year</b>) is not defined, <b>publication-date</b> is displayed as <b>date</b>. Use the same format as other dates in the article; do not wikilink.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_via">via</b>: Name of the content deliverer (if <i>different</i> from <b>publisher</b>). <b>via</b> is not a replacement for <b>publisher</b>, but provides additional detail. It may be used when the content deliverer (e.g. <a href="/w/index.php?title=NewsBank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NewsBank (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">NewsBank</a>) presents the source in a format different from the original, when the URL provided does not make clear the identity of the deliverer, where no URL or DOI is available (EBSCO), or if the deliverer requests attribution. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See the <a href="#csdoc_access_level"><b>access level</b></a> parameters to display access restrictions.</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Edition,_series,_volume"><span id="Edition.2C_series.2C_volume"></span>Edition, series, volume</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-15" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Edition, series, volume"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>edition</b>: When the publication has more than one edition; for example: "2nd", "Revised", and so forth. Appends the string " ed." after the field, so <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|edition=2nd</code> produces "2nd ed." Does not display if a periodical field is defined.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>series</b> or <b>version</b>: When the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal, where the issue numbering has restarted.</li></ul> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_volume">volume</b>: For one publication published in several volumes. Displays after the <b>title</b> and <b>series</b> fields; volume numbers should be entered just as a numeral (e.g. 37). Volume values that are wholly digits, wholly uppercase Roman numerals, or fewer than five characters will appear in bold. Any alphanumeric value of five or more characters will not appear in bold. In rare cases, publications carry both an ongoing volume and a year-related value; if so, provide them both, for example |volume=IV / #10.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="In-source_locations">In-source locations</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-16" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: In-source locations"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_page">page</b>: The number of a single page in the source that supports the content. Use either <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|page=</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|pages=</code>, but not both. Displays preceded by <code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr">p.</code> unless <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|no-pp=yes</code> or <b>work</b> (or an <a href="#csdoc_work">alias</a>) is defined. If hyphenated, use <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Hyphen" title="ഫലകം:Hyphen">hyphen</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> to indicate this is intentional (e.g. <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|page=3{{hyphen}}12</code>), otherwise several editors and semi-automated tools will assume this was a misuse of the parameter to indicate a page range and will convert <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|page=3-12</code> to <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|pages=3{{ndash}}12</code>. Alias: <b>p</b>.</li> <li>OR: <b id="csdoc_pages">pages</b>: A range of pages in the source that supports the content. Use either <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|page=</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|pages=</code>, but not both. Separate using an en dash (–); separate non-sequential pages with a comma (,); do not use to indicate the total number of pages in the source. Displays preceded by <code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr">pp.</code> unless <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|no-pp=yes</code> or <b>work</b> (or an <a href="#csdoc_work">alias</a>) is defined. <br />Hyphens are automatically converted to en dashes; if hyphens are appropriate because individual page numbers contain hyphens, for example: pp. 3-1–3-15, use <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1#Accept-this-as-written_markup" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">double parentheses</a> to tell the template to display the value of <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|pages=</code> without processing it, and use <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Hyphen" title="ഫലകം:Hyphen">hyphen</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> to indicate to editors that a hyphen is really intended: <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|pages=((3{{hyphen}}1{{ndash}}3{{hyphen}}15))</code>. Alternatively, use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|at=</code>, like this: <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|at=pp. 3-1&ndash;3-15</code>. Alias: <b>pp</b>. <ul><li><b id="csdoc_nopp">no-pp</b>: Set to <var>yes</var>, <var>y</var>, or <var>true</var> to suppress the <code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr">p.</code> or <code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr">pp.</code> notations where this is inappropriate; for example, where <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|page=Front cover</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|pages=<a href="/w/index.php?title=Passim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Passim (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">passim</a></code>.</li></ul></li> <li>OR: <b id="csdoc_at">at</b>: For sources where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient. Overridden by <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|page=</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|pages=</code>. Use only one of <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|page=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|pages=</code>, or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|at=</code>.<br />Examples: page (p.) or pages (pp.); section (sec.), column (col.), paragraph (para.); track; hours, minutes and seconds; act, scene, canto, book, part, folio, stanza, back cover, liner notes, indicia, colophon, dust jacket, verse.</li> <li>For <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|quote-page=</code> and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|quote-pages=</code> used in conjunction with <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|quote=</code>, see <a href="#csdoc_quote">here</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Identifiers">Identifiers</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-17" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Identifiers"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_id">id</b>: A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unique_identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unique identifier (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">unique identifier</a>, used where none of the specialized identifiers are applicable; wikilink or use an <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:External_link_templates" title="വർഗ്ഗം:External link templates">external link template</a> as applicable. For example, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|id=NCJ 122967</code> will append "NCJ 122967" at the end of the citation. You can use templates such as <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|id={{NCJ|122967}}</code> to append <a href="/w/index.php?title=NCJ_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NCJ (identifier) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">NCJ</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID=122967">122967</a> instead.</li></ul> <p>The following identifiers create links and are designed to accept a single value. Using multiple values or other text will break the link and/or invalidate the identifier. In general, the parameters should include only the variable part of the identifier, e.g. <code>|rfc=822</code> or <code>|pmc=345678</code>. </p> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_arxiv">arxiv</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=ArXiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ArXiv (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">arXiv</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/help/arxiv_identifier">identifier</a>; for example: <code>|arxiv=hep-th/9205027</code> (before April 2007) or <code>|arxiv=0706.0001</code> (April 2007 – December 2014) or <code>|arxiv=1501.00001</code> (since January 2015). Do not include extraneous file extensions like ".pdf" or ".html". Aliases: <b>eprint</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_asin">asin</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amazon_Standard_Identification_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amazon Standard Identification Number (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Amazon Standard Identification Number</a>; if first character of <b>asin</b> value is a digit, use <b>isbn</b>. Because this link favours one specific distributor, include it only if standard identifiers are not available. Example <code>|asin=B00005N5PF</code>. Aliases: <b>ASIN</b>. <ul><li><b id="csdoc_asin-tld">asin-tld</b>: ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US; valid values: <code>ae</code>, <code>au</code>, <code>br</code>, <code>ca</code>, <code>cn</code>, <code>de</code>, <code>es</code>, <code>fr</code>, <code>in</code>, <code>it</code>, <code>jp</code>, <code>mx</code>, <code>nl</code>, <code>pl</code>, <code>sa</code>, <code>se</code>, <code>sg</code>, <code>tr</code>, <code>uk</code>. Aliases: none.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_bibcode">bibcode</b>: <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode">bibcode</a>; used by a number of astronomical data systems; for example: <code>1974AJ.....79..819H</code>. Aliases: none.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_biorxiv">biorxiv</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=BioRxiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BioRxiv (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">bioRxiv</a> id, as in the entire DOI (e.g. <code>10.1101/078733</code> for <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/10/01/078733">http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/10/01/078733</a> or <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://doi.org/10.1101/078733">https://doi.org/10.1101/078733</a>; <code>10.1101/2020.07.24.220400</code> for <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.24.220400">https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.24.220400</a>). Aliases: none.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_citeseerx">citeseerx</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=CiteSeerX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CiteSeerX (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">CiteSeerX</a> id, a string of digits and dots found in a CiteSeerX URL (e.g. <code>10.1.1.176.341</code> for <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.176.341">http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.176.341</a>). Aliases: none.