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<h1 class="z">Ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(V) ion</h1> </div> </div> <div class="pure-menu pure-menu-horizontal">   <ul class="pure-menu-list"> <li class="pure-menu-item pure-menu-selected z_menu"><a href="./" class="pure-menu-link">Ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(V) ion</a></li> <li class="pure-menu-item pure-menu-has-children pure-menu-allow-hover z_menu"><a href="./" class="pure-menu-link">Gallery of images</a> <ul class="pure-menu-children"> <li class="pure-menu-item, z_menu_item"><a class="pure-menu-link" href="index.html">Periodic table gallery</a></li> <li class="pure-menu-item, z_menu_item"><a class="pure-menu-link" href="heatscape.html">Heatscapes</a></li> <li class="pure-menu-item, z_menu_item"><a class="pure-menu-link" href="bar_chart.html">Bar chart </a></li> <li class="pure-menu-item, z_menu_item"><a class="pure-menu-link" href="group_5.html">Group 5</a></li> <li class="pure-menu-item, z_menu_item"><a class="pure-menu-link" href="group_6.html">Group 6</a></li> <li class="pure-menu-item, z_menu_item"><a class="pure-menu-link" href="group_15.html">Group 15</a></li> <li class="pure-menu-item, z_menu_item"><a class="pure-menu-link" href="period_4spd.html">Period 4</a></li> <li class="pure-menu-item, z_menu_item"><a class="pure-menu-link" href="period_5spd.html">Period 5spd</a></li> <li class="pure-menu-item, z_menu_item"><a class="pure-menu-link" href="period_5d.html">Period 5d</a></li> <li class="pure-menu-item, z_menu_item"><a class="pure-menu-link" href="period_6spd.html">Period 6spd</a></li> <li class="pure-menu-item, z_menu_item"><a class="pure-menu-link" href="period_6spdf.html">Period 6</a></li> <li class="pure-menu-item, z_menu_item"><a class="pure-menu-link" href="period_6d.html">Period 6d</a></li> <li class="pure-menu-item, z_menu_item"><a class="pure-menu-link" href="period_7spdf.html">Period 7</a></li> <li class="pure-menu-item, z_menu_item"><a class="pure-menu-link" href="period_7f.html">Period 7f</a></li> <li class="pure-menu-item, z_menu_item"><a class="pure-menu-link" href="block_sp.html">s- and p-Block</a></li> <li class="pure-menu-item, z_menu_item"><a class="pure-menu-link" href="block_d.html">d-Block</a></li> <li class="pure-menu-item, z_menu_item"><a class="pure-menu-link" href="block_f.html">f-Block</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul>     </div> <p>These are Shannon ionic radii.</p> <figure><img class="pure-img" src= "../../_media/periodicity/tables/periodicity_cityscape_white/ion_rad_5_oct_city_w.png" alt="Image showing periodicity of the chemical elements for ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(V) ion in a periodic table cityscape style." /><figcaption>Image showing periodicity of the chemical elements for ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(V) ion in a periodic table cityscape style.</figcaption></figure> <figure><img class="pure-img" src= "../../_media/periodicity/tables/periodicity_heatscape_white/ion_rad_5_oct_heat_w.png" alt="Image showing periodicity of the chemical elements for ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(V) ion in a periodic table heatscape style." /><figcaption>Image showing periodicity of the chemical elements for ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(V) ion in a periodic table heatscape style.</figcaption></figure> <figure><img class="pure-img" src= "../../_media/periodicity/tables/periodicity_spiral_heatscape_black/ion_rad_5_oct_sp_h_b.png" alt="Image showing periodicity of the chemical elements for ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(V) ion in a spiral periodic table heatscape style." /><figcaption>Image showing periodicity of the chemical elements for ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(V) ion in a spiral periodic table heatscape style.</figcaption></figure> <figure><img class="pure-img" src= "../../_media/periodicity/tables/periodicity_spiral_columns_white/ion_rad_5_oct_sp_c_w.png" alt="Image showing periodicity of the chemical elements for ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(V) ion in a 3D spiral periodic table column style." /><figcaption>Image showing periodicity of the chemical elements for ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(V) ion in a 3D spiral periodic table column style.</figcaption></figure> <figure><img class="pure-img" src= "../../_media/periodicity/tables/periodicity_columns_white/ion_rad_5_oct_col_w.png" alt="Image showing periodicity of the chemical elements for ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(V) ion in a 3D periodic table column style." /><figcaption>Image showing periodicity of the chemical elements for ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(V) ion in a 3D periodic table column style.</figcaption></figure> <figure></figure> <figure></figure> <div class="adsense_responsive"><script async src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js"></script>  <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:block" data-ad-client="ca-pub-9334432533380510" data-ad-slot="4479092381" data-ad-format="auto"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script></div> <h2 class="z">Units</h2> <p>pm</p> <h2 class="heading2">Notes</h2> <p>The "effective ionic radii" quoted here assume that the ionic radius of F<sup>-</sup> is 133 pm and that of O<sup>2-</sup> is 140 pm.</p> <p>Values depend upon the coordination number and for <em>d</em>-block metals whether or not the metal is in a high or low spin state.</p> <p>Older "crystal ionic radii" are based upon a radius of six-coordinate F<sup>-</sup> = 119 pm and are 14-18% larger than effective ionic radii.</p> <p>You can look at visual representations of the data for different coordination and oxidation numbers using the following links, <ul> <li>M(-III) <ul> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_3-_tet/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for tetrahedral M(-III) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_3-_oct/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(-III) ion</a></li> </ul> </li> <li>M(-II) <ul> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_2-_tet/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for tetrahedral M(-II) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_2-_oct/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(-II) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_2-_8_cn/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for 8-coordinate M(-II) ion</a></li> </ul> </li> <li>M(-I) <ul> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_-_tet/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for tetrahedral M(-I) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_-_oct/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(-I) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_-_8_cn/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for 8-coordinate M(-I) ion</a></li> </ul> </li> <li>M(I) <ul> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_1_tet/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for tetrahedral M(I) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_1_sq_pl/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for