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Climate and conflict | ICRC
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}, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "item": { "@id": "/en/topics-and-debates", "name": "Topics, debates and disarmament" } } ] } </script> <div class="page-head bg-beige content-type-head is-visual text topic-text"> <span class="blog-tag">International humanitarian law and policy on</span> <div class="title"> <h1>Climate and conflict</h1> </div> <div class="description"> <div class="ck-text"><p>The climate is changing everywhere, but it is people living in fragile circumstances who feel the effects most severely. Climate change and conflict continue to cause massive suffering among people by intensifying inequality.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="anchor-link-nav js-scroll-to"> <div class="scroll-wrap"> <ul><li class="anchor-link is-active"><a href="#text940272">Addressing climate risks in conflict settings</a></li><li class="anchor-link"><a href="#manual-highlight940279">Highlights</a></li><li class="anchor-link"><a href="#manual-highlight940284">Featured reports</a></li><li class="anchor-link"><a href="#text940287">Useful links</a></li><li class="anchor-link"><a href="#text940296">ICRC and COP</a></li><li class="anchor-link"><a href="#text940298">From the International Review</a></li><li class="anchor-link"><a href="#text945678">From the Humanitarian Law and Policy blog</a></li><li class="anchor-link"><a href="#text945680">From the Humanitarian Law and Policy podcast</a></li><li class="anchor-link"><a href="#link-banner1213199">The Climate and Environment Charter </a></li><li class="anchor-link"><a href="#latest-documents940349">Latest articles </a></li><li class="anchor-link"><a href="#newsletter940540"> Newsletter subscription</a></li><li class="anchor-link"><a href="#next-event">Next event</a></li></ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-type-visual"> <div class="media"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_full_lg/public/2024-04/Climate_Change_Conflict_ICRC.jpg.webp?itok=ZK61ySOq 1x" media="all and (min-width: 1440px)" type="image/webp" width="2048" height="736"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_full/public/2024-04/Climate_Change_Conflict_ICRC.jpg.webp?itok=qgSFXbBc 1x" media="all and (min-width: 992px)" type="image/webp" width="1280" height="736"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/tablet_full/public/2024-04/Climate_Change_Conflict_ICRC.jpg.webp?itok=klJdk59c 1x" media="all and (min-width: 576px)" type="image/webp" width="768" height="440"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/mobile_img_rect_01/public/2024-04/Climate_Change_Conflict_ICRC.jpg.webp?itok=D3jjDrsU 1x" media="all and (max-width: 576px)" type="image/webp" width="320" height="180"/> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_full/public/2024-04/Climate_Change_Conflict_ICRC.jpg.webp?itok=qgSFXbBc" width="1280" height="736" alt=" People sitting under the harsh sunlight after a food distribution organized by the ICRC. " title="People sitting under the harsh sunlight after a food distribution organized by the ICRC. Pedram YAZDI/ICRC" /> </picture> </div> </div> </div> <div id="text940272" class="text-module"> <div class="icrc-container"> <div class="text-content"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-3"> <div class="title"> <h2>Addressing climate risks in conflict settings</h2> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-9"> <div class="ck-text"><p>Today's <a href="/en/document/icrc-un-security-council-double-impact-climate-change-armed-conflict-harms-peoples-ability-cope">climate and environmental crises</a> affect every aspect of our lives, from our physical and mental health to our food, water and livelihoods. While these crises affect everyone, those hit hardest are the poorest and most marginalized communities.</p> <p>People living through conflict frequently tell us about the massive environmental changes they are witnessing. Their daily lives are made more difficult not only by the violence they experience, but also by a changing climate and environment. These people are often ill-prepared for repeated climate hazards.</p> <p>People enduring conflict are among the most vulnerable to the climate and environmental crises – and they are also among those most neglected by climate action, in part because of the challenges of working in such surroundings. We are calling for this trend to be reversed.</p> <p>Humanitarian organizations have an important role to play in addressing these crises. The ICRC works to adapt its response to support populations coping with the dual shocks of climate risks and conflicts.