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_doi">doi</b>: <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">Digital object identifier</a>; for example: <code>10.1038/news070508-7</code>. It is checked to ensure it begins with (<code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr">10.</code>). Aliases: <b>DOI</b>. <ul><li>Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate <i>valid</i> DOIs using a non-standard format, see <a href="#ATAWM">below</a>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_doi_brokendate">doi-broken-date</b>: Date a valid DOI was found to be non-working/inactive at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://doi.org">https://doi.org</a>. Use the same format as other dates in the article. Aliases: none.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_eissn">eissn</b>: <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">International Standard Serial Number</a> for the electronic media of a serial publication; eight characters may be split into two groups of four using a <a href="/wiki/Hyphen" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyphen">hyphen</a>, but not an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dash&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dash (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">en dash</a> or a space; example <code>|eissn=1557-2986</code>. Aliases: <b>EISSN</b>. <ul><li>Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate <i>valid</i> eISSNs using a non-standard format, see <a href="#ATAWM">below</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_hdl">hdl</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Handle_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Handle System (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Handle System</a> identifier for digital objects and other resources on the Internet; example <code>|hdl=20.1000/100</code>. Aliases: <b>HDL</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_isbn">isbn</b>: <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">International Standard Book Number</a>; for example: <code>978-0-8126-9593-9</code>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">(See <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:ISBN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:ISBN (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Wikipedia:ISBN</a> and <a href="/wiki/ISBN#Overview" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN">ISBN § Overview</a>.)</span> Hyphens in the ISBN are optional, but preferred. Use the ISBN actually printed on or in the book. Use the 13-digit ISBN – beginning with 978 or 979 – when it is available. If only a 10-digit ISBN is printed on or in the book, use it. ISBNs can be found on the page with the publisher's information – usually the back of the title page – or beneath the barcode as a number beginning with 978 or 979 (barcodes beginning with any other numbers are not ISBNs). For sources with the older 9-digit SBN system, use <b>sbn</b>. Do not convert a 10-digit ISBN to 13-digit by just adding the 978 prefix; the last digit is a calculated check digit and just making changes to the numbers will make the ISBN invalid. This parameter should hold only the ISBN without <em>any</em> additional characters. It is checked for length, invalid characters – anything other than numbers, spaces, and hyphens, with "X" permitted as the last character in a 10-digit ISBN – and the proper check digit. Aliases: <b>ISBN</b>. <ul><li>Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate <i>valid</i> ISBNs using a non-standard format, see <a href="#ATAWM">below</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_ismn">ismn</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Standard_Music_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Standard Music Number (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">International Standard Music Number</a>; for example: <code>979-0-9016791-7-7</code>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hyphens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hyphens (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Hyphens</a> or spaces in the ISMN are optional. Use the ISMN actually printed on or in the work. This parameter should hold only the ISMN without <i>any</i> additional characters. It is checked for length, invalid characters – anything other than numbers, spaces, and hyphens – and the proper check digit. Aliases: <b>ISMN</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_issn">issn</b>: <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">International Standard Serial Number</a>; eight characters may be split into two groups of four using a <a href="/wiki/Hyphen" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyphen">hyphen</a>, but not an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dash&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dash (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">en dash</a> or a space; example <code>|issn=2049-3630</code>. Aliases: <b>ISSN</b>. <ul><li>Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate <i>valid</i> ISSNs using a non-standard format, see <a href="#ATAWM">below</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_jfm">jfm</b>: <span title="German-language text"><i lang="de"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jahrbuch_%C3%BCber_die_Fortschritte_der_Mathematik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik</a></i></span>; do not include "JFM" in the value; example <code>|jfm=53.0144.01</code>. Aliases: <b>JFM</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_jstor">jstor</b>: <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> reference number; for example: <code>|jstor=3793107</code>. Aliases: <b>JSTOR</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_lccn">lccn</b>: <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress Control Number">Library of Congress Control Number</a>. When present, alphabetic prefix characters are to be lower case and without a space; example <code>|lccn=79-57364</code> or <code>|lccn=2004042477</code> or <code>|lccn=e09001178</code>. Aliases: <b>LCCN</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_mr">mr</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mathematical_Reviews&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mathematical Reviews (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Mathematical Reviews</a>; example <code>|mr=630583</code>. Aliases: <b>MR</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_oclc">oclc</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=OCLC_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OCLC Number (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">OCLC Number</a> for looking up publications in the <a href="/wiki/WorldCat" class="mw-redirect" title="WorldCat">WorldCat</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Union_catalog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Union catalog (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">union catalog</a>; example <code>|oclc=9355469</code>. Aliases: <b>OCLC</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_ol">ol</b>: <a href="/wiki/Open_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Open Library">Open Library</a> identifier; do not include "OL" in the value; example <code>|ol=7030731M</code>. Aliases: <b>OL</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_osti">osti</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Office_of_Scientific_and_Technical_Information&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Office of Scientific and Technical Information (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Office of Scientific and Technical Information</a>; example <code>|osti=4367507</code>. Aliases: <b>OSTI</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_pmc">pmc</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed_Central&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PubMed Central (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">PubMed Central</a>; use article number for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Open_repository&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Open repository (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">open repository</a> full-text of a journal article, e.g. <code>|pmc=345678</code>. Do not include "PMC" in the value. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See also the <b>pmid</b> parameter, below; these are two different identifiers</span>. Aliases: <b>PMC</b>. <ul><li><b id="csdoc_Embargo">pmc-embargo-date</b>: Date that <b>pmc</b> goes live; if this date is in the future, then <b>pmc</b> is not linked until that date. Aliases: none.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_pmid">pmid</b>: <a href="/wiki/PubMed" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed">PubMed</a>; use unique identifier; example <code>|pmid=17322060</code> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See also the <b>pmc</b> parameter, above; these are two different identifiers.</span> Aliases: <b>PMID</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_rfc">rfc</b>: <a href="/wiki/Request_for_Comments" class="mw-redirect" title="Request for Comments">Request for Comments</a>; example <code>|rfc=3143</code>. Aliases: <b>RFC</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_sbn">sbn</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Standard_Book_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Standard Book Number (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Standard Book Number</a>; example <code>|sbn=356-02201-3</code>. Aliases: <b>SBN</b>. <ul><li>Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate <i>valid</i> SBNs using a non-standard format, see <a href="#ATAWM">below</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_ssrn">ssrn</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Social_Science_Research_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Social Science Research Network (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Social Science Research Network</a>; example <code>|ssrn=1900856</code>. Aliases: <b>SSRN</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_s2cid">s2cid</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantic_Scholar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantic Scholar (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Semantic Scholar</a> corpus ID; example <code>|s2cid=37220927</code>. Aliases: <b>S2CID</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_zbl">zbl</b>: <span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zentralblatt_MATH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zentralblatt MATH (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Zentralblatt MATH</a></span></span>; example <code>|zbl=0472.53010</code> For zbMATH search results like <code>JFM 35.0387.02</code> use <code>|jfm=35.0387.02</code>. Aliases: <b>ZBL</b>.