square planar M(I) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_1_oct/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(I) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_1_8_cn/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for 8-coordinate M(I) ion</a></li> </ul> </li> <li>M(II) <ul> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_2_tet/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for tetrahedral M(II) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_2_sq_pl/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for square planar M(II) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_2_oct_h_sp/">Ionic radii (Shannon): high spin octahedral M(II) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_2_oct_l_sp/">Ionic radii (Shannon): low spin octahedral M(II) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_2_8_cn/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for 8-coordinate M(II) ion</a></li> </ul> </li> <li>M(II) <ul> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_3_tet/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for tetrahedral M(III) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_3_sq_pl/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for square planar M(III) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_3_oct_h_sp/">Ionic radii (Shannon): high spin octahedral M(III) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_3_oct_l_sp/">Ionic radii (Shannon): low spin octahedral M(III) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_3_8_cn/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for 8-coordinate M(III) ion</a></li> </ul> </li> <li>M(III) <ul> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_4_tet/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for tetrahedral M(IV) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_4_oct_h_sp/">Ionic radii (Shannon): high spin octahedral M(IV) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_4_oct_l_sp/">Ionic radii (Shannon): low spin octahedral M(IV) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_4_8_cn/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for 8-coordinate M(IV) ion</a></li> </ul> </li> <li>M(IV) <ul> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_5_tet/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for tetrahedral M(V) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_5_oct/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(V) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_5_8_cn/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for 8-coordinate M(V) ion</a></li> </ul> </li> <li>M(VI) <ul> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_6_tet/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for tetrahedral M(VI) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_6_oct/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(VI) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_6_8_cn/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for 8-coordinate M(VI) ion</a></li> </ul> </li> <li>M(VII) <ul> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_7_tet/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for tetrahedral M(VII) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_7_oct/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(VII) ion</a></li> </ul> </li> <li>M(VIII) <ul> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_8_tet/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for tetrahedral M(VIII) ion</a></li> <li><a class="pure-menu-link" href="../ion_rad_8_oct/">Ionic radii (Shannon) for octahedral M(VIII) ion</a></li> </ul> </li> <ul> <h2 class="z">Literature sources</h2> <ol> <li>R.D. Shannon, <em>Acta Cryst.</em>, 1976, <strong>A32</strong>, 751.</li> <li>R.D. Shannon and C.T. Prewitt, <em>Acta Cryst.</em>, 1969, <strong>B25</strong>, 925.</li> <li>R.D. Shannon and C.T. Prewitt, <em>Acta Cryst.</em>, 1970, <strong>B26</strong>, 1046.</li> <li>J.E. Huheey, E.A. Keiter, and R.L. Keiter in <em>Inorganic Chemistry : Principles of Structure and Reactivity</em>, 4th edition, HarperCollins, New York, USA, 1993.</li> </ol> </main> <div class="table-responsive"> <table class="pure-table periodic-table"> <caption class="periodic_table_caption">Explore the element of your choice through this periodic table.</caption> <thead> <tr> <th class="w5">1</th> <th class="w5">2</th> <th class="w2"> </th> <th class="w5">3</th> <th class="w5">4</th> <th class="w5">5</th> <th class="w5">6</th> <th class="w5">7</th> <th class="w5">8</th> <th class="w5">9</th> <th class="w5">10</th> <th class="w5">11</th> <th class="w5">12</th> <th class="w5">13</th> <th class="w5">14</th> <th class="w5">15</th> <th class="w5">16</th> <th class="w5">17</th> <th class="w5">18</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td class="s"> <div class="at_num">1</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../hydrogen/" title="Hydrogen">H</a></div> </td> <td class="v"></td> <td colspan="16" class="v"></td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">2</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../helium/" title="Helium">He</a></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="s"> <div class="at_num">3</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../lithium/" title="Lithium">Li</a></div> </td> <td class="s"> <div class="at_num">4</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../beryllium/" title="Beryllium">Be</a></div> </td> <td colspan="11"></td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">5</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../boron/" title="|title_5">B</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">6</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../carbon/" title="|title_6">C</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">7</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../nitrogen/" title="Nitrogen">N</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">8</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../oxygen/" title="Oxygen">O</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">9</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../fluorine/" title="Fluorine">F</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">10</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../neon/" title="Neon">Ne</a></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="s"> <div class="at_num">11</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../sodium/" title="Sodium">Na</a></div> </td> <td class="s"> <div class="at_num">12</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../magnesium/" title="Magnesium">Mg</a></div> </td> <td colspan="11" class="void"></td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">13</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../aluminium/" title="Aluminium">Al</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">14</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../silicon/" title="Silicon">Si</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">15</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../phosphorus/" title="Phosphorus">P</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">16</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../sulfur/" title="Sulfur">S</a> </div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">17</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../chlorine/" title="Chlorine">Cl</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">18</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../argon/" title="Argon">Ar</a></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="s"> <div