</p> <p>The ICRC, together with the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, has led the development of a <a href="http://www.climate-charter.org/">Climate and Environment Charter for Humanitarian Organizations</a> to guide the sector as it responds to these crises and to rally collective action.</p> <p>The ICRC also strives to become more environmentally responsible. Our activities have repercussions on the environment, and we are committed to minimizing these effects where possible.</p> <p>No one can address these challenges alone. A radical transformation is urgently needed to prevent further suffering. Protecting the lives and rights of present and future generations depends on political action. Reducing greenhouse gas emissions is vital, but these actions must be accompanied by efforts to help communities adapt.</p> <p>Countries enduring conflict are among the most vulnerable to the effects of climate change, but they are also the most neglected by climate finance – especially adaptation finance. This needs to change</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="manual-highlight940279" class="manual-highlight-module"> <div class="icrc-container"> <div class="title-module"> <h2> Highlights </h2> </div> <div class="manual-highlight-content items-3"> <div class="item"> <div class="frame"> <div class="text"> <div class="title"> <h3><a href=" /en/article/cop29-icrc-call-implement-ambitious-mitigation-measures-and-scale-climate-action-conflict "> The ICRC's call to COP29: Implement ambitious mitigation measures and scale up climate action in conflict settings </a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="media"> <a href=" /en/article/cop29-icrc-call-implement-ambitious-mitigation-measures-and-scale-climate-action-conflict "> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/mobile_square_1/public/2024-10/master_CICR%20AGRICULTURE%20%2821%29.jpg.webp?itok=gY4QxvqM" width="320" height="320" alt="A man in a field in bright sunshine checking his crops" title="ICRC Agriculture" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <div class="frame"> <div class="text"> <div class="title"> <h3><a href=" https://international-review.icrc.org/reviews/irrc-no-879-environment "> Environment, International Review of the Red Cross, No. 879, 2010 </a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="media"> <a href=" https://international-review.icrc.org/reviews/irrc-no-879-environment "> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/mobile_square_1/public/2024-02/Environment2.gif.webp?itok=FGZ9whtN" width="320" height="320" alt="Draught, people walking on sand" title="environment " /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <div class="frame"> <div class="text"> <div class="title"> <h3><a href=" https://www.rcrcmagazine.org/2019/12/life-in-the-hotspot/ "> Red Cross Red Crescent magazine: Life in the hotspot </a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="media"> <a href=" https://www.rcrcmagazine.org/2019/12/life-in-the-hotspot/ "> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/mobile_square_1/public/2024-02/Ali-Kinassa_DSC4136-copy-2.jpg.webp?itok=KvpP78dS" width="320" height="320" alt="person standing in the heat" title="Red Cross Red Crescent magazine: Life in the hotspot " /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="manual-highlight940284" class="manual-highlight-module"> <div class="icrc-container"> <div class="title-module"> <h2> Featured reports </h2> </div> <div class="manual-highlight-content"> <div class="item"> <div class="frame"> <div class="text"> <div class="title"> <h3><a href=" /en/publication/4742-weathering-storm-reducing-impact-climate-risks-and-environmental-degradation-people "> Weathering the storm: Reducing the impact of climate risks and environmental degradation on people enduring armed conflicts </a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="media"> <a href=" /en/publication/4742-weathering-storm-reducing-impact-climate-risks-and-environmental-degradation-people "> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_rect_3/public/2024-06/V-P-CH-E-00559_1920.JPG.webp?itok=JCMEt4TD 1x" media="all and (min-width: 992px)" type="image/webp" width="390" height="224"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/mobile_square_1/public/2024-06/V-P-CH-E-00559_1920.JPG.webp?itok=WhTWyOYd 1x" media="all and (min-width: 576px)" type="image/webp" width="320" height="320"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/mobile_square_1/public/2024-06/V-P-CH-E-00559_1920.JPG.webp?itok=WhTWyOYd 1x" media="all and (max-width: 576px)" type="image/webp" width="320" height="320"/> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_rect_3/public/2024-06/V-P-CH-E-00559_1920.JPG.webp?itok=JCMEt4TD" width="390" height="224" alt="Эмблемы гуманности" /> </picture> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <div class="frame"> <div class="text"> <div class="title"> <h3><a href=" https://shop.icrc.org/when-rain-turns-to-dust-pdf-en.html "> When Rain Turns to Dust </a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="media"> <a href=" https://shop.icrc.org/when-rain-turns-to-dust-pdf-en.html "> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_rect_3/public/2024-06/V-P-CH-E-00559_1920.JPG.webp?itok=JCMEt4TD 1x" media="all and (min-width: 992px)" type="image/webp" width="390" height="224"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/mobile_square_1/public/2024-06/V-P-CH-E-00559_1920.JPG.webp?itok=WhTWyOYd 1x" media="all and (min-width: 576px)" type="image/webp" width="320" height="320"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/mobile_square_1/public/2024-06/V-P-CH-E-00559_1920.JPG.webp?itok=WhTWyOYd 1x" media="all and (max-width: 576px)" type="image/webp" width="320" height="320"/> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_rect_3/public/2024-06/V-P-CH-E-00559_1920.JPG.webp?itok=JCMEt4TD" width="390" height="224" alt="Эмблемы гуманности" /> </picture> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="text940287" class="text-module"> <div class="icrc-container"> <div class="text-content"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-3"> <div class="title"> <h2>Publications</h2> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-9"> <div id="text-links940290" class="highlight-list"> <h4></h4> <div class="list"> <ul> <li><a href="/sites/default/files/topic/file_plus_list/icrc_position_on_climate_change.pdf" target="_blank">ICRC position on climate change, armed conflict and other situations of violence</a></li> <li><a href="https://odi.org/en/publications/strengthening-resilience-and-climate-adaptation-in-fcs/" target="_blank">Strengthening resilience and climate adaptation in conflict and fragile settings: towards effective action</a></li> <li><a href="https://shop.icrc.org/the-icrc-s-call-to-cop29-implement-ambitious-mitigation-measures-and-scale-up-climate-action-in-conflict-settings-pdf-en.html" target="_blank">The ICRC's call to COP29: Implement ambitious mitigation measures and scale up climate action in conflict settings</a></li> <li><a href="/en/publication/4672-embracing-discomfort-call-enable-finance-climate-change-adaptation-conflict" target="_blank">Embracing discomfort: A Call to Enable Finance for Climate-Change Adaptation in Conflict Settings</a></li> <li><a href="/en/document/icrc-report-climate-change-and-conflict-are-cruel-combo-stalk-worlds-most-vulnerable" target="_blank">Climate change and conflict: Double vulnerability</a></li> <li><a href="/sites/default/files/topic/file_plus_list/nairobi_roundtable.pdf" target="_blank">Climate change and conflict: Nairobi roundtable</a></li> <li><a href="/sites/default/files/topic/file_plus_list/abidjan_roundtable_0.pdf" target="_blank">Climate change and conflict: Abidjan roundtable</a></li> <li><a href="/sites/default/files/topic/file_plus_list/hague_roundtable.pdf" target="_blank">Climate change and conflict: The Hague roundtable</a></li> <li><a href="/sites/default/files/topic/file_plus_list/amman_roundtable_0.pdf" target="_blank">Climate change and conflict: Amman roundtable</a></li> <li><a href="/sites/default/files/topic/file_plus_list/outcome_document_climate_finance_roundtable_0.pdf" target="_blank">Roundtable on climate finance in conflict settings: Outcome document</a></li> <li><a href="/sites/default/files/topic/file_plus_list/discussion_paper_on_climate_finance_0.pdf" target="_blank">Roundtable on climate finance in conflict settings: Discussion paper</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.ifrc.org/sites/default/files/2021-06/Movement-Climate-Ambitions-2020-final.pdf" target="_blank">The Movement Ambitions to address the climate crisis </a></li> <li><a href="https://shop.icrc.org/implementing-the-climate-and-environment-charter-for-humanitarian-organizations-the-icrc-s-plan-of-action-2021-2024-pdf-en.html" target="_blank">ICRC’s plan of action to implement the Charter</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="text940296" class="text-module"> <div class="icrc-container"> <div class="text-content"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-3"> <div class="title"> <h2>ICRC and COP</h2> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-9"> <div