</li></ul> <p><span class="anchor" id="ATAWM"></span>In very rare cases, <i>valid</i> identifiers (f.e., as actually printed on publications) do not follow their defined standard format or use non-conforming checksums, which would typically cause an error message to be shown. Do not alter them to match a different checksum. In order to suppress the error message, some identifiers (<code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|doi=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|eissn=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|isbn=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|issn=</code>, and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|sbn=</code>) support a special <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1#Accept-this-as-written_markup" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">accept-this-as-written markup</a> which can be applied to disable the error-checking (as <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<<var style="padding-right: 1px;">param</var>>=((<<var style="padding-right: 1px;">value</var>>))</code>). If the problem is down to a mere typographical error in a third-party source, correct the identifier value instead of overriding the error message. </p><p>For some identifiers, it is possible to specify the <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1#Registration_or_subscription_required" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">access status</a> using the corresponding <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<<var style="padding-right: 1px;">param</var>>-access=</code> parameter. </p><p>For <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>, some identifiers (specifying free resources) will automatically be linked to the title when <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url=</code> and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title-link=</code> are not used to specify a different link target. This behaviour can be overridden by one out of a number of special keywords for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title-link=</code> to manually select a specific source (<code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title-link=pmc</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title-link=doi</code>) for auto-linking or to disable the feature (<code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title-link=none</code>). </p><p>It is not necessary to specify a URL to a link <i>identical</i> to a link also produced by an identifier. The <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url=</code> parameter (or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title-link=</code>) can then be used for providing a direct deep link to the corresponding document or a <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Citing_sources#Convenience_links" class="mw-redirect" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Citing sources">convenience link</a> to a resource that would not otherwise be obviously accessible. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Subscription_or_registration_required">Subscription or registration required</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-18" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Subscription or registration required"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span id="csdoc_access_level"></span> Citations of online sources that require registration or a subscription are acceptable in Wikipedia as documented in <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:PAYWALL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:PAYWALL (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Verifiability § Access to sources</a>. As a courtesy to readers and other editors, editors should signal restrictions on access to material provided via the external links included in a citation. These levels describe requirements or constraints related to accessing and viewing the cited material; they are not intended to indicate the ability to reuse, or the copyright status, of the material, since that status is not relevant to <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:V" class="mw-redirect" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:V">verifying claims in articles</a>. </p><p>Four access levels can be used: </p> <ul><li><a href="#Access_indicator_for_named_identifiers">access indicator for named identifiers</a>: <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Freely accessible"><img alt="Freely accessible" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span> <code>free</code>: the source is free to read for anyone (from the viewpoint of the provider of the source – could still be blocked by client-side filtering or safeguarding, or distributor-based geoblocking)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="#Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters">access indicators for url-holding parameters</a>: <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Free registration required"><img alt="Free registration required" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span> <code>registration</code>: a free registration with the provider of the source is required to access the source, even if a limited preview, abstract or review may still be available without registration</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><img alt="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span> <code>limited</code>: there are other constraints (such as a cap on daily views, a restriction to certain day or night times, or providing the contents only to certain IP ranges/locales on behalf of the provider of the source) to freely access this source as a whole</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Paid subscription required"><img alt="Paid subscription required" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="597" data-file-height="947" /></span></span> <code>subscription</code>: the source as a whole is only accessible via a paid subscription with the provider of the source ("<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paywall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paywall (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">paywall</a>"), even if a limited preview, abstract or review may still be available without subscription</li></ul></li></ul> <p>As there are often multiple external links with different access levels in the same citation, each value is attributed to a specific external link. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters">Access indicators for url-holding parameters</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_documentation/registration&action=edit&section=T-1" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Access indicators for url-holding parameters"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Online sources linked by <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|article-url=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|chapter-url=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|contribution-url=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|entry-url=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|map-url=</code>, and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|section-url=</code> are presumed to be free-to-read. When they are not free-to-read, editors should mark those sources with the matching access-indicator parameter so that an appropriate icon is included in the rendered citation. Because the sources linked by these url-holding parameters are presumed to be free-to-read, they may not be marked as <code>free</code>. </p> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption>URL-holding and access-indicator parameters </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">URL </th> <th scope="col">Access </th> <th scope="col">Allowed keywords </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url=</code> </th> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url-access=</code></td> <td rowspan="7"><code>registration</code> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Free registration required"><img alt="Free registration required" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span><br /><code>limited</code> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><img alt="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span><br /><code>subscription</code> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Paid subscription required"><img alt="Paid subscription required" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="597" data-file-height="947" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|article-url=</code> </th> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|article-url-access=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|chapter-url=</code> </th> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|chapter-url-access=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|contribution-url=</code> </th> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|contribution-url-access=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|entry-url=</code> </th> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|entry-url-access=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|map-url=</code> </th> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|map-url-access=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|section-url=</code> </th> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|section-url-access=</code> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>For example, this cites a web page that requires registration but not subscription: </p> <dl><dd>{{cite web |url=https://example.com/nifty_data.php |url-access=registration |date=2021-04-15 |title=Nifty example data}}</dd></dl> <p>which renders as: </p> <dl><dd><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite class="citation web cs1"><span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://example.com/nifty_data.php">"Nifty example data"</a></span>. 2021-04-15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nifty+example+data&rft.date=2021-04-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Fnifty_data.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82%3ACite+journal" class="Z3988"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Access_indicator_for_named_identifiers">Access indicator for named identifiers</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_documentation/registration&action=edit&section=T-2" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Access indicator for named identifiers"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Links inserted by named identifiers are presumed to lie behind a paywall or registration barrier – exceptions listed below. When they are free-to-read, editors should mark those sources with the matching access-indicator parameter so that an appropriate icon is included in the rendered citation. When the sources linked by these named-identifier parameters are not presumed to carry a free-to-read full text (for instance because they're just abstracting services), they may not be marked as <code>limited</code>, <code>registration</code>, or <code>subscription</code>. </p> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption>Named-identifier and access-indicator parameters </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Identifier </th> <th scope="col">Access </th> <th scope="col">Allowed keywords </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|bibcode=</code> </th> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|bibcode-access=</code></td> <td rowspan="7"><code>free</code> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Freely accessible"><img alt="Freely accessible" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|doi=</code> </th> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|doi-access=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|hdl=</code> </th> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|hdl-access=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|jstor=</code> </th> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|jstor-access=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|ol=</code> </th> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|ol-access=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|osti=</code> </th> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|osti-access=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|s2cid=</code> </th> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|s2cid-access=</code> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Some