class="at_num">19</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../potassium/" title="Potassium">K</a></div> </td> <td class="s"> <div class="at_num">20</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../calcium/" title="Calcium">Ca</a></div> </td> <td class="void"></td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">21</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../scandium/" title="Scandium">Sc</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">22</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../titanium/" title="Titanium">Ti</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">23</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../vanadium/" title="Vanadium">V</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">24</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../chromium/" title="Chromium">Cr</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">25</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../manganese/" title="Manganese">Mn</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">26</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../iron/" title="Iron">Fe</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">27</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../cobalt/" title="Cobalt">Co</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">28</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../nickel/" title="Nickel">Ni</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">29</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../copper/" title="Copper">Cu</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">30</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../zinc/" title="Zinc">Zn</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">31</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../gallium/" title="Gallium">Ga</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">32</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../germanium/" title="Germanium">Ge</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">33</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../arsenic/" title="Arsenic">As</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">34</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../selenium/" title="Selenium">Se</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">35</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../bromine/" title="Bromine">Br</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">36</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../krypton/" title="Krypton">Kr</a></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="s"> <div class="at_num">37</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../rubidium/" title="Rubidium">Rb</a></div> </td> <td class="s"> <div class="at_num">38</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../strontium/" title="Strontium">Sr</a></div> </td> <td class="void"></td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">39</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../yttrium/" title="Yttrium">Y</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">40</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../zirconium/" title="Zirconium">Zr</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">41</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../niobium/" title="Niobium">Nb</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">42</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../molybdenum/" title="Molybdenum">Mo</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">43</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../technetium/" title="Technetium">Tc</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">44</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../ruthenium/" title="Ruthenium">Ru</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">45</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../rhodium/" title="Rhodium">Rh</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">46</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../palladium/" title="Palladium">Pd</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">47</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../silver/" title="Silver">Ag</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">48</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../cadmium/" title="Cadmium">Cd</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">49</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../indium/" title="Indium">In</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">50</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../tin/" title="Tin">Sn</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">51</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../antimony/" title="Antimony">Sb</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">52</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../tellurium/" title="Tellurium">Te</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">53</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../iodine/" title="Iodine">I</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">54</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../xenon/" title="Xenon">Xe</a></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="s"> <div class="at_num">55</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../caesium/" title="Caesium">Cs</a></div> </td> <td class="s"> <div class="at_num">56</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../barium/" title="Barium">Ba</a></div> </td> <th class="asterisk">*</th> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num