id="text-links940295" class="highlight-list"> <h4></h4> <div class="list"> <ul> <li><a href="https://shop.icrc.org/embracing-discomfort-a-call-to-enable-finance-for-climate-change-adaptation-in-conflict-settings-pdf-en.html" target="_blank">Embracing Discomfort: A Call to Enable Finance for Climate-Change Adaptation in Conflict Settings</a></li> <li><a href="/en/document/when-conflict-and-climate-change-collide-icrc-warning-ahead-cop26" target="_blank">When conflict and climate change collide – ICRC warning ahead of COP26</a></li> <li><a href="/en/document/cop26-three-calls-strengthen-climate-action-conflict-zones" target="_blank">COP26 – Three calls to strengthen climate action in conflict zones</a></li> <li><a href="/en/document/cop26-red-cross-red-crescent-movements" target="_blank">Ahead of COP26, Red Cross Red Crescent Movement's five asks to world leaders: "It is not too late to act: the survival of humanity depends on the actions we take today"</a></li> <li><a href="/en/document/statement-160-signatories-climate-charter" target="_blank">Statement on behalf of the 160 signatories to the Climate and Environment Charter for Humanitarian Organizations to the 26th UNFCCC COP</a></li> <li><a href="https://blogs.icrc.org/somalia/2021/07/12/red-cross-red-crescent-humanitarian-sector-joins-forces-to-tackle-existential-threat-of-climate-change/" target="_blank">Red Cross Red Crescent: Humanitarian sector joins forces to tackle “existential threat” of climate change</a></li> <li><a href="/en/publication/4669-icrcs-call-cop27-strengthen-climate-action-conflict-settings" target="_blank">The ICRC’s Call to COP27 to Strengthen Climate Action in Conflict Settings</a></li> <li><a href="/en/document/cop28-ICRC-calls-ahead-of-COP28-climate-change-and-conflict" target="_blank">COP28 - The ICRC's call to strengthen climate action in conflict settings</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="text940298" class="text-module"> <div class="icrc-container"> <div class="text-content"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-3"> <div class="title"> <h2>From the International Review of the Red Cross</h2> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-9"> <div id="text-links940297" class="highlight-list"> <h4></h4> <div class="list"> <ul> <li><a href="https://international-review.icrc.org/articles/ihl-in-the-era-of-climate-change-923" target="_blank">IHL in the era of climate change: The application of the UN climate change regime to belligerent occupations</a></li> <li><a href="https://international-review.icrc.org/articles/editorial-the-sahel-challenges-opportunities-adama-dieng-918" target="_blank">The Sahel: Challenges and opportunities</a></li> <li><a href="https://international-review.icrc.org/articles/the-importance-of-food-systems-in-climate%20crisis-in-the-sahel-918" target="_blank">The importance of food systems in a climate crisis for peace and security in the Sahel</a></li> <li><a href="https://international-review.icrc.org/articles/interview-with-his-excellency-mr-abdou-abarry-918" target="_blank">Interview with His Excellency Mr Abdou Abarry</a></li> <li><a href="https://international-review.icrc.org/articles/climate-induced-displacement-in-the-sahel-classification-918" target="_blank">Climate-induced displacement in the Sahel: A question of classification</a></li> <li><a href="https://international-review.icrc.org/articles/qa-icrc-and-the-humanitarian-development-peace-nexus-discussion-ir912" target="_blank">Q&A: The ICRC and the "humanitarian – development – peace nexus" discussion</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="text945678" class="text-module"> <div class="icrc-container"> <div class="text-content"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-3"> <div class="title"> <h2>From the Humanitarian Law and Policy blog</h2> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-9"> <div id="text-links945677" class="highlight-list"> <h4></h4> <div class="list"> <ul> <li><a href="https://blogs.icrc.org/law-and-policy/2023/11/23/responding-to-climate-risks-in-conflict-settings-in-search-of-solutions/" target="_blank">Responding to climate risks in conflict settings: in search of solutions</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="text945680" class="text-module"> <div class="icrc-container"> <div class="text-content"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-3"> <div class="title"> <h2>From the Humanitarian Law and Policy podcast</h2> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-9"> <div id="text-links945679" class="highlight-list"> <h4></h4> <div class="list"> <ul> <li><a 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