named-identifiers are always free-to-read. For those named identifiers there are no access-indicator parameters; the access level is automatically indicated by the template. These named identifiers are: </p> <ul><li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|arxiv=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|biorxiv=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|citeseerx=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|pmc=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|rfc=</code></li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|ssrn=</code></li></ul> <p>For embargoed <b>pmc</b> that will become available in the future, see <b id="csdoc_Embargo">pmc-embargo-date</b>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Lay_summary">Lay summary</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-19" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Lay summary"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="anchor" id="Laysummary"></span>These parameters are deprecated. If the source that they name is important to the Wikipedia article, create a separate cs1|2 template for that source. </p> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_lay"><span class="example deprecated-content example-deprecated" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #696969;">lay-url</span></b>: (deprecated) URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source; the URL title is set to "Lay summary". <ul><li><b id="csdoc_lay_source"><span class="example deprecated-content example-deprecated" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #696969;">lay-source</span></b>: (deprecated) Name of the source of the lay summary. Displays in italics and preceded by a spaced endash.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_lay_date"><span class="example deprecated-content example-deprecated" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #696969;">lay-date</span></b>: (deprecated) Date of the lay summary. Displays in parentheses.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_lay_format"><span class="example deprecated-content example-deprecated" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #696969;">lay-format</span></b>: (deprecated) File format of the work referred to by <b><span class="example deprecated-content example-deprecated" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #696969;">lay-url</span></b>; for example: PDF, DOC, or XLS; displayed in parentheses after lay summary. HTML is implied and should not be specified. File format annotation is automatically rendered when a PDF icon is displayed. Does not change the <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:External_link_icons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:External link icons (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">external link icon</a>. Note: External link icons do not include <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:ALT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:ALT (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">alt text</a>; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1#Using_|format=" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">Using |format=</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Quote">Quote</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-20" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Quote"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_quote">quote</b>: Relevant text quoted from the source. Displays enclosed in quotes. When supplied, the citation terminator (a period by default) is suppressed, so the quote must include terminating punctuation. If <b>script-quote</b> is defined, use <b>quote</b> to hold a <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:ROMAN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:ROMAN (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Romanization</a> (if available) of the text in <b>script-quote</b>. <ul><li><b>script-quote</b>: Original quotation for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.); not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in <b>quote</b> (if available). Alias: none. Must be prefixed with one of the <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1#|script-<param>=_language_codes" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">supported language codes</a> to help browsers properly display the script: <dl><dd><code>... |quote=Tōkyō tawā |script-quote=ja:東京タワー |trans-quote=Tokyo Tower ...</code></dd></dl></li> <li><b>trans-quote</b>: English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets. Alias: none.</li></ul></li> <li><b>quote-page</b>: The number of a single page quoted in <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|quote=</code>. Use either <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|quote-page=</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|quote-pages=</code>, but not both. Should be a subset of the page(s) specified in <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|page=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|pages=</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|at=</code>. Displays preceded by <code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr">p.</code> unless <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|no-pp=yes</code>. If hyphenated, use <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Hyphen" title="ഫലകം:Hyphen">hyphen</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> to indicate this is intentional (e.g. <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|quote-page=3{{hyphen}}12</code>). Alias: none.</li> <li>OR: <b>quote-pages</b>: A list or range of pages quoted in <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|quote=</code>. Use either <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|quote-page=</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|quote-pages=</code>, but not both. Should be a subset of the pages specified in <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|pages=</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|at=</code>. Separate using an en dash (–); separate non-sequential pages with a comma (,). Displays preceded by <code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr">pp.</code> unless <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|no-pp=yes</code> is defined. Hyphens are automatically converted to en dashes; if hyphens are appropriate because individual page numbers contain hyphens, for example: pp. 3-1–3-15, use <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1#Accept-this-as-written_markup" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">double parentheses</a> to tell the template to display the value of <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|quote-pages=</code> without processing it, and use <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Hyphen" title="ഫലകം:Hyphen">hyphen</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> to indicate to editors that a hyphen is really intended: <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|quote-pages=((3{{hyphen}}1{{ndash}}3{{hyphen}}15))</code>. Alias: none.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Anchor">Anchor</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-21" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Anchor"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_ref">ref</b>: the citation's HTML anchor identifier, when different from its default. When set, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|ref=<var style="padding-right: 1px;">ID</var></code> generates an anchor with the given <code><var style="padding-right: 1px;">ID</var></code> (the <code>id=</code> attribute in the citation's <code class="nowrap" style=""><cite id="<var style="padding-right: 1px;">ID</var>"></code> HTML tag). Setting <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|ref=<var style="padding-right: 1px;">ID</var></code> identifies the template as a target and allows <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Citing_sources/Further_considerations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Citing sources/Further considerations (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">wikilinking to full references</a>, especially useful with short-form citations like <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Citing_sources#Shortened_footnotes" class="mw-redirect" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Citing sources">shortened notes</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Parenthetical_referencing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Parenthetical referencing (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">parenthetical referencing</a>. The default anchor ID is suitable for use with <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Sfn" title="ഫലകം:Sfn">sfn</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> and <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Harv" class="mw-redirect" title="ഫലകം:Harv">harv</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> templates. Since April 2020, the parameter / keyword pair <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|ref=harv</code> has no special meaning; this deprecated setting should <i>not</i> be used and may be removed from existing cs1|2 templates. To inhibit anchor ID creation, set <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|ref=none</code>. Aliases: none. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3744371"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123599"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Citation/doc#Anchors_for_Harvard_referencing_templates" title="ഫലകം:Citation/doc">Template:Citation/doc § Anchors for Harvard referencing templates</a>.</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Display_options">Display options</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-22" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Display options"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span id="csdoc_display"></span><b id="csdoc_mode">mode</b>: Sets element separator, default terminal punctuation, and certain capitalization according to the value provided. For <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|mode=cs1</code>, element separator and terminal punctuation is a period (<code>.</code>); where appropriate, initial letters of certain words are capitalized ('Retrieved...'). For <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|mode=cs2</code>, element separator is a comma (<code>,</code>); terminal punctuation is omitted; where appropriate, initial letters of certain words are not capitalized ('retrieved...'). To override default terminal punctuation use <b>postscript</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_author-mask">author-mask</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_contributor-mask">contributor-mask</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_editor-mask">editor-mask</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_interviewer-mask">interviewer-mask</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_subject-mask">subject-mask</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_translator-mask">translator-mask</b>: <dl><dd>Replaces the name of the (first) author with <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dash&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dash (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">em dashes</a> or text. Set <b><<var style="padding-right: 1px;">name</var>>-mask</b> to a numeric value <i>n</i> to set the dash <i>n</i> em spaces wide; set <b><<var style="padding-right: 1px;">name</var>>-mask</b> to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, "with". The numeric value 0 is a special case to be used in conjunction with <b><<var style="padding-right: 1px;">name</var>>-link</b>—in this case, the value of <b><<var style="padding-right: 1px;">name</var>>-link</b> will be used as (linked) text. In either case, you must still include the values for all names for metadata purposes. Primarily intended for use with bibliographies or bibliography styles where multiple works by a single author are listed sequentially such as <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Shortened_footnotes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Shortened footnotes (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">shortened footnotes</a>. Do not use in a list generated by <code>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Reflist" title="ഫലകം:Reflist">reflist</a>}}</code>, <code class="nowrap" style=""><references /></code> or similar as there is no control of the order in which references are displayed. Mask parameters can take an enumerator in the name of the parameter (e.g. <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-mask=</code>) to apply the mask to a specific <var style="padding-right: 1px;">name</var>.</dd></dl></li></ul> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_display-authors"><span id="csdoc_displayauthors"></span>display-authors</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_display-contributors"><span id="csdoc_displaycontributors"></span>display-contributors</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_display-editors"><span id="csdoc_displayeditors"></span>display-editors</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_display-interviewers"><span id="csdoc_displayinterviewers"></span>display-interviewers</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_display-subjects"><span id="csdoc_displaysubjects"></span>display-subjects</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_display-translators"><span id="csdoc_displaytranslators"></span>display-translators</b>: <dl><dd>Controls the number of author or editor names that are displayed when a citation is published. To change the displayed number of names, set <b>display-authors</b> and/or <b>display-editors</b> to the desired number. For example, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|display-authors=2</code> will display only the first two authors in a citation (and not affect the display of editors). Likewise, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|display-editors=2</code> will display only the first two editors (and all authors). <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|display-authors=0</code> and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|display-editors=0</code> are special cases suppressing the display of all authors or editors including the et al. By default, all authors and editors are displayed. <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|display-authors=etal</code> displays all authors in the list followed by et al. Aliases: none.</dd></dl></li> <li><b id="csdoc_postscript">postscript</b>: Controls the closing punctuation for a citation; defaults to a period (<code>.</code>); for no terminating punctuation, specify <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|postscript=none</code> – leaving <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|postscript=</code> empty is the same as omitting it, but is ambiguous. Additional text, or templates that render more than a single terminating punctuation character, will generate a maintenance message. <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|postscript=</code> is ignored if <b>quote</b> is defined.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-23" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Notes"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Although it may appear redundant to include multiple ids for articles, it is helpful for many editors who only have access to a certain resource. If only one ID is to be included, the DOI should be used, as this is the universal standard preferred by professional publications. Specifying a link as a doi, pmid etc. is always preferable to including it as a url parameter, as it makes it clear that the link is accurate and stable, but not necessarily openly accessible. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Template_data">Template data</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-24" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Template data"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="templatedata-header">This is the <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:TemplateData" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:TemplateData">TemplateData</a> for this template used by <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:TemplateWizard" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:TemplateWizard">TemplateWizard</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:VisualEditor" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:VisualEditor">VisualEditor</a> and other tools. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bambots.brucemyers.com/TemplateParam.php?wiki=enwiki&template=Cite+journal">See a monthly parameter usage report</a> for <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Template:Cite journal</a> in articles based on its TemplateData. <p><b>TemplateData for Cite journal</b> </p> </div> <section class="mw-templatedata-doc-wrap"><header><p class="mw-templatedata-doc-desc">This template formats a citation to an article in a magazine or journal, using the provided source information (e.g. journal name, author, title, issue, URL) and various formatting options.</p></header><table class="wikitable mw-templatedata-doc-params sortable"><caption><p class="mw-templatedata-caption">ഫലകത്തിനുള്ള ചരങ്ങൾ<span class="mw-editsection-like"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&templatedata=edit" title="ഫലകം:Cite journal/doc">ടെമ്പ്ലേറ്റ്‌ഡേറ്റ കൈകാര്യം ചെയ്യുക</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></p></caption><thead><tr><th colspan="2">ചരം</th><th>വിവരണം</th><th>തരം</th><th>സ്ഥിതി</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><th>URL</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>url</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">URL</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">കണ്ണി</code></td><td><p>പ്രസിദ്ധീകരണത്തിന്റെ ഉള്ളടക്കം ലഭ്യമായ വെബ് താളിന്റെ കണ്ണി (The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found)</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">നിർദ്ദേശിക്കുന്നവ</td></tr><tr><th>Title</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>title</code></td><td><p>The title of the article; can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or url may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in quotes.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-required" data-sort-value="2">ആവശ്യമാണ്</td></tr><tr><th>Last name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author1</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">authors</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">last1</code></td><td><p>The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">നിർദ്ദേശിക്കുന്നവ</td></tr><tr><th>First name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">first1</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">നിർദ്ദേശിക്കുന്നവ</td></tr><tr><th>Author link</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>authorlink</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">താൾ</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Last name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last2</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author2</code></td><td><p>The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink2'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>First name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first2</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Author link</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>authorlink2</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author2-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">താൾ</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Source date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>date</code></td><td><p>Full date of the source; do not wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-required" data-sort-value="2">ആവശ്യമാണ്</td></tr><tr><th>Journal</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>journal</code></td><td><p>Name of the source journal; may be wikilinked; displays in italics; alias of 'work'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">നിർദ്ദേശിക്കുന്നവ</td></tr><tr><th>Publisher</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>publisher</code></td><td><p>Name of the publisher; displays after title</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>URL access date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>accessdate</code></td><td><p>The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">നിർദ്ദേശിക്കുന്നവ</td></tr><tr><th>Issue</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>issue</code></td><td><p>Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>DOI</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>doi</code></td><td><p>Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">നിർദ്ദേശിക്കുന്നവ</td></tr><tr><th>DOI broken date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>doi-broken-date</code></td><td><p>The date that the DOI was determined to be broken</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Others</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>others</code></td><td><p>Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Year of publication</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>year</code></td><td><p>Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month or season is also known</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Original year</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>origyear</code></td><td><p>Original year of publication; provide specifics</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor-last</code></td><td><p>The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor', and 'editors'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">താൾ</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Series</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>series</code></td><td><p>Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal; alias of 'version'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Department</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>department</code></td><td><p>Department within the periodical</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Location of publication</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>location</code></td><td><p>Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Place of publication</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>publication-place</code></td><td><p>Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Publication date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>publication-date</code></td><td><p>Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Edition</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>edition</code></td><td><p>When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Volume</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>volume</code></td><td><p>For one publication published in several volumes</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Page</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>page</code></td><td><p>Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Pages</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>pages</code></td><td><p>Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; displays after 'pp.'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>No pp</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>nopp</code></td><td><p>Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>At</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>at</code></td><td><p>May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Language</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>language</code></td><td><p>The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Script title</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>script-title</code></td><td><p>For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Hebrew, Japanese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Translated title</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>trans-title</code></td><td><p>An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Type</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>type</code></td><td><p>Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Format</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>format</code></td><td><p>Format of the work referred to by 'url' ('url' is required when using 'format'); examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>arXiv identifier</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>arxiv</code></td><td><p>An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>AZIN</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>asin</code></td><td><p>Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>AZIN TLD</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>asin-tld</code></td><td><p>ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Bibcode</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>bibcode</code></td><td><p>Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>ISBN</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>isbn</code></td><td><p>International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>ISSN</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>issn</code></td><td><p>International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>jfm code</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>jfm</code></td><td><p>Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>JSTOR</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>jstor</code></td><td><p>JSTOR identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>LCCN</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>lccn</code></td><td><p>Library of Congress Control Number</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>MR</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>mr</code></td><td><p>Mathematical Reviews identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>OCLC</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>oclc</code></td><td><p>Online Computer Library Center number</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>OL</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>ol</code></td><td><p>Open Library identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>OSTI</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>osti</code></td><td><p>Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>PMC</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>pmc</code></td><td><p>PubMed Center article number</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>PMID</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>pmid</code></td><td><p>PubMed Unique Identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">നിർദ്ദേശിക്കുന്നവ</td></tr><tr><th>RFC</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>rfc</code></td><td><p>Request for Comments number</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>SSRN</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>ssrn</code></td><td><p>Social Science Research Network</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Zbl</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>zbl</code></td><td><p>Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>id</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>id</code></td><td><p>A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Archive URL</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>archiveurl</code></td><td><p>The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archivedate'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Archive date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>archivedate</code></td><td><p>Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Dead URL</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>deadurl</code></td><td><p>If set to 'no', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Quote</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>quote</code></td><td><p>Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Ref</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>ref</code></td><td><p>An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv template</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Separator</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>separator</code></td><td><p>The punctuation used to separate lists of authors, editors, etc.; a space must be encoded as &#32; do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark</p><dl><dt>സ്വതേ</dt><dd>.</dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Postscript</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>postscript</code></td><td><p>The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined</p><dl><dt>സ്വതേ</dt><dd>.</dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Lay URL</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>layurl</code></td><td><p>URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source; alias of 'laysummary'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Lay source</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>laysource</code></td><td><p>Name of the source of the laysummary; displays in italics, preceded by an en dash</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Lay date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>laydate</code></td><td><p>Date of the summary; displays in parentheses</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Last name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last3</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author3</code></td><td><p>The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink3'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>First name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first3</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Author link</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>authorlink3</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author3-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">താൾ</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Last name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last4</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author4</code></td><td><p>The surname of the forth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink4'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>First name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first4</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the forth author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Author link</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>authorlink4</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author4-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the forth author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">താൾ</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Last name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last5</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author5</code></td><td><p>The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink5'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>First name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first5</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Author link</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>authorlink5</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author5-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">താൾ</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Last name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last6</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author6</code></td><td><p>The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink6'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>First name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first6</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author6-link</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Author link</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>authorlink6</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">താൾ</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Last name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last7</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author7</code></td><td><p>The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink7'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>First name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first7</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Author link</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>authorlink7</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author7-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">താൾ</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Last name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last8</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author8</code></td><td><p>The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink8'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>First name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first8</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Author link</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>authorlink8</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author8-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">താൾ</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Last name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last9</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author9</code></td><td><p>The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>First name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first9</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type mw-templatedata-doc-muted">അജ്ഞാതം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Author link</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>authorlink9</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author9-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">താൾ</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Author mask</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-mask</code></td><td><p>Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Author name separator</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-name-separator</code></td><td><p>Changes the separator between last and first names; defaults to a comma and space; a space must be encoded as &#32; do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark</p><dl><dt>സ്വതേ</dt><dd>, </dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Author separator</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-separator</code></td><td><p>Changes the separator between authors; defaults to a semicolon and space; a space must be encoded as &#32; do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark</p><dl><dt>സ്വതേ</dt><dd>; </dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Display authors</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>display-authors</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">displayauthors</code></td><td><p>number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used; default is to do so after 8 of 9 are listed;</p><dl><dt>സ്വതേ</dt><dd>8</dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">എണ്ണം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Last author ampersand</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>lastauthoramp</code></td><td><p>When set to any value, changes the separator between the last two names of the author list to 'space ampersand space'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr><tr><th>Subscription</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>subscription</code></td><td><p>If the reference requires a subscription, type 'yes' to notify the reader.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">പദം</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">ഐച്ഛികം</td></tr></tbody></table></section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alternate_usages">Alternate usages</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-25" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: Alternate usages"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>If the work has any of the following identifiers, then one of these specific templates may be used: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a>: <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_doi" title="ഫലകം:Cite doi">cite doi</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JSTOR" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>: <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_jstor" title="ഫലകം:Cite jstor">cite jstor</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PubMed" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed">PubMed</a>: <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_pmid" title="ഫലകം:Cite pmid">cite pmid</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> <p>However, because these templates can be user-filled, they are prone to user error, and they generate a style that may not be compatible with other citations in the article (see <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:CITEVAR" class="mw-redirect" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:CITEVAR">WP:CITEVAR</a>), so using the full cite journal template may be preferable, depending on the content area. For medical articles, <a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/citation-template-filling/cgi-bin/index.cgi">this citation-filling template</a> can be used to generate a cite journal template from a <a href="/wiki/PubMed" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed">PubMed</a> identified (PMID). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-26" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: See also"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4107403">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Citation_Style_1" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123622"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1" title="ഫലകം:Citation Style 1"><abbr title="ഫലകം കാണുക">ക</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദം:Citation Style 1 (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)"><abbr title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദതാൾ">സ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:EditPage/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1" title="പ്രത്യേകം:EditPage/ഫലകം:Citation Style 1"><abbr title="ഫലകം തിരുത്തുക">തി</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Citation_Style_1" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">Citation Style 1</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General <br />templates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_book" title="ഫലകം:Cite book">Cite book</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dt> <dd>books</dd> <dt><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_conference" title="ഫലകം:Cite conference">Cite conference</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dt> <dd>conference papers</dd> <dt><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_encyclopedia" title="ഫലകം:Cite encyclopedia">Cite encyclopedia</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dt> <dd>edited collections</dd> <dt><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_interview" title="ഫലകം:Cite interview">Cite interview</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dt> <dd>interviews</dd> <dt><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cite journal</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dt> <dd>academic journals</dd> <dt><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_magazine" title="ഫലകം:Cite magazine">Cite magazine</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dt> <dd>magazines</dd> <dt><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_mailing_list" title="ഫലകം:Cite mailing list">Cite mailing list</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dt> <dd>public mailing lists</dd> <dt><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_map" title="ഫലകം:Cite map">Cite map</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dt> <dd>maps</dd> <dt><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_news" title="ഫലകം:Cite news">Cite news</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dt> <dd>news articles</dd> <dt><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_newsgroup" title="ഫലകം:Cite newsgroup">Cite newsgroup</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dt> <dd>online newsgroups</dd> <dt><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_press_release" title="ഫലകം:Cite press release">Cite press release</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dt> <dd>press releases</dd> <dt><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_report" title="ഫലകം:Cite report">Cite report</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dt> <dd>unpublished reports</dd> <dt><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_sign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകം:Cite sign (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cite sign</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dt> <dd>signs, plaques</dd> <dt><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_speech" title="ഫലകം:Cite speech">Cite speech</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dt> <dd>speeches</dd> <dt><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_techreport" title="ഫലകം:Cite techreport">Cite techreport</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dt> <dd>technical reports</dd> <dt><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_thesis" title="ഫലകം:Cite thesis">Cite thesis</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dt> <dd>theses</dd> <dt><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_web" title="ഫലകം:Cite web">Cite web</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dt> <dd>web sources</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Preprint templates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_arXiv" title="ഫലകം:Cite arXiv">Cite arXiv</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_bioRxiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകം:Cite bioRxiv (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cite bioRxiv</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_CiteSeerX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകം:Cite CiteSeerX (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cite CiteSeerX</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_ssrn" title="ഫലകം:Cite ssrn">Cite ssrn</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Audiovisual-related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_AV_media" title="ഫലകം:Cite AV media">Cite AV media</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_AV_media_notes" title="ഫലകം:Cite AV media notes">Cite AV media notes</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_episode" title="ഫലകം:Cite episode">Cite episode</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_podcast" title="ഫലകം:Cite podcast">Cite podcast</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_serial" title="ഫലകം:Cite serial">Cite serial</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Categories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Citation Style 1 templates (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Citation Style 1 templates</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1_specific-source_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Citation Style 1 specific-source templates (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Citation Style 1 specific-source templates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Documentation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_documentation" title="ഫലകം:Citation Style documentation">Citation Style documentation</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായത്തിന്റെ സംവാദം:Citation Style 1 (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Citation Style 1 noticeboard</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4107403"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikipedia_referencing" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123622"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Wikipedia_referencing" title="ഫലകം:Wikipedia referencing"><abbr title="ഫലകം കാണുക">ക</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82:Wikipedia_referencing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദം:Wikipedia referencing (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)"><abbr title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദതാൾ">സ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:EditPage/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Wikipedia_referencing" title="പ്രത്യേകം:EditPage/ഫലകം:Wikipedia referencing"><abbr title="ഫലകം തിരുത്തുക">തി</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wikipedia_referencing" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Verifiability" class="mw-redirect" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Verifiability">Wikipedia referencing</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Policies and guidelines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Verifiability" class="mw-redirect" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Verifiability">Verifiability</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:No_original_research" class="mw-redirect" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:No original research">No original research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Biographies_of_living_persons" class="mw-redirect" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Biographies of living persons">Biographies of living persons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Reliable_sources" class="mw-redirect" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Reliable sources">Reliable sources</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Identifying_reliable_sources_(medicine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Identifying reliable sources (medicine) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Medicine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Citing_sources" class="mw-redirect" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Citing sources">Citing sources</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Scientific_citation_guidelines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Scientific citation guidelines (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Scientific citations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General advice</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Citation_needed" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Citation needed">Citation needed</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Find_sources&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Find sources (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Find sources</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Combining_sources&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Combining sources (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Combining sources</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Offline_sources&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Offline sources (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Offline sources</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Overview_of_referencing_styles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Overview of referencing styles (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Referencing styles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Citing_sources" class="mw-redirect" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Citing sources">Citing sources</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_1" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 1">Citation Style 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_2" title="സഹായം:Citation Style 2">Citation Style 2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_Style_Vancouver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Citation Style Vancouver (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Citation Style Vancouver</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:LSA_style_citation_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വർഗ്ഗം:LSA style citation templates (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">LSA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Comics_citation_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Comics citation templates (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Citation_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Citation templates (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Citation templates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Reflist" title="ഫലകം:Reflist">Reflist template</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Inline_citation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Inline citation (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Inline citations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Footnotes" title="സഹായം:Footnotes">Footnotes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Manual_of_Style#Punctuation_and_footnotes" class="mw-redirect" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Manual of Style">Punctuation and footnotes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Shortened_footnotes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Shortened footnotes (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Shortened footnotes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Nesting_footnotes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Nesting footnotes (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Nesting footnotes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Referencing_for_beginners&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Referencing for beginners (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Help for beginners</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Reftags&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Reftags (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Reference-tags</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citations_quick_reference&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Citations quick reference (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Citations quick reference</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Introduction_to_referencing_with_Wiki_Markup/1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Introduction to referencing with Wiki Markup/1 (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Introduction to referencing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Referencing_for_beginners_with_citation_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Referencing for beginners with citation templates (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Referencing with citation templates</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Referencing_for_beginners_without_using_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Referencing for beginners without using templates (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Referencing without using templates</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:References_dos_and_don%27ts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:References dos and don'ts (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Referencing dos and don'ts</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Citing_Wikipedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Citing Wikipedia (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Citing Wikipedia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Advanced help</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Cite_link_labels" title="സഹായം:Cite link labels">Cite link labels</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Citation_tools&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Citation tools (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Citation tools</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Cite_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Cite errors (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cite errors</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Cite_messages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Cite messages (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cite messages</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Converting_between_references_formats&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Converting between references formats (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Converting between references formats</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Reference_display_customization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:Reference display customization (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Reference display customization</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:References_and_page_numbers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="സഹായം:References and page numbers (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">References and page numbers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Guidance_on_source_reviewing_at_FAC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Guidance on source reviewing at FAC (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Guidance on source reviewing at FAC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Template documentation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Edit_refs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകം:Edit refs (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Edit refs</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Refref&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകം:Refref (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Refref</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Refref2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകം:Refref2 (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Refref2</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Refstart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകം:Refstart (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Refstart</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:The_Wikipedia_Library&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:The Wikipedia Library (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Wikipedia Library</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deprecation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deprecation (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Deprecated</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Parenthetical_referencing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Parenthetical referencing (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Parenthetical referencing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><i>This template produces <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COinS" class="extiw" title="w:COinS">COinS</a> metadata; see <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:COinS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:COinS (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">COinS in Wikipedia</a> for background information.</i> </p> <div style="clear: both;"></div> </div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3767652">.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}</style><table id="documentation-meta-data" class="plainlinks fmbox fmbox-system" role="presentation" style="background-color: #ecfcf4;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-text" style="font-style: italic;">മുകളിൽ കാണുന്ന <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Template_documentation" class="mw-redirect" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:Template documentation">വിവരണം</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc" title="ഫലകം:Cite journal/doc">ഫലകം:Cite journal/doc</a> എന്ന ഉപതാളിൽ നിന്ന് <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Transclusion" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Transclusion"> ഉൾപ്പെടുത്തിയിട്ടുള്ളതാണ്</a>. <small style="font-style: normal">(<a class="external text" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit">തിരുത്തുക</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc&action=history">നാൾവഴി</a>)</small> <br />താങ്കൾക്ക് പരീക്ഷണങ്ങൾ ഫലകത്തിന്റെ എഴുത്തുകളരി <small style="font-style: normal">(<a class="external text" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF&action=edit&preload=ഫലകം:വിവരണം/preload-എഴുത്തുകളരി">നിർമ്മിക്കുക</a>)</small> താളിലോ testcases <small style="font-style: normal">(<a class="external text" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/testcases&action=edit&preload=ഫലകം:വിവരണം/preload-testcases">നിർമ്മിക്കുക</a>)</small> താളിലോ നടത്താവുന്നതാണ്‌. <br />ദയവായി വർഗ്ഗങ്ങളും ബഹുഭാഷാകണ്ണികളും <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/doc" title="ഫലകം:Cite journal/doc">/വിവരണം</a> ഉപതാളിൽ മാത്രം ഇടുക. <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%82%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal/" title="പ്രത്യേകം:പൂർവ്വപദസൂചിക/ഫലകം:Cite journal/">ഈ ഫലകത്തിന്റെ ഉപതാളുകൾ</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a 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