xd">71</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../lutetium/" title="Lutetium">Lu</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">72</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../hafnium/" title="Hafnium">Hf</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">73</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../tantalum/" title="Tantalum">Ta</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">74</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../tungsten/" title="Tungsten">W</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">75</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../rhenium/" title="Rhenium">Re</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">76</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../osmium/" title="Osmium">Os</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">77</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../iridium/" title="Iridium">Ir</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">78</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../platinum/" title="Platinum">Pt</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">79</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../gold/" title="Gold">Au</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">80</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../mercury/" title="Mercury">Hg</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">81</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../thallium/" title="Thallium">Tl</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">82</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../lead/" title="Lead">Pb</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">83</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../bismuth/" title="Bismuth">Bi</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">84</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../polonium/" title="Polonium">Po</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">85</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../astatine/" title="Astatine">At</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">86</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../radon/" title="Radon">Rn</a></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="s"> <div class="at_num">87</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../francium/" title="Francium">Fr</a></div> </td> <td class="s"> <div class="at_num">88</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../radium/" title="Radium">Ra</a></div> </td> <th class="v">**</th> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">103</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../lawrencium/" title="Lawrencium">Lr</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">104</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../rutherfordium/" title="Rutherfordium">Rf</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">105</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../dubnium/" title="Dubnium">Db</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">106</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../seaborgium/" title="Seaborgium">Sg</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">107</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../bohrium/" title="Bohrium">Bh</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">108</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../hassium/" title="Hassium">Hs</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">109</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../meitnerium/" title="Meitnerium">Mt</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">110</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../darmstadtium/" title="Darmstadtium">Ds</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">111</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../roentgenium/" title="Roentgenium">Rg</a></div> </td> <td class="d"> <div class="at_num">112</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../copernicium/" title="Copernicium">Cn</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">113</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../nihonium/" title="Nihonium">Nh</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">114</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../flerovium/" title="Flerovium">Fl</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">115</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../moscovium/" title="Moscovium">Mc</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">116</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../livermorium/" title="Livermorium">Lv</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">117</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../tennessine/" title="Tennessine">Ts</a></div> </td> <td class="p"> <div class="at_num">118</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../oganesson/" title="Oganesson">Og</a></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="19" class="v"> </td> </tr> <tr> <th class="lbl" colspan="2">*Lanthanoids</th> <th class="v">*</th> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">57</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../lanthanum/" title="Lanthanum">La</a></div> </td> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">58</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../cerium/" title="Cerium">Ce</a></div> </td> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">59</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../praseodymium/" title="Praseodymium">Pr</a></div> </td> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">60</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../neodymium/" title="Neodymium">Nd</a></div> </td> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">61</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../promethium/" title="Promethium">Pm</a></div> </td> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">62</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../samarium/" title="Samarium">Sm</a></div> </td> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">63</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../europium/" title="Europium">Eu</a></div> </td> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">64</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../gadolinium/" title="Gadolinium">Gd</a></div> </td> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">65</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../terbium/" title="Terbium">Tb</a></div> </td> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">66</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../dysprosium/" title="Dysprosium">Dy</a></div> </td> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">67</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../holmium/" title="Holmium">Ho</a></div> </td> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">68</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../erbium/" title="Erbium">Er</a></div> </td> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">69</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../thulium/" title="Thulium">Tm</a></div> </td> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">70</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../ytterbium/" title="Ytterbium">Yb</a></div> </td> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="lbl" colspan="2">**Actinoids</th> <th class="v">**</th> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">89</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../actinium/" title="Actinium">Ac</a></div> </td> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">90</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../thorium/" title="Thorium">Th</a></div> </td> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">91</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../protactinium/" title="Protactinium">Pa</a></div> </td> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">92</div> <div class="sym"><a class="sym" href="../../uranium/" title="Uranium">U</a></div> </td> <td class="f"> <div class="at_num">